![](\"https://cdn.hswstatic.com/en-us/hsw/img/raising-hands.png\"/)
![](\"https://cdn.hswstatic.com/en-us/hsw/img/waving-hand-sign.png\"/)
![\"Closed captioning\"](\"https://media.hswstatic.com/eyJidWNrZXQiOiJjb250ZW50Lmhzd3N0YXRpYy5jb20iLCJrZXkiOiJnaWZcL2Nsb3NlZC1jYXB0aW9uaW5nLmpwZyIsImVkaXRzIjp7InJlc2l6ZSI6eyJ3aWR0aCI6ODI4fX19\")
\"\n\t\t\t", "\n\n\t\t\n\t\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\n\t", "FIGCAPTION", "media-body-wrap bg-accent-3 p-4 w-max-full text-sm text-left", "980bddc0-dc8d-4602", "", "\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tClosed captioning and subtitles are two different things. This scene from 1963's \"Charade\" shows an example of closed captioning. ", "uppercase text-xs text-brown", "30d22bbf-4776-47bf", "", "Wikimedia/(CC BY-SA 4.0)", "WIKIMEDIA/(CC BY-SA 4.0)", "\n\t\n\n\n\n\n\n\t\n\t\t", "2f89a57b-3cae-403f", "", "In 1972, regular viewers of ", "https://recipes.howstuffworks.com/food-facts/food-careers/5-celebrity-chefs.htm", "65506e18-72f5-49ed", "", "Julia Child's", " cooking program, \"", "https://www.pbs.org/food/shows/the-french-chef/", "ext-link", "8aac0718-97c3-4db9", "", "The French Chef", ",\" watched for the ", "https://www.ncicap.org/history-of-cc", "5526b9c2-24ae-4919", "", "first time", " as a series of sentences scrolled across the bottom of their television screens. Just as words like \"I think every woman should have a blowtorch\" ", "https://www.wgbh.org/julia-child-quotes", "7d7bf134-766f-4e7a", "", "rolled off", " Child's lips, the same words appeared as text to every wannabe Julia watching her program.", "\n\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\n\n\t\n\t\t", "81827392-8ebd-4f91", "", "This was the first TV program to air with closed captions appearing automatically on the ", "https://people.howstuffworks.com/culture-traditions/tv-and-culture/10-tv-moments-that-changed-the-world.htm", "1b477db2-90c1-4bc8", "", "television screen", ". Like those on \"The French Chef,\" closed captions were some of the earliest efforts to bring the joy of television to hearing-impaired audiences.", "\n\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\n\t\t", "sticky-container ad-container print:hidden md:hidden h-min-400 mb-6", "c87b298a-3a3a-4dc7", "", "sticky top-99", "e3d8408a-444b-4609", "", "ad-disclaimer clear-both text-xs text-center mb-1 md:hidden", "c5151966-ad36-4000", "", "ad-wrap-mobinline1", "print:hidden md:hidden ad-inline ad-mobinline bg-gray w-max-full h-min-250", "b6c86a90-e65c-4c01", "", "ad-div-mobinline1", "ad-tag h-max-250", "9799b277-1502-4031", "", "\n\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\n", "8d894b8a-2b0a-4e82", "", "\n(function () {\n\tif (!HSW.utilities.isMobile() && HSW.utilities.hashArgs['brid'] !== 'off' && userData.adsActive) {\n\t\tif (GACtest == 'test15') {\n\t\t\tdocument.getElementById('Brid_28636134').remove();\n\t\t}\n\t\telse {\n\t\t\tdocument.getElementById('unruly-video-container').remove();\n\t\t}\n\t\tHSW.utilities.delayLoad(() => {\n\t\t\tHSW.pq.add(() => {\n\t\t\t\tif (userData.adsActive) {\n\t\t\t\t\tif (GACtest == 'test15') {\n\t\t\t\t\t\tHSW.utilities.loadScript('https://tg1.unrulyvideo.com/api/adserver/spt?AV_TAGID=642d0774bf980e733c0bdd08&AV_PUBLISHERID=63a310da17f8afa0e105a8f5', true, () => {});\n\t\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t\telse {\n\t\t\t\t\t\tHSW.utilities.loadScript('https://services.brid.tv/player/build/brid.min.js', true, () => {\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t$bp(\"Brid_28636134\", {\"id\":\"26500\",\"width\":\"717\",\"height\":\"403\",\"playlist\":\"15528\",\"stickyWaitsScroll\":true});\n\t\t\t\t\t\t});\n\t\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\telse {\n\t\t\t\t\tconsole.log('Brid.tv blocked');\n\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t});\n\t\t});\n\t}\n\telse {\n\t\tlet el = document.getElementById('brid-wrap');\n\t\tel.parentNode.removeChild(el);\n\t}\n})();\n", "\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\n\n\t\n\t\t", "2aebf02b-860d-4e29", "", "Today, there are two ways that viewers can read what's going on in their favorite videos: subtitles and closed captions. Though the terms are used interchangeably, there is a notable difference between the two. Once you understand the distinction, you'll be able to spot it every time.", "\n\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\n\n\n\n\n", "\t\n\n\n\t\t\n\t", "page-content relative clear-both", "page-wrap1", "{ pageVisible : true }", "51654abe-3ac3-4c84", "", "absolute left-0 top-n56", "pt1", "e1dd17b4-c5f0-4961", "", "H2", "page-title firePageview text-2xl mb-6 font-bold se", "data-page-nbr", "data-logged", "data-page-url", "difference-closed-captioning-subtitles1.htm", "e425d860-611b-4540", "", "\n\t\t\t\n\n\n", "flex cursor-pointer ", "pageVisible = !pageVisible", "page1", "7b88e38f-decd-45fd", "", "mt-3 mr-3 print:hidden shrink-0 fill-current stroke-current transition ease-in-out duration-200 transform", "{ 'rotate-180' : !pageVisible, '' : pageVisible }", "10", "42934430-1ed5-4e31", "", "e6043b00-6d56-419e", "", "aa02d80b-830b-4a43", "", "Closed Captioning", "\n\n\t\n", "\n\n\t\t\t\t\n\n", "x-show.transition", "pageVisible === true", "f36880c9-b66b-45d8", "", "\t\n\n\n\n\n\n\t\n\t\t", "54160df0-1c2c-4acf", "", "https://www.fcc.gov/consumers/guides/closed-captioning-television", "be934284-2ccd-45cc", "", "Closed captions", " appear as text on the screen and are always in the same language as the original content. Aside from just the audio portion of the program, closed caption also includes background sounds; they also indicate when speakers change by using their names or a \"\u2014\" to note the change in who's talking.", "66ee5118-3081-464a", "", "For example, if you're watching a documentary, and the narrator stops speaking and is replaced by a musical interlude, you'll see something like [somber music playing] on the screen. Closed captions are designed with the hard-of-hearing and deaf communities in mind.", "206a930d-bafd-4885", "", "48792557-f06e-4e6a", "", "6afd1c5d-3d66-48f1", "", "ad-wrap-mobinline3", "991e6fea-8adc-4651", "", "ad-div-mobinline3", "71029823-a4ec-4f34", "", "\n\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\n\n\t\n\t\t", "eb5d553e-a038-4aa3", "", "The 2022 Oscar for Best Picture \"CODA\" (acronym for children of deaf adults) has one-third of its dialogue spoken through American Sign Language and was the ", "https://variety.com/2022/film/news/apple-coda-movie-theaters-open-captions-oscars-win-1235218804/", "067b8f0e-ee7c-4df7", "", "first feature film", " to be released to theaters with closed captions in the film reel.", "1f3f1524-1725-41e5", "", "In the United States, the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) requires all video programming distributors to ", "36702e6a-e9cb-45fc", "", "provide closed captions", ". Unfortunately, not every program or video has it available. In most cases, what you see is subtitles instead.", "\n\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\n\n\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t", "aspect-w-16 aspect-h-9 mb-6", "08cbf9d9-33b7-4b1d", "", "IFRAME", "YouTube Video Embed", "vembed lazyload video-youtube", "data-src", "https://www.youtube.com/embed/0pmfrE1YL4I", "frameborder", "allowfullscreen", "42150f55-bd13-4ebe", "", "\n\n\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\n\t\t", "9112ac37-3c90-4348", "", "sticky top-14", "3170c6c2-4331-4de7", "", "e0719a0d-6bed-4e65", "", "ad-wrap-mobinline4", "2404d5df-5ce9-4ed5", "", "ad-div-mobinline4", "dd3d6c83-97c5-4f98", "", "\n\t\n\n\n\n\n\n", "\n\n\n\t\t\n\t", "page-wrap2", "fa0e8b7a-4af5-4f4d", "", "pt2", "d92b6c38-bdcc-42f9", "", "difference-closed-captioning-subtitles2.htm", "4fb75068-5188-4b91", "", "page2", "15450008-a042-4112", "", "0687f3b8-22a1-4449", "", "7f8b1e80-506b-470b", "", "ec89316e-2f6f-4006", "", "Subtitles", "72f2ae36-d826-400c", "", "05c852a8-4cb2-4f77", "", "So what exactly are subtitles? Subtitles are when only spoken dialogue is displayed with text on the screen. It's typically intended to make content available to viewers in different languages. So for instance, if a movie or television show is initially recorded in Spanish, viewers who speak English can watch using English subtitles on their screens.", "9d06b4cd-ab1f-4f80", "", "Subtitles supplement the audio experience but don't attempt to describe background sounds like closed captioning. Subtitles aren't intended for the hard-of-hearing community; they're designed instead to make on-screen content more widely available to viewers in other languages. The super-popular Korean series \"", "https://entertainment.howstuffworks.com/squid-game-news.htm", "78e44653-c653-49ad", "", "Squid Game", "\" utilized subtitles for non-Korean-speaking viewers. ", "9a104862-648d-4d36", "", "ca57deff-f335-4e7d", "", "091e49fb-a309-4316", "", "ad-wrap-mobinline5", "625163eb-78eb-4d19", "", "ad-div-mobinline5", "ee588fc3-cd44-4ccf", "", "b640bc9c-f6ea-419c", "", "Both closed captions and subtitles are becoming more popular as video content dominates streaming and social media platforms. Viewers who want to watch a YouTube or TikTok video in silence can easily click on the automatically generated subtitles to view the videos without sound.", "c86474e3-2a7e-44d0", "", "Whether you're trying to get cooking lessons from your favorite chef or watching your favorite sitcom while your baby sleeps, closed captions and subtitles make video viewing more widely available to everyone.", "\n\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\n", "sidebar-page2-el15", "sidebar-section lazyload bg-tan p-6 mb-6", "d1e0b721-6bc4-4343", "", "text-3xl lg:text-4xl mb-2 text-royal-blue", "6f8210a5-e69b-481e", "", "Now That's Interesting", "text-base", "19f1041b-e3c5-47d6", "", "Open captioning is when close captions or subtitles cannot be turned on or off by viewers; they are automatic! The captions on Julia Child's 1972 cooking program, \"The French Chef,\" were ", "3624bf12-904f-43cf", "", "open captions", ".", "\n\t\t\t\t\n\n\t\t", "979272aa-5b26-4fc7", "", "7fdf235e-7231-4440", "", "4105afe2-f4e7-4858", "", "ad-wrap-mobinline6", "0d8883af-97cb-4757", "", "ad-div-mobinline6", "a04402ee-b733-40b0", "", "\n\n\n\n\n\n\t\t\t\t", "\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\n\n", "modal-citation-modal", "@citation-modal.window", "open = !open", "fixed z-10 inset-0 overflow-y-auto", "aria-modal", "8ddc58cf-f3da-49fa", "", "flex items-end justify-center min-h-screen pt-4 px-4 pb-20 text-center sm:block sm:p-0", "8b80ad2f-3bb1-4943", "", "Background overlay, show/hide based on modal state.", "fcb7cb77-44dc-4649", "", "c26d5f18-655a-428b", "", "Modal panel, show/hide based on modal state.", "opacity-0 translate-y-4 sm:translate-y-0 sm:scale-95", "opacity-100 translate-y-0 sm:scale-100", "inline-block align-bottom bg-white rounded-lg text-left overflow-hidden shadow-xl transform transition-all sm:my-8 sm:align-middle sm:max-w-lg sm:w-full", "dialog", "modal-headline", "18c62b30-1fa5-48b6", "", "bg-white px-4 pt-5 pb-4 sm:p-6 sm:pb-4", "1a5ac3bb-7e51-4576", "", "text-left", "2b1d0d8f-7ed5-4343", "", "text-xl font-bold", "ab67c20c-6a35-41a6", "", "\n\t\tCite This!\n\t", "mt-2", "a648e2da-3167-413a", "", "font-bold", "89a19200-10c1-4646", "", "Please copy/paste the following text to properly cite this HowStuffWorks.com article:", "ASIDE", "citationText", "w-max-full mt-4 bg-accent-3 border border-accent-5", "ad79b2c3-4dda-426b", "", "relative p-7", "868dbab5-d77b-456a", "", "absolute top-0 right-0", "3891643b-faab-436c", "", "onclick", "copyCitation()", "inline-flex items-center self-center btn text-xs p-1", "498f036a-6a00-4e90", "", "fill-current cursor-pointer", "17", "0 0 23.625 29.25", "759e6408-6f5e-48c2", "", "M20.813,3.375h-8.4A2.812,2.812,0,0,0,9.563,6.152v.6H9.035A2.812,2.812,0,0,0,6.188,9.527v20.25a2.872,2.872,0,0,0,2.848,2.848H23.66a2.812,2.812,0,0,0,2.777-2.848V29.25h.6A2.812,2.812,0,0,0,29.813,26.4V12.375Zm0,3.136,5.864,5.864H20.813Zm3.375,23.266a.568.568,0,0,1-.527.6H9.035a.626.626,0,0,1-.6-.6V9.527A.568.568,0,0,1,9.035,9h.527V26.965a2,2,0,0,0,2.285,2.285h12.34ZM27.563,26.4a.568.568,0,0,1-.527.6H12.41a.626.626,0,0,1-.6-.6V6.152a.568.568,0,0,1,.6-.527h6.152v9h9Z", "translate(-6.188 -3.375)", "01a78c1d-002b-4f2c", "", "copyState", "items-center self-center pl-2", "01a0e7e0-355e-40c2", "", "Copy", "8575c4fe-10b2-4f0e", "", "\n\t\t\t\tAllison Troutner\n\t\t\t\t\"What's the Difference Between Closed Captioning and Subtitles?\"\n\t\t\t\t26 May 2022.", "BR", "a082ac53-d7e7-4a7d", "", "HowStuffWorks.com. ![\"\"](\"https://media.hswstatic.com/eyJidWNrZXQiOiJjb250ZW50Lmhzd3N0YXRpYy5jb20iLCJrZXkiOiJnaWZcL3NpZ24tbGFuZ3VhZ2UtaW50ZXJwcmV0ZXJzLmpwZyIsImVkaXRzIjp7InJlc2l6ZSI6eyJ3aWR0aCI6NjAwfX19\")
\"\n\t\t\t", "\n\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\t\t\t", "bg-tan p-4 lg:min-w-300 flex-grow", "260ec96c-8a1b-407f", "", "hidden md:block font-bold text-black", "e10ba137-6db3-456d", "", "Up Next", "text-xl font-bold mb-2", "1bd167c8-bb98-4364", "", "Sign Language Interpreters Steal the Show During COVID-19 News Conferences", "btn inline-block lg:hidden xl:inline-block py-2 px-7 xl:text-base", "6b677664-1840-492d", "", "Explore More", "EXPLORE MORE", "grid grid-cols-1 grid-rows-6 lg:grid-cols-3 lg:grid-rows-2 gap-8 mb-8", "eda8a117-0b73-4805", "", "TEMPLATE", "x-for", "(c, i) in content.slice(0, 6)", ":key", "i", "07510776-84d6-49ac", "", "https://people.howstuffworks.com/sign-language.htm", "Feature 2", "1f1f6d68-e062-489a", "", "c43de10f-6384-4bb4", "", "32279d93-9ae7-4516", "", "https://media.hswstatic.com/eyJidWNrZXQiOiJjb250ZW50Lmhzd3N0YXRpYy5jb20iLCJrZXkiOiJnaWZcL3NpZ24tbGFuZ3VhZ2UtMS02MjJ4NDE1LmpwZyIsImVkaXRzIjp7InJlc2l6ZSI6eyJ3aWR0aCI6MzIwfSwidG9Gb3JtYXQiOiJhdmlmIn19", "4841fe24-6dc0-4dbc", "", "https://media.hswstatic.com/eyJidWNrZXQiOiJjb250ZW50Lmhzd3N0YXRpYy5jb20iLCJrZXkiOiJnaWZcL3NpZ24tbGFuZ3VhZ2UtMS02MjJ4NDE1LmpwZyIsImVkaXRzIjp7InJlc2l6ZSI6eyJ3aWR0aCI6NDIwfSwidG9Gb3JtYXQiOiJhdmlmIn19", "c3d6b4ea-7f17-47b7", "", "https://media.hswstatic.com/eyJidWNrZXQiOiJjb250ZW50Lmhzd3N0YXRpYy5jb20iLCJrZXkiOiJnaWZcL3NpZ24tbGFuZ3VhZ2UtMS02MjJ4NDE1LmpwZyIsImVkaXRzIjp7InJlc2l6ZSI6eyJ3aWR0aCI6NjAwfSwidG9Gb3JtYXQiOiJhdmlmIn19", "691c1138-e8cc-4afb", "", "https://media.hswstatic.com/eyJidWNrZXQiOiJjb250ZW50Lmhzd3N0YXRpYy5jb20iLCJrZXkiOiJnaWZcL3NpZ24tbGFuZ3VhZ2UtMS02MjJ4NDE1LmpwZyIsImVkaXRzIjp7InJlc2l6ZSI6eyJ3aWR0aCI6MzIwfX19", "019d6e5a-4eb2-4a55", "", "https://media.hswstatic.com/eyJidWNrZXQiOiJjb250ZW50Lmhzd3N0YXRpYy5jb20iLCJrZXkiOiJnaWZcL3NpZ24tbGFuZ3VhZ2UtMS02MjJ4NDE1LmpwZyIsImVkaXRzIjp7InJlc2l6ZSI6eyJ3aWR0aCI6NDIwfX19", "82ebd078-618e-4d44", "", "https://media.hswstatic.com/eyJidWNrZXQiOiJjb250ZW50Lmhzd3N0YXRpYy5jb20iLCJrZXkiOiJnaWZcL3NpZ24tbGFuZ3VhZ2UtMS02MjJ4NDE1LmpwZyIsImVkaXRzIjp7InJlc2l6ZSI6eyJ3aWR0aCI6NjAwfX19", "d357aa27-a358-410b", "", "400", "fe11bcac-fce8-4201", "", "39c0f9fc-3edf-489b", "", "\n\t\t\t\t\"![\"\"](\"https://media.hswstatic.com/eyJidWNrZXQiOiJjb250ZW50Lmhzd3N0YXRpYy5jb20iLCJrZXkiOiJnaWZcL3NpZ24tbGFuZ3VhZ2UtMS02MjJ4NDE1LmpwZyIsImVkaXRzIjp7InJlc2l6ZSI6eyJ3aWR0aCI6NjAwfX19\")
\"\n\t\t\t", "a323ad7a-93c2-4bd3", "", "d9a18688-6d35-4849", "", "You May Like", "fbd6b9ce-0194-4fb4", "", "How Sign Language Works", "58f2c98f-8bf9-4f7d", "", "c289d67a-1682-4a6c", "", "(c, i) in content.slice(6, 12)", "02c806f2-8cae-4093", "", "https://people.howstuffworks.com/culture-traditions/tv-and-culture/10-ways-television-has-changed-the-way-we-talk.htm", "Feature 3", "939bf995-3329-4ba9", "", "df9ec1ff-d2d8-434d", "", "fac8ecda-bafb-4e13", "", "https://media.hswstatic.com/eyJidWNrZXQiOiJjb250ZW50Lmhzd3N0YXRpYy5jb20iLCJrZXkiOiJnaWZcL3R2LXNwZWFrLW9yaWdpbmFsLmpwZyIsImVkaXRzIjp7InJlc2l6ZSI6eyJ3aWR0aCI6MzIwfSwidG9Gb3JtYXQiOiJhdmlmIn19", "ba77d898-c2ca-4765", "", "https://media.hswstatic.com/eyJidWNrZXQiOiJjb250ZW50Lmhzd3N0YXRpYy5jb20iLCJrZXkiOiJnaWZcL3R2LXNwZWFrLW9yaWdpbmFsLmpwZyIsImVkaXRzIjp7InJlc2l6ZSI6eyJ3aWR0aCI6NDIwfSwidG9Gb3JtYXQiOiJhdmlmIn19", "774f7c76-f8b7-4af2", "", "https://media.hswstatic.com/eyJidWNrZXQiOiJjb250ZW50Lmhzd3N0YXRpYy5jb20iLCJrZXkiOiJnaWZcL3R2LXNwZWFrLW9yaWdpbmFsLmpwZyIsImVkaXRzIjp7InJlc2l6ZSI6eyJ3aWR0aCI6NjAwfSwidG9Gb3JtYXQiOiJhdmlmIn19", "f0f3fa27-74d2-4be4", "", "https://media.hswstatic.com/eyJidWNrZXQiOiJjb250ZW50Lmhzd3N0YXRpYy5jb20iLCJrZXkiOiJnaWZcL3R2LXNwZWFrLW9yaWdpbmFsLmpwZyIsImVkaXRzIjp7InJlc2l6ZSI6eyJ3aWR0aCI6MzIwfX19", "2cf2d046-0023-458f", "", "https://media.hswstatic.com/eyJidWNrZXQiOiJjb250ZW50Lmhzd3N0YXRpYy5jb20iLCJrZXkiOiJnaWZcL3R2LXNwZWFrLW9yaWdpbmFsLmpwZyIsImVkaXRzIjp7InJlc2l6ZSI6eyJ3aWR0aCI6NDIwfX19", "78cb6a7a-f66f-49fa", "", "https://media.hswstatic.com/eyJidWNrZXQiOiJjb250ZW50Lmhzd3N0YXRpYy5jb20iLCJrZXkiOiJnaWZcL3R2LXNwZWFrLW9yaWdpbmFsLmpwZyIsImVkaXRzIjp7InJlc2l6ZSI6eyJ3aWR0aCI6NjAwfX19", "d963e3ae-6e4b-4e0a", "", "459", "1a2b63f4-de99-4668", "", "3ad6c101-0944-4fb2", "", "\n\t\t\t\t\"![\"\"](\"https://media.hswstatic.com/eyJidWNrZXQiOiJjb250ZW50Lmhzd3N0YXRpYy5jb20iLCJrZXkiOiJnaWZcL3R2LXNwZWFrLW9yaWdpbmFsLmpwZyIsImVkaXRzIjp7InJlc2l6ZSI6eyJ3aWR0aCI6NjAwfX19\")
\"\n\t\t\t", "1faa2bd3-a582-4ea6", "", "017af185-a00a-4ff8", "", "Keep Reading", "e98e71f7-b81e-4bf4", "", "10 Ways Television Has Changed the Way We Talk", "cb6d6b7f-7dec-4474", "", "\t\n\n", "\t\t\t\t\t\n\n\t", "2dfa4d0c-2cf6-480b", "", "ad-wrap-inline1", "print:hidden hidden md:block ad-inline mb-8 bg-gray w-max-full h-min-90 text-center", "3e15064f-b639-4b23", "", "ad-div-inline1", "54454f3d-afd1-4488", "", "f84d4724-eda2-482c", "", "\n\t(function () {\n\t\tvar mw = 1200;\n\t\tif (!dfpSettings.isMobile && HSW.utilities.getViewportWidth() < mw) {\n\t\t\tvar el = document.getElementById('ad-wrap-inline1');\n\t\t\tvar d = el.previousElementSibling;\n\t\t\tel.parentNode.removeChild(el);\n\t\t\tif (d.classList.contains('ad-disclaimer')) {\n\t\t\t\td.parentNode.removeChild(d);\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t}\n\t})();\n\t", "\n\t\n\n\n\t\t", "e20c1640-e24d-4135", "", "edc70ac4-abea-4a9a", "", "c7010655-22f6-421a", "", "ad-wrap-mobinline0", "1a164152-b48e-4531", "", "ad-div-mobinline0", "129239cb-ea02-42b7", "", "\n\t\n", "97aa1972-4f8d-4cc4", "", "\n(function () {\n\tif (HSW.utilities.isMobile() && pageMetricsData.continuousUX) {\n\t\tconst nodes = document.querySelectorAll('.ad-mobinline');\n\t\tvar maxId = 0;\n\t\tnodes.forEach((n) => {\n\t\t\tlet idStr = n.getAttribute('id');\n\t\t\tlet id = parseInt(idStr.replace('ad-wrap-mobinline', ''));\n\t\t\tmaxId = Math.max(maxId, id);\n\t\t});\n\t\tconst newId = maxId + 1;\n\t\tdocument.getElementById('ad-wrap-mobinline0').setAttribute('id', 'ad-wrap-mobinline' + newId);\n\t\tdocument.getElementById('ad-div-mobinline0').setAttribute('id', 'ad-div-mobinline' + newId);\n\t}\n})();\n", "mb-8", "continuous-load", "continuousLoad()", "init()", "pendingItems", "@populate-pending.window", "pendingItems = $event.detail.items", "@disable-continuous.window", "if ($event.detail.disabled) { shutdown() }", "3d075db6-d14b-435c", "", "continuously-loaded", "f9edd0a6-0f29-4f48", "", "h-64 w-full flex text-royal-blue items-center justify-center", "continuous-load-trigger", "6cc5d01d-a62c-47ee", "", "animate-spin -ml-1 mr-3 h-5 w-5 ", "0 0 24 24", "ed169dd3-9fff-41cc", "", "opacity-25", "12", "currentColor", "602a60e5-74d1-4895", "", "opacity-75", "M4 12a8 8 0 018-8V0C5.373 0 0 5.373 0 12h4zm2 5.291A7.962 7.962 0 014 12H0c0 3.042 1.135 5.824 3 7.938l3-2.647z", "8f9fac7c-1fc8-4e55", "", "7ed6d455-aad5-4281", "", "Loading...", "df6006f4-56c5-4641", "", "\nfunction continuousLoad(){return{originalUrl:null,originalPageMetricsData:null,triggerElement:null,observer:null,orgObserver:null,pendingItems:[],items:[],newContentObserver:null,fetching:!1,disabled:!1,init(){const t=this;this.originalUrl=location.href,this.originalPageMetricsData={...pageMetricsData},this.triggerElement=document.querySelector(\"#continuous-load-trigger\"),this.loadedDiv=document.querySelector(\"#continuously-loaded\"),\"off\"!==HSW.utilities.hashArgs.continuous?this.disabled?this.triggerElement.parentNode.removeChild(this.triggerElement):(this.observer=new IntersectionObserver(function(e){!0===e[0].isIntersecting&&t.getNextContent()},{rootMargin:\"1000px 0px\",threshold:0}),this.observer.observe(this.triggerElement),this.newContentObserver=new IntersectionObserver(function(e){var i=null;if(e.forEach(t=>{t.isIntersecting&&t.intersectionRatio>0&&(i=t.target)}),i){let e=i.dataset.contentId;if(pageMetricsData.contentid==e)return;let a=t.itemByContentId(e);if(!1===a)return;if(pageMetricsData={...a},history.pushState&&location.href!=pageMetricsData.href)try{history.pushState(null,pageMetricsData.title+\" | HowStuffWorks\",pageMetricsData.href)}catch(t){console.warn(t)}document.title=pageMetricsData.title+\" | HowStuffWorks\",Alpine.store(\"share\",{title:pageMetricsData.title,url:pageMetricsData.href,image:pageMetricsData.image})}},{threshold:[0]})):this.triggerElement.parentNode.removeChild(this.triggerElement)},itemByContentId(t){var e=!1;return this.items.forEach(i=>{i.contentid==t&&(e=i)}),e},getNextContent(){if(!this.pendingItems||!this.pendingItems.length||this.disabled)return;if(this.fetching)return;this.fetching=!0;const t=this;0===this.items.length&&history.pushState&&null===this.orgObserver&&(this.orgObserver=new IntersectionObserver(function(e){if(!1===e[0].isIntersecting&&history.pushState&&location.href!=t.originalUrl){let e={...t.originalPageMetricsData};pageMetricsData=e,document.title=pageMetricsData.title+\" | HowStuffWorks\",history.pushState(null,document.title,t.originalUrl),Alpine.store(\"share\",{title:pageMetricsData.title,url:location.href,image:pageMetricsData.image})}},{threshold:[0]}),this.orgObserver.observe(document.getElementById(\"continuously-loaded\")));const e=this.pendingItems.shift(),i=this.items.length+2;if(HSW.utilities.isMobile()){var a=0;document.querySelectorAll(\".ad-mobinline\").forEach(t=>{let e=t.getAttribute(\"id\"),i=parseInt(e.replace(\"ad-wrap-mobinline\",\"\"));a=Math.max(a,i)});var r=a+1}try{fetch(\"/continuous/\"+e).then(t=>t.json()).then(a=>{let n=function(t){var e=`![\"Fisher-Price Play Lab\"](\"https://media.hswstatic.com/eyJidWNrZXQiOiJjb250ZW50Lmhzd3N0YXRpYy5jb20iLCJrZXkiOiJnaWZcL2ZwLXBsYXktbGFiLmpwZyIsImVkaXRzIjp7InJlc2l6ZSI6eyJ3aWR0aCI6ODI4fX19\")
\"\n\t\t\t", "\n\n\t\t\n\t\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\n\t", "FIGCAPTION", "media-body-wrap bg-accent-3 p-4 w-max-full text-sm text-left", "946db84a-f563-4056", "", "\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tWhat kind of info can kids add to toy development? A lot actually. Researchers learn by watching the testers play freely with toy prototypes, and get valuable feedback about what they do and don't like. ", "uppercase text-xs text-brown", "ff0f0670-f539-4410", "", "Fisher-Price", "FISHER-PRICE", "\n\t\n\n\n\n\n\n\t\n\t\t", "6622c5a7-46c6-4e13", "", "Ever wonder what makes a good toy? So did Herman Fisher, who ", "https://pabook.libraries.psu.edu/literary-cultural-heritage-map-pa/bios/Fisher__Herman_Guy", "ext-link", "6b1d7177-d309-427c", "", "co-founded Fisher-Price Toy Company", " in East Aurora, New York in 1930. The son of a preschool teacher, Fisher made a practice of observing kids playing with toys so he could ", "https://money.howstuffworks.com/toy-tester.htm", "002623d2-2a30-47da", "", "fine-tune the toys", " and see firsthand how kids reacted to his changes.", "\n\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\n\n\t\n\t\t", "fc4e53ae-1dc1-4286", "", "In 1961, he formalized this practice by creating an on-site Children's Research Center. It was the first facility of its kind in the toy industry, and it remains in operation today as the Fisher-Price Play Lab in East Aurora.", "\n\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\n", "a9fe0868-fb9a-42a6", "", "\n(function () {\n\tif (!HSW.utilities.isMobile() && HSW.utilities.hashArgs['brid'] !== 'off' && userData.adsActive) {\n\t\tif (GACtest == 'test15') {\n\t\t\tdocument.getElementById('Brid_28636134').remove();\n\t\t}\n\t\telse {\n\t\t\tdocument.getElementById('unruly-video-container').remove();\n\t\t}\n\t\tHSW.utilities.delayLoad(() => {\n\t\t\tHSW.pq.add(() => {\n\t\t\t\tif (userData.adsActive) {\n\t\t\t\t\tif (GACtest == 'test15') {\n\t\t\t\t\t\tHSW.utilities.loadScript('https://tg1.unrulyvideo.com/api/adserver/spt?AV_TAGID=642d0774bf980e733c0bdd08&AV_PUBLISHERID=63a310da17f8afa0e105a8f5', true, () => {});\n\t\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t\telse {\n\t\t\t\t\t\tHSW.utilities.loadScript('https://services.brid.tv/player/build/brid.min.js', true, () => {\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t$bp(\"Brid_28636134\", {\"id\":\"26500\",\"width\":\"717\",\"height\":\"403\",\"playlist\":\"15528\",\"stickyWaitsScroll\":true});\n\t\t\t\t\t\t});\n\t\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\telse {\n\t\t\t\t\tconsole.log('Brid.tv blocked');\n\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t});\n\t\t});\n\t}\n\telse {\n\t\tlet el = document.getElementById('brid-wrap');\n\t\tel.parentNode.removeChild(el);\n\t}\n})();\n", "\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\n\n\t\n\t\t", "76407461-6c09-49ac", "", "\"The Play Lab is the heart of development for Fisher-Price,\" says ", "https://shop.mattel.com/pages/fisher-price-play-lab-experts", "e66d9674-6fa8-4929", "", "Lisa Lohiser", ", Ed.D., manager of early childhood development research at Fisher-Price.", "\n\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\n\n\t\n\t\t", "2ad8a5d5-366b-4f6a", "", "Each year, more than 2,800 children and 1,800 parents volunteer their time to play with new toy concepts or ", "https://entertainment.howstuffworks.com/10-most-valuable-star-wars-toys.htm", "24dc3532-26f1-4d67", "", "reimagined classics", ". Meanwhile child development experts look on to find what kinds of toys spark fun, prompt learning or enhance mental health.", "cd3b7a90-f6f8-4544", "", "\"The goal of the Play Lab for every toy or baby gear item or content that we put out there is to provide the best possible play experience for the families that they're intended for,\" Lohiser says.", "\n\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\n\n\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\n", "clear-both w-max-full text-center mb-8", "447ec37f-8c3e-4e97", "", "\t\n", "fragment-media mx-auto", "dc0f4cd0-8f37-401c", "", "lazyload", "6c53befa-e08b-4875", "", "data-srcset", "https://media.hswstatic.com/eyJidWNrZXQiOiJjb250ZW50Lmhzd3N0YXRpYy5jb20iLCJrZXkiOiJnaWZcL2ZwLXBsYXktbGFiNC5qcGciLCJlZGl0cyI6eyJyZXNpemUiOnsid2lkdGgiOjMyMH0sInRvRm9ybWF0IjoiYXZpZiJ9fQ==", "33c4c87d-b63d-4792", "", "https://media.hswstatic.com/eyJidWNrZXQiOiJjb250ZW50Lmhzd3N0YXRpYy5jb20iLCJrZXkiOiJnaWZcL2ZwLXBsYXktbGFiNC5qcGciLCJlZGl0cyI6eyJyZXNpemUiOnsid2lkdGgiOjQyMH0sInRvRm9ybWF0IjoiYXZpZiJ9fQ==", "32c5a189-6f4c-425a", "", "https://media.hswstatic.com/eyJidWNrZXQiOiJjb250ZW50Lmhzd3N0YXRpYy5jb20iLCJrZXkiOiJnaWZcL2ZwLXBsYXktbGFiNC5qcGciLCJlZGl0cyI6eyJyZXNpemUiOnsid2lkdGgiOjgyOH0sInRvRm9ybWF0IjoiYXZpZiJ9fQ==", "7773b914-76db-40f8", "", "https://media.hswstatic.com/eyJidWNrZXQiOiJjb250ZW50Lmhzd3N0YXRpYy5jb20iLCJrZXkiOiJnaWZcL2ZwLXBsYXktbGFiNC5qcGciLCJlZGl0cyI6eyJyZXNpemUiOnsid2lkdGgiOjMyMH19fQ==", "b119fee5-f402-48ac", "", "https://media.hswstatic.com/eyJidWNrZXQiOiJjb250ZW50Lmhzd3N0YXRpYy5jb20iLCJrZXkiOiJnaWZcL2ZwLXBsYXktbGFiNC5qcGciLCJlZGl0cyI6eyJyZXNpemUiOnsid2lkdGgiOjQyMH19fQ==", "d0b42df6-42e9-4c75", "", "https://media.hswstatic.com/eyJidWNrZXQiOiJjb250ZW50Lmhzd3N0YXRpYy5jb20iLCJrZXkiOiJnaWZcL2ZwLXBsYXktbGFiNC5qcGciLCJlZGl0cyI6eyJyZXNpemUiOnsid2lkdGgiOjgyOH19fQ==", "9e48d19d-1b96-419e", "", " bg-gray-light bg-opacity-50", "data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAJCAQAAACRI2S5AAAAEElEQVR42mNkIAAYRxWAAQAG9gAKqv6+AwAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==", "data-src", "2e15c613-3c4c-4418", "", "82f6389e-0c05-4636", "", "\n\t\t\t\t\"![\"Fisher-Price Play Lab\"](\"https://media.hswstatic.com/eyJidWNrZXQiOiJjb250ZW50Lmhzd3N0YXRpYy5jb20iLCJrZXkiOiJnaWZcL2ZwLXBsYXktbGFiNC5qcGciLCJlZGl0cyI6eyJyZXNpemUiOnsid2lkdGgiOjgyOH19fQ==\")
\"\n\t\t\t", "8079fc86-24de-4d09", "", "\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tEven the tiniest toy tester is welcome and valuable at the Play Lab. More than 450 toy ideas are tested every year by kids as young as 6 to 24 months old.\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t", "media-sub uppercase text-brown", "6653d0cc-c80c-4158", "", "\n\t\t\t\tFisher-Price\n\t\t\t", "\n\t\t\t\tFISHER-PRICE\n\t\t\t", "\n\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\n\t\t\n\t\n\n\n\n\n\n", "clear-both", "0d8ff398-9887-4206", "", "toc inline-block bg-accent-4 py-4 px-8 text-2xl text-lighter-gray mb-8 print:hidden", "TOC", "4a0bd64d-1f97-42f4", "", "STRONG", "e6f9d475-8e12-48b1", "", "Contents", "OL", "list-outside list-decimal text-lg mt-2 ml-8 text-primary font-bold", "08c4c5ec-d7c1-4c63", "", "\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t", "pb-2 pl-2 text-lg", "8756bddf-e170-4e62", "", "::marker", "1. ", "marker", "data-target", "pt1", "text-lighter-gray hover:text-green font-normal", "#pt1", "0d373850-f4ac-4601", "", "How Toy Testing Works", "\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t", "8af287da-6589-4ef0", "", "2. ", "pt2", "#pt2", "b9a7a396-5b6e-45cf", "", "Evolution of the Play Lab", "85de6440-a258-4484", "", "3. ", "pt3", "#pt3", "7594f957-8e71-4b05", "", "Finding Toy Testers", "\n\n\n\n\t\t\n\t", "page-content relative clear-both", "page-wrap1", "{ pageVisible : true }", "4a13f6fb-e1a2-46f5", "", "absolute left-0 top-n56", "012546bf-ac0f-4238", "", "H2", "page-title firePageview text-2xl mb-6 font-bold se", "data-page-nbr", "data-logged", "data-page-url", "fisher-price-play-lab1.htm", "6c1ae7cd-f266-4487", "", "\n\t\t\t\n\n\n", "flex cursor-pointer ", "pageVisible = !pageVisible", "page1", "df629ccb-ce4e-4c6c", "", "mt-3 mr-3 print:hidden shrink-0 fill-current stroke-current transition ease-in-out duration-200 transform", "{ 'rotate-180' : !pageVisible, '' : pageVisible }", "10", "a1e4b08f-482a-42bc", "", "8ff74601-64a8-4a8c", "", "ee8375e9-13de-4a6a", "", "\n\n\t\n", "\n\n\t\t\t\t\n\n", "x-show.transition", "pageVisible === true", "fd9319a6-81de-4187", "", "\t\n\n\n\n\n\n\t\n\t\t", "ea76041e-7998-440c", "", "There's a lot of behind-the-scenes research and development that goes on before an idea ends up as a toy on the store shelves \u2014 a process that takes about 12 to 24 months, depending on the complexity of the toy.", "fba2908a-93a4-45b9", "", "Each toy begins with brainstorming and ethnographic research before moving on to concept drawings. Children are brought in to test the toys starting from the prototype phase. ", "4f77ed3f-b681-47bc", "", "Fisher-Price's team", " of early childhood development experts, designers and engineers then observe as the kids play, uncovering critical details like how big should that dinosaur's mouth be, what shade of purple is more eye-catching and what sounds keep tiny fingers pressing the keys.", "\n\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\n\n\t\n\t\t", "311b0848-3112-4910", "", "The team also considers details such as whether the buttons intuitive, is the handle easy for little hands to grasp, is the pace of the music just right and so on.", "67dd5cd0-4878-4008", "", "At each milestone along the way, the concept or prototype toy is revisited and evaluated by Play Lab experts. \"We might be showing parents some concepts to get their feedback, or we might be doing some competitive testing to springboard to the next thing,\" Lohiser says. \"We watch the [children's] play patterns and as we observe them and learn what they're liking, we iterate on that design and then we test it again.\"", "bb0d9e85-860f-4753", "", "A single item could be tested multiple times in the Play Lab, \"and we watch it every step of the way,\" she adds.", "4f25dc20-6183-4729", "", "For example, ", "https://shop.mattel.com/products/meditation-mouse-toddler-plush-musical-toyfisher-price-grv08:0", "278ca07a-21f3-4b78", "", "Meditation Mouse", ", one of Fisher-Price's newer toys, was initially designed to help children ages 2 to 5 unwind at bedtime. Researchers noted that families used the toy with their toddlers during the day as well for calming meditation and mindfulness activities. So, before Meditation Mouse made it to store shelves, the length, cadence and speed of its exercises were adjusted to optimize it for both day and night use.", "39003b3e-c587-41da", "", "\"I cannot think of a time in my 13 years [at Fisher-Price] that the first model or prototype of a product was put in front of a child and something wasn't changed,\" Lohiser says. \"We're constantly learning from the children.\"", "0ea4720e-b34f-4d21", "", "aceddc38-2022-43be", "", "9e703629-68ae-4c5e", "", "https://media.hswstatic.com/eyJidWNrZXQiOiJjb250ZW50Lmhzd3N0YXRpYy5jb20iLCJrZXkiOiJnaWZcL2ZwLXBsYXktbGFiMS5qcGciLCJlZGl0cyI6eyJyZXNpemUiOnsid2lkdGgiOjMyMH0sInRvRm9ybWF0IjoiYXZpZiJ9fQ==", "b9d9604b-2934-489f", "", "https://media.hswstatic.com/eyJidWNrZXQiOiJjb250ZW50Lmhzd3N0YXRpYy5jb20iLCJrZXkiOiJnaWZcL2ZwLXBsYXktbGFiMS5qcGciLCJlZGl0cyI6eyJyZXNpemUiOnsid2lkdGgiOjQyMH0sInRvRm9ybWF0IjoiYXZpZiJ9fQ==", "a1ded0a7-2db3-4292", "", "https://media.hswstatic.com/eyJidWNrZXQiOiJjb250ZW50Lmhzd3N0YXRpYy5jb20iLCJrZXkiOiJnaWZcL2ZwLXBsYXktbGFiMS5qcGciLCJlZGl0cyI6eyJyZXNpemUiOnsid2lkdGgiOjgyOH0sInRvRm9ybWF0IjoiYXZpZiJ9fQ==", "83a0209f-d4cd-4a67", "", "https://media.hswstatic.com/eyJidWNrZXQiOiJjb250ZW50Lmhzd3N0YXRpYy5jb20iLCJrZXkiOiJnaWZcL2ZwLXBsYXktbGFiMS5qcGciLCJlZGl0cyI6eyJyZXNpemUiOnsid2lkdGgiOjMyMH19fQ==", "7bbfae84-d478-43c7", "", "https://media.hswstatic.com/eyJidWNrZXQiOiJjb250ZW50Lmhzd3N0YXRpYy5jb20iLCJrZXkiOiJnaWZcL2ZwLXBsYXktbGFiMS5qcGciLCJlZGl0cyI6eyJyZXNpemUiOnsid2lkdGgiOjQyMH19fQ==", "030958ec-5d10-4044", "", "https://media.hswstatic.com/eyJidWNrZXQiOiJjb250ZW50Lmhzd3N0YXRpYy5jb20iLCJrZXkiOiJnaWZcL2ZwLXBsYXktbGFiMS5qcGciLCJlZGl0cyI6eyJyZXNpemUiOnsid2lkdGgiOjgyOH19fQ==", "931f19d9-d7c6-4f97", "", "6b60e775-a148-452e", "", "67aaee79-7612-4af9", "", "\n\t\t\t\t\"![\"Fisher-Price Play Lab\"](\"https://media.hswstatic.com/eyJidWNrZXQiOiJjb250ZW50Lmhzd3N0YXRpYy5jb20iLCJrZXkiOiJnaWZcL2ZwLXBsYXktbGFiMS5qcGciLCJlZGl0cyI6eyJyZXNpemUiOnsid2lkdGgiOjgyOH19fQ==\")
\"\n\t\t\t", "0de378af-6073-423b", "", "\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tIn 2021, the Play Lab got a major facelift for its 60th birthday, which included more research tools, state-of-the-art technology and modern software.\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t", "754524d3-aebd-4adb", "", "\n\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\n\t\t\n\t\n\n\n\n\n\n", "\n\n\n\t\t\n\t", "page-wrap2", "458ec4da-ac5a-4d8a", "", "e88a2413-bb45-48be", "", "fisher-price-play-lab2.htm", "1ad2209a-7d13-484d", "", "page2", "cf54ae7d-3060-4761", "", "4148a23b-9026-4d44", "", "b3be6340-d275-4db6", "", "ce1a0d92-2d58-4ad6", "", "886311e7-f19c-4397", "", "fe03ab63-f868-4525", "", "The Play Lab has come a long way since Herman Fisher began observing children play in his office. In 2021, in honor of the Play Lab's 60th anniversary, the physical space was renovated, including updates to the four research spaces within the lab. Those spaces include:", "list", "9f9e12b4-187f-4545", "", "11958d28-e12c-4b65", "", "3d74baf1-7292-443a", "", "\u2022 ", "7f6d4ef1-190a-47ea", "", "Pre-Cool Lab, an interactive play space for kids 3 to 5 years old", "24c0a4b1-0054-48f4", "", "0b8d615c-722e-4d89", "", "Discovery Lab, a space to focus on one to two toys for in-depth observation", "8d0ca500-eedc-42ff", "", "8df76c43-306d-41bc", "", "Wonder Lab, an adult focus group area", "425e7103-645c-4659", "", "4a034ef7-fd62-4405", "", "Right at Home Lab, a simulated home environment for families", "\n\n\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\n\n\t\n\t\t", "c8be87ae-1726-49d5", "", "Fisher-Price also added innovative research tools, technology and software to help its early childhood development experts better understand children's play experience. Some of those technologies include:", "2b007735-b365-47b4", "", "79f7d731-78b0-4147", "", "59811fc0-9483-4f22", "", "1d89a057-85cb-497c", "", "B", "3b9e4d94-5aa7-473d", "", "Eye-tracking", ". This technology allows Play Lab experts to better understand a younger child's play experience even before they can articulate with words. Toy testers wear a specialized cap that enables researchers to observe patterns and experience toys through children's eyes via live capture software. Teams can record and analyze the synchronized eye movements, scene images and audio as the child plays.", "9a5bab85-8ee9-4e3f", "", "432be062-d35e-48c3", "", "7b35bfbe-50da-46d2", "", "Visio", ". The lab is equipped with new microphones and camera systems that can zero in on every detail, with event annotations and immediate playback.", "548e3f51-1c29-463d", "", "df7282d3-566f-4850", "", "3a2ddc51-5e97-499a", "", "Baby FaceReader Emotional Analysis", ". This tool automatically measures facial expressions in infants 6-24 months to help address questions in developmental psychology.", "85b22168-7563-4dc7", "", "fd930ea7-07e5-4f4d", "", "2b6b96d1-f5ed-4f3e", "", "Observer XT Software", ". This technology annotates play quantitatively and visualizes it on a timeline. This enables experts to easily integrate, synchronize and visualize multiple data streams to identify play patterns, outliers, deviations or anomalies.", "412f6897-c72e-49be", "", "The new technology has also helped researchers identify learning and developmental benefits more positively. For example, researchers utilized eye-tracking technology to observe children playing with toys from its ", "https://shop.mattel.com/collections/linkimals", "8622c34e-138c-4975", "", "Linkimals line", ". Researchers found that when one Linkimal said \"red\" triggering the other Linkimals characters to light up red, the children's eyes looked for the red button on the other Linkimals.", "4bc1078c-1735-444c", "", "\"Obviously, the babies weren't able to talk yet, but [the technology] told us that they were beginning to make that connection between what was being pushed and what they heard. It shows that they're starting to understand the lesson and that learning is starting to happen,\" Lohiser says. \"The eye-tracking actually allowed us to say yes, in fact, that the act of playing with the Linkimals has promoted learning in those early childhood years.\"", "3c0782b0-03cb-4275", "", "e35df22c-a40d-4ca2", "", "2f9090d3-2b93-4c0f", "", "https://media.hswstatic.com/eyJidWNrZXQiOiJjb250ZW50Lmhzd3N0YXRpYy5jb20iLCJrZXkiOiJnaWZcL2ZwLXBsYXktbGFiMy5qcGciLCJlZGl0cyI6eyJyZXNpemUiOnsid2lkdGgiOjMyMH0sInRvRm9ybWF0IjoiYXZpZiJ9fQ==", "e433d381-d60b-4e6b", "", "https://media.hswstatic.com/eyJidWNrZXQiOiJjb250ZW50Lmhzd3N0YXRpYy5jb20iLCJrZXkiOiJnaWZcL2ZwLXBsYXktbGFiMy5qcGciLCJlZGl0cyI6eyJyZXNpemUiOnsid2lkdGgiOjQyMH0sInRvRm9ybWF0IjoiYXZpZiJ9fQ==", "684fc00a-24b0-442b", "", "https://media.hswstatic.com/eyJidWNrZXQiOiJjb250ZW50Lmhzd3N0YXRpYy5jb20iLCJrZXkiOiJnaWZcL2ZwLXBsYXktbGFiMy5qcGciLCJlZGl0cyI6eyJyZXNpemUiOnsid2lkdGgiOjgyOH0sInRvRm9ybWF0IjoiYXZpZiJ9fQ==", "34a15469-8804-4bb9", "", "https://media.hswstatic.com/eyJidWNrZXQiOiJjb250ZW50Lmhzd3N0YXRpYy5jb20iLCJrZXkiOiJnaWZcL2ZwLXBsYXktbGFiMy5qcGciLCJlZGl0cyI6eyJyZXNpemUiOnsid2lkdGgiOjMyMH19fQ==", "e272588a-916a-46fa", "", "https://media.hswstatic.com/eyJidWNrZXQiOiJjb250ZW50Lmhzd3N0YXRpYy5jb20iLCJrZXkiOiJnaWZcL2ZwLXBsYXktbGFiMy5qcGciLCJlZGl0cyI6eyJyZXNpemUiOnsid2lkdGgiOjQyMH19fQ==", "06b90e56-9595-4c64", "", "https://media.hswstatic.com/eyJidWNrZXQiOiJjb250ZW50Lmhzd3N0YXRpYy5jb20iLCJrZXkiOiJnaWZcL2ZwLXBsYXktbGFiMy5qcGciLCJlZGl0cyI6eyJyZXNpemUiOnsid2lkdGgiOjgyOH19fQ==", "32bec6dd-eed0-456a", "", "3443569a-8c6a-49fa", "", "d8c37414-61a7-40b6", "", "\n\t\t\t\t\"![\"Fisher-Price Play Lab\"](\"https://media.hswstatic.com/eyJidWNrZXQiOiJjb250ZW50Lmhzd3N0YXRpYy5jb20iLCJrZXkiOiJnaWZcL2ZwLXBsYXktbGFiMy5qcGciLCJlZGl0cyI6eyJyZXNpemUiOnsid2lkdGgiOjgyOH19fQ==\")
\"\n\t\t\t", "2a3a99e8-3059-42b3", "", "\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tNew eye-tracking technology lets Play Lab experts better understand how younger kids enjoy the toys before they can articulate their words. Here a toy tester is wear specialized glasses that lets researchers observe through his eyes via live capture software.\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t", "4d20671f-d068-4c71", "", "page-wrap3", "9e0be79d-abe7-4357", "", "f0afadb3-a84d-464b", "", "fisher-price-play-lab3.htm", "2ef4cb60-bda7-4352", "", "page3", "ecfaa559-aad3-4d9f", "", "89a9c972-937c-4b2c", "", "902323f4-ebc2-43e2", "", "509ba376-8e58-4126", "", "166e2688-3b1e-432c", "", "838bf31d-dd1c-4156", "", "There are about 10,000 families in the Fisher-Price Toy Tester database. Once families are entered into the database, they stay there until the children reach about 10 to 12 years of age. Most toy testers for Fisher-Price products are between newborn and 8 years old. Occasionally, the Play Lab will test some products designed for older kids from its parent company, Mattel.", "b9f8e36a-55b5-4178", "", "Fisher-Price solicits volunteers to be toy testers through social media pushouts, local advertising and local events. The vast majority of its testers are in the East Aurora area. But more recently, thanks to increased interested in video conferencing, Fisher-Price has engaged in more at-home toy and product testing.", "03dc8a3e-bf02-48cb", "", "\"What's really exciting is that we're starting to open that database so we can be on a more national level,\" Lohiser says. \"So, we have parents from all around the country who can participate virtually.\"", "e23996a3-9534-4a03", "", "5f25bef9-0800-4877", "", "d565ef28-15d1-4d69", "", "https://media.hswstatic.com/eyJidWNrZXQiOiJjb250ZW50Lmhzd3N0YXRpYy5jb20iLCJrZXkiOiJnaWZcL2ZwLXBsYXktbGFiMi5qcGciLCJlZGl0cyI6eyJyZXNpemUiOnsid2lkdGgiOjMyMH0sInRvRm9ybWF0IjoiYXZpZiJ9fQ==", "a9c3b866-8ea7-49cb", "", "https://media.hswstatic.com/eyJidWNrZXQiOiJjb250ZW50Lmhzd3N0YXRpYy5jb20iLCJrZXkiOiJnaWZcL2ZwLXBsYXktbGFiMi5qcGciLCJlZGl0cyI6eyJyZXNpemUiOnsid2lkdGgiOjQyMH0sInRvRm9ybWF0IjoiYXZpZiJ9fQ==", "8f05a395-2f25-4479", "", "https://media.hswstatic.com/eyJidWNrZXQiOiJjb250ZW50Lmhzd3N0YXRpYy5jb20iLCJrZXkiOiJnaWZcL2ZwLXBsYXktbGFiMi5qcGciLCJlZGl0cyI6eyJyZXNpemUiOnsid2lkdGgiOjgyOH0sInRvRm9ybWF0IjoiYXZpZiJ9fQ==", "f2231638-9196-4270", "", "https://media.hswstatic.com/eyJidWNrZXQiOiJjb250ZW50Lmhzd3N0YXRpYy5jb20iLCJrZXkiOiJnaWZcL2ZwLXBsYXktbGFiMi5qcGciLCJlZGl0cyI6eyJyZXNpemUiOnsid2lkdGgiOjMyMH19fQ==", "eb451cc3-bbe0-4a2f", "", "https://media.hswstatic.com/eyJidWNrZXQiOiJjb250ZW50Lmhzd3N0YXRpYy5jb20iLCJrZXkiOiJnaWZcL2ZwLXBsYXktbGFiMi5qcGciLCJlZGl0cyI6eyJyZXNpemUiOnsid2lkdGgiOjQyMH19fQ==", "9eb48245-955c-41ec", "", "https://media.hswstatic.com/eyJidWNrZXQiOiJjb250ZW50Lmhzd3N0YXRpYy5jb20iLCJrZXkiOiJnaWZcL2ZwLXBsYXktbGFiMi5qcGciLCJlZGl0cyI6eyJyZXNpemUiOnsid2lkdGgiOjgyOH19fQ==", "d26c492d-5205-41ad", "", "42cf5a2a-1805-4cd0", "", "f682d313-6522-4ef9", "", "\n\t\t\t\t\"![\"Fisher-Price Play Lab\"](\"https://media.hswstatic.com/eyJidWNrZXQiOiJjb250ZW50Lmhzd3N0YXRpYy5jb20iLCJrZXkiOiJnaWZcL2ZwLXBsYXktbGFiMi5qcGciLCJlZGl0cyI6eyJyZXNpemUiOnsid2lkdGgiOjgyOH19fQ==\")
\"\n\t\t\t", "4b7790a5-08ce-44a6", "", "\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tIt might be all play for the kids, but it's work for the adults. Here, the toy developers are behind the scenes watching to see what might spark fun for the testers. \n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t", "835e03fe-ea8f-4305", "", "\n\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\n", "sidebar-page3-el29", "sidebar-section lazyload bg-tan p-6 mb-6", "7da22c1b-70b6-4335", "", "text-3xl lg:text-4xl mb-2 text-royal-blue", "4f899928-2e8d-4d21", "", "Now That's A lot of Testers", "text-base", "accdb217-c6bb-4d56", "", "Since the Fisher-Price Play Lab opened in 1961, more than 137,000 babies and preschoolers have served as Toy Testers.", "\n\t\t\t\t\n\n\t\t\n\t\n\n\n\n\n\n", "\n\n\n\n\n\n\t\t\t\t", "\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\n\n", "modal-citation-modal", "@citation-modal.window", "open = !open", "fixed z-10 inset-0 overflow-y-auto", "aria-modal", "0db48d68-debb-4e82", "", "flex items-end justify-center min-h-screen pt-4 px-4 pb-20 text-center sm:block sm:p-0", "6bc761c4-b32f-40b3", "", "Background overlay, show/hide based on modal state.", "23be9691-019a-46e5", "", "90ba032b-a7cb-46d5", "", "Modal panel, show/hide based on modal state.", "opacity-0 translate-y-4 sm:translate-y-0 sm:scale-95", "opacity-100 translate-y-0 sm:scale-100", "inline-block align-bottom bg-white rounded-lg text-left overflow-hidden shadow-xl transform transition-all sm:my-8 sm:align-middle sm:max-w-lg sm:w-full", "dialog", "modal-headline", "6e705b69-2a86-448b", "", "bg-white px-4 pt-5 pb-4 sm:p-6 sm:pb-4", "cfcf754e-6864-4955", "", "text-left", "0d69f369-f52e-431d", "", "text-xl font-bold", "679f9fcf-c807-432d", "", "\n\t\tCite This!\n\t", "mt-2", "ff668199-939e-4a88", "", "font-bold", "05332626-9be8-4d31", "", "Please copy/paste the following text to properly cite this HowStuffWorks.com article:", "ASIDE", "citationText", "w-max-full mt-4 bg-accent-3 border border-accent-5", "c5a8640d-dea9-407c", "", "relative p-7", "e7a563b2-ac19-40ca", "", "absolute top-0 right-0", "b80d4215-092a-490a", "", "onclick", "copyCitation()", "inline-flex items-center self-center btn text-xs p-1", "7965e2ed-98d0-47f7", "", "fill-current cursor-pointer", "17", "0 0 23.625 29.25", "53efa366-9942-4bb6", "", "M20.813,3.375h-8.4A2.812,2.812,0,0,0,9.563,6.152v.6H9.035A2.812,2.812,0,0,0,6.188,9.527v20.25a2.872,2.872,0,0,0,2.848,2.848H23.66a2.812,2.812,0,0,0,2.777-2.848V29.25h.6A2.812,2.812,0,0,0,29.813,26.4V12.375Zm0,3.136,5.864,5.864H20.813Zm3.375,23.266a.568.568,0,0,1-.527.6H9.035a.626.626,0,0,1-.6-.6V9.527A.568.568,0,0,1,9.035,9h.527V26.965a2,2,0,0,0,2.285,2.285h12.34ZM27.563,26.4a.568.568,0,0,1-.527.6H12.41a.626.626,0,0,1-.6-.6V6.152a.568.568,0,0,1,.6-.527h6.152v9h9Z", "translate(-6.188 -3.375)", "585f0714-d864-42a7", "", "copyState", "items-center self-center pl-2", "5eca9037-2253-451b", "", "Copy", "7fec12bf-61ab-4586", "", "\n\t\t\t\tJennifer Walker-Journey\n\t\t\t\t\"Kids Are the Toy Experts at Fisher-Price's Play Lab\"\n\t\t\t\t13 July 2022.", "BR", "615bf9b5-74d2-421e", "", "HowStuffWorks.com. ![\"\"](\"https://media.hswstatic.com/eyJidWNrZXQiOiJjb250ZW50Lmhzd3N0YXRpYy5jb20iLCJrZXkiOiJnaWZcL3RveS10ZXN0ZXJzLW9yaWcuanBnIiwiZWRpdHMiOnsicmVzaXplIjp7IndpZHRoIjo2MDB9fX0=\")
\"\n\t\t\t", "\n\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\t\t\t", "bg-tan p-4 lg:min-w-300 flex-grow", "3fd85b77-4fc8-47ad", "", "hidden md:block font-bold text-black", "3c2c53e5-0d5d-426f", "", "Up Next", "text-xl font-bold mb-2", "44db276e-aeb2-40e2", "", "How Toy Testers Work", "btn inline-block lg:hidden xl:inline-block py-2 px-7 xl:text-base", "08ddf169-0714-402e", "", "Explore More", "EXPLORE MORE", "grid grid-cols-1 grid-rows-6 lg:grid-cols-3 lg:grid-rows-2 gap-8 mb-8", "007b291e-c33f-4cfd", "", "TEMPLATE", "x-for", "(c, i) in content.slice(0, 6)", ":key", "i", "fd094917-f57b-4005", "", "flex flex-col text-white group transition-none bg-gray promoted-recirc-item", ":data-track-gtm", "(promoted && i < 3 ? 'Promoted' : '')", "(promoted && i < 3 ? 'promoted-recirc-item' : '')", "c.href + (c.query_string ? '?' + c.query_string : '?utm_source=howstuffworks&utm_medium=' + (promoted && i < 3 ? 'promoted-' : '') + 'recirc')", ":target", "(c.href.indexOf(HSW.domain + '.com') === -1 ? '_blank' : '_self')", ":data-block", "Promoted", "_self", "71c017b2-e012-4aed", "", "9d5a6692-d65b-4627", "", ":data-src", "c.hero_image", ":alt", "c.title", ":width", "c.hero_image_specs.width", ":height", "c.hero_image_specs.height", "5bc72919-1d11-4592", "", "\n\n\n\t", "flex-1 overflow-hidden text-lg font-bold font-headline bg-accent-2 mb-0 py-2 px-3 pb-4 group-hover:text-white md:leading-tight", "732652be-c9cc-49cf", "", "\n \t", "inline-block text-sm mb-2", "x-text", "c.category ? c.category.title : (c.site ? c.site.title : (c.curation_category ? c.curation_category[1].title : ''))", "ac56ce9b-bccf-426e", "", "28eeb122-32c6-4727", "", "04b9fb72-47b5-415c", "", "52b83c40-391a-4b5c", "", "0cb425bc-6468-464c", "", "2191499a-a049-44be", "", "f4de8522-c497-4c08", "", "c3f6097b-08fa-403b", "", "a2af9647-a9fb-4209", "", "fc657459-2834-457d", "", "ca49501f-e217-4c15", "", "f2aa12d1-6eb6-4ba5", "", "705d06c9-0580-4773", "", "11fd0eae-6e9d-436d", "", "flex flex-col text-white group transition-none bg-gray", "https://play.howstuffworks.com/quiz/only-baby-boomers-can-correctly-identify-all-these-toys?utm_source=howstuffworks&utm_medium=recirc", "d919758c-7412-4c4e", "", "a6992e06-18b7-4246", "", "https://media.hswstatic.com/eyJidWNrZXQiOiJjb250ZW50Lmhzd3N0YXRpYy5jb20iLCJrZXkiOiJnaWZcL3BsYXlcLzEzY2VjMTc5LWFkY2MtNDRlZi05MTMyLTJmODBhYjVlZjQ3MS0xOTIwLTEwODAuanBnIiwiZWRpdHMiOnsicmVzaXplIjp7IndpZHRoIjoiMzAwIn19fQ==", "Can You Identify All Of These Classic Toys?", "2e168f94-a375-4423", "", "1c648eb9-f5f0-43ca", "", "d84fcf7c-6c00-466f", "", "All About You!", "54255178-da52-450a", "", "https://www.zoo.com/quiz/do-you-remember-these-toys-your-christmas-list-the-50s-60s?utm_source=howstuffworks&utm_medium=recirc", "931cc011-2a6f-4154", "", "d756d1fe-a48e-4690", "", "https://media.hswstatic.com/eyJidWNrZXQiOiJjb250ZW50Lmhzd3N0YXRpYy5jb20iLCJrZXkiOiJnaWZcL3BsYXlcLzFkYzMyMjI3LTBlNjctNDc2Mi05NDFiLWRjNjE1ZmI3ZWQyZi0xOTIwLTEwODAuanBnIiwiZWRpdHMiOnsicmVzaXplIjp7IndpZHRoIjoiMzAwIn19fQ==", "Do You Remember These Toys From Your Christmas List in the '50s & '60s?", "a02ac5a5-6dd9-4e21", "", "0a4cb847-1f74-4f4e", "", "ea8f2672-1262-4d65", "", "TV, Film & Music", "1387280c-c5e4-44ef", "", "https://health.howstuffworks.com/wellness/preventive-care/china-lead-poisoning.htm?utm_source=howstuffworks&utm_medium=recirc", "5", "a34732c8-ce9a-4c39", "", "8c9d9891-9328-464b", "", "https://media.hswstatic.com/eyJidWNrZXQiOiJjb250ZW50Lmhzd3N0YXRpYy5jb20iLCJrZXkiOiJnaWZcL2NoaW5hLWxlYWQtcG9pc29uaW5nLTEuanBnIiwiZWRpdHMiOnsicmVzaXplIjp7IndpZHRoIjoiMzAwIn19fQ==", "What's with China and lead poisoning?", "400", "279", "eb328ec2-4712-4dff", "", "f698ce65-5f9c-412d", "", "071538b5-428e-40d3", "", "Wellness", "22c6f6cd-7582-40b7", "", "https://entertainment.howstuffworks.com/todays-legos-are-more-than-just-toys.htm", "Feature 2", "fb9e220e-e51d-4c30", "", "b69378eb-eb5e-455e", "", "7e321f9d-4a53-41ed", "", "https://media.hswstatic.com/eyJidWNrZXQiOiJjb250ZW50Lmhzd3N0YXRpYy5jb20iLCJrZXkiOiJnaWZcL2xlZ29zLWxlYXJuaW5nLmpwZyIsImVkaXRzIjp7InJlc2l6ZSI6eyJ3aWR0aCI6MzIwfSwidG9Gb3JtYXQiOiJhdmlmIn19", "13ae5c9f-3a17-4818", "", "https://media.hswstatic.com/eyJidWNrZXQiOiJjb250ZW50Lmhzd3N0YXRpYy5jb20iLCJrZXkiOiJnaWZcL2xlZ29zLWxlYXJuaW5nLmpwZyIsImVkaXRzIjp7InJlc2l6ZSI6eyJ3aWR0aCI6NDIwfSwidG9Gb3JtYXQiOiJhdmlmIn19", "7247058c-27ae-4823", "", "https://media.hswstatic.com/eyJidWNrZXQiOiJjb250ZW50Lmhzd3N0YXRpYy5jb20iLCJrZXkiOiJnaWZcL2xlZ29zLWxlYXJuaW5nLmpwZyIsImVkaXRzIjp7InJlc2l6ZSI6eyJ3aWR0aCI6NjAwfSwidG9Gb3JtYXQiOiJhdmlmIn19", "e48956a0-98c6-4cbd", "", "https://media.hswstatic.com/eyJidWNrZXQiOiJjb250ZW50Lmhzd3N0YXRpYy5jb20iLCJrZXkiOiJnaWZcL2xlZ29zLWxlYXJuaW5nLmpwZyIsImVkaXRzIjp7InJlc2l6ZSI6eyJ3aWR0aCI6MzIwfX19", "bcea686f-5097-4e14", "", "https://media.hswstatic.com/eyJidWNrZXQiOiJjb250ZW50Lmhzd3N0YXRpYy5jb20iLCJrZXkiOiJnaWZcL2xlZ29zLWxlYXJuaW5nLmpwZyIsImVkaXRzIjp7InJlc2l6ZSI6eyJ3aWR0aCI6NDIwfX19", "2bf5be57-8aca-4830", "", "https://media.hswstatic.com/eyJidWNrZXQiOiJjb250ZW50Lmhzd3N0YXRpYy5jb20iLCJrZXkiOiJnaWZcL2xlZ29zLWxlYXJuaW5nLmpwZyIsImVkaXRzIjp7InJlc2l6ZSI6eyJ3aWR0aCI6NjAwfX19", "a55897ca-898d-4b3d", "", "337", "cca24852-1b1c-45a6", "", "09405627-7326-4b93", "", "\n\t\t\t\t\"![\"\"](\"https://media.hswstatic.com/eyJidWNrZXQiOiJjb250ZW50Lmhzd3N0YXRpYy5jb20iLCJrZXkiOiJnaWZcL2xlZ29zLWxlYXJuaW5nLmpwZyIsImVkaXRzIjp7InJlc2l6ZSI6eyJ3aWR0aCI6NjAwfX19\")
\"\n\t\t\t", "f9e22d41-519d-4bf5", "", "7a5f64c8-08df-44ba", "", "You May Like", "6f112e1b-b4a8-4e02", "", "Why Legos Have Stood the Test of Time", "6f477cad-166a-46be", "", "1a583ebf-e97e-4e52", "", "(c, i) in content.slice(6, 12)", "f7c7792f-0142-4a38", "", "c.href + (c.query_string ? '?' + c.query_string : '?utm_source=howstuffworks&utm_medium=recirc')", "https://play.howstuffworks.com/quiz/can-you-name-all-of-these-kids-toys-from-the-80s?utm_source=howstuffworks&utm_medium=recirc", "3f438b28-1e8f-4bf9", "", "f028de7c-3bba-4be8", "", "https://media.hswstatic.com/eyJidWNrZXQiOiJjb250ZW50Lmhzd3N0YXRpYy5jb20iLCJrZXkiOiJnaWZcL3BsYXlcLzlkN2FhZjYzLTk4ZGEtNDMwOC1hNDJkLWYwNjdhNmVlNjEzYi0xMjEwLTY4MC5qcGciLCJlZGl0cyI6eyJyZXNpemUiOnsid2lkdGgiOiIzMDAifX19", "Can You Name All of These Kids Toys From the \u201880s?", "1210", "680", "9f31e422-1950-4d19", "", "8edfb9d9-6fed-40f4", "", "08d6d661-ee78-495e", "", "a85e02a2-4609-44f8", "", "https://entertainment.howstuffworks.com/push-toys-help-kids-learn-to-walk.htm?utm_source=howstuffworks&utm_medium=recirc", "8bc1b12f-9f7e-4498", "", "02f883d6-250f-46a6", "", "https://media.hswstatic.com/eyJidWNrZXQiOiJjb250ZW50Lmhzd3N0YXRpYy5jb20iLCJrZXkiOiJnaWZcL3B1c2gtdG95cy1vcmlnLmpwZyIsImVkaXRzIjp7InJlc2l6ZSI6eyJ3aWR0aCI6IjMwMCJ9fX0=", "Do Push Toys Really Help Kids Learn to Walk?", "2126", "1412", "419d8918-86b0-454e", "", "ce035422-7394-4cb4", "", "22f031a3-58ac-41d2", "", "Toys", "710787e0-3c7c-4e1a", "", "https://www.zoo.com/quiz/can-you-identify-these-toy-brand-logos?utm_source=howstuffworks&utm_medium=recirc", "57687e80-5c6d-4d8a", "", "1b185e05-97a3-4c0d", "", "https://media.hswstatic.com/eyJidWNrZXQiOiJjb250ZW50Lmhzd3N0YXRpYy5jb20iLCJrZXkiOiJnaWZcL3BsYXlcLzQ4ZTU1MjJhLTg2OWYtNDIwZi1iOGYwLTA0MWYzMzliN2YwNy0xOTIwLTEwODAuanBnIiwiZWRpdHMiOnsicmVzaXplIjp7IndpZHRoIjoiMzAwIn19fQ==", "Can You Identify These Toy Brand Logos?", "bd92b9fa-11b1-475d", "", "4de99aa4-a494-44ba", "", "74ad485f-2628-49c2", "", "82e8e5f1-e06b-4a44", "", "https://www.zoo.com/quiz/can-you-name-these-classic-80s-toys-a-photo?utm_source=howstuffworks&utm_medium=recirc", "2d028778-ca1a-4def", "", "c6ff35b4-6a48-4dfe", "", "https://media.hswstatic.com/eyJidWNrZXQiOiJjb250ZW50Lmhzd3N0YXRpYy5jb20iLCJrZXkiOiJnaWZcL3BsYXlcL2M5ZGY2ZDJmLWRmYjEtNDU5Yi05YzVmLTVmNjlkYjZkM2I4Zi0xOTIwLTEwODAuanBnIiwiZWRpdHMiOnsicmVzaXplIjp7IndpZHRoIjoiMzAwIn19fQ==", "Can You Name These Classic '80s Toys From a Photo?", "831798f6-04c9-4656", "", "bdd4d4a7-1652-43cd", "", "744f6820-8c68-4290", "", "a9f2cb67-8259-4fa4", "", "https://play.howstuffworks.com/quiz/80s-kids-should-be-able-to-identify-all-of-these-toys?utm_source=howstuffworks&utm_medium=recirc", "c8a9c091-eb12-426d", "", "220cffe6-54ae-4ad8", "", "https://media.hswstatic.com/eyJidWNrZXQiOiJjb250ZW50Lmhzd3N0YXRpYy5jb20iLCJrZXkiOiJnaWZcL3BsYXlcL2JlYzk4Yjc0LWY4ZWUtNGQxMC1iNTVlLTc5MjI5ZjM2M2RkZS0xMjEwLTY4MC5qcGciLCJlZGl0cyI6eyJyZXNpemUiOnsid2lkdGgiOiIzMDAifX19", "'80s Kids Should Be Able to Identify All of These Toys!", "8646e9b2-6f1a-4d2c", "", "57804719-2346-49b8", "", "f84fe176-ba62-454f", "", "aeb3ce80-f118-4f37", "", "https://www.zoo.com/quiz/can-you-identify-these-popular-items-the-80s?utm_source=howstuffworks&utm_medium=recirc", "9908619f-3a24-40b8", "", "eeaba616-3104-4579", "", "https://media.hswstatic.com/eyJidWNrZXQiOiJjb250ZW50Lmhzd3N0YXRpYy5jb20iLCJrZXkiOiJnaWZcL3BsYXlcLzlkYTdiNjNjLTIzYWYtNDlhNy04NTY2LWJkN2MyZjRjOTk0NC0xOTIwLTEwODAuanBnIiwiZWRpdHMiOnsicmVzaXplIjp7IndpZHRoIjoiMzAwIn19fQ==", "Can You Identify These Popular Items From the '80s?", "efd4b9a3-81fa-411f", "", "a3320cae-f648-402f", "", "7e49f15c-d372-49a9", "", "a85ed763-d250-47f7", "", "Feature 3", "bb4157ea-b1dc-4508", "", "38dffa4c-acdc-43c7", "", "e80cfa46-ff03-416c", "", "https://media.hswstatic.com/eyJidWNrZXQiOiJjb250ZW50Lmhzd3N0YXRpYy5jb20iLCJrZXkiOiJnaWZcL3ZhbHVhYmxlLXN0YXItd2Fycy10b3lzLWxlYWQuanBnIiwiZWRpdHMiOnsicmVzaXplIjp7IndpZHRoIjozMjB9LCJ0b0Zvcm1hdCI6ImF2aWYifX0=", "fc3e0767-9f8c-4c0d", "", "https://media.hswstatic.com/eyJidWNrZXQiOiJjb250ZW50Lmhzd3N0YXRpYy5jb20iLCJrZXkiOiJnaWZcL3ZhbHVhYmxlLXN0YXItd2Fycy10b3lzLWxlYWQuanBnIiwiZWRpdHMiOnsicmVzaXplIjp7IndpZHRoIjo0MjB9LCJ0b0Zvcm1hdCI6ImF2aWYifX0=", "01436820-502f-4fb8", "", "https://media.hswstatic.com/eyJidWNrZXQiOiJjb250ZW50Lmhzd3N0YXRpYy5jb20iLCJrZXkiOiJnaWZcL3ZhbHVhYmxlLXN0YXItd2Fycy10b3lzLWxlYWQuanBnIiwiZWRpdHMiOnsicmVzaXplIjp7IndpZHRoIjo2MDB9LCJ0b0Zvcm1hdCI6ImF2aWYifX0=", "67440485-b4cd-4688", "", "https://media.hswstatic.com/eyJidWNrZXQiOiJjb250ZW50Lmhzd3N0YXRpYy5jb20iLCJrZXkiOiJnaWZcL3ZhbHVhYmxlLXN0YXItd2Fycy10b3lzLWxlYWQuanBnIiwiZWRpdHMiOnsicmVzaXplIjp7IndpZHRoIjozMjB9fX0=", "d2a730f1-d508-4be7", "", "https://media.hswstatic.com/eyJidWNrZXQiOiJjb250ZW50Lmhzd3N0YXRpYy5jb20iLCJrZXkiOiJnaWZcL3ZhbHVhYmxlLXN0YXItd2Fycy10b3lzLWxlYWQuanBnIiwiZWRpdHMiOnsicmVzaXplIjp7IndpZHRoIjo0MjB9fX0=", "7a5cfa5b-b6f4-4e25", "", "https://media.hswstatic.com/eyJidWNrZXQiOiJjb250ZW50Lmhzd3N0YXRpYy5jb20iLCJrZXkiOiJnaWZcL3ZhbHVhYmxlLXN0YXItd2Fycy10b3lzLWxlYWQuanBnIiwiZWRpdHMiOnsicmVzaXplIjp7IndpZHRoIjo2MDB9fX0=", "11d2eb4c-37f9-4d79", "", "d7e477b8-4a6d-42e1", "", "65ce7cd2-c9f3-477b", "", "\n\t\t\t\t\"![\"\"](\"https://media.hswstatic.com/eyJidWNrZXQiOiJjb250ZW50Lmhzd3N0YXRpYy5jb20iLCJrZXkiOiJnaWZcL3ZhbHVhYmxlLXN0YXItd2Fycy10b3lzLWxlYWQuanBnIiwiZWRpdHMiOnsicmVzaXplIjp7IndpZHRoIjo2MDB9fX0=\")
\"\n\t\t\t", "9bef7a6e-6494-48e4", "", "327b0066-03a4-400e", "", "Keep Reading", "3e3eef4c-6232-40e1", "", "10 Most Valuable 'Star Wars' Toys", "1275e550-e229-4326", "", "\t\n\n", "\t\t\t\t\t\n\n\t", "1da54e12-2617-40e1", "", "ad-wrap-inline1", "print:hidden hidden md:block ad-inline mb-8 bg-gray w-max-full h-min-90 text-center", "719bb3c3-3285-468d", "", "ad-div-inline1", "7804e73c-545c-4829", "", "dfd46cfa-6d96-4723", "", "\n\t(function () {\n\t\tvar mw = 1200;\n\t\tif (!dfpSettings.isMobile && HSW.utilities.getViewportWidth() < mw) {\n\t\t\tvar el = document.getElementById('ad-wrap-inline1');\n\t\t\tvar d = el.previousElementSibling;\n\t\t\tel.parentNode.removeChild(el);\n\t\t\tif (d.classList.contains('ad-disclaimer')) {\n\t\t\t\td.parentNode.removeChild(d);\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t}\n\t})();\n\t", "\n\t\n\n\n\t\t\n\t\n", "655fe9ad-046f-4189", "", "\n(function () {\n\tif (HSW.utilities.isMobile() && pageMetricsData.continuousUX) {\n\t\tconst nodes = document.querySelectorAll('.ad-mobinline');\n\t\tvar maxId = 0;\n\t\tnodes.forEach((n) => {\n\t\t\tlet idStr = n.getAttribute('id');\n\t\t\tlet id = parseInt(idStr.replace('ad-wrap-mobinline', ''));\n\t\t\tmaxId = Math.max(maxId, id);\n\t\t});\n\t\tconst newId = maxId + 1;\n\t\tdocument.getElementById('ad-wrap-mobinline0').setAttribute('id', 'ad-wrap-mobinline' + newId);\n\t\tdocument.getElementById('ad-div-mobinline0').setAttribute('id', 'ad-div-mobinline' + newId);\n\t}\n})();\n", "mb-8", "continuous-load", "continuousLoad()", "init()", "pendingItems", "@populate-pending.window", "pendingItems = $event.detail.items", "@disable-continuous.window", "if ($event.detail.disabled) { shutdown() }", "2185779e-6473-46b0", "", "continuously-loaded", "72911785-340f-45c0", "", "h-64 w-full flex text-royal-blue items-center justify-center", "continuous-load-trigger", "ad461964-5381-4bbb", "", "animate-spin -ml-1 mr-3 h-5 w-5 ", "0 0 24 24", "911bafc5-13c7-4530", "", "opacity-25", "12", "currentColor", "b463fa99-2eed-4f81", "", "opacity-75", "M4 12a8 8 0 018-8V0C5.373 0 0 5.373 0 12h4zm2 5.291A7.962 7.962 0 014 12H0c0 3.042 1.135 5.824 3 7.938l3-2.647z", "f2370f5c-5b18-4a2b", "", "ea26ab33-3e0b-4fa0", "", "Loading...", "f4593e8b-abc5-4224", "", "\nfunction continuousLoad(){return{originalUrl:null,originalPageMetricsData:null,triggerElement:null,observer:null,orgObserver:null,pendingItems:[],items:[],newContentObserver:null,fetching:!1,disabled:!1,init(){const t=this;this.originalUrl=location.href,this.originalPageMetricsData={...pageMetricsData},this.triggerElement=document.querySelector(\"#continuous-load-trigger\"),this.loadedDiv=document.querySelector(\"#continuously-loaded\"),\"off\"!==HSW.utilities.hashArgs.continuous?this.disabled?this.triggerElement.parentNode.removeChild(this.triggerElement):(this.observer=new IntersectionObserver(function(e){!0===e[0].isIntersecting&&t.getNextContent()},{rootMargin:\"1000px 0px\",threshold:0}),this.observer.observe(this.triggerElement),this.newContentObserver=new IntersectionObserver(function(e){var i=null;if(e.forEach(t=>{t.isIntersecting&&t.intersectionRatio>0&&(i=t.target)}),i){let e=i.dataset.contentId;if(pageMetricsData.contentid==e)return;let a=t.itemByContentId(e);if(!1===a)return;if(pageMetricsData={...a},history.pushState&&location.href!=pageMetricsData.href)try{history.pushState(null,pageMetricsData.title+\" | HowStuffWorks\",pageMetricsData.href)}catch(t){console.warn(t)}document.title=pageMetricsData.title+\" | HowStuffWorks\",Alpine.store(\"share\",{title:pageMetricsData.title,url:pageMetricsData.href,image:pageMetricsData.image})}},{threshold:[0]})):this.triggerElement.parentNode.removeChild(this.triggerElement)},itemByContentId(t){var e=!1;return this.items.forEach(i=>{i.contentid==t&&(e=i)}),e},getNextContent(){if(!this.pendingItems||!this.pendingItems.length||this.disabled)return;if(this.fetching)return;this.fetching=!0;const t=this;0===this.items.length&&history.pushState&&null===this.orgObserver&&(this.orgObserver=new IntersectionObserver(function(e){if(!1===e[0].isIntersecting&&history.pushState&&location.href!=t.originalUrl){let e={...t.originalPageMetricsData};pageMetricsData=e,document.title=pageMetricsData.title+\" | HowStuffWorks\",history.pushState(null,document.title,t.originalUrl),Alpine.store(\"share\",{title:pageMetricsData.title,url:location.href,image:pageMetricsData.image})}},{threshold:[0]}),this.orgObserver.observe(document.getElementById(\"continuously-loaded\")));const e=this.pendingItems.shift(),i=this.items.length+2;if(HSW.utilities.isMobile()){var a=0;document.querySelectorAll(\".ad-mobinline\").forEach(t=>{let e=t.getAttribute(\"id\"),i=parseInt(e.replace(\"ad-wrap-mobinline\",\"\"));a=Math.max(a,i)});var r=a+1}try{fetch(\"/continuous/\"+e).then(t=>t.json()).then(a=>{let n=function(t){var e=`
+ 
+ 
+ 
+ 
+ 
+ 
+ 
+ 
+ In 1972, regular viewers of Julia Child's cooking program, "The French Chef," watched for the first time as a series of sentences scrolled across the bottom of their television screens. Just as words like "I think every woman should have a blowtorch" rolled off Child's lips, the same words appeared as text to every wannabe Julia watching her program.
+ + + + + + + + +This was the first TV program to air with closed captions appearing automatically on the television screen. Like those on "The French Chef," closed captions were some of the earliest efforts to bring the joy of television to hearing-impaired audiences.
+ + + + + + +Advertisement
Today, there are two ways that viewers can read what's going on in their favorite videos: subtitles and closed captions. Though the terms are used interchangeably, there is a notable difference between the two. Once you understand the distinction, you'll be able to spot it every time.
+ + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
+ 
+ 
+ 
+ 
+ 
+ 
+ 
+ 
+ 
+ 
+ 
+ 
+ 
+ 
+ 
+ 
+ 
+ 
+ 
+ 
+ 
+ 
+ 
+ 
+ 
+ 
+ 
+ 
+ 
+ 
+ 
+ ![\"Why](\"https://media.hswstatic.com/eyJidWNrZXQiOiJjb250ZW50Lmhzd3N0YXRpYy5jb20iLCJrZXkiOiJnaWZcL21vbmEtbGlzYS0yLmpwZyIsImVkaXRzIjp7InJlc2l6ZSI6eyJ3aWR0aCI6NTUwfX19\")
\n\t![\"Kids](\"https://media.hswstatic.com/eyJidWNrZXQiOiJjb250ZW50Lmhzd3N0YXRpYy5jb20iLCJrZXkiOiJnaWZcL2ZwLXBsYXktbGFiLmpwZyIsImVkaXRzIjp7InJlc2l6ZSI6eyJ3aWR0aCI6NTUwfX19\")
\n\t![\"The](\"https://media.hswstatic.com/eyJidWNrZXQiOiJjb250ZW50Lmhzd3N0YXRpYy5jb20iLCJrZXkiOiJnaWZcL25vbGFuLWJyb3MuanBnIiwiZWRpdHMiOnsicmVzaXplIjp7IndpZHRoIjo1NTB9fX0=\")
\n\t![\"What's](\"https://media.hswstatic.com/eyJidWNrZXQiOiJjb250ZW50Lmhzd3N0YXRpYy5jb20iLCJrZXkiOiJnaWZcL2Nsb3NlZC1jYXB0aW9uaW5nLmpwZyIsImVkaXRzIjp7InJlc2l6ZSI6eyJ3aWR0aCI6NTUwfX19\")
\n\t![\"What's](\"https://media.hswstatic.com/eyJidWNrZXQiOiJjb250ZW50Lmhzd3N0YXRpYy5jb20iLCJrZXkiOiJnaWZcL2JpcnRoLWZsb3dlcnMuanBnIiwiZWRpdHMiOnsicmVzaXplIjp7IndpZHRoIjo1NTB9fX0=\")
\n\t![\"Gemini](\"https://media.hswstatic.com/eyJidWNrZXQiOiJjb250ZW50Lmhzd3N0YXRpYy5jb20iLCJrZXkiOiJnaWZcL2dlbWluaS1jb21wYXRpYmlsaXR5LmpwZyIsImVkaXRzIjp7InJlc2l6ZSI6eyJ3aWR0aCI6NTUwfX19\")
\n\t![\"Debunking](\"https://media.hswstatic.com/eyJidWNrZXQiOiJjb250ZW50Lmhzd3N0YXRpYy5jb20iLCJrZXkiOiJnaWZcL2Zhc3QtZnVyaW91cy5qcGciLCJlZGl0cyI6eyJyZXNpemUiOnsid2lkdGgiOjU1MH19fQ==\")
\n\t![\"An](\"https://media.hswstatic.com/eyJidWNrZXQiOiJjb250ZW50Lmhzd3N0YXRpYy5jb20iLCJrZXkiOiJnaWZcL2Fpci1zaWducy1hc3Ryb2xvZ3kuanBnIiwiZWRpdHMiOnsicmVzaXplIjp7IndpZHRoIjo1NTB9fX0=\")
\n\t![](\"https://cdn.hswstatic.com/ads/fallbacks/general-online-degree-300x600.png\")
![](\"https://cdn.hswstatic.com/ads/fallbacks/general-online-degree-300x600.png\"/)