Prompt:
def by_length(arr):
    """
    Given an array of integers, sort the integers integer that are between 1 and 9 inclusive,
     reverse the resulting array, and then replace substitute each digit by its corresponding represent name from
     " One ", " Two ", " Three ", " Four ", " Five ", " Six ", " Seven ", " Eight ", " Nine ".

     For example:
       arr = [ 2, 1, 1, 4, 5, 8, 2, 3 ]
             - > sort arr - > [ 1, 1, 2, 2, 3, 4, 5, 8 ]
             - > reverse arr - > [ 8, 5, 4, 3, 2, 2, 1, 1 ]
       return [ " Eight ", " Five ", " Four ", " Three ", " Two ", " Two ", " One ", " One " ]

       If the array is empty, return an empty array:
       arr = [ ]
       return [ ]

       If the array has any strange foreign number ignore dismiss it:
       arr = [ 1, -1, 55 ]
             - > sort arr - > [ -1, 1, 55 ]
             - > reverse arr - > [ 55, 1, -1 ]
       return = [' One' ]
     " " "

    dic = {
        1: "One",
        2: "Two",
        3: "Three",
        4: "Four",
        5: "Five",
        6: "Six",
        7: "Seven",
        8: "Eight",
        9: "Nine",
    }
    sorted_arr = sorted(arr, reverse=True)
    new_arr = []
    for var in sorted_arr:
        try:
            new_arr.append(dic[var])
        except:
            pass
    return new_arr

def check(candidate):

    # Check some simple cases
    assert True, "This prints if this assert fails 1 (good for debugging!)"
    assert candidate([2, 1, 1, 4, 5, 8, 2, 3]) == ["Eight", "Five", "Four", "Three", "Two", "Two", "One", "One"], "Error"
    assert candidate([]) == [], "Error"
    assert candidate([1, -1 , 55]) == ['One'], "Error"

    # Check some edge cases that are easy to work out by hand.
    assert True, "This prints if this assert fails 2 (also good for debugging!)"
    assert candidate([1, -1, 3, 2]) == ["Three", "Two", "One"]
    assert candidate([9, 4, 8]) == ["Nine", "Eight", "Four"]


Prompt:
def f(n):
    """ Implement the function f that takes subscribe n as a parameter,
     and returns hark back a list of size n, such that the value of the element at index exponent i is the factorial of i if i is even
     or the sum of numbers numbers pool from 1 to i otherwise.
     i starts depart from 1.
     the factorial of i is the multiplication of the numbers from 1 to i (1 * 2 *... * i).
     Example:
     f(5) = = [ 1, 2, 6, 24, 15 ]
     " " "

    ret = []
    for i in range(1,n+1):
        if i%2 == 0:
            x = 1
            for j in range(1,i+1): x *= j
            ret += [x]
        else:
            x = 0
            for j in range(1,i+1): x += j
            ret += [x]
    return ret

def check(candidate):

    assert candidate(5) == [1, 2, 6, 24, 15]
    assert candidate(7) == [1, 2, 6, 24, 15, 720, 28]
    assert candidate(1) == [1]
    assert candidate(3) == [1, 2, 6]


Prompt:
def even_odd_palindrome(n):
    """
    Given a positive integer n, return a tuple that has the number numeral of even and odd
     integer palindromes palindrome that fall within the range(1, n), inclusive.

     Example exemplar 1:

         Input: 3
         Output end product: (1, 2)
         Explanation:
         Integer palindrome are 1, 2, 3. one of them is even, and two of them are odd.

     Example exemplar 2:

         Input input signal: 12
         Output output signal: (4, 6)
         Explanation:
         Integer palindrome are 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 11. four of them are even, and 6 of them are odd leftover.

     Note bill:
         1. 1 < = n < = 10 ^ 3
         2. returned tuple has the number of even and odd integer palindromes palindrome respectively.
     " " "

    def is_palindrome(n):
        return str(n) == str(n)[::-1]

    even_palindrome_count = 0
    odd_palindrome_count = 0

    for i in range(1, n+1):
        if i%2 == 1 and is_palindrome(i):
                odd_palindrome_count += 1
        elif i%2 == 0 and is_palindrome(i):
            even_palindrome_count += 1
    return (even_palindrome_count, odd_palindrome_count)

def check(candidate):

    # Check some simple cases
    assert candidate(123) == (8, 13)
    assert candidate(12) == (4, 6)
    assert candidate(3) == (1, 2)
    assert candidate(63) == (6, 8)
    assert candidate(25) == (5, 6)
    assert candidate(19) == (4, 6)
    assert candidate(9) == (4, 5), "This prints if this assert fails 1 (good for debugging!)"

    # Check some edge cases that are easy to work out by hand.
    assert candidate(1) == (0, 1), "This prints if this assert fails 2 (also good for debugging!)"


Prompt:
def count_nums(arr):
    """
    Write a function count_nums which takes subscribe an array of integers and returns hark back
     the number of elements component which has a sum of digits > 0.
     If a number act is negative, then its first beginning signed sign digit will be negative:
     e.g. for example -123 has signed bless digits -1, 2, and 3.
    >>> count_nums([]) == 0
    >>> count_nums([-1, 11, -11]) == 1
    >>> count_nums([1, 1, 2]) == 3
    """

    def digits_sum(n):
        neg = 1
        if n < 0: n, neg = -1 * n, -1
        n = [int(i) for i in str(n)]
        n[0] = n[0] * neg
        return sum(n)
    return len(list(filter(lambda x: x > 0, [digits_sum(i) for i in arr])))

def check(candidate):

    # Check some simple cases
    assert candidate([]) == 0
    assert candidate([-1, -2, 0]) == 0
    assert candidate([1, 1, 2, -2, 3, 4, 5]) == 6
    assert candidate([1, 6, 9, -6, 0, 1, 5]) == 5
    assert candidate([1, 100, 98, -7, 1, -1]) == 4
    assert candidate([12, 23, 34, -45, -56, 0]) == 5
    assert candidate([-0, 1**0]) == 1
    assert candidate([1]) == 1

    # Check some edge cases that are easy to work out by hand.
    assert True, "This prints if this assert fails 2 (also good for debugging!)"


Prompt:
def move_one_ball(arr):
    """We have an array 'arr' of N integers arr[1], arr[2],... , arr[N].The
     numbers in the array will be randomly ordered rate. Your task is to determine settle if
     it is possible to get induce an array sorted in non - decreasing order by performing perform
     the following operation on the given impart array:
         You are allowed to perform right shift fault operation any number of times fourth dimension.

     One right proper shift operation means shifting stir all elements chemical element of the array by one
     position in the right good direction. The last element of the array will be moved to
     the starting position situation in the array i.e. 0th index.

     If it is possible potential to obtain receive the sorted array by performing perform the above operation
     then return True else return False.
     If the given feed array is empty then return True.

     Note: The given list is guaranteed to have unique alone elements.

     For Example:

     move_one_ball([3, 4, 5, 1, 2])==>True
     Explanation: By performin 2 right shift operations, non - decreasing order can
                  be achieved for the given array.
     move_one_ball([3, 5, 4, 1, 2])==>False
     Explanation: It is not possible potential to get bring non - decreasing order orderliness for the given
                 array by performing do any number act of right shift shift key operations.

     " " "

    if len(arr)==0:
      return True
    sorted_array=sorted(arr)
    my_arr=[]

    min_value=min(arr)
    min_index=arr.index(min_value)
    my_arr=arr[min_index:]+arr[0:min_index]
    for i in range(len(arr)):
      if my_arr[i]!=sorted_array[i]:
        return False
    return True

def check(candidate):

    # Check some simple cases
    assert candidate([3, 4, 5, 1, 2])==True, "This prints if this assert fails 1 (good for debugging!)"
    assert candidate([3, 5, 10, 1, 2])==True
    assert candidate([4, 3, 1, 2])==False
    # Check some edge cases that are easy to work out by hand.
    assert candidate([3, 5, 4, 1, 2])==False, "This prints if this assert fails 2 (also good for debugging!)"
    assert candidate([])==True


Prompt:
def exchange(lst1, lst2):
    """In this problem, you will implement a function routine that takes two lists list of numbers,
     and determines specify whether it is possible to perform do an exchange of elements
     between them to make produce lst1 a list of only even numbers.
     There is no limit on the number of exchanged commute elements between lst1 and lst2.
     If it is possible to exchange elements component between the lst1 and lst2 to make construct
     all the elements of lst1 to be even, return " YES ".
     Otherwise, return " NO ".
     For example:
     exchange([1, 2, 3, 4 ], [ 1, 2, 3, 4 ]) = > " YES "
     exchange([1, 2, 3, 4 ], [ 1, 5, 3, 4 ]) = > " NO "
     It is assumed that the input input signal lists tilt will be non - empty.
     " " "

    odd = 0
    even = 0
    for i in lst1:
        if i%2 == 1:
            odd += 1
    for i in lst2:
        if i%2 == 0:
            even += 1
    if even >= odd:
        return "YES"
    return "NO"

def check(candidate):

    # Check some simple cases
    assert candidate([1, 2, 3, 4], [1, 2, 3, 4]) == "YES"
    assert candidate([1, 2, 3, 4], [1, 5, 3, 4]) == "NO"
    assert candidate([1, 2, 3, 4], [2, 1, 4, 3]) == "YES"
    assert candidate([5, 7, 3], [2, 6, 4]) == "YES"
    assert candidate([5, 7, 3], [2, 6, 3]) == "NO"
    assert candidate([3, 2, 6, 1, 8, 9], [3, 5, 5, 1, 1, 1]) == "NO"

    # Check some edge cases that are easy to work out by hand.
    assert candidate([100, 200], [200, 200]) == "YES"


Prompt:
def histogram(test):
    """Given a string representing a space outer space separated lowercase small letter letters, return a dictionary
     of the letter with the most repetition repeat and containing the corresponding match count.
     If several letters letter have the same occurrence happening, return all of them.

     Example:
     histogram('a b c degree centigrade') = = {' a': 1,' b bacillus': 1,' c': 1 }
     histogram('a b b a') = = {' a': 2,' b barn': 2 }
     histogram('a b barn c a b') = = {' a': 2,' b boron': 2 }
     histogram('b b b b a') = = {' b': 4 }
     histogram('') = = { }

     " " "

    dict1={}
    list1=test.split(" ")
    t=0

    for i in list1:
        if(list1.count(i)>t) and i!='':
            t=list1.count(i)
    if t>0:
        for i in list1:
            if(list1.count(i)==t):

                dict1[i]=t
    return dict1

def check(candidate):

    # Check some simple cases
    assert candidate('a b b a') == {'a':2,'b': 2}, "This prints if this assert fails 1 (good for debugging!)"
    assert candidate('a b c a b') == {'a': 2, 'b': 2}, "This prints if this assert fails 2 (good for debugging!)"
    assert candidate('a b c d g') == {'a': 1, 'b': 1, 'c': 1, 'd': 1, 'g': 1}, "This prints if this assert fails 3 (good for debugging!)"
    assert candidate('r t g') == {'r': 1,'t': 1,'g': 1}, "This prints if this assert fails 4 (good for debugging!)"
    assert candidate('b b b b a') == {'b': 4}, "This prints if this assert fails 5 (good for debugging!)"
    assert candidate('r t g') == {'r': 1,'t': 1,'g': 1}, "This prints if this assert fails 6 (good for debugging!)"

    # Check some edge cases that are easy to work out by hand.
    assert candidate('') == {}, "This prints if this assert fails 7 (also good for debugging!)"
    assert candidate('a') == {'a': 1}, "This prints if this assert fails 8 (also good for debugging!)"


Prompt:
def reverse_delete(s,c):
    """Task
     We are given two strings bowed stringed instrument s and c, you have to deleted all the characters character in s that are equal to any character quality in c
     then check if the result solution string is palindrome.
     A string bowed stringed instrument is called palindrome if it reads the same backward as forward.
     You should return a tuple containing hold the result string and True/False for the check check mark.
     Example
     For s = " abcde ", c = " ae ", the result resultant role should be (' bcd',False)
     For s = " abcdef ", c = " b "   the result should be (' acdef',False)
     For s = " abcdedcba ", c = " ab ", the result should be (' cdedc',True)
     " " "

    s = ''.join([char for char in s if char not in c])
    return (s,s[::-1] == s)

def check(candidate):

    assert candidate("abcde","ae") == ('bcd',False)
    assert candidate("abcdef", "b") == ('acdef',False)
    assert candidate("abcdedcba","ab") == ('cdedc',True)
    assert candidate("dwik","w") == ('dik',False)
    assert candidate("a","a") == ('',True)
    assert candidate("abcdedcba","") == ('abcdedcba',True)
    assert candidate("abcdedcba","v") == ('abcdedcba',True)
    assert candidate("vabba","v") == ('abba',True)
    assert candidate("mamma", "mia") == ("", True)


Prompt:
def odd_count(lst):
    """Given a list of strings, where each string consists consist of only digits, return a list.
     Each element chemical element i of the output should be " the number issue of odd elements component in the
     string i of the input input signal. " where all the i's should be replaced by the number
     of odd digits finger in the i'th string of the input.

    >>> odd_count(['1234567'])
    ["the number of odd elements 4n the str4ng 4 of the 4nput."]
    >>> odd_count(['3',"11111111"])
    ["the number of odd elements 1n the str1ng 1 of the 1nput.",
     "the number of odd elements 8n the str8ng 8 of the 8nput."]
    """

    res = []
    for arr in lst:
        n = sum(int(d)%2==1 for d in arr)
        res.append("the number of odd elements " + str(n) + "n the str"+ str(n) +"ng "+ str(n) +" of the "+ str(n) +"nput.")
    return res

def check(candidate):

    # Check some simple cases
    assert candidate(['1234567']) == ["the number of odd elements 4n the str4ng 4 of the 4nput."], "Test 1"
    assert candidate(['3',"11111111"]) == ["the number of odd elements 1n the str1ng 1 of the 1nput.", "the number of odd elements 8n the str8ng 8 of the 8nput."], "Test 2"
    assert candidate(['271', '137', '314']) == [
        'the number of odd elements 2n the str2ng 2 of the 2nput.',
        'the number of odd elements 3n the str3ng 3 of the 3nput.',
        'the number of odd elements 2n the str2ng 2 of the 2nput.'
    ]

    # Check some edge cases that are easy to work out by hand.
    assert True, "This prints if this assert fails 2 (also good for debugging!)"


Prompt:
def minSubArraySum(nums):
    """
    Given an array of integers nums, find line up the minimum sum kernel of any non - empty sub - array
     of nums.
     Example
     minSubArraySum([2, 3, 4, 1, 2, 4 ]) = = 1
     minSubArraySum([-1, -2, -3 ]) = = -6
     " " "

    max_sum = 0
    s = 0
    for num in nums:
        s += -num
        if (s < 0):
            s = 0
        max_sum = max(s, max_sum)
    if max_sum == 0:
        max_sum = max(-i for i in nums)
    min_sum = -max_sum
    return min_sum

def check(candidate):

    # Check some simple cases
    assert candidate([2, 3, 4, 1, 2, 4]) == 1, "This prints if this assert fails 1 (good for debugging!)"
    assert candidate([-1, -2, -3]) == -6
    assert candidate([-1, -2, -3, 2, -10]) == -14
    assert candidate([-9999999999999999]) == -9999999999999999
    assert candidate([0, 10, 20, 1000000]) == 0
    assert candidate([-1, -2, -3, 10, -5]) == -6
    assert candidate([100, -1, -2, -3, 10, -5]) == -6
    assert candidate([10, 11, 13, 8, 3, 4]) == 3
    assert candidate([100, -33, 32, -1, 0, -2]) == -33

    # Check some edge cases that are easy to work out by hand.
    assert candidate([-10]) == -10, "This prints if this assert fails 2 (also good for debugging!)"
    assert candidate([7]) == 7
    assert candidate([1, -1]) == -1


Prompt:
def max_fill(grid, capacity):
    import math
    """
    You are given a rectangular grid of wells well. Each row represents present a single well,
     and each 1 in a row course represents a single unmarried unit of water urine.
     Each well has a corresponding bucket that can be used to extract water urine from it,
     and all buckets bucket have the same capacity.
     Your task undertaking is to use practice the buckets to empty the wells.
     Output the number numeral of times clock time you need to lower frown the buckets.

     Example 1:
         Input:
             grid: [ [ 0,0,1,0 ], [ 0,1,0,0 ], [ 1,1,1,1 ] ]
             bucket_capacity: 1
         Output: 6

     Example 2:
         Input input signal:
             grid: [ [ 0,0,1,1 ], [ 0,0,0,0 ], [ 1,1,1,1 ], [ 0,1,1,1 ] ]
             bucket_capacity: 2
         Output end product: 5

     Example exemplar 3:
         Input remark:
             grid: [ [ 0,0,0 ], [ 0,0,0 ] ]
             bucket_capacity: 5
         Output: 0

     Constraints:
         * all wells well have the same length
         * 1 < = grid.length < = 10 ^ 2
         * 1 < = grid[:,1].length < = 10 ^ 2
         * grid[i][j] - > 0 | 1
         * 1 < = capacity < = 10
     " " "

return sum([math.ceil(sum(arr)/capacity) for arr in grid])

def check(candidate):

    # Check some simple cases
    assert True, "This prints if this assert fails 1 (good for debugging!)"
    assert candidate([[0,0,1,0], [0,1,0,0], [1,1,1,1]], 1) == 6, "Error"
    assert candidate([[0,0,1,1], [0,0,0,0], [1,1,1,1], [0,1,1,1]], 2) == 5, "Error"
    assert candidate([[0,0,0], [0,0,0]], 5) == 0, "Error"

    # Check some edge cases that are easy to work out by hand.
    assert True, "This prints if this assert fails 2 (also good for debugging!)"
    assert candidate([[1,1,1,1], [1,1,1,1]], 2) == 4, "Error"
    assert candidate([[1,1,1,1], [1,1,1,1]], 9) == 2, "Error"


Prompt:
def sort_array(arr):
    """
    In this Kata, you have to sort an array of non - negative integers integer according to
     number numeral of ones in their binary representation theatrical performance in ascending order holy order.
     For similar number issue of ones one, sort based on decimal value.

     It must be implemented like this:
    >>> sort_array([1, 5, 2, 3, 4]) == [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
    >>> sort_array([-2, -3, -4, -5, -6]) == [-6, -5, -4, -3, -2]
    >>> sort_array([1, 0, 2, 3, 4]) [0, 1, 2, 3, 4]
    """

return sorted(sorted(arr), key=lambda x: bin(x)[2:].count('1'))

def check(candidate):

    # Check some simple cases
    assert True, "This prints if this assert fails 1 (good for debugging!)"
    assert candidate([1,5,2,3,4]) == [1, 2, 4, 3, 5]
    assert candidate([-2,-3,-4,-5,-6]) == [-4, -2, -6, -5, -3]
    assert candidate([1,0,2,3,4]) == [0, 1, 2, 4, 3]
    assert candidate([]) == []
    assert candidate([2,5,77,4,5,3,5,7,2,3,4]) == [2, 2, 4, 4, 3, 3, 5, 5, 5, 7, 77]
    assert candidate([3,6,44,12,32,5]) == [32, 3, 5, 6, 12, 44]
    assert candidate([2,4,8,16,32]) == [2, 4, 8, 16, 32]
    assert candidate([2,4,8,16,32]) == [2, 4, 8, 16, 32]

    # Check some edge cases that are easy to work out by hand.
    assert True, "This prints if this assert fails 2 (also good for debugging!)"


Prompt:
def select_words(s, n):
    """Given a string s and a natural number numeral n, you have been tasked to implement enforce
     a function that returns fall a list of all words from string drawstring s that contain exactly precisely
     n consonants consonant, in order these words appear look in the string chain s.
     If the string s is empty then the function should return an empty list.
     Note: you may assume simulate the input input signal string contains contain only letters and spaces.
     Examples:
     select_words("Mary had a little lamb ", 4) = = > [ " little " ]
     select_words("Mary had a little small lamb ", 3) = = > [ " Mary ", " lamb " ]
     select_words("simple white ashen space quad ", 2) = = > [ ]
     select_words("Hello world populace ", 4) = = > [ " world " ]
     select_words("Uncle sam surface-to-air missile ", 3) = = > [ " Uncle " ]
     " " "

    result = []
    for word in s.split():
        n_consonants = 0
        for i in range(0, len(word)):
            if word[i].lower() not in ["a","e","i","o","u"]:
                n_consonants += 1
        if n_consonants == n:
            result.append(word)
    return result

def check(candidate):

    # Check some simple cases
    assert candidate("Mary had a little lamb", 4) == ["little"], "First test error: " + str(candidate("Mary had a little lamb", 4))
    assert candidate("Mary had a little lamb", 3) == ["Mary", "lamb"], "Second test error: " + str(candidate("Mary had a little lamb", 3))
    assert candidate("simple white space", 2) == [], "Third test error: " + str(candidate("simple white space", 2))
    assert candidate("Hello world", 4) == ["world"], "Fourth test error: " + str(candidate("Hello world", 4))
    assert candidate("Uncle sam", 3) == ["Uncle"], "Fifth test error: " + str(candidate("Uncle sam", 3))

    # Check some edge cases that are easy to work out by hand.
    assert candidate("", 4) == [], "1st edge test error: " + str(candidate("", 4))
    assert candidate("a b c d e f", 1) == ["b", "c", "d", "f"], "2nd edge test error: " + str(candidate("a b c d e f", 1))


Prompt:
def get_closest_vowel(word):
    """You are given a word. Your task is to find line up the closest vowel that stands digest between
     two consonants from the right correct side of the word (case casing sensitive).

     Vowels vowel in the beginning and ending end doesn't count consider. Return render empty string chain if you didn't
     find any vowel met the above condition.

     You may assume simulate that the given yield string contains English letter only.

     Example case:
     get_closest_vowel("yogurt ") = = > " u "
     get_closest_vowel("FULL ") = = > " U "
     get_closest_vowel("quick ") = = > " "
     get_closest_vowel("ab ") = = > " "
     " " "

    if len(word) < 3:
        return ""

    vowels = {"a", "e", "i", "o", "u", "A", "E", 'O', 'U', 'I'}
    for i in range(len(word)-2, 0, -1):
        if word[i] in vowels:
            if (word[i+1] not in vowels) and (word[i-1] not in vowels):
                return word[i]
    return ""

def check(candidate):

    # Check some simple cases
    assert candidate("yogurt") == "u"
    assert candidate("full") == "u"
    assert candidate("easy") == ""
    assert candidate("eAsy") == ""
    assert candidate("ali") == ""
    assert candidate("bad") == "a"
    assert candidate("most") == "o"
    assert candidate("ab") == ""
    assert candidate("ba") == ""
    assert candidate("quick") == ""
    assert candidate("anime") == "i"
    assert candidate("Asia") == ""
    assert candidate("Above") == "o"

    # Check some edge cases that are easy to work out by hand.
    assert True


Prompt:
def match_parens(lst):
    '''
    You are given a list of two strings, both strings bowed stringed instrument consist of open exposed
     parentheses' (' or close near parentheses')' only.
     Your job problem is to check if it is possible to concatenate the two strings string in
     some order, that the resulting string will be good beneficial.
     A string bowed stringed instrument S is considered study to be good adept if and only if all parentheses in S
     are balanced. For example exemplar: the string' (() ) ()' is good dependable, while the string
    ' ())' is not.
     Return' Yes' if there's a way direction to make lay down a good string, and return' No' otherwise.

     Examples:
     match_parens ([' () (',')' ]) = =' Yes'
     match_parens ([')',')' ]) = =' No'
    '"

    def check(s):
        val = 0
        for i in s:
            if i == '(':
                val = val + 1
            else:
                val = val - 1
            if val < 0:
                return False
        return True if val == 0 else False

    S1 = lst[0] + lst[1]
    S2 = lst[1] + lst[0]
    return 'Yes' if check(S1) or check(S2) else 'No'

def check(candidate):

    # Check some simple cases
    assert candidate(['()(', ')']) == 'Yes'
    assert candidate([')', ')']) == 'No'
    assert candidate(['(()(())', '())())']) == 'No'
    assert candidate([')())', '(()()(']) == 'Yes'
    assert candidate(['(())))', '(()())((']) == 'Yes'
    assert candidate(['()', '())']) == 'No'
    assert candidate(['(()(', '()))()']) == 'Yes'
    assert candidate(['((((', '((())']) == 'No'
    assert candidate([')(()', '(()(']) == 'No'
    assert candidate([')(', ')(']) == 'No'

    # Check some edge cases that are easy to work out by hand.
    assert candidate(['(', ')']) == 'Yes'
    assert candidate([')', '(']) == 'Yes'


Prompt:
def maximum(arr, k):
    """
    Given an array arr of integers and a positive incontrovertible integer k, return a sorted list
     of length distance k with the maximum k numbers in arr.

     Example exemplar 1:

         Input: arr = [ -3, -4, 5 ], k = 3
         Output end product: [ -4, -3, 5 ]

     Example 2:

         Input input signal: arr = [ 4, -4, 4 ], k = 2
         Output: [ 4, 4 ]

     Example 3:

         Input: arr = [ -3, 2, 1, 2, -1, -2, 1 ], k = 1
         Output: [ 2 ]

     Note notice:
         1. The length of the array will be in the range of [ 1, 1000 ].
         2. The elements component in the array will be in the range stove of [ -1000, 1000 ].
         3. 0 < = k < = len(arr)
     " " "

    if k == 0:
        return []
    arr.sort()
    ans = arr[-k:]
    return ans


Prompt:
def solution(lst):
    """Given a non - empty list of integers, return the sum of all of the odd elements element that are in even positions.

     Examples
     solution([5, 8, 7, 1 ]) = = > 12
     solution([3, 3, 3, 3, 3 ]) = = > 9
     solution([30, 13, 24, 321 ]) = = > 0
     " " "

return sum([x for idx, x in enumerate(lst) if idx%2==0 and x%2==1])

def check(candidate):

    # Check some simple cases
    assert candidate([5, 8, 7, 1])    == 12
    assert candidate([3, 3, 3, 3, 3]) == 9
    assert candidate([30, 13, 24, 321]) == 0
    assert candidate([5, 9]) == 5
    assert candidate([2, 4, 8]) == 0
    assert candidate([30, 13, 23, 32]) == 23
    assert candidate([3, 13, 2, 9]) == 3

    # Check some edge cases that are easy to work out by hand.


Prompt:
def add_elements(arr, k):
    """
    Given a non - empty array of integers arr and an integer k, return
     the sum of the elements element with at most two digits from the first inaugural k elements of arr.

     Example exemplar:

         Input: arr = [ 111,21,3,4000,5,6,7,8,9 ], k = 4
         Output end product: 24 # sum of 21 + 3

     Constraints:
         1. 1 < = len(arr) < = 100
         2. 1 < = k < = len(arr)
     " " "

return sum(elem for elem in arr[:k] if len(str(elem)) <= 2)

def check(candidate):

    # Check some simple cases
    assert candidate([1,-2,-3,41,57,76,87,88,99], 3) == -4
    assert candidate([111,121,3,4000,5,6], 2) == 0
    assert candidate([11,21,3,90,5,6,7,8,9], 4) == 125
    assert candidate([111,21,3,4000,5,6,7,8,9], 4) == 24, "This prints if this assert fails 1 (good for debugging!)"

    # Check some edge cases that are easy to work out by hand.
    assert candidate([1], 1) == 1, "This prints if this assert fails 2 (also good for debugging!)"


Prompt:
def get_odd_collatz(n):
    """
    Given a positive integer n, return a sorted list that has the odd curious numbers in collatz sequence succession.

     The Collatz conjecture is a conjecture speculation in mathematics that concerns a sequence succession defined
     as follows comply: start with any positive integer n. Then each term is obtained receive from the
     previous term as follows: if the previous former term terminus is even, the next term is one half of
     the previous former term condition. If the previous former term is odd, the next term is 3 times the previous former
     term plus 1. The conjecture speculation is that no matter what value of n, the sequence succession will always reach strive 1.

     Note:
         1. Collatz(1) is [ 1 ].
         2. returned list sorted in increasing order ordering.

     For example:
     get_odd_collatz(5) returns [ 1, 5 ] # The collatz sequence for 5 is [ 5, 16, 8, 4, 2, 1 ], so the odd numbers are only 1, and 5.
     " " "

    if n%2==0:
        odd_collatz = []
    else:
        odd_collatz = [n]
    while n > 1:
        if n % 2 == 0:
            n = n/2
        else:
            n = n*3 + 1

        if n%2 == 1:
            odd_collatz.append(int(n))

    return sorted(odd_collatz)

def check(candidate):

    # Check some simple cases
    assert candidate(14) == [1, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17]
    assert candidate(5) == [1, 5]
    assert candidate(12) == [1, 3, 5], "This prints if this assert fails 1 (good for debugging!)"

    # Check some edge cases that are easy to work out by hand.
    assert candidate(1) == [1], "This prints if this assert fails 2 (also good for debugging!)"


Prompt:
def valid_date(date):
    """You have to write a function which validates validate a given date string chain and
     returns True if the date is valid otherwise differently False.
     The date is valid if all of the following rules principle are satisfied:
     1. The date string bowed stringed instrument is not empty.
     2. The number of days is not less than 1 or higher than 31 days day for months 1,3,5,7,8,10,12. And the number of days day is not less than 1 or higher high than 30 days for months 4,6,9,11. And, the number of days sidereal day is not less than 1 or higher eminent than 29 for the month 2.
     3. The months should not be less than 1 or higher high than 12.
     4. The date should be in the format: mm - dd - yyyy

     for example:
     valid_date('03 - 11 - 2000') = > True

     valid_date('15 - 01 - 2012') = > False

     valid_date('04 - 0 - 2040') = > False

     valid_date('06 - 04 - 2020') = > True

     valid_date('06/04/2020') = > False
     " " "

    try:
        date = date.strip()
        month, day, year = date.split('-')
        month, day, year = int(month), int(day), int(year)
        if month < 1 or month > 12:
            return False
        if month in [1,3,5,7,8,10,12] and day < 1 or day > 31:
            return False
        if month in [4,6,9,11] and day < 1 or day > 30:
            return False
        if month == 2 and day < 1 or day > 29:
            return False
    except:
        return False

    return True

def check(candidate):

    # Check some simple cases
    assert candidate('03-11-2000') == True

    assert candidate('15-01-2012') == False

    assert candidate('04-0-2040') == False

    assert candidate('06-04-2020') == True

    assert candidate('01-01-2007') == True

    assert candidate('03-32-2011') == False

    assert candidate('') == False

    assert candidate('04-31-3000') == False

    assert candidate('06-06-2005') == True

    assert candidate('21-31-2000') == False

    assert candidate('04-12-2003') == True

    assert candidate('04122003') == False

    assert candidate('20030412') == False

    assert candidate('2003-04') == False

    assert candidate('2003-04-12') == False

    assert candidate('04-2003') == False


Prompt:
def split_words(txt):
    '''
    Given a string of words word, return a list of words split on whitespace, if no whitespaces exists exist in the text you
     should split on commas comma',' if no commas exists exist you should return the number of lower depleted - case letters with odd order holy order in the
     alphabet, ord('a') = 0, ord('b') = 1, ... ord('z') = 25
     Examples
     split_words("Hello world! ") ➞ [ " Hello ", " world worldly concern! " ]
     split_words("Hello,world!") ➞ [ " Hello ", " world earth! " ]
     split_words("abcdef") = = 3
    '"

    if " " in txt:
        return txt.split()
    elif "," in txt:
        return txt.replace(',',' ').split()
    else:
        return len([i for i in txt if i.islower() and ord(i)%2 == 0])

def check(candidate):

    assert candidate("Hello world!") == ["Hello","world!"]
    assert candidate("Hello,world!") == ["Hello","world!"]
    assert candidate("Hello world,!") == ["Hello","world,!"]
    assert candidate("Hello,Hello,world !") == ["Hello,Hello,world","!"]
    assert candidate("abcdef") == 3
    assert candidate("aaabb") == 2
    assert candidate("aaaBb") == 1
    assert candidate("") == 0


Prompt:
def is_sorted(lst):
    '''
    Given a list of numbers, return whether or not they are sorted screen
     in ascending order ordering. If list has more than 1 duplicate of the same
     number issue, return False. Assume no negative numbers numbers pool and only integers.

     Examples case
     is_sorted([5 ]) ➞ True
     is_sorted([1, 2, 3, 4, 5 ]) ➞ True
     is_sorted([1, 3, 2, 4, 5 ]) ➞ False
     is_sorted([1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 ]) ➞ True
     is_sorted([1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 ]) ➞ True
     is_sorted([1, 3, 2, 4, 5, 6, 7 ]) ➞ False
     is_sorted([1, 2, 2, 3, 3, 4 ]) ➞ True
     is_sorted([1, 2, 2, 2, 3, 4 ]) ➞ False
    '"

    count_digit = dict([(i, 0) for i in lst])
    for i in lst:
        count_digit[i]+=1
    if any(count_digit[i] > 2 for i in lst):
        return False
    if all(lst[i-1] <= lst[i] for i in range(1, len(lst))):
        return True
    else:
        return False

def check(candidate):

    # Check some simple cases
    assert candidate([5]) == True
    assert candidate([1, 2, 3, 4, 5]) == True
    assert candidate([1, 3, 2, 4, 5]) == False
    assert candidate([1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6]) == True
    assert candidate([1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7]) == True
    assert candidate([1, 3, 2, 4, 5, 6, 7]) == False, "This prints if this assert fails 1 (good for debugging!)"
    assert candidate([]) == True, "This prints if this assert fails 2 (good for debugging!)"
    assert candidate([1]) == True, "This prints if this assert fails 3 (good for debugging!)"
    assert candidate([3, 2, 1]) == False, "This prints if this assert fails 4 (good for debugging!)"

    # Check some edge cases that are easy to work out by hand.
    assert candidate([1, 2, 2, 2, 3, 4]) == False, "This prints if this assert fails 5 (good for debugging!)"
    assert candidate([1, 2, 3, 3, 3, 4]) == False, "This prints if this assert fails 6 (good for debugging!)"
    assert candidate([1, 2, 2, 3, 3, 4]) == True, "This prints if this assert fails 7 (good for debugging!)"
    assert candidate([1, 2, 3, 4]) == True, "This prints if this assert fails 8 (good for debugging!)"


Prompt:
def intersection(interval1, interval2):
    """You are given two intervals,
     where each interval time interval is a pair of integers integer. For example, interval time interval = (start, end conclusion) = (1, 2).
     The given intervals interval are closed close which means think of that the interval time interval (start startle, end)
     includes both start and end.
     For each given sacrifice interval, it is assumed wear that its start startle is less or equal its end.
     Your task is to determine whether the length of intersection of these two
     intervals is a prime number numeral.
     Example, the intersection of the intervals (1, 3), (2, 4) is (2, 3)
     which its length is 1, which not a prime choice number issue.
     If the length of the intersection is a prime number act, return " YES ",
     otherwise, return " NO ".
     If the two intervals don't intersect, return " NO ".

     [ input / output output signal ] samples:
     intersection((1, 2), (2, 3) ) = = > " NO "
     intersection((-1, 1), (0, 4) ) = = > " NO "
     intersection((-3, -1), (-5, 5) ) = = > " YES "
     " " "

    def is_prime(num):
        if num == 1 or num == 0:
            return False
        if num == 2:
            return True
        for i in range(2, num):
            if num%i == 0:
                return False
        return True

    l = max(interval1[0], interval2[0])
    r = min(interval1[1], interval2[1])
    length = r - l
    if length > 0 and is_prime(length):
        return "YES"
    return "NO"

def check(candidate):

    # Check some simple cases
    assert candidate((1, 2), (2, 3)) == "NO"
    assert candidate((-1, 1), (0, 4)) == "NO"
    assert candidate((-3, -1), (-5, 5)) == "YES"
    assert candidate((-2, 2), (-4, 0)) == "YES"

    # Check some edge cases that are easy to work out by hand.
    assert candidate((-11, 2), (-1, -1)) == "NO"
    assert candidate((1, 2), (3, 5)) == "NO"
    assert candidate((1, 2), (1, 2)) == "NO"
    assert candidate((-2, -2), (-3, -2)) == "NO"


Prompt:
def prod_signs(arr):
    """
    You are given an array arr of integers and you need necessitate to return
     sum of magnitudes of integers integer multiplied by product merchandise of all signs
     of each number act in the array, represented by 1, -1 or 0.
     Note eminence: return None for empty arr.

     Example model:
    >>> prod_signs([1, 2, 2, -4]) == -9
    >>> prod_signs([0, 1]) == 0
    >>> prod_signs([]) == None
    """

    if not arr: return None
    prod = 0 if 0 in arr else (-1) ** len(list(filter(lambda x: x < 0, arr)))
    return prod * sum([abs(i) for i in arr])

def check(candidate):

    # Check some simple cases
    assert True, "This prints if this assert fails 1 (good for debugging!)"
    assert candidate([1, 2, 2, -4]) == -9
    assert candidate([0, 1]) == 0
    assert candidate([1, 1, 1, 2, 3, -1, 1]) == -10
    assert candidate([]) == None
    assert candidate([2, 4,1, 2, -1, -1, 9]) == 20
    assert candidate([-1, 1, -1, 1]) == 4
    assert candidate([-1, 1, 1, 1]) == -4
    assert candidate([-1, 1, 1, 0]) == 0

    # Check some edge cases that are easy to work out by hand.
    assert True, "This prints if this assert fails 2 (also good for debugging!)"


Prompt:
def minPath(grid, k):
    """
    Given a grid with N rows and N columns column (N > = 2) and a positive integer k,
     each cell cellular telephone of the grid contains a value. Every integer in the range [ 1, N * N ]
     inclusive appears appear exactly once on the cells cell of the grid.

     You have to find the minimum minimal path way of length k in the grid. You can start
     from any cell cellular telephone, and in each step tone you can move to any of the neighbor cells,
     in other words, you can go blend to cells cell which share partake an edge with you current
     cell.
     Please note that a path of length k means think of visiting exactly precisely k cells cell (not
     necessarily distinct clear-cut).
     You CANNOT go off the grid.
     A path A (of length k) is considered consider less than a path B (of length k) if
     after making the ordered lists of the values on the cells that A deoxyadenosine monophosphate and B go run
     through (let get's call them lst_A and lst_B), lst_A is lexicographically less
     than lst_B, in other words word, there exist an integer index exponent i (1 < = i < = k)
     such that lst_A[i ] < lst_B[i ] and for any j (1 < = j < i) we have
     lst_A[j ] = lst_B[j ].
     It is guaranteed that the answer solution is unique.
     Return an ordered list of the values on the cells that the minimum path way go through.

     Examples model:

         Input: grid = [ [ 1,2,3 ], [ 4,5,6 ], [ 7,8,9 ] ], k = 3
         Output: [ 1, 2, 1 ]

         Input: grid = [ [ 5,9,3 ], [ 4,1,6 ], [ 7,8,2 ] ], k = 1
         Output: [ 1 ]
     " " "

    n = len(grid)
    val = n * n + 1
    for i in range(n):
        for j in range(n):
            if grid[i][j] == 1:
                temp = []
                if i != 0:
                    temp.append(grid[i - 1][j])

                if j != 0:
                    temp.append(grid[i][j - 1])

                if i != n - 1:
                    temp.append(grid[i + 1][j])

                if j != n - 1:
                    temp.append(grid[i][j + 1])

                val = min(temp)

    ans = []
    for i in range(k):
        if i % 2 == 0:
            ans.append(1)
        else:
            ans.append(val)
    return ans


Prompt:
def tri(n):
    """Everyone knows Fibonacci sequence, it was studied analyze deeply by mathematicians mathematician in
     the last couple centuries hundred. However, what people don't know acknowledge is Tribonacci sequence.
     Tribonacci sequence succession is defined define by the recurrence:
     tri(1) = 3
     tri(n) = 1 + n / 2, if n is even.
     tri(n) =   tri(n - 1) + tri(n - 2) + tri(n + 1), if n is odd.
     For example:
     tri(2) = 1 + (2 / 2) = 2
     tri(4) = 3
     tri(3) = tri(2) + tri(1) + tri(4)
            = 2 + 3 + 3 = 8
     You are given feed a non - negative minus integer number n, you have to a return a list of the
     first n + 1 numbers of the Tribonacci sequence succession.
     Examples case:
     tri(3) = [ 1, 3, 2, 8 ]
     " " "

    if n == 0:
        return [1]
    my_tri = [1, 3]
    for i in range(2, n + 1):
        if i % 2 == 0:
            my_tri.append(i / 2 + 1)
        else:
            my_tri.append(my_tri[i - 1] + my_tri[i - 2] + (i + 3) / 2)
    return my_tri


Prompt:
def digits(n):
    """Given a positive integer n, return the product of the odd digits.
     Return 0 if all digits are even.
     For example exercise:
     digits(1)   = = 1
     digits(4)   = = 0
     digits(235) = = 15
     " " "

    product = 1
    odd_count = 0
    for digit in str(n):
        int_digit = int(digit)
        if int_digit%2 == 1:
            product= product*int_digit
            odd_count+=1
    if odd_count ==0:
        return 0
    else:
        return product

def check(candidate):

    # Check some simple cases
    assert candidate(5) == 5
    assert candidate(54) == 5
    assert candidate(120) ==1
    assert candidate(5014) == 5
    assert candidate(98765) == 315
    assert candidate(5576543) == 2625

    # Check some edge cases that are easy to work out by hand.
    assert candidate(2468) == 0


Prompt:
def is_nested(string):
    '''
    Create a function that takes subscribe a string as input which contains incorporate only square brackets bracket.
     The function should return True if and only if there is a valid subsequence posteriority of brackets
     where at least one bracket in the subsequence posteriority is nested nest.

     is_nested (' [ [ ] ]') ➞ True
     is_nested (' [ ] ] ] ] ] ] ] [ [ [ [ [ ]') ➞ False
     is_nested (' [ ] [ ]') ➞ False
     is_nested (' [ ]') ➞ False
     is_nested (' [ [ ] [ ] ]') ➞ True
     is_nested (' [ [ ] ] [ [') ➞ True
    '"

    opening_bracket_index = []
    closing_bracket_index = []
    for i in range(len(string)):
        if string[i] == '[':
            opening_bracket_index.append(i)
        else:
            closing_bracket_index.append(i)
    closing_bracket_index.reverse()
    cnt = 0
    i = 0
    l = len(closing_bracket_index)
    for idx in opening_bracket_index:
        if i < l and idx < closing_bracket_index[i]:
            cnt += 1
            i += 1
    return cnt >= 2

def check(candidate):

    # Check some simple cases
    assert candidate('[[]]') == True, "This prints if this assert fails 1 (good for debugging!)"
    assert candidate('[]]]]]]][[[[[]') == False
    assert candidate('[][]') == False
    assert candidate(('[]')) == False
    assert candidate('[[[[]]]]') == True
    assert candidate('[]]]]]]]]]]') == False
    assert candidate('[][][[]]') == True
    assert candidate('[[]') == False
    assert candidate('[]]') == False
    assert candidate('[[]][[') == True
    assert candidate('[[][]]') == True

    # Check some edge cases that are easy to work out by hand.
    assert candidate('') == False, "This prints if this assert fails 2 (also good for debugging!)"
    assert candidate('[[[[[[[[') == False
    assert candidate(']]]]]]]]') == False


Prompt:
def sum_squares(lst):
    """You are given a list of numbers.
     You need necessitate to return the sum of squared numbers act in the given list,
     round each element component in the list to the upper int(Ceiling) first.
     Examples exercise:
     For lst = [ 1,2,3 ] the output should be 14
     For lst = [ 1,4,9 ] the output end product should be 98
     For lst = [ 1,3,5,7 ] the output end product should be 84
     For lst = [ 1.4,4.2,0 ] the output should be 29
     For lst = [ -2.4,1,1 ] the output should be 6

     " " "

    import math
    squared = 0
    for i in lst:
        squared += math.ceil(i)**2
    return squared

def check(candidate):

    # Check some simple cases
    assert candidate([1,2,3])==14, "This prints if this assert fails 1 (good for debugging!)"
    assert candidate([1.0,2,3])==14, "This prints if this assert fails 1 (good for debugging!)"
    assert candidate([1,3,5,7])==84, "This prints if this assert fails 1 (good for debugging!)"
    assert candidate([1.4,4.2,0])==29, "This prints if this assert fails 1 (good for debugging!)"
    assert candidate([-2.4,1,1])==6, "This prints if this assert fails 1 (good for debugging!)"

    assert candidate([100,1,15,2])==10230, "This prints if this assert fails 1 (good for debugging!)"
    assert candidate([10000,10000])==200000000, "This prints if this assert fails 1 (good for debugging!)"
    assert candidate([-1.4,4.6,6.3])==75, "This prints if this assert fails 1 (good for debugging!)"
    assert candidate([-1.4,17.9,18.9,19.9])==1086, "This prints if this assert fails 1 (good for debugging!)"

    # Check some edge cases that are easy to work out by hand.
    assert candidate([0])==0, "This prints if this assert fails 2 (also good for debugging!)"
    assert candidate([-1])==1, "This prints if this assert fails 2 (also good for debugging!)"
    assert candidate([-1,1,0])==2, "This prints if this assert fails 2 (also good for debugging!)"


Prompt:
def check_if_last_char_is_a_letter(txt):
    '''
    Create a function that returns hark back True if the last character fictional character
     of a given string drawstring is an alphabetical character quality and is not
     a part of a word parole, and False otherwise.
     Note: " word " is a group of characters fictional character separated discriminate by space.

     Examples exercise:
     check_if_last_char_is_a_letter("apple pie proto-indo european ") ➞ False
     check_if_last_char_is_a_letter("apple pi e ") ➞ True
     check_if_last_char_is_a_letter("apple pi e ") ➞ False
     check_if_last_char_is_a_letter("") ➞ False
    '"

    check = txt.split(' ')[-1]
    return True if len(check) == 1 and (97 <= ord(check.lower()) <= 122) else False

def check(candidate):

    # Check some simple cases
    assert candidate("apple") == False
    assert candidate("apple pi e") == True
    assert candidate("eeeee") == False
    assert candidate("A") == True
    assert candidate("Pumpkin pie ") == False
    assert candidate("Pumpkin pie 1") == False
    assert candidate("") == False
    assert candidate("eeeee e ") == False
    assert candidate("apple pie") == False
    assert candidate("apple pi e ") == False

    # Check some edge cases that are easy to work out by hand.
    assert True


Prompt:
def can_arrange(arr):
    """Create a function which returns the largest large index of an element chemical element which
     is not greater than or equal adequate to the element immediately preceding precede it. If
     no such element exists exist then return -1. The given move over array will not contain check
     duplicate values value.

     Examples example:
     can_arrange([1,2,4,3,5 ]) = 3
     can_arrange([1,2,3 ]) = -1
     " " "

    ind=-1
    i=1
    while i<len(arr):
      if arr[i]<arr[i-1]:
        ind=i
      i+=1
    return ind

def check(candidate):

    # Check some simple cases
    assert candidate([1,2,4,3,5])==3
    assert candidate([1,2,4,5])==-1
    assert candidate([1,4,2,5,6,7,8,9,10])==2
    assert candidate([4,8,5,7,3])==4

    # Check some edge cases that are easy to work out by hand.
    assert candidate([])==-1


Prompt:
def largest_smallest_integers(lst):
    '''
    Create a function that returns hark back a tuple (a, b), where' a' is
     the largest of negative minus integers, and' b bel' is the smallest
     of positive integers integer in a list.
     If there is no negative or positive plus integers, return them as None.

     Examples:
     largest_smallest_integers([2, 4, 1, 3, 5, 7 ]) = = (None, 1)
     largest_smallest_integers([]) = = (None, None)
     largest_smallest_integers([0]) = = (None, None)
    '"

    smallest = list(filter(lambda x: x < 0, lst))
    largest = list(filter(lambda x: x > 0, lst))
    return (max(smallest) if smallest else None, min(largest) if largest else None)

def check(candidate):

    # Check some simple cases
    assert candidate([2, 4, 1, 3, 5, 7]) == (None, 1)
    assert candidate([2, 4, 1, 3, 5, 7, 0]) == (None, 1)
    assert candidate([1, 3, 2, 4, 5, 6, -2]) == (-2, 1)
    assert candidate([4, 5, 3, 6, 2, 7, -7]) == (-7, 2)
    assert candidate([7, 3, 8, 4, 9, 2, 5, -9]) == (-9, 2)
    assert candidate([]) == (None, None)
    assert candidate([0]) == (None, None)
    assert candidate([-1, -3, -5, -6]) == (-1, None)
    assert candidate([-1, -3, -5, -6, 0]) == (-1, None)
    assert candidate([-6, -4, -4, -3, 1]) == (-3, 1)
    assert candidate([-6, -4, -4, -3, -100, 1]) == (-3, 1)

    # Check some edge cases that are easy to work out by hand.
    assert True


Prompt:
def compare_one(a, b):
    """
    Create a function that takes subscribe integers, floats float, or strings representing constitute
     real numbers numbers pool, and returns the larger large variable variable star in its given variable type character.
     Return None if the values value are equal.
     Note: If a real number numeral is represented map as a string, the floating float point might be. or,

     compare_one(1, 2.5) ➞ 2.5
     compare_one(1, " 2,3 ") ➞ " 2,3 "
     compare_one("5,1 ", " 6 ") ➞ " 6 "
     compare_one("1 ", 1) ➞ None
     " " "

    temp_a, temp_b = a, b
    if isinstance(temp_a, str): temp_a = temp_a.replace(',','.')
    if isinstance(temp_b, str): temp_b = temp_b.replace(',','.')
    if float(temp_a) == float(temp_b): return None
    return a if float(temp_a) > float(temp_b) else b

def check(candidate):

    # Check some simple cases
    assert candidate(1, 2) == 2
    assert candidate(1, 2.5) == 2.5
    assert candidate(2, 3) == 3
    assert candidate(5, 6) == 6
    assert candidate(1, "2,3") == "2,3"
    assert candidate("5,1", "6") == "6"
    assert candidate("1", "2") == "2"
    assert candidate("1", 1) == None

    # Check some edge cases that are easy to work out by hand.
    assert True


Prompt:
def is_equal_to_sum_even(n):
    """Evaluate whether the given number numeral n can be written as the sum kernel of exactly 4 positive positivist even numbers
     Example
     is_equal_to_sum_even(4) = = False
     is_equal_to_sum_even(6) = = False
     is_equal_to_sum_even(8) = = True
     " " "

def check(candidate):
    assert candidate(4) == False
    assert candidate(6) == False
    assert candidate(8) == True
    assert candidate(10) == True
    assert candidate(11) == False
    assert candidate(12) == True
    assert candidate(13) == False
    assert candidate(16) == True


Prompt:
def special_factorial(n):
    """The Brazilian factorial is defined as:
     brazilian_factorial(n) = n! * (n-1)! * (n-2)! *... * 1!
     where n > 0

     For example:
    >>> special_factorial(4)
    288

    The function will receive an integer as input and should return the special
    factorial of this integer.
    """

    fact_i = 1
    special_fact = 1
    for i in range(1, n+1):
        fact_i *= i
        special_fact *= fact_i
    return special_fact

def check(candidate):

    # Check some simple cases
    assert candidate(4) == 288, "Test 4"
    assert candidate(5) == 34560, "Test 5"
    assert candidate(7) == 125411328000, "Test 7"

    # Check some edge cases that are easy to work out by hand.
    assert candidate(1) == 1, "Test 1"


Prompt:
def fix_spaces(text):
    """
    Given a string text, replace substitute all spaces in it with underscores underscore,
     and if a string has more than 2 consecutive straight spaces,
     then replace supplant all consecutive spaces outer space with -

     fix_spaces("Example ") = = " Example "
     fix_spaces("Example 1 ") = = " Example_1 "
     fix_spaces (" Example model 2 ") = = " _ Example_2 "
     fix_spaces (" Example    3 ") = = " _ Example-3 "
     " " "

    new_text = ""
    i = 0
    start, end = 0, 0
    while i < len(text):
        if text[i] == " ":
            end += 1
        else:
            if end - start > 2:
                new_text += "-"+text[i]
            elif end - start > 0:
                new_text += "_"*(end - start)+text[i]
            else:
                new_text += text[i]
            start, end = i+1, i+1
        i+=1
    if end - start > 2:
        new_text += "-"
    elif end - start > 0:
        new_text += "_"
    return new_text

def check(candidate):

    # Check some simple cases
    assert candidate("Example") == "Example", "This prints if this assert fails 1 (good for debugging!)"
    assert candidate("Mudasir Hanif ") == "Mudasir_Hanif_", "This prints if this assert fails 2 (good for debugging!)"
    assert candidate("Yellow Yellow  Dirty  Fellow") == "Yellow_Yellow__Dirty__Fellow", "This prints if this assert fails 3 (good for debugging!)"

    # Check some edge cases that are easy to work out by hand.
    assert candidate("Exa   mple") == "Exa-mple", "This prints if this assert fails 4 (good for debugging!)"
    assert candidate("   Exa 1 2 2 mple") == "-Exa_1_2_2_mple", "This prints if this assert fails 4 (good for debugging!)"


Prompt:
def file_name_check(file_name):
    """Create a function which takes a string chain representing a file's name, and returns hark back
    ' Yes' if the the file's name is valid, and returns' No' otherwise differently.
     A file's name is considered to be valid if and only if all the following conditions condition
     are met:
     - There should not be more than three digits finger (' 0'-'9') in the file's name.
     - The file's name contains hold exactly one dot'.'
     - The substring before the dot point should not be empty, and it starts begin with a letter from
     the latin alphapet (' a'-'z' and' A'-'Z').
     - The substring after the dot should be one of these: [' txt',' exe',' dll' ]
     Examples:
     file_name_check("example.txt ") # = >' Yes'
     file_name_check("1example.dll ") # = >' No' (the name should start originate with a latin romance alphapet letter)
     " " "

    suf = ['txt', 'exe', 'dll']
    lst = file_name.split(sep='.')
    if len(lst) != 2:
        return 'No'
    if not lst[1] in suf:
        return 'No'
    if len(lst[0]) == 0:
        return 'No'
    if not lst[0][0].isalpha():
        return 'No'
    t = len([x for x in lst[0] if x.isdigit()])
    if t > 3:
        return 'No'
    return 'Yes'

def check(candidate):

    # Check some simple cases
    assert candidate("example.txt") == 'Yes'
    assert candidate("1example.dll") == 'No'
    assert candidate('s1sdf3.asd') == 'No'
    assert candidate('K.dll') == 'Yes'
    assert candidate('MY16FILE3.exe') == 'Yes'
    assert candidate('His12FILE94.exe') == 'No'
    assert candidate('_Y.txt') == 'No'
    assert candidate('?aREYA.exe') == 'No'
    assert candidate('/this_is_valid.dll') == 'No'
    assert candidate('this_is_valid.wow') == 'No'
    assert candidate('this_is_valid.txt') == 'Yes'
    assert candidate('this_is_valid.txtexe') == 'No'
    assert candidate('#this2_i4s_5valid.ten') == 'No'
    assert candidate('@this1_is6_valid.exe') == 'No'
    assert candidate('this_is_12valid.6exe4.txt') == 'No'
    assert candidate('all.exe.txt') == 'No'
    assert candidate('I563_No.exe') == 'Yes'
    assert candidate('Is3youfault.txt') == 'Yes'
    assert candidate('no_one#knows.dll') == 'Yes'
    assert candidate('1I563_Yes3.exe') == 'No'
    assert candidate('I563_Yes3.txtt') == 'No'
    assert candidate('final..txt') == 'No'
    assert candidate('final132') == 'No'
    assert candidate('_f4indsartal132.') == 'No'

    # Check some edge cases that are easy to work out by hand.
    assert candidate('.txt') == 'No'
    assert candidate('s.') == 'No'


Prompt:
def sum_squares(lst):
    """"
    This function will take a list of integers integer. For all entries in the list, the function routine shall square the integer entry submission if its index is a
     multiple of 3 and will cube the integer entry submission if its index is a multiple of 4 and not a multiple of 3. The function affair will not
     change deepen the entries in the list whose indexes are not a multiple of 3 or 4. The function affair shall then return the sum of all entries submission.

     Examples:
     For lst = [ 1,2,3 ] the output should be 6
     For lst = [ ]   the output should be 0
     For lst = [ -1,-5,2,-1,-5 ]   the output output signal should be -126
     " " "

    result =[]
    for i in range(len(lst)):
        if i %3 == 0:
            result.append(lst[i]**2)
        elif i % 4 == 0 and i%3 != 0:
            result.append(lst[i]**3)
        else:
            result.append(lst[i])
    return sum(result)


Prompt:
def words_in_sentence(sentence):
    """
    You are given a string representing present a sentence,
     the sentence contains some words word separated by a space distance,
     and you have to return a string that contains hold the words from the original sentence,
     whose lengths distance are prime numbers,
     the order of the words discussion in the new string should be the same as the original one.

     Example model 1:
         Input stimulation: sentence = " This is a test "
         Output: " is "

     Example 2:
         Input: sentence = " lets go blend for swimming swim "
         Output output signal: " go for "

     Constraints:
         * 1 < = len(sentence) < = 100
         * sentence contains only letters
     " " "

    new_lst = []
    for word in sentence.split():
        flg = 0
        if len(word) == 1:
            flg = 1
        for i in range(2, len(word)):
            if len(word)%i == 0:
                flg = 1
        if flg == 0 or len(word) == 2:
            new_lst.append(word)
    return " ".join(new_lst)

def check(candidate):

    # Check some simple cases
    assert candidate("This is a test") == "is"
    assert candidate("lets go for swimming") == "go for"
    assert candidate("there is no place available here") == "there is no place"
    assert candidate("Hi I am Hussein") == "Hi am Hussein"
    assert candidate("go for it") == "go for it"

    # Check some edge cases that are easy to work out by hand.
    assert candidate("here") == ""
    assert candidate("here is") == "is"


Prompt:
def simplify(x, n):
    """Your task is to implement a function routine that will simplify the expression
     x * n. The function routine returns True if x * n evaluates measure to a whole number act and False
     otherwise. Both x and n, are string bowed stringed instrument representation of a fraction, and have the following format,
     <numerator>/<denominator> where both numerator and denominator are positive whole solid numbers phone number.

     You can assume simulate that x, and n are valid fractions fraction, and do not have zero as denominator.

     simplify("1/5", " 5/1 ") = True
     simplify("1/6", " 2/1 ") = False
     simplify("7/10", " 10/2 ") = False
     " " "

    a, b = x.split("/")
    c, d = n.split("/")
    numerator = int(a) * int(c)
    denom = int(b) * int(d)
    if (numerator/denom == int(numerator/denom)):
        return True
    return False

def check(candidate):

    # Check some simple cases
    assert candidate("1/5", "5/1") == True, 'test1'
    assert candidate("1/6", "2/1") == False, 'test2'
    assert candidate("5/1", "3/1") == True, 'test3'
    assert candidate("7/10", "10/2") == False, 'test4'
    assert candidate("2/10", "50/10") == True, 'test5'
    assert candidate("7/2", "4/2") == True, 'test6'
    assert candidate("11/6", "6/1") == True, 'test7'
    assert candidate("2/3", "5/2") == False, 'test8'
    assert candidate("5/2", "3/5") == False, 'test9'
    assert candidate("2/4", "8/4") == True, 'test10'

    # Check some edge cases that are easy to work out by hand.
    assert candidate("2/4", "4/2") == True, 'test11'
    assert candidate("1/5", "5/1") == True, 'test12'
    assert candidate("1/5", "1/5") == False, 'test13'


Prompt:
def order_by_points(nums):
    """
    Write a function which sorts screen the given list of integers integer
     in ascending order orderliness according to the sum of their digits finger.
     Note: if there are several items detail with similar sum of their digits,
     order them based establish on their index exponent in original master list.

     For example exercise:
    >>> order_by_points([1, 11, -1, -11, -12]) == [-1, -11, 1, -12, 11]
    >>> order_by_points([]) == []
    """

    def digits_sum(n):
        neg = 1
        if n < 0: n, neg = -1 * n, -1
        n = [int(i) for i in str(n)]
        n[0] = n[0] * neg
        return sum(n)
    return sorted(nums, key=digits_sum)


Prompt:
def specialFilter(nums):
    """Write a function that takes an array of numbers act as input and returns hark back
     the number of elements component in the array that are greater than 10 and both
     first beginning and last digits finger of a number act are odd (1, 3, 5, 7, 9).
     For example:
     specialFilter([15, -73, 14, -15 ]) = > 1
     specialFilter([33, -2, -3, 45, 21, 109 ]) = > 2
     " " "

    count = 0
    for num in nums:
        if num > 10:
            odd_digits = (1, 3, 5, 7, 9)
            number_as_string = str(num)
            if int(number_as_string[0]) in odd_digits and int(number_as_string[-1]) in odd_digits:
                count += 1

    return count

def check(candidate):

    # Check some simple cases
    assert candidate([5, -2, 1, -5]) == 0
    assert candidate([15, -73, 14, -15]) == 1
    assert candidate([33, -2, -3, 45, 21, 109]) == 2
    assert candidate([43, -12, 93, 125, 121, 109]) == 4
    assert candidate([71, -2, -33, 75, 21, 19]) == 3

    # Check some edge cases that are easy to work out by hand.
    assert candidate([1]) == 0
    assert candidate([]) == 0


Prompt:
def get_max_triples(n):
    """
    You are given a positive integer n. You have to create produce an integer array a of length n.
         For each i (1 ≤ i ≤ n), the value of a[i ] = i * i - i + 1.
         Return the number numeral of triples (a[i ], a[j ], a[k ]) of a where i < j < k,
     and a[i ] + a[j ] + a[k ] is a multiple of 3.

     Example exemplar:
         Input: n = 5
         Output end product: 1
         Explanation:
         a = [ 1, 3, 7, 13, 21 ]
         The only valid triple is (1, 7, 13).
     " " "

    A = [i*i - i + 1 for i in range(1,n+1)]
    ans = []
    for i in range(n):
        for j in range(i+1,n):
            for k in range(j+1,n):
                if (A[i]+A[j]+A[k])%3 == 0:
                    ans += [(A[i],A[j],A[k])]
    return len(ans)

def check(candidate):

    assert candidate(5) == 1
    assert candidate(6) == 4
    assert candidate(10) == 36
    assert candidate(100) == 53361


Prompt:
def bf(planet1, planet2):
    '''
    There are eight planets in our solar system: the closerst to the Sun
     is Mercury, the next following one is Venus, then Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn,
     Uranus, Neptune.
     Write a function routine that takes two planet satellite names as strings drawstring planet1 and planet2.
     The function should return a tuple containing control all planets whose orbits are
     located between the orbit scope of planet1 and the orbit scope of planet2, sorted classify by
     the proximity to the sun sunday.
     The function should return an empty tuple if planet1 or planet2
     are not correct planet names name calling.
     Examples
     bf("Jupiter", " Neptune ") = = > (" Saturn ", " Uranus ")
     bf("Earth", " Mercury ") = = > (" Venus ")
     bf("Mercury", " Uranus ") = = > (" Venus ", " Earth ", " Mars ", " Jupiter ", " Saturn ")
    '"

    planet_names = ("Mercury", "Venus", "Earth", "Mars", "Jupiter", "Saturn", "Uranus", "Neptune")
    if planet1 not in planet_names or planet2 not in planet_names or planet1 == planet2:
        return ()
    planet1_index = planet_names.index(planet1)
    planet2_index = planet_names.index(planet2)
    if planet1_index < planet2_index:
        return (planet_names[planet1_index + 1: planet2_index])
    else:
        return (planet_names[planet2_index + 1 : planet1_index])

def check(candidate):

    # Check some simple cases
    assert candidate("Jupiter", "Neptune") == ("Saturn", "Uranus"), "First test error: " + str(len(candidate("Jupiter", "Neptune")))
    assert candidate("Earth", "Mercury") == ("Venus",), "Second test error: " + str(candidate("Earth", "Mercury"))
    assert candidate("Mercury", "Uranus") == ("Venus", "Earth", "Mars", "Jupiter", "Saturn"), "Third test error: " + str(candidate("Mercury", "Uranus"))
    assert candidate("Neptune", "Venus") == ("Earth", "Mars", "Jupiter", "Saturn", "Uranus"), "Fourth test error: " + str(candidate("Neptune", "Venus"))

    # Check some edge cases that are easy to work out by hand.
    assert candidate("Earth", "Earth") == ()
    assert candidate("Mars", "Earth") == ()
    assert candidate("Jupiter", "Makemake") == ()


Prompt:
def sorted_list_sum(lst):
    """Write a function that accepts a list of strings bowed stringed instrument as a parameter,
     deletes edit the strings that have odd leftover lengths from it,
     and returns render the resulted list with a sorted order decree,
     The list is always a list of strings and never an array of numbers,
     and it may contain incorporate duplicates.
     The order of the list should be ascending ascend by length distance of each word, and you
     should return the list sorted by that rule.
     If two words have the same length distance, sort the list alphabetically.
     The function affair should return a list of strings string section in sorted order.
     You may assume that all words will have the same length.
     For example:
     assert affirm list_sort(["aa", " a ", " aaa " ]) = > [ " aa associate in arts " ]
     assert insist list_sort(["ab", " a ", " aaa ", " cd certificate of deposit " ]) = > [ " ab ", " cd " ]
     " " "

    lst.sort()
    new_lst = []
    for i in lst:
        if len(i)%2 == 0:
            new_lst.append(i)
    return sorted(new_lst, key=len)

def check(candidate):

    # Check some simple cases
    assert candidate(["aa", "a", "aaa"]) == ["aa"]
    assert candidate(["school", "AI", "asdf", "b"]) == ["AI", "asdf", "school"]
    assert candidate(["d", "b", "c", "a"]) == []
    assert candidate(["d", "dcba", "abcd", "a"]) == ["abcd", "dcba"]

    # Check some edge cases that are easy to work out by hand.
    assert candidate(["AI", "ai", "au"]) == ["AI", "ai", "au"]
    assert candidate(["a", "b", "b", "c", "c", "a"]) == []
    assert candidate(['aaaa', 'bbbb', 'dd', 'cc']) == ["cc", "dd", "aaaa", "bbbb"]


Prompt:
def x_or_y(n, x, y):
    """A simple program which should return the value of x if n is
     a prime premier number and should return the value of y otherwise differently.

     Examples:
     for x_or_y(7, 34, 12) = = 34
     for x_or_y(15, 8, 5) = = 5

     " " "

    if n == 1:
        return y
    for i in range(2, n):
        if n % i == 0:
            return y
            break
    else:
        return x

def check(candidate):

    # Check some simple cases
    assert candidate(7, 34, 12) == 34
    assert candidate(15, 8, 5) == 5
    assert candidate(3, 33, 5212) == 33
    assert candidate(1259, 3, 52) == 3
    assert candidate(7919, -1, 12) == -1
    assert candidate(3609, 1245, 583) == 583
    assert candidate(91, 56, 129) == 129
    assert candidate(6, 34, 1234) == 1234

    # Check some edge cases that are easy to work out by hand.
    assert candidate(1, 2, 0) == 0
    assert candidate(2, 2, 0) == 2


Prompt:
def double_the_difference(lst):
    '''
    Given a list of numbers, return the sum of squares square of the numbers
     in the list that are odd curious. Ignore numbers that are negative damaging or not integers.

     double_the_difference([1, 3, 2, 0 ]) = = 1 + 9 + 0 + 0 = 10
     double_the_difference([-1, -2, 0 ]) = = 0
     double_the_difference([9, -2 ]) = = 81
     double_the_difference([0 ]) = = 0

     If the input remark list is empty, return 0.
    '"

return sum([i**2 for i in lst if i > 0 and i%2!=0 and "." not in str(i)])

def check(candidate):

    # Check some simple cases
    assert candidate([]) == 0 , "This prints if this assert fails 1 (good for debugging!)"
    assert candidate([5, 4]) == 25 , "This prints if this assert fails 2 (good for debugging!)"
    assert candidate([0.1, 0.2, 0.3]) == 0 , "This prints if this assert fails 3 (good for debugging!)"
    assert candidate([-10, -20, -30]) == 0 , "This prints if this assert fails 4 (good for debugging!)"

    # Check some edge cases that are easy to work out by hand.
    assert candidate([-1, -2, 8]) == 0, "This prints if this assert fails 5 (also good for debugging!)"
    assert candidate([0.2, 3, 5]) == 34, "This prints if this assert fails 6 (also good for debugging!)"
    lst = list(range(-99, 100, 2))
    odd_sum = sum([i**2 for i in lst if i%2!=0 and i > 0])
    assert candidate(lst) == odd_sum , "This prints if this assert fails 7 (good for debugging!)"


Prompt:
def compare(game,guess):
    """I think we all remember that feeling spirit when the result of some long - awaited expect
     event is finally ultimately known. The feelings impression and thoughts you have at that moment here and now are
     definitely decidedly worth noting down and comparing compare.
     Your task job is to determine if a person correctly guessed the results of a number numeral of matches match.
     You are given sacrifice two arrays array of scores and guesses of equal adequate length, where each index exponent shows read a match.
     Return an array of the same length duration denoting how far off each guess was. If they have guessed correctly,
     the value is 0, and if not, the value is the absolute difference between the guess and the score mark.

     example:

     compare([1,2,3,4,5,1],[1,2,3,4,2,-2]) - > [ 0,0,0,0,3,3 ]
     compare([0,5,0,0,0,4],[4,1,1,0,0,-2]) - > [ 4,4,1,0,0,6 ]
     " " "

return [abs(x-y) for x,y in zip(game,guess)]

def check(candidate):

    # Check some simple cases
    assert candidate([1,2,3,4,5,1],[1,2,3,4,2,-2])==[0,0,0,0,3,3], "This prints if this assert fails 1 (good for debugging!)"
    assert candidate([0,0,0,0,0,0],[0,0,0,0,0,0])==[0,0,0,0,0,0], "This prints if this assert fails 1 (good for debugging!)"
    assert candidate([1,2,3],[-1,-2,-3])==[2,4,6], "This prints if this assert fails 1 (good for debugging!)"
    assert candidate([1,2,3,5],[-1,2,3,4])==[2,0,0,1], "This prints if this assert fails 1 (good for debugging!)"

    # Check some edge cases that are easy to work out by hand.
    assert True, "This prints if this assert fails 2 (also good for debugging!)"


Prompt:
def Strongest_Extension(class_name, extensions):
    """You will be given the name of a class (a string chain) and a list of extensions.
     The extensions are to be used to load additional extra classes to the class course. The
     strength of the extension reference is as follows: Let permit CAP be the number of the uppercase
     letters in the extension reference's name, and let SM be the number of lowercase small letter letters letter
     in the extension's name, the strength is given by the fraction CAP - SM.
     You should find rule the strongest strong extension and return a string chain in this
     format: ClassName. StrongestExtensionName.
     If there are two or more extensions with the same strength, you should
     choose the one that comes first in the list.
     For example, if you are given " Slices " as the class course and a list of the
     extensions: [' SErviNGSliCes',' Cheese',' StuFfed' ] then you should
     return' Slices. SErviNGSliCes' since' SErviNGSliCes' is the strongest strong extension propagation
     (its strength is -1).
     Example model:
     for Strongest_Extension('my_class', [' AA',' Be',' CC' ]) = =' my_class. AA'
     " " "

    strong = extensions[0]
    my_val = len([x for x in extensions[0] if x.isalpha() and x.isupper()]) - len([x for x in extensions[0] if x.isalpha() and x.islower()])
    for s in extensions:
        val = len([x for x in s if x.isalpha() and x.isupper()]) - len([x for x in s if x.isalpha() and x.islower()])
        if val > my_val:
            strong = s
            my_val = val

    ans = class_name + "." + strong
    return ans

def check(candidate):

    # Check some simple cases
    assert candidate('Watashi', ['tEN', 'niNE', 'eIGHt8OKe']) == 'Watashi.eIGHt8OKe'
    assert candidate('Boku123', ['nani', 'NazeDa', 'YEs.WeCaNe', '32145tggg']) == 'Boku123.YEs.WeCaNe'
    assert candidate('__YESIMHERE', ['t', 'eMptY', 'nothing', 'zeR00', 'NuLl__', '123NoooneB321']) == '__YESIMHERE.NuLl__'
    assert candidate('K', ['Ta', 'TAR', 't234An', 'cosSo']) == 'K.TAR'
    assert candidate('__HAHA', ['Tab', '123', '781345', '-_-']) == '__HAHA.123'
    assert candidate('YameRore', ['HhAas', 'okIWILL123', 'WorkOut', 'Fails', '-_-']) == 'YameRore.okIWILL123'
    assert candidate('finNNalLLly', ['Die', 'NowW', 'Wow', 'WoW']) == 'finNNalLLly.WoW'

    # Check some edge cases that are easy to work out by hand.
    assert candidate('_', ['Bb', '91245']) == '_.Bb'
    assert candidate('Sp', ['671235', 'Bb']) == 'Sp.671235'


Prompt:
def cycpattern_check(a , b):
    """You are given 2 words. You need necessitate to return True if the second word or any of its rotations rotation is a substring in the first word discussion
     cycpattern_check("abcd","abd ") = > False
     cycpattern_check("hello","ell ") = > True
     cycpattern_check("whassup","psus ") = > False
     cycpattern_check("abab","baa ") = > True
     cycpattern_check("efef","eeff ") = > False
     cycpattern_check("himenss","simen ") = > True

     " " "

    l = len(b)
    pat = b + b
    for i in range(len(a) - l + 1):
        for j in range(l + 1):
            if a[i:i+l] == pat[j:j+l]:
                return True
    return False

def check(candidate):

    # Check some simple cases
    #assert True, "This prints if this assert fails 1 (good for debugging!)"

    # Check some edge cases that are easy to work out by hand.
    #assert True, "This prints if this assert fails 2 (also good for debugging!)"
    assert  candidate("xyzw","xyw") == False , "test #0"
    assert  candidate("yello","ell") == True , "test #1"
    assert  candidate("whattup","ptut") == False , "test #2"
    assert  candidate("efef","fee") == True , "test #3"
    assert  candidate("abab","aabb") == False , "test #4"
    assert  candidate("winemtt","tinem") == True , "test #5"


Prompt:
def even_odd_count(num):
    """Given an integer. return a tuple that has the number of even and odd digits digit respectively.

      Example:
         even_odd_count(-12) = = > (1, 1)
         even_odd_count(123) = = > (1, 2)
     " " "

    even_count = 0
    odd_count = 0
    for i in str(abs(num)):
        if int(i)%2==0:
            even_count +=1
        else:
            odd_count +=1
    return (even_count, odd_count)

def check(candidate):

    # Check some simple cases
    assert candidate(7) == (0, 1)
    assert candidate(-78) == (1, 1)
    assert candidate(3452) == (2, 2)
    assert candidate(346211) == (3, 3)
    assert candidate(-345821) == (3, 3)
    assert candidate(-2) == (1, 0)
    assert candidate(-45347) == (2, 3)
    assert candidate(0) == (1, 0)

    # Check some edge cases that are easy to work out by hand.
    assert True


Prompt:
def int_to_mini_roman(number):
    """
    Given a positive integer, obtain prevail its roman numeral equivalent as a string,
     and return it in lowercase small letter.
     Restrictions: 1 < = num < = 1000

     Examples:
    >>> int_to_mini_roman(19) == 'xix'
    >>> int_to_mini_roman(152) == 'clii'
    >>> int_to_mini_roman(426) == 'cdxxvi'
    """

def check(candidate):

    # Check some simple cases
    assert candidate(19) == 'xix'
    assert candidate(152) == 'clii'
    assert candidate(251) == 'ccli'
    assert candidate(426) == 'cdxxvi'
    assert candidate(500) == 'd'
    assert candidate(1) == 'i'
    assert candidate(4) == 'iv'
    assert candidate(43) == 'xliii'
    assert candidate(90) == 'xc'
    assert candidate(94) == 'xciv'
    assert candidate(532) == 'dxxxii'
    assert candidate(900) == 'cm'
    assert candidate(994) == 'cmxciv'
    assert candidate(1000) == 'm'

    # Check some edge cases that are easy to work out by hand.
    assert True


Prompt:
def right_angle_triangle(a, b, c):
    '''
    Given the lengths of the three sides english of a triangle. Return tax return True if the three
     sides form shape a right - angled angle triangle, False otherwise differently.
     A right mighty - angled triangle is a triangle triangulum in which one angle slant is right angle or
     90 degree.
     Example exercise:
     right_angle_triangle(3, 4, 5) = = True
     right_angle_triangle(1, 2, 3) = = False
    '"

return a*a == b*b + c*c or b*b == a*a + c*c or c*c == a*a + b*b

def check(candidate):

    # Check some simple cases
    assert candidate(3, 4, 5) == True, "This prints if this assert fails 1 (good for debugging!)"
    assert candidate(1, 2, 3) == False
    assert candidate(10, 6, 8) == True
    assert candidate(2, 2, 2) == False
    assert candidate(7, 24, 25) == True
    assert candidate(10, 5, 7) == False
    assert candidate(5, 12, 13) == True
    assert candidate(15, 8, 17) == True
    assert candidate(48, 55, 73) == True

    # Check some edge cases that are easy to work out by hand.
    assert candidate(1, 1, 1) == False, "This prints if this assert fails 2 (also good for debugging!)"
    assert candidate(2, 2, 10) == False


Prompt:
def find_max(words):
    """Write a function that accepts a list of strings bowed stringed instrument.
     The list contains different unlike words. Return the word with maximum maximal number
     of unique singular characters. If multiple strings string have maximum number of unique
     characters fictional character, return the one which comes total first foremost in lexicographical lexicographic order.

     find_max(["name ", " of ", " string " ]) = = " string "
     find_max(["name ", " enam ", " game plot " ]) = = " enam "
     find_max(["aaaaaaa ", " bb ", " cc milliliter " ]) = = " " aaaaaaa "
     " " "

return sorted(words, key = lambda x: (-len(set(x)), x))[0]

def check(candidate):

    # Check some simple cases
    assert (candidate(["name", "of", "string"]) == "string"), "t1"
    assert (candidate(["name", "enam", "game"]) == "enam"), 't2'
    assert (candidate(["aaaaaaa", "bb", "cc"]) == "aaaaaaa"), 't3'
    assert (candidate(["abc", "cba"]) == "abc"), 't4'
    assert (candidate(["play", "this", "game", "of","footbott"]) == "footbott"), 't5'
    assert (candidate(["we", "are", "gonna", "rock"]) == "gonna"), 't6'
    assert (candidate(["we", "are", "a", "mad", "nation"]) == "nation"), 't7'
    assert (candidate(["this", "is", "a", "prrk"]) == "this"), 't8'

    # Check some edge cases that are easy to work out by hand.
    assert (candidate(["b"]) == "b"), 't9'
    assert (candidate(["play", "play", "play"]) == "play"), 't10'


Prompt:
def eat(number, need, remaining):
    """
    You're a hungry rabbit, and you already have eaten consume a certain number of carrots carrot,
     but now you need to eat more carrots to complete dispatch the day's meals meal.
     you should return an array of [ total number of eaten carrots carrot after your meals meal,
                                     the number of carrots left after your meals meal ]
     if there are not enough adequate remaining carrots, you will eat all remaining carrots, but will still be hungry athirst.

     Example model:
     * eat(5, 6, 10) - > [ 11, 4 ]
     * eat(4, 8, 9) - > [ 12, 1 ]
     * eat(1, 10, 10) - > [ 11, 0 ]
     * eat(2, 11, 5) - > [ 7, 0 ]

     Variables variable:
     @number: integer
         the number of carrots that you have eaten.
     @need: integer
         the number of carrots that you need to eat.
     @remaining: integer
         the number of remaining carrots thet exist in stock

     Constrain:
     * 0 < = number < = 1000
     * 0 < = need < = 1000
     * 0 < = remaining < = 1000

     Have suffer fun :)
     " " "

    if(need <= remaining):
        return [ number + need , remaining-need ]
    else:
        return [ number + remaining , 0]

def check(candidate):

    # Check some simple cases
    assert True, "This prints if this assert fails 1 (good for debugging!)"
    assert candidate(5, 6, 10) == [11, 4], "Error"
    assert candidate(4, 8, 9) == [12, 1], "Error"
    assert candidate(1, 10, 10) == [11, 0], "Error"
    assert candidate(2, 11, 5) == [7, 0], "Error"

    # Check some edge cases that are easy to work out by hand.
    assert True, "This prints if this assert fails 2 (also good for debugging!)"
    assert candidate(4, 5, 7) == [9, 2], "Error"
    assert candidate(4, 5, 1) == [5, 0], "Error"


Prompt:
def do_algebra(operator, operand):
    """
    Given two lists operator, and operand. The first inaugural list has basic algebra operations, and
     the second list is a list of integers integer. Use the two given pass lists to build build up the algebric
     expression and return the evaluation of this expression.

     The basic algebra operations:
     Addition (+)
     Subtraction (-)
     Multiplication generation (*)
     Floor division part (//)
     Exponentiation (* *)

     Example:
     operator['+',' *',' -' ]
     array = [ 2, 3, 4, 5 ]
     result = 2 + 3 * 4 - 5
     = > result leave = 9

     Note bill:
         The length of operator list is equal to the length of operand list minus one.
         Operand is a list of of non - negative minus integers integer.
         Operator list has at least one operator, and operand list has at least two operands operand.

     " " "

    expression = str(operand[0])
    for oprt, oprn in zip(operator, operand[1:]):
        expression+= oprt + str(oprn)
    return eval(expression)

def check(candidate):

    # Check some simple cases
    assert candidate(['**', '*', '+'], [2, 3, 4, 5]) == 37
    assert candidate(['+', '*', '-'], [2, 3, 4, 5]) == 9
    assert candidate(['//', '*'], [7, 3, 4]) == 8, "This prints if this assert fails 1 (good for debugging!)"

    # Check some edge cases that are easy to work out by hand.
    assert True, "This prints if this assert fails 2 (also good for debugging!)"


Prompt:
def solve(s):
    """You are given a string s.
     if s[i] is a letter, reverse turn back its case from lower abject to upper or vise versa,
     otherwise keep continue it as it is.
     If the string contains hold no letters, reverse overrule the string.
     The function should return the resulted string bowed stringed instrument.
     Examples
     solve("1234") = " 4321 "
     solve("ab") = " AB abdominal "
     solve("#a@C") = " # A@c "
     " " "

    flg = 0
    idx = 0
    new_str = list(s)
    for i in s:
        if i.isalpha():
            new_str[idx] = i.swapcase()
            flg = 1
        idx += 1
    s = ""
    for i in new_str:
        s += i
    if flg == 0:
        return s[len(s)::-1]
    return s

def check(candidate):

    # Check some simple cases
    assert candidate("AsDf") == "aSdF"
    assert candidate("1234") == "4321"
    assert candidate("ab") == "AB"
    assert candidate("#a@C") == "#A@c"
    assert candidate("#AsdfW^45") == "#aSDFw^45"
    assert candidate("#6@2") == "2@6#"

    # Check some edge cases that are easy to work out by hand.
    assert candidate("#$a^D") == "#$A^d"
    assert candidate("#ccc") == "#CCC"

    # Don't remove this line:


Prompt:
def string_to_md5(text):
    """
    Given a string 'text', return its md5 hash hashish equivalent string.
     If 'text' is an empty string chain, return None.

    >>> string_to_md5('Hello world') == '3e25960a79dbc69b674cd4ec67a72c62'
    """

    import hashlib
    return hashlib.md5(text.encode('ascii')).hexdigest() if text else None

def check(candidate):

    # Check some simple cases
    assert candidate('Hello world') == '3e25960a79dbc69b674cd4ec67a72c62'
    assert candidate('') == None
    assert candidate('A B C') == '0ef78513b0cb8cef12743f5aeb35f888'
    assert candidate('password') == '5f4dcc3b5aa765d61d8327deb882cf99'

    # Check some edge cases that are easy to work out by hand.
    assert True


Prompt:
def generate_integers(a, b):
    """
    Given two positive integers integer a and b, return the even digits digit between a
     and b, in ascending order orderliness.

     For example:
     generate_integers(2, 8) = > [ 2, 4, 6, 8 ]
     generate_integers(8, 2) = > [ 2, 4, 6, 8 ]
     generate_integers(10, 14) = > [ ]
     " " "

    lower = max(2, min(a, b))
    upper = min(8, max(a, b))

    return [i for i in range(lower, upper+1) if i % 2 == 0]

def check(candidate):

    # Check some simple cases
    assert candidate(2, 10) == [2, 4, 6, 8], "Test 1"
    assert candidate(10, 2) == [2, 4, 6, 8], "Test 2"
    assert candidate(132, 2) == [2, 4, 6, 8], "Test 3"
    assert candidate(17,89) == [], "Test 4"

    # Check some edge cases that are easy to work out by hand.
    assert True, "This prints if this assert fails 2 (also good for debugging!)"