context: It is highly unlikely that Daniel put down the milk. It is probably the case that Mary went to the office. There is almost no chance that Julius is a frog.
hypothesis: It is impossible that 'Daniel put down the milk and Julius is a frog'.
valid_hypothesis: It is impossible that 'Daniel put down the milk and Julius is a frog'.
invalid_hypothesis: We believe that 'Daniel put down the milk and Julius is a frog'.
problog: 
    and(A,B) :- A,B.
    or(A,B) :- A;B.
    nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
    nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
    xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
  
    %hop0
    0.05::factA.
    0.7::factB.
    0.02::factC.
    
  
    %hop2
    conclusion:-and(factA,factC).
  
    query(conclusion).
    
hypothesis_assertion: 'Daniel put down the milk and Julius is a frog'.