import torch
from diffusers import DiffusionPipeline, AutoencoderKL, UNet2DConditionModel
from transformers import CLIPTokenizer, CLIPTextModel, CLIPImageProcessor
from diffusers.pipelines.stable_diffusion.safety_checker import StableDiffusionSafetyChecker
from diffusers.pipelines.stable_diffusion import StableDiffusionPipelineOutput
from diffusers.image_processor import VaeImageProcessor

from typing import List, Optional, Tuple, Union, Dict, Any

from diffusers import logging
logger = logging.get_logger(__name__)  # pylint: disable=invalid-name

class LatentConsistencyModelPipeline(DiffusionPipeline):
    def __init__(
        self,
        vae: AutoencoderKL,
        text_encoder: CLIPTextModel,
        tokenizer: CLIPTokenizer,
        unet: UNet2DConditionModel,
        scheduler: None,
        safety_checker: StableDiffusionSafetyChecker,
        feature_extractor: CLIPImageProcessor,
        requires_safety_checker: bool = True
    ):
        super().__init__()
        
        self.register_modules(
            vae=vae,
            text_encoder=text_encoder,
            tokenizer=tokenizer,
            unet=unet,
            scheduler=scheduler,
            safety_checker=safety_checker,
            feature_extractor=feature_extractor,
        )
        self.vae_scale_factor = 2 ** (len(self.vae.config.block_out_channels) - 1)
        self.image_processor = VaeImageProcessor(vae_scale_factor=self.vae_scale_factor)
        
    
    def _encode_prompt(
        self,
        prompt,
        device,
        num_images_per_prompt,
        prompt_embeds: None,
    ):
        r"""
        Encodes the prompt into text encoder hidden states.

        Args:
            prompt (`str` or `List[str]`, *optional*):
                prompt to be encoded
            device: (`torch.device`):
                torch device
            num_images_per_prompt (`int`):
                number of images that should be generated per prompt
            prompt_embeds (`torch.FloatTensor`, *optional*):
                Pre-generated text embeddings. Can be used to easily tweak text inputs, *e.g.* prompt weighting. If not
                provided, text embeddings will be generated from `prompt` input argument.
        """

        if prompt is not None and isinstance(prompt, str):
            batch_size = 1
        elif prompt is not None and isinstance(prompt, list):
            batch_size = len(prompt)
        else:
            batch_size = prompt_embeds.shape[0]

        if prompt_embeds is None:

            text_inputs = self.tokenizer(
                prompt,
                padding="max_length",
                max_length=self.tokenizer.model_max_length,
                truncation=True,
                return_tensors="pt",
            )
            text_input_ids = text_inputs.input_ids
            untruncated_ids = self.tokenizer(prompt, padding="longest", return_tensors="pt").input_ids

            if untruncated_ids.shape[-1] >= text_input_ids.shape[-1] and not torch.equal(
                text_input_ids, untruncated_ids
            ):
                removed_text = self.tokenizer.batch_decode(
                    untruncated_ids[:, self.tokenizer.model_max_length - 1 : -1]
                )
                logger.warning(
                    "The following part of your input was truncated because CLIP can only handle sequences up to"
                    f" {self.tokenizer.model_max_length} tokens: {removed_text}"
                )

            if hasattr(self.text_encoder.config, "use_attention_mask") and self.text_encoder.config.use_attention_mask:
                attention_mask = text_inputs.attention_mask.to(device)
            else:
                attention_mask = None

            prompt_embeds = self.text_encoder(
                text_input_ids.to(device),
                attention_mask=attention_mask,
            )
            prompt_embeds = prompt_embeds[0]

        if self.text_encoder is not None:
            prompt_embeds_dtype = self.text_encoder.dtype
        elif self.unet is not None:
            prompt_embeds_dtype = self.unet.dtype
        else:
            prompt_embeds_dtype = prompt_embeds.dtype

        prompt_embeds = prompt_embeds.to(dtype=prompt_embeds_dtype, device=device)

        bs_embed, seq_len, _ = prompt_embeds.shape
        # duplicate text embeddings for each generation per prompt, using mps friendly method
        prompt_embeds = prompt_embeds.repeat(1, num_images_per_prompt, 1)
        prompt_embeds = prompt_embeds.view(bs_embed * num_images_per_prompt, seq_len, -1)

        # Don't need to get uncond prompt embedding because of LCM Guided Distillation
        return prompt_embeds


    def run_safety_checker(self, image, device, dtype):
        if self.safety_checker is None:
            has_nsfw_concept = None
        else:
            if torch.is_tensor(image):
                feature_extractor_input = self.image_processor.postprocess(image, output_type="pil")
            else:
                feature_extractor_input = self.image_processor.numpy_to_pil(image)
            safety_checker_input = self.feature_extractor(feature_extractor_input, return_tensors="pt").to(device)
            image, has_nsfw_concept = self.safety_checker(
                images=image, clip_input=safety_checker_input.pixel_values.to(dtype)
            )
        return image, has_nsfw_concept

    
    def prepare_latents(self, batch_size, num_channels_latents, height, width, dtype, device, latents=None):
        shape = (batch_size, num_channels_latents, height // self.vae_scale_factor, width // self.vae_scale_factor)
        if latents is None:
            latents = torch.randn(shape, dtype=dtype).to(device)
        else:
            latents = latents.to(device)
        # scale the initial noise by the standard deviation required by the scheduler
        latents = latents * self.scheduler.init_noise_sigma
        return latents
    
    def get_w_embedding(self, w, embedding_dim=512, dtype=torch.float32):
        """
        see https://github.com/google-research/vdm/blob/dc27b98a554f65cdc654b800da5aa1846545d41b/model_vdm.py#L298
        Args:
        timesteps: torch.Tensor: generate embedding vectors at these timesteps
        embedding_dim: int: dimension of the embeddings to generate
        dtype: data type of the generated embeddings

        Returns:
        embedding vectors with shape `(len(timesteps), embedding_dim)`
        """
        assert len(w.shape) == 1
        w = w * 1000.

        half_dim = embedding_dim // 2
        emb = torch.log(torch.tensor(10000.)) / (half_dim - 1)
        emb = torch.exp(torch.arange(half_dim, dtype=dtype) * -emb)
        emb = w.to(dtype)[:, None] * emb[None, :]
        emb = torch.cat([torch.sin(emb), torch.cos(emb)], dim=1)
        if embedding_dim % 2 == 1:  # zero pad
            emb = torch.nn.functional.pad(emb, (0, 1))
        assert emb.shape == (w.shape[0], embedding_dim)
        return emb
    
    
    @torch.no_grad()
    def __call__(
        self,
        prompt: Union[str, List[str]] = None,
        height: Optional[int] = 768,
        width: Optional[int] = 768,
        guidance_scale: float = 7.5,
        num_images_per_prompt: Optional[int] = 1,
        latents: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
        num_inference_steps: int = 4, 
        lcm_origin_steps: int = 50,
        prompt_embeds: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
        output_type: Optional[str] = "pil",
        return_dict: bool = True,
        cross_attention_kwargs: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None,
    ):
        
        # 0. Default height and width to unet
        height = height or self.unet.config.sample_size * self.vae_scale_factor
        width = width or self.unet.config.sample_size * self.vae_scale_factor
        
        # 2. Define call parameters
        if prompt is not None and isinstance(prompt, str):
            batch_size = 1
        elif prompt is not None and isinstance(prompt, list):
            batch_size = len(prompt)
        else:
            batch_size = prompt_embeds.shape[0]
        
        device = self._execution_device
        # do_classifier_free_guidance = guidance_scale > 0.0  # In LCM Implementation:  cfg_noise = noise_cond + cfg_scale * (noise_cond - noise_uncond) , (cfg_scale > 0.0 using CFG)
        
        # 3. Encode input prompt
        prompt_embeds = self._encode_prompt(
            prompt,
            device,
            num_images_per_prompt,
            prompt_embeds=prompt_embeds,
        )
        
        # 4. Prepare timesteps
        self.scheduler.set_timesteps(num_inference_steps, lcm_origin_steps)
        timesteps = self.scheduler.timesteps
        
        # 5. Prepare latent variable
        num_channels_latents = self.unet.config.in_channels
        latents = self.prepare_latents(
            batch_size * num_images_per_prompt,
            num_channels_latents,
            height,
            width,
            prompt_embeds.dtype,
            device,
            latents,
        )
        bs = batch_size * num_images_per_prompt
        
        # 6. Get Guidance Scale Embedding
        w = torch.tensor(guidance_scale).repeat(bs)
        w_embedding = self.get_w_embedding(w, embedding_dim=256).to(device=device, dtype=latents.dtype)
        
        # 7. LCM MultiStep Sampling Loop:
        with self.progress_bar(total=num_inference_steps) as progress_bar:
            for i, t in enumerate(timesteps):
                
                ts = torch.full((bs,), t, device=device, dtype=torch.long)
                latents = latents.to(prompt_embeds.dtype)
                
                # model prediction (v-prediction, eps, x)
                model_pred = self.unet(
                    latents,
                    ts,
                    timestep_cond=w_embedding,
                    encoder_hidden_states=prompt_embeds,
                    cross_attention_kwargs=cross_attention_kwargs, 
                    return_dict=False)[0]

                # compute the previous noisy sample x_t -> x_t-1
                latents, denoised = self.scheduler.step(model_pred, i, t, latents, return_dict=False)
                
                # # call the callback, if provided
                # if i == len(timesteps) - 1:
                progress_bar.update()
            
        denoised = denoised.to(prompt_embeds.dtype)
        if not output_type == "latent":
            image = self.vae.decode(denoised / self.vae.config.scaling_factor, return_dict=False)[0]
            image, has_nsfw_concept = self.run_safety_checker(image, device, prompt_embeds.dtype)
        else:
            image = denoised
            has_nsfw_concept = None

        if has_nsfw_concept is None:
            do_denormalize = [True] * image.shape[0]
        else:
            do_denormalize = [not has_nsfw for has_nsfw in has_nsfw_concept]

        image = self.image_processor.postprocess(image, output_type=output_type, do_denormalize=do_denormalize)
        
        
        if not return_dict:
            return (image, has_nsfw_concept)

        return StableDiffusionPipelineOutput(images=image, nsfw_content_detected=has_nsfw_concept)