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stringlengths 6
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D3KU66 | MHRGRSASARQERDFRALMDLAHGFMASQVLFAGCALRVFDAAALGPVDAAALARSSGLSPRGTRLLLDACAGLGLLRRRRGAGPRGPAYTNSPLASTFLVAGSPLSQRSLLLYLAGTTYLCWGHLADGVREGRSQYARAVGVDADDPFTAIYRSEAERLLFMRGLQETWSLCGGRVLTAFDLSPFRVICDLGGGSGALARMAARLYPGSEVTVFETPDVVAAARAHFPPPADEDGAEPRVRFLSGDFFRSPLPPADLYVLARVLHDWADAACVELLRRVRGALRPGGAVLLVESVLSPGGAGPTRTLLLSLTMLLQARGRERTEAEYRALTARAGFSRLRLRRPRGPYHAMMAARGGGAGARSDGGGGDATSQTGSGTGSEVGAQD | Function: Catalyzes the transfer of a methyl group onto N-acetylserotonin, producing melatonin (N-acetyl-5-methoxytryptamine).
Catalytic Activity: N-acetylserotonin + S-adenosyl-L-methionine = H(+) + melatonin + S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine
Sequence Mass (Da): 40925
Sequence Length: 387
Pathway: Aromatic compound metabolism; melatonin biosynthesis; melatonin from serotonin: step 1/2.
EC: 2.1.1.4
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P17405 | MPRYGASLRQSCPRSGREQGQDGTAGAPGLLWMGLVLALALALALALALSDSRVLWAPAEAHPLSPQGHPARLHRIVPRLRDVFGWGNLTCPICKGLFTAINLGLKKEPNVARVGSVAIKLCNLLKIAPPAVCQSIVHLFEDDMVEVWRRSVLSPSEACGLLLGSTCGHWDIFSSWNISLPTVPKPPPKPPSPPAPGAPVSRILFLTDLHWDHDYLEGTDPDCADPLCCRRGSGLPPASRPGAGYWGEYSKCDLPLRTLESLLSGLGPAGPFDMVYWTGDIPAHDVWHQTRQDQLRALTTVTALVRKFLGPVPVYPAVGNHESTPVNSFPPPFIEGNHSSRWLYEAMAKAWEPWLPAEALRTLRIGGFYALSPYPGLRLISLNMNFCSRENFWLLINSTDPAGQLQWLVGELQAAEDRGDKVHIIGHIPPGHCLKSWSWNYYRIVARYENTLAAQFFGHTHVDEFEVFYDEETLSRPLAVAFLAPSATTYIGLNPGYRVYQIDGNYSGSSHVVLDHETYILNLTQANIPGAIPHWQLLYRARETYGLPNTLPTAWHNLVYRMRGDMQLFQTFWFLYHKGHPPSEPCGTPCRLATLCAQLSARADSPALCRHLMPDGSLPEAQSLWPRPLFC | Cofactor: Binds 2 Zn(2+) ions per subunit .
Function: Converts sphingomyelin to ceramide . Exists as two enzymatic forms that arise from alternative trafficking of a single protein precursor, one that is targeted to the endolysosomal compartment, whereas the other is released extracellularly . However, in response to various forms of stress, lysosomal exocytosis may represent a major source of the secretory form .
PTM: Proteolytically processed . Mature lysosomal form arises from C-terminal proteolytic processing of pro-sphingomyelin phosphodiesterase .
Catalytic Activity: a sphingomyelin + H2O = an N-acylsphing-4-enine + H(+) + phosphocholine
Sequence Mass (Da): 69936
Sequence Length: 631
Subcellular Location: Lysosome
EC: 3.1.4.12
|
Q04519 | MPHHRASSGQDHLRAGWEQRLERSLPAPRVGLLWMGLGLALVLALFDSTVLWVPARAYPLPSEGHSVKFSAIAPPLQSAFGWQNLTCPACKVLFTALNHGLKKEPNVARVGSVAIKICKMLNIAPLDVCQSAVHLFEDDVVEVWTRSVLSPSEACGLLLGSSCGHWDIFSTWNISLPSVPKPPPKPPSPPAPGAPVSRVLFLTDLHWDHEYLEGTDPYCADPLCCRRGSGWPPNSQKGAGFWGEYSKCDLPLRTLESLLKGLGPAGPFEMVYWTGDIPAHDVWQQSRQDQLRALTTITDLVRKFLGPVPVYPAVGNHESTPVNGFPPPFIKGNQSSQWLYEAMAKAWEPWLPADALHTLRIGGFYALTPRPGLRLISLNMNFCSRENFWLLINSTDPAGQLQWLVEELQAAENRGDKVHIIGHIPPGHCLKSWSWNYYKIIARYENTLAGQFFGHTHVDEFEIFYDEETLSRPLAVAFLAPSATTFINLNPGYRVYQIDGNYPGSSHVVLDHETYILNLTQANAAGGTPSWKRLYRARETYGLPDAMPASWHNLVYRMRDDEQLFQTFWFLYHKGHPPSEPCGTPCRLATLCAQLSARADSPALCRHLMPNGSLPDANRLWSRPLLC | Cofactor: Binds 2 Zn(2+) ions per subunit .
Function: Converts sphingomyelin to ceramide . Exists as two enzymatic forms that arise from alternative trafficking of a single protein precursor, one that is targeted to the endolysosomal compartment, whereas the other is released extracellularly. However, in response to various forms of stress, lysosomal exocytosis may represent a major source of the secretory form (By similarity).
PTM: Proteolytically processed. Mature lysosomal form arises from C-terminal proteolytic processing of pro-sphingomyelin phosphodiesterase.
Catalytic Activity: a sphingomyelin + H2O = an N-acylsphing-4-enine + H(+) + phosphocholine
Sequence Mass (Da): 69927
Sequence Length: 627
Subcellular Location: Lysosome
EC: 3.1.4.12
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A8JGB0 | MALASGNRLGSARGQTCADASGRVAPRLLSRACSGSPLALGVLACLGAASSVKPHPRLPATTSAASAPLPARGPAPCAAVPTVVTPDNATGVFEELAAGQQRKYIMISGKGGVGKTSLSASLAVKLAAAGHTTLVVSTDPAHSLSDSLAQDVSGGRPVLLQGTDLPLWGLEIDPEEAKREFFEGSGAGQDGEAGGPSAASQVSDFMNRMGMGFVIDQLKELKLGELLNTPPPGLDEAVAIAKVVQFVQAAEYARFSRIVFDTAPTGHTLRLLALPDFVDASLAKVIRLRKKLNGATSVVRGLFGAGESQDEAVEKLELLQQRVRMVKALFRDKTQTEFIIATIPTYLGVNESSRLLQALRAEQIPCKRIIVNQIVGPQQGDAYLRMKMKDQIAALEMVANDPGLRPLRKVIAPMVDVEVRGVPALSYFGNVVWKDVYDQMNQGADRKFFLLGGKGGVGKTSCSSSLAVHFANDGLPTLVVSTDPAHSLSDAFDQDLSGGSPVKITSPLGDELPLWGLQLDPEQAKAELRAVLADDGGKKLNETLDGLGLGVISDQLKDLQLGELLDTPPPGVDEAIAIAKVVQFLKAPEYSHFKRIVFDTAPTGHTLRLLSLPDFLDASIGKLVRLRQKLSAATSAVKNLFSGGQPGEEDVAVKRLEALQASMEDAKAMFRNQQTTEFIIVTIPTVMATAESCRLASALQHEGIPLKTIIVNQVVQANATDKFLTARRADQARALHHLEEDTGPDGLASLQLIKAPLCDLEVRGVPALSYFGNVVWK | Function: ATPase required for the post-translational delivery of tail-anchored (TA) proteins to the chloroplast. Required for the accumulation of TOC34, an essential component of the outer chloroplast membrane translocon (TOC) complex . Recognizes and selectively binds the transmembrane domain of TA proteins in the cytosol. This complex then targets to chloroplast, where the tail-anchored protein is released for insertion. This process is regulated by ATP binding and hydrolysis .
Sequence Mass (Da): 82383
Sequence Length: 777
Subcellular Location: Cytoplasm
EC: 3.6.-.-
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A8IXB8 | MAADMPDPTLQNVVDQKELKWIFVGGKGGVGKTTTSSSLAVALAESGTRNRVLIISTDPAHNLSDAFRQKFTKTPTLVNGFTNLFAMEVDPQPDIGEMEQLEWAQDSFLTELAGSIPGIDEAMSFAEVMKQVQTMDYDTIVFDTAPTGHTLRLLNFPTILEKGLSKLVALKGAMGGMMGQVTRMLGGMAGGGEGAADLPDQLLGKVEGMLDVVRKVSAQFKDPLLTTFVAVCIPEFLSLYETERLVQELAKFEIDCRNIVINQIIFPESVGGSRLLDARVRMQQKYLDQFYELYEDFHILQLPLLEEEVRGPEALKAFAVNLLKPYVPAPPTDAAARQAALVSEVAALKKRVAELEAALAKK | Function: ATPase required for the post-translational delivery of tail-anchored (TA) proteins to the endoplasmic reticulum. Recognizes and selectively binds the transmembrane domain of TA proteins in the cytosol. This complex then targets to the endoplasmic reticulum by membrane-bound receptors, where the tail-anchored protein is released for insertion. This process is regulated by ATP binding and hydrolysis . ATP binding drives the homodimer towards the closed dimer state, facilitating recognition of newly synthesized TA membrane proteins. ATP hydrolysis is required for insertion. Subsequently, the homodimer reverts towards the open dimer state, lowering its affinity for the membrane-bound receptor, and returning it to the cytosol to initiate a new round of targeting (By similarity).
Sequence Mass (Da): 39538
Sequence Length: 362
Subcellular Location: Cytoplasm
EC: 3.6.-.-
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Q16MG9 | MDTDFEPLAPSLENIIDQETLKWVFVGGKGGVGKTTCSCSLAVQLAKVRESVLIISTDPAHNISDAFDQKFTKVPTKVNGFNNLFAMEIDPNVGLNELPDEYFEGENSAMKLSKGVFQEIIGALPGIDEAMSYAEVMKLVKAMNFSVVVFDTAPTGHTLRLLSFPQVVEKGLGKLLMLKMKLAPFISQMGSLFGMQDFNADTLTGKLEEMLTIIRQVNEQFRNPDQTTFVCVCIAEFLSLYETERLVQELTKCGIDTHNIIVNQLLFRREGQAPCAMCSARYKVQGKYLDQIADLYEDFYVVKLPLLDKEVRGVENVKKFSEYLIKPYCPNGTNETQEQDK | Function: ATPase required for the post-translational delivery of tail-anchored (TA) proteins to the endoplasmic reticulum. Recognizes and selectively binds the transmembrane domain of TA proteins in the cytosol. This complex then targets to the endoplasmic reticulum by membrane-bound receptors, where the tail-anchored protein is released for insertion. This process is regulated by ATP binding and hydrolysis. ATP binding drives the homodimer towards the closed dimer state, facilitating recognition of newly synthesized TA membrane proteins. ATP hydrolysis is required for insertion. Subsequently, the homodimer reverts towards the open dimer state, lowering its affinity for the membrane-bound receptor, and returning it to the cytosol to initiate a new round of targeting.
Sequence Mass (Da): 38192
Sequence Length: 341
Subcellular Location: Cytoplasm
EC: 3.6.-.-
|
O28440 | MLVGLIGYGAIGKFLAEWLERNGFEIAAILDVRGEHEKMVRGIDEFLQREMDVAVEAASQQAVKDYAEKILKAGIDLIVLSTGAFADRDFLSRVREVCRKTGRRVYIASGAIGGLDAIFSASELIEEIVLTTRKNWRQFGRKGVIFEGSASEAAQKFPKNLNVAATLSIASGKDVKVRLVADEVEENIHEILVRGEFGEMEIRVRNRPMRENPKTSYLAALSVTRILRNLKEGLVV | Function: Specifically catalyzes the NAD or NADP-dependent dehydrogenation of L-aspartate to iminoaspartate.
Catalytic Activity: H2O + L-aspartate + NADP(+) = H(+) + NADPH + NH4(+) + oxaloacetate
Sequence Mass (Da): 26208
Sequence Length: 236
Pathway: Cofactor biosynthesis; NAD(+) biosynthesis; iminoaspartate from L-aspartate (dehydrogenase route): step 1/1.
EC: 1.4.1.21
|
Q89FY1 | MDRRWKVMTDQTASSELRVAIAGLGSIGTKIAAALDQGEGLTLSAVAVRDPAKHQAFLNGLRRPPQVLPIDQLGEAADIVVECAPSSQLRAIVEPAVKRGKAAVVVSVGGLLDNFDLVDLARANGGRIIVPTGALIGLDAVNAAVIGTIHSVKMVTRKPIDGLKGAPFIVHNNIDIDTLREPLKLFEGTAREAAKGFPANLNVAVALSLAGVGPDRTSVQIWADPTVTRNVHRIEVEADSARFSMSIENIPSENPKTGLITALSVIALLRKQRATLCVGT | Function: Specifically catalyzes the NAD or NADP-dependent dehydrogenation of L-aspartate to iminoaspartate.
Catalytic Activity: H2O + L-aspartate + NADP(+) = H(+) + NADPH + NH4(+) + oxaloacetate
Sequence Mass (Da): 29472
Sequence Length: 280
Pathway: Cofactor biosynthesis; NAD(+) biosynthesis; iminoaspartate from L-aspartate (dehydrogenase route): step 1/1.
EC: 1.4.1.21
|
A6X792 | MSVSETIVLVGWGAIGKRVADLLAERKSSVRIGAVAVRDRSASRDRLPAGAVLIENPAELAASGASLVVEAAGRPSVLPWGEAALSTGMDFAVSSTSAFVDDALFQRLKDAAAASGAKLIIPPGALGGIDALSAASRLSIESVEHRIIKPAKAWAGTQAAQLVPLDEISEATVFFTDTARKAADAFPQNANVAVITSLAGIGLDRTRVTLVADPAARLNTHEIIAEGDFGRMHLRFENGPLATNPKSSEMTALNLVRAIENRVATTVI | Function: Specifically catalyzes the NAD or NADP-dependent dehydrogenation of L-aspartate to iminoaspartate.
Catalytic Activity: H2O + L-aspartate + NADP(+) = H(+) + NADPH + NH4(+) + oxaloacetate
Sequence Mass (Da): 27854
Sequence Length: 268
Pathway: Cofactor biosynthesis; NAD(+) biosynthesis; iminoaspartate from L-aspartate (dehydrogenase route): step 1/1.
EC: 1.4.1.21
|
Q63LV9 | MLNAHAPVDVAMIGFGAIGAAVYRAVEHDAALRVAHVIVPEHQCDAVRGALGERVDVVSSVDALACRPQFALECAGHGALVDHVVPLLKAGTDCAVASIGALSDLALLDALSNAADAGGATLTLLSGAIGGIDALAAARQGGLDEVRYIGRKPPLGWLGTPAEAICDLRAMAAEQTIFEGSARDAAQLYPRNANVAATVALAGVGLDATRVCLIADPAVTRNVHRIVARGAFGEMSIEMSGKPLPDNPKTSALTAFSAIRALRNRASHCVI | Function: Specifically catalyzes the NAD or NADP-dependent dehydrogenation of L-aspartate to iminoaspartate.
Catalytic Activity: H2O + L-aspartate + NADP(+) = H(+) + NADPH + NH4(+) + oxaloacetate
Sequence Mass (Da): 27704
Sequence Length: 271
Pathway: Cofactor biosynthesis; NAD(+) biosynthesis; iminoaspartate from L-aspartate (dehydrogenase route): step 1/1.
EC: 1.4.1.21
|
O58478 | MPFLPFSYYPFSLEVILMEYPKIVVKPPGPRAKELIEREKKVLSTGIGVKLFPLVPKRGFGPFIEDVDGNVFIDFLAGAAAASTGYAHPKLVKAVKEQVELIQHSMIGYTHSERAIRVAEKLVEISPIENSKVIFGLSGSDAVDMAIKVSKFSTRRPWILAFIGAYHGQTLGATSVASFQVSQKRGYSPLMPNVFWIPYPNPFRNIWGINGYEEPDELINRVLDYLEYYVFSHVVPPDEVAALFAEPIQGDAGIVVPPENFFKELKKLLEEYGILLVMDEVQTGIGRTGKWFASEWFNVKPDMIIFGKGVASGMGLSGVIGRKEIMDITSGSALLTPAANPVISAAAEATLEIIEEENLLKNALEVGEFIMGRLKEIKERFEIIGDVRGKGLMIGVEIVKENGRPDPEMTGKICWRAFELGLILPSYGMFGNVIRITPPLVLTKEVAEKALEIIERAIKDTLTGKVERKVVTWH | Function: Catalyzes the interconversion of L-alanine and D-alanine, and L-serine and D-serine. Has weak activity with valine and threonine.
Catalytic Activity: L-alanine = D-alanine
Sequence Mass (Da): 52570
Sequence Length: 474
EC: 5.1.1.-
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P26474 | MAIKITPDEFSLLIQRLNKKWRVFAPSAEFRGGRFSDTDNIIYQRISGWRDLIWHEKSHMSPNTIIAPITETLFYFDKDTIQIAETDTSPIIIFARACDINAMSRLDYMYLSNGNNSDYSYQLLREHIRFVLIECEESFENCFCVSMGTNKTDCYSAAMRFSDEGALVSIRDPFIEAAIQGLGQEADYTPSFVSENRETVVTPDSVCHDPQKIRDILTHHPLWDAYDSRCISCGRCTTGCPTCTCYSVFDVAYDENPQRGERRRQWASCMVPGFSDMAGGHGFREKPGERLRYRALHKVNDYKARNGIEHMCVGCGRCDDRCPQYIKFSLIINKMTAAVRQALAEEA | Cofactor: Binds 2 [4Fe-4S] clusters.
Function: Electron transfer protein for anaerobic sulfite reductase subunit A.
Sequence Mass (Da): 39680
Sequence Length: 347
Pathway: Sulfur metabolism; sulfite reduction.
Subcellular Location: Cytoplasm
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P26475 | MSHCSCHDKPQHSLLPAAYRILSITRHTPLEWNFRVAVDFPAHWGQFVEVSLPRVGEAPISVSDYGDGWIDLLIRNVGKVTSALFTLKEGDNVWLRGCYGNGYPVDTLRHKPLLVVAGGTGVAPVKGLMRYFVENPQEIGQLDMILGYKNRDCVLYKEEMATWRGKHNLVLTLDEGEADDRYQIGRVTDRLADMTLSDIDTMQAIVVGPPIMITFTVKMLLQKGLKPEQIWVDYERRMACSVGKCGHCRMGEVYVCTDGPIFNYAVAQRFAD | Cofactor: Binds 1 [2Fe-2S] cluster per subunit.
Function: This enzyme catalyzes the hydrogen sulfide production from sulfite. It is strictly anaerobic. It is regulated by electron acceptors rather than by cysteine.
Sequence Mass (Da): 30609
Sequence Length: 272
Pathway: Sulfur metabolism; sulfite reduction.
Subcellular Location: Cytoplasm
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P0A1Y3 | MSIDIDIIKARAKNEYRLSKVRGEAMISVRIPGGILPAHLLTVARDIAETWGNGQIHLTTRQKLAMPGIRYEDIDNVNAALEPFLREIEIELCDVQVEDTKAGYLAIGGRNIVACQGNRICQKANTDTTGLSRRLEKLVYPSPYHLKTVIVGCPNDCAKASMADLGIIGVAKMRFTADRCIGCGACVKACSHHAVGCLALKNGKAVKEESACIGCGECVLACPTLAWQRKPDQLWQVRLGGRTSKKTPRVGKLFLNWVTEDVIKQVIVNLYEFEKEMLGGKPIYLHMGHLIDKGGYLRFKERVLRGVQLNPEAMVAERIYWAEDESVARMHLKPAGH | Cofactor: Binds 3 [4Fe-4S] clusters per subunit.
Function: This enzyme catalyzes the hydrogen sulfide production from sulfite. It is strictly anaerobic. It is regulated by electron acceptors rather than by cysteine (By similarity).
Catalytic Activity: 3 H2O + hydrogen sulfide + 3 NAD(+) = 4 H(+) + 3 NADH + sulfite
Sequence Mass (Da): 37291
Sequence Length: 337
Pathway: Sulfur metabolism; sulfite reduction.
Subcellular Location: Cytoplasm
EC: 1.8.1.-
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A7MLT4 | MKKVLALVVAATMGLSAAAFAADNTAAPAPAAAATTTTTAAPAKAPAAKTHHKKSHKKAVEQKAQAAKKHHKKAAEQKPAAEQKAQAAKKHHKKAAAQKPAVEQKAQAAKKHHKKAVKHDAAKPAAQPAA | Function: Required for growth and/or survival at acidic conditions.
PTM: Proteolytic processing gives rise to the active protein.
Sequence Mass (Da): 13294
Sequence Length: 130
Subcellular Location: Periplasm
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B7MV44 | MKKVLALVVAAAMGLSSAAFAAETAITPAPTATTTKAAPAKTTHHKKQHKAAPAQKAQAAKKHHKNAKAEQKAPEQKAQAAKKHAKKHSHQQPAKPAAQPAA | Function: Required for growth and/or survival at acidic conditions.
PTM: Proteolytic processing gives rise to the active protein.
Sequence Mass (Da): 10543
Sequence Length: 102
Subcellular Location: Periplasm
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Q7VTJ9 | MTTILPNLPTGQKVGIAFSGGLDTSAALLWMRQKGAVPYAYTANLGQPDEPDYDEIPRRAMQYGAEAARLVDCRAQLVAEGIAALQAGAFHISTAGLTYFNTTPIGRAVTGTMLVAAMKEDGVNIWGDGSTFKGNDIERFYRYGLLTNPDLKIYKPWLDQTFIDELGGRAEMSEYMRQAGFDYKMSAEKAYSTDSNMLGATHEAKDLELLSAGIRIVQPIMGVAFWQDSVQIKAEEVTVRFEEGQPVALNGVEYADPVELLLEANRIGGRHGLGMSDQIENRIIEAKSRGIYEAPGLALLFIAYERLVTGIHNEDTIEQYRENGRKLGRLLYQGRWFDPQAIMLRETAQRWVARAITGEVTLELRRGNDYSLLNTESANLTYAPERLSMEKVENAPFTPADRIGQLTMRNLDIVDTREKLFTYVKTGLLAPSAGSALPQIKDGKK | Catalytic Activity: ATP + L-aspartate + L-citrulline = 2-(N(omega)-L-arginino)succinate + AMP + diphosphate + H(+)
Sequence Mass (Da): 49323
Sequence Length: 445
Pathway: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-arginine biosynthesis; L-arginine from L-ornithine and carbamoyl phosphate: step 2/3.
Subcellular Location: Cytoplasm
EC: 6.3.4.5
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P14568 | MSGKGSVVLAYSGGLDTSCILVWLKEQGYDVIAYLANIGQKEDFEEARKKALKLGAKKVFIEDISKEFVEEFIWPAIQSSALYEDRYLLGTSLARPCIARKQVEIAQREGAKYVSHGATGKGNDQIRFELTCYSLAPQIKVIAPWRMPEFYNRFQGRNDLMEYAKQHGIPVPVTPKNPWSMDENLMHISYEAGILENPKNQAPPGLYTKTQDPAKAPNSPDMLEIEFKKGVPVKVTNVGDGTTHSTALELFLYLNEVAGKHGVGRIDIVENRFIGMKSRGIYETPAGTILYHAHLDIEAFTMDREVRKIKQGLGLKFAELVYTGFWHSPECEFVRHCIAKSQERVEGKVQVSVFKGQVYILGRESPLSLYNEELVSMNVQGDYEPVDATGFININSLRLKEYHRLQNKVTAK | Function: One of the enzymes of the urea cycle, the metabolic pathway transforming neurotoxic amonia produced by protein catabolism into inocuous urea in the liver of ureotelic animals. Catalyzes the formation of arginosuccinate from aspartate, citrulline and ATP and together with ASL it is responsible for the biosynthesis of arginine in most body tissues.
PTM: Acetylated by CLOCK in a circadian manner which negatively regulates its enzyme activity. Deacetylated by histone deacetylases.
Catalytic Activity: ATP + L-aspartate + L-citrulline = 2-(N(omega)-L-arginino)succinate + AMP + diphosphate + H(+)
Sequence Mass (Da): 46417
Sequence Length: 412
Pathway: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-arginine biosynthesis; L-arginine from L-ornithine and carbamoyl phosphate: step 2/3.
Subcellular Location: Cytoplasm
EC: 6.3.4.5
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C0R1H5 | MKKKLVLAYSGGLDTTVIIPWLKENYDYDVIAVCVDVGQGTETDGLEEKALKTGAVKYRLVKCEDEFVTDYIYPIVKAEATYEDKYLLGTSAARPLIAKKLVEVALEEGATAIAHGATGKGNDQVRFELTVKALAPNFEIIAPWREWNISSREEEIKYLEDRNIEVPMKKDDSYSRDKNLWHLSHEGLELEDPANMPNYERLLKLSNTIENAPNEGQFVELEFEKGIPTKVDGKTFSPSDLVKYLNEIGGKHAVGIVDLLENRVVGIKCRGVYETPGGTILYAAHREIEHLCLDRETLYFKHVVSHKLTDLVYSGRWFTPLREALCAFIDSTQQTVTGKVKLKLYKGNIIPAGVTSPYSLYNQSLASFTTGELYDHHDAQGFITLFGLPLKVNALMKEQAKKMGLK | Catalytic Activity: ATP + L-aspartate + L-citrulline = 2-(N(omega)-L-arginino)succinate + AMP + diphosphate + H(+)
Sequence Mass (Da): 45587
Sequence Length: 406
Pathway: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-arginine biosynthesis; L-arginine from L-ornithine and carbamoyl phosphate: step 2/3.
Subcellular Location: Cytoplasm
EC: 6.3.4.5
|
A4YJX9 | MTTILKGLPTGEKVGIAFSGGLDTSAALLWMKQKGARCFAYTANLGQPDESDYDEIPRKAMSFGAEKARLVDCRTQLVHEGIAAIQSGAFHISTGGATYFNTTPLGRAVTGTMLVAAMKEDGVNIWGDGSTYKGNDIERFYRYGLLTNPNLKIYKPWLDQQFIDELGGRAEMSAFLTAHGFNYKMSAEKAYSTDSNLLGATHEAKDLESLSSGIRIVNPIMGVPFWREDCAVRPETVVVRFEEGQPVALNGQTFTDPVALFLEANAIGGRHGLGMCDQIENRIIEAKSRGIYEAPGMALLHIAYERLVTGIHNEDTIEQYRMSGMKLGRLLYQGRWFDSQALMLRETAQRWVASAITGEVTLELRRGNDYSLLNTESPNLTYQPERLSMEKVEDAAFTPADRIGQLTMRNLDITDTRTKLKLYSDTGLLSGAEGAQIFQLGHDKGDKS | Catalytic Activity: ATP + L-aspartate + L-citrulline = 2-(N(omega)-L-arginino)succinate + AMP + diphosphate + H(+)
Sequence Mass (Da): 49427
Sequence Length: 448
Pathway: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-arginine biosynthesis; L-arginine from L-ornithine and carbamoyl phosphate: step 2/3.
Subcellular Location: Cytoplasm
EC: 6.3.4.5
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A6WV13 | MSKWKDVKKVVLAYSGGLDTSIILKWLQTELGAEVVTFTADLGQGEELEPARKKAEMLGIKEIFIEDVREEFVRDFVFPMFRANAVYEGVYLLGTSIARPLISKHLIEIARKTGADAIAHGATGKGNDQVRFELSAYALNPDIKIIAPWRDWSFKSRTHLLEFAEQHQIPVAKDKKGEAPFSVDANLLHSSSEGKVLEDPAVEAPEYVHMRTISPETAPDKATIIKIGFEKGDAVSINGERLSPATLLAKLNDYGRDNGIGRLDLVENRFVGMKSRGVYETPGGTILLAAHRAIESITLDRGAAHLKDELMPRYAELIYYGFWFSPEREMLQAAIDHSQRHVEGEVTLKLYKGNVMVIGRESDKSLYSDKLVTFEDDQGAYDQKDAAGFIKLNALRLRTLAARDRK | Catalytic Activity: ATP + L-aspartate + L-citrulline = 2-(N(omega)-L-arginino)succinate + AMP + diphosphate + H(+)
Sequence Mass (Da): 45323
Sequence Length: 406
Pathway: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-arginine biosynthesis; L-arginine from L-ornithine and carbamoyl phosphate: step 2/3.
Subcellular Location: Cytoplasm
EC: 6.3.4.5
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Q7UFW4 | MKSCVLAYSGGLDTSVILGWLQDQGYEVHCVYVDLGQPCEDRDAIMEKARTCGAKSSRLVDVREELCRDFAFPVLAWQAKYEQIYLLGTSIARPLISKVCLEVAREVGATAYAHGATGKGNDQCRFQLAAEALDPNIEMIAPWRIKSFRDAFPGRTELIEYCDVKRIPVKASTAKPYSSDENVLHISYEAGKLEELDVNGVELVEFGMGVSPQDAPDKPEEVTIGFESGVPKTLNGKAVNALEMVEQLNDIAGRNGVGRIDMVENRFVGMKSRGVYESPGMTVLYDALMYVEQLTMDRDLMHLRDRMAPEVAEMVYYGFWYTPKMDALMSFIETAQRPVTGEVTLQLYKGNIMVSSRTSPNSLYDEEIATMEGGGSYNQDDAEGFLRIQGLPSRVQGRVSPRKF | Catalytic Activity: ATP + L-aspartate + L-citrulline = 2-(N(omega)-L-arginino)succinate + AMP + diphosphate + H(+)
Sequence Mass (Da): 44949
Sequence Length: 404
Pathway: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-arginine biosynthesis; L-arginine from L-ornithine and carbamoyl phosphate: step 2/3.
Subcellular Location: Cytoplasm
EC: 6.3.4.5
|
Q2RMV0 | MKKGDVKKVVLAYSGGLDTSIILRWLQDEYDCEVVTFTADIGQGEELEPARQKAEMMGIKEIYIEDLREEFVRDYVFPMFRANTLYEGVYLLGTSIARPLIGKRLVEIAEATGADAVSHGATGKGNDQVRFELTAYALKPDIKIIAPWRTWDLHSRTKLIEYAMRHQIPVPKDKHGEAPYSMDANLLHISYEGKALENPWTEPSEDMFRLTVSPEAAPDKAQYIEVDFERGDAVAIDGEKLTPAALLAKLNEIGGRHGVGRLDLVENRYVGMKSRGVYETPGGTILQVAHRAVESLTLDREVMHLRDELMPRYAKLIYNGFWFAPERLMLQAAIDQTQQTVTGTARLKLYKGNVSVVGRKAAKSLYRMDYVTFEEDTVYDQHDAEGFIKLNALRLRLGKMARDS | Catalytic Activity: ATP + L-aspartate + L-citrulline = 2-(N(omega)-L-arginino)succinate + AMP + diphosphate + H(+)
Sequence Mass (Da): 45609
Sequence Length: 404
Pathway: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-arginine biosynthesis; L-arginine from L-ornithine and carbamoyl phosphate: step 2/3.
Subcellular Location: Cytoplasm
EC: 6.3.4.5
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A7NPB0 | MSSRVHKVVLAYSGGLDTSIIVPWLKQNYGNPEVICYCANIGQDDELSGLEAKAIATGASKCYVEDLREEFVRDFLFPLLQSGAVYERTYLLGTSVARPLIARRQAEIALQEGADALAHGCTGKGNDQVRFELTYMAFAPHLKVIAPWREWNIRSREDALDYAAEHNVPVTATLKSIYSRDRNIWHMSHEGGILEDPWQEPEEAMYTLTTAPEAAPDEPEYVTVGFDQGVPVSVNGERLGPVDLLLALNNIGAKHGIGRVDLVENRLVGMKSHGVYETPGGTILRVAHQGLEQLALDRDTLHYKDVIAHRYAELVYYGQWYTPLREALDAFVRVTQRNVTGEARLKLYKGNAMLVGRRAAKSLYNPDIASFTMSDSYNQKDAEGFIKIFGLPVKVQALLEGR | Catalytic Activity: ATP + L-aspartate + L-citrulline = 2-(N(omega)-L-arginino)succinate + AMP + diphosphate + H(+)
Sequence Mass (Da): 44770
Sequence Length: 402
Pathway: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-arginine biosynthesis; L-arginine from L-ornithine and carbamoyl phosphate: step 2/3.
Subcellular Location: Cytoplasm
EC: 6.3.4.5
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P22768 | MSKGKVCLAYSGGLDTSVILAWLLDQGYEVVAFMANVGQEEDFDAAKEKALKIGACKFVCVDCREDFVKDILFPAVQVNAVYEDVYLLGTSLARPVIAKAQIDVAKQEGCFAVSHGCTGKGNDQIRFELSFYALKPDVKCITPWRMPEFFERFAGRKDLLDYAAQKGIPVAQTKAKPWSTDENQAHISYEAGILEDPDTTPPKDMWKLIVDPMDAPDQPQDLTIDFERGLPVKLTYTDNKTSKEVSVTKPLDVFLAASNLARANGVGRIDIVEDRYINLKSRGCYEQAPLTVLRKAHVDLEGLTLDKEVRQLRDSFVTPNYSRLIYNGSYFTPECEYIRSMIQPSQNSVNGTVRVRLYKGNVIILGRSTKTEKLYDPTESSMDELTGFLPTDTTGFIAIQAIRIKKYGESKKTKGEELTL | Function: Catalyzes the eighth step in arginine biosynthesis. Also has a catabolic function as the first enzyme of citrulline utilization as nitrogen source via arginine and the reactions involved in the arginase pathway.
Catalytic Activity: ATP + L-aspartate + L-citrulline = 2-(N(omega)-L-arginino)succinate + AMP + diphosphate + H(+)
Sequence Mass (Da): 46928
Sequence Length: 420
Pathway: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-arginine biosynthesis; L-arginine from L-ornithine and carbamoyl phosphate: step 2/3.
Subcellular Location: Cytoplasm
EC: 6.3.4.5
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P35183 | MAKDILKNQDPKLQAMIVEHSAPAPKEIPMDAPVLKRVARPLRHVKFIPIKSLIFHTKTGPMDFSYEKKIKTPIPKNKIVVRVSNVGLNPVDMKIRNGYTSSIYGEIGLGREYSGVITEVGENLNYAWHVGDEVYGIYYHPHLAVGCLQSSILVDPKVDPILLRPESVSAEEAAGSLFCLATGYNILNKLSKNKYLKQDSNVLINGGTSSVGMFVIQLLKRHYKLQKKLVIVTSANGPQVLQEKFPDLADEMIFIDYLTCRGKSSKPLRKMLEEKKISQYDPVEDKETILNYNEGKFDVVLDFVGGYDILSHSSSLIHGGGAYVTTVGDYVANYKEDIFDSWDNPSANARKMFGSIIWSYNYTHYYFDPNAKTASANNDWIEQCGDFLKNGTVKCVVDKVYDWKDHKEAFSYMATQRAQGKLIMNVEKF | Function: Lipid raft-associated protein involved in the targeting of PMA1 from Golgi to the plasma membrane . May induce clustering of PMA1, which facilitates partition of PMA1 into lipid rafts after leaving the ER and its transport to the cell surface .
Location Topology: Peripheral membrane protein
Sequence Mass (Da): 48349
Sequence Length: 429
Subcellular Location: Cell membrane
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Q32G87 | MRNAWEVNFDGLVGLTHNYAGLLFGNEASTRHRFQVSNPRLAAKQGLLKMKNLADAGFPQAVIPPHERPFIPVLRQLGFSGSDEQVLEKVARQAPHWLSSVSSASPMWVANAATIAPSVDTLDGKVHRTVANLNNKFHRSLEAPVTESLLKAIFNDEEKFSVHSALPQVALLGDEGAANHNRLGGHYGEPGMQLFVYGREKGNDTRPSRYPARQTREASEAVARLNQVNPQQVIFAQQNPDVIDQGVFHNDVIAVSNRQVLFCHQQAFARQSQLLANLRARVNGFMAIEVPATQVSVSDAVSTYLFNSQLLSRDDGSMMLVLPQECREHAGVWCYLNELLAADNPISELKVFDLRESMANGGGPACLRLRVVLTEEERRAVNPAVMMNDTLFNALNDWGDRYYRDRLTDADLADPQLLREGREALDVLSQLLNLGSVYPFQREGGGNG | Function: Catalyzes the hydrolysis of N(2)-succinylarginine into N(2)-succinylornithine, ammonia and CO(2).
Catalytic Activity: 2 H(+) + 2 H2O + N(2)-succinyl-L-arginine = CO2 + N(2)-succinyl-L-ornithine + 2 NH4(+)
Sequence Mass (Da): 49589
Sequence Length: 448
Pathway: Amino-acid degradation; L-arginine degradation via AST pathway; L-glutamate and succinate from L-arginine: step 2/5.
EC: 3.5.3.23
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A0A3S9NM20 | MIDSLSFTTMPVVLLVGLVLYQLLAFTYRLFFSPLAKFPGQKIAGMTHWYEFYHDVIRRGQYTFHIRDMHKKYGPILRINPYELHISDPSFYNEIYAVQNRRRDRWEWSTRPGGFGGSVGGTNPHELHRRRRAALNPFFSRANIRKLQHEIDQKAVQLVERLEKETDRVIKVNHAFAALTNDIVMQYSFGRDDNRAAHKDRAARALPMEMLSKISSVVAMFWQEKQSITEEVRQILNGTNKAYKERPNRTIYHGILESKLPPEEKELNRLAEEAQITIGAGTLATAWVMSVGMYHLLAPGSVSMLKTLREELQRAIPDPSEPIDLAALEKLPYLTGVVKECLRLGNGTTTRLQRIAPDETLIYTDPNTGKVWDIPPGTPVSLSSLHIHHDETIFADPESFRPERWIENPDLERYLLTFSKGSRQCLGIHLAYAEMYIVLARVFRLYGRKEEGPSKGPSDKLGNLELFETELRDTLCVADLVVPAVWEGSQGIRIKVTE | Function: Cytochrome P450 monooxygenase; part of the gene cluster that mediates the biosynthesis of the asperterpenoids, sesterterpenes that exhibit anti-tuberculosis activity . The first step of the pathway is performed by the sesterterpene synthase astC that possesses both prenyl transferase and terpene cyclase activity, converting isopentenyl diphosphate and dimethylallyl diphosphate into geranylfarnesyl diphosphate (GFPP) and further converting GFPP into preasperterpenoid A, respectively . The cytochrome P450 monooxygenase astB then dually oxidizes preasperterpenoid A to produce asperterpenoid A along with a minor product, asperterpenoid B . Finally, the cytochrome P450 monooxygenase astA converts asperterpenoid A into asperterpenoid C .
Catalytic Activity: 4 O2 + preasperterpenoid A + 4 reduced [NADPH--hemoprotein reductase] = asperterpenoid A + 5 H(+) + 5 H2O + 4 oxidized [NADPH--hemoprotein reductase]
Location Topology: Single-pass membrane protein
Sequence Mass (Da): 57028
Sequence Length: 498
Pathway: Secondary metabolite biosynthesis; terpenoid biosynthesis.
Subcellular Location: Membrane
EC: 1.-.-.-
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Q5NNB4 | MIVSEVNFDGLIGPTHNYAGLSRGNVASALHAGQPSYPRQAALQGLEKMKHLMDMGLTQGVFLPPLRPVTHLLHHLGYKGDDKTILKQAAKDDRLLFNNLCSASSMWAANAATVISEFDSHDGRVHFITANLATMLHRHLEAQTTYAQLNQIFSNSCFFAMHHPLPCGQHFSDEGAANHMRITSAHGRTGINIFVYGEKNDIYPARQKLRASQAVARLGEVKPDLAWFIPQKKEAIAKGAFHNDVVAVANEYVLLAHAEAFEDQGEWIKRIAEKIDGFIPIIIDNITLEQAVKSYLFNSQIVTLKDRTMALILPQEVKSDPAVWETVNRIISGNNPIKKAVVVDVRESMANGGGPACLRLRVPLSKAALEAVDQRFILTPKRWEKLYQLVENFWPEKITPDDLVLPELWKTAVRAHWALTSWLG | Function: Catalyzes the hydrolysis of N(2)-succinylarginine into N(2)-succinylornithine, ammonia and CO(2).
Catalytic Activity: 2 H(+) + 2 H2O + N(2)-succinyl-L-arginine = CO2 + N(2)-succinyl-L-ornithine + 2 NH4(+)
Sequence Mass (Da): 47270
Sequence Length: 424
Pathway: Amino-acid degradation; L-arginine degradation via AST pathway; L-glutamate and succinate from L-arginine: step 2/5.
EC: 3.5.3.23
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Q2UEK4 | MTKINPYKGILVELKDIVFTSSSDQIKLPINTFKSILCCGATAQYQCGKINRAQYYSRLARDFALSLADVTALFDTVQATIRPEESFLAFLAELKSRFGEQLKLYAVANMSREDYAMLKSLPIDWSLFDGVFLSADLGMRKPELRFFRHVLESISMKPEDTILVDNDTDNILCALSMGLKGILFGSTSVPQALTNLLEYDHISRAEQFLRSHAKSLHSVTHTGVTIRENFAQLLILEATGDIDLVELEYHPTTWNYFIGTQSSQLLLHKHNADRMTTMTSCWLVSAFLVVS | Function: Sesquiterpene cyclase; part of the gene cluster that mediates the biosynthesis of astellolides, drimane-type sesquiterpene esters that show antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, and anti-tumor activities . The first step in astellolide biosynthesis is performed by the sesquiterpene cyclase astC that catalyzes the formation of drimanyl pyrophosphate from farnesyl pyrophosphate . Drimanyl pyrophosphate is then dephosphorylated by the sesquiterpene phosphatase astI to produce drimanyl monophosphate which is further dephosphorylated to drim-8-ene-11-ol by atsK . Drim-8-ene-11-ol is converted to confertifolin, probably by the cytochrome P450 monooxygenase astD and/or the dehydrogenase astE . The cytochrome P450 monooxygenases astB, astF and astJ then hydroxylate confertifolin at C6, C14, or C15 to form trihydroxy confertifolin . The nonribosomal peptide synthetase astA catalyzes ester bond formation between trihydroxy contifolin and benzoic acid (BA) or 4-hydroxy benzoic acid (4HBA), leading to the formation of dideacetyl astellolides A and B, respectively . Finally, the O-acetyltransferase astG converts dideacetyl astellolides A and B into deacetyl astellolides A and B .
Sequence Mass (Da): 32794
Sequence Length: 291
Pathway: Secondary metabolite biosynthesis; terpenoid biosynthesis.
EC: 4.2.3.-
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A8AHE0 | MSLSITRENFDEWMMPVYAPAPFIPVRGEGSRLWDQQGKEYIDFAGGIAVNALGHAHPALREALNEQASKFWHTGNGYTNEPVLRLAKMLIDATFAERVFFCNSGAEANEAALKLARKYAHDRFGTHKSGIVAFKNAFHGRTLFTVSAGGQPAYSQDFAPLPPDIRHAVYNDLNAASELIDDTTCAVIVEPMQGEGGVLPATKAFLQGLRELCDRHNALLIFDEVQTGVGRTGELYAYMHYGVTPDLLTTAKALGGGFPIGALLATEKCASVMTVGTHGTTYGGNPLASAVAGKLLEIVNTPEMLNGVKQRHDGFVERLNAINERFGLFSEIRGLGLLIGCVLEAEFAGKAKLISQEAAKAGVMVLIAGANVVRFAPALNVSKEEVATGLDRFALACERIKAGGSS | Function: Catalyzes the transamination of N(2)-succinylornithine and alpha-ketoglutarate into N(2)-succinylglutamate semialdehyde and glutamate. Can also act as an acetylornithine aminotransferase.
Catalytic Activity: 2-oxoglutarate + N(2)-succinyl-L-ornithine = L-glutamate + N-succinyl-L-glutamate 5-semialdehyde
Sequence Mass (Da): 43500
Sequence Length: 406
Pathway: Amino-acid degradation; L-arginine degradation via AST pathway; L-glutamate and succinate from L-arginine: step 3/5.
EC: 2.6.1.81
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Q7MH21 | MTQWIAGEWVEGLGEEFTSLSPYDNQVVWRGKGATAEQVEMAVKAARQAFVGWKKLSVAEREAMVLAFAEQVKENSEEIAQVIAKETGKPLWETRTEAAAMAGKIAISIRAYHERTGESQKEAAGNQIVLRHRPLGVMAVFGPYNFPGHLPNGHIVPALLAGNTVVFKPSEQTPWTGELAMKLWQAAGLPQGVINLVQGGKETGIALAESKGIDGLLFTGSANTGHLLHRQFAGQPGKMLALEMGGNNPMVITDHYGDLDATVYTIIQSAFISAGQRCTCARRLYIPLGEKGDALITRLVEATKKLRVDQPFAEPAPFMGPQISEAAANFILAAQANLQSLGGESLIEAKAGEAAFVTPGIIDVTNIAELPDEEYFGPLLQVVRYQTLEQAVELANDTRFGLSAGLVSTDDGEWQYFVDHIRAGIVNRNRQLTGASGDAPFGGPGASGNLRPSAYYAADYCAYPMASMEGEETLLPATLSPGVEL | Function: Catalyzes the NAD-dependent reduction of succinylglutamate semialdehyde into succinylglutamate.
Catalytic Activity: H2O + N-succinyl-L-glutamate 5-semialdehyde + NAD(+) = 2 H(+) + N-succinyl-L-glutamate + NADH
Sequence Mass (Da): 52000
Sequence Length: 485
Pathway: Amino-acid degradation; L-arginine degradation via AST pathway; L-glutamate and succinate from L-arginine: step 4/5.
EC: 1.2.1.71
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O13978 | MTNTVTIELKIGYKYAAEVVKAVLGVILFHRQFSTVPARTIDVLDITVPTLVGAELNEQLATKAAEFIDTIRNEAGANGQMILLLYERSPKKSWFGKGNTIPWEQWILHTTILEEGDSYQESSLSLEAAVEQIVQAVNLRSLSYLPPVAMDSGNYPYEIVTPTSTEGWGSLLKRMIIENVSGGD | Function: Autophagy factor required for autophagosome formation . Component of the atg1 kinase complex in which it stabilizes atg13 . Is also responsible for recruiting downstream factors to the autophagosome-formation site . Has a role in meiosis and sporulation .
Location Topology: Peripheral membrane protein
Sequence Mass (Da): 20318
Sequence Length: 184
Subcellular Location: Cytoplasm
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Q9GKS6 | MACNLCYEAESPDEAALVYAARAYQCTLQSRTPEQVMVDFAASGPLTFQLLHILPFDSVRKRMSVVVRHPLSNQVVVYTKGADSVIMELLSVASPDGAGPEKQQMIIREKTQRHLDDYAKQGLRTLCIAKKVMSDTEYAEWLRNHFLAETSIDNREELLLESAMRLENKLTLLGATGIEDRLQEGVPESIEALHKAGIKIWMLTGDKQETAVNIAYACMLMSTILKELQKKTQALPEQVSLSVDLHQPPVPQDSGLRAGLIITGKTLEFALQESLQKQFLELTSWCQTVVCCRATPLQKSEVVKLVRSHLQVMTLAIGDGANDVSMIQVADIGIGVSGQEGMQAVMASDFAVSQFKHLSKLLLVHGHWCYTRLSNMILYFFYKNVAYVNLLFWYQFFCGFSGTSMTDYWVLIFFNLLFTSAPPVIYGVLEKDVSAETLMQLPELYKSGQKSEAYLPHTFWITLLDAFYQSLVCFFVPYFTYQGSDIDIFAFGNPLNTAALFIILLHLIIESKSLTWIHMLVITGSILSYFLFAIVFGAMCVTCNPPSNPYWIMQEHVLDPVFYLVCILTTCIALLPRFVYRGAGKMNQVTSNYANQSADKSGRRPKPGPSTVFAMKSATSCAIEQGNLSLCETALDQGYSETKAFEMARPCKD | Function: Catalytic component of a P4-ATPase flippase complex, which catalyzes the hydrolysis of ATP coupled to the transport of glucosylceramide (GlcCer) from the outer to the inner leaflet of the plasma membrane.
PTM: Autophosphorylated at the conserved aspartate of the P-type ATPase signature sequence.
Location Topology: Multi-pass membrane protein
Catalytic Activity: ATP + H2O + phospholipidSide 1 = ADP + phosphate + phospholipidSide 2.
Sequence Mass (Da): 73060
Sequence Length: 653
Subcellular Location: Cell membrane
EC: 7.6.2.1
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Q0CS59 | MRRVTSVYVWLTVVVKDNTIIATAIPRITDQFKALEDVGWYGSSYLLVTCMFQLIFGKLYGYFPIKWVFLAAIIIFEIGSAVCGAAPTSDAFILEMVVSTYLPEPFDHVLSAGSFYINLPIGAVVIVVLLQFLHVPNTVPVEASSKTLFQHMDPLGVVTFLPAIVCLLLALQWGGTTFPWANGRIIALFVLAGVLLIAFLAIQRKRQDNAMVPPRIITMHPVAFSSLFMTLFAGAYFTIIYYLPIWFQAIKNASAVNSGIMCLPLMLSMVIFSFVAGGGVTATGNPVPFFYIATVLAAAGAGLMTTFEVHTGHPKWIGYQVLLGSGVGMGIQLPIIAVQAVLPAADIPVGTAILTFCQTFGGAIFVSVAQAVFANRLQTGLLRAVPGVSPGLVQEVGATNLDTVIDAQHMGAVKVVYNDALVSAWYLAVALFSVAVLGAVGMSTKRKSA | Function: Efflux pump that may provide the dual role of acetylaranotin export and self-protection by allowing the fungus to evade the harmful effect of its own acetylaranotin production .
Location Topology: Multi-pass membrane protein
Sequence Mass (Da): 48068
Sequence Length: 449
Subcellular Location: Cell membrane
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F6QV99 | MVHAETFSRPLSRNEVVGLIFRLTIFGAVTYFTIKWMVDAIDPTRKQKVEAQKQAEKLMKQIGVKNVKLSEYEMSIAAHLVDPLNMHVTWSDIAGLDDVITDLKDTVILPIKKKHLFENSRLLQPPKGVLLYGPPGCGKTLIAKATAKEAGCRFINLQPSTLTDKWYGESQKLAAAVFSLAIKLQPSIIFIDEIDSFLRNRSSSDHEATAMMKAQFMSLWDGLDTDHSCQVIVMGATNRPQDLDSAIMRRMPTRFHINQPALKQREAILKLILKNENVDRHVDLLEVAQETDGFSGSDLKEMCRDAALLCVREYVNSTSEESHDEDEIRPVQQQDLHRAIEKMKKSKDAAFQNVLTHVCLD | Function: Outer mitochondrial translocase required to remove mislocalized tail-anchored transmembrane proteins on mitochondria (By similarity). Specifically recognizes and binds tail-anchored transmembrane proteins: acts as a dislocase that mediates the ATP-dependent extraction of mistargeted tail-anchored transmembrane proteins from the mitochondrion outer membrane (By similarity). Also plays a critical role in regulating the surface expression of AMPA receptors (AMPAR), thereby regulating synaptic plasticity and learning and memory. Required for NMDA-stimulated AMPAR internalization and inhibition of GRIA1 and GRIA2 recycling back to the plasma membrane; these activities are ATPase-dependent (By similarity).
Catalytic Activity: [protein]-with a C-terminal TM segment(out) + ATP + H2O = [protein]-with a C-terminal TM segment(in) + ADP + H(+) + phosphate
Location Topology: Single-pass membrane protein
Sequence Mass (Da): 40774
Sequence Length: 361
Subcellular Location: Mitochondrion outer membrane
EC: 7.4.2.-
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Q8NBU5 | MVHAEAFSRPLSRNEVVGLIFRLTIFGAVTYFTIKWMVDAIDPTRKQKVEAQKQAEKLMKQIGVKNVKLSEYEMSIAAHLVDPLNMHVTWSDIAGLDDVITDLKDTVILPIKKKHLFENSRLLQPPKGVLLYGPPGCGKTLIAKATAKEAGCRFINLQPSTLTDKWYGESQKLAAAVFSLAIKLQPSIIFIDEIDSFLRNRSSSDHEATAMMKAQFMSLWDGLDTDHSCQVIVMGATNRPQDLDSAIMRRMPTRFHINQPALKQREAILKLILKNENVDRHVDLLEVAQETDGFSGSDLKEMCRDAALLCVREYVNSTSEESHDEDEIRPVQQQDLHRAIEKMKKSKDAAFQNVLTHVCLD | Function: Outer mitochondrial translocase required to remove mislocalized tail-anchored transmembrane proteins on mitochondria . Specifically recognizes and binds tail-anchored transmembrane proteins: acts as a dislocase that mediates the ATP-dependent extraction of mistargeted tail-anchored transmembrane proteins from the mitochondrion outer membrane (By similarity). Also plays a critical role in regulating the surface expression of AMPA receptors (AMPAR), thereby regulating synaptic plasticity and learning and memory (By similarity). Required for NMDA-stimulated AMPAR internalization and inhibition of GRIA1 and GRIA2 recycling back to the plasma membrane; these activities are ATPase-dependent (By similarity).
Catalytic Activity: [protein]-with a C-terminal TM segment(out) + ATP + H2O = [protein]-with a C-terminal TM segment(in) + ADP + H(+) + phosphate
Location Topology: Single-pass membrane protein
Sequence Mass (Da): 40744
Sequence Length: 361
Subcellular Location: Mitochondrion outer membrane
EC: 7.4.2.-
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B4F6J6 | MVHGEAFSRPLSRNEVVGLIFRLTIFGAVTYFTIKWMVDAIDPTRKQKVEAQKQAEKLMRQIGVKNVKLTEYEMSIAAHLVDPLSMLVTWSDIAGLDDVITDLKDTVILPIRKRYLFENSRLLQPPKGVLLYGPPGCGKTMIAKATAKEAGCRFINLQPSTLTDKWYGESQKLAAAVFSLAVKLQPSIIFIDEIDSFLRSRSSSDHEATAMMKAQFMSLWDGLDTDFNCQVIVMGATNRPQDLDTAIMRRMPTRFHINQPSLKQREAILDLILRNESVDSHVDLMEIARGSDGFSGSDLKEMCRDAALLCVRDSVNNSSEESPCEEIRPIHQQDLLRAIDKMKRSKSATNQNVLMHVSLD | Function: Outer mitochondrial translocase required to remove mislocalized tail-anchored transmembrane proteins on mitochondria (By similarity). Specifically recognizes and binds tail-anchored transmembrane proteins: acts as a dislocase that mediates the ATP-dependent extraction of mistargeted tail-anchored transmembrane proteins from the mitochondrion outer membrane (By similarity). Also plays a critical role in regulating the surface expression of AMPA receptors (AMPAR), thereby regulating synaptic plasticity and learning and memory (By similarity).
Catalytic Activity: [protein]-with a C-terminal TM segment(out) + ATP + H2O = [protein]-with a C-terminal TM segment(in) + ADP + H(+) + phosphate
Location Topology: Single-pass membrane protein
Sequence Mass (Da): 40492
Sequence Length: 360
Subcellular Location: Mitochondrion outer membrane
EC: 7.4.2.-
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Q925I1 | MSWLFGIKGPKGEGTGPPLPLPPAQPGAEGGGDRGAGDRPSPKDKWSNFDPTGLERAAKAARELEHSRHAKEALSLAQMQEQTLQLEQQSKLKEYEAAVEQLKSEQIRVQAEERRKTLTEETRQHQARAQYQDKLARQRYEDQLKQQQLLNEENLRKQEESVQKQEAIRRATVEREMELRHKNEMLRVEAEARARAKADRENADIIREQIRLKAAEHRQTILESIRTAGTLLGEGFRAFVTDWDKVTATVAGLTLLAVGVYSAKNATSVAGRYIEARLGKPSLVRETSRISVLEALRHPIQVSRRLVSRPQDALEGVILSPSLEARVRDIAIATRNTKKNKSLYRNVLMYGPPGTGKTLFAKKLALHSGMDYAIMTGGDVAPMGREGVTAMHKVFDWASTSRRGLLLFVDEADAFLRKRATEKISEDLRATLNAFLHRTGQHSSKFMLVLASNQPEQFDWAINDRIDEMVCFALPQREERERLVRMYFDKYVLKPATEGKQRLKVAQFDYGKKCSEVAQLTEGMSGREIAQLAVAWQAMAYSSEDGVLTEAMMDARVQDAVQQHQQKMQWLKVERPDSQTNKPPHPSLLSC | Function: Essential for mitochondrial network organization, mitochondrial metabolism and cell growth at organism and cellular level. May play an important role in mitochondrial protein synthesis. May also participate in mitochondrial DNA replication. May bind to mitochondrial DNA D-loops and contribute to nucleoid stability. Required for enhanced channeling of cholesterol for hormone-dependent steroidogenesis. Involved in mitochondrial-mediated antiviral innate immunity.
Location Topology: Single-pass membrane protein
Sequence Mass (Da): 66742
Sequence Length: 591
Domain: The transmembrane domain and a C-terminal adjacent region contain all information necessary for mitochondrial targeting.
Subcellular Location: Mitochondrion inner membrane
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Q3KRE0 | MSWLFGIKGPKGEGTGPPLPLPPAQPGAESGGDRGAGDRPSPKDKWSNFDPTGLERAAKAARELEHSRHAKEALNLAQMQEQTLQLEQQSKLKEYEAAVEQLKSEQIRVQAEERRKTLNEETRQHQARAQYQDKLARQRYEDQLKQQQLLNEENLRKQEESVQKQEAIRRATVEREMELRHKNEMLRVEAEARARAKADRENADIIREQIRLKAAEHRQTILESIRTAGTLFGEGFRAFVTDWDKVTATVAGLTLLAVGVYSAKNATSVAGRYIEARLGKPSLVRETSRISVLEALRHPIQVSRRLVSRPQDALEGVILSPSLEARVRDIAIATRNTKKNKSLYRNVLMYGPPGTGKTLFAKKLALHSGMDYAIMTGGDVAPMGREGVTAMHKVFDWASTSRRGLLLFVDEADAFLRKRATEKISEDLRATLNAFLHRTGQHSNKFMLVLASNQPEQFDWAINDRIDEMVCFALPQREERERLVRMYFDKYVLKPATEGKQRLKVAQFDYGKKCSEVAQLTAGMSGREIAQLAVAWQAMAYSSEDGVLTEAMMDARVQDAVQQHQQKMQWLKVERPDSEASKPPHPSLLSC | Function: Essential for mitochondrial network organization, mitochondrial metabolism and cell growth at organism and cellular level. May play an important role in mitochondrial protein synthesis. May also participate in mitochondrial DNA replication. May bind to mitochondrial DNA D-loops and contribute to nucleoid stability. Required for enhanced channeling of cholesterol for hormone-dependent steroidogenesis. Involved in mitochondrial-mediated antiviral innate immunity.
Location Topology: Single-pass membrane protein
Sequence Mass (Da): 66759
Sequence Length: 591
Domain: The transmembrane domain and a C-terminal adjacent region contain all information necessary for mitochondrial targeting.
Subcellular Location: Mitochondrion membrane
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Q6NVR9 | MSWLFGLNKGQQGPPSVPGFPEPPSPPGGSGDGGDKNKPKDKWSNFDPTGLERAAKAARELDQSRHAKEALNLAKVQEETLQLEQQSKIKEYEAAVEQLKNEQIRVQAEERRKTLNEETKQHQARAQYQDKLARQRYEDQLRQQQLQNEENLRRQEESVQKQEAMRKATVEHEMELRHKNEMLRIEAEARARAKVERENADIIRENIRLKAAEHRQTVLESIKTAGTVFGEGFRAFISDWDKVTATVAGLSLLAVGIYTAKNATGVAGRYIEARLGKPSLVRDTSRFTVAEAVKHPVKISKRLLSKIQDALEGVILSPKLEERVRDIAIATRNTKANKGLYRNILMYGPPGTGKTLFAKKLAMHSGMDYAIMTGGDVAPMGREGVTAMHKVFDWAGTSKRGLLLFVDEADAFLRKRSTEKISEDLRATLNAFLYRTGEQSNKFMLVLASNQPEQFDWAINDRIDEIVHFDLPGLEERERLVRLYFDKYVLQPASEGKQRLKVAQFDYGKKCSDLAQLTEGMSGREISKLGVAWQAAAYASEDGILNEAMIDARVADAIRQHQQKMEWLKAEGKENAAKESGKNPLQPLLEGTPV | Function: Essential for mitochondrial network organization, mitochondrial metabolism and cell growth at organism and cellular level. May play an important role in mitochondrial protein synthesis. May also participate in mitochondrial DNA replication. May bind to mitochondrial DNA D-loops and contribute to nucleoid stability. Required for enhanced channeling of cholesterol for hormone-dependent steroidogenesis (By similarity).
Location Topology: Single-pass membrane protein
Sequence Mass (Da): 66860
Sequence Length: 594
Subcellular Location: Mitochondrion inner membrane
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W0T4C1 | MNSGVLLSESETDTSETSERQSGLLSAQGSIKGKLEEFSAKLDRLRLDDENSEEEHALKSQSVSVNSEGNISRSASASASASASASAKLRNSQSPVQEYTSDTNPETDASFRVKIRLRPIGSIPQIQPRVCQISSHQNFSALVKFLCKRLKRNHVHCYINNAFAPSLNQTIGDLWSQFKTNDELIVSYCETVAFG | Function: Ubiquitin-like protein involved in cytoplasm to vacuole transport (Cvt), autophagy vesicles formation, mitophagy, and nucleophagy . Conjugation with ATG5 through a ubiquitin-like conjugating system involving also ATG7 as an E1-like activating enzyme and ATG10 as an E2-like conjugating enzyme, is essential for its function (By similarity). The ATG12-ATG5 conjugate acts as an E3-like enzyme which is required for lipidation of ATG8 and ATG8 association to the vesicle membranes (By similarity). ATG12-ATG5 rearranges the ATG3 catalytic center and enhances its E2 activity (By similarity).
Location Topology: Peripheral membrane protein
Sequence Mass (Da): 21388
Sequence Length: 195
Subcellular Location: Preautophagosomal structure membrane
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A5E1F1 | MSQLQDSSIRQSDPDSDLDSDSNSNSDLGSLVDQGNAQFEDEYIATEEQTNLEPKVPLSTSIVLDKLPQDQQSQLNHNPYLKSEQKSQSREGTKFRMETVLPKKTTEKNENQHSSASTTKSPEKVTIRFQPIGSTTAIHPKVFKISSVQSILTVNRFLSQKLKNNERQPLHLYIQNSFLPSPDERVGDLYALFATNHELIISYCNTIAFG | Function: Ubiquitin-like protein involved in cytoplasm to vacuole transport (Cvt), autophagy vesicles formation, mitophagy, and nucleophagy. Conjugation with ATG5 through a ubiquitin-like conjugating system involving also ATG7 as an E1-like activating enzyme and ATG10 as an E2-like conjugating enzyme, is essential for its function. The ATG12-ATG5 conjugate functions as an E3-like enzyme which is required for lipidation of ATG8 and ATG8 association to the vesicle membranes (By similarity).
Location Topology: Peripheral membrane protein
Sequence Mass (Da): 23631
Sequence Length: 210
Subcellular Location: Preautophagosomal structure membrane
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Q9CQY1 | MSEDSEVVLQLPSAPVGAGGESLPELSPETATPEPPSSAAVSPGTEEPPGDTKKKIDILLKAVGDTPIMKTKKWAVERTRTIQGLIDFIKKFLKLVASEQLFIYVNQSFAPSPDQEVGTLYECFGSDGKLVLHYCKSQAWG | Function: Ubiquitin-like protein involved in autophagy vesicles formation. Conjugation with ATG5 through a ubiquitin-like conjugating system involving also ATG7 as an E1-like activating enzyme and ATG10 as an E2-like conjugating enzyme, is essential for its function. The ATG12-ATG5 conjugate acts as an E3-like enzyme which is required for lipidation of ATG8 family proteins and their association to the vesicle membranes.
PTM: Acetylated by EP300.
Location Topology: Peripheral membrane protein
Sequence Mass (Da): 15207
Sequence Length: 141
Domain: Shares weak sequence similarity with ubiquitin family, but contains an 'ubiquitin superfold' and the C-terminal Gly is required for isopeptide linkage.
Subcellular Location: Cytoplasm
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Q7S083 | MASSQPLHGTASPSLVHDDNNPNSSTASPVLEGRDSPNLPLTMTASTVLMTLPRDATAALAEAGTFDQEKVVIRFKPVGSAPALRREQVKVLSTHSFETVVAYLRKTLKVQETDSVFLYVNSVFAPALDEVVGNLWRCFKDSTNQLNVSYSMTPSFG | Function: Ubiquitin-like protein involved in cytoplasm to vacuole transport (Cvt), autophagy vesicles formation, mitophagy, and nucleophagy. Conjugation with apg-4/atg5 through a ubiquitin-like conjugating system involving also apg-5/atg7 as an E1-like activating enzyme and atg10 as an E2-like conjugating enzyme, is essential for its function. The atg12-apg-4/atg5 conjugate functions as an E3-like enzyme which is required for lipidation of apg-6/atg8 and apg-6/atg8 association to the vesicle membranes (By similarity).
Location Topology: Peripheral membrane protein
Sequence Mass (Da): 17001
Sequence Length: 157
Subcellular Location: Preautophagosomal structure membrane
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A7KAM3 | MNTSSPTRSPQSSPSPNPQSTLSHRPSPRQPQSSDTPPNSSANAPIPDDEHGADLPMNMTASVMLTNLPRDAHQALADVESIDSGKVTVRFQPLPSAPILKNRVFKVSASQKFETVVKFLRKKLDCKDTDSVFCYVNSVFAPGLDEGMGGLWRCFKTDDQLIVAYSMTPAFG | Function: Ubiquitin-like protein involved in cytoplasm to vacuole transport (Cvt), autophagy vesicles formation, mitophagy, and nucleophagy. Conjugation with atg5 through a ubiquitin-like conjugating system involving also atg7 as an E1-like activating enzyme and atg10 as an E2-like conjugating enzyme, is essential for its function. The atg12-atg5 conjugate functions as an E3-like enzyme which is required for lipidation of atg8 and atg8 association to the vesicle membranes (By similarity).
Location Topology: Peripheral membrane protein
Sequence Mass (Da): 18695
Sequence Length: 172
Subcellular Location: Preautophagosomal structure membrane
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Q0UNW1 | MSAQEERIPEDDDTTEAPLTMAASVVLTNLPRDASKALETAGSLNVQKITVRLHPIGSAPALTQRVFKLSTNQRFDTIVRFLRKRLGVKEHESVFCYVGSVFAPGLDEGVGGLWSGEELVVGYAMAPAFG | Function: Ubiquitin-like protein involved in cytoplasm to vacuole transport (Cvt), autophagy vesicles formation, mitophagy, and nucleophagy. Conjugation with ATG5 through a ubiquitin-like conjugating system involving also ATG7 as an E1-like activating enzyme and ATG10 as an E2-like conjugating enzyme, is essential for its function. The ATG12-ATG5 conjugate functions as an E3-like enzyme which is required for lipidation of ATG8 and ATG8 association to the vesicle membranes (By similarity).
Location Topology: Peripheral membrane protein
Sequence Mass (Da): 14049
Sequence Length: 130
Subcellular Location: Preautophagosomal structure membrane
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A7KAJ7 | MSDKDLASSLMELNIKVGTTDIPQTIAEEQNQVTDTKEEVLDDETTIKNDPQKTKITLNQSMMLSKLPAKTTSAVLSVSKPTESKIQIRFKSIGSVDQVSPAVFKISKSSKFSSILRFLELKLGKKVYCYLNNSVSPNPDEELENLYNIFRVGDELIVSYCNIVAFG | Function: Ubiquitin-like protein involved in cytoplasm to vacuole transport (Cvt), autophagy vesicles formation, mitophagy, and nucleophagy. Conjugation with ATG5 through a ubiquitin-like conjugating system involving also ATG7 as an E1-like activating enzyme and ATG10 as an E2-like conjugating enzyme, is essential for its function. The ATG12-ATG5 conjugate functions as an E3-like enzyme which is required for lipidation of ATG8 and ATG8 association to the vesicle membranes (By similarity).
Location Topology: Peripheral membrane protein
Sequence Mass (Da): 18587
Sequence Length: 167
Subcellular Location: Preautophagosomal structure membrane
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A5DK05 | MTPPTSNSSMVDSLSSWVAESLSSDMRNNYSTSVGKGRAKLACGFYQERWCIDALQKVVSINEILCGMSFIHSEPDSDSSTTSADSNTLSQHVDKTSVPLDTSIVVKRLPEVEQRQWHKTIKPLPATKITIRLVPIGSTRAITPKVLQVSSDQTVAVLMRFIAKKLRISTDSVYMYIHNTFQPTPDERLGDLYDQFRTNQELIFNYCNTVAFG | Function: Ubiquitin-like protein involved in cytoplasm to vacuole transport (Cvt), autophagy vesicles formation, mitophagy, and nucleophagy. Conjugation with ATG5 through a ubiquitin-like conjugating system involving also ATG7 as an E1-like activating enzyme and ATG10 as an E2-like conjugating enzyme, is essential for its function. The ATG12-ATG5 conjugate functions as an E3-like enzyme which is required for lipidation of ATG8 and ATG8 association to the vesicle membranes (By similarity).
Location Topology: Peripheral membrane protein
Sequence Mass (Da): 23830
Sequence Length: 213
Subcellular Location: Preautophagosomal structure membrane
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A3GI31 | MFLSERVKEPSRIPLSNESEEAVGGSAENANTVDDEDAKTEVSNDRIDNENNTATASSGAVHNEYTSIDAEGPEKEPLATHGLSMELISDISTSKEVQKHLEKTEPETTSTSKYSIQSDTSSKSDSSPNSGTAPKRASSLKPGLDSDSTLKADSSPKSASEAKTTIRFVPIGSTPRINPLVFTISSNQTVSILIKFLAKKLKTKDHVYLYIQNSFQPTPDEKLSDLYNLFRTNNELIVSYCESVAFG | Function: Ubiquitin-like protein involved in cytoplasm to vacuole transport (Cvt), autophagy vesicles formation, mitophagy, and nucleophagy. Conjugation with ATG5 through a ubiquitin-like conjugating system involving also ATG7 as an E1-like activating enzyme and ATG10 as an E2-like conjugating enzyme, is essential for its function. The ATG12-ATG5 conjugate functions as an E3-like enzyme which is required for lipidation of ATG8 and ATG8 association to the vesicle membranes. ATG12-ATG5 rearranges the association to the vesicle membranes (By similarity).
Location Topology: Peripheral membrane protein
Sequence Mass (Da): 26831
Sequence Length: 247
Subcellular Location: Preautophagosomal structure membrane
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Q5R7W1 | MAEEPQTVLQLPPSSAAGGEGLTDVSPETTTPEPPSSAAVSPGTEEPAGDTKKKIDILLKAVGDTPIMKTKKWAVERTRTIQGPIDFIKKFLKLVASEQLFIYVNQSFAPSPDQEVGTLYECFGSDGKLVLHYCKSQAWG | Function: Ubiquitin-like protein involved in autophagy vesicles formation. Conjugation with ATG5 through a ubiquitin-like conjugating system involving also ATG7 as an E1-like activating enzyme and ATG10 as an E2-like conjugating enzyme, is essential for its function. The ATG12-ATG5 conjugate acts as an E3-like enzyme which is required for lipidation of ATG8 family proteins and their association to the vesicle membranes. The ATG12-ATG5 conjugate also regulates negatively the innate antiviral immune response by blocking the type I IFN production pathway through direct association with RARRES3 and MAVS. Also plays a role in translation or delivery of incoming viral RNA to the translation apparatus (By similarity).
PTM: Acetylated by EP300.
Location Topology: Peripheral membrane protein
Sequence Mass (Da): 15081
Sequence Length: 140
Domain: Shares weak sequence similarity with ubiquitin family, but contains an 'ubiquitin superfold' and the C-terminal Gly is required for isopeptide linkage.
Subcellular Location: Cytoplasm
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Q9US24 | MTGLVDQQELEKRLATEEDSQNEDIENQLPSIETIINTYREKENRRVNLRFKAIGRTPLLRKTVFSINASQRFEKVTRFLKKELGLPMNSSLVLYVNSSFAPSPDEIVGNLYDNFAIDSHLLINYCINVAFG | Function: Ubiquitin-like protein involved in cytoplasm to vacuole transport (Cvt), autophagy vesicles formation, mitophagy, and nucleophagy. Conjugation with atg5 through a ubiquitin-like conjugating system involving also atg7 as an E1-like activating enzyme and atg10 as an E2-like conjugating enzyme, is essential for its function. The atg12-atg5 conjugate functions as an E3-like enzyme which is required for lipidation of atg8 and atg8 association to the vesicle membranes (By similarity). Plays a role in meiosis and sporulation.
Location Topology: Peripheral membrane protein
Sequence Mass (Da): 15154
Sequence Length: 132
Subcellular Location: Cytoplasm
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A7EAE5 | MTSSLLLTNLPHDSSSALEHAFSFPTAKITVRFQPIGSAPILQRPVSKISSSQQRFETVVAYLRRVLKLDRKGGEGDSVFLYVNSCFAPALDEVVGNLHRCFKDSKDQLIVTYSMTPAFG | Function: Ubiquitin-like protein involved in cytoplasm to vacuole transport (Cvt), autophagy vesicles formation, mitophagy, and nucleophagy. Conjugation with atg5 through a ubiquitin-like conjugating system involving also atg7 as an E1-like activating enzyme and atg10 as an E2-like conjugating enzyme, is essential for its function. The atg12-atg5 conjugate functions as an E3-like enzyme which is required for lipidation of atg8 and atg8 association to the vesicle membranes (By similarity).
Location Topology: Peripheral membrane protein
Sequence Mass (Da): 13250
Sequence Length: 120
Subcellular Location: Preautophagosomal structure membrane
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F7W503 | MASPQPPFGGGSNSNSNTASPSNNLSPTASPLLEGRDSPNLPLTMTASTVLMTLPRDATAALAEAGKFGQEKVVIRFKPVGSAPALRREQVKVSSTERFDTVMTYIRKTLKCRESDSVFLYVNSVFAPALDEVVGNLWRCFKDSTNQLNVSYSMTPSFG | Function: Ubiquitin-like protein involved in cytoplasm to vacuole transport (Cvt), autophagy vesicles formation, mitophagy, and nucleophagy (By similarity). Conjugation with ATG5 through a ubiquitin-like conjugating system involving also ATG7 as an E1-like activating enzyme and ATG10 as an E2-like conjugating enzyme, is essential for its function (By similarity). The ATG12-ATG5 conjugate acts as an E3-like enzyme which is required for lipidation of ATG8 and ATG8 association to the vesicle membranes . ATG12-ATG5 rearranges the ATG3 catalytic center and enhances its E2 activity (By similarity). Plays a role in sexual development and perithecia formation .
Location Topology: Peripheral membrane protein
Sequence Mass (Da): 17139
Sequence Length: 159
Subcellular Location: Preautophagosomal structure membrane
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A7TJM4 | MSGMLLESESDHEDSEISSGYSENGRLMSQDPLSLSTGNVMQSRLEQYSKRLSQLGLAATDGDSNGDGTDNDIIPSEYDEEEISVPKQEVPMTTSLILDKLPPTTNEFLHQLSIKEMEQDIEKTVHKIQIKFQPIGSIPLITPSVCTISSQQTFSMIILFLKKRLKVEQVFCYINNSFAPNPQQTIGSLWSQFKVNDELIVSYCGTVAFG | Function: Ubiquitin-like protein involved in cytoplasm to vacuole transport (Cvt), autophagy vesicles formation, mitophagy, and nucleophagy. Conjugation with ATG5 through a ubiquitin-like conjugating system involving also ATG7 as an E1-like activating enzyme and ATG10 as an E2-like conjugating enzyme, is essential for its function. The ATG12-ATG5 conjugate functions as an E3-like enzyme which is required for lipidation of ATG8 and ATG8 association to the vesicle membranes (By similarity).
Location Topology: Peripheral membrane protein
Sequence Mass (Da): 23390
Sequence Length: 210
Subcellular Location: Preautophagosomal structure membrane
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Q5AI71 | MTNEINSATVTQDEVIKWSREAQSTLEKTQKICTDAQSSMQKTAQELTILIPDKLQAIEFLFKSYREQYDSILKQIETTKIYLHTNIDKVFNDIKDLLDPSLARLNNILLELKKTRVPSIVVEGTSEGKTLFDFTSIQSINLLKENIGIFKSNCSKIKNLLDLEVKEKLNIEQDRMNSRWNKSVKMYDLIAPLQLELRALIHGASNESNSFMGTILRENQALENELVSILEMQTNHFDQCMKAVELISSGNGCDMNLGVLKNDAQELPEVFKELTTIYDIILRNEERSKKFLATHMPNIEKISDIVKEELAVFRKFKTEEIPRYTFLIAECENKLKECSMPVKSDQSPSQVYTQTLQELTEHYVKFINIYKTKYLAELHHQQFTYPRKFLKKLTEFLNEDIYRIQIEESERRRQWTSRYGEFIPSEFKLPGEHELPVIVQIITEGLEYIQKEDGQEEEPNIGNEKELMDMITGSNK | Function: Autophagy-specific protein that functions in response to autophagy-inducing signals as a scaffold to recruit other ATG proteins to organize pre-autophagosomal structure (PAS) formation. Modulates the timing and magnitude of the autophagy response, such as the size of the sequestering vesicles. Plays particularly a role in pexophagy and nucleophagy (By similarity).
Location Topology: Peripheral membrane protein
Sequence Mass (Da): 55407
Sequence Length: 476
Subcellular Location: Cytoplasm
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Q6FPD4 | MPESLAERARSTLLKAQVLCREVESRIAEVKDRLSQWEKNRHTLRFLVSCLEHQLGFLEQCALRQGIGRALIETEWSQVVLVDLVNEMKLWYDKIQLRLERLDQVENILVADNKHLSHYISQEQALVLKKRLDEVPIIRPQIENIQTQYDTMCKRVRQKLINKRLTEIKTIFDSQFGDELTETAELTEVKPRDLDSIELELVDYINSLTDHFDKCQALEKGLFNDSNEYDELLKIVSADDSQLDDIMKHLLNTIDSTNHQIDKVYEILDIKTKQKTILHGKINELIANCTKYSEYLAIFKGIATSIEKFKEGCMQDIQLTKELYKFYDEFENSYNKLLQEVQRRRALSQKMLGIIKNCENELKTLHDEDQKLRTHFLSENGAFLPETIWPGEIDDLSPLYALDYHIKEI | Function: Autophagy-specific protein that functions in response to autophagy-inducing signals as a scaffold to recruit other ATG proteins to organize pre-autophagosomal structure (PAS) formation. Modulates the timing and magnitude of the autophagy response, such as the size of the sequestering vesicles. Plays particularly a role in pexophagy and nucleophagy (By similarity).
Location Topology: Peripheral membrane protein
Sequence Mass (Da): 47978
Sequence Length: 409
Subcellular Location: Cytoplasm
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Q6BSK5 | MSSGVDRDTVISWSEQAQTTLQEAKKMCTRAQASLQSTTYQLVTQLPERLQFVTFMVDALKQQHELLTSIVESQSRIRKESVSQFNVQVERDLTPALAELDDILARLAKAKVPSYLINNVVHELEVHIDTLVEDRNLCDFISMDDIKLLTTNIEIYKANCTKLHGLLEKTMNESVIEPYQIIALKKYHNIMKQYKELMPVQLGMNLAPDVSPYKLNNLINTILKENSSLEHELVPMLEMMTNHYDQCVQGTLFFNTKNPKDPSGDVNFEVLRNDALELPDVLKELNTVYDIIVNNEVRTKKLLSSEFSRIDSLISMIKDLLEFYTDYKATHLSKYMILVLSCDEIFGKCSIAMNSNQTPLEAYIETITSLSYHYTQFLSIYKSEYLTELFYEQYTYPRKYLAKLTDFLNNDMFHLQQEEYERRKNWLARYGEFIPNEFKLPGELNQPSIIQVVTEGLDDVQKDYNDGKFNESAEEINLSDLIKTMKL | Function: Autophagy-specific protein that functions in response to autophagy-inducing signals as a scaffold to recruit other ATG proteins to organize pre-autophagosomal structure (PAS) formation. Modulates the timing and magnitude of the autophagy response, such as the size of the sequestering vesicles. Plays particularly a role in pexophagy and nucleophagy (By similarity).
Location Topology: Peripheral membrane protein
Sequence Mass (Da): 56482
Sequence Length: 487
Subcellular Location: Cytoplasm
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B0G140 | MDFSSKSLELCKSHSNQTDQLLKISKQTYEKYDNSLSKLHLIIRELNKQLIILKETSTQFNDRYNTFINDFTSLSNQKQSLFTSIENKLEILKKKYLDKGLVFKNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNSNKSTEDDNNENNNNNDVNKNNNNNNNNNLNTLYDFIDIESLELIKNQFLSELSGLNEICDKSKQIYKSTNESNLEMENRFLEIQKQYNKQIEESNSLSDLLTQQNNLYKTIQNQLINVASQCDFITFYKPSPSPLSPSPSPSSSSSSSSPSPSSPQQQHDFNINNKKEQIQLLLTSSLENIQLMSKNVKDIENQFKESCSIYTLVYLLNEKLSFGNDFSENWETFERFNCIFEQRLAGANYFIGELYSLGKWYDLFDESYDNLLEEVKRRQKEYLRQKTIAEQFNEELKHNYNQEIQNRLKFYDSYGKYLPVSLFSTISDQPISFQVKQIIEESVIDYSFNPLNLKRSSPINQQQQQQQPPPNS | Function: Autophagy-specific protein that functions in response to autophagy-inducing signals as a scaffold to recruit other ATG proteins to organize pre-autophagosomal structure (PAS) formation. Modulates the timing and magnitude of the autophagy response, such as the size of the sequestering vesicles. Plays particularly a role in pexophagy and nucleophagy (By similarity).
Location Topology: Peripheral membrane protein
Sequence Mass (Da): 57014
Sequence Length: 488
Subcellular Location: Cytoplasm
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Q5AZC0 | MSAVDSSTSSGHPEREAQHETGLPPLETLISHLVAAKRSLSAINHVWRANEIVTSARSALEESVVVSARTGFLRSGLNNQLRLLYNVRAEVEEISLRGRSEFANALKSLDAADARLKKTLGLLRETIVHASFRPEGEEPKSLHDFVDERGVEELHSTLKSSIDRTNAAQADLDASNNAFDVELQSIKQALSTYRATTKLASSRGSVSSSGSQSGSSSSLPSISSMPSMVHSLEMHAQEMANLLESLVRHFDLCVTAVKHTEGGGAAAQSITGDMPAGVMGSHPGPGHGAGTGPTIEGDFNANPNAPLDPLSASEYREMVSVIVNDAAEAEDVVMEIQDRIGEMESVLETLTAQRDSFAAIYNATKEVFSYLSSLASTRLPGYIAQAHAFTAVWNDEHDRIKGGLADLSDLNALYDGFLDAYDGLIIEVARRRHVRHRVEKILRDARNKLDALYEEDVNARETFRVEQGDYLPSDIWPGLSREPMRVEFHRISGGPLKGVLQSPDQAQSPQPNEGEQLGHQDPQNPGDADSRFGEVIPDLPQELVEQALARLKSKRQR | Function: Autophagy-specific protein that functions in response to autophagy-inducing signals as a scaffold to recruit other ATG proteins to organize pre-autophagosomal structure (PAS) formation. Modulates the timing and magnitude of the autophagy response, such as the size of the sequestering vesicles. Plays particularly a role in pexophagy and nucleophagy (By similarity).
Location Topology: Peripheral membrane protein
Sequence Mass (Da): 60607
Sequence Length: 557
Subcellular Location: Cytoplasm
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I1RR07 | MASSSATSLRQGSSGASSGHSHPQSTSLSRHSNSNSNSSRSRSFTHQDVDPNAPSISIDTLVNHLLVAKRSLSSMTLVLRANEIANAARQSHEDVAILAAQAGFLKESILDQTTILVRVRRSLQGTYDWGKRDFKKLIRSMDLVDGGLEQTMEMLRDTSVEGVFRPEGEERRSLLDFIDEGGVHGVREAMKKSIQELQSFDGDLLRFDTDIRNLRKIITDTPALTHDDTHFPTFELLEGLVDHSANMAQLLVSLTHHFDMCVTAIRTTEGGVALARRRAAEVTQTQGNDGVSISGVIAEQESNVSDLEPNTAKDRAEMLKVVVQDAGEVNDVVQEIQERLTAMEQDYLVLQEQHDISKQAYSNMLEAYAVLGEIGDRLADYLAAEGDFKSRWDMEKESVFSKLQEMQQLKEFYERYASAYDSLIIEVERRRAVDDKVKNIWRKAQDSVDKLLDADRASRETFRQDVGEYLPTDLWAGMQGSAKKWTVVPDGEGEDVKGPALRRSVVEGARERLGRVERR | Function: Autophagy-specific protein that functions with ATG13, ATG29, and CIS1/ATG31 in response to autophagy-inducing signals as a scaffold to recruit other ATG proteins to organize pre-autophagosomal structure (PAS) formation (By similarity). Modulates the timing and magnitude of the autophagy response, such as the size of the sequestering vesicles, through interacting with and regulating ATG1 kinase activity (By similarity). Plays particularly a role in pexophagy and nucleophagy (By similarity). With ATG13, is required for ATG1 activation by autophosphorylation (By similarity). Recruits ATG9 to the pre-autophagosomal structure (By similarity). Autophagy is required for proper vegetative growth, asexual/sexual reproduction, and full virulence . Autophagy is particularly involved in the biosynthesis of deoxynivalenol (DON), an important virulence determinant .
Location Topology: Peripheral membrane protein
Sequence Mass (Da): 58016
Sequence Length: 519
Subcellular Location: Cytoplasm
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W0T3R8 | MSYHYDGIPDIEIDLYWNKARNHLLKAQVECEESLKLLSTIRSEMDSCQKSRLKLQFILNCLVNQVEFFSSVILEKCIAVELLDNEWSKVVLVGVVKDLNYWQDEITNKINALKNTKYDLNAEYKSLADFICEDHVEILQQKLDEVPFIKKQVSNIRQHYKSIKEGVQYQLKAGKVKKLKKYYETHFSRDNHLFELLEGEYLTKLNSYESELTDYIRSITDHFDKCSILKADGLPPQDLKDLFEVVKNDDAELEHIRELIYESDAEITQFYKNVEGTITSIKENVADFYGLSTKIMVELEKCEEYVSIFQDIAKLVSVYKESCIRKIEQVQELCEVYDKFKKAYFNLLKERERRKSVAIQMKSILDECKGKLMALNEDDLDHRQQFLHENGDYLPENIWPGKIDDMTPLYSLEYTIYNEQK | Function: Autophagy-specific protein that functions with ATG13, ATG29, and CIS1/ATG31 in response to autophagy-inducing signals as a scaffold to recruit other ATG proteins to organize pre-autophagosomal structure (PAS) formation . Modulates the timing and magnitude of the autophagy response, such as the size of the sequestering vesicles, through interacting with and regulating ATG1 kinase activity (By similarity). Plays particularly a role in pexophagy and nucleophagy (By similarity). With ATG13, is required for ATG1 activation by autophosphorylation (By similarity). Recruits ATG9 to the pre-autophagosomal structure (By similarity).
Location Topology: Peripheral membrane protein
Sequence Mass (Da): 49638
Sequence Length: 421
Subcellular Location: Cytoplasm
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Q51Y68 | MPSSSSARSSQSLRSSAAAAVSTSSGAADQPSVPIEILVEHLLAAKRSLSSMTLVLEANDLTTQARSVHEDSVVLAARTAFLRAGIAQQIHTLERIRRGLARTYDVGRRDFEQLIKVLDDAGERLTRTMNVLHNTIVDPVFRPAGEEPRSLMFFVDEGNVDRLTKSLKESIAELKAAETSYDGDLLRFDNDIRSVKKHLLAAPGLPSPSNSVFSRPMADLVRTLTNHSHAMAENLSSLTRHFDLCVTAVRASEGGAALALRKAAEDGPSTISISGVIRGDGTDADDQDIKTMSARERDEMLRVVMQDATEVGEVVRDINSGLEEMQALGALVEQQAAHVRTAHECTLDAFRRLEEVEARLGSYVAAEREYVDRCEVEKDAIHERLAQAEDLVVFYEGYAGAYDGLVLEYERRRNVEDKIRALWRKAAAAVEKLEEQDAAARDSMRKDVGDYIPGDLWVGMDDPVRKWKVVAVDEGEGGSGEIEGSSVRLKKGTVEAARERVHGR | Function: Autophagy-specific protein that functions in response to autophagy-inducing signals as a scaffold to recruit other ATG proteins to organize pre-autophagosomal structure (PAS) formation. Modulates the timing and magnitude of the autophagy response, such as the size of the sequestering vesicles. Plays particularly a role in pexophagy and nucleophagy (By similarity).
Location Topology: Peripheral membrane protein
Sequence Mass (Da): 55292
Sequence Length: 504
Subcellular Location: Cytoplasm
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Q872W1 | MASFHSHSPSPPAALSPDDAPQPRRPSRTSLHDAAAAAAPALSPESPGHELEDGADSSEFNADDVPVEVLVKHLLAAKQSLSSMTLVLRANDLATSARQMHQEFVILSAQTAFLRHGILQELHILHQLRRGMARAYDNGTRDFKHIIRTLDTADGRLEKIMQVLRKTTVENVFRQPGEEPKCLLDFVDPKIVEQVRDALKESIHELSAAKTSFDGDLLRFDTDLRTLTDAMAAAASLANPTTTTPDGYPPDQRSIPNLLSALSEGSHLMAEHLSSLTRHFDMCVTAVRTTEGGAALARRRAAEATSSDEDQAPVSISGVISAQESESGPSAFEPMDPLERQELLHVVMRDAAEVDDVVADIHNVLQQMEMDHASLHSLFSASRASHAATLTCFSMLEEVGARASSYVAAEAEFMQRWEDEKETIDENVSKMDELKKFYEGFLNAYGGLLLEVERRRAVEGKIDSIWRKAKEQVDKLVEADKREREHFRLEVGDYVPADLWGVVDRPLGRWAVVPLEDTREGSYEMEAHGEPENEGKVETAYERETEPSTPTPRKMPLNGPGSAGERPF | Function: Autophagy-specific protein that functions in response to autophagy-inducing signals as a scaffold to recruit other ATG proteins to organize pre-autophagosomal structure (PAS) formation. Modulates the timing and magnitude of the autophagy response, such as the size of the sequestering vesicles. Plays particularly a role in pexophagy and nucleophagy (By similarity).
Location Topology: Peripheral membrane protein
Sequence Mass (Da): 62724
Sequence Length: 568
Subcellular Location: Cytoplasm
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A7KAM6 | MASSQSSSSSIRPQAGLNEGDHQSLPQLDTLISYLLGAKRSLSSITHVWRANEIVTASHSALEKSVVLCSRTGFLRRGLNGQLRLLYDVRSEVEQISYRGRDEFSIALKNLDAADARLKHTLDLLRGTIVHASFRPGDEEQKSLHDFVDERGVEELHASLKASIDRTNTARAELDTSNHEFDDELQAIKKSLRHYHTATKLASSRLSITSSSSSASDSGLLTLSSMPGQIQSLEAHAQEMATLLEALVRHFDLCVTAVKHTDGGGAVARSITGDMPAGVDGSNDGMPNIGAEINANLNAPLDPMTDAEYQEMVAVLIKDAPEADDVVMEIQDRINEMESIFEQVQAQRDALLSISKATIEVHSHLSSLASSRLPRYISQAHNFTRVWLEENDRINSGLVELSDLHSLYDGFLNAYDSLMLEVARRRHVRQRVEKVLRDTRHKLDQLHDEDAAARETFRAEQGDFLPSDIWPGVGLAPMQVQFTRLSGGQLDGGPIGQKPLEEPSGGEYAGAAKAGVSDGSAEGEQIPDLPRHLVEEAYARVKARNKVASQLHTV | Function: Autophagy-specific protein that functions in response to autophagy-inducing signals as a scaffold to recruit other ATG proteins to organize pre-autophagosomal structure (PAS) formation. Modulates the timing and magnitude of the autophagy response, such as the size of the sequestering vesicles. Plays particularly a role in pexophagy and nucleophagy (By similarity).
Location Topology: Peripheral membrane protein
Sequence Mass (Da): 60713
Sequence Length: 554
Subcellular Location: Cytoplasm
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A7KAK1 | MAIPIAQWVADARANLAHAEQVCNDANMYLTSTSEKLRRREMKVPKLIYYLDALKQQLRLLEIIRDSLVLNLNGVMEKRAALQSQLLKDVDRLHQTIDTLKNTVVVFDGQTTLYEYISESGVEELFNGVSQNLKDIQTLIKGNRTDALLIRLTSDLDHLSNELNALDSKFRDMRLVDTQSSSIDPISKLLEINAELEHDMVAILTSFNNHYDQCEKGEAILKDPAVPQDEKDELVSVLQNDVEELPEAQRSLTSNAEIIKKNCKEVMKILDIFEDYFQRVETYVCELQEYGESKLRVQLKEFSDINTEVSRKLEIAQTHQDELVQYNSDFQQFVRSYYSLILELDRRMRVNEHISSAIDNFRSTISNIVEKDHEKRMEFLQKHGDFIPQNLVDSSVINSGTPQISINFDQEPLPAISKEVVQLAKKMQK | Function: Autophagy-specific protein that functions in response to autophagy-inducing signals as a scaffold to recruit other ATG proteins to organize pre-autophagosomal structure (PAS) formation. Modulates the timing and magnitude of the autophagy response, such as the size of the sequestering vesicles. Plays particularly a role in pexophagy and nucleophagy (By similarity).
Location Topology: Peripheral membrane protein
Sequence Mass (Da): 49398
Sequence Length: 429
Subcellular Location: Cytoplasm
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A3LX29 | MHATVDRATVTAWAKQAQSTLEKAQTLCTNAQTSLHATSYQLTSHLPDLLEEANVLYESLKTQHELLAKISESLRRSIRDQLLNTLEKQQSTLLQPALNNLDDIVGHLSATIVPSFLIEKDEAENRTLADFISTDSINLLRRNIQIYTNNHEKIRQLLNNKLQDVILSPFHEIGSKKFNKTVKLYEEITPLQLKLKAITSNIAPLDSSNVVATLLKENAALENELVSILEMLTNHYDQCTQGVQILYSGGSQQVNLEILKNDAQELPDVLKELHTVYDIIVNNEARAQKFINAHSPSIEVVIATMKDQLSFYRSFKSKNIPEIMVLFTVCEEILMKSPIEDPGGPEQTPIEKFTDTVNQLVYHYTQFLNVFKSQYLRELHHEQFSYPRKFLSKLTNFLNDELYKMQIEEKERRRAWLTKYGDFIPKEFRLPGEYNQPVITQVVTEGLEDVQKEGADAERHITQEKELLELLRKMEELNRERRY | Function: Autophagy-specific protein that functions in response to autophagy-inducing signals as a scaffold to recruit other ATG proteins to organize pre-autophagosomal structure (PAS) formation. Modulates the timing and magnitude of the autophagy response, such as the size of the sequestering vesicles. Plays particularly a role in pexophagy and nucleophagy (By similarity).
Location Topology: Peripheral membrane protein
Sequence Mass (Da): 55710
Sequence Length: 483
Subcellular Location: Cytoplasm
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O42651 | MELLQQWTQQAKAALTQARQLCGDAHKFNEDAKTDLRNSIKQHQQLKELAKLTASQCTRLDSSTALIKQLLDLVQNYPTFNQLNVLHDRLESSLKRLRDCTLDPALGSEYTNLYAFVDDTALEDLKTRLRGVTDGVWNAFEKLAGLLEEDLCANYHKRLEAVSLDFLPPAYNDTAEELADLLLQVAQHYDQCSEALNIYDTLSDAEKKDLQEVLQSDSNHVPSVLTELRSGLDQTIHYFNAVQSYKSKVDSATSILEALAEELNKNQLTNQRHEAAHELMRAQTGLEIPQLAQELVQLERHYTHFAKAYTALLQEIHRRQTYENCVRSIVDEFVGRLEKEQQAEAKCRIDFFNQYGDYLPQTLWGAVTDPPLHFEIIEHQYTELPNVKVIPDKNDKKSKQREKSSTTASKR | Function: Autophagy-specific protein that functions in response to autophagy-inducing signals as a scaffold to recruit other ATG proteins to organize preautophagosomal structure (PAS) formation. Modulates the timing and magnitude of the autophagy response, such as the size of the sequestering vesicles. Plays particularly a role in pexophagy and nucleophagy (By similarity).
Location Topology: Peripheral membrane protein
Sequence Mass (Da): 47062
Sequence Length: 411
Subcellular Location: Cytoplasm
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A7EM16 | MASPTNAPGSQSQTSVSSANHPDPIIHGREILETLVSHLLASKRSLSSISTVWRANEIVTSAKTALEESVILNARTGFLQSGINEQMKVLMKVRNSIECVYNDGQKDFKNVLHTLDAANARLESTMDVLRSTMVDAAFRPAGEEPRSLLDFVDEQGVEGMRDGLKELIRESKETQKEFDTSLLSFDDDLRSLRSGFKNTKVSPPSYSPIPSHLATLEGHAQEMAALLSSLSSHFDLCLNAIRHTEGGYAAVRNAASNPPPGAEPVSVSGVMNTSHDDINEEPLTEHEREEMLFVLEKDAAEVEDVVMELRDRQNEMEIKHDAILDHVSHLTEQFKQTTSIYKILEGVYERLPGYIIAGQDFRARWEDTKAQICGQMDDLEGMRLFYENYLSSYDGLILEVRRRKVAEEKAKTIAKKAMEQISKIYDADMKERHDFKHDVGDYLPVDLYPGINAAAPRWEFRLMEDEEAVNSSPSLERELVEVSSKRDGEAQG | Function: Autophagy-specific protein that functions in response to autophagy-inducing signals as a scaffold to recruit other ATG proteins to organize pre-autophagosomal structure (PAS) formation. Modulates the timing and magnitude of the autophagy response, such as the size of the sequestering vesicles. Plays particularly a role in pexophagy and nucleophagy (By similarity).
Location Topology: Peripheral membrane protein
Sequence Mass (Da): 55103
Sequence Length: 492
Subcellular Location: Cytoplasm
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A7TM40 | MKIERFVNASRKTLVEAQVLCQDANSRISNARSSFSHWERSISKIRFLLNCLKNQGSFIKNCILKVGIEENLIEKEWTQSILVDLAKELKYWNSKINEQVRVLDSIENILDEDTKSESKNLGYFVSRDNLDILEKRLKEIPNVKYHIDNIRGQYNTMFKKVSNYLINKRLKSVQEYFLTNFENDSDDIKKLTTTLPSKLVSLEHDLADYLSSITNHYDQSKLLQTLKPADPDYTDLLEVVKNDNSELDGIVTLLRETVDEVDETLKTFLGIFNEIELKQKECNKLLFGVIEEFKINHEYLLIFNDISSLIDNFKETCIEDINNTRSLCIFYQKFEIGYQNLLFEIERRKTVAQKMTDIIKNCELELSKINEEDQKNRSEFLKLNGDYLPENIWPGKIDDFSPLYSLEYSIKEI | Function: Autophagy-specific protein that functions in response to autophagy-inducing signals as a scaffold to recruit other ATG proteins to organize pre-autophagosomal structure (PAS) formation. Modulates the timing and magnitude of the autophagy response, such as the size of the sequestering vesicles. Plays particularly a role in pexophagy and nucleophagy (By similarity).
Location Topology: Peripheral membrane protein
Sequence Mass (Da): 48447
Sequence Length: 413
Subcellular Location: Cytoplasm
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Q6C0L6 | MEQLFREAQDALAAAGPLCQESQDVLARARQNLEVAVHLGIRTQFLAKAHAHQWTLASKFYSNALTRTKKSLETVTRQQTRFQAARGALEEALGELAATPVQLRVNNGAHNLREFVDEDLISAQVQGKGWNEVHEEALNVFRVLLPEIQRHGDIVNRSKKEFEREKAEQTELLIHQTSDSGIYDLLNSAEACSEDMANLLQSLARHYDLCERGQDLSTGAIEAEDVNELGELRAVLENDAQQLPDVLDELQERLDEVKQGCQGVHNHMTQMYHSYSLEVRQLEGIQAVEKTMDATLEICETQQRDTKEYLLKVQRYVSETSAVVTHYQTFLNSYKALLHEAERRNAAEAKMKDYVTEVNAKLAQMSIQETNRRQDFVAQQGDYLPADIWDELLLPSRRFEARELDGEL | Function: Autophagy-specific protein that functions in response to autophagy-inducing signals as a scaffold to recruit other ATG proteins to organize pre-autophagosomal structure (PAS) formation. Modulates the timing and magnitude of the autophagy response, such as the size of the sequestering vesicles. Plays particularly a role in pexophagy and nucleophagy (By similarity).
Location Topology: Peripheral membrane protein
Sequence Mass (Da): 46433
Sequence Length: 408
Subcellular Location: Cytoplasm
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A7KAK7 | MLHLITPLLLLLARFSMAIDISDEHFSAYPRMKELIGSHLVSRTEETPPSTKKITWYLKITDSGSGSPKDDTFPSECPKDSQLCGLTEISLPNRDPVITEVFSFSNKLTPQFDVNTSSFIVNLRGANWGAYTLDAEIEFVCASDDNAEGLKLVKFDYSTVSLQYKTSSACKSNETPPKDGKNKAPKDDDSNSWGVFTWLFILLVIVMASYIIAQAWINANRVGSSHEFLNELVESIVETLTKLPEFLREIANKLFTSGSRGGYSAV | Function: Regulates the cytoplasm to vacuole transport (Cvt) vesicle formation.
Location Topology: Single-pass type I membrane protein
Sequence Mass (Da): 29537
Sequence Length: 266
Subcellular Location: Cytoplasmic vesicle membrane
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A7TFH9 | MLKMRLLLTWVLLVLPLVNALKCANNRVLRKYHIDKHSAKKSVARDTPPSKTTEKWYVNPCEEHPADDIYDGCDKSDDICGIVMVDLPVFNKDPFVIKRIEATDMASFTATEESNALVLRYTGISWGQNMVAANIRYFCDKNSNEDEITSSIWANNDISIIIKGPSGCKKDSSELEDGDVEESSGLSWFTWLFIYAIFFTVVYLVVTSYTQTRGGSIDDFRHDFVERAKQFFTSLPAFVREVVSKVLGSAPNAAERGGYSAV | Function: Regulates the cytoplasm to vacuole transport (Cvt) vesicle formation.
Location Topology: Single-pass type I membrane protein
Sequence Mass (Da): 29436
Sequence Length: 262
Subcellular Location: Cytoplasmic vesicle membrane
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Q6CBS9 | MKSAIIGYMAVAVAAASCQFTVDSKNYDLSAISGPKSVEYTIETPPSKRKMEFVLDPCASLKQDKKKPADEQCPDNTIVCGLGYILLPKEKDFVLSEVMPFGNGPAPQYQPLKTGPEGTEGLSTSYGNPWGSEKLDIDVNYICSDKEEGPKLENVGLGLNNYYEINWKTPAACINDGSKPKQPVKEPGKTPNDGDDASNGNPSWGWFTWLFIIIVLGVAVYIIGNAWINYDRYGNAGVDLLPHADSLRDVPYLIRDLIAKVVGTFTGSSRTGYSAV | Function: Effector of VPS34 phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate kinase signaling. Regulates the cytoplasm to vacuole transport (Cvt) vesicle formation. Plays a role in ATG protein retrieval from the pre-autophagosomal structure (PAS) and is especially required for autophagy-dependent cycling of ATG9 (By similarity).
Location Topology: Single-pass type I membrane protein
Sequence Mass (Da): 30002
Sequence Length: 276
Subcellular Location: Cytoplasmic vesicle membrane
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P46989 | MVSKTWICGFISIITVVQALSCEKHDVLKKYQVGKFSSLTSTERDTPPSTTIEKWWINVCEEHNVEPPEECKKNDMLCGLTDVILPGKDAITTQIIDFDKNIGFNVEETESALTLTLKGATWGANSFDAKLEFQCNDNMKQDELTSHTWADKSIQLTLKGPSGCLKSKDDDKKNGDGDNGKDGDSEGKKPAKKAGGTSWFTWLFLYALLFTLIYLMVVSFLNTRGGSFQDFRAEFIQRSTQFLTSLPEFCKEVVSRILGRSTAQRGGYSAV | Function: Effector of VPS34 phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate kinase signaling. Regulates the cytoplasm to vacuole transport (Cvt) vesicle formation. Plays a role in ATG protein retrieval from the pre-autophagosomal structure (PAS) and is especially required for autophagy-dependent cycling of ATG9.
Location Topology: Single-pass type I membrane protein
Sequence Mass (Da): 30201
Sequence Length: 271
Subcellular Location: Cytoplasmic vesicle membrane
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A0A098DT87 | MSSPSMFDRISSPRQRLSNPLRSPPIREVSEYDLDELEPRSDDVLFDQEPPLPRLKKNMQHVSATSTRRSSSPASWDSKHRYSNSPPHTRSKPIFAGPPPPIASSMMMNQHPSRQSTVSSHGDNGRGYGLISASRFGSNSPSQKHVDNRPRLDSIWRSLQRREKALERDIQQLLDLQASGLIAGSGEGSESNFGSDTTTGESTFYSTATSKSRMMNSLHMPTRSTPDGNVIPVRQPVSNKPRGLKSTRVGLQRSMAALSDLKAEEDLHLSTALEQRKDALAYLDKMSKRRDDIYSELHALEDDEEEPLGQELRSLEAERQELDHDIQRLEEKLAGAKKRRRWVREKMEDVKGRREAGLSGYRAAGRDVDIEVRTLMQTPPIAPLDIDALGYGENTRPKENMDILRGTEFLQLRPERRTVEMARTWWQGEIAALERRKAQISQDRQALIEGSEVWSDVTGLVAQFEAKLRELVKSSQAGDADEEPQQAAMQSQLSEMDDVVQELQKRLQLAESKHWNLLICAIGAELEAFVEAKALLSDTLGLPEPAAAVDSPELSDSTDKAEGTSQEERADSHDESDNEVPADLLVSRMEDHDHDPPDSPQQQSVVLRRGSAGNNEVPVEFLADLHGPNKIEQDTEIAAVTRLMSK | Function: Required for the autophagic degradation of peroxisomes called pexophagy, but not essential for general autophagy (By similarity). Involved in resistance to elevated pH (By similarity).
Location Topology: Peripheral membrane protein
Sequence Mass (Da): 72220
Sequence Length: 646
Subcellular Location: Cytoplasm
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C4R159 | MICLFGNCNCQTGIFGLYDYVSFLYHSPSSCRVRLVLSLPASPNHMEEQSPKFESSFPRRTSEGPVDDVGKSPPASFYRELLANKAQQPQLSEDEEDHNPKDFLFKEDSEDELLIPDSENHNSSSTSPRKFKVENIRWGSDTLNGSILPLNSQGSNLQSLLSNVGELEHLLSKDVAKHSKYLKEQSSKVEKARANIVTNLTRLSLVLSSIFNTYQAKAQDKQAILDKIEEWEDEKKSLLDDMKEVLSTDDNADGETHKFLELASESINVENEIEALETRLKQLKIKQRTLKNECFQSQGIIESRLSNFVQAVEKIEMRERKSIEQVVQQLSENQLGYWNDNLALEVMNGLTINPGDISLVEEYEPVDILKQVESLEKPTIAADYHLPKNTNKQASRFTRQLLEFNYKCQPKLNVYPVVGLITKELKEDSAKEQEYKHRYDQVTHTLSALKDSFALIYHTEQQLQSITQSTQDLKDFQSLMNQMVESLLKTHSEADQYNLYLAKDVLAQEISIIHQALNKLNQSTEYSSVESDNVKNHDGLLFQTFSKAQERTKLPSIKSATSIRYAPSLYNSLSPTSTSKTTAKGEVNYDAGINKYTKVKEVLRSGKGNKDE | Function: Required for the autophagic degradation of peroxisomes called pexophagy, but not essential for general autophagy. Involved in resistance to elevated pH.
Location Topology: Peripheral membrane protein
Sequence Mass (Da): 69519
Sequence Length: 612
Subcellular Location: Cytoplasm
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Q68EP9 | MEASGTDDVEKLKSKFLSAWHNMKYSWVLKTKTYFKRNSPVFLLGKCYHFKYEDSSVTSDGGSNSGSESKEDLSGNVDEFRKDFISRIWLTYREEFPQIETSSWTTDCGWGCTLRTGQMLLAQGLIVHFLGRDWTWTEALDIFSSESEFWTANTARKLTPSLETSFSENNECVSSNKQPLHNCDKKSNSEDFHQKIISWFADYPLAYFGLHQLVKLGKNSGKVAGDWYGPAVVSHLLRKAIEESSDPELQGITIYVAQDCTIYSADVYDLQCNKGTEKAVVILVPVRLGGERTNMEYFEFVKGILSLEFCIGIIGGKPKQSYYFVGFQDDSLIYMDPHYCQSFVDVSVKNFPLESFHCPSPKKMSFKKMDPSCTIGFYCRNAREFEKAAEELTKVLKSSTKQNYPLFTFVNGHAQDFDFVCTPVYDQNDLFTEDEKKRLKRFSTEEFVLL | Function: Cysteine protease that plays a key role in autophagy by mediating both proteolytic activation and delipidation of ATG8 family proteins. The protease activity is required for proteolytic activation of ATG8 family proteins: cleaves the C-terminal amino acid of ATG8 proteins to reveal a C-terminal glycine (By similarity). Exposure of the glycine at the C-terminus is essential for ATG8 proteins conjugation to phosphatidylethanolamine (PE) and insertion to membranes, which is necessary for autophagy (By similarity). In addition to the protease activity, also mediates delipidation of ATG8 family proteins. Catalyzes delipidation of PE-conjugated forms of ATG8 proteins during macroautophagy (By similarity).
Catalytic Activity: [protein]-C-terminal L-amino acid-glycyl-phosphatidylethanolamide + H2O = [protein]-C-terminal L-amino acid-glycine + a 1,2-diacyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine
Sequence Mass (Da): 51544
Sequence Length: 450
Subcellular Location: Cytoplasm
EC: 3.4.22.-
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R4GER2 | MNSVSPSAVQYIVGGGAHEDKASASSKRHLGHGAVPDGIREGSGEPDEVDRLKAKFMSAWNNVKYGWTVKSKTSFNKSSPLILLGQSFLFNNEDEVERFRQTFVSCVWLTYRREFPQLDGSSLTTDCGWGCMLRSGQMMLAQGLLLHLMPTDWRWSDCHALTDVDFEVLKPRSPSRPAGMSMPSFSSSWSSSIPQINPSPGITEAHRRAPARCPSASPDPQVDALHRKVVSCFGDHPSAPFGVHQLVELGKESGKRAGDWYGPSVVAHMLRKAVARAAEFEDLAVYVAQDCTVYKEDVMSLCESSGVGWKSVVILVPVRLGGESLNPSYIECVKNILKLKCCIGIIGGKPKHSLFFVGFQDEQLLYLDPHYCQPVVDVTQANFSLESFHCNSPRKMNFSRMDPSCTIGLYARSKTDFESLCTAVSEALSSSKEKYPIFTFVEGRGQIYGMEGPSGGSVDAPAHIFTCSRLSRNNKRGSTDEFVLL | Function: Cysteine protease that plays a key role in autophagy by mediating both proteolytic activation and delipidation of ATG8 family proteins (By similarity). The protease activity is required for proteolytic activation of ATG8 family proteins to reveal a C-terminal glycine (By similarity). Exposure of the glycine at the C-terminus is essential for ATG8 proteins conjugation to phosphatidylethanolamine (PE) and insertion to membranes, which is necessary for autophagy (By similarity). In addition to the protease activity, also mediates delipidation of ATG8 family proteins. Catalyzes delipidation of PE-conjugated forms of ATG8 proteins during macroautophagy (By similarity). Also involved in non-canonical autophagy, a parallel pathway involving conjugation of ATG8 proteins to single membranes at endolysosomal compartments, by catalyzing delipidation of ATG8 proteins conjugated to phosphatidylserine (PS) (By similarity). ATG4D plays a role in the autophagy-mediated neuronal homeostasis in the central nervous system .
Catalytic Activity: [protein]-C-terminal L-amino acid-glycyl-phosphatidylethanolamide + H2O = [protein]-C-terminal L-amino acid-glycine + a 1,2-diacyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine
Sequence Mass (Da): 53363
Sequence Length: 485
Subcellular Location: Cytoplasm
EC: 3.4.22.-
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Q86TL0 | MNSVSPAAAQYRSSSPEDARRRPEARRPRGPRGPDPNGLGPSGASGPALGSPGAGPSEPDEVDKFKAKFLTAWNNVKYGWVVKSRTSFSKISSIHLCGRRYRFEGEGDIQRFQRDFVSRLWLTYRRDFPPLPGGCLTSDCGWGCMLRSGQMMLAQGLLLHFLPRDWTWAEGMGLGPPELSGSASPSRYHGPARWMPPRWAQGAPELEQERRHRQIVSWFADHPRAPFGLHRLVELGQSSGKKAGDWYGPSLVAHILRKAVESCSDVTRLVVYVSQDCTVYKADVARLVARPDPTAEWKSVVILVPVRLGGETLNPVYVPCVKELLRCELCLGIMGGKPRHSLYFIGYQDDFLLYLDPHYCQPTVDVSQADFPLESFHCTSPRKMAFAKMDPSCTVGFYAGDRKEFETLCSELTRVLSSSSATERYPMFTLAEGHAQDHSLDDLCSQLAQPTLRLPRTGRLLRAKRPSSEDFVFL | Function: Cysteine protease that plays a key role in autophagy by mediating both proteolytic activation and delipidation of ATG8 family proteins . The protease activity is required for proteolytic activation of ATG8 family proteins: cleaves the C-terminal amino acid of ATG8 proteins MAP1LC3 and GABARAPL2, to reveal a C-terminal glycine . Exposure of the glycine at the C-terminus is essential for ATG8 proteins conjugation to phosphatidylethanolamine (PE) and insertion to membranes, which is necessary for autophagy (By similarity). In addition to the protease activity, also mediates delipidation of ATG8 family proteins . Catalyzes delipidation of PE-conjugated forms of ATG8 proteins during macroautophagy . Also involved in non-canonical autophagy, a parallel pathway involving conjugation of ATG8 proteins to single membranes at endolysosomal compartments, by catalyzing delipidation of ATG8 proteins conjugated to phosphatidylserine (PS) . ATG4D plays a role in the autophagy-mediated neuronal homeostasis in the central nervous system (By similarity). Compared to other members of the family (ATG4A, ATG4B or ATG4C), constitutes the major protein for the delipidation activity, while it promotes weak proteolytic activation of ATG8 proteins (By similarity). Involved in phagophore growth during mitophagy independently of its protease activity and of ATG8 proteins: acts by regulating ATG9A trafficking to mitochondria and promoting phagophore-endoplasmic reticulum contacts during the lipid transfer phase of mitophagy .
PTM: Cleaved by CASP3 during apoptosis which leads to increased activity . The cleavage by CASP3 reveals a cryptic mitochondrial targeting sequence immediately downstream of their canonical caspase cleavage sites which leads to mitochondrial import of the protein .
Catalytic Activity: [protein]-C-terminal L-amino acid-glycyl-phosphatidylethanolamide + H2O = [protein]-C-terminal L-amino acid-glycine + a 1,2-diacyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine
Sequence Mass (Da): 52922
Sequence Length: 474
Domain: The cryptic mitochondrial transit peptide is revealed after cleavage by caspase upon oxidative stress and cell death . It acts then as a functional transit peptide, and allows the import of the cleaved protein into the mitochondria .
Subcellular Location: Cytoplasm
EC: 3.4.22.-
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Q75E61 | MGFLIAYVFNLSPCSGDEMFETIGLAIIHFEGLNTNRVSKCNQNWHQESKQVAMELIQKVSQGLWELENCDTVNSVVVLGKEYPPVPEQRQEERHENGVNMFQHIFTRQGRWNEEFLADVHTRLHFTYRTRFVPIPRHPNGPSPMSISVMLRDNPLNVIENVLNNPDCFQTDIGWGCMIRTGQSLLANALQRACLGRDFRIDDNAANEHELRIIKWFEDDPKYPFSLHKFVQEGFSLSGKKPGEWFGPSATSRSIQALVAKFPACGIAHCVISTDSGDVYMDEVEPLFRADPSAAVLLLLCVRLGVDVVNEVYWEHIRHILSSEHSVGIAGGRPSSSLYFFGYQDEHLFYLDPHKPQLNLASYQQDLDLFRSVHTQRFNKVHMSDIDPSMLIGILLNGKDDWQLWQQHIASSQIIHLSDSKPVDLMLDHQLESAILGDRYLSEDGQGPSSKVDTGDYIDVGSFVPCTDSSCKINESEDEYQDVKCKNQRIVVVGETTTNGSPEVEVEKVLVEKETIPVRSK | Function: Cysteine protease that plays a key role in cytoplasm to vacuole transport (Cvt) and autophagy by mediating both proteolytic activation and delipidation of ATG8. Required for selective autophagic degradation of the nucleus (nucleophagy) as well as for mitophagy which contributes to regulate mitochondrial quantity and quality by eliminating the mitochondria to a basal level to fulfill cellular energy requirements and preventing excess ROS production. The protease activity is required for proteolytic activation of ATG8: cleaves the C-terminal amino acid of ATG8 to reveal a C-terminal glycine. ATG8 ubiquitin-like activity requires the exposure of the glycine at the C-terminus for its conjugation to phosphatidylethanolamine (PE) and its insertion to membranes, which is necessary for autophagy. The ATG8-PE conjugate mediates tethering between adjacent membranes and stimulates membrane hemifusion, leading to expansion of the autophagosomal membrane during autophagy. In addition to the protease activity, also catalyzes deconjugation of PE-conjugated forms of ATG8 during macroautophagy: ATG8 delipidation is required to release the protein from membranes, which facilitates multiple events during macroautophagy, and especially for efficient autophagosome biogenesis, the assembly of ATG9-containing tubulovesicular clusters into phagophores/autophagosomes, and for the disassembly of PAS-associated ATG components. ATG8 delipidation by ATG4 also recycles ATG8-PE generated on inappropriate membranes to maintain a reservoir of unlipidated ATG8 that is required for autophagosome formation at the PAS.
Catalytic Activity: [protein]-C-terminal L-amino acid-glycyl-phosphatidylethanolamide + H2O = [protein]-C-terminal L-amino acid-glycine + a 1,2-diacyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine
Sequence Mass (Da): 59038
Sequence Length: 521
Subcellular Location: Cytoplasm
EC: 3.4.22.-
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A6SDQ3 | MTAADLGRYKRFVQYFWDPEPTNDTASQSPIWCLGKEYPILEKSATSAITDSPPQEGHYLPAQSLPTNEVTTPPDSTVGSLESSSGSQNCDTANADGGWPSAFLDDFEAKIWLTYRSNFPAIAKSQDPKALSAMSLSVRLRSQLVDQGGFTSDTGWGCMIRSGQSLLANALLTLRMGREWRRGVSSNEERKILSLFADDPRAPYSIHKFVEHGASACGKHPGEWFGPSATARCIQALSNSQAKSELRVYITGDGSDVYEDKFMSIAKPNHSDFTPTLILVGTRLGLDKITPVYWEALKYSLQMPQSVGIAGGRPSSSHYFIGVQESDFFYLDPHQTRPALPYKDNVEDYTTEDIDSCHTRRLRRLHIKEMDPSMLIAFLIRDENDWNEWRRAVKEVQGKGVIHVADTDPASYGLGGERDGAIDEVETFDDDDDDTILDA | Function: Cysteine protease that plays a key role in cytoplasm to vacuole transport (Cvt) and autophagy by mediating both proteolytic activation and delipidation of ATG8. Required for selective autophagic degradation of the nucleus (nucleophagy) as well as for mitophagy which contributes to regulate mitochondrial quantity and quality by eliminating the mitochondria to a basal level to fulfill cellular energy requirements and preventing excess ROS production. The protease activity is required for proteolytic activation of ATG8: cleaves the C-terminal amino acid of ATG8 to reveal a C-terminal glycine. ATG8 ubiquitin-like activity requires the exposure of the glycine at the C-terminus for its conjugation to phosphatidylethanolamine (PE) and its insertion to membranes, which is necessary for autophagy. The ATG8-PE conjugate mediates tethering between adjacent membranes and stimulates membrane hemifusion, leading to expansion of the autophagosomal membrane during autophagy. In addition to the protease activity, also catalyzes deconjugation of PE-conjugated forms of ATG8 during macroautophagy: ATG8 delipidation is required to release the protein from membranes, which facilitates multiple events during macroautophagy, and especially for efficient autophagosome biogenesis, the assembly of ATG9-containing tubulovesicular clusters into phagophores/autophagosomes, and for the disassembly of PAS-associated ATG components. ATG8 delipidation by ATG4 also recycles ATG8-PE generated on inappropriate membranes to maintain a reservoir of unlipidated ATG8 that is required for autophagosome formation at the PAS.
Catalytic Activity: [protein]-C-terminal L-amino acid-glycyl-phosphatidylethanolamide + H2O = [protein]-C-terminal L-amino acid-glycine + a 1,2-diacyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine
Sequence Mass (Da): 48742
Sequence Length: 439
Subcellular Location: Cytoplasm
EC: 3.4.22.-
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Q6FP20 | METIHNISNRLQEVLATNKSVNVDTDNDSLSSNQEDNEVEKVRHLVVILGEKYSYAVDRNTGINALMQWFTTNSEIPEEILNAIRSKLNFTYRTNFEPIERAPDGPSPINPLIMLRINPIDAIENVFNNRECFFTDVGWGCMIRTGQSLLGNALQRVKSTVKDQPYIYEMDDTKEITDLFKDNTKSAFSLQNFVKCGRIYNKIAPGEWFGPATTATCIRYLIQENPCYGIEACYISVSSGDIFKENIQGMIDRYPNGNILILLGIKLGLDSVHERYWGEIKTMLESPFSVGIAGGRPSSSLYFFGYFDDTLLFFDPHNSQTALIDDFDESCHTENFGKLNFSDLDPSMLLGFLLPCSKWDEFQEFTSLLTIVNVLDGMDQYRDPDLNSNDIGNVELSPQLKLSQTPDAITDDDYVDIGALIQGNSMNINDRDNGYQEVQCKNQQIVIMDSLNETKPLEIEKVLVGQGTNLVNATTPCREAFPK | Function: Cysteine protease that plays a key role in cytoplasm to vacuole transport (Cvt) and autophagy by mediating both proteolytic activation and delipidation of ATG8. Required for selective autophagic degradation of the nucleus (nucleophagy) as well as for mitophagy which contributes to regulate mitochondrial quantity and quality by eliminating the mitochondria to a basal level to fulfill cellular energy requirements and preventing excess ROS production. The protease activity is required for proteolytic activation of ATG8: cleaves the C-terminal amino acid of ATG8 to reveal a C-terminal glycine. ATG8 ubiquitin-like activity requires the exposure of the glycine at the C-terminus for its conjugation to phosphatidylethanolamine (PE) and its insertion to membranes, which is necessary for autophagy. The ATG8-PE conjugate mediates tethering between adjacent membranes and stimulates membrane hemifusion, leading to expansion of the autophagosomal membrane during autophagy. In addition to the protease activity, also catalyzes deconjugation of PE-conjugated forms of ATG8 during macroautophagy: ATG8 delipidation is required to release the protein from membranes, which facilitates multiple events during macroautophagy, and especially for efficient autophagosome biogenesis, the assembly of ATG9-containing tubulovesicular clusters into phagophores/autophagosomes, and for the disassembly of PAS-associated ATG components. ATG8 delipidation by ATG4 also recycles ATG8-PE generated on inappropriate membranes to maintain a reservoir of unlipidated ATG8 that is required for autophagosome formation at the PAS.
Catalytic Activity: [protein]-C-terminal L-amino acid-glycyl-phosphatidylethanolamide + H2O = [protein]-C-terminal L-amino acid-glycine + a 1,2-diacyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine
Sequence Mass (Da): 54515
Sequence Length: 483
Subcellular Location: Cytoplasm
EC: 3.4.22.-
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Q6C794 | MRSKFKDEHPFEKRRAEAERIRKKYDDRVPVICEKVEKSDIPVIDKKKYLVPADLTVGQFVYVIRKRIKLSSERAIFIFVDDVLPPTAALMSSIYEEHKDEDGFLYVTYSGENTFGDLEQYRLE | Function: Ubiquitin-like modifier involved in autophagosomes formation. With ATG4, mediates the delivery of the autophagosomes to the vacuole via the microtubule cytoskeleton. Required for selective autophagic degradation of the nucleus (nucleophagy) as well as for mitophagy which contributes to regulate mitochondrial quantity and quality by eliminating the mitochondria to a basal level to fulfill cellular energy requirements and preventing excess ROS production. Participates also in membrane fusion events that take place in the early secretory pathway. Also involved in endoplasmic reticulum-specific autophagic process and is essential for the survival of cells subjected to severe ER stress. The ATG8-PE conjugate mediates tethering between adjacent membranes and stimulates membrane hemifusion, leading to expansion of the autophagosomal membrane during autophagy.
PTM: The C-terminal 8 residues are removed to expose Gly-116 at the C-terminus. The C-terminal Gly is then amidated with phosphatidylethanolamine by an activating system similar to that for ubiquitin.
Location Topology: Lipid-anchor
Sequence Mass (Da): 14639
Sequence Length: 124
Subcellular Location: Cytoplasmic vesicle
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Q3T904 | MAQFDTEYQRLEASYSDSPPGEEDLLVHVPEGSKSPWHHIENLDLFFSRVYNLHQKNGFTCMLIGEIFELMQFLFVVAFTTFLVSCVDYDILFANKMVNHSLHPTEPVKVTLPDAFLPAQVCSARIQENGSLITILVIAGVFWVHRLIKFIYNICCYWEIHSFYLHALRIPMSALPYCTWQEVQARIVQTQKEHQICIHKRELTELDIYHRILRFQNYMVALVNKSLLPLRFRLPGLGEVVFFTRGLKYNFELILFWGPGSLFLNEWSLKAEYKRGGQRLELAQRLSNRILWIGIANFLLCPLILIWQILYAFFSYAEVLKREPGALGARCWSLYGRCYLRHFNELEHELQSRLNRGYKPASKYMNCFLSPLLTLLAKNCAFFAGSILAVLIALTIYDEDVLAVEHVLTTVTLLGVTVTVCRSFIPDQHMVFCPEQLLRVILAHIHYMPDHWQGNAHRSQTRDEFAQLFQYKAVFILEELLSPIVTPLILIFCLRPRALEIIDFFRNFTVEVVGVGDTCSFAQMDVRQHGHPQWLSGGQTEASVYQQAEDGKTELSLMHFAITNPGWQPPRESTAFLGFLKEQVQRDGAAAGLAQGGLLPENALFTSIQSLQSESEPLSLIANVVAGSSCRGPPLPRDLQGSRHRAEVASALRSFSPLQPGQAPTGRAPSTMTGSGVDARTASSGSSVWEGQLQSLVLSEYASTEMSLHALYMHQLHKQQAQAEPERHVWHRRESDESGESAPEEGGEGARATQPIPRSASYPCAAPRPGAPETTALQGGFQRRYGGITDPGTVPRAPSHFSRLPLGGWAEDGQSASRHPEPVPEEGSEDELPPQVHKV | Function: Phospholipid scramblase involved in autophagy by mediating autophagosomal membrane expansion. Cycles between the preautophagosomal structure/phagophore assembly site (PAS) and the cytoplasmic vesicle pool and supplies membrane for the growing autophagosome. Lipid scramblase activity plays a key role in preautophagosomal structure/phagophore assembly by distributing the phospholipids that arrive through ATG2 (ATG2A or ATG2B) from the cytoplasmic to the luminal leaflet of the bilayer, thereby driving autophagosomal membrane expansion. Also required to supply phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate to the autophagosome initiation site by recruiting the phosphatidylinositol 4-kinase beta (PI4KB) in a process dependent on ARFIP2, but not ARFIP1 (By similarity). In addition to autophagy, also plays a role in necrotic cell death (By similarity).
Catalytic Activity: a 1,2-diacyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine(in) = a 1,2-diacyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine(out)
Location Topology: Multi-pass membrane protein
Sequence Mass (Da): 94440
Sequence Length: 839
Domain: Forms a homotrimer with a solvated central pore, which is connected laterally to the cytosol through the cavity within each protomer. Acts as a lipid scramblase that uses its central pore to function: the central pore opens laterally to accommodate lipid headgroups, thereby enabling lipid flipping and redistribution of lipids added to the outer leaflet of ATG9A-containing vesicles, thereby enabling growth into autophagosomes.
Subcellular Location: Preautophagosomal structure membrane
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Q7Z3C6 | MAQFDTEYQRLEASYSDSPPGEEDLLVHVAEGSKSPWHHIENLDLFFSRVYNLHQKNGFTCMLIGEIFELMQFLFVVAFTTFLVSCVDYDILFANKMVNHSLHPTEPVKVTLPDAFLPAQVCSARIQENGSLITILVIAGVFWIHRLIKFIYNICCYWEIHSFYLHALRIPMSALPYCTWQEVQARIVQTQKEHQICIHKRELTELDIYHRILRFQNYMVALVNKSLLPLRFRLPGLGEAVFFTRGLKYNFELILFWGPGSLFLNEWSLKAEYKRGGQRLELAQRLSNRILWIGIANFLLCPLILIWQILYAFFSYAEVLKREPGALGARCWSLYGRCYLRHFNELEHELQSRLNRGYKPASKYMNCFLSPLLTLLAKNGAFFAGSILAVLIALTIYDEDVLAVEHVLTTVTLLGVTVTVCRSFIPDQHMVFCPEQLLRVILAHIHYMPDHWQGNAHRSQTRDEFAQLFQYKAVFILEELLSPIVTPLILIFCLRPRALEIIDFFRNFTVEVVGVGDTCSFAQMDVRQHGHPQWLSAGQTEASVYQQAEDGKTELSLMHFAITNPGWQPPRESTAFLGFLKEQVQRDGAAASLAQGGLLPENALFTSIQSLQSESEPLSLIANVVAGSSCRGPPLPRDLQGSRHRAEVASALRSFSPLQPGQAPTGRAHSTMTGSGVDARTASSGSSVWEGQLQSLVLSEYASTEMSLHALYMHQLHKQQAQAEPERHVWHRRESDESGESAPDEGGEGARAPQSIPRSASYPCAAPRPGAPETTALHGGFQRRYGGITDPGTVPRVPSHFSRLPLGGWAEDGQSASRHPEPVPEEGSEDELPPQVHKV | Function: Phospholipid scramblase involved in autophagy by mediating autophagosomal membrane expansion . Cycles between the preautophagosomal structure/phagophore assembly site (PAS) and the cytoplasmic vesicle pool and supplies membrane for the growing autophagosome . Lipid scramblase activity plays a key role in preautophagosomal structure/phagophore assembly by distributing the phospholipids that arrive through ATG2 (ATG2A or ATG2B) from the cytoplasmic to the luminal leaflet of the bilayer, thereby driving autophagosomal membrane expansion . Also required to supply phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate to the autophagosome initiation site by recruiting the phosphatidylinositol 4-kinase beta (PI4KB) in a process dependent on ARFIP2, but not ARFIP1 . In addition to autophagy, also plays a role in necrotic cell death (By similarity).
Catalytic Activity: a 1,2-diacyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine(in) = a 1,2-diacyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine(out)
Location Topology: Multi-pass membrane protein
Sequence Mass (Da): 94447
Sequence Length: 839
Domain: Forms a homotrimer with a solvated central pore, which is connected laterally to the cytosol through the cavity within each protomer . Acts as a lipid scramblase that uses its central pore to function: the central pore opens laterally to accommodate lipid headgroups, thereby enabling lipid flipping and redistribution of lipids added to the outer leaflet of ATG9A-containing vesicles, thereby enabling growth into autophagosomes .
Subcellular Location: Preautophagosomal structure membrane
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Q674R7 | MVSRMGWGGRRRRLGRWGDLGPGSVPLLPMPLPPPPPPSCRGPGGGRISIFSLSPAPHTRSSPSSFSPPTAGPPCSVLQGTGASQSCHSALPIPATPPTQAQPAMTPASASPSWGSHSTPPLAPATPTPSQQCPQDSPGLRVGPLIPEQDYERLEDCDPEGSQDSPIHGEEQQPLLHVPEGLRGSWHHIQNLDSFFTKIYSYHQRNGFACILLEDVFQLGQFIFIVTFTTFLLRCVDYNVLFANQPSNHTRPGPFHSKVTLSDAILPSAQCAERIRSSPLLVLLLVLAAGFWLVQLLRSVCNLFSYWDIQVFYREALHIPPEELSSVPWAEVQSRLLALQRSGGLCVQPRPLTELDIHHRILRYTNYQVALANKGLLPARCPLPWGGSAAFLSRGLALNVDLLLFRGPFSLFRGGWELPHAYKRSDQRGALAARWGRTVLLLAALNLALSPLVLAWQVLHVFYSHVELLRREPGALGARGWSRLARLQLRHFNELPHELRARLARAYRPAAAFLRTAAPPAPLRTLLARQLVFFAGALFAALLVLTVYDEDVLAVEHVLTAMTALGVTATVARSFIPEEQCQGRAPQLLLQTALAHMHYLPEEPGPGGRDRAYRQMAQLLQYRAVSLLEELLSPLLTPLFLLFWFRPRALEIIDFFHHFTVDVAGVGDICSFALMDVKRHGHPQWLSAGQTEASLSQRAEDGKTELSLMRFSLAHPLWRPPGHSSKFLGHLWGRVQQDAAAWGATSARGPSTPGVLSNCTSPLPEAFLANLFVHPLLPPRDLSPTAPCPAAATASLLASISRIAQDPSSVSPGGTGGQKLAQLPELASAEMSLHVIYLHQLHQQQQQQEPWGEAAASILSRPCSSPSQPPSPDEEKPSWSSDGSSPASSPRQQWGTQKARNLFPGGFQVTTDTQKEPDRASCTD | Function: Phospholipid scramblase involved in autophagy by mediating autophagosomal membrane expansion. Cycles between the preautophagosomal structure/phagophore assembly site (PAS) and the cytoplasmic vesicle pool and supplies membrane for the growing autophagosome. Lipid scramblase activity plays a key role in preautophagosomal structure/phagophore assembly by distributing the phospholipids that arrive through ATG2 (ATG2A or ATG2B) from the cytoplasmic to the luminal leaflet of the bilayer, thereby driving autophagosomal membrane expansion (By similarity). In addition to autophagy, also plays a role in necrotic cell death (By similarity).
Catalytic Activity: a 1,2-diacyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine(in) = a 1,2-diacyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine(out)
Location Topology: Multi-pass membrane protein
Sequence Mass (Da): 101019
Sequence Length: 924
Domain: Forms a homotrimer with a solvated central pore, which is connected laterally to the cytosol through the cavity within each protomer. Acts as a lipid scramblase that uses its central pore to function: the central pore opens laterally to accommodate lipid headgroups, thereby enabling lipid flipping and redistribution of lipids added to the outer leaflet of ATG9B-containing vesicles, thereby enabling growth into autophagosomes.
Subcellular Location: Preautophagosomal structure membrane
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Q8RUS5 | MMSSGHKGPNVRNFFKWQRGESSSSLTTGLLHNESHEIELSNYGGIPSPGSESPSGLLNGESLNVQPIADLDLFVERLYSYYRDKGLWCIIVKWAVELLSLGFIICFSGFFLLYVDWNGLQNAKCGMDAVESGTKPCDLVKEAIHPHPLSPFTLTTAIIVGYLALFSVYWLFCFLRFFAQLKDTLDFRHFYYNNLHVTDNEILTMPWATVLEKVVQLQSSQCLCVVKDLSAHDMVMRLMRKENYLIGMLNKGLLSFPISHWIPGAGPAVKSAPDGTQYHLVLTKTLEWTLNWCILQSMFDCNFRVRRDFVSNPTTLKKRLFVVGLAMLLLSPFLVIFMLVYLFLRHAEQFYNHPSTASSRRWSNLSKWLFREFNEVDHLFKHRINSSVVHASEYLKQFPSPIISIIAKFVSFVSGGFAAVLIIIAFLEESLLEGHIFGRNLFWYAAVFGTITAISRAAISDELLVLDPVGTMSLVVQNTHYMPKRWRGKENKDDVRLELETLFQYTGMMLLEEIASIFITPFLLMFVVPKRVDDILQFIKDFTVDIEGVGHVCSFSAFYFENHGNIKYGSPHNATRREQRSSQGKMEKSFLSFQSSYPSWESDSLGKQFLSNLRTFRDRKLHEINTRHSSPSRAWRESTNTPALYRDIPRNPLASGNHTDSMWLIDPDQRNHPYLLDWYYTSQAHNRTDHPIERANEILTANQNATDCWPPDLGIRGEDSRDLLNMEASTSGQFFRESILRHDQPEGEDSYGSQHPLDGRNQWWGRGNHSQISTAHPATTNSFIEPPDFINRYTAGNLLDNSWSRRSIEEEDEEEEELDWEENARRNLSRTTFMDDNDIEAGIDLHFDDVYSSRPQETSTSSTTLR | Function: Phospholipid scramblase involved in autophagy by mediating autophagosomal membrane expansion . Cycles between the preautophagosomal structure/phagophore assembly site (PAS) and the cytoplasmic vesicle pool and supplies membrane for the growing autophagosome. Lipid scramblase activity plays a key role in preautophagosomal structure/phagophore assembly by distributing the phospholipids that arrive through ATG2 from the cytoplasmic to the luminal leaflet of the bilayer, thereby driving autophagosomal membrane expansion (By similarity). In addition to autophagy, also plays a role in necrotic cell death (By similarity). Plays an essential role in plant nutrient recycling .
Location Topology: Multi-pass membrane protein
Sequence Mass (Da): 99467
Sequence Length: 866
Domain: Forms a homotrimer with a solvated central pore, which is connected laterally to the cytosol through the cavity within each protomer. Acts as a lipid scramblase that uses its central pore to function: the central pore opens laterally to accommodate lipid headgroups, thereby enabling lipid flipping and redistribution of lipids added to the outer leaflet of ATG9-containing vesicles, thereby enabling growth into autophagosomes.
Subcellular Location: Preautophagosomal structure membrane
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Q75A48 | MEQSEDTIQHERKNTFLSRVFGVHSSEVGDSIETAELSQYPIQIARSGSNAIDESRVIESDQASSSEEEDTDGHDLSVAENMTSYNGAQGSGSEDSDVPFSDQELETIETYTIAKVGQGSSSEDDRLQADSAEEEDALLFQHRLQDGSKGRNKVSSQPLGLKRILGSKGKSILGKEPASQEDSFIFRKGPTWDEENQLRPESKRPGLLSGKSNARLSSPSRPSPLSARERALWKWANVENLDGFLQDVYSYYLGNGFYCIMIEKILNLLTLLFIVFISTYMSHCIDYSKLPNGHKFSDVRVDQCYETQITGTTKLLFWIFGVFVVLKVVQMYFDFRRIHEIHNFYTYLLNISDKELQTIPWQSVIHQIMRLKDQNAVTANVVEVKAKNHIDAHDVANRIMRKENYLIALYNKDILHLSLPIPLYRTSTLTKTLEWNIHLCIIGFAFNEAGFLKQSFLNPAQREFLSEELKKRFILAGFLNIILAPFLVVYFVLLYFFRYFNEYKTSPGSLSTRQYTPIAEWKFREYNELYHLFKKRMGLSYEVANTYINQFPNALGDYFFKFVKFISGSFVAILALMTVLDPENFLNFELTADRTVLFYMTVLGTIWAVCHSAVNDNCSVFDPEDSLKELITYIHYAPKEWDGRYHTDEVKQEFCKLYNLRVILLLRELASLIMTPFILWFSLPNSAESIVDFFREVTVYGDGLGYVCKYAMFDENCKKGLRTNKHLQGTQTKYGHSLGDDHDSSDEETDKGMNKMIQSYMYFVDDYQNSVNAVGKYQIPKTQNLSHESKYNMKSHQHYSWKKQFKLGSKPEDFKIGSVTPRALSSSILANKPKSNLRARLDPEISHSNVQFDDLGESFINSIPVADYDPIERSDAMGGNGVLGLLNQYYRKSDVGR | Function: Phospholipid scramblase involved in autophagy and cytoplasm to vacuole transport (Cvt) vesicle formation. Cycles between the preautophagosomal structure/phagophore assembly site (PAS) and the cytoplasmic vesicle pool and supplies membrane for the growing autophagosome. Lipid scramblase activity plays a key role in preautophagosomal structure/phagophore assembly by distributing the phospholipids that arrive through ATG2 from the cytoplasmic to the luminal leaflet of the bilayer, thereby driving autophagosomal membrane expansion. Required for mitophagy. Also involved in endoplasmic reticulum-specific autophagic process and is essential for the survival of cells subjected to severe ER stress. Different machineries are required for anterograde trafficking to the PAS during either the Cvt pathway or bulk autophagy and for retrograde trafficking.
PTM: Phosphorylated by ATG1. ATG1 phosphorylation is required for preautophagosome elongation.
Location Topology: Multi-pass membrane protein
Catalytic Activity: a 1,2-diacyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine(in) = a 1,2-diacyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine(out)
Sequence Mass (Da): 102811
Sequence Length: 897
Domain: Forms a homotrimer with a solvated central pore, which is connected laterally to the cytosol through the cavity within each protomer. Acts as a lipid scramblase that uses its central pore to function: the central pore opens laterally to accommodate lipid headgroups, thereby enabling lipid flipping and redistribution of lipids added to the outer leaflet of ATG9-containing vesicles, thereby enabling growth into autophagosomes.
Subcellular Location: Preautophagosomal structure membrane
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A1CU77 | MMTSNILSRFLPPNNSPSVYEAIRQNDADSDSSDVEERAGLTLEDGHGGHYTDHELQDAMVDADQSELPSPDDAFLARESHHRVPSEGPSKSTSRRRKNSRPRWMQAASPGQDFEYGDDDDVPASLLVEGHHDDEDLKSRLPPPPRPLSPHEIQPSLPGPSSQGDQARWRAARDQQPLHNASRRRPPGVKWSLGQPNLNTVDPKEKAMWMWANVDNLDNFLKEVYSYFLGNGIWSILLTRVLSLLTFAFVVGFSTFLTNCVNYHKVRGSKTLDDILVDRCTTKMSLSSTFLLWLLTFFWIGKAFQCLLGIRRLKHMHDFYHYLLGVSDTDIQTISWQEVVSRLMTLRDANPATAGAVSARHRKFMGSQSKQRMDAHDIANRLMRKENYLIALVNKDILDLTLPIPFLRNRPLFSQTLEWNLNLCIMDYVFNEQGQVRTLFLKDTHRKALSEGLRRRFIFAGFMNIFVAPFIVVYFMMHYFFRYFNEYKKNPSQIGSRQYTPLAEWKFREFNELWHLFERRINMSYPFASRYVDQFPKDKTVQVAGFVAFVSGALASVLALASVVDPELFLGFEITHDRTVLFYLGVFGSVWAVARGMVPEETNVFDPEYALLEVINYTHYFPSQWKGRLHSDEVRREFAELYQMKIVIFLEEILSMIFTPFILWFSLPRCSDRLIDFFREFTVHVDGMGYLCSFAVFDFKKGTNVITQGDRREPARQDLRADYFATKDGKMLASYYGFLDNYGANPRGAHPSTKRQFHPPPAFPTLGSPSAMDLGHLGDRADPPQARPFAGQQSTFGPSRFGPTGLADHGSPAPSMLLDPHHQPSASGFRTAHRTAFSRYRSSRAAPPISGAILDDDESPSAPNRNGSARSAAGAPAPPGGSSGGGVGASDSNLEDSWRMNLTGDTDDEDAGAGGENADAIAGGAGVLGLIQQFQRVNQDGRGRTAVGL | Function: Phospholipid scramblase involved in autophagy and cytoplasm to vacuole transport (Cvt) vesicle formation. Cycles between the preautophagosomal structure/phagophore assembly site (PAS) and the cytoplasmic vesicle pool and supplies membrane for the growing autophagosome. Lipid scramblase activity plays a key role in preautophagosomal structure/phagophore assembly by distributing the phospholipids that arrive through atg2 from the cytoplasmic to the luminal leaflet of the bilayer, thereby driving autophagosomal membrane expansion. Required for mitophagy. Also involved in endoplasmic reticulum-specific autophagic process and is essential for the survival of cells subjected to severe ER stress. Different machineries are required for anterograde trafficking to the PAS during either the Cvt pathway or bulk autophagy and for retrograde trafficking.
PTM: Phosphorylated by atg1. Atg1 phosphorylation is required for preautophagosome elongation.
Location Topology: Multi-pass membrane protein
Catalytic Activity: a 1,2-diacyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine(in) = a 1,2-diacyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine(out)
Sequence Mass (Da): 106768
Sequence Length: 949
Domain: Forms a homotrimer with a solvated central pore, which is connected laterally to the cytosol through the cavity within each protomer. Acts as a lipid scramblase that uses its central pore to function: the central pore opens laterally to accommodate lipid headgroups, thereby enabling lipid flipping and redistribution of lipids added to the outer leaflet of atg9-containing vesicles, thereby enabling growth into autophagosomes.
Subcellular Location: Preautophagosomal structure membrane
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Q4WLT9 | MMTSNILSRFLPPNGSPSVYETIRNHDATSDSSDVEERAGLTLEDGPGEHYSDRELEDAMADAGRSRLLDRDDAFISRRSPRKASVAGPSKSNSRRRHFSRPRWAHDASPSHDFEDGDDDVPASLLVEGHHDDDELKSRLPPPPTSHITPDDRQPSRPGPSTRGVRGRGRAAKEQQPLHHADRRRAPAVRWSLGQPNLNTVDPKEKAMWMWANVENLDNFLKEVYTYFLGNGIWSILLNRVLSLLTFAFVVGFSTFLTNCIDYHKVRGSKSLNDILIKQCTTKMSLSSTFLLWLLTLFWIGKAFQCLLDIRRLKHMHDFYYYLLGVSDTDIQTISWQEIVSRLMTLRDANPATAGAVSARHRKFMGSQSKQRMDAHDIANRLMRKENYLIALINKDILDLTLPIPFLRNKQLFSRTLEWNINLCIMDYVFNEQGQVRTLFLKDTHRKALSEGLRRRFIFAGIMNIFVAPFIVVYFMMHYFFRYFNEYKKNPSQIGSRQYTPLAEWKFREFNELWHLFERRINMSYPFASRYVDQFPKDKTVQVAGFVAFVSGALASVLALASIVDPELFLGFEITHDRTVLFYLGVFGSVWAVARGLVPEETTVFDPEYALLEVINYTHYAPSHWKGRLHSDEVRREFTELYQMKIVIFLEEILSMIFTPFILWFNLPKCSDRLIDFFREFTVHVDGMGYLCSFAVFDFKKGTNVINQGDRRDPARQDLRADYFSTKDGKMLASYYGFLDNYGANHRGSHPATRRQFYPPPAFPTLGSPPAGEMGTIGDRLDQTQTRHGLAGPFMGQQSVFGPSRYGLTGLGDHASPAPSILLDPHHQPSTSGFRGTSRAAGVQRYRSSRAHPPISGTIADGDESPVATGRSDPSRPAANAAGASSAGGVGTSDSNLGDSWRMNLVEDGDDDNTEGGENVDAIAGGAGVLGLIQQFQRVNKDSRGRTAVGL | Function: Phospholipid scramblase involved in autophagy and cytoplasm to vacuole transport (Cvt) vesicle formation. Cycles between the preautophagosomal structure/phagophore assembly site (PAS) and the cytoplasmic vesicle pool and supplies membrane for the growing autophagosome. Lipid scramblase activity plays a key role in preautophagosomal structure/phagophore assembly by distributing the phospholipids that arrive through atg2 from the cytoplasmic to the luminal leaflet of the bilayer, thereby driving autophagosomal membrane expansion. Required for mitophagy. Also involved in endoplasmic reticulum-specific autophagic process and is essential for the survival of cells subjected to severe ER stress. Different machineries are required for anterograde trafficking to the PAS during either the Cvt pathway or bulk autophagy and for retrograde trafficking.
PTM: Phosphorylated by atg1. Atg1 phosphorylation is required for preautophagosome elongation.
Location Topology: Multi-pass membrane protein
Catalytic Activity: a 1,2-diacyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine(in) = a 1,2-diacyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine(out)
Sequence Mass (Da): 107356
Sequence Length: 951
Domain: Forms a homotrimer with a solvated central pore, which is connected laterally to the cytosol through the cavity within each protomer. Acts as a lipid scramblase that uses its central pore to function: the central pore opens laterally to accommodate lipid headgroups, thereby enabling lipid flipping and redistribution of lipids added to the outer leaflet of atg9-containing vesicles, thereby enabling growth into autophagosomes.
Subcellular Location: Preautophagosomal structure membrane
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Q5ANC9 | MSSSSYNPYKNNVNDRLINNSTDSFQDNDQGIPNNNDTFLSRIFGLNSIYNQLQDNYQYYDPEFDSSLNQQLQQSIQENDEAEDESLLPQHQQQQQQAAPMDLSIQDKSAKQKSKSSSLLNSDSDSDLSSSEDSYVRPNIPQIPSTPIETENQGSSSKIKFSIPQRAKNFVGKLHPHHEPTLPVYQTPQEFRRNLPQQQRASATVNTNYQRTRNNNRRFIIPPKERALYLWANITNMDEFLSDVYYYYRGRGLLNIVLSRGFDLIILIFILIFTVFLKWGIDYSIFFDNLHQEESKHITLNDMIIPNYFATIPLSIKFILFGFSVYILLRSVQLYLDYNYKLKELKNFYHYLLDVTDDELMTISWKTIVEKLMLLKDYNSLTSTTKSNNFSENHYVNDLSSKVRLNAHDIANRIMRRENYMIALINKDILDLSVLFMNEKSLLTKTLEWNLKLCIDNFIYNQQGQINGKILKEYNRNQLARELTSRFKLAAIINLILSPFIVIYFVLLYFFRYFNEYKSNPASILGLRQYTPYAEWKLREYNELSHLFNKRLIMSMGPANTYIDQFPKGFLVVNLMRLINFISGSILAVLVIMGILLEDENHSFWSFEITDGRSALFYISIFGTIWAITASSATGTSHESTISTTSQSSNSNSNSNAASTFVYDPEASLRYVAQFTHYLPSSWNKKLHTIQVKNEFCQLYCLKIIIIINEILSSVLTPFILWFKISHNSGNIIDFYREYSIHVDGLGYVCYFAMFNFEEKDKNMMSDLNKSKKRRKRMKNKMNKYGKTKMVNPISGKTVNSEIEMTKISKSESERSSDDESGNEQDYDNDEELDYLSYKKDDKMIKSYMYFLESYGGSKQPQPQPPQQQQHPQNQNQTVGGLRNRNPIQSIDPAIMTGNYYDQQSLNSSIYNINYKFDDSGLLQDETMNSSSRKKGGVLGMLNQFYKQDINR | Function: Phospholipid scramblase involved in autophagy and cytoplasm to vacuole transport (Cvt) vesicle formation . Cycles between the preautophagosomal structure/phagophore assembly site (PAS) and the cytoplasmic vesicle pool and supplies membrane for the growing autophagosome. Lipid scramblase activity plays a key role in preautophagosomal structure/phagophore assembly by distributing the phospholipids that arrive through atg2 from the cytoplasmic to the luminal leaflet of the bilayer, thereby driving autophagosomal membrane expansion. Required for mitophagy. Also involved in endoplasmic reticulum-specific autophagic process and is essential for the survival of cells subjected to severe ER stress. Different machineries are required for anterograde trafficking to the PAS during either the Cvt pathway or bulk autophagy and for retrograde trafficking (By similarity).
PTM: Phosphorylated by ATG1. ATG1 phosphorylation is required for preautophagosome elongation.
Location Topology: Multi-pass membrane protein
Catalytic Activity: a 1,2-diacyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine(in) = a 1,2-diacyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine(out)
Sequence Mass (Da): 110751
Sequence Length: 952
Domain: Forms a homotrimer with a solvated central pore, which is connected laterally to the cytosol through the cavity within each protomer. Acts as a lipid scramblase that uses its central pore to function: the central pore opens laterally to accommodate lipid headgroups, thereby enabling lipid flipping and redistribution of lipids added to the outer leaflet of ATG9-containing vesicles, thereby enabling growth into autophagosomes.
Subcellular Location: Preautophagosomal structure membrane
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Q6FQT7 | MEQSGHEPGKNTFLSRVFGLQSDDVSTSIHTQELSTIPLDEDESNHGALVESEDDEDHNDGVRLLESDPGTSTQDSLESDTSEEDERINGINSDSQVIDTSRPLLSKKETMELHPFGSQNGRIMESSIKLGQPSSDEEDLINVNESLQPDLENRINPIYHEDKLDKALGNSSKNIRTSTFLDRVLKPNDVKKNSTKKRQNSHNYNPTSTYTNSSSNTFLNTVKGEKSSKKYKLKRPNILNALSVVNNMPERRLNTLSPKERALWKWANVDNLDLFLQDAYNYYLGNGFHCIILQKVLNILTLLFVVFVSSFMGYCVDYSKLPTSTRFSEIKIDHCYSQNITGFTKFLLFLFYGFVILKVIQLYFDINNIREMKLFYHYLLNISDDELQTIPWQNIIQQLMYLKDQNALTANVVAVKAKNKLNAHGIANRIMRKENYLIALYNNDILDLRFPIPFFGSQPLTKTLEWNINLCVMGYVFNEAGFIKQGFLKATQKEYFANELRKRFMLAGFLNIILSPFLVSYFVLLYFFRYFNEYKTSPENIGARQYTPMAEWKFREYNELYHIFRKRIGLSNPLASKYVDQFPKEKTNILLKFVSFISGSFVAILAILALWDPENFLNFEVTHDKTVLFYITVLGAIWSISQGSVSTEYHVFDPEETLRELAEYTHYLPDSWKDRYHTEGVKQEFCELYNLRITVLLRELASLITTPFILWFSLPNSAGKMVDFFRESSVYVDGLGYVCKYAVYDGDADAVKKHFGTDGNETTEQDAATEEQDIDSEPDEATKKMMQSYMYFLDDYENDDNLLGKYQIPKKRRESFDNTQYDVSNSNQKNQDDDSDMILANRYTWRKQFKPGQKPELFRIGNHVLNDKTFTQQGSNHLGIDESYARSQISNTAEESNRSSLYNSKYKSPTKGVLGLVKEYYKKSDVGR | Function: Phospholipid scramblase involved in autophagy and cytoplasm to vacuole transport (Cvt) vesicle formation. Cycles between the preautophagosomal structure/phagophore assembly site (PAS) and the cytoplasmic vesicle pool and supplies membrane for the growing autophagosome. Lipid scramblase activity plays a key role in preautophagosomal structure/phagophore assembly by distributing the phospholipids that arrive through ATG2 from the cytoplasmic to the luminal leaflet of the bilayer, thereby driving autophagosomal membrane expansion. Required for mitophagy. Also involved in endoplasmic reticulum-specific autophagic process and is essential for the survival of cells subjected to severe ER stress. Different machineries are required for anterograde trafficking to the PAS during either the Cvt pathway or bulk autophagy and for retrograde trafficking.
PTM: Phosphorylated by ATG1. ATG1 phosphorylation is required for preautophagosome elongation.
Location Topology: Multi-pass membrane protein
Catalytic Activity: a 1,2-diacyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine(in) = a 1,2-diacyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine(out)
Sequence Mass (Da): 107241
Sequence Length: 928
Domain: Forms a homotrimer with a solvated central pore, which is connected laterally to the cytosol through the cavity within each protomer. Acts as a lipid scramblase that uses its central pore to function: the central pore opens laterally to accommodate lipid headgroups, thereby enabling lipid flipping and redistribution of lipids added to the outer leaflet of ATG9-containing vesicles, thereby enabling growth into autophagosomes.
Subcellular Location: Preautophagosomal structure membrane
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Q06067 | MHYMKWIYPRRLRNQMILMAILMVIVPTLTIGYIVETEGRSAVLSEKEKKLSAVVNLLNQALGDRYDLYIDLPREERIRALNAELAPITENITHAFPGIGAGYYNKMLDAIITYAPSALYQNNVGVTIAADHPGREVMRTNTPLVYSGRQVRGDILNSMLPIERNGEILGYIWANELTEDIRRQAWKMDVRIIIVLTAGLLISLLLIVLFSRRLSANIDIITDGLSTLAQNIPTRLPQLPGEMGQISQSVNNLAQALRETRTLNDLIIENAADGVIAIDRQGDVTTMNPAAEVITGYQRHELVGQPYSMLFDNTQFYSPVLDTLEHGTEHVALEISFPGRDRTIELSVTTSRIHNTHGEMIGALVIFSDLTARKETQRRMAQAERLATLGELMAGVAHEVRNPLTAIRGYVQILRQQTSDPIHQEYLSVVLKEIDSINKVIQQLLEFSRPRHSQWQQVSLNALVEETLVLVQTAGVQARVDFISELDNELSPINADRELLKQVLLNILINAVQAISARGKIRIQTWQYSDSQQAISIEDNGCGIDLSLQKKIFDPFFTTKASGTGLGLALSQRIINAHQGDIRVASLPGYGATFTLILPINPQGNQTV | Function: Member of the two-component regulatory system AtoS/AtoC. In the presence of acetoacetate, AtoS/AtoC stimulates the expression of the atoDAEB operon, leading to short chain fatty acid catabolism and activation of the poly-(R)-3-hydroxybutyrate (cPHB) biosynthetic pathway. Also induces the operon in response to spermidine . Involved in the regulation of motility and chemotaxis, via transcriptional induction of the flagellar regulon . AtoS is a membrane-associated kinase that phosphorylates and activates AtoC in response to environmental signals .
PTM: Autophosphorylated . Each AtoS molecule may phosphorylate its partner within the dimer rather than phosphorylating itself .
Location Topology: Multi-pass membrane protein
Catalytic Activity: ATP + protein L-histidine = ADP + protein N-phospho-L-histidine.
Sequence Mass (Da): 67790
Sequence Length: 608
Subcellular Location: Cell inner membrane
EC: 2.7.13.3
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Q94BT9 | MSQTVVLRVAMTCEGCVGAVKRVLGKMEGVESFDVDIKEQKVTVKGNVQPDAVLQTVTKTGKKTAFWEAEGETAKA | Cofactor: Binds 1 copper ion per subunit.
Function: Plays an important role in copper homeostasis by conferring tolerance to excess of copper and subclinical copper deficiency during vegetative stage. Can complement the yeast mutants atx1 and sod1.
Sequence Mass (Da): 8158
Sequence Length: 76
Subcellular Location: Cytoplasm
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B1WXB4 | MDITPDSIIYWQWQWINLNATIVFSWLVMLILVLGSWLITRNLSIEPPLSRWQVALEIIVEQIRQQIRDASQQKADQFLPFIGTLFLFITMANLLTIFPVYQSPAGSLSTTAALALCVFVAVPIYGIKNVGITNYLRHYIQPTPVMLPFNLISEISRTVSLAIRLFGNIMSTSLLVAILISIVPLFFPAVMTLFGLLVGVIQAYVFTILAMVYIASGMNLQQRKTGNHHA | Function: Key component of the proton channel; it plays a direct role in the translocation of protons across the membrane.
Location Topology: Multi-pass membrane protein
Sequence Mass (Da): 25828
Sequence Length: 230
Subcellular Location: Cellular thylakoid membrane
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Q2SNG4 | MNDGVSTPVWLHIGPLEIHETVVTTWLIMLVLVVASILLTRRLSLQPGRLQAMLEGVVLTLESAIANADSRNARRLLPLIGTFWIFLPVANLLGVIPGMHSPTRDLSVTAALALVVFFAVHAYGVRQSGLGYFKHYLSPSPILLPFHIISEFTRTVALAIRLFGNIMSLEMAALLILLVAGFLAPVPILMLHIIEALVQAYIFGMLALIYVAGAMQQTTESPITSSSRSTSGAP | Function: Key component of the proton channel; it plays a direct role in the translocation of protons across the membrane.
Location Topology: Multi-pass membrane protein
Sequence Mass (Da): 25332
Sequence Length: 234
Subcellular Location: Cell inner membrane
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B4S798 | MHLSGDDVIVWQYGVVKLNQTIVMTWVIMVFLAGGSAFLTRRLSSGIRISRWQSFLEMIVTMAMQQIREIGLRQPEKYLSYLATLFLFVATAVLFTIIPGYEPPTGSLSTTAALALSVFVAVPLYGIERVGFGAYLKSYMKPTFIMLPFNIISEFSRTLALAVRLFGNMMSGVMIIGILLGIAPLFFPVLMSVLGLLTGMVQAYIFSMLATVYIAAATKSRDE | Function: Key component of the proton channel; it plays a direct role in the translocation of protons across the membrane.
Location Topology: Multi-pass membrane protein
Sequence Mass (Da): 24637
Sequence Length: 223
Subcellular Location: Cell inner membrane
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P92547 | MERLTRLNHFLVNMRWDFYEGVIQAGYIRNLQRELDHTPAELLGSKLDLIFFRESLNLSTYVNNWYMQNLGVPGPVNFIEKYHDACFSNYMKLMEIPSPLDQFEIVPLIPMHIGNFYFSFTNSSLFMLLTLSFFLLLIHFVTKKGGGNLVPNAWQSLVELLYDFVLNLVKEQIGGLSGNVKQMFFPCILVTFLFLLFCNLQGMIPYSFTVTSHFLITLALSFSIFIGITIVGFQRHGLHFFSFLLPAGVPLPLAPFLVLLELISYCFRALSLGIRLFANMMAGHSLVKILSGFAWTMLCMNDIFYFIGALGPLFIVLALTGLELGVAILQAYVFTILICIYLNDAINLH | Function: Mitochondrial membrane ATP synthase (F(1)F(0) ATP synthase or Complex V) produces ATP from ADP in the presence of a proton gradient across the membrane which is generated by electron transport complexes of the respiratory chain. F-type ATPases consist of two structural domains, F(1) - containing the extramembraneous catalytic core and F(0) - containing the membrane proton channel, linked together by a central stalk and a peripheral stalk. During catalysis, ATP synthesis in the catalytic domain of F(1) is coupled via a rotary mechanism of the central stalk subunits to proton translocation. Key component of the proton channel; it may play a direct role in the translocation of protons across the membrane (By similarity).
Location Topology: Multi-pass membrane protein
Sequence Mass (Da): 39729
Sequence Length: 349
Subcellular Location: Mitochondrion inner membrane
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A5EBW8 | MQSSPLTSTLLFHIGPVAITRPVVTTWVIMAALALVCRFVTRRLAILPDGRQALLEGIVTSVAGQIEDVIRKDARPFLPLLGTLIIFLVVANLSGVLPGVEAPTSKIETPAALALIVFFSVHYFGVRERGLRGYLASFAEPKLIMLPLNILSEITRTFSLMVRLFGNIMSGEFIIGLVVALAGLFVPIPLMALEILVGLVQAYIFTVLATVFIGAAVGSVAKG | Function: Key component of the proton channel; it plays a direct role in the translocation of protons across the membrane.
Location Topology: Multi-pass membrane protein
Sequence Mass (Da): 23854
Sequence Length: 223
Subcellular Location: Cell inner membrane
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