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TR-300
[ "Alzheimer", "'s", "Disease", "(", "AD", ")", "is", "the", "most", "common", "form", "of", "dementia", "." ]
[ 0, 2, 2, 4, 1, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4 ]
acronyms_and_expansions_bio_encode
Specification for BIO tags: "{{"B-short"}}" and "{{"I-short"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."{{"B-long"}}" and "{{"I-long"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "{{"O"}}". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: {{tokens|join(' ')}} BIO tags:|||{% for label in labels %}{{["B-long", "B-short", "I-long", "I-short", "O"][label]}}{% if not loop.last %} {%endif %}{% endfor %}
Specification for BIO tags: "B-short" and "I-short" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."B-long" and "I-long" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "O". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: Alzheimer 's Disease ( AD ) is the most common form of dementia . BIO tags:
B-long I-long I-long O B-short O O O O O O O O O
TR-301
[ "Starting", "from", "the", "LLF", ",", "an", "additional", "set", "of", "14", "High", "Level", "Features", "(", "HLF", ")", "is", "computed", "." ]
[ 4, 4, 4, 1, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 0, 2, 2, 4, 1, 4, 4, 4, 4 ]
acronyms_and_expansions_bio_encode
Specification for BIO tags: "{{"B-short"}}" and "{{"I-short"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."{{"B-long"}}" and "{{"I-long"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "{{"O"}}". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: {{tokens|join(' ')}} BIO tags:|||{% for label in labels %}{{["B-long", "B-short", "I-long", "I-short", "O"][label]}}{% if not loop.last %} {%endif %}{% endfor %}
Specification for BIO tags: "B-short" and "I-short" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."B-long" and "I-long" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "O". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: Starting from the LLF , an additional set of 14 High Level Features ( HLF ) is computed . BIO tags:
O O O B-short O O O O O O B-long I-long I-long O B-short O O O O
TR-302
[ "The", "Universal", "Dependencies", "(", "UD", ")", "project", "McDonald", ":", "ACL2013", "provides", "a", "rare", "opportunity", "to", "overhaul", "grammatical", "treatments", "of", "Japanese", "because", "otherwise", "the", "research", "area", "is", "considered", "too", "mature", "to", "change", "." ]
[ 4, 0, 2, 4, 1, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4 ]
acronyms_and_expansions_bio_encode
Specification for BIO tags: "{{"B-short"}}" and "{{"I-short"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."{{"B-long"}}" and "{{"I-long"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "{{"O"}}". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: {{tokens|join(' ')}} BIO tags:|||{% for label in labels %}{{["B-long", "B-short", "I-long", "I-short", "O"][label]}}{% if not loop.last %} {%endif %}{% endfor %}
Specification for BIO tags: "B-short" and "I-short" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."B-long" and "I-long" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "O". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: The Universal Dependencies ( UD ) project McDonald : ACL2013 provides a rare opportunity to overhaul grammatical treatments of Japanese because otherwise the research area is considered too mature to change . BIO tags:
O B-long I-long O B-short O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O
TR-303
[ "Mean", "-", "centering", "(", "MC", ")", "and", "collaborative", "filtering", "(", "CF", ")", "PSL", "model", ":", "We", "enrich", "the", "above", "model", "by", "adding", "user", "and", "item", "similarity", "rules", "explained", "in", "Section", "sec", ":", "userbased", "." ]
[ 0, 2, 2, 4, 1, 4, 4, 0, 2, 4, 1, 4, 1, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4 ]
acronyms_and_expansions_bio_encode
Specification for BIO tags: "{{"B-short"}}" and "{{"I-short"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."{{"B-long"}}" and "{{"I-long"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "{{"O"}}". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: {{tokens|join(' ')}} BIO tags:|||{% for label in labels %}{{["B-long", "B-short", "I-long", "I-short", "O"][label]}}{% if not loop.last %} {%endif %}{% endfor %}
Specification for BIO tags: "B-short" and "I-short" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."B-long" and "I-long" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "O". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: Mean - centering ( MC ) and collaborative filtering ( CF ) PSL model : We enrich the above model by adding user and item similarity rules explained in Section sec : userbased . BIO tags:
B-long I-long I-long O B-short O O B-long I-long O B-short O B-short O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O
TR-304
[ "BP", "is", "band", "power", ",", "TS", "is", "Tsallis", "Entropy", "." ]
[ 1, 4, 0, 2, 4, 1, 4, 0, 2, 4 ]
acronyms_and_expansions_bio_encode
Specification for BIO tags: "{{"B-short"}}" and "{{"I-short"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."{{"B-long"}}" and "{{"I-long"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "{{"O"}}". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: {{tokens|join(' ')}} BIO tags:|||{% for label in labels %}{{["B-long", "B-short", "I-long", "I-short", "O"][label]}}{% if not loop.last %} {%endif %}{% endfor %}
Specification for BIO tags: "B-short" and "I-short" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."B-long" and "I-long" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "O". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: BP is band power , TS is Tsallis Entropy . BIO tags:
B-short O B-long I-long O B-short O B-long I-long O
TR-305
[ "In", ",", "they", "also", "found", "that", "Convolutional", "Neural", "Networks", "(", "CNNs", ")", "were", "more", "prevalent", "in", "the", "medical", "imaging", "analysis", ",", "with", "end", "-", "to", "-", "end", "trained", "CNNs", "becoming", "the", "preferred", "approach", "." ]
[ 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 0, 2, 2, 4, 1, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4 ]
acronyms_and_expansions_bio_encode
Specification for BIO tags: "{{"B-short"}}" and "{{"I-short"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."{{"B-long"}}" and "{{"I-long"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "{{"O"}}". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: {{tokens|join(' ')}} BIO tags:|||{% for label in labels %}{{["B-long", "B-short", "I-long", "I-short", "O"][label]}}{% if not loop.last %} {%endif %}{% endfor %}
Specification for BIO tags: "B-short" and "I-short" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."B-long" and "I-long" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "O". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: In , they also found that Convolutional Neural Networks ( CNNs ) were more prevalent in the medical imaging analysis , with end - to - end trained CNNs becoming the preferred approach . BIO tags:
O O O O O O B-long I-long I-long O B-short O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O
TR-306
[ "Experimental", "results", "on", "three", "datasets", ",", "including", "PASCAL", "VOC", "2007", ",", "ImageNet", "DET", ",", "MS", "COCO", ",", "demonstrate", "the", "effectiveness", "of", "our", "proposed", "algorithm", "over", "other", "state", "-", "of", "-", "the", "-", "arts", ",", "in", "terms", "of", "average", "recall", "(", "AR", ")", "for", "region", "proposal", "and", "average", "precision", "(", "AP", ")", "for", "object", "detection", "." ]
[ 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 1, 4, 4, 4, 4, 1, 4, 1, 3, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 0, 2, 4, 1, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 0, 2, 4, 1, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4 ]
acronyms_and_expansions_bio_encode
Specification for BIO tags: "{{"B-short"}}" and "{{"I-short"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."{{"B-long"}}" and "{{"I-long"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "{{"O"}}". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: {{tokens|join(' ')}} BIO tags:|||{% for label in labels %}{{["B-long", "B-short", "I-long", "I-short", "O"][label]}}{% if not loop.last %} {%endif %}{% endfor %}
Specification for BIO tags: "B-short" and "I-short" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."B-long" and "I-long" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "O". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: Experimental results on three datasets , including PASCAL VOC 2007 , ImageNet DET , MS COCO , demonstrate the effectiveness of our proposed algorithm over other state - of - the - arts , in terms of average recall ( AR ) for region proposal and average precision ( AP ) for object detection . BIO tags:
O O O O O O O B-short O O O O B-short O B-short I-short O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O B-long I-long O B-short O O O O O B-long I-long O B-short O O O O O
TR-307
[ "Recently", ",", "some", "efforts", "are", "devoted", "to", "Open", "Relation", "Extraction", "(", "Open", "RE", ")", ",", "aiming", "to", "cluster", "relation", "patterns", "into", "several", "relation", "types", "instead", "of", "redundant", "relation", "patterns", "." ]
[ 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 0, 2, 2, 4, 1, 3, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4 ]
acronyms_and_expansions_bio_encode
Specification for BIO tags: "{{"B-short"}}" and "{{"I-short"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."{{"B-long"}}" and "{{"I-long"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "{{"O"}}". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: {{tokens|join(' ')}} BIO tags:|||{% for label in labels %}{{["B-long", "B-short", "I-long", "I-short", "O"][label]}}{% if not loop.last %} {%endif %}{% endfor %}
Specification for BIO tags: "B-short" and "I-short" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."B-long" and "I-long" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "O". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: Recently , some efforts are devoted to Open Relation Extraction ( Open RE ) , aiming to cluster relation patterns into several relation types instead of redundant relation patterns . BIO tags:
O O O O O O O B-long I-long I-long O B-short I-short O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O
TR-308
[ "Since", "the", "KITTI", "Average", "Orientation", "Similarity", "(", "AOS", ")", "evaluation", "is", "also", "dependent", "on", "2D", "detection", "performance", ",", "the", "projection", "of", "each", "3D", "box", "is", "replaced", "with", "its", "corresponding", "2D", "box", "from", "the", "2D", "detector", ",", "which", "allows", "AOS", "to", "be", "evaluated", "." ]
[ 4, 4, 1, 0, 2, 2, 4, 1, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4 ]
acronyms_and_expansions_bio_encode
Specification for BIO tags: "{{"B-short"}}" and "{{"I-short"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."{{"B-long"}}" and "{{"I-long"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "{{"O"}}". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: {{tokens|join(' ')}} BIO tags:|||{% for label in labels %}{{["B-long", "B-short", "I-long", "I-short", "O"][label]}}{% if not loop.last %} {%endif %}{% endfor %}
Specification for BIO tags: "B-short" and "I-short" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."B-long" and "I-long" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "O". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: Since the KITTI Average Orientation Similarity ( AOS ) evaluation is also dependent on 2D detection performance , the projection of each 3D box is replaced with its corresponding 2D box from the 2D detector , which allows AOS to be evaluated . BIO tags:
O O B-short B-long I-long I-long O B-short O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O
TR-309
[ "The", "Area", "Under", "Curve", "(", "AUC", ")", "can", "be", "used", "as", "the", "overall", "evaluation", "of", "the", "PDJ", "curve", "." ]
[ 4, 0, 2, 2, 4, 1, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 1, 4, 4 ]
acronyms_and_expansions_bio_encode
Specification for BIO tags: "{{"B-short"}}" and "{{"I-short"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."{{"B-long"}}" and "{{"I-long"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "{{"O"}}". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: {{tokens|join(' ')}} BIO tags:|||{% for label in labels %}{{["B-long", "B-short", "I-long", "I-short", "O"][label]}}{% if not loop.last %} {%endif %}{% endfor %}
Specification for BIO tags: "B-short" and "I-short" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."B-long" and "I-long" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "O". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: The Area Under Curve ( AUC ) can be used as the overall evaluation of the PDJ curve . BIO tags:
O B-long I-long I-long O B-short O O O O O O O O O O B-short O O
TR-310
[ "Meanwhile", ",", "we", "collected", "LFs", "from", "the", "Stanford", "LF", "dataset", ",", "the", "Old", "HCI", "4D", "LF", "dataset", ",", "the", "New", "HCI", "4D", "LF", "benchmark", ",", "and", "the", "MIT", "Synthetic", "LF", "Archive", "." ]
[ 4, 4, 4, 4, 1, 4, 4, 4, 1, 4, 4, 4, 4, 1, 3, 3, 4, 4, 4, 4, 1, 3, 3, 4, 4, 4, 4, 1, 4, 1, 4, 4 ]
acronyms_and_expansions_bio_encode
Specification for BIO tags: "{{"B-short"}}" and "{{"I-short"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."{{"B-long"}}" and "{{"I-long"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "{{"O"}}". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: {{tokens|join(' ')}} BIO tags:|||{% for label in labels %}{{["B-long", "B-short", "I-long", "I-short", "O"][label]}}{% if not loop.last %} {%endif %}{% endfor %}
Specification for BIO tags: "B-short" and "I-short" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."B-long" and "I-long" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "O". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: Meanwhile , we collected LFs from the Stanford LF dataset , the Old HCI 4D LF dataset , the New HCI 4D LF benchmark , and the MIT Synthetic LF Archive . BIO tags:
O O O O B-short O O O B-short O O O O B-short I-short I-short O O O O B-short I-short I-short O O O O B-short O B-short O O
TR-311
[ "The", "human", "body", "is", "composed", "of", "multiple", "tissues", "such", "as", "skin", ",", "fat", ",", "or", "blood", ",", "each", "with", "their", "own", "response", "to", "THz", "radiation", "." ]
[ 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 1, 4, 4 ]
acronyms_and_expansions_bio_encode
Specification for BIO tags: "{{"B-short"}}" and "{{"I-short"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."{{"B-long"}}" and "{{"I-long"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "{{"O"}}". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: {{tokens|join(' ')}} BIO tags:|||{% for label in labels %}{{["B-long", "B-short", "I-long", "I-short", "O"][label]}}{% if not loop.last %} {%endif %}{% endfor %}
Specification for BIO tags: "B-short" and "I-short" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."B-long" and "I-long" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "O". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: The human body is composed of multiple tissues such as skin , fat , or blood , each with their own response to THz radiation . BIO tags:
O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O B-short O O
TR-312
[ "Algorithm", "SV", "does", "neither", "minimum", "nor", "maximum", "labeling", ":", "the", "first", "update", "in", "a", "round", "connects", "roots", "to", "smaller", "vertices", ",", "the", "second", "connects", "roots", "to", "larger", "vertices", "." ]
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acronyms_and_expansions_bio_encode
Specification for BIO tags: "{{"B-short"}}" and "{{"I-short"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."{{"B-long"}}" and "{{"I-long"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "{{"O"}}". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: {{tokens|join(' ')}} BIO tags:|||{% for label in labels %}{{["B-long", "B-short", "I-long", "I-short", "O"][label]}}{% if not loop.last %} {%endif %}{% endfor %}
Specification for BIO tags: "B-short" and "I-short" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."B-long" and "I-long" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "O". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: Algorithm SV does neither minimum nor maximum labeling : the first update in a round connects roots to smaller vertices , the second connects roots to larger vertices . BIO tags:
O B-short O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O
TR-313
[ "Other", "alternative", "artificial", "-", "intelligence", "techniques", ",", "such", "as", "FL", "or", "Bayesian", "decision", "networks", ",", "have", "been", "applied", "to", "forecast", "low", "-", "visibility", "conditions", "." ]
[ 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 1, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4 ]
acronyms_and_expansions_bio_encode
Specification for BIO tags: "{{"B-short"}}" and "{{"I-short"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."{{"B-long"}}" and "{{"I-long"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "{{"O"}}". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: {{tokens|join(' ')}} BIO tags:|||{% for label in labels %}{{["B-long", "B-short", "I-long", "I-short", "O"][label]}}{% if not loop.last %} {%endif %}{% endfor %}
Specification for BIO tags: "B-short" and "I-short" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."B-long" and "I-long" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "O". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: Other alternative artificial - intelligence techniques , such as FL or Bayesian decision networks , have been applied to forecast low - visibility conditions . BIO tags:
O O O O O O O O O B-short O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O
TR-314
[ "More", "recently", ",", "Trust", "Region", "Policy", "Optimization", "(", "TRPO", ")", "performs", "an", "optimization", "for", "each", "step", "of", "the", "policy", "update", "and", "the", "natural", "gradient", "policy", "update", "is", "a", "particular", "case", "of", "TRPO", "." ]
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acronyms_and_expansions_bio_encode
Specification for BIO tags: "{{"B-short"}}" and "{{"I-short"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."{{"B-long"}}" and "{{"I-long"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "{{"O"}}". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: {{tokens|join(' ')}} BIO tags:|||{% for label in labels %}{{["B-long", "B-short", "I-long", "I-short", "O"][label]}}{% if not loop.last %} {%endif %}{% endfor %}
Specification for BIO tags: "B-short" and "I-short" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."B-long" and "I-long" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "O". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: More recently , Trust Region Policy Optimization ( TRPO ) performs an optimization for each step of the policy update and the natural gradient policy update is a particular case of TRPO . BIO tags:
O O O B-long I-long I-long I-long O B-short O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O B-short O
TR-315
[ "We", "propose", "to", "regularize", "the", "loss", "by", "enforcing", "the", "predictions", "to", "be", "less", "certain", "when", "dealing", "with", "uncertain", "transferred", "knowledge", "by", "the", "use", "of", "maximum", "entropy", "regularizer", "(", "MER", ")", "DBLP", ":", "journals", "/", "corr", "/", "PereyraTCKH17", "." ]
[ 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 0, 2, 2, 4, 1, 4, 1, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4 ]
acronyms_and_expansions_bio_encode
Specification for BIO tags: "{{"B-short"}}" and "{{"I-short"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."{{"B-long"}}" and "{{"I-long"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "{{"O"}}". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: {{tokens|join(' ')}} BIO tags:|||{% for label in labels %}{{["B-long", "B-short", "I-long", "I-short", "O"][label]}}{% if not loop.last %} {%endif %}{% endfor %}
Specification for BIO tags: "B-short" and "I-short" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."B-long" and "I-long" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "O". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: We propose to regularize the loss by enforcing the predictions to be less certain when dealing with uncertain transferred knowledge by the use of maximum entropy regularizer ( MER ) DBLP : journals / corr / PereyraTCKH17 . BIO tags:
O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O B-long I-long I-long O B-short O B-short O O O O O O O
TR-316
[ "To", "adapt", "it", "for", "machine", "learning", "(", "ML", ")", "problems", "(", "following", "the", "recent", "observations", "by", "Fong", "et", "al", ")", ",", "the", "paper", "introduces", "a", "new", "ingredient", "of", "the", "lens", "framework", "-", "parameterization", "and", "learning", ",", "defines", "the", "notion", "of", "an", "asymmetric", "learning", "delta", "lens", "with", "amendment", "(", ")", ",", "and", "shows", "how", "es", "can", "be", "organized", "into", "a", "symmetric", "monoidal", "category", "." ]
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acronyms_and_expansions_bio_encode
Specification for BIO tags: "{{"B-short"}}" and "{{"I-short"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."{{"B-long"}}" and "{{"I-long"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "{{"O"}}". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: {{tokens|join(' ')}} BIO tags:|||{% for label in labels %}{{["B-long", "B-short", "I-long", "I-short", "O"][label]}}{% if not loop.last %} {%endif %}{% endfor %}
Specification for BIO tags: "B-short" and "I-short" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."B-long" and "I-long" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "O". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: To adapt it for machine learning ( ML ) problems ( following the recent observations by Fong et al ) , the paper introduces a new ingredient of the lens framework - parameterization and learning , defines the notion of an asymmetric learning delta lens with amendment ( ) , and shows how es can be organized into a symmetric monoidal category . BIO tags:
O O O O B-long I-long O B-short O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O
TR-317
[ "Despite", "the", "impressive", "denoising", "results", "with", "these", "innovative", "network", "structures", ",", "they", "fall", "into", "a", "category", "of", "an", "end", "-", "to", "-", "end", "network", "that", "typically", "uses", "the", "mean", "squared", "error", "(", "MSE", ")", "between", "the", "network", "output", "and", "the", "ground", "truth", "as", "the", "loss", "function", "." ]
[ 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 0, 2, 2, 4, 1, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4 ]
acronyms_and_expansions_bio_encode
Specification for BIO tags: "{{"B-short"}}" and "{{"I-short"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."{{"B-long"}}" and "{{"I-long"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "{{"O"}}". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: {{tokens|join(' ')}} BIO tags:|||{% for label in labels %}{{["B-long", "B-short", "I-long", "I-short", "O"][label]}}{% if not loop.last %} {%endif %}{% endfor %}
Specification for BIO tags: "B-short" and "I-short" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."B-long" and "I-long" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "O". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: Despite the impressive denoising results with these innovative network structures , they fall into a category of an end - to - end network that typically uses the mean squared error ( MSE ) between the network output and the ground truth as the loss function . BIO tags:
O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O B-long I-long I-long O B-short O O O O O O O O O O O O O O
TR-318
[ "In", "IEEE", "77th", "Vehicular", "Technology", "Conference", "(", "VTC", "Spring", ")", ";", "2013", ";", "Dresden", ",", "Germany", "." ]
[ 4, 1, 4, 0, 2, 2, 4, 1, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4 ]
acronyms_and_expansions_bio_encode
Specification for BIO tags: "{{"B-short"}}" and "{{"I-short"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."{{"B-long"}}" and "{{"I-long"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "{{"O"}}". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: {{tokens|join(' ')}} BIO tags:|||{% for label in labels %}{{["B-long", "B-short", "I-long", "I-short", "O"][label]}}{% if not loop.last %} {%endif %}{% endfor %}
Specification for BIO tags: "B-short" and "I-short" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."B-long" and "I-long" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "O". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: In IEEE 77th Vehicular Technology Conference ( VTC Spring ) ; 2013 ; Dresden , Germany . BIO tags:
O B-short O B-long I-long I-long O B-short O O O O O O O O O
TR-319
[ "Relation", "to", "PPN", "Guidance", "Law", "and", "choice", "of", "gain", "This", "subsection", "gives", "the", "relation", "between", "the", "proposed", "guidance", "law", "given", "in", "(", ")", "and", "the", "Pure", "Proportional", "Navigation", "(", "PPN", ")", "guidance", "law", "." ]
[ 4, 4, 1, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 0, 2, 2, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4 ]
acronyms_and_expansions_bio_encode
Specification for BIO tags: "{{"B-short"}}" and "{{"I-short"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."{{"B-long"}}" and "{{"I-long"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "{{"O"}}". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: {{tokens|join(' ')}} BIO tags:|||{% for label in labels %}{{["B-long", "B-short", "I-long", "I-short", "O"][label]}}{% if not loop.last %} {%endif %}{% endfor %}
Specification for BIO tags: "B-short" and "I-short" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."B-long" and "I-long" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "O". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: Relation to PPN Guidance Law and choice of gain This subsection gives the relation between the proposed guidance law given in ( ) and the Pure Proportional Navigation ( PPN ) guidance law . BIO tags:
O O B-short O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O B-long I-long I-long O O O O O O
TR-320
[ "NER", "denotes", "the", "features", "of", "named", "entity", "recognition", "." ]
[ 1, 4, 4, 4, 4, 0, 2, 2, 4 ]
acronyms_and_expansions_bio_encode
Specification for BIO tags: "{{"B-short"}}" and "{{"I-short"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."{{"B-long"}}" and "{{"I-long"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "{{"O"}}". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: {{tokens|join(' ')}} BIO tags:|||{% for label in labels %}{{["B-long", "B-short", "I-long", "I-short", "O"][label]}}{% if not loop.last %} {%endif %}{% endfor %}
Specification for BIO tags: "B-short" and "I-short" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."B-long" and "I-long" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "O". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: NER denotes the features of named entity recognition . BIO tags:
B-short O O O O B-long I-long I-long O
TR-321
[ "The", "columns", "represent", "the", "CC", "phase", "length", "in", "SOC", ",", "reference", "C", "-", "rates", "derived", "from", "the", "crowd", ",", "the", "C", "-", "rates", "computed", "from", "the", "ratio", "of", "charging", "current", "(", "mA", ")", "and", "the", "battery", "capacity", "(", "mAh", ")", ",", "users", "with", "more", "than", "25", "samples", "within", "the", "CC", "-", "phase", ",", "and", "the", "percentages", "of", "the", "users", "with", "lower", "FCCs", "." ]
[ 4, 4, 4, 4, 1, 4, 4, 4, 1, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 1, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 1, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 1, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 1, 4 ]
acronyms_and_expansions_bio_encode
Specification for BIO tags: "{{"B-short"}}" and "{{"I-short"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."{{"B-long"}}" and "{{"I-long"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "{{"O"}}". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: {{tokens|join(' ')}} BIO tags:|||{% for label in labels %}{{["B-long", "B-short", "I-long", "I-short", "O"][label]}}{% if not loop.last %} {%endif %}{% endfor %}
Specification for BIO tags: "B-short" and "I-short" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."B-long" and "I-long" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "O". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: The columns represent the CC phase length in SOC , reference C - rates derived from the crowd , the C - rates computed from the ratio of charging current ( mA ) and the battery capacity ( mAh ) , users with more than 25 samples within the CC - phase , and the percentages of the users with lower FCCs . BIO tags:
O O O O B-short O O O B-short O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O B-short O O O O O O B-short O O O O O O O O O O B-short O O O O O O O O O O O B-short O
TR-322
[ "RST", "-", "DT", "based", "on", "Rhetorical", "Structure", "Theory", "(", "RST", ")", "represents", "a", "text", "into", "a", "hierarchical", "discourse", "tree", "." ]
[ 1, 3, 3, 4, 4, 0, 2, 2, 4, 1, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4 ]
acronyms_and_expansions_bio_encode
Specification for BIO tags: "{{"B-short"}}" and "{{"I-short"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."{{"B-long"}}" and "{{"I-long"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "{{"O"}}". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: {{tokens|join(' ')}} BIO tags:|||{% for label in labels %}{{["B-long", "B-short", "I-long", "I-short", "O"][label]}}{% if not loop.last %} {%endif %}{% endfor %}
Specification for BIO tags: "B-short" and "I-short" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."B-long" and "I-long" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "O". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: RST - DT based on Rhetorical Structure Theory ( RST ) represents a text into a hierarchical discourse tree . BIO tags:
B-short I-short I-short O O B-long I-long I-long O B-short O O O O O O O O O O
TR-323
[ "2017", ",", "pages", "148", "-", "167", ",", "New", "York", ",", "NY", ",", "USA", ",", "2017", "." ]
[ 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 0, 2, 4, 1, 4, 1, 4, 4, 4 ]
acronyms_and_expansions_bio_encode
Specification for BIO tags: "{{"B-short"}}" and "{{"I-short"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."{{"B-long"}}" and "{{"I-long"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "{{"O"}}". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: {{tokens|join(' ')}} BIO tags:|||{% for label in labels %}{{["B-long", "B-short", "I-long", "I-short", "O"][label]}}{% if not loop.last %} {%endif %}{% endfor %}
Specification for BIO tags: "B-short" and "I-short" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."B-long" and "I-long" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "O". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: 2017 , pages 148 - 167 , New York , NY , USA , 2017 . BIO tags:
O O O O O O O B-long I-long O B-short O B-short O O O
TR-324
[ "For", "prerpocessing", "of", "the", "ECG", "signal", ",", "we", "apply", "a", "succession", "of", "high", "and", "low", "pass", "filters", ",", "and", "Discrete", "Wavelet", "Transform", "(", "DWT", ")", "to", "minimize", "the", "signal", "to", "noise", "ratio", "." ]
[ 4, 4, 4, 4, 1, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 0, 2, 2, 4, 1, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4 ]
acronyms_and_expansions_bio_encode
Specification for BIO tags: "{{"B-short"}}" and "{{"I-short"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."{{"B-long"}}" and "{{"I-long"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "{{"O"}}". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: {{tokens|join(' ')}} BIO tags:|||{% for label in labels %}{{["B-long", "B-short", "I-long", "I-short", "O"][label]}}{% if not loop.last %} {%endif %}{% endfor %}
Specification for BIO tags: "B-short" and "I-short" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."B-long" and "I-long" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "O". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: For prerpocessing of the ECG signal , we apply a succession of high and low pass filters , and Discrete Wavelet Transform ( DWT ) to minimize the signal to noise ratio . BIO tags:
O O O O B-short O O O O O O O O O O O O O O B-long I-long I-long O B-short O O O O O O O O O
TR-325
[ "This", "improves", "the", "system", "'s", "performance", "on", "unseen", "relations", "and", "entities", "(", "sec", ":", "types", ")", ";", "the", "separation", "of", "planning", "from", "realizations", "allows", "the", "incorporation", "of", "a", "simple", "output", "verification", "heuristic", "that", "drastically", "improves", "the", "correctness", "of", "the", "output", "(", "sec", ":", "rerank", ")", ";", "and", "finally", "we", "incorporate", "a", "post", "-", "processing", "referring", "expression", "generation", "(", "REG", ")", "component", ",", "as", "proposed", "but", "not", "implemented", "in", "our", "previous", "work", ",", "to", "improve", "the", "naturalness", "of", "the", "resulting", "output", "(", "sec", ":", "reg", ")", "." ]
[ 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 0, 2, 2, 4, 1, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4 ]
acronyms_and_expansions_bio_encode
Specification for BIO tags: "{{"B-short"}}" and "{{"I-short"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."{{"B-long"}}" and "{{"I-long"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "{{"O"}}". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: {{tokens|join(' ')}} BIO tags:|||{% for label in labels %}{{["B-long", "B-short", "I-long", "I-short", "O"][label]}}{% if not loop.last %} {%endif %}{% endfor %}
Specification for BIO tags: "B-short" and "I-short" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."B-long" and "I-long" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "O". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: This improves the system 's performance on unseen relations and entities ( sec : types ) ; the separation of planning from realizations allows the incorporation of a simple output verification heuristic that drastically improves the correctness of the output ( sec : rerank ) ; and finally we incorporate a post - processing referring expression generation ( REG ) component , as proposed but not implemented in our previous work , to improve the naturalness of the resulting output ( sec : reg ) . BIO tags:
O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O B-long I-long I-long O B-short O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O
TR-326
[ "Because", "of", "the", "variety", "of", "techniques", "used", ",", "the", "structure", "of", "this", "section", "has", "been", "chosen", "to", "properly", "cover", "the", "areas", "included", "in", "AI", "that", "come", "in", "handy", "in", "this", "work", "." ]
[ 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 1, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4 ]
acronyms_and_expansions_bio_encode
Specification for BIO tags: "{{"B-short"}}" and "{{"I-short"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."{{"B-long"}}" and "{{"I-long"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "{{"O"}}". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: {{tokens|join(' ')}} BIO tags:|||{% for label in labels %}{{["B-long", "B-short", "I-long", "I-short", "O"][label]}}{% if not loop.last %} {%endif %}{% endfor %}
Specification for BIO tags: "B-short" and "I-short" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."B-long" and "I-long" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "O". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: Because of the variety of techniques used , the structure of this section has been chosen to properly cover the areas included in AI that come in handy in this work . BIO tags:
O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O B-short O O O O O O O O
TR-327
[ "The", "th", "pad", "will", "be", "used", "to", "blind", "the", "th", "message", "of", "the", "sender", "in", "the", "th", "extended", "OT", "." ]
[ 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 1, 4 ]
acronyms_and_expansions_bio_encode
Specification for BIO tags: "{{"B-short"}}" and "{{"I-short"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."{{"B-long"}}" and "{{"I-long"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "{{"O"}}". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: {{tokens|join(' ')}} BIO tags:|||{% for label in labels %}{{["B-long", "B-short", "I-long", "I-short", "O"][label]}}{% if not loop.last %} {%endif %}{% endfor %}
Specification for BIO tags: "B-short" and "I-short" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."B-long" and "I-long" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "O". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: The th pad will be used to blind the th message of the sender in the th extended OT . BIO tags:
O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O B-short O
TR-328
[ "The", "model", "predictions", "might", "also", "be", "incorporated", "into", "other", "complex", "calculations", "such", "as", "inversions", "or", "probabilistic", "seismic", "hazard", "analysis", "(", "PSHA", ")", "." ]
[ 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 0, 2, 2, 2, 4, 1, 4, 4 ]
acronyms_and_expansions_bio_encode
Specification for BIO tags: "{{"B-short"}}" and "{{"I-short"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."{{"B-long"}}" and "{{"I-long"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "{{"O"}}". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: {{tokens|join(' ')}} BIO tags:|||{% for label in labels %}{{["B-long", "B-short", "I-long", "I-short", "O"][label]}}{% if not loop.last %} {%endif %}{% endfor %}
Specification for BIO tags: "B-short" and "I-short" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."B-long" and "I-long" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "O". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: The model predictions might also be incorporated into other complex calculations such as inversions or probabilistic seismic hazard analysis ( PSHA ) . BIO tags:
O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O B-long I-long I-long I-long O B-short O O
TR-329
[ "Virtual", "Reality", "(", "VR", ")", "is", "one", "of", "the", "most", "promising", "among", "of", "these", "technologies", "that", "can", "help", "us", "greatly", "to", "solve", "many", "of", "these", "problems", "." ]
[ 0, 2, 4, 1, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4 ]
acronyms_and_expansions_bio_encode
Specification for BIO tags: "{{"B-short"}}" and "{{"I-short"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."{{"B-long"}}" and "{{"I-long"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "{{"O"}}". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: {{tokens|join(' ')}} BIO tags:|||{% for label in labels %}{{["B-long", "B-short", "I-long", "I-short", "O"][label]}}{% if not loop.last %} {%endif %}{% endfor %}
Specification for BIO tags: "B-short" and "I-short" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."B-long" and "I-long" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "O". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: Virtual Reality ( VR ) is one of the most promising among of these technologies that can help us greatly to solve many of these problems . BIO tags:
B-long I-long O B-short O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O
TR-330
[ "Based", "on", "the", "user", "profile", ",", "the", "emerging", "convolutional", "neural", "network", "(", "CNN", ")", "is", "employed", "for", "user", "classification", "." ]
[ 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 0, 2, 2, 4, 1, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4 ]
acronyms_and_expansions_bio_encode
Specification for BIO tags: "{{"B-short"}}" and "{{"I-short"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."{{"B-long"}}" and "{{"I-long"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "{{"O"}}". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: {{tokens|join(' ')}} BIO tags:|||{% for label in labels %}{{["B-long", "B-short", "I-long", "I-short", "O"][label]}}{% if not loop.last %} {%endif %}{% endfor %}
Specification for BIO tags: "B-short" and "I-short" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."B-long" and "I-long" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "O". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: Based on the user profile , the emerging convolutional neural network ( CNN ) is employed for user classification . BIO tags:
O O O O O O O O B-long I-long I-long O B-short O O O O O O O
TR-331
[ "For", "instance", ",", "in", ",", "the", "authors", "studied", "the", "achievable", "EH", "TS", "throughput", "using", "AF", "relay", "without", "optimizing", "the", "total", "EH", "output", "for", "TWR", "system", "." ]
[ 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 1, 4, 4, 1, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 1, 4, 4, 1, 4, 4 ]
acronyms_and_expansions_bio_encode
Specification for BIO tags: "{{"B-short"}}" and "{{"I-short"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."{{"B-long"}}" and "{{"I-long"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "{{"O"}}". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: {{tokens|join(' ')}} BIO tags:|||{% for label in labels %}{{["B-long", "B-short", "I-long", "I-short", "O"][label]}}{% if not loop.last %} {%endif %}{% endfor %}
Specification for BIO tags: "B-short" and "I-short" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."B-long" and "I-long" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "O". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: For instance , in , the authors studied the achievable EH TS throughput using AF relay without optimizing the total EH output for TWR system . BIO tags:
O O O O O O O O O O O B-short O O B-short O O O O O B-short O O B-short O O
TR-332
[ "This", "allow", "us", "to", "build", "a", "hashtag", "index", "that", "is", "then", "used", "for", "retrieval", "purposes", "where", "documents", "are", "re", "-", "ranked", "using", "social", "pseudo", "relevance", "feedback", "(", "SPRF", ")", "and", "social", "query", "expansion", "(", "SQE", ")", "techniques", "." ]
[ 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 0, 2, 2, 2, 4, 1, 4, 4, 0, 2, 2, 4, 1, 4, 4, 4 ]
acronyms_and_expansions_bio_encode
Specification for BIO tags: "{{"B-short"}}" and "{{"I-short"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."{{"B-long"}}" and "{{"I-long"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "{{"O"}}". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: {{tokens|join(' ')}} BIO tags:|||{% for label in labels %}{{["B-long", "B-short", "I-long", "I-short", "O"][label]}}{% if not loop.last %} {%endif %}{% endfor %}
Specification for BIO tags: "B-short" and "I-short" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."B-long" and "I-long" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "O". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: This allow us to build a hashtag index that is then used for retrieval purposes where documents are re - ranked using social pseudo relevance feedback ( SPRF ) and social query expansion ( SQE ) techniques . BIO tags:
O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O B-long I-long I-long I-long O B-short O O B-long I-long I-long O B-short O O O
TR-333
[ "Such", "DPs", "are", "often", "unions", "of", "disjoint", "polyhedra", "that", "exclude", "the", "region", "around", "a", "particular", "solution", "of", "the", "Linear", "Program", "(", "LP", ")", "relaxation", "." ]
[ 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 0, 2, 4, 1, 4, 4, 4 ]
acronyms_and_expansions_bio_encode
Specification for BIO tags: "{{"B-short"}}" and "{{"I-short"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."{{"B-long"}}" and "{{"I-long"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "{{"O"}}". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: {{tokens|join(' ')}} BIO tags:|||{% for label in labels %}{{["B-long", "B-short", "I-long", "I-short", "O"][label]}}{% if not loop.last %} {%endif %}{% endfor %}
Specification for BIO tags: "B-short" and "I-short" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."B-long" and "I-long" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "O". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: Such DPs are often unions of disjoint polyhedra that exclude the region around a particular solution of the Linear Program ( LP ) relaxation . BIO tags:
O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O B-long I-long O B-short O O O
TR-334
[ "Noise", "clinic", "(", "NC", ")", "estimates", "the", "noise", "model", "dependent", "on", "signal", "and", "frequency", "followed", "by", "denoising", "the", "image", "using", "non", "-", "local", "Bayes", "(", "NLB", ")", "." ]
[ 0, 2, 4, 1, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 0, 2, 2, 2, 4, 1, 4, 4 ]
acronyms_and_expansions_bio_encode
Specification for BIO tags: "{{"B-short"}}" and "{{"I-short"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."{{"B-long"}}" and "{{"I-long"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "{{"O"}}". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: {{tokens|join(' ')}} BIO tags:|||{% for label in labels %}{{["B-long", "B-short", "I-long", "I-short", "O"][label]}}{% if not loop.last %} {%endif %}{% endfor %}
Specification for BIO tags: "B-short" and "I-short" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."B-long" and "I-long" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "O". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: Noise clinic ( NC ) estimates the noise model dependent on signal and frequency followed by denoising the image using non - local Bayes ( NLB ) . BIO tags:
B-long I-long O B-short O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O B-long I-long I-long I-long O B-short O O
TR-335
[ "The", "implementations", "are", "based", "on", "Faster", "RCNN", "using", "Caffe", ",", "and", "the", "networks", "are", "optimized", "via", "stochastic", "gradient", "descent", "(", "SGD", ")", "with", "base", "learning", "rate", "as", "." ]
[ 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 1, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 0, 2, 2, 4, 1, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4 ]
acronyms_and_expansions_bio_encode
Specification for BIO tags: "{{"B-short"}}" and "{{"I-short"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."{{"B-long"}}" and "{{"I-long"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "{{"O"}}". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: {{tokens|join(' ')}} BIO tags:|||{% for label in labels %}{{["B-long", "B-short", "I-long", "I-short", "O"][label]}}{% if not loop.last %} {%endif %}{% endfor %}
Specification for BIO tags: "B-short" and "I-short" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."B-long" and "I-long" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "O". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: The implementations are based on Faster RCNN using Caffe , and the networks are optimized via stochastic gradient descent ( SGD ) with base learning rate as . BIO tags:
O O O O O O B-short O O O O O O O O O B-long I-long I-long O B-short O O O O O O O
TR-336
[ "For", "Russian", ",", "we", "use", "a", "composition", "of", "three", "different", "hypernymy", "pair", "datasets", "summarized", "in", ":", "a", "dataset", "extracted", "from", "the", "lib.rus.ec", "electronic", "library", "using", "the", "Hearst:92", "patterns", "implemented", "for", "the", "Russian", "language", "in", "the", "PatternSim(https://github.com", "/", "cental", "/", "patternsim", ")", "toolkit", ",", "a", "dataset", "extracted", "from", "the", "Russian", "Wiktionary", ",", "and", "a", "dataset", "extracted", "from", "the", "sense", "definitions", "in", "the", "Small", "Academic", "Dictionary", "(", "SAD", ")", "of", "the", "Russian", "language", "." ]
[ 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 0, 2, 2, 4, 1, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4 ]
acronyms_and_expansions_bio_encode
Specification for BIO tags: "{{"B-short"}}" and "{{"I-short"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."{{"B-long"}}" and "{{"I-long"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "{{"O"}}". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: {{tokens|join(' ')}} BIO tags:|||{% for label in labels %}{{["B-long", "B-short", "I-long", "I-short", "O"][label]}}{% if not loop.last %} {%endif %}{% endfor %}
Specification for BIO tags: "B-short" and "I-short" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."B-long" and "I-long" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "O". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: For Russian , we use a composition of three different hypernymy pair datasets summarized in : a dataset extracted from the lib.rus.ec electronic library using the Hearst:92 patterns implemented for the Russian language in the PatternSim(https://github.com / cental / patternsim ) toolkit , a dataset extracted from the Russian Wiktionary , and a dataset extracted from the sense definitions in the Small Academic Dictionary ( SAD ) of the Russian language . BIO tags:
O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O B-long I-long I-long O B-short O O O O O O
TR-337
[ "The", "score", "proposed", "above", "strongly", "depends", "on", "the", "quality", "of", "(", "the", "prediction", "provided", "by", "the", "Singing", "Voice", "Detection", "(", "SVD", ")", "system", ")", "." ]
[ 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 0, 2, 2, 4, 1, 4, 4, 4, 4 ]
acronyms_and_expansions_bio_encode
Specification for BIO tags: "{{"B-short"}}" and "{{"I-short"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."{{"B-long"}}" and "{{"I-long"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "{{"O"}}". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: {{tokens|join(' ')}} BIO tags:|||{% for label in labels %}{{["B-long", "B-short", "I-long", "I-short", "O"][label]}}{% if not loop.last %} {%endif %}{% endfor %}
Specification for BIO tags: "B-short" and "I-short" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."B-long" and "I-long" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "O". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: The score proposed above strongly depends on the quality of ( the prediction provided by the Singing Voice Detection ( SVD ) system ) . BIO tags:
O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O B-long I-long I-long O B-short O O O O
TR-338
[ "For", "record", "specific", "search", ",", "we", "modify", "the", "weight", "initialization", "step", "in", "the", "coordinate", "ascent", "(", "CA", ")", "algorithm", "." ]
[ 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 0, 2, 4, 1, 4, 4, 4 ]
acronyms_and_expansions_bio_encode
Specification for BIO tags: "{{"B-short"}}" and "{{"I-short"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."{{"B-long"}}" and "{{"I-long"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "{{"O"}}". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: {{tokens|join(' ')}} BIO tags:|||{% for label in labels %}{{["B-long", "B-short", "I-long", "I-short", "O"][label]}}{% if not loop.last %} {%endif %}{% endfor %}
Specification for BIO tags: "B-short" and "I-short" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."B-long" and "I-long" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "O". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: For record specific search , we modify the weight initialization step in the coordinate ascent ( CA ) algorithm . BIO tags:
O O O O O O O O O O O O O B-long I-long O B-short O O O
TR-339
[ "Regarding", "the", "mix", "-", "discrete", "nonlinear", "characteristics", "of", "the", "established", "optimization", "model", ",", "an", "enhanced", "grey", "wolf", "optimizer", "(", "GWO", ")", "algorithm", "is", "developed", "to", "solve", "the", "proposed", "model", "." ]
[ 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 0, 2, 2, 4, 1, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4 ]
acronyms_and_expansions_bio_encode
Specification for BIO tags: "{{"B-short"}}" and "{{"I-short"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."{{"B-long"}}" and "{{"I-long"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "{{"O"}}". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: {{tokens|join(' ')}} BIO tags:|||{% for label in labels %}{{["B-long", "B-short", "I-long", "I-short", "O"][label]}}{% if not loop.last %} {%endif %}{% endfor %}
Specification for BIO tags: "B-short" and "I-short" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."B-long" and "I-long" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "O". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: Regarding the mix - discrete nonlinear characteristics of the established optimization model , an enhanced grey wolf optimizer ( GWO ) algorithm is developed to solve the proposed model . BIO tags:
O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O B-long I-long I-long O B-short O O O O O O O O O O
TR-340
[ "For", "example", ",", "in", "a", "social", "network", "consisting", "of", "individuals", "with", "known", "labels", "being", "smoker", "or", "non", "-", "smoker", "and", "individuals", "with", "unknown", "labels", ",", "the", "NC", "method", "predicts", "the", "latter", "as", "smokers", "or", "non", "-", "smokers", "based", "on", "their", "network", "features", ",", "i.e.", ",", "their", "network", "\"", "relationships", "\"", "with", "the", "former", "." ]
[ 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 1, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4 ]
acronyms_and_expansions_bio_encode
Specification for BIO tags: "{{"B-short"}}" and "{{"I-short"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."{{"B-long"}}" and "{{"I-long"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "{{"O"}}". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: {{tokens|join(' ')}} BIO tags:|||{% for label in labels %}{{["B-long", "B-short", "I-long", "I-short", "O"][label]}}{% if not loop.last %} {%endif %}{% endfor %}
Specification for BIO tags: "B-short" and "I-short" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."B-long" and "I-long" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "O". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: For example , in a social network consisting of individuals with known labels being smoker or non - smoker and individuals with unknown labels , the NC method predicts the latter as smokers or non - smokers based on their network features , i.e. , their network " relationships " with the former . BIO tags:
O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O B-short O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O
TR-341
[ "In", "this", "paper", ",", "we", "combine", "Reinforcement", "Learning", "(", "RL", ")", "with", "Agent", "Based", "Models", "(", "ABM", ")", "in", "order", "to", "address", "the", "self", "-", "organizing", "dynamics", "of", "social", "segregation", "and", "explore", "the", "space", "of", "possibilities", "that", "emerge", "from", "considering", "different", "types", "of", "incentives", "." ]
[ 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 0, 2, 4, 1, 4, 4, 0, 2, 2, 4, 1, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4 ]
acronyms_and_expansions_bio_encode
Specification for BIO tags: "{{"B-short"}}" and "{{"I-short"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."{{"B-long"}}" and "{{"I-long"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "{{"O"}}". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: {{tokens|join(' ')}} BIO tags:|||{% for label in labels %}{{["B-long", "B-short", "I-long", "I-short", "O"][label]}}{% if not loop.last %} {%endif %}{% endfor %}
Specification for BIO tags: "B-short" and "I-short" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."B-long" and "I-long" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "O". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: In this paper , we combine Reinforcement Learning ( RL ) with Agent Based Models ( ABM ) in order to address the self - organizing dynamics of social segregation and explore the space of possibilities that emerge from considering different types of incentives . BIO tags:
O O O O O O B-long I-long O B-short O O B-long I-long I-long O B-short O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O
TR-342
[ "For", "a", "given", "arrival", "rate", "at", "the", "first", "queue", ",", ",", "the", "RA", "with", "priority", "scheme", "will", "provide", "a", "better", "service", "rate", "to", "that", "queue", "if", "compared", "to", "the", "RA", "scheme", "and", "this", "means", "that", "queue", "1", "will", "be", "empty", "with", "a", "higher", "probability", "and", "this", "means", "that", "queue", "2", "will", "have", "a", "higher", "service", "rate", "as", "well", "under", "the", "RA", "with", "priority", "scheme", "as", "compared", "to", "the", "RA", "scheme", "." ]
[ 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 1, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4 ]
acronyms_and_expansions_bio_encode
Specification for BIO tags: "{{"B-short"}}" and "{{"I-short"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."{{"B-long"}}" and "{{"I-long"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "{{"O"}}". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: {{tokens|join(' ')}} BIO tags:|||{% for label in labels %}{{["B-long", "B-short", "I-long", "I-short", "O"][label]}}{% if not loop.last %} {%endif %}{% endfor %}
Specification for BIO tags: "B-short" and "I-short" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."B-long" and "I-long" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "O". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: For a given arrival rate at the first queue , , the RA with priority scheme will provide a better service rate to that queue if compared to the RA scheme and this means that queue 1 will be empty with a higher probability and this means that queue 2 will have a higher service rate as well under the RA with priority scheme as compared to the RA scheme . BIO tags:
O O O O O O O O O O O O B-short O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O
TR-343
[ "We", "welcome", "this", "trend", "but", "think", "there", "is", "room", "to", "include", "many", "of", "the", "contributions", "of", "traditional", "software", "engineering", ",", "especially", "as", "agile", "projects", "mature", "and", "enter", "maintenance", "mode", "(", "thereby", "becoming", "much", "more", "like", "traditional", "SE", "projects", "and", "requiring", "more", "careful", "change", "management", "in", "particular", ")", "." ]
[ 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 0, 2, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 1, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4 ]
acronyms_and_expansions_bio_encode
Specification for BIO tags: "{{"B-short"}}" and "{{"I-short"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."{{"B-long"}}" and "{{"I-long"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "{{"O"}}". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: {{tokens|join(' ')}} BIO tags:|||{% for label in labels %}{{["B-long", "B-short", "I-long", "I-short", "O"][label]}}{% if not loop.last %} {%endif %}{% endfor %}
Specification for BIO tags: "B-short" and "I-short" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."B-long" and "I-long" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "O". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: We welcome this trend but think there is room to include many of the contributions of traditional software engineering , especially as agile projects mature and enter maintenance mode ( thereby becoming much more like traditional SE projects and requiring more careful change management in particular ) . BIO tags:
O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O B-long I-long O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O B-short O O O O O O O O O O O
TR-344
[ "An", "additive", "white", "Gaussian", "noise", "(", "AWGN", ")", "channel", "is", "assumed", ",", "and", "a", "leakage", "-", "based", "precoding", "scheme", "is", "utilized", "to", "cancel", "interference", "." ]
[ 0, 2, 2, 2, 2, 4, 1, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4 ]
acronyms_and_expansions_bio_encode
Specification for BIO tags: "{{"B-short"}}" and "{{"I-short"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."{{"B-long"}}" and "{{"I-long"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "{{"O"}}". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: {{tokens|join(' ')}} BIO tags:|||{% for label in labels %}{{["B-long", "B-short", "I-long", "I-short", "O"][label]}}{% if not loop.last %} {%endif %}{% endfor %}
Specification for BIO tags: "B-short" and "I-short" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."B-long" and "I-long" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "O". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: An additive white Gaussian noise ( AWGN ) channel is assumed , and a leakage - based precoding scheme is utilized to cancel interference . BIO tags:
B-long I-long I-long I-long I-long O B-short O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O
TR-345
[ "Neural", "Architecture", "Search", "(", "NAS", ")", "was", "proposed", "to", "automate", "the", "neural", "architecture", "design", "without", "requiring", "extensive", "domain", "expertise", "and", "significant", "manual", "efforts", "." ]
[ 0, 2, 2, 4, 1, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4 ]
acronyms_and_expansions_bio_encode
Specification for BIO tags: "{{"B-short"}}" and "{{"I-short"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."{{"B-long"}}" and "{{"I-long"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "{{"O"}}". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: {{tokens|join(' ')}} BIO tags:|||{% for label in labels %}{{["B-long", "B-short", "I-long", "I-short", "O"][label]}}{% if not loop.last %} {%endif %}{% endfor %}
Specification for BIO tags: "B-short" and "I-short" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."B-long" and "I-long" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "O". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: Neural Architecture Search ( NAS ) was proposed to automate the neural architecture design without requiring extensive domain expertise and significant manual efforts . BIO tags:
B-long I-long I-long O B-short O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O
TR-346
[ "To", "show", "this", "skip", "-", "gram", "with", "negative", "sampling", "(", "SGNS", ")", "is", "compared", "to", "the", "count", "-", "based", "Singular", "Value", "Decomposition", "(", "SVD", ")", ",", "Positive", "Pointwise", "Mutual", "Information", "(", "PPMI", ")", "and", "Global", "Word", "Vectors", "(", "GloVe", ")", "." ]
[ 4, 4, 4, 0, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 4, 1, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 0, 2, 2, 4, 1, 4, 4, 0, 2, 2, 2, 4, 1, 4, 4, 0, 2, 2, 4, 1, 4, 4 ]
acronyms_and_expansions_bio_encode
Specification for BIO tags: "{{"B-short"}}" and "{{"I-short"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."{{"B-long"}}" and "{{"I-long"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "{{"O"}}". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: {{tokens|join(' ')}} BIO tags:|||{% for label in labels %}{{["B-long", "B-short", "I-long", "I-short", "O"][label]}}{% if not loop.last %} {%endif %}{% endfor %}
Specification for BIO tags: "B-short" and "I-short" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."B-long" and "I-long" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "O". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: To show this skip - gram with negative sampling ( SGNS ) is compared to the count - based Singular Value Decomposition ( SVD ) , Positive Pointwise Mutual Information ( PPMI ) and Global Word Vectors ( GloVe ) . BIO tags:
O O O B-long I-long I-long I-long I-long I-long O B-short O O O O O O O O B-long I-long I-long O B-short O O B-long I-long I-long I-long O B-short O O B-long I-long I-long O B-short O O
TR-347
[ "[", "1]James", "Thewlis", "and", "Iasonas", "Kokkinos", "were", "with", "Facebook", "AI", "Research", "(", "FAIR", ")", "during", "this", "work", "." ]
[ 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 0, 2, 2, 4, 1, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4 ]
acronyms_and_expansions_bio_encode
Specification for BIO tags: "{{"B-short"}}" and "{{"I-short"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."{{"B-long"}}" and "{{"I-long"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "{{"O"}}". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: {{tokens|join(' ')}} BIO tags:|||{% for label in labels %}{{["B-long", "B-short", "I-long", "I-short", "O"][label]}}{% if not loop.last %} {%endif %}{% endfor %}
Specification for BIO tags: "B-short" and "I-short" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."B-long" and "I-long" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "O". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: [ 1]James Thewlis and Iasonas Kokkinos were with Facebook AI Research ( FAIR ) during this work . BIO tags:
O O O O O O O O B-long I-long I-long O B-short O O O O O
TR-348
[ "We", "observed", "three", "different", "situations", "in", "which", "posing", "a", "task", "as", "question", "answering", "is", "useful", ":", "(", "1", ")", "when", "filling", "human", "information", "needs", ",", "and", "the", "data", "is", "already", "naturally", "formatted", "as", "QA", ";", "(", "2", ")", "when", "the", "flexibility", "inherent", "in", "natural", "language", "annotations", "is", "desired", ",", "either", "because", "the", "task", "does", "not", "fit", "into", "a", "formalism", ",", "or", "training", "people", "in", "the", "formalism", "is", "too", "expensive", ";", "and", "(", "3", ")", "to", "transfer", "learned", "representations", "or", "model", "architectures", "from", "a", "QA", "task", "to", "another", "task", "." ]
[ 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 1, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4 ]
acronyms_and_expansions_bio_encode
Specification for BIO tags: "{{"B-short"}}" and "{{"I-short"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."{{"B-long"}}" and "{{"I-long"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "{{"O"}}". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: {{tokens|join(' ')}} BIO tags:|||{% for label in labels %}{{["B-long", "B-short", "I-long", "I-short", "O"][label]}}{% if not loop.last %} {%endif %}{% endfor %}
Specification for BIO tags: "B-short" and "I-short" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."B-long" and "I-long" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "O". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: We observed three different situations in which posing a task as question answering is useful : ( 1 ) when filling human information needs , and the data is already naturally formatted as QA ; ( 2 ) when the flexibility inherent in natural language annotations is desired , either because the task does not fit into a formalism , or training people in the formalism is too expensive ; and ( 3 ) to transfer learned representations or model architectures from a QA task to another task . BIO tags:
O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O B-short O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O
TR-349
[ "To", "apply", "DA", "in", "the", "unified", "deep", "architecture", ",", "we", "use", "a", "deep", "neural", "network", "with", "domain", "-", "adversarial", "training", ",", "in", "a", "manner", "proposed", "in", "." ]
[ 4, 4, 1, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4 ]
acronyms_and_expansions_bio_encode
Specification for BIO tags: "{{"B-short"}}" and "{{"I-short"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."{{"B-long"}}" and "{{"I-long"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "{{"O"}}". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: {{tokens|join(' ')}} BIO tags:|||{% for label in labels %}{{["B-long", "B-short", "I-long", "I-short", "O"][label]}}{% if not loop.last %} {%endif %}{% endfor %}
Specification for BIO tags: "B-short" and "I-short" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."B-long" and "I-long" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "O". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: To apply DA in the unified deep architecture , we use a deep neural network with domain - adversarial training , in a manner proposed in . BIO tags:
O O B-short O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O
TR-350
[ "Coded", "Modulation", "with", "Symbol", "-", "Wise", "Hard", "Decision", "DecodingWe", "now", "consider", "a", "CM", "scheme", "with", "the", "conventional", "symbol", "-", "wise", "HDD", "(", "HDD", "-", "SW", ")", "." ]
[ 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 1, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 1, 3, 3, 4, 4 ]
acronyms_and_expansions_bio_encode
Specification for BIO tags: "{{"B-short"}}" and "{{"I-short"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."{{"B-long"}}" and "{{"I-long"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "{{"O"}}". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: {{tokens|join(' ')}} BIO tags:|||{% for label in labels %}{{["B-long", "B-short", "I-long", "I-short", "O"][label]}}{% if not loop.last %} {%endif %}{% endfor %}
Specification for BIO tags: "B-short" and "I-short" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."B-long" and "I-long" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "O". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: Coded Modulation with Symbol - Wise Hard Decision DecodingWe now consider a CM scheme with the conventional symbol - wise HDD ( HDD - SW ) . BIO tags:
O O O O O O O O O O O O B-short O O O O O O O O O B-short I-short I-short O O
TR-351
[ "HV", "and", "HUV", "are", "expressed", "by", "linking", "the", "property", "to", "the", "object", "(", "e.g.", "by", "saying", "\"", "Date", "of", "Birth", "-", "Has", "Value", "-", "Plato", "\"", ")", "." ]
[ 1, 4, 1, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4 ]
acronyms_and_expansions_bio_encode
Specification for BIO tags: "{{"B-short"}}" and "{{"I-short"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."{{"B-long"}}" and "{{"I-long"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "{{"O"}}". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: {{tokens|join(' ')}} BIO tags:|||{% for label in labels %}{{["B-long", "B-short", "I-long", "I-short", "O"][label]}}{% if not loop.last %} {%endif %}{% endfor %}
Specification for BIO tags: "B-short" and "I-short" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."B-long" and "I-long" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "O". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: HV and HUV are expressed by linking the property to the object ( e.g. by saying " Date of Birth - Has Value - Plato " ) . BIO tags:
B-short O B-short O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O
TR-352
[ "By", "placing", "a", "Gaussian", "Process", "(", "GP", ")", "prior", "on", "the", "transition", "function", ",", "we", "can", "obtain", "the", "Gaussian", "process", "state", "-", "space", "model", "(", "GP", "-", "SSM", ")", ",", "which", "is", "a", "fully", "Bayesian", "non", "-", "parametric", "treatment", "on", "modeling", "problem", "." ]
[ 4, 4, 4, 0, 2, 4, 1, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 0, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 4, 1, 3, 3, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4 ]
acronyms_and_expansions_bio_encode
Specification for BIO tags: "{{"B-short"}}" and "{{"I-short"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."{{"B-long"}}" and "{{"I-long"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "{{"O"}}". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: {{tokens|join(' ')}} BIO tags:|||{% for label in labels %}{{["B-long", "B-short", "I-long", "I-short", "O"][label]}}{% if not loop.last %} {%endif %}{% endfor %}
Specification for BIO tags: "B-short" and "I-short" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."B-long" and "I-long" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "O". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: By placing a Gaussian Process ( GP ) prior on the transition function , we can obtain the Gaussian process state - space model ( GP - SSM ) , which is a fully Bayesian non - parametric treatment on modeling problem . BIO tags:
O O O B-long I-long O B-short O O O O O O O O O O O B-long I-long I-long I-long I-long I-long O B-short I-short I-short O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O
TR-353
[ "applied", "evidence", "theory", "(", "ET", ")", "to", "fuse", "hybrid", "uncertain", "factors", "on", "the", "solutions", "of", "uncertain", "power", "flow", "and", "optimal", "power", "flow", "." ]
[ 4, 0, 2, 4, 1, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4 ]
acronyms_and_expansions_bio_encode
Specification for BIO tags: "{{"B-short"}}" and "{{"I-short"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."{{"B-long"}}" and "{{"I-long"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "{{"O"}}". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: {{tokens|join(' ')}} BIO tags:|||{% for label in labels %}{{["B-long", "B-short", "I-long", "I-short", "O"][label]}}{% if not loop.last %} {%endif %}{% endfor %}
Specification for BIO tags: "B-short" and "I-short" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."B-long" and "I-long" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "O". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: applied evidence theory ( ET ) to fuse hybrid uncertain factors on the solutions of uncertain power flow and optimal power flow . BIO tags:
O B-long I-long O B-short O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O
TR-354
[ "One", "of", "the", "most", "popular", "conditions", "for", "exact", "sparse", "recovery", "via", "or", "minimization", "is", "related", "to", "the", "Restricted", "Isometry", "Property", "(", "RIP", ")", "introduced", "by", "Cands", "and", "Tao", ",", "which", "was", "recalled", "as", "follows", "." ]
[ 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 0, 2, 2, 4, 1, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4 ]
acronyms_and_expansions_bio_encode
Specification for BIO tags: "{{"B-short"}}" and "{{"I-short"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."{{"B-long"}}" and "{{"I-long"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "{{"O"}}". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: {{tokens|join(' ')}} BIO tags:|||{% for label in labels %}{{["B-long", "B-short", "I-long", "I-short", "O"][label]}}{% if not loop.last %} {%endif %}{% endfor %}
Specification for BIO tags: "B-short" and "I-short" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."B-long" and "I-long" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "O". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: One of the most popular conditions for exact sparse recovery via or minimization is related to the Restricted Isometry Property ( RIP ) introduced by Cands and Tao , which was recalled as follows . BIO tags:
O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O B-long I-long I-long O B-short O O O O O O O O O O O O O
TR-355
[ "Second", ",", "the", "approach", "is", "efficient", ",", "since", "the", "initial", "DNN", "model", "does", "not", "need", "to", "be", "re", "-", "trained", "for", "re", "-", "calibration", "." ]
[ 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 1, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4 ]
acronyms_and_expansions_bio_encode
Specification for BIO tags: "{{"B-short"}}" and "{{"I-short"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."{{"B-long"}}" and "{{"I-long"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "{{"O"}}". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: {{tokens|join(' ')}} BIO tags:|||{% for label in labels %}{{["B-long", "B-short", "I-long", "I-short", "O"][label]}}{% if not loop.last %} {%endif %}{% endfor %}
Specification for BIO tags: "B-short" and "I-short" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."B-long" and "I-long" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "O". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: Second , the approach is efficient , since the initial DNN model does not need to be re - trained for re - calibration . BIO tags:
O O O O O O O O O O B-short O O O O O O O O O O O O O O
TR-356
[ "Specifically", ",", "we", "want", "to", "see", ":", "the", "impact", "of", "our", "global", "model", "component", ",", "and", "the", "impact", "of", "the", "language", "model", "(", "LM", ")", "loss", "." ]
[ 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 0, 2, 4, 1, 4, 4, 4 ]
acronyms_and_expansions_bio_encode
Specification for BIO tags: "{{"B-short"}}" and "{{"I-short"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."{{"B-long"}}" and "{{"I-long"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "{{"O"}}". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: {{tokens|join(' ')}} BIO tags:|||{% for label in labels %}{{["B-long", "B-short", "I-long", "I-short", "O"][label]}}{% if not loop.last %} {%endif %}{% endfor %}
Specification for BIO tags: "B-short" and "I-short" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."B-long" and "I-long" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "O". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: Specifically , we want to see : the impact of our global model component , and the impact of the language model ( LM ) loss . BIO tags:
O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O B-long I-long O B-short O O O
TR-357
[ "In", "this", "paper", ",", "we", "propose", "a", "deep", "Multiple", "Instance", "Learning", "(", "MIL", ")", "framework", "that", "operates", "on", "a", "bag", "of", "instances", "generated", "from", "each", "image", "." ]
[ 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 0, 2, 2, 4, 1, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4 ]
acronyms_and_expansions_bio_encode
Specification for BIO tags: "{{"B-short"}}" and "{{"I-short"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."{{"B-long"}}" and "{{"I-long"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "{{"O"}}". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: {{tokens|join(' ')}} BIO tags:|||{% for label in labels %}{{["B-long", "B-short", "I-long", "I-short", "O"][label]}}{% if not loop.last %} {%endif %}{% endfor %}
Specification for BIO tags: "B-short" and "I-short" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."B-long" and "I-long" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "O". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: In this paper , we propose a deep Multiple Instance Learning ( MIL ) framework that operates on a bag of instances generated from each image . BIO tags:
O O O O O O O O B-long I-long I-long O B-short O O O O O O O O O O O O O O
TR-358
[ "The", "user", "data", "to", "be", "transmitted", "to", "one", "user", "equipment", "(", "UE", ")", "is", "available", "in", "multiple", "BSs", "of", "the", "network", ",", "and", "is", "simultaneously", "transmitted", "from", "multiple", "BSs", "." ]
[ 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 0, 2, 4, 1, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 1, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 1, 4 ]
acronyms_and_expansions_bio_encode
Specification for BIO tags: "{{"B-short"}}" and "{{"I-short"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."{{"B-long"}}" and "{{"I-long"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "{{"O"}}". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: {{tokens|join(' ')}} BIO tags:|||{% for label in labels %}{{["B-long", "B-short", "I-long", "I-short", "O"][label]}}{% if not loop.last %} {%endif %}{% endfor %}
Specification for BIO tags: "B-short" and "I-short" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."B-long" and "I-long" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "O". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: The user data to be transmitted to one user equipment ( UE ) is available in multiple BSs of the network , and is simultaneously transmitted from multiple BSs . BIO tags:
O O O O O O O O B-long I-long O B-short O O O O O B-short O O O O O O O O O O B-short O
TR-359
[ "On", "the", "other", "side", ",", "the", "radius", "of", "the", "ST1", "sphere", "is", "usually", "bounded", "away", "from", "zero", "even", "when", "and", "." ]
[ 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 1, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4 ]
acronyms_and_expansions_bio_encode
Specification for BIO tags: "{{"B-short"}}" and "{{"I-short"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."{{"B-long"}}" and "{{"I-long"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "{{"O"}}". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: {{tokens|join(' ')}} BIO tags:|||{% for label in labels %}{{["B-long", "B-short", "I-long", "I-short", "O"][label]}}{% if not loop.last %} {%endif %}{% endfor %}
Specification for BIO tags: "B-short" and "I-short" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."B-long" and "I-long" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "O". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: On the other side , the radius of the ST1 sphere is usually bounded away from zero even when and . BIO tags:
O O O O O O O O O B-short O O O O O O O O O O O
TR-360
[ "Different", "from", "Named", "Entity", "Recognition", "(", "NER", ")", ",", "ER", "also", "tag", "nominal", "objects", "such", "as", "\"", "I", "\"", ",", "\"", "you", "\"", "and", "referential", "locations", "like", "\"", "di", "sana", "(", "over", "there", ")", "\"", "." ]
[ 4, 4, 0, 2, 2, 4, 1, 4, 4, 1, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4 ]
acronyms_and_expansions_bio_encode
Specification for BIO tags: "{{"B-short"}}" and "{{"I-short"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."{{"B-long"}}" and "{{"I-long"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "{{"O"}}". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: {{tokens|join(' ')}} BIO tags:|||{% for label in labels %}{{["B-long", "B-short", "I-long", "I-short", "O"][label]}}{% if not loop.last %} {%endif %}{% endfor %}
Specification for BIO tags: "B-short" and "I-short" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."B-long" and "I-long" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "O". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: Different from Named Entity Recognition ( NER ) , ER also tag nominal objects such as " I " , " you " and referential locations like " di sana ( over there ) " . BIO tags:
O O B-long I-long I-long O B-short O O B-short O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O
TR-361
[ "The", "input", "is", "the", "Shortest", "Dependency", "Path", "(", "SDP", ")", "between", "a", "pair", "of", "protein", "." ]
[ 4, 4, 4, 4, 0, 2, 2, 4, 1, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4 ]
acronyms_and_expansions_bio_encode
Specification for BIO tags: "{{"B-short"}}" and "{{"I-short"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."{{"B-long"}}" and "{{"I-long"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "{{"O"}}". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: {{tokens|join(' ')}} BIO tags:|||{% for label in labels %}{{["B-long", "B-short", "I-long", "I-short", "O"][label]}}{% if not loop.last %} {%endif %}{% endfor %}
Specification for BIO tags: "B-short" and "I-short" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."B-long" and "I-long" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "O". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: The input is the Shortest Dependency Path ( SDP ) between a pair of protein . BIO tags:
O O O O B-long I-long I-long O B-short O O O O O O O
TR-362
[ "In", "the", "considered", "model", ",", "each", "user", "transmits", "a", "superposition", "of", "two", "messages", "to", "a", "base", "station", "(", "BS", ")", "with", "separate", "transmit", "power", "and", "the", "BS", "uses", "a", "successive", "decoding", "technique", "to", "decode", "the", "received", "messages", "." ]
[ 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 0, 2, 4, 1, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4 ]
acronyms_and_expansions_bio_encode
Specification for BIO tags: "{{"B-short"}}" and "{{"I-short"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."{{"B-long"}}" and "{{"I-long"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "{{"O"}}". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: {{tokens|join(' ')}} BIO tags:|||{% for label in labels %}{{["B-long", "B-short", "I-long", "I-short", "O"][label]}}{% if not loop.last %} {%endif %}{% endfor %}
Specification for BIO tags: "B-short" and "I-short" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."B-long" and "I-long" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "O". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: In the considered model , each user transmits a superposition of two messages to a base station ( BS ) with separate transmit power and the BS uses a successive decoding technique to decode the received messages . BIO tags:
O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O B-long I-long O B-short O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O
TR-363
[ "It", "is", "a", "balance", "between", "the", "efficiency", "in", "the", "execution", "of", "computations", "on", "the", "one", "hand", "and", "security", "in", "the", "implementation", "of", "the", "features", "of", "the", "signature", "principle", "that", "depend", "on", "preimage", "resistant", "(", "PR", ")", ",", "second", "preimage", "resistant", "(", "SPR", ")", ",", "collision", "resistant", "(", "CR", ")", "and", "mixing", "-", "transformation", "on", "the", "other", "hand", "." ]
[ 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 0, 2, 4, 1, 4, 4, 0, 2, 2, 4, 1, 4, 4, 0, 2, 4, 1, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4 ]
acronyms_and_expansions_bio_encode
Specification for BIO tags: "{{"B-short"}}" and "{{"I-short"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."{{"B-long"}}" and "{{"I-long"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "{{"O"}}". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: {{tokens|join(' ')}} BIO tags:|||{% for label in labels %}{{["B-long", "B-short", "I-long", "I-short", "O"][label]}}{% if not loop.last %} {%endif %}{% endfor %}
Specification for BIO tags: "B-short" and "I-short" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."B-long" and "I-long" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "O". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: It is a balance between the efficiency in the execution of computations on the one hand and security in the implementation of the features of the signature principle that depend on preimage resistant ( PR ) , second preimage resistant ( SPR ) , collision resistant ( CR ) and mixing - transformation on the other hand . BIO tags:
O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O B-long I-long O B-short O O B-long I-long I-long O B-short O O B-long I-long O B-short O O O O O O O O O O
TR-364
[ "Finally", ",", "with", "a", "bit", "of", "squinting", ",", "our", "problem", "can", "be", "seen", "to", "be", "related", "to", "a", "flavor", "of", "policy", "learning", "in", "Reinforcement", "Learning", "(", "RL", ")", "called", "Reward", "Re", "-", "weighted", "Regression", "(", "RWR", ")", "." ]
[ 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 0, 2, 4, 1, 4, 4, 0, 2, 2, 2, 2, 4, 1, 4, 4 ]
acronyms_and_expansions_bio_encode
Specification for BIO tags: "{{"B-short"}}" and "{{"I-short"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."{{"B-long"}}" and "{{"I-long"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "{{"O"}}". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: {{tokens|join(' ')}} BIO tags:|||{% for label in labels %}{{["B-long", "B-short", "I-long", "I-short", "O"][label]}}{% if not loop.last %} {%endif %}{% endfor %}
Specification for BIO tags: "B-short" and "I-short" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."B-long" and "I-long" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "O". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: Finally , with a bit of squinting , our problem can be seen to be related to a flavor of policy learning in Reinforcement Learning ( RL ) called Reward Re - weighted Regression ( RWR ) . BIO tags:
O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O B-long I-long O B-short O O B-long I-long I-long I-long I-long O B-short O O
TR-365
[ "Consequently", ",", "stochastic", "gradient", "descent", "(", "SGD", ")", "has", "been", "a", "typical", "alternation", "." ]
[ 4, 4, 0, 2, 2, 4, 1, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4 ]
acronyms_and_expansions_bio_encode
Specification for BIO tags: "{{"B-short"}}" and "{{"I-short"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."{{"B-long"}}" and "{{"I-long"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "{{"O"}}". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: {{tokens|join(' ')}} BIO tags:|||{% for label in labels %}{{["B-long", "B-short", "I-long", "I-short", "O"][label]}}{% if not loop.last %} {%endif %}{% endfor %}
Specification for BIO tags: "B-short" and "I-short" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."B-long" and "I-long" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "O". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: Consequently , stochastic gradient descent ( SGD ) has been a typical alternation . BIO tags:
O O B-long I-long I-long O B-short O O O O O O O
TR-366
[ "The", "Independent", "component", "analysis", "(", "ICA", ")", "will", "capture", "more", "variations", "in", "the", "images", "than", "the", "current", "approach", "." ]
[ 4, 0, 2, 2, 4, 1, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4 ]
acronyms_and_expansions_bio_encode
Specification for BIO tags: "{{"B-short"}}" and "{{"I-short"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."{{"B-long"}}" and "{{"I-long"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "{{"O"}}". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: {{tokens|join(' ')}} BIO tags:|||{% for label in labels %}{{["B-long", "B-short", "I-long", "I-short", "O"][label]}}{% if not loop.last %} {%endif %}{% endfor %}
Specification for BIO tags: "B-short" and "I-short" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."B-long" and "I-long" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "O". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: The Independent component analysis ( ICA ) will capture more variations in the images than the current approach . BIO tags:
O B-long I-long I-long O B-short O O O O O O O O O O O O O
TR-367
[ "In", "both", "cases", "the", "upper", "bound", "calculation", "reduces", "to", "a", "convex", "optimization", "with", "linear", "matrix", "inequality", "(", "LMI", ")", "constraints", "." ]
[ 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 0, 2, 2, 4, 1, 4, 4, 4 ]
acronyms_and_expansions_bio_encode
Specification for BIO tags: "{{"B-short"}}" and "{{"I-short"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."{{"B-long"}}" and "{{"I-long"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "{{"O"}}". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: {{tokens|join(' ')}} BIO tags:|||{% for label in labels %}{{["B-long", "B-short", "I-long", "I-short", "O"][label]}}{% if not loop.last %} {%endif %}{% endfor %}
Specification for BIO tags: "B-short" and "I-short" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."B-long" and "I-long" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "O". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: In both cases the upper bound calculation reduces to a convex optimization with linear matrix inequality ( LMI ) constraints . BIO tags:
O O O O O O O O O O O O O B-long I-long I-long O B-short O O O
TR-368
[ "After", "making", "a", "trade", "-", "off", "between", "model", "performance", "and", "training", "complexity", ",", "we", "choose", "the", "Gated", "Recurrent", "Unit", "(", "GRU", ")", "as", "recurrent", "unit", "implementation", "." ]
[ 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 0, 2, 2, 4, 1, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4 ]
acronyms_and_expansions_bio_encode
Specification for BIO tags: "{{"B-short"}}" and "{{"I-short"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."{{"B-long"}}" and "{{"I-long"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "{{"O"}}". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: {{tokens|join(' ')}} BIO tags:|||{% for label in labels %}{{["B-long", "B-short", "I-long", "I-short", "O"][label]}}{% if not loop.last %} {%endif %}{% endfor %}
Specification for BIO tags: "B-short" and "I-short" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."B-long" and "I-long" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "O". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: After making a trade - off between model performance and training complexity , we choose the Gated Recurrent Unit ( GRU ) as recurrent unit implementation . BIO tags:
O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O B-long I-long I-long O B-short O O O O O O
TR-369
[ "2", ")", "image", "to", "image", "domain", ":", "the", "fully", "sampled", "(", "FS", ")", "image", "is", "obtained", "from", "the", "zero", "-", "filled", "(", "ZF", ")", "image", "." ]
[ 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 0, 2, 4, 1, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 0, 2, 2, 4, 1, 4, 4, 4 ]
acronyms_and_expansions_bio_encode
Specification for BIO tags: "{{"B-short"}}" and "{{"I-short"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."{{"B-long"}}" and "{{"I-long"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "{{"O"}}". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: {{tokens|join(' ')}} BIO tags:|||{% for label in labels %}{{["B-long", "B-short", "I-long", "I-short", "O"][label]}}{% if not loop.last %} {%endif %}{% endfor %}
Specification for BIO tags: "B-short" and "I-short" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."B-long" and "I-long" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "O". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: 2 ) image to image domain : the fully sampled ( FS ) image is obtained from the zero - filled ( ZF ) image . BIO tags:
O O O O O O O O B-long I-long O B-short O O O O O O B-long I-long I-long O B-short O O O
TR-370
[ "A", "different", "mechanism", "to", "improve", "the", "video", "quality", "over", "wireless", "networks", "compares", "the", "efficiency", "of", "Random", "Linear", "Coding", "(", "RLC", ")", "and", "XOR", "-", "based", "coding", "." ]
[ 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 0, 2, 2, 4, 1, 4, 4, 1, 4, 4, 4, 4 ]
acronyms_and_expansions_bio_encode
Specification for BIO tags: "{{"B-short"}}" and "{{"I-short"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."{{"B-long"}}" and "{{"I-long"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "{{"O"}}". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: {{tokens|join(' ')}} BIO tags:|||{% for label in labels %}{{["B-long", "B-short", "I-long", "I-short", "O"][label]}}{% if not loop.last %} {%endif %}{% endfor %}
Specification for BIO tags: "B-short" and "I-short" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."B-long" and "I-long" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "O". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: A different mechanism to improve the video quality over wireless networks compares the efficiency of Random Linear Coding ( RLC ) and XOR - based coding . BIO tags:
O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O B-long I-long I-long O B-short O O B-short O O O O
TR-371
[ "The", "simplest", "definition", "of", "the", "'", "climate", "'", "of", "the", "L96", "system", "is", "the", "probability", "density", "function", "(", "PDF", ")", "of", "the", "individual", "values", "." ]
[ 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 0, 2, 2, 4, 1, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4 ]
acronyms_and_expansions_bio_encode
Specification for BIO tags: "{{"B-short"}}" and "{{"I-short"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."{{"B-long"}}" and "{{"I-long"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "{{"O"}}". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: {{tokens|join(' ')}} BIO tags:|||{% for label in labels %}{{["B-long", "B-short", "I-long", "I-short", "O"][label]}}{% if not loop.last %} {%endif %}{% endfor %}
Specification for BIO tags: "B-short" and "I-short" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."B-long" and "I-long" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "O". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: The simplest definition of the ' climate ' of the L96 system is the probability density function ( PDF ) of the individual values . BIO tags:
O O O O O O O O O O O O O O B-long I-long I-long O B-short O O O O O O
TR-372
[ "In", "the", "frequency", "domain", ",", "Integral", "Equation", "(", "IE", ")", ",", ",", "Finite", "Element", "(", "FE", ")", ",", ",", "and", "Discontinuous", "Galerkin", "(", "DG", ")", "methods", "have", "been", "successfully", "applied", "to", "a", "variety", "of", "periodic", "electromagnetic", "systems", "." ]
[ 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 0, 2, 4, 1, 4, 4, 4, 0, 2, 4, 1, 4, 4, 4, 4, 0, 2, 4, 1, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4 ]
acronyms_and_expansions_bio_encode
Specification for BIO tags: "{{"B-short"}}" and "{{"I-short"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."{{"B-long"}}" and "{{"I-long"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "{{"O"}}". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: {{tokens|join(' ')}} BIO tags:|||{% for label in labels %}{{["B-long", "B-short", "I-long", "I-short", "O"][label]}}{% if not loop.last %} {%endif %}{% endfor %}
Specification for BIO tags: "B-short" and "I-short" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."B-long" and "I-long" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "O". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: In the frequency domain , Integral Equation ( IE ) , , Finite Element ( FE ) , , and Discontinuous Galerkin ( DG ) methods have been successfully applied to a variety of periodic electromagnetic systems . BIO tags:
O O O O O B-long I-long O B-short O O O B-long I-long O B-short O O O O B-long I-long O B-short O O O O O O O O O O O O O O
TR-373
[ "In", "this", "paper", ",", "we", "rigorously", "compare", "Araneum", "Russicum", "(", "arguably", "the", "largest", "web", "-", "harvested", "corpus", "for", "Russian", ")", "against", "a", "small", "but", "carefully", "balanced", "and", "designed", "Russian", "National", "Corpus", "(", "further", "RNC", ")", "." ]
[ 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 0, 2, 2, 4, 4, 1, 4, 4 ]
acronyms_and_expansions_bio_encode
Specification for BIO tags: "{{"B-short"}}" and "{{"I-short"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."{{"B-long"}}" and "{{"I-long"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "{{"O"}}". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: {{tokens|join(' ')}} BIO tags:|||{% for label in labels %}{{["B-long", "B-short", "I-long", "I-short", "O"][label]}}{% if not loop.last %} {%endif %}{% endfor %}
Specification for BIO tags: "B-short" and "I-short" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."B-long" and "I-long" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "O". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: In this paper , we rigorously compare Araneum Russicum ( arguably the largest web - harvested corpus for Russian ) against a small but carefully balanced and designed Russian National Corpus ( further RNC ) . BIO tags:
O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O B-long I-long I-long O O B-short O O
TR-374
[ "In", "order", "to", "capture", "the", "effects", "of", "Doppler", "and", "multipath", "fading", "in", "the", "received", "signal", "with", "respect", "to", "time", ",", "we", "assume", "the", "transmission", "of", "an", "unmodulated", "radio", "frequency", "(", "RF", ")", "carrier", "signal", ",", "where", "is", "the", "carrier", "frequency", "and", "is", "the", "initial", "phase", "." ]
[ 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 0, 2, 4, 1, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4 ]
acronyms_and_expansions_bio_encode
Specification for BIO tags: "{{"B-short"}}" and "{{"I-short"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."{{"B-long"}}" and "{{"I-long"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "{{"O"}}". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: {{tokens|join(' ')}} BIO tags:|||{% for label in labels %}{{["B-long", "B-short", "I-long", "I-short", "O"][label]}}{% if not loop.last %} {%endif %}{% endfor %}
Specification for BIO tags: "B-short" and "I-short" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."B-long" and "I-long" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "O". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: In order to capture the effects of Doppler and multipath fading in the received signal with respect to time , we assume the transmission of an unmodulated radio frequency ( RF ) carrier signal , where is the carrier frequency and is the initial phase . BIO tags:
O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O B-long I-long O B-short O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O
TR-375
[ "After", "the", "channel", "has", "been", "idle", "for", "an", "Arbitration", "Inter", "Frame", "Space", "(", "AIFS", ")", ",", "a", "random", "backoff", "(", "BO", ")", "drawn", "from", "CW", "starts", "to", "count", "down", "and", "is", "frozen", "as", "soon", "as", "the", "channel", "is", "detected", "as", "busy", "." ]
[ 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 0, 2, 2, 2, 4, 1, 4, 4, 4, 4, 0, 4, 1, 4, 4, 4, 1, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4 ]
acronyms_and_expansions_bio_encode
Specification for BIO tags: "{{"B-short"}}" and "{{"I-short"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."{{"B-long"}}" and "{{"I-long"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "{{"O"}}". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: {{tokens|join(' ')}} BIO tags:|||{% for label in labels %}{{["B-long", "B-short", "I-long", "I-short", "O"][label]}}{% if not loop.last %} {%endif %}{% endfor %}
Specification for BIO tags: "B-short" and "I-short" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."B-long" and "I-long" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "O". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: After the channel has been idle for an Arbitration Inter Frame Space ( AIFS ) , a random backoff ( BO ) drawn from CW starts to count down and is frozen as soon as the channel is detected as busy . BIO tags:
O O O O O O O O B-long I-long I-long I-long O B-short O O O O B-long O B-short O O O B-short O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O
TR-376
[ "X", "-", "ray", "crystallography", "and", "nuclear", "magnetic", "resonance", "(", "NMR", ")", "are", "the", "mainly", "used", "experimental", "determination", "methods", "for", "protein", "structure", "." ]
[ 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 0, 2, 2, 4, 1, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4 ]
acronyms_and_expansions_bio_encode
Specification for BIO tags: "{{"B-short"}}" and "{{"I-short"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."{{"B-long"}}" and "{{"I-long"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "{{"O"}}". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: {{tokens|join(' ')}} BIO tags:|||{% for label in labels %}{{["B-long", "B-short", "I-long", "I-short", "O"][label]}}{% if not loop.last %} {%endif %}{% endfor %}
Specification for BIO tags: "B-short" and "I-short" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."B-long" and "I-long" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "O". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: X - ray crystallography and nuclear magnetic resonance ( NMR ) are the mainly used experimental determination methods for protein structure . BIO tags:
O O O O O B-long I-long I-long O B-short O O O O O O O O O O O O
TR-377
[ "In", "the", "second", "set", "of", "charging", "measurements", ",", "we", "used", "USB2.0", "and", "AC", "wall", "charger", ",", "and", "kept", "the", "smartphones", "idle", "in", "airplane", "mode", "in", "order", "to", "maintain", "a", "constant", "current", "supply", "to", "the", "battery", "pack", "." ]
[ 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 1, 4, 1, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4 ]
acronyms_and_expansions_bio_encode
Specification for BIO tags: "{{"B-short"}}" and "{{"I-short"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."{{"B-long"}}" and "{{"I-long"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "{{"O"}}". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: {{tokens|join(' ')}} BIO tags:|||{% for label in labels %}{{["B-long", "B-short", "I-long", "I-short", "O"][label]}}{% if not loop.last %} {%endif %}{% endfor %}
Specification for BIO tags: "B-short" and "I-short" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."B-long" and "I-long" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "O". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: In the second set of charging measurements , we used USB2.0 and AC wall charger , and kept the smartphones idle in airplane mode in order to maintain a constant current supply to the battery pack . BIO tags:
O O O O O O O O O O B-short O B-short O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O
TR-378
[ "From", "this", "point", "of", "view", ";", "sensitivity", ",", "precision", ",", "specificity", ",", "matthews", "correlation", "coefficient", "(", "MCC", ")", "performances", "measurements", "were", "obtained", "from", "confusion", "matrices", "." ]
[ 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 0, 2, 2, 4, 1, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4 ]
acronyms_and_expansions_bio_encode
Specification for BIO tags: "{{"B-short"}}" and "{{"I-short"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."{{"B-long"}}" and "{{"I-long"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "{{"O"}}". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: {{tokens|join(' ')}} BIO tags:|||{% for label in labels %}{{["B-long", "B-short", "I-long", "I-short", "O"][label]}}{% if not loop.last %} {%endif %}{% endfor %}
Specification for BIO tags: "B-short" and "I-short" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."B-long" and "I-long" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "O". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: From this point of view ; sensitivity , precision , specificity , matthews correlation coefficient ( MCC ) performances measurements were obtained from confusion matrices . BIO tags:
O O O O O O O O O O O O B-long I-long I-long O B-short O O O O O O O O O
TR-379
[ "In", "SA", "tasks", ",", "Pearson", "correlation", "coefficient", "(", "PCC", ")", "is", "one", "of", "the", "most", "used", "metrics", "." ]
[ 4, 1, 4, 4, 0, 2, 2, 4, 1, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4 ]
acronyms_and_expansions_bio_encode
Specification for BIO tags: "{{"B-short"}}" and "{{"I-short"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."{{"B-long"}}" and "{{"I-long"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "{{"O"}}". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: {{tokens|join(' ')}} BIO tags:|||{% for label in labels %}{{["B-long", "B-short", "I-long", "I-short", "O"][label]}}{% if not loop.last %} {%endif %}{% endfor %}
Specification for BIO tags: "B-short" and "I-short" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."B-long" and "I-long" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "O". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: In SA tasks , Pearson correlation coefficient ( PCC ) is one of the most used metrics . BIO tags:
O B-short O O B-long I-long I-long O B-short O O O O O O O O O
TR-380
[ "In", "SPINE", "-", "XI", ",", "they", "applied", "conditional", "random", "field", "(", "CRF", ")", "model", "and", "it", "improved", "both", "angle", "distribution", "and", "prediction", "accuracy", "." ]
[ 4, 1, 3, 3, 4, 4, 4, 0, 2, 2, 4, 1, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4 ]
acronyms_and_expansions_bio_encode
Specification for BIO tags: "{{"B-short"}}" and "{{"I-short"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."{{"B-long"}}" and "{{"I-long"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "{{"O"}}". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: {{tokens|join(' ')}} BIO tags:|||{% for label in labels %}{{["B-long", "B-short", "I-long", "I-short", "O"][label]}}{% if not loop.last %} {%endif %}{% endfor %}
Specification for BIO tags: "B-short" and "I-short" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."B-long" and "I-long" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "O". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: In SPINE - XI , they applied conditional random field ( CRF ) model and it improved both angle distribution and prediction accuracy . BIO tags:
O B-short I-short I-short O O O B-long I-long I-long O B-short O O O O O O O O O O O O
TR-381
[ "extends", "RISC", "-", "V", "processor", "cores", "to", "support", "hardware", "dynamic", "information", "flow", "tracking", "(", "DIFT", ")", "." ]
[ 4, 1, 3, 3, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 0, 2, 2, 2, 4, 1, 4, 4 ]
acronyms_and_expansions_bio_encode
Specification for BIO tags: "{{"B-short"}}" and "{{"I-short"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."{{"B-long"}}" and "{{"I-long"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "{{"O"}}". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: {{tokens|join(' ')}} BIO tags:|||{% for label in labels %}{{["B-long", "B-short", "I-long", "I-short", "O"][label]}}{% if not loop.last %} {%endif %}{% endfor %}
Specification for BIO tags: "B-short" and "I-short" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."B-long" and "I-long" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "O". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: extends RISC - V processor cores to support hardware dynamic information flow tracking ( DIFT ) . BIO tags:
O B-short I-short I-short O O O O O B-long I-long I-long I-long O B-short O O
TR-382
[ "This", "is", "achieved", "either", "by", "reconstructing", "the", "output", "(", "for", "AE", "and", "VAE", ")", ",", "or", "by", "using", "a", "nearest", "neighbour", "approach", "for", "the", "models", "lacking", "a", "reconstruction", "." ]
[ 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 1, 4, 1, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4 ]
acronyms_and_expansions_bio_encode
Specification for BIO tags: "{{"B-short"}}" and "{{"I-short"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."{{"B-long"}}" and "{{"I-long"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "{{"O"}}". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: {{tokens|join(' ')}} BIO tags:|||{% for label in labels %}{{["B-long", "B-short", "I-long", "I-short", "O"][label]}}{% if not loop.last %} {%endif %}{% endfor %}
Specification for BIO tags: "B-short" and "I-short" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."B-long" and "I-long" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "O". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: This is achieved either by reconstructing the output ( for AE and VAE ) , or by using a nearest neighbour approach for the models lacking a reconstruction . BIO tags:
O O O O O O O O O O B-short O B-short O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O
TR-383
[ "Bar", "plot", "of", "the", "average", "improvement", "in", "the", "total", "score", "per", "minute", "achieved", "by", "a", "crowd", "worker", "or", "a", "simulated", "annealing", "run", "in", "the", "SA", ",", "Crowd", ",", "and", "Hybrid", "approaches", "." ]
[ 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 1, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4 ]
acronyms_and_expansions_bio_encode
Specification for BIO tags: "{{"B-short"}}" and "{{"I-short"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."{{"B-long"}}" and "{{"I-long"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "{{"O"}}". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: {{tokens|join(' ')}} BIO tags:|||{% for label in labels %}{{["B-long", "B-short", "I-long", "I-short", "O"][label]}}{% if not loop.last %} {%endif %}{% endfor %}
Specification for BIO tags: "B-short" and "I-short" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."B-long" and "I-long" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "O". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: Bar plot of the average improvement in the total score per minute achieved by a crowd worker or a simulated annealing run in the SA , Crowd , and Hybrid approaches . BIO tags:
O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O B-short O O O O O O O
TR-384
[ "This", "is", "often", "the", "case", "because", "the", "business", "model", "of", "the", "platform", "providers", "is", "to", "establish", "themselves", "as", "the", "IoT", "hub", ",", "paying", "little", "attention", "to", "platform", "interoperability", "issues", "." ]
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acronyms_and_expansions_bio_encode
Specification for BIO tags: "{{"B-short"}}" and "{{"I-short"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."{{"B-long"}}" and "{{"I-long"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "{{"O"}}". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: {{tokens|join(' ')}} BIO tags:|||{% for label in labels %}{{["B-long", "B-short", "I-long", "I-short", "O"][label]}}{% if not loop.last %} {%endif %}{% endfor %}
Specification for BIO tags: "B-short" and "I-short" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."B-long" and "I-long" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "O". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: This is often the case because the business model of the platform providers is to establish themselves as the IoT hub , paying little attention to platform interoperability issues . BIO tags:
O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O B-short O O O O O O O O O O
TR-385
[ "From", "the", "joint", "problem", ",", "we", "derive", "a", "pure", "scheduling", "problem", "(", "for", "fixed", "transmit", "powers", ")", "as", "a", "Boolean", "linear", "programming", "(", "BLP", ")", "problem", "and", "a", "pure", "power", "control", "problem", "(", "for", "a", "fixed", "schedule", ")", "as", "a", "mixed", "integer", "linear", "programming", "(", "MILP", ")", "problem", "." ]
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acronyms_and_expansions_bio_encode
Specification for BIO tags: "{{"B-short"}}" and "{{"I-short"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."{{"B-long"}}" and "{{"I-long"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "{{"O"}}". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: {{tokens|join(' ')}} BIO tags:|||{% for label in labels %}{{["B-long", "B-short", "I-long", "I-short", "O"][label]}}{% if not loop.last %} {%endif %}{% endfor %}
Specification for BIO tags: "B-short" and "I-short" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."B-long" and "I-long" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "O". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: From the joint problem , we derive a pure scheduling problem ( for fixed transmit powers ) as a Boolean linear programming ( BLP ) problem and a pure power control problem ( for a fixed schedule ) as a mixed integer linear programming ( MILP ) problem . BIO tags:
O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O B-long I-long I-long O B-short O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O B-long I-long I-long I-long O B-short O O O
TR-386
[ "traditional", "methods", "of", "feature", "extraction", "(", "e.g.", ",", "HOG", "and", "SIFT", ")", "and", "classification", "(", "e.g.", ",", "Support", "Vector", "Machine", "(", "SVM", ")", "and", "Neural", "Network", "(", "NN", ")", ")", "are", "not", "sufficient", "to", "deal", "with", "this", "complex", "problem", "of", "food", "places", "recognition", "." ]
[ 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 1, 4, 1, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 0, 2, 2, 4, 1, 4, 4, 0, 2, 4, 1, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4 ]
acronyms_and_expansions_bio_encode
Specification for BIO tags: "{{"B-short"}}" and "{{"I-short"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."{{"B-long"}}" and "{{"I-long"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "{{"O"}}". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: {{tokens|join(' ')}} BIO tags:|||{% for label in labels %}{{["B-long", "B-short", "I-long", "I-short", "O"][label]}}{% if not loop.last %} {%endif %}{% endfor %}
Specification for BIO tags: "B-short" and "I-short" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."B-long" and "I-long" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "O". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: traditional methods of feature extraction ( e.g. , HOG and SIFT ) and classification ( e.g. , Support Vector Machine ( SVM ) and Neural Network ( NN ) ) are not sufficient to deal with this complex problem of food places recognition . BIO tags:
O O O O O O O O B-short O B-short O O O O O O B-long I-long I-long O B-short O O B-long I-long O B-short O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O
TR-387
[ "G.", "Caire", "and", "A.F.", "Molisch", "are", "with", "the", "Department", "of", "Electrical", "Engineering", ",", "University", "of", "Southern", "California", ",", "Los", "Angeles", ",", "CA", "90089", ",", "USA", "e", "-", "mails", ":", "caire", ",", "[email protected]", "." ]
[ 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 1, 4, 4, 1, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4 ]
acronyms_and_expansions_bio_encode
Specification for BIO tags: "{{"B-short"}}" and "{{"I-short"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."{{"B-long"}}" and "{{"I-long"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "{{"O"}}". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: {{tokens|join(' ')}} BIO tags:|||{% for label in labels %}{{["B-long", "B-short", "I-long", "I-short", "O"][label]}}{% if not loop.last %} {%endif %}{% endfor %}
Specification for BIO tags: "B-short" and "I-short" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."B-long" and "I-long" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "O". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: G. Caire and A.F. Molisch are with the Department of Electrical Engineering , University of Southern California , Los Angeles , CA 90089 , USA e - mails : caire , [email protected] . BIO tags:
O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O B-short O O B-short O O O O O O O O
TR-388
[ "We", "show", "the", "effectiveness", "of", "our", "proposed", "approach", "by", "conducting", "quantitative", "comparisons", "using", "well", "-", "known", "QA", "datasets", "and", "models", "as", "well", "as", "qualitative", "analysis", "of", "our", "model", "." ]
[ 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 1, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4 ]
acronyms_and_expansions_bio_encode
Specification for BIO tags: "{{"B-short"}}" and "{{"I-short"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."{{"B-long"}}" and "{{"I-long"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "{{"O"}}". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: {{tokens|join(' ')}} BIO tags:|||{% for label in labels %}{{["B-long", "B-short", "I-long", "I-short", "O"][label]}}{% if not loop.last %} {%endif %}{% endfor %}
Specification for BIO tags: "B-short" and "I-short" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."B-long" and "I-long" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "O". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: We show the effectiveness of our proposed approach by conducting quantitative comparisons using well - known QA datasets and models as well as qualitative analysis of our model . BIO tags:
O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O B-short O O O O O O O O O O O O
TR-389
[ "The", "above", "maximization", "problem", "is", "subject", "to", "the", "following", "constraints", ":", "a", ")", "Power", "supplied", "by", "an", "ET", "located", "at", "position", ",", "must", "be", "at", "least", "equal", "to", "the", "power", "requirement", "of", "the", "sensor", "nodes", "that", "receive", "power", "from", "that", "ET", "(", "Equation", "7", "of", ")", ",", "b", ")", "A", "sensor", "node", "is", "associated", "with", "exactly", "one", "ET", "and", "no", "sensor", "node", "(", "Equation", "8", "of", ")", ",", "c", ")", "An", "ET", "located", "at", "is", "able", "to", "transfer", "power", "to", "at", "least", "one", "sensor", "node", "(", "Equation", "9", "and", "10", "of", ")", ",", "d", ")", "the", "number", "of", "landmarks", "can", "not", "exceed", "a", "preset", "maximum", "number", "of", "landmarks", "(", "Equation", "11", "of", ")", "e", ")", "A", "sensor", "node", "is", "associated", "with", "at", "most", "one", "mission", "(", "Equation", "12", "of", ")", ",", "f", ")", "A", "set", "of", "sensor", "nodes", "participating", "in", "a", "mission", ",", "must", "fulfil", "the", "sensing", "requirement", "of", "(", "Equation", "13", "of", ")", "." ]
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acronyms_and_expansions_bio_encode
Specification for BIO tags: "{{"B-short"}}" and "{{"I-short"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."{{"B-long"}}" and "{{"I-long"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "{{"O"}}". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: {{tokens|join(' ')}} BIO tags:|||{% for label in labels %}{{["B-long", "B-short", "I-long", "I-short", "O"][label]}}{% if not loop.last %} {%endif %}{% endfor %}
Specification for BIO tags: "B-short" and "I-short" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."B-long" and "I-long" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "O". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: The above maximization problem is subject to the following constraints : a ) Power supplied by an ET located at position , must be at least equal to the power requirement of the sensor nodes that receive power from that ET ( Equation 7 of ) , b ) A sensor node is associated with exactly one ET and no sensor node ( Equation 8 of ) , c ) An ET located at is able to transfer power to at least one sensor node ( Equation 9 and 10 of ) , d ) the number of landmarks can not exceed a preset maximum number of landmarks ( Equation 11 of ) e ) A sensor node is associated with at most one mission ( Equation 12 of ) , f ) A set of sensor nodes participating in a mission , must fulfil the sensing requirement of ( Equation 13 of ) . BIO tags:
O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O B-short O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O
TR-390
[ "Test", "-", "retest", "intraclass", "correlation", "coefficients", "(", "ICC", "(", "1,1", ")", ")", "and", "their", "95", "confidence", "intervals", "(", "CI", ")", "are", "calculated", "on", "both", "test", "-", "retest", "cohorts", "." ]
[ 4, 4, 4, 0, 2, 2, 4, 1, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 0, 2, 4, 1, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4 ]
acronyms_and_expansions_bio_encode
Specification for BIO tags: "{{"B-short"}}" and "{{"I-short"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."{{"B-long"}}" and "{{"I-long"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "{{"O"}}". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: {{tokens|join(' ')}} BIO tags:|||{% for label in labels %}{{["B-long", "B-short", "I-long", "I-short", "O"][label]}}{% if not loop.last %} {%endif %}{% endfor %}
Specification for BIO tags: "B-short" and "I-short" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."B-long" and "I-long" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "O". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: Test - retest intraclass correlation coefficients ( ICC ( 1,1 ) ) and their 95 confidence intervals ( CI ) are calculated on both test - retest cohorts . BIO tags:
O O O B-long I-long I-long O B-short O O O O O O O B-long I-long O B-short O O O O O O O O O O
TR-391
[ "Tucker", "and", "its", "special", "case", "Canonical", "Polyadic", "(", "CP", ")", "decompositions", "are", "examples", "that", "factor", "a", "N", "-", "dimensional", "tensor", "into", "lower", "dimensional", "factors", "." ]
[ 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 0, 2, 4, 1, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4 ]
acronyms_and_expansions_bio_encode
Specification for BIO tags: "{{"B-short"}}" and "{{"I-short"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."{{"B-long"}}" and "{{"I-long"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "{{"O"}}". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: {{tokens|join(' ')}} BIO tags:|||{% for label in labels %}{{["B-long", "B-short", "I-long", "I-short", "O"][label]}}{% if not loop.last %} {%endif %}{% endfor %}
Specification for BIO tags: "B-short" and "I-short" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."B-long" and "I-long" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "O". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: Tucker and its special case Canonical Polyadic ( CP ) decompositions are examples that factor a N - dimensional tensor into lower dimensional factors . BIO tags:
O O O O O B-long I-long O B-short O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O
TR-392
[ "Though", "route", "choices", "are", "stochastic", ",", "these", "studies", "did", "not", "work", "directly", "with", "the", "covariance", "of", "demand", "among", "all", "O", "-", "D", "pairs", "." ]
[ 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 1, 3, 3, 4, 4 ]
acronyms_and_expansions_bio_encode
Specification for BIO tags: "{{"B-short"}}" and "{{"I-short"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."{{"B-long"}}" and "{{"I-long"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "{{"O"}}". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: {{tokens|join(' ')}} BIO tags:|||{% for label in labels %}{{["B-long", "B-short", "I-long", "I-short", "O"][label]}}{% if not loop.last %} {%endif %}{% endfor %}
Specification for BIO tags: "B-short" and "I-short" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."B-long" and "I-long" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "O". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: Though route choices are stochastic , these studies did not work directly with the covariance of demand among all O - D pairs . BIO tags:
O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O B-short I-short I-short O O
TR-393
[ "Recently", "techniques", "like", "Class", "Activation", "Maps", "(", "CAM", ")", "and", "Grad", "-", "CAM", "has", "been", "proposed", "for", "producing", "visual", "explanation", "for", "the", "decisions", "from", "a", "large", "class", "of", "CNN", "models", "." ]
[ 4, 4, 4, 0, 2, 2, 4, 1, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 1, 4, 4 ]
acronyms_and_expansions_bio_encode
Specification for BIO tags: "{{"B-short"}}" and "{{"I-short"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."{{"B-long"}}" and "{{"I-long"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "{{"O"}}". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: {{tokens|join(' ')}} BIO tags:|||{% for label in labels %}{{["B-long", "B-short", "I-long", "I-short", "O"][label]}}{% if not loop.last %} {%endif %}{% endfor %}
Specification for BIO tags: "B-short" and "I-short" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."B-long" and "I-long" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "O". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: Recently techniques like Class Activation Maps ( CAM ) and Grad - CAM has been proposed for producing visual explanation for the decisions from a large class of CNN models . BIO tags:
O O O B-long I-long I-long O B-short O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O B-short O O
TR-394
[ "Recently", "proposed", "Permutation", "Invariant", "Training", "(", "PIT", ")", "trains", "a", "neural", "network", "that", "separates", "the", "speaker", "-", "specific", "speech", "signals", ",", "and", "then", "determines", "the", "best", "output", "-", "label", "assignment", "which", "minimizes", "the", "separation", "error", "." ]
[ 4, 4, 0, 2, 2, 4, 1, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4 ]
acronyms_and_expansions_bio_encode
Specification for BIO tags: "{{"B-short"}}" and "{{"I-short"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."{{"B-long"}}" and "{{"I-long"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "{{"O"}}". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: {{tokens|join(' ')}} BIO tags:|||{% for label in labels %}{{["B-long", "B-short", "I-long", "I-short", "O"][label]}}{% if not loop.last %} {%endif %}{% endfor %}
Specification for BIO tags: "B-short" and "I-short" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."B-long" and "I-long" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "O". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: Recently proposed Permutation Invariant Training ( PIT ) trains a neural network that separates the speaker - specific speech signals , and then determines the best output - label assignment which minimizes the separation error . BIO tags:
O O B-long I-long I-long O B-short O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O
TR-395
[ "Similarly", ",", "principal", "component", "analysis", "(", "PCA", ")", "was", "applied", "to", "the", "same", "segmentation", "images", "(", "containing", "LV", "blood", "-", "pool", "and", "myocardium", "labels", ")", "to", "generate", "dimensional", "linear", "projection", "of", "the", "labels", ",", "which", "requires", "additional", "spatial", "-", "normalisation", "prior", "to", "linear", "mapping", "." ]
[ 4, 4, 0, 2, 2, 4, 1, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 1, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4 ]
acronyms_and_expansions_bio_encode
Specification for BIO tags: "{{"B-short"}}" and "{{"I-short"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."{{"B-long"}}" and "{{"I-long"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "{{"O"}}". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: {{tokens|join(' ')}} BIO tags:|||{% for label in labels %}{{["B-long", "B-short", "I-long", "I-short", "O"][label]}}{% if not loop.last %} {%endif %}{% endfor %}
Specification for BIO tags: "B-short" and "I-short" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."B-long" and "I-long" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "O". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: Similarly , principal component analysis ( PCA ) was applied to the same segmentation images ( containing LV blood - pool and myocardium labels ) to generate dimensional linear projection of the labels , which requires additional spatial - normalisation prior to linear mapping . BIO tags:
O O B-long I-long I-long O B-short O O O O O O O O O O B-short O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O
TR-396
[ "Comparison", "of", "several", "descriptors", "such", "as", "Local", "Binary", "Patterns", "(", "LBP", ")", "and", "Principal", "Component", "Analysis", "was", "carried", "out", "across", "multiple", "scales", "." ]
[ 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 0, 2, 2, 4, 1, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4 ]
acronyms_and_expansions_bio_encode
Specification for BIO tags: "{{"B-short"}}" and "{{"I-short"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."{{"B-long"}}" and "{{"I-long"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "{{"O"}}". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: {{tokens|join(' ')}} BIO tags:|||{% for label in labels %}{{["B-long", "B-short", "I-long", "I-short", "O"][label]}}{% if not loop.last %} {%endif %}{% endfor %}
Specification for BIO tags: "B-short" and "I-short" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."B-long" and "I-long" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "O". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: Comparison of several descriptors such as Local Binary Patterns ( LBP ) and Principal Component Analysis was carried out across multiple scales . BIO tags:
O O O O O O B-long I-long I-long O B-short O O O O O O O O O O O O
TR-397
[ "The", "linear", "matrix", "inequality", "(", "LMI", ")", "(", ")", "is", "a", "computational", "tool", "to", "find", "a", "gain", "for", "a", "given", "network", "and", "graph", "with", "a", "minimum", "connectivity", "threshold", "at", "most", "equal", "to", "(", "see", "Example", ")", "." ]
[ 4, 0, 2, 2, 4, 1, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4 ]
acronyms_and_expansions_bio_encode
Specification for BIO tags: "{{"B-short"}}" and "{{"I-short"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."{{"B-long"}}" and "{{"I-long"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "{{"O"}}". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: {{tokens|join(' ')}} BIO tags:|||{% for label in labels %}{{["B-long", "B-short", "I-long", "I-short", "O"][label]}}{% if not loop.last %} {%endif %}{% endfor %}
Specification for BIO tags: "B-short" and "I-short" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."B-long" and "I-long" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "O". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: The linear matrix inequality ( LMI ) ( ) is a computational tool to find a gain for a given network and graph with a minimum connectivity threshold at most equal to ( see Example ) . BIO tags:
O B-long I-long I-long O B-short O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O
TR-398
[ "Many", "of", "these", "lists", "included", "additional", "information", "about", "the", "autonomous", "system", "number", "(", "ASN", ")", "and", "partial", "geolocation", "information", "(", "e.g.", ",", "MDL", "MDL", "and", "Malc0de", "malc0de", ")", "." ]
[ 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 0, 2, 2, 4, 1, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 1, 3, 4, 1, 3, 4, 4 ]
acronyms_and_expansions_bio_encode
Specification for BIO tags: "{{"B-short"}}" and "{{"I-short"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."{{"B-long"}}" and "{{"I-long"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "{{"O"}}". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: {{tokens|join(' ')}} BIO tags:|||{% for label in labels %}{{["B-long", "B-short", "I-long", "I-short", "O"][label]}}{% if not loop.last %} {%endif %}{% endfor %}
Specification for BIO tags: "B-short" and "I-short" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."B-long" and "I-long" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "O". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: Many of these lists included additional information about the autonomous system number ( ASN ) and partial geolocation information ( e.g. , MDL MDL and Malc0de malc0de ) . BIO tags:
O O O O O O O O O B-long I-long I-long O B-short O O O O O O O O B-short I-short O B-short I-short O O
TR-399
[ "Names", "are", "anonymized", "as", "AA", "and", "BB", "." ]
[ 4, 4, 4, 4, 1, 4, 1, 4 ]
acronyms_and_expansions_bio_encode
Specification for BIO tags: "{{"B-short"}}" and "{{"I-short"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."{{"B-long"}}" and "{{"I-long"}}" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "{{"O"}}". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: {{tokens|join(' ')}} BIO tags:|||{% for label in labels %}{{["B-long", "B-short", "I-long", "I-short", "O"][label]}}{% if not loop.last %} {%endif %}{% endfor %}
Specification for BIO tags: "B-short" and "I-short" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for abbreviations (acronyms)."B-long" and "I-long" represent respectively the beginning and intermediate tokens for expansions of abbreviations (acronyms meaning). All other tokens are represented by "O". Given the space-separated tokens below, write down for each token the corresponding BIO tag. Use a space to separate tags in the answer. Tokens: Names are anonymized as AA and BB . BIO tags:
O O O O B-short O B-short O