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import json | |
import spacy | |
from spacy.tokens import DocBin | |
def read_in_chunks(file_path, chunk_size=1024): | |
with open(file_path, 'r', encoding='utf-8') as file: | |
while True: | |
data = file.read(chunk_size) | |
if not data: | |
break | |
yield data | |
def convert_json_to_spacy(json_file_path, spacy_file_path): | |
# Read the file in chunks and combine the chunks | |
file_content = "" | |
for chunk in read_in_chunks(json_file_path): | |
file_content += chunk | |
# Parse the JSON data | |
data = json.loads(file_content) | |
# Prepare the data for spaCy | |
spacy_format = [] | |
for item in data: | |
text = item[0] # The first element in the list is the text | |
entities = item[1]['entities'] # The second element contains the dictionary with 'entities' | |
spacy_entities = [(start, end, label) for start, end, label in entities] | |
spacy_format.append({"text": text, "entities": spacy_entities}) | |
# Create a blank English model | |
nlp = spacy.blank("en") | |
# Initialize a DocBin object | |
doc_bin = DocBin() | |
# Convert the data to spaCy Doc objects and add to DocBin | |
for entry in spacy_format: | |
doc = nlp.make_doc(entry["text"]) | |
# Convert entities | |
entities = [] | |
seen_positions = set() # To track positions and avoid overlap | |
for start, end, label in entry["entities"]: | |
# Ensure span is within the document's length | |
if start < 0 or end > len(doc.text) or start >= end: | |
print(f"Invalid span: start={start}, end={end}, label={label}") | |
continue | |
# Check for overlaps and prioritize entities | |
if not any(start < e_end and end > e_start for e_start, e_end, _ in seen_positions): | |
span = doc.char_span(start, end, label=label) | |
if span is not None: | |
entities.append(span) | |
seen_positions.add((start, end, label)) | |
else: | |
print(f"Overlapping span: start={start}, end={end}, label={label}") | |
# Set entities | |
doc.ents = entities | |
# Add to DocBin | |
doc_bin.add(doc) | |
# Save the DocBin to a .spacy file | |
doc_bin.to_disk(spacy_file_path) | |
print(f"Data has been successfully saved to {spacy_file_path}!") | |