intfloat-fine-tuned

This is a sentence-transformers model finetuned from intfloat/multilingual-e5-large-instruct on the json dataset. It maps sentences & paragraphs to a 1024-dimensional dense vector space and can be used for semantic textual similarity, semantic search, paraphrase mining, text classification, clustering, and more.

Model Details

Model Description

Model Type: Sentence Transformer
Base model: intfloat/multilingual-e5-large-instruct
Maximum Sequence Length: 512 tokens
Output Dimensionality: 1024 tokens
Similarity Function: Cosine Similarity
Training Dataset:
- json
Language: tr
License: apache-2.0

Model Sources

Documentation: Sentence Transformers Documentation
Repository: Sentence Transformers on GitHub
Hugging Face: Sentence Transformers on Hugging Face

Full Model Architecture

SentenceTransformer(
  (0): Transformer({'max_seq_length': 512, 'do_lower_case': False}) with Transformer model: XLMRobertaModel 
  (1): Pooling({'word_embedding_dimension': 1024, 'pooling_mode_cls_token': False, 'pooling_mode_mean_tokens': True, 'pooling_mode_max_tokens': False, 'pooling_mode_mean_sqrt_len_tokens': False, 'pooling_mode_weightedmean_tokens': False, 'pooling_mode_lasttoken': False, 'include_prompt': True})
  (2): Normalize()
)

Usage

Direct Usage (Sentence Transformers)

First install the Sentence Transformers library:

pip install -U sentence-transformers

Then you can load this model and run inference.

from sentence_transformers import SentenceTransformer

# Download from the 🤗 Hub
model = SentenceTransformer("Omerhan/checkpoint-3124-v5")
# Run inference
sentences = [
    'ret kuyruğu nedir',
    "Bir kuyruktan gelen mesajlar 'ölü harfli' olabilir; yani, aşağıdaki olaylardan herhangi biri meydana geldiğinde başka bir değiş tokuşa yeniden yayınlanabilir: 1 İleti, requeue=false ile (basic.reject veya basic.nack) reddedilir, 2 İletinin TTL'si sona erer; veya. 3 Kuyruk uzunluğu sınırı aşılır.",
    "2.'reddetmek'. Bir fikir veya inançla aynı fikirde değilseniz,'reddetmek' demiyorsunuz. Bunu reddettiğinizi söylüyorsunuz. Bazı insanlar karma ekonomi fikrini reddediyor. Ailemin dini inançlarını reddetmek benim için zordu. 3. İsim olarak kullanılır. Reddetmek, attığınız şeylere atıfta bulunmak için kullanılan bir isimdir.",
]
embeddings = model.encode(sentences)
print(embeddings.shape)
# [3, 1024]

# Get the similarity scores for the embeddings
similarities = model.similarity(embeddings, embeddings)
print(similarities.shape)
# [3, 3]

Training Details

Training Dataset

json

Dataset: json
Size: 920,106 training samples
Columns: anchor, positive, and negative

Approximate statistics based on the first 1000 samples:

	anchor	positive	negative
type	string	string	string
details	min: 4 tokens mean: 10.38 tokens max: 39 tokens	min: 26 tokens mean: 81.21 tokens max: 149 tokens	min: 4 tokens mean: 78.05 tokens max: 133 tokens

Samples:

anchor	positive	negative
`Avustralya'ya özgü hangi meyve`	`Passiflora herbertiana. Avustralya'ya özgü nadir bir tutku meyvesi. Meyveler yeşil tenli, beyaz etli, bilinmeyen bir yenilebilir derecelendirmeye sahiptir. Bazı kaynaklar meyveyi yenilebilir, tatlı ve lezzetli olarak listelerken, diğerleri meyveleri acı ve yenemez olarak listeler. Avustralya'ya özgü nadir bir tutku meyvesi. Meyveler yeşil tenli, beyaz etli, bilinmeyen yenilebilir bir derecelendirmeye sahip. Bazı kaynaklar meyveyi tatlı olarak listeler.`	`Kola cevizi, Afrika'nın tropikal yağmur ormanlarına özgü bir ağaç cinsidir (Cola).`
`meyve ağaçları türleri`	`Kiraz. Kiraz ağaçları dünya çapında bulunur. Kirazdan siyah kiraza kadar değişen 40 veya daha fazla çeşit vardır. Meyve ile birlikte, kiraz ağaçları, son derece hoş kokulu hafif ve narin pembemsi-beyaz çiçekler üretir.Omments. Submit. Mülkünüze meyve ağaçları dikmek sadece size istikrarlı bir organik meyve kaynağı sağlamakla kalmaz, aynı zamanda bahçenizi güzelleştirmenizi ve oksijeni çevreye geri vermenizi sağlar.`	`Kola cevizi, Afrika'nın tropikal yağmur ormanlarına özgü bir ağaç cinsidir (Cola).`
`Harrison City Pa nerede yaşıyor?`	`Harrison City, Amerika Birleşik Devletleri'nin Pensilvanya eyaletinde yer alan Westmoreland County'de nüfus sayımına göre belirlenmiş bir yerdir. 2000 nüfus sayımında nüfus 155'tir.`	`En yakın şehirler: Vandling borough, PA (1.1 mil ), Simpson, PA (2.0 mil ), Union Dale borough, PA (2,1 mil ), Carbondale, PA (2,4 mil ), Waymart borough, PA (2,4 mil ), Mayfield borough, PA (2.9 mil ), Prompion borough, PA (2.9 mil ), Jermyn borough, PA (3.1 mil ).`

Loss: MatryoshkaLoss with these parameters:

{
    "loss": "MultipleNegativesRankingLoss",
    "matryoshka_dims": [
        1024
    ],
    "matryoshka_weights": [
        1
    ],
    "n_dims_per_step": -1
}

Training Hyperparameters

Non-Default Hyperparameters

gradient_accumulation_steps: 8
learning_rate: 1e-06
num_train_epochs: 1
lr_scheduler_type: cosine
tf32: True
optim: adamw_torch_fused
batch_sampler: no_duplicates

All Hyperparameters

Click to expand

overwrite_output_dir: False
do_predict: False
eval_strategy: no
prediction_loss_only: True
per_device_train_batch_size: 8
per_device_eval_batch_size: 8
per_gpu_train_batch_size: None
per_gpu_eval_batch_size: None
gradient_accumulation_steps: 8
eval_accumulation_steps: None
torch_empty_cache_steps: None
learning_rate: 1e-06
weight_decay: 0.0
adam_beta1: 0.9
adam_beta2: 0.999
adam_epsilon: 1e-08
max_grad_norm: 1.0
num_train_epochs: 1
max_steps: -1
lr_scheduler_type: cosine
lr_scheduler_kwargs: {}
warmup_ratio: 0
warmup_steps: 0
log_level: passive
log_level_replica: warning
log_on_each_node: True
logging_nan_inf_filter: True
save_safetensors: True
save_on_each_node: False
save_only_model: False
restore_callback_states_from_checkpoint: False
no_cuda: False
use_cpu: False
use_mps_device: False
seed: 42
data_seed: None
jit_mode_eval: False
use_ipex: False
bf16: False
fp16: False
fp16_opt_level: O1
half_precision_backend: auto
bf16_full_eval: False
fp16_full_eval: False
tf32: True
local_rank: 0
ddp_backend: None
tpu_num_cores: None
tpu_metrics_debug: False
debug: []
dataloader_drop_last: False
dataloader_num_workers: 0
dataloader_prefetch_factor: None
past_index: -1
disable_tqdm: False
remove_unused_columns: True
label_names: None
load_best_model_at_end: False
ignore_data_skip: False
fsdp: []
fsdp_min_num_params: 0
fsdp_config: {'min_num_params': 0, 'xla': False, 'xla_fsdp_v2': False, 'xla_fsdp_grad_ckpt': False}
fsdp_transformer_layer_cls_to_wrap: None
accelerator_config: {'split_batches': False, 'dispatch_batches': None, 'even_batches': True, 'use_seedable_sampler': True, 'non_blocking': False, 'gradient_accumulation_kwargs': None}
deepspeed: None
label_smoothing_factor: 0.0
optim: adamw_torch_fused
optim_args: None
adafactor: False
group_by_length: False
length_column_name: length
ddp_find_unused_parameters: None
ddp_bucket_cap_mb: None
ddp_broadcast_buffers: False
dataloader_pin_memory: True
dataloader_persistent_workers: False
skip_memory_metrics: True
use_legacy_prediction_loop: False
push_to_hub: False
resume_from_checkpoint: None
hub_model_id: None
hub_strategy: every_save
hub_private_repo: False
hub_always_push: False
gradient_checkpointing: False
gradient_checkpointing_kwargs: None
include_inputs_for_metrics: False
eval_do_concat_batches: True
fp16_backend: auto
push_to_hub_model_id: None
push_to_hub_organization: None
mp_parameters:
auto_find_batch_size: False
full_determinism: False
torchdynamo: None
ray_scope: last
ddp_timeout: 1800
torch_compile: False
torch_compile_backend: None
torch_compile_mode: None
dispatch_batches: None
split_batches: None
include_tokens_per_second: False
include_num_input_tokens_seen: False
neftune_noise_alpha: None
optim_target_modules: None
batch_eval_metrics: False
eval_on_start: False
use_liger_kernel: False
eval_use_gather_object: False
batch_sampler: no_duplicates
multi_dataset_batch_sampler: proportional

Training Logs

Epoch	Step	Training Loss
0.0348	500	0.2346
0.0696	1000	0.1237
0.1043	1500	0.1123
0.1391	2000	0.1073
0.1739	2500	0.1078
0.2087	3000	0.1007

Framework Versions

Python: 3.10.12
Sentence Transformers: 3.1.1
Transformers: 4.45.2
PyTorch: 2.5.1+cu121
Accelerate: 1.2.1
Datasets: 3.2.0
Tokenizers: 0.20.3

Citation

BibTeX

Sentence Transformers

@inproceedings{reimers-2019-sentence-bert,
    title = "Sentence-BERT: Sentence Embeddings using Siamese BERT-Networks",
    author = "Reimers, Nils and Gurevych, Iryna",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of the 2019 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing",
    month = "11",
    year = "2019",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://arxiv.org/abs/1908.10084",
}

MatryoshkaLoss

@misc{kusupati2024matryoshka,
    title={Matryoshka Representation Learning},
    author={Aditya Kusupati and Gantavya Bhatt and Aniket Rege and Matthew Wallingford and Aditya Sinha and Vivek Ramanujan and William Howard-Snyder and Kaifeng Chen and Sham Kakade and Prateek Jain and Ali Farhadi},
    year={2024},
    eprint={2205.13147},
    archivePrefix={arXiv},
    primaryClass={cs.LG}
}

MultipleNegativesRankingLoss

@misc{henderson2017efficient,
    title={Efficient Natural Language Response Suggestion for Smart Reply},
    author={Matthew Henderson and Rami Al-Rfou and Brian Strope and Yun-hsuan Sung and Laszlo Lukacs and Ruiqi Guo and Sanjiv Kumar and Balint Miklos and Ray Kurzweil},
    year={2017},
    eprint={1705.00652},
    archivePrefix={arXiv},
    primaryClass={cs.CL}
}

Omerhan
/

checkpoint-3124-v5