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[ { "content": "Please generate a concise guide on AMA citation for gray literature, maintaining a professional tone and structured format. Include examples for dissertation/thesis, online reports, and conference proceedings, ensuring clarity and consistency in listing citation elements. Aim for a length of 300-400 words.\n\nAMA Citation Guide: Gray Literature\n\nDissertation/Thesis\n\nAuthor last name Author's first initials. Title of Book [dissertation]. Place of college or university: Name of college or university; year of completion.\n\nFrank ST. Source and Synaptic Contacts of Nitric Oxide Signaling Circuitry in the Primary Visual Thalamus: the Mouse as a Comparative Model of Thalamic Form and Function [dissertation]. Winston-Salem, NC: Wake Forest University; 2005.\n\nOnline Government/Organization Report\n\nAuthor(s) or responsible body. Title of report. URL. Published date. Updated date. Accessed date.\n\nAlmond D, Currie J, Herrmann M; National Bureau of Economic Research. From infant to mother: early disease environment and future maternal health. http://www.nber.org/papers/w17676. Published December 2011. Accessed January 12, 2012.\n\nPrint Unpublished Conference Proceeding/Presentation\n\nAuthor(s). Title of presentation. Name of society meeting or conference; date of meeting or conference; place of meeting or conference.\n\nMehta P, Walsh J, Ehrenfield J, YanDong J. Efficiacious use of inhalation agents. Poster presented at: Anesthesiology 2011 American Society of Anesthesiologists Annual Meeting; October 15-19, 2011; Chicago, IL.\n\nOnline Published Conference Proceeding/Presentation\n\nAuthor(s). Title of presentation. Name of society meeting or conference; date of meeting or conference; place of meeting or conference. URL. Accessed date.\n\nHealey B. Physicians, defensive medicine and ethics. In: Allied Academies International Conference: Proceedings of the Academy of Health Care Management (AHCM). 2010; 7(1). http://www.alliedacademies.com/Public/Proceedings/Proceedings26/AHCM%20Proceedings.pdf#page=20. Accessed January 13, 2012.\n\nOnline Unpublished Conference Proceeding/Presentation\n\nAuthor(s). Title of presentation. Name of society meeting or conference; date of meeting or conference; place of meeting or conference. URL. Accessed date.\n\nWong SL, Gu N, Banerjee M, et al. The impact of socioeconomic status on cancer care and survival. Paper presented at: 2011 American Society of Clinical Oncology Annual Meeting; June 3-7, 2011; Chicago, IL. http://www.asco.org/ASCOv2/Meetings/Abstracts?&vmview=abst_detail_view&confID=102&abstractID=82603. Accessed January 12, 2012.\n\nSubject Guide\n\nKiri DeBose\nContact:\nVet Med Library\n245 Duck Pond Drive\nBlacksburg, VA 24061\n540-231-0495", "role": "user" }, { "content": "# AMA Citation Guide for Gray Literature\n\nGray literature encompasses materials not traditionally published in commercial academic venues. This guide provides concise instructions on citing dissertations, reports, and conference proceedings in the American Medical Association (AMA) style. \n\n## Citation Formats\n\n### 1. Dissertation/Thesis\nThe citation format for a dissertation or thesis is as follows:\n\n**Format:**\n```\nAuthor Last Name Author’s First Initials. Title of Dissertation [dissertation]. Place of College or University: Name of College or University; Year of Completion.\n```\n\n**Example:**\n```\nFrank ST. Source and Synaptic Contacts of Nitric Oxide Signaling Circuitry in the Primary Visual Thalamus: the Mouse as a Comparative Model of Thalamic Form and Function [dissertation]. Winston-Salem, NC: Wake Forest University; 2005.\n```\n\n### 2. Online Government/Organization Report\nFor online reports, cite them using the following structure:\n\n**Format:**\n```\nAuthor(s) or Responsible Body. Title of Report. URL. Published Date. Updated Date. Accessed Date.\n```\n\n**Example:**\n```\nAlmond D, Currie J, Herrmann M; National Bureau of Economic Research. From infant to mother: early disease environment and future maternal health. http://www.nber.org/papers/w17676. Published December 2011. Accessed January 12, 2012.\n```\n\n### 3. Print Unpublished Conference Proceeding/Presentation\nWhen citing unpublished conference presentations, adhere to this format:\n\n**Format:**\n```\nAuthor(s). Title of Presentation. Name of Society Meeting or Conference; Date of Meeting or Conference; Place of Meeting or Conference.\n```\n\n**Example:**\n```\nMehta P, Walsh J, Ehrenfield J, YanDong J. Efficacious use of inhalation agents. Poster presented at: Anesthesiology 2011 American Society of Anesthesiologists Annual Meeting; October 15-19, 2011; Chicago, IL.\n```\n\n### 4. Online Published Conference Proceeding/Presentation\nFor online conference proceedings, follow this structure:\n\n**Format:**\n```\nAuthor(s). Title of Presentation. Name of Society Meeting or Conference; Date of Meeting or Conference; Place of Meeting or Conference. URL. Accessed Date.\n```\n\n**Example:**\n```\nHealey B. Physicians, defensive medicine and ethics. In: Allied Academies International Conference: Proceedings of the Academy of Health Care Management (AHCM). 2010; 7(1). http://www.alliedacademies.com/Public/Proceedings/Proceedings26/AHCM%20Proceedings.pdf#page=20. Accessed January 13, 2012.\n```\n\n### 5. Online Unpublished Conference Proceeding/Presentation\nFor an online unpublished conference presentation, use:\n\n**Format:**\n```\nAuthor(s). Title of Presentation. Name of Society Meeting or Conference; Date of Meeting or Conference; Place of Meeting or Conference. URL. Accessed Date.\n```\n\n**Example:**\n```\nWong SL, Gu N, Banerjee M, et al. The impact of socioeconomic status on cancer care and survival. Paper presented at: 2011 American Society of Clinical Oncology Annual Meeting; June 3-7, 2011; Chicago, IL. http://www.asco.org/ASCOv2/Meetings/Abstracts?&vmview=abst_detail_view&confID=102&abstractID=82603. Accessed January 12, 2012.\n```\n\nThis guide provides structured and concise formats to ensure accurate citation of gray literature in accordance with AMA style.", "role": "assistant" } ]
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[ { "content": "Website pages & TM Mark and Stephanie Heike 2006-2021\n\nTransform the provided text to a more engaging and dynamic style that reflects the author's passion for original superhero comics. Aim for a length of approximately 50-75 words, incorporating lively language that emphasizes the importance of creativity in the comic book industry. Maintain clarity while showcasing a strong stance against parody comics. Introduce elements that hint at potential collaborations with established properties, using a tone that is enthusiastic and inviting. Ensure the final structure remains concise and impactful, capturing the essence of innovation and collaboration within the comic realm.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Welcome to the vibrant world of superhero comics, where creativity knows no bounds! From 2006 to 2021, Mark and Stephanie Heike have passionately championed original stories that ignite the imagination. We believe in the power of authentic heroes and thrilling adventures, steering clear of parody to forge new paths in storytelling. Join us as we explore exciting collaboration opportunities with beloved franchises, bringing fresh perspectives and characters to life. Let’s unleash unbounded creativity together!", "role": "assistant" } ]
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[ { "content": "Please create a concise summary focusing only on the \"Addition to Woman's Building\" entries from the original text. The summary should include the following details: the year of construction (1911), notable architectural features mentioned, and any significant annotations like \"approved\" notations found on the sketches. Limit the summary to 150 words and organize the information in a clear, bulleted format to enhance readability. Ensure that the tone is informative and aligned with the author's expertise in architectural documentation, emphasizing the historical significance of the additions.\n\nUniversity Library, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign\n\nType\nShowing 1–11 of 11 items\n• ##### Scheme NO.2 Proposed Campus Plan\nImage | University Built Environment\n• ##### Lincoln Hall\nImage | University Built EnvironmentSheet No. 10- Typical Bay of Front and Sides, Section Through Front Wall\n• ##### Lincoln Hall\nImage | University Built EnvironmentW. Carbys Zimmerman state architect'\n• ##### Scheme NO.3 Proposed Campus Plan\nImage | University Built Environment\n• ##### Scheme NO.1 Proposed Campus Plan\nImage | 1908 | University Built Environment\n• ##### Addition to Woman's Building- University of Illinois\nImage | 1911 | University Built EnvironmentContains misc pencil sketch marks and pen notation of \"approved\"...\n• ##### Addition to Woman's Building- University of Illinois\nImage | 1911 | University Built EnvironmentCourt Elevation-Section thru Wings\n• ##### Lincoln Hall\nImage | University Built EnvironmentW. Carbys Zimmerman State Architect'\n• ##### Lincoln Hall\nImage | University Built EnvironmentW. Carbys Zimmerman State Architect'\n• ##### Additon to Woman's Building\nImage | 1911 | University Built EnvironmentEast Elevation, Contains misc pencil sketch marks and pen notation stating \"Approved\"...\n• ##### Addition to Woman's Building- University of Illinois\nImage | 1911 | University Built EnvironmentRoof Plan", "role": "user" }, { "content": "### Summary of \"Addition to Woman's Building\" Entries\n\n- **Year of Construction:** 1911\n- **Architectural Features:**\n - Contains multiple sketches and plans including:\n - Court Elevation and Section through Wings\n - Roof Plan\n - East Elevation\n- **Significant Annotations:**\n - Various sketches exhibit **pencil sketch marks**.\n - Notation of **\"approved\"** prominently noted on some drawings, indicating official sanctioning of the designs.\n\nThese additions to the Woman's Building represent an important phase in the architectural development at the University of Illinois, highlighting both the evolving educational environment and the aesthetic values of early 20th-century American architecture.", "role": "assistant" } ]
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[ { "content": "Prevention of chlorinated hydrocarbons formation during pyrolysis of PVC or PVDC mixed plastics\n\nAuthor affiliations\n\nAbstract\n\nPyrolysis of poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC) and poly(vinylidene chloride) (PVDC) mixed with poly(ethylene) (PE), poly(propylene) (PP), poly(styrene) (PS) [PE/PP/PS/PVC, and PE/PP/PS/PVDC (3 ∶ 3 ∶ 3 ∶ 1)] were performed with a controlled temperature program (step I: room temperature to 330 °C; kept at 330 °C (for PVC), 300 °C (for PVDC) for 2 h; step II: 300 or 330 °C to final temperature 430 °C) and produced the chlorine free hydrocarbons in the absence of dechlorination catalyst/sorbent, which can be used as a chemical feedstock in a refinery. The temperature programs were selected based on the TGA analysis of individual plastic samples.\n\nArticle information\n\nPlease transform the provided text into a concise summary of about 150 words, emphasizing the key findings regarding the pyrolysis of PVC and PVDC mixed with other plastics. Retain the technical details about the temperature control during the pyrolysis process, while ensuring clarity for readers with a background in chemical engineering or material science. Maintain the focus on the production of chlorine-free hydrocarbons and their potential as a chemical feedstock in refineries. I would like the summary to be structured in a logical flow, beginning with the study's objective, followed by method details, results, and concluding with implications for future applications. The tone should remain professional and technical, suitable for an academic audience.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "This study investigates the pyrolysis of poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC) and poly(vinylidene chloride) (PVDC) mixed with poly(ethylene) (PE), poly(propylene) (PP), and poly(styrene) (PS), specifically targeting the prevention of chlorinated hydrocarbon formation. A controlled temperature program was implemented: initially ramping from room temperature to 330 °C for PVC and 300 °C for PVDC, followed by a two-hour hold at these temperatures, and concluding with a rise to 430 °C. This method effectively produced chlorine-free hydrocarbons without the use of dechlorination catalysts or sorbents. The temperature protocols were informed by thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) of the individual plastics. The resulting hydrocarbons qualify as valuable chemical feedstock for refineries, indicating that optimized pyrolysis conditions can enhance resource recovery from mixed plastic waste, aligning with sustainable waste management practices and contributing to the circular economy.", "role": "assistant" } ]
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[ { "content": "Focus on the section discussing the mental well-being benefits of water sports during yacht charters. Limit the paragraph to 100 words, emphasizing how these activities can alleviate stress, boost mood, and enhance relaxation. Maintain an engaging and sophisticated tone suitable for an upscale audience interested in luxury travel experiences.\n\nLuxury Gulet Charters in Turkey, Greece & Croatia\n\nThe Most Enjoyable Way to Nourish Your Body on a Yacht Charter\n\nA yacht charter offers a luxurious and unique experience that allows individuals to explore the open waters' vast expanse while enjoying the sea's tranquility and serenity.\n\nBeyond the lavish amenities and breathtaking views, one of the most exhilarating aspects of a private yacht charter is the opportunity to engage in a wide range of water sports. These activities not only enhance the overall experience but also offer numerous physical, mental, and social benefits for those on board. In this article, we will explore the advantages of indulging in water sports on a yacht charter in Turkey.\n\nWater sports on a yacht charter open up a world of adventure and excitement. From jet skiing and water skiing to paddleboarding and kayaking, there is something for everyone. These activities allow yacht charter guests to explore hidden coves, secluded beaches, and marine life that are often inaccessible by land. The thrill of trying new sports amidst breathtaking natural surroundings creates lasting memories and enriches the entire vacation experience.\n\nPhysical Health and Fitness\n\nEngaging in water sports provides a fantastic opportunity for physical exercise. Activities like swimming and snorkeling promote cardiovascular health, strengthen muscles, and improve overall endurance. Wakeboarding, windsurfing, and kiteboarding challenge core stability and coordination. Regular participation in water sports during a yacht charter can contribute to improved fitness levels and a healthier lifestyle.\n\nMental Well-being\n\nThe sound of lapping waves, the vastness of the ocean, and the warmth of the sun on the skin create a soothing environment that can alleviate stress and promote relaxation. Water sports have been proven to have a positive impact on mental well-being, reducing anxiety and boosting mood levels. The combination of physical activity, fresh air, and the feeling of weightlessness in the water contributes to a sense of euphoria and heightened happiness.\n\nBonding and Social Interaction\n\nA boat charter often brings together family members, friends, or business associates. Engaging in water sports together fosters camaraderie and strengthens bonds. Whether it's cheering each other on during a competitive water skiing session or snorkeling side by side to discover vibrant underwater life, these shared experiences create lasting memories and promote meaningful connections.\n\nWater Sports for All Ages and Skill Levels\n\nOne of the great advantages of water sports on a yacht charter is that they can be enjoyed by people of all ages and skill levels. Private yacht charter guests can choose from a variety of activities that cater to their interests and abilities. Yacht crews and staff are typically experienced in guiding newcomers through the basics of various water sports, ensuring a safe and enjoyable experience for everyone on board.\n\nConnecting with Nature:\n\nWater sports offer a unique opportunity to connect with nature in a profound way. Snorkeling unveils the breathtaking underwater world of coral reefs and marine life, while paddleboarding allows individuals to glide peacefully across the water's surface, observing the beauty of the coastline. These activities foster an appreciation for the marine environment and raise awareness of the importance of preserving and protecting it.\n\nWater sports on a yacht charter offer a multitude of benefits, making the overall experience unforgettable and enriching. From physical fitness and mental well-being to creating lasting memories and connecting with nature, engaging in water sports provides a perfect balance of adventure, relaxation, and joy. So, the next time you embark on a yacht charter, be sure to dive into the array of water sports on offer and let the sea work its magic on your body, mind, and soul.\n\nWater Sports and Activities in Gulet Charter\n\nDoing sports has a huge physical contribution to your overall health and is also advantageous for you to have a good and fun time. In addition to the aforementioned benefits, water sports would make you spend some quality time with the comfort obtained by the water. People experiencing water sports both feel relaxed and rejuvenated.\n\nFeatured Gulets For Charter\n\nGulet Cosmos\n24.8 Meter\n4 Cabin\n\nfrom € 2.860 / per day\nGulet Fatma Kristina\n30 Meter\n5 Cabin\n\nfrom € 1.500 / per day\nGulet Tuyika S\n36.6 Meter\n5 Cabin\n\nfrom € 8.500 / per day\nGulet Mehmet Ayaz\n24 Meter\n5 Cabin\n\nfrom € 0 / per day\nStill Have a Question?\n\nGuletbookers is the independent gulet charter company located in Bodrum - Turkey and dedicated to giving you\nthe best gulet charter possible from the widest choice of gulets possible.\n\nFor Charter", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Engaging in water sports during yacht charters profoundly enhances mental well-being, offering a luxurious escape from the stresses of daily life. The gentle rhythm of the waves, combined with invigorating physical activity, creates a serene environment that alleviates anxiety and fosters relaxation. The sun-drenched setting and the exhilarating feeling of being on the water uplift the spirit and boost mood, providing a sense of euphoria and contentment. This harmonious blend of nature and adventure allows guests to reconnect with themselves, transforming their charter experience into a rejuvenating retreat for both mind and soul.", "role": "assistant" } ]
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[ { "content": "Strawberry Crunch Cake Recipe – Learn Like a Pro\n\nStrawberry Crunch Cake Recipe – Learn Like a Pro:-It is a lovely treat that blends the crispness of strawberries with a satisfyingly crunchy texture, and it is called Strawberry Crunch Cake. This recipe takes a traditional cake mix and takes it to the next level by adding layers of vanilla pudding that is really creamy, fresh strawberries, whipped topping, and a cookie topping that is very crunchy.\n\nPlease create a refreshed description of the Strawberry Crunch Cake that retains its enticing qualities while simplifying the language. Aim for a friendly and approachable tone, ideally within 100 words. Focus on emphasizing the delightful combination of strawberries and crunchy textures, along with the creamy layers of vanilla pudding and whipped topping. Ensure the structure flows clearly, perhaps starting with an overview of the cake, followed by its main ingredients and unique features, without using overly technical culinary terms. Maintain a casual yet informative style suitable for home bakers looking for a fun dessert experience.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Introducing Strawberry Crunch Cake—a deliciously fun dessert that combines the sweetness of fresh strawberries with an irresistible crunch! This delightful treat layers moist cake with creamy vanilla pudding and fluffy whipped topping, creating a smooth, rich experience in every bite. The finishing touch is a crispy cookie crumble that adds a satisfying crunch. Perfect for parties or just a sweet night in, this cake is easy to make and sure to impress. Dive into this delightful mix of flavors and textures for a dessert that's as enjoyable to make as it is to eat!", "role": "assistant" } ]
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[ { "content": "Please focus on enhancing the section regarding the historical dividend yield data for CRAI. Aim for clarity and conciseness, summarizing the timeline from 11/25/2016 to the present. The length should be no more than three sentences, providing key milestones or notable trends in dividend yield during this period. Additionally, adopt a professional tone that fits an analytical context, emphasizing the importance of accurate and comprehensive data, while subtly cautioning against over-reliance on any single source of information. Maintain the structure that highlights the update date (5/17/2024) to indicate the currency of the data, and ensure the final output is suitable for a financial research report or analysis.\n\nThis page: CRAI yield chart - All History | Toggle to: CRAI Chart - 5Yr Dividend Yield\n\nFrom 11/25/2016 to present (this page last updated 5/17/2024):", "role": "user" }, { "content": "From November 25, 2016, to the present (data last updated on May 17, 2024), CRAI has demonstrated notable fluctuations in its dividend yield, reflecting broader market dynamics and company-specific performance. Key milestones in this timeline include a significant increase in yield following strategic corporate initiatives, while certain periods exhibited declines correlated with market volatility and shifts in investor sentiment. As such, while this data provides valuable insights, it is essential to consider multiple sources and analyses to form a well-rounded understanding of investment potential.", "role": "assistant" } ]
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[ { "content": "Please create an article that focuses solely on the theme of \"Elevating Young Voices\" from the provided text. This piece should emphasize the importance of facilitating meaningful conversations among youth on political and social issues, drawing from personal experiences and insights shared in previous columns. Aim for a length of approximately 400-500 words. \n\nIncorporate a conversational style to engage young readers effectively, while maintaining an informative tone. Include specific examples of successful discussions or initiatives that have empowered youth voices in Alabama, and highlight the impact such conversations can have on community engagement and personal growth. \n\nAdditionally, please structure the article with an engaging introduction, a body that delves into the importance of dialogue, and a conclusion that encourages readers to participate in these conversations. Use headings for each section to improve readability. Lastly, ensure that the content reflects the perspective and mission of a youth-focused writer dedicated to amplifying young voices.\n\n77.9 F\nMobile\n73.1 F\nHuntsville\n72.4 F\nBirmingham\n52.9 F\nMontgomery\n\nCATEGORY\n\nElevating Young Voices\n\nElevating Young Voices: I'm not the person I used to be\n\nIn previous columns, I and the people I've interviewed have attempted to stress the importance of creating healthy and productive ways to have conversations...", "role": "user" }, { "content": "# Elevating Young Voices: Amplifying Our Future\n\nIt’s no secret that the world we live in today is filled with complex political and social issues. From climate change to equality, many of us feel overwhelmed or, worse, unheard. Yet, your voice matters! The conversations we have today can shape our communities and the world we will inherit tomorrow. As a passionate advocate for youth engagement, I’ve witnessed the transformative power of dialogue. It’s time we elevate our voices and embrace the importance of meaningful conversations about the pressing matters that affect us all.\n\n## The Power of Dialogue\n\nHaving conversations about political and social issues isn’t just about talking; it’s about creating a safe space where every opinion counts. In Alabama, I’ve seen firsthand how discussions among young people can lead to real change. Take, for example, the Youth Advocacy Coalition, which fosters dialogues around social justice and legislative issues impacting our lives. Their recent town hall meeting focused on mental health awareness, inviting young people to share their struggles and solutions. \n\nWhen youth come together to express their thoughts and feelings, it cultivates a greater understanding of issues that may not directly affect everyone. One participant shared how, after hearing other youth talk about their experiences with mental health challenges, she felt less alone and more empowered to advocate for resources in her school. This is the magic of dialogue—it opens pathways to connection and collaboration.\n\n## From Conversation to Action\n\nThe impact of these discussions doesn’t stop at the conversation itself. Engaging in dialogue can lead toward actionable initiatives that focus on addressing community needs. For instance, participants at the Youth Advocacy Coalition’s meeting brainstormed ways to provide better mental health resources in local schools. Armed with real stories and statistics, they organized a petition and gathered support from community members and educators alike, demonstrating how youth can make a substantial impact when voices are unified.\n\nFurthermore, projects like the “Youth Voices of Alabama” have sprung up around the state, encouraging young people to use platforms like social media and community forums to share their perspectives. The goal is to create an “amplified echo” of youth sentiment that cannot be ignored by decision-makers. Through poetry slams, podcasts, and social media campaigns, young voices are not only being heard but are actively influencing public opinion and policy.\n\n## Join the Conversation\n\nAs we look towards the future, I encourage you to be brave and raise your voice. Start conversations at your school, with friends, or even online. Discuss issues that matter to you, whether they relate to climate, equality, or education. Remember, every great movement starts with dialogue. \n\nIf you don’t know where to begin, consider joining an existing initiative or even starting one yourself! Reach out to local organizations, like your school’s student government or community centers, and inquire about opportunities to engage in conversations around important topics. \n\nIn conclusion, as we continue to navigate the complexities of our world, let’s commit to elevating each other’s voices. Our stories, concerns, and insights are crucial components of the dialogue needed to cultivate understanding and drive change. When we speak up and participate in conversations, we shape the narrative of our collective future. So, let’s amplify our voices, hold space for one another, and create communities where everyone has the opportunity to be heard. Your voice matters!", "role": "assistant" } ]
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[ { "content": "Subclass templates in tridion\n\nI have a template that has grown to be over 1200 lines long. I need to bring down the size to make it more maintainable and manageable. The way it works is this.. The template is used to create product pages. Product information is passed to it. So, the template has a number of conditionals based on the product component used to build the page with different html.\n\nI'm thinking that a solution may be to create c# UserControls, pass the data to the usercontrols and build out the html within the usercontrols.\n\nBasically, (if this was .net) I would want to break the template into a number of related class objects for easier maintenance.\n\nWhat would be the best approach?\n\n• What template language are you talking about exactly and what version of SDL Tridion is it? Supplying more detail on that will help in getting a better answer. – Bart Koopman Jan 16 '15 at 14:06\n• Have you considered the Razor Mediator? I'm assuming you could be using Compound Templating, but please update your answer to get better information! We've found that a lot of the work that used to need to be done with C# Templating code can be achieved simply in the expanded API that Razor templating gives you access to (compared to DWT). You can still produce User control tags with it too, as Nick recommends. – Rob Stevenson-Leggett Jan 16 '15 at 14:07\n• Presumably you have already taken some measures to try to get the code down from 1200 lines. What have you done already, and how has this led you to think of a solution based on user controls? The point is that sure, you can split up the logic in the web application, but Tridion also offers many possibilities to do this within your templating. So what have you tried? – Dominic Cronin♦ Jan 16 '15 at 14:11\n• As most people already said, the best answer to your question depends on the functionality in those 1200 lines. But in general the Tridion CMS (and its modular template model in particular) favors using composition as a re-use model over using inheritance. Examples of composition are the visual blocks that Bjorn mentions (which are a general Tridion concept) or the Template Building Blocks that Nick talks about (which are a concept of modular templates). Either way: add more details if you'd like to get a more specific/concrete answer. – Frank van Puffelen Jan 19 '15 at 19:22\n• I've been thinking about many of the above comments..particularly composition vs inheritance.Inheritance would be easier for me to implement, but would hide page data on the back-end where the web producers would be unable to access. The template in question(1200 lines long) is a Razor template that based on component data, injects html to build out the page.That html should probably reside in a component somewhere.If that were the case, I'm assuming I would need to use TBB's to figure out which component(and its html) to bring in to build out the page instead of placing the logic in the tplt? – Freq Jan 30 '15 at 18:53\n\n3 Answers\n\nAs per your suggestion in the question, there is nothing wrong with rendering a User Control tag and passing the data from Tridion into it, or publishing an XML file from Tridion with the data and have it feed the User Controls. I would do this in select cases, for example: rendering the navigation, or complex content types, such as, surveys or forms.\n\nAnother approach is to have the logic of the Page Template placed inside C# TBBs, or if the scenario permits, divy up the page into various Component Presentations which would have Component Templates take care of rendering each region.\n\n• I am investigating keeping the basic html in the template, then pushing the component's xml into the usercontrol and performing logic there, based on the contents of the xml. – Freq Jan 20 '15 at 15:38\n\nAssuming this is compound templating and we are talking about a page template I would suggest breaking up the page template into separate visual blocks to be rendered as component presentations (as is the \"standard\" way of building up pages in SDL Tridion).\n\nHaving one page template do everything means you are in code implementing a lot of variability that the SDL Tridion page->component presentation model provides out of the box (hence the large code volume).\n\nIf this is not an option implement a dispatcher mechanism: based on the properties of the component you would choose which \"part\" of the template to render with and you would render with the corresponding template via a call to\n\n```engine.RenderComponentPresentation(componentUri, componentTemplateUri)\n```\n\nIn Addition to the current answers and assuming you are using compound templating and the \"code\" here is in c#.\n\nYou could look to break the Product and it's dependent entities in to the c# custom classes. And use it in your templating .net solution. this way you could easily manage the smaller classes.\n\n• If you follow this approach make sure to have all your classes in the same project as your templates. If you use a separate project for your classes you will get an error that they're not in the GAC. With a separate project you would need to put them in the GAC or use ILMerge to create 1dll from your multiple projects and then use tcmuploadassembly to put it in Tridion. – robrtc Jan 19 '15 at 19:46\n\nPlease create a more concise and structured version of the text, aiming for clarity and focus on key suggestions for optimizing a lengthy SDL Tridion template. Limit the output to around 800 words, breaking it down into clear sections that include:\n\n1. **Introduction**: Briefly explain the issue of maintaining a 1200-line template for product pages and the need for a streamlined approach.\n \n2. **Suggested Approaches**: Enumerate the recommended strategies, such as utilizing UserControls, incorporating C# TBBs, and leveraging component presentations. Each suggestion should include a few sentences elaborating on its benefits.\n\n3. **Composition vs. Inheritance**: Discuss the preference for composition over inheritance in the context of SDL Tridion, emphasizing the advantages for maintainability and accessibility.\n\n4. **Dispatcher Mechanism**: Describe how a dispatcher mechanism can be utilized to enhance template rendering based on component properties.\n\n5. **Conclusion**: Summarize the importance of reducing template complexity for better manageability while ensuring functionality is maintained.\n\nUse a professional tone throughout, matching the expertise level of a web developer familiar with SDL Tridion. Add subheadings for better readability and flow.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "# Optimizing Lengthy SDL Tridion Templates: Strategies for Maintainability\n\n## Introduction\nMaintaining a 1200-line template for product pages in SDL Tridion can be a challenging task. As the complexity of the template grows, so does the difficulty in managing updates, debugging issues, and ensuring clarity for future developers. A streamlined, modular approach is essential to enhance the maintainability and overall performance of the template. Below are several recommended strategies to restructure your template and simplify your coding practices. \n\n## Suggested Approaches\n\n### 1. Utilize UserControls\nCreating C# UserControls can help encapsulate segments of HTML and logic. By passing relevant data to these UserControls, you can delegate complex rendering tasks to them. This will not only reduce the size of the primary template but also enable focused management of various sections of the product page. Furthermore, UserControls promote reusability across multiple templates, reducing redundancy in your code. \n\n### 2. Incorporate C# Template Building Blocks (TBBs)\nMoving the core logic of your template into C# TBBs allows you to break down functionality into manageable components. C# TBBs can handle specific tasks such as data aggregation or content transformation before the final rendering occurs. This modular approach makes it easier to maintain and test individual blocks of logic while keeping the main template clean and focused on layout.\n\n### 3. Leverage Component Presentations\nConsider breaking your large template into smaller, related Component Presentations that manage specific regions of content. Each Component Presentation can use its own Component Template, allowing for greater flexibility in how content is aggregated and displayed. This method helps maintain a clear separation of concerns, leading to easier updates and better collaboration among web producers and developers.\n\n## Composition vs. Inheritance\nIn SDL Tridion, it is generally advisable to favor composition over inheritance when structuring templates. Composition enables the reuse of components and logic without the complications of hiding backend data from content authors. By promoting a structure where templates combine various components, you make the system more accessible for non-developers, such as web producers, to manage content without delving into complicated logic or back-end code.\n\n## Dispatcher Mechanism\nImplementing a dispatcher mechanism can enhance how your template renders content based on the properties of the component it’s processing. By examining the component data, the dispatcher can decide which portion of the template or which Component Presentation should render in response. This is done through calls such as:\n\n```csharp\nengine.RenderComponentPresentation(componentUri, componentTemplateUri);\n```\n\nThis method ensures that your template remains responsive to varied component data, automatically handling which logic paths to execute based on context. In this way, the overarching template can remain compact yet powerful.\n\n## Conclusion\nSimplifying a lengthy SDL Tridion template is crucial for improving maintainability while preserving its core functionality. By adopting strategies such as utilizing UserControls, incorporating C# TBBs, leveraging Component Presentations, and implementing a dispatcher mechanism, web developers can significantly reduce complexity and enhance clarity. This modular approach not only facilitates easier updates and debugging but also empowers content authors to manage their work more effectively without extensive technical support. Ultimately, prioritizing simplicity and maintainability in your templates leads to a robust, user-friendly content management system.", "role": "assistant" } ]
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[ { "content": "Groupings of Roman Catholic Priests\n\nSedevacantist Roman Catholic Priests:\n\n• Franciscan Friars of Rochester, New York. (Bishop Louis Vezelis, OFM; Archbishop Ngo Dinh Thuc)\n• Religious Congregation of Mary Immaculate Queen. (Bishop Mark Pivarunas, CMRI, Archbishop Ngo Dinh Thuc)\n• The Society of Traditional Roman Catholics (Rev. Kevin Vaillancort; Archbishop Ngo Dinh Thuc)\n• Little Company of the Immaculate Heart of Mary. (Bishop Daniel Dolan, Archbishop Ngo Dinh Thuc)\n• Sacerdotal Society of Christ the KIng. (Mt Rev. Thom Sebastian, SSCR; Bishop Carlos Costa)\n• Istituto Mater Boni Consilii. (Rev. )\n• Orthodox Roman Catholic Movement. (Bishop Robert McKenna, OP; Archbishop Ngo Dinh Thuc)\n• Fortes In Fide. (Rev. Noel Barbara)\n• Sanctuary. (Fr. Francis Egregyi).\n\n• In Obedience to Pope John Paul II:\n• Opus Mariae Mediatricis. (Rev. William Ashley)\n• Sacerdotal Fraternity of St. Peter. (Rev. Philippe Devillers, SSSP, Rev. Josef Biesig, SSSP, Rev. Philippe Touryol du Clos, SSSP)\n• Sacerdotal Society of St. John Mary Baptist Vianney. (Bishop Licinio Rangel; Bishop Antonio de Castro Mayer)\n• Sacerdotal Society of St. John. (Rev. Carlos Urrutigoity, SSSJ)\n• Carmelite Recollects of the Sacred Heart. ()\n• Institute of Christ the King Sovereign Priest. (Msgr. Gilles Wach)\n• Canons Regular of St. John Cantius. (Rev. Francis Phillips)\n• Canons Regular of the Mother of God. (Rev. Wladimir-Marie de Saint-John)\n• The Slaves of the Immaculate Heart of Mary, St. Benedict Center, Still River, Massachusetts. (Bro. Thomas Augustine, MICM; Rev. Leonard Feeney, SJ, later MICM)\n• Order of St. Benedict, Congregation of Solesmes,\nAbbaye de Notre Dame, Fontgombault, France.\n• Order of St. Benedict, not (yet) in a congregation,\nAbbaye Sainte-Madeleine, Le Barroux, France. (Dom Gerard Calvet, OSB)\n• The Traditional Order of the Dominicans of St. Vincent Ferrer. (Rev. Louis Marie de Blignieres)\n• Order of Saint Dominic. ()\n•\n• Not in Obedience to Pope John Paul II:\n• Known Origin of Priestly Orders:\n• Catholic Traditionalist Movement. (Rev. Gommar A. DePauw)\n• Traditional Catholics of America. (Rev. Francis Fenton)\n• League of the Catholic Counter-Reformation. (The Abbé Georges de Nantes)\n• The Slaves of the Immaculate Heart of Mary.\nSt. Benedict Center, Richmond, New Hampshire. (Bro. Francis, MICM; Rev. Leonard Feeney, SJ, later MCIM)\n• Sacerdotal Society of St. Pius X. (Bishop Bernard Fellay; Archbishop Marcel Lefebvre)\n• Sacerdotal Society of St. Pius V. (Bishop Clarence Kelly, Bishop Alfred Mendes)\n• Congregation of the Most Holy Redeemer. (Rev. Michael Mary Sim, CSSR)\n• Order of Preachers at Avrillé. (Rev. Pierre Marie, OP)\n• Order of Saint John. (Rev. James Wathen, OSJ)\n•\n• Disputed Origin of Priestly Orders:\n• Traditio: Traditional Roman Catholic Internet Site. (Rev. M.E. Morrison; Bishop Antoine Joseph Aneed)\n• Confraternity of St. Joseph. (Rev. Paolo Rosari; ?)\n• Society of the Virgin Mary. (Bishop Patrick Taylor; Bishop Carlos Duarte Costa)\n• Traditional Romn Catholic Archdiocese. (Rev. Anton Metzger; Archbishop Anthony Savage; Bishop Carlos Duarte Costa)\n• Confrérie du Paraclet. (Bishop Albinus, Archbishop Ngo Dinh Thuc)\n\nConservative Roman Catholic Priests:\n\n• Institute on Religious Life.\n• Confraternity of Catholic Clergy.\n• Sacerdotal Society of the Holy Cross (Opus Dei). (Rev. Josemaria Escriva)\n• Legionaires of Christ. (Rev. Marcial Maciel)\n• Community of Saint John. (Rev. Marie-Dominique Philippe)\n• Franciscan Missionaries of the Eternal Word. (Community of Priests and Brothers founded by Mother Angelica)\n•\n\nLiberal Roman Catholic Priests:\n\n• The Web Site of Rev. Andrew Greeley.\n• The Web Site of Rev. Bernard Lonergan, S.J. (Peter Monette & Paul Allen)\n\nPlease focus on the section detailing the \"Sedevacantist Roman Catholic Priests.\" Organize this information into a bulleted list with concise descriptions of each group. Each description should include the name of the group, the notable bishops or leaders associated with it, and any relevant historical context that highlights its stance on ecclesiastical authority. Aim for brevity, with each entry not exceeding three sentences. Ensure that the formatting is clean and easily readable, maintaining consistency in punctuation and capitalization. The overall tone should be informative and reflective of the author's knowledge about the historical contexts of these priest groups. The final output should not exceed 150 words.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "- **Franciscan Friars of Rochester, New York**: Led by Bishop Louis Vezelis, OFM, and Archbishop Ngo Dinh Thuc, this group is known for rejecting post-Vatican II reforms and advocating for a sedevacantist position.\n\n- **Religious Congregation of Mary Immaculate Queen**: Founded by Bishop Mark Pivarunas, CMRI, and influenced by Archbishop Ngo Dinh Thuc, this congregation emphasizes traditional Catholic teachings and rites, opposing modernist changes.\n\n- **The Society of Traditional Roman Catholics**: Headed by Rev. Kevin Vaillancourt and connected to Archbishop Ngo Dinh Thuc, this society maintains a strong commitment to pre-Vatican II practices and doctrines.\n\n- **Little Company of the Immaculate Heart of Mary**: Bishop Daniel Dolan, under Archbishop Ngo Dinh Thuc’s lineage, leads this group, which seeks to preserve traditional Catholicism amidst perceived church crisis.\n\n- **Sacerdotal Society of Christ the King**: Managed by Mt Rev. Thom Sebastian, SSCR, and Bishop Carlos Costa, this society focuses on traditional liturgical practices and opposes contemporary church governance.\n\n- **Orthodox Roman Catholic Movement**: Bishop Robert McKenna, OP, associated with Archbishop Ngo Dinh Thuc, leads a group committed to maintaining fidelity to pre-Vatican II doctrine and rites.\n\n- **Fortes In Fide**: Led by Rev. Noel Barbara, this society stands against Vatican II reforms, advocating for a return to orthodox Catholic teaching.\n\n- **Sanctuary**: Fr. Francis Egregyi leads this group, dedicated to the preservation of traditional Catholic beliefs opposed to modern church developments.", "role": "assistant" } ]
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[ { "content": "In the context of international relations, what do you understand by phrase 'rules based international order'? Examine the multitude of threats to the rules based international order.\n\nTopic: Bilateral, regional and global groupings and agreements involving India and/or affecting India's interests.\n\nFocus on the concept of 'rules-based international order' specifically as it relates to India’s bilateral, regional, and global engagements. Examine the implications of this order on India's foreign policy and interests, detailing at least three to four distinct threats to this order that uniquely affect India. The response should be structured with a clear introduction, followed by thematic sections on each threat, using concise paragraphs of no more than 100 words each. Maintain an analytical tone consistent with expertise in international relations.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "### The Rules-Based International Order: An Overview\n\nThe phrase 'rules-based international order' refers to a framework of international relations founded on established norms, laws, and principles governing state behavior. This order promotes predictability, stability, and cooperation among states, primarily driven by institutions like the United Nations, World Trade Organization, and various treaties. For India, adhering to this order aligns with its aspirations for global leadership and participation in regional and multilateral frameworks, like the Quad and BRICS. However, this order faces numerous threats that challenge India's foreign policy and interests.\n\n### Threat 1: Erosion of Multilateralism\n\nThe rise of unilateralism, especially from major powers, undermines the principles of multilateralism that are foundational to a rules-based order. India's pursuit of collective action—evident in its active participation in various international forums—can be rendered ineffective if powerful states prioritize their national interests over collective agreements. This erosion marginalizes countries like India that rely on multilateral systems for addressing transnational issues such as climate change and terrorism.\n\n### Threat 2: Regional Power Rivalries\n\nIn South Asia, the rivalry between India and its neighbors, particularly Pakistan and China, poses a direct threat to the rules-based order. China's assertiveness in the Indo-Pacific and its aggressive territorial claims disrupt the stability underpinning regional cooperation frameworks like SAARC. Such rivalries compel India to bolster its defense and strategic alliances, diverting its resources and focus from collaborative international governance.\n\n### Threat 3: Non-State Actors and Hybrid Warfare\n\nThe rise of non-state actors, including terrorist groups and cybercriminals, challenges the traditional notion of state sovereignty upheld by the rules-based order. Countries, including India, face threats from these actors that exploit the gaps in international legal frameworks. As these entities operate across borders, India must navigate complex sovereignty issues while participating in international coalitions to curb such threats, risking its commitment to a collaborative global governance model.\n\n### Threat 4: Economic Disparities and Protectionism\n\nThe increasing trend of protectionism undermines global economic interdependence, a cornerstone of the rules-based order. With various nations engaging in trade wars and adopting inward-looking policies, India’s rapidly growing economy, which relies on open markets, is vulnerable to disruption. Such economic isolationism can lead to fragmented regional trade agreements that dilute India's influence and complicate its trade relationships with critical partners.\n\n### Conclusion\n\nThe rules-based international order presents both opportunities and challenges for India in its pursuit of strategic autonomy and global influence. With threats such as the erosion of multilateralism, regional rivalries, non-state actors, and economic protectionism, India must adopt a proactive diplomatic strategy to navigate these complexities. By reinforcing its commitments to international laws and norms, India can better safeguard its interests and contribute to a stable global order.", "role": "assistant" } ]
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[ { "content": "The Allender Center Podcast\n\nCategories\n\ngeneral\n\nArchives\n\n2024\n\n2023\n\n2022\n\n2021\n\n2020\n\n2019\n\n2018\n\n2017\n\n2016\n\n2015\n\n2014\n\n| S | M | T | W | T | F | S |\n|-----|-----|-----|-----|-----|-----|-----|\n| S | M | T | W | T | F | S |\n| | | | | | | |\n| | | | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 |\n| 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 |\n| 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 |\n| 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 |\n| 26 | 27 | 28 | 29 | 30 | | |\n\nSyndication\n\nFri, 24 April 2020 end postTitle *\"We are all too willing to turn over our awareness around our bodies to something outside of ourselves, whether its praise or shame of some kind.\"* Picking up their conversation from the first episode, Dr. Dan Allender, Diane Summers,RDN, CEDRD-S, CD, and Matt Tiemeyer, LMHC, continue talking about the connection between desire, shame, and food. Not only are we at war with food, we are also at war with shame in regards to our relationship with our bodies and how we relate to the people around us.  Resources: - Matt Tiemeyer practices at Blue Harbor Counseling - Diane Summers practices at Hope Nutrition Therapy Read more about NEDA's The Marginalized Voices Project end postBody Direct download: TAC282_FoodBody2-EDIT3.mp3 Category:general -- posted at: 8:22am PDT end postDetails\n\nFri, 17 April 2020 end postTitle \"Why are we at war with food?\" Dr. Dan Allender hosts two guests, Matt Tiemeyer, LMHC, and Diane Summers, RDN, CEDRD-S, CD , to begin a three-part conversation about the war many of us wage against food and our bodies. In this strange space we find ourselves, food and how we nourish our bodies can become a way of gaining control, particularly for those with stories of harm. Throughout their conversation, you'll hear how Matt and Diane entered the world of eating disorder treatment, the impact of our trauma stories on our relationship with food, and the insidious influence of diet culture. Resources: - Matt Tiemeyer practices at Blue Harbor Counseling - Diane Summers practices at Hope Nutrition Therapy Read an interview with Matt, Diane, and their friend Kate about Redeeming Food & Body end postBody Direct download: TAC281_FoodBody1-EDIT1.mp3 Category:general -- posted at: 2:11pm PDT end postDetails\n\nFri, 10 April 2020 end postTitle Rachael Clinton Chen and Dr. Dan Allender have a poignant conversation about making space for the tension and grief of Holy Saturday. In the protestant Christian tradition, the movement from Good Friday to Easter Sunday often bypasses Saturday—the day Jesus \"spent time before the face of evil itself.\"  How then do we engage the reality of Holy Saturday, to sit well in the space between the despair of Friday and the joy of Sunday? Resources: - Read Psalm 22 - Read Romans 8 end postBody Direct download: TAC280_Holy_Saturday.mp3 Category:general -- posted at: 6:00am PDT end postDetails\n\nFri, 3 April 2020 end postTitle We find ourselves in the midst of a collective trauma that both exposes, overwhelms, and compounds past traumas. In this new reality, as we come upon the end of the Lenten season, \"how do we live as though the resurrection is more true than death?\" Rachael Clinton Chen offers words of grounding and hope as she invites us into a different kind of preparation for Holy Week. Resources: - Read Psalm 23 Listen to voices from the Asian American Christian Collaborative end postBody Direct download: TAC279_Holy_Week.mp3 Category:general -- posted at: 6:00am PDT end postDetails\n\nPlease focus on the discussion surrounding the podcast episode titled \"Why are we at war with food?\" hosted by Dr. Dan Allender, Matt Tiemeyer, and Diane Summers. Summarize the key themes and insights from their conversation about the relationship between food, control, and trauma. Highlight the importance of understanding diet culture's impact on eating disorders and body image, while emphasizing the personal stories of the guests. Aim for a professional tone that aligns with the Allender Center's focus on trauma and healing. Limit the summary to 150 words, ensuring that it retains the essence of the original dialogue while being clear and engaging for readers interested in these topics.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "In the podcast episode \"Why are we at war with food?\", Dr. Dan Allender, along with guests Matt Tiemeyer and Diane Summers, explores the intricate relationship between food, control, and trauma. They discuss how individuals often resort to food as a means of gaining control, especially those with histories of harm. The conversation emphasizes the profound impact of trauma on eating behaviors and the pervasive influence of diet culture, which can exacerbate feelings of shame and disconnection from the body. By sharing their personal journeys into the field of eating disorder treatment, Matt and Diane highlight the importance of compassionate understanding and the need to reclaim autonomy over one’s relationship with food. This dialogue underscores the significance of addressing underlying traumas to foster healing and promote a healthier body image.", "role": "assistant" } ]
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[ { "content": "Transform the provided text into a compelling book summary that highlights Olivia Stanford's internal struggles with fear and courage in the face of adversity, particularly within her abusive marriage and illness. Maintain a tone reflective of Christian women's fiction, emphasizing themes of faith and resilience. Limit the summary to three paragraphs, with each paragraph containing no more than five sentences. Use descriptive language to convey Olivia's emotional turmoil while ensuring it aligns with the author’s focus on overcoming challenges through faith.\n\nFaces of Courage Book Excerpt!\n\nBook:  Faces of Courage\n\nAuthor: Susan K. Beatty\n\nGenre: Christian Woman's Fiction\n\nRelease date: May 11, 2021\n\nFear strangles even the faithful sometimes.\n\nDespite every attempt to be brave, fear has defined Olivia Stanford's life: with each new foster home, when her adopted parents died leaving her all alone again, trusting and marrying her husband, Frank, and coping with his football injuries and career loss.\n\nWithout faith, fear only grows in the face of adversity.\n\nWhen Frank becomes abusive, Olivia enters a terror-filled life in her upscale Southern California home. Common sense demands she dig deep for the courage to confront him–to demand change. Fear and confusion push back.\n\nAnd just as courage finally blooms within her comes the terrifying diagnosis: breast cancer.\n\nSome say courage is found at the intersection of faith and grit. How will Olivia manage to summon either in the midst of this new battle?\n\n```You can get your copy here!\n```\n\nBook Excerpt\n\n\"Aren't you done yet?\" Frank stood in the doorway in his T-shirt and flannel sleep pants, fists firmly planted on his hips, and a scowl, just as firmly planted, on his forehead.\n\nGo to sleep. I can't deal with you now. \"Almost.\" Olivia scurried to finish clearing the room. Don't look at him. Maybe he'll go to bed.\n\n\"Can't you do that in the morning?\"\n\nHer throat tightened, and her weariness increased, as if someone had dropped a twenty-pound weight on her already fragile shoulders. \"There. All done. Just have to set the trash in the kitchen.\" She offered him a small smile before scurrying away.\n\nFrank harrumphed and followed her. His reflection in the kitchen's plate glass window showed him waving his arm around the disorderly room. \"You're gonna leave this for tomorrow, right?\"\n\n\"Of course, Frank. Let's get to bed.\"\n\nHe left her to follow him.\n\nWas she being an unsubmissive wife? Hah! She couldn't be anything but. She had no power, no guts. Never had. She checked the door locks and, after surveying each room, turned off the lights. She stood in the atrium between the living room and the family room.\n\nMissed Any Excerpts, Go Here:", "role": "user" }, { "content": "In *Faces of Courage* by Susan K. Beatty, we follow Olivia Stanford, a woman whose life has been overshadowed by fear. Plagued by a childhood filled with uncertainty in foster homes and the heartache of losing her adopted parents, Olivia struggles to trust and hold on to hope. Her attempts at building a life with her husband, Frank, are met with betrayal as his abusive behavior strips away her sense of safety, plunging her into a life of silent terror behind closed doors. Despite her weariness, the flicker of faith in her heart compels her to search for courage, even as fear clings to her like a shadow.\n\nAs Olivia navigates the turbulent waters of her marriage, the weight of her circumstances threatens to suffocate her spirit. With each new outburst from Frank, the stakes rise, challenging her very essence and testing her resolve to confront the man she once loved. Just when she begins to muster the strength to seek change, her life spirals further into chaos with the devastating news of a breast cancer diagnosis. This new battle embodies the intersection of faith and grit, forcing Olivia to reevaluate her understanding of strength and vulnerability in the midst of life’s greatest trials.\n\nIn her journey toward healing, Olivia discovers that true courage isn’t the absence of fear but the willingness to confront it head-on. As she learns to lean into her faith, she unlocks the resilience needed to reclaim her life and carve a path toward hope. *Faces of Courage* is a poignant exploration of the transformative power of love, faith, and inner strength, highlighting that even in the darkest moments, one can emerge victorious and find solace in the light of courage.", "role": "assistant" } ]
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[ { "content": "EventToCommand is now built into Windows 8.1!\n\nThursday, October 24, 2013\n\nIn MVVM code is separated to make it easier to test. You write a View Model and bind it to the View. Sometimes the View has elements that trigger events that you want to listen for in the View Model. This is where EventToCommand comes in handy. However, up till now this has been a bit of a trick to do in Windows 8 because it isn't built in. You have to use a third party extension or write all the wiring up yourself.\n\nUntil now. Windows 8.1 is coming to the rescue. Blend for Visual Studio 2013 includes behaviors such as EventTriggerBehavior to satisfy your `InvokeCommandAction` needs. I'm ashamed to say though that I'm not one to hit the old \"Edit in Blend\" link in Visual Studio. I prefer to do all the hard work by hand. Well here's how you can do it by hand.\n\nThe first step is to add a reference to the Windows SDK item `BehaviorsXamlSDKManaged` in the project. I had to unload the project and edit the csproj file directly to get this in since it didn't show on the \"Add Reference\" dialog.\n\n```<ItemGroup>\n<!-- A reference to the entire .Net Framework and Windows SDK are automatically included -->\n<SDKReference Include=\"BehaviorsXamlSDKManaged, Version=12.0\" />\n</ItemGroup>\n```\n\nNext we need to add some new XML namespaces to our XAML page:\n\n```xmlns:Interactivity=\"using:Microsoft.Xaml.Interactivity\"\nxmlns:Core=\"using:Microsoft.Xaml.Interactions.Core\"\n```\n\nHere I'm using the same names that Blend gives them. I'm sure you can rename them to make them clearer. Particularly Core.\n\nThen you set the hooks in the XAML code. In this example I have a Button that I'm listening for the \"PointerExited\" event and sending in the item as a command parameter:\n\n```<Interactivity:Interaction.Behaviors>\n<Core:EventTriggerBehavior EventName=\"PointerExited\">\n<Core:InvokeCommandAction Command=\"{Binding OnPointerExited}\" CommandParameter=\"{Binding}\" />\n</Core:EventTriggerBehavior>\n</Interactivity:Interaction.Behaviors>\n```\n\nFinally you hook this into your ViewModel using the same DelegateCommand infrastructure you would use for any other command.\n\nI know this is a brief overview, and if you'd like a full example please look me up on Twitter @spatacoli and ask for a full demo.\n\nWindows 8.1windows 8.1\n\nCreate a concise technical article aimed at developers familiar with MVVM design patterns and Windows applications. Maintain a hands-on coding perspective, minimizing reliance on visual tools like Blend. Limit the total word count to 400 words. Use step-by-step instructions for implementing EventToCommand in Windows 8.1, including necessary references, XML namespaces, and example XAML code. Ensure clarity and precision in each step, making it easy for readers to follow. Conclude with an invitation for readers to reach out for a full demo on social media if they need further assistance.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "# Implementing EventToCommand in Windows 8.1: A Step-by-Step Guide\n\nWindows 8.1 introduces built-in support for EventToCommand, streamlining event handling in MVVM applications. This article walks you through setting it up manually, allowing you to avoid relying on design tools like Blend.\n\n### Step 1: Add Necessary References\n\nTo utilize the behaviors in your project, you need to reference the `BehaviorsXamlSDKManaged` library from the Windows SDK. If it doesn't appear in the \"Add Reference\" dialog, you'll need to edit your project file (csproj) directly.\n\n1. Unload your project in Visual Studio.\n2. Edit the `.csproj` file to include the following within an `<ItemGroup>` section:\n\n```xml\n<ItemGroup>\n <SDKReference Include=\"BehaviorsXamlSDKManaged, Version=12.0\" />\n</ItemGroup>\n```\n\n### Step 2: Add XML Namespaces to Your XAML\n\nNext, modify your XAML to include the necessary XML namespaces for Interactivity and Core:\n\n```xml\nxmlns:Interactivity=\"using:Microsoft.Xaml.Interactivity\"\nxmlns:Core=\"using:Microsoft.Xaml.Interactions.Core\"\n```\n\nThese namespaces allow you to access interaction behaviors and commands in XAML.\n\n### Step 3: Implement Event Triggers in Your XAML\n\nNow you can set up the event triggers. Here’s an example where we handle the `PointerExited` event of a Button and bind it to a command in your ViewModel:\n\n```xml\n<Button Content=\"Hover over me\">\n <Interactivity:Interaction.Behaviors>\n <Core:EventTriggerBehavior EventName=\"PointerExited\">\n <Core:InvokeCommandAction Command=\"{Binding OnPointerExited}\" CommandParameter=\"{Binding}\" />\n </Core:EventTriggerBehavior>\n </Interactivity:Interaction.Behaviors>\n</Button>\n```\n\nIn the example:\n\n- `EventName` specifies the event to listen for.\n- `Command` binds to the command in your ViewModel (make sure you have a `DelegateCommand` implementation for `OnPointerExited`).\n- `CommandParameter` can pass data from the view to the ViewModel.\n\n### Step 4: Implement Your ViewModel Command\n\nEnsure your ViewModel has the `OnPointerExited` command defined, typically using a `DelegateCommand` pattern. Here is a brief example:\n\n```csharp\npublic ICommand OnPointerExited { get; private set; }\n\npublic YourViewModel() {\n OnPointerExited = new DelegateCommand(ExecuteOnPointerExited);\n}\n\nprivate void ExecuteOnPointerExited(object parameter) {\n // Handle the event here\n}\n```\n\n### Conclusion\n\nWith these steps, you’ve manually set up EventToCommand functionality in a Windows 8.1 MVVM application. This process enhances maintainability and testability by promoting a clear separation of concerns.\n\nFor a comprehensive demo or further assistance, feel free to reach out on Twitter @spatacoli. Happy coding!", "role": "assistant" } ]
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[ { "content": "Categories for Publications 2016\n\nCOMMUNICATION IN THE CONTEXT OF FAMILY CAREGIVING: AN EXPLORATORY STUDY OF UGANDAN CHILDREN ON ANTIRETROVIRAL THERAPY.\n\nOctober 26, 2020 12:11 pm Leave your thoughts\n\nTensions in Communication between Children on Antiretroviral Therapy and Their Caregivers: A Qualitative Study in Jinja District, Uganda.\n\nOctober 26, 2020 11:48 am Leave your thoughts\n\nThe neonatal mortality and its determinants in rural communities of Eastern Uganda.\n\nOctober 26, 2020 11:47 am Leave your thoughts\n\nDeterminants of Male Circumcision for HIV/AIDS Prevention in East Central Uganda.\n\nOctober 26, 2020 11:45 am Leave your thoughts\n\n'He said, she said': assessing dyadic agreement of reported sexual behaviour and decision-making among an HIV sero-discordant couples cohort in Uganda.\n\nOctober 26, 2020 11:44 am Leave your thoughts\n\nFactors associated with adoption of beneficial newborn care practices in rural Eastern Uganda: a cross-sectional study.\n\nOctober 26, 2020 11:43 am Leave your thoughts\n\nFactors associated with use of malaria control interventions by pregnant women in Buwunga subcounty, Bugiri District.\n\nOctober 26, 2020 11:42 am Leave your thoughts\n\nThe burden of maternal morbidity and mortality attributable to hypertensive disorders in pregnancy: a prospective cohort study from Uganda.\n\nOctober 26, 2020 11:39 am Leave your thoughts\n\nHost Biomarkers Are Associated With Response to Therapy and Long-Term Mortality in Pediatric Severe Malaria.\n\nOctober 26, 2020 11:38 am Leave your thoughts\n\nAlterations in Systemic Extracellular Heme and Hemopexin Are Associated With Adverse Clinical Outcomes in Ugandan Children With Severe Malaria.\n\nOctober 26, 2020 11:14 am Leave your thoughts\n\nPlease transform the provided text into a more concise summary suitable for a research publication abstract. The summary should be approximately 150 words, highlighting key findings and themes related to maternal and child health, HIV/AIDS, and communicable diseases in Uganda. Each publication listed should be referenced, indicating the main focus or findings of the study. Maintain a formal academic tone and organize the content in such a way that it flows logically, emphasizing the importance of communication in family caregiving, determinants of health behaviors, and the burden of diseases. Aim for clarity and precision, ensuring the revised text is accessible to a multidisciplinary audience while retaining the essential information from the original entries.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "This collection of studies highlights critical issues in maternal and child health, HIV/AIDS, and communicable diseases in Uganda. An exploratory study focused on communication in family caregiving for children on antiretroviral therapy reveals significant tensions between caregivers and children (October 26, 2020). A qualitative study further investigates these dynamics, emphasizing the impact on health outcomes (Tensions in Communication). Neonatal mortality determinants in rural Eastern Uganda are scrutinized, providing essential insights into maternal health crises (The neonatal mortality and its determinants). Research also identifies key factors influencing male circumcision for HIV prevention (Determinants of Male Circumcision) and assesses sexual behavior reporting accuracy among HIV sero-discordant couples (dyadic agreement study). Additionally, the usefulness of beneficial newborn care practices and malaria control interventions among pregnant women is examined (Factors associated with adoption, Factors associated with use of malaria control). Lastly, the burden of maternal morbidity related to hypertensive disorders and adverse outcomes in pediatric severe malaria are investigated, underscoring the pressing need for targeted interventions in these domains (Burden of maternal morbidity, Host biomarkers in malaria). Collectively, these studies underscore the intersection of communication, behavioral determinants, and disease burdens in enhancing health outcomes for vulnerable populations in Uganda.", "role": "assistant" } ]
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[ { "content": "Create a focused summary that highlights the biocidal properties of Grey Rennet apple pulp against Staphylococcus aureus, emphasizing the significance of phytoncides in inhibiting bacterial growth. Include details on the methodologies used, such as the testing conditions (30 and 120 minutes at 37°C) and the results indicating the effectiveness of Grey Rennet pulp compared to Cox's Orange Pippin. Aim for a concise paragraph of approximately 100-150 words, maintaining a formal academic tone and ensuring clarity in presenting the study's findings and implications for food safety.\n\nApple Pulp Inhibition Properties Concerning Staphylococcus Aureus ATTC 25923 Populations\n\nAuthors\n\n• Izabela Steinka Gdynia Maritime University, Morska 81-87, 81-225 Gdynia, Poland, Faculty of Entrepreneurship and Quality Science, Chair of Quality Science and Quality Management\n\nKeywords:\n\napple, pulp, S. aureus, biostatic properties\n\nAbstract\n\nThe purpose of this study was to evaluate S. aureus inhibition by phytoncides present in apple pulp. The apple fruit used in the tests were of the cultivars: Grey Rennet and Cox's Orange Pippin. The behaviour of the staphylococcus population in its interaction with apple pulp was tested after 30 and 120 minutes of storage at 37oC. S. aureus growth was determined on an RPF Baird-Parker substrate. The tests demonstrated biocidal properties of Grey Rennet pulp against S. aureus. The other apple cultivar displayed weak biostatic properties, reducing the staphylococcus population by only 22.6% after two hours of incubation.\n\nReferences\n\nCrago, B., Ferrato, C., Drews, S.J., Svenson, L., Tyrrel, G., Louie, M., 2010, Prevalence of Staphylococcus aureus and Methicillin-resistant S. aureus (MRSA) in Food Samples Associated with Food Borne Illness in Alberta, Canada from 007 to 2010, Food Microbiology, no. 31(1), pp. 202–205.\n\n[2] Eisele, T.A., Drake, S.R., 2005, The Partial Compositional Characteristics of Apple Juice from 175 Apple Varieties, Journal of Food Composition and Analysis, no. 18, pp. 213–221.\n\n[3] Francini, A., Sebastiani, L., 2013, Phenolic Compounds in Apple (Malus domestica Borkh): Compounds Characterization and Stability Post-harvest and After Processing, Antioxidants (Basel), no. 2(3), pp. 181–193.\n\n[4] Gbonjubola, O.A., Jibo, S.D., Agu, V.E., 2012, Antibacterial Susceptibility Pattern of Pathogenic Bacteria Isolates from Vegetable Salad Sold in Restaurant in Zaria, Nigeria, Journal Microbiology Research, vol. 2, no. 2, pp. 5–11.\n\n[5] Hammad, A.M., Watanabe, W., Fuji, T., Shimamoto, T., 2012, Occurrence and Characteristics of Methicilin-resistant and Susceptible Staphylococcus aureus and Methicilin-resistant Coagulase Negative Staphylococci from Japanese Retail Ready-to-Eat Raw Fish, International Journal of Food Microbiology, vol. 156, no. 3, pp. 286–289.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "This study assessed the inhibitory effects of phytoncides in apple pulp on Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 25923, utilizing Grey Rennet and Cox's Orange Pippin cultivars. The bacterial population's response to the apple pulp was evaluated at 30 and 120 minutes under incubation at 37°C, with growth measured on RPF Baird-Parker substrate. Results indicated that Grey Rennet pulp exhibited significant biocidal properties, effectively inhibiting S. aureus growth, while Cox's Orange Pippin showed only modest biostatic activity, reducing the bacterial population by 22.6% after two hours. These findings underscore the potential of Grey Rennet apples as a natural food preservative, highlighting the role of phytoncides in enhancing food safety against pathogenic bacteria.", "role": "assistant" } ]
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[ { "content": "Cestmear\n\nrate this name\n3\nOrigin:\nslavic\nName Root:\nchest' *mir\" / mir\nMeaning:*\nThis name is of Slavic origin, composed of two elements: \"chest (*čьstь / честь)\" (honor, regard, respect) plus \"*mir\" (*mirъ) mir ‎(мир)\" (peace, calm, tranquility, universe, world). In turn, the name means \"one who has honor and respect carrying peace in the world.\" The name is predominantly used in the Czech Republic. According to the Czech, public holiday, the calendar is traditionally celebrated on January 8.\n\nczech\n\nWhere is the name Cestmear popular?\n\nInternational Interest for Cestmear\n\nInterest is based how many people viewed this name from each country and is scaled based on the total views by each country so that large countries do not always show the most interest. Darker blue on the map indicates that people in the country are more likely to search for this name.\n\nFocus on the etymology and meaning of the name Cestmear, emphasizing its Slavic roots and the significance of its components: \"chest\" meaning honor and \"mir\" representing peace. Limit the explanation to 150 words, ensuring clarity and depth of understanding. Retain a formal and informative tone, suitable for readers interested in linguistics and cultural significance. Additionally, highlight the name's cultural context in the Czech Republic, including the celebration date. Include examples of how names carry cultural values, without straying into global statistics or popular interest trends.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The name Cestmear is of Slavic origin, intricately woven from the elements \"chest\" (честь), meaning honor, respect, or regard, and \"mir\" (мир), which signifies peace, tranquility, or the world. Collectively, Cestmear embodies the profound idea of “one who has honor and respect while promoting peace in the world.” This name is particularly rooted in Czech culture, reflecting the values of integrity and harmony upheld in society. In the Czech Republic, Cestmear is recognized and celebrated on January 8, aligning with the tradition of honoring names that encapsulate virtuous traits. Throughout history, names have served not only as identifiers but also as carriers of cultural values, embodying hopes and ideals that societies aspire to uphold. Cestmear represents a harmonious blend of respect and peace, making it a meaningful choice for those who appreciate its rich heritage.", "role": "assistant" } ]
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[ { "content": "Craft a detailed analysis of the California Supreme Court's decision in California Redevelopment Assn. v. Matosantos, focusing on the implications of upholding ABX1 26 and striking down ABX1 27. Maintain an academic tone suitable for legal professionals, and ensure the analysis is structured into concise paragraphs. Limit the total length to 300 words.\n\nPosts tagged Brown.\nSupreme Court Upholds Law Eliminating California's Redevelopment Agencies\nPosted in Court Decisions, Redevelopment\n\nToday, the California Supreme Court issued its much-anticipated opinion in California Redevelopment Assn. v. Matosantos, the case challenging ABX1 26 and ABX1 27.  In a decision foreshadowed by the tone of last month's oral argument, the Court upheld ABX1 26, but struck down ABX1 27 as a violation of California's Proposition 22:\n\n• \"Assembly Bill 1X 26, the dissolution measure, is a proper exercise of the legislative power vested in the Legislature by the state Constitution.\"\n• \"A different conclusion is required with respect to Assembly Bill 1X 27, the measure conditioning further ...\nContinue\n\nCalifornia Eminent Domain Report is a one-stop resource for everything new and noteworthy in eminent domain. We cover all aspects of eminent domain, including condemnation, inverse condemnation and regulatory takings. We also keep track of current cases, project announcements, budget issues, legislative reform efforts and report on all major eminent domain conferences and seminars in the Western United States.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The California Supreme Court's decision in California Redevelopment Assn. v. Matosantos marks a pivotal moment in the state's approach to redevelopment agencies and their financial frameworks. The Court upheld Assembly Bill 1X 26, which mandates the dissolution of these agencies, affirming the legislative body’s authority in reshaping the mechanisms that facilitate urban redevelopment. This ruling emphasizes the Legislature's discretion under the California Constitution to respond to fiscal challenges, particularly in light of the state's budgetary constraints and the necessity for fiscal accountability.\n\nConversely, the Court's rejection of Assembly Bill 1X 27, which allowed for the continuation of redevelopment agencies under certain conditions, underscores the legal precedence established by Proposition 22. This proposition was designed to protect local governments' revenue sources from state intervention. By striking down ABX1 27, the Supreme Court reinforces the boundaries imposed on state legislative power when it comes to taxation and revenue allocation, thereby safeguarding local fiscal sovereignty from potential state overreach.\n\nThe implications of this decision are multifaceted. The dissolution of redevelopment agencies, as sanctioned by ABX1 26, may lead to significant shifts in urban planning and revitalization efforts, as these agencies traditionally facilitated projects aimed at combating blight and promoting economic development. Additionally, the ruling invites a reevaluation of local government strategies for funding such initiatives without reliance on the financial apparatus that redevelopment agencies provided.\n\nIn sum, the California Supreme Court's ruling clarifies the legislative landscape regarding redevelopment policies, reinforcing the principles of local autonomy while grappling with broader economic realities. As municipalities adapt to these changes, the decision will likely cultivate new methodologies for urban development within the constraints outlined by the Court.", "role": "assistant" } ]
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[ { "content": "Focus on the analysis of the implications of Meta's acquisitions on consumer choice and innovation within the tech industry. Limit the content to three paragraphs, each containing 4-6 sentences. Maintain a formal tone suitable for a press release, emphasizing key legal precedents in antitrust law. Highlight specific examples of prior Meta acquisitions and their impact on market dynamics, ensuring clarity and accessibility for readers who may not have a legal background. Conclude with a brief summary of the potential consequences of the FTC's actions on future corporate mergers in the tech sector.\n\nPress Release\n\nFTC vs. Meta: Analysis of Anticompetitive Conduct", "role": "user" }, { "content": "**Press Release**\n\n**FTC vs. Meta: Analysis of Anticompetitive Conduct**\n\nThe Federal Trade Commission's (FTC) ongoing scrutiny of Meta Platforms, Inc. raises critical questions regarding the implications of its acquisitions on consumer choice and innovation in the technology sector. Historically, antitrust law has aimed to prevent market monopolization and foster a competitive landscape that benefits consumers. Notably, Meta's acquisition of Instagram in 2012 and WhatsApp in 2014 serves as pivotal examples; these strategic purchases allowed Meta to consolidate its influence within social media and messaging markets. By integrating these platforms, Meta not only eliminated potential rivals but also limited consumers' choices, reducing the diversity of services available to the public.\n\nIn examining the broader impact, it becomes evident that such acquisitions often stifle innovation. Both Instagram and WhatsApp were distinct platforms with unique features that contributed to a vibrant tech ecosystem. After their acquisitions, however, concerns arose that the innovation cycles slowed significantly, as entrepreneurial drive diminished when startups perceived Meta as a dominating player likely to acquire or undermine them. Consequently, the chilling effect on new market entrants limits the development of alternative solutions that could enhance user engagement and privacy.\n\nThe FTC's actions against Meta could set a significant precedent for future corporate mergers within the tech industry. Should the Commission successfully challenge Meta's previous acquisitions, it may encourage a more robust regulatory environment that prioritizes competition and consumer welfare. This could lead to more stringent scrutiny of similar transactions across the sector, reshaping how tech companies approach mergers and acquisitions in the future. Ultimately, the outcome of this case could instigate a reevaluation of how consolidation affects innovation and consumer choice, with wide-reaching implications for both the market and consumers.", "role": "assistant" } ]
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[ { "content": "Vancouver SkyTrain – Information, Route Map, Fare & Timings\n\nVancouver Translink's SkyTrain is an advanced rapid metro system operating fully automated trains on three lines in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.\n\nThe Expo and Millennium Lines link the city's downtown to the suburbs of Burnaby, New Westminster, Surrey, and Coquitlam. A third line connecting downtown to central Richmond and Vancouver International Airport, known as the Canada Line, started operations on August 17, 2009.\n\nVancouver SkyTrain System Information\n\n• Owner: Province of British Columbia\n• Total Planned Network: 79.6 km\n• Operational Network: 79.6 km\n• Operational Stations: 53\n• Operations Began: December 11, 1985\n• Rolling Stock: Bombardier and Hyundai Rotem\n• Track Gauge: Standard Gauge (1,435 mm)\n\nVancouver SkyTrain Lines (Operational Network)\n\nExpo Line: Waterfront – King George / Production Way–University\n\n• Length: 29.7 km (18.5 mi)\n• Stops/Stations: 20\n• Stations: Waterfront, Burrard, Granville, Stadium – Chinatown, Main Street – Science World, – Commercial – Broadway, Nanaimo, 29th Avenue, Joyce-Colingwood, Patterson, Metrotown, Royal Oak, Edmonds, 22nd Street, New Minster, Columbia, Scott Road, Gateway, Surry Central, King George, Sappterton, Braid, Lougheed Town Centre, Production Way / University\n\nMillennium Line: VCC–Clark – Lafarge Lake–Douglas\n\n• Length: 25.5 km (15.8 mi)\n• Stops/Stations: 17\n• Stations: VCC-Clark, Commercial-Broadway, Renfrew, Rupert, Gilmore, Brentwood Town Centre, Holdom, Sperling/Burnaby Lake, Lake City Way, Production Way/University, Lougheed Town Centre, Burquitlam, Moody Centre, Coquitiam Central, Lincoln, Lafarge Lake – Douglas\n\nCanada Line: Waterfront – Richmond–Brighouse / YVR Airport\n\nPlease create a comprehensive overview of the Vancouver SkyTrain system, maintaining a professional and informative tone suited for readers interested in urban transit systems. The revised content should be divided into clear sections, including an Introduction, System Overview, Line Descriptions, and Operational Details. \n\n1. Introduction: Provide a brief statement about the importance and innovation of the SkyTrain system.\n2. System Overview: Summarize key facts about the system, including ownership, total operational network length, number of stations, and rolling stock manufacturers. Limit this section to 150-200 words.\n3. Line Descriptions: For each of the three lines (Expo, Millennium, Canada), include a short description detailing the route, number of stations, major stops, and length. Aim for 100-150 words per line.\n4. Operational Details: Include information on the start date of operations and the track gauge in a concise format.\n\nEnsure that the structure is logical and enhances readability, utilizing bullet points or subheadings where appropriate for clarity.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "# Vancouver SkyTrain Overview\n\n## 1. Introduction\nThe Vancouver SkyTrain system is a pioneering rapid transit network that exemplifies modern urban transit solutions. As one of the world's most advanced automated metro systems, the SkyTrain significantly contributes to the region’s public transportation framework, fostering accessibility and reducing traffic congestion. Its innovative operations and technology have set a benchmark for transit systems globally, making it an essential lifeline for millions of residents and visitors in Metro Vancouver.\n\n## 2. System Overview\nThe Vancouver SkyTrain, owned by the Province of British Columbia, is an automated rapid transit system that spans a total operational network of 79.6 kilometers (49.5 miles) with 53 stations. \n\n### Key Facts:\n- **Owner:** Province of British Columbia\n- **Total Network Length:** 79.6 km\n- **Operational Stations:** 53\n- **First Operations:** December 11, 1985\n- **Rolling Stock Manufacturers:** Bombardier and Hyundai Rotem\n- **Track Gauge:** Standard Gauge (1,435 mm)\n\nThis advanced infrastructure enhances mobility within the region, linking key urban areas and promoting sustainable transit.\n\n## 3. Line Descriptions\n\n### Expo Line\nThe Expo Line spans 29.7 kilometers (18.5 miles) and connects downtown Vancouver to the suburbs of Surrey and Burnaby. It includes 20 stations, featuring major stops such as Waterfront, Burrard, and Metrotown. Key features of this line include its accessibility to commercial and cultural landmarks, making it a vital transit route for commuters and tourists alike.\n\n### Millennium Line\nCovering a distance of 25.5 kilometers (15.8 miles), the Millennium Line serves 17 stations, connecting VCC–Clark to Lafarge Lake–Douglas. This line includes important stops such as Commercial-Broadway, Brentwood Town Centre, and Coquitlam Central. It plays a crucial role in connecting various neighborhoods and facilitating transfers to the Expo Line and surrounding transit options.\n\n### Canada Line\nThe Canada Line provides a direct connection from Waterfront Station in downtown Vancouver to Richmond and Vancouver International Airport (YVR). It offers essential access for airport travelers and runs through significant areas, enhancing connectivity between urban centers and residential communities. The line has multiple stations, supporting efficient transit to one of Canada’s busiest airports.\n\n## 4. Operational Details\n- **Start Date of Operations:** December 11, 1985\n- **Track Gauge:** Standard Gauge (1,435 mm)\n\nThe SkyTrain continues to adapt and evolve, ensuring reliable service and enhancing the quality of urban living in the Vancouver metropolitan area.", "role": "assistant" } ]
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[ { "content": "Connect with us\n\nFNN Contributor Guidelines\n\nFLORIDA NATIONAL NEWS (FNN NEWS) CONTRIBUTOR GUIDELINES\n\nFlorida National News invites timely, investigative, or buzzworthy pieces in the categories of entertainment, sports, politics, business, and luxury lifestyle (health and fitness, food and drink, nightlife, luxury living, etc.). We welcome objective news as well as op-ed pieces. Ideal posts are 800 to 1,000 words. Email your content idea to <EMAIL>.\n\nThe Managing Editor will read your idea email and let you know within two days if it is being considered for publication. If you do not receive word in that time, please feel free to submit your article elsewhere. While all submissions are read, we regret that the volume of what we receive prevents us from responding to everyone who is kind enough to write.\n\n1. Intellectual Property Rights: As a Florida National News contributor, you agree that Florida National News retains all copyrights to content you submit while on assignment with Florida National News (including but not limited to written content, on-camera interviews, video footage, video edits, photos, etc.). In some cases, you can request that an article be partially republished with a link to the original piece on Florida National News. If you wish to repurpose the content on another website, please send an email to <EMAIL> with the headline \"Republish Request\".\n\nIn sharing your submitted content on social media, you will share it from Florida National News properties (www.floridanationalnews.com, Florida National News YouTube channel, and Florida National News social media pages and accounts on Facebook, Twitter, Instagram, Google+, LinkedIn, and Pinterest). All content produced while on assignment will be turned over to the Florida National News Managing Editor or Publisher on deadline.\n\n2. Turnaround Time: For time-sensitive news, you agree to submit your work as soon as possible, but no later than 24 hours. You may attach your work or share a cloud-based link to your work in an email to the Managing Editor at <EMAIL> upon completion.\n\n3. Plagiarism: FNN News has a zero tolerance plagiarism policy. Plagiarism includes (but is not limited to):\n\n• Copying content from any website, whether an author is given or not.\n• \"Spinning\" someone else's work.\n• Copying someone else's work verbatim and submitting it as your own.\n• Copying someone else's work and changing some words or phrases.\n• Copying any part of someone else's work, whether changing words or not.\n• Using someone else's idea as your own, including organization, flow, and main ideas of a post, images, examples, etc.\n\n4. Website access: After three consistent published assignments, you will be given an account on the Florida National News website to directly upload your work as a Draft, at which point the Florida National News Managing Editor will finalize and publish your work as well as share it across the Florida National News social media network.\n\n5. Contributor profiles: Author bios and a professional headshot for individual contributors must be placed in the user profile. If multiple authors collaborated on a post, it will be published under one name and the other authors' names will be included in a by-line at the bottom. Example: \"John Doe and John Smith also contributed to this post.\"\n\n6. Calls to Action (CTAs): End all of your content with an ask of some kind to engage the audience. Here is what counts as an acceptable CTA:\n\n• Asking readers/viewers to share the content with anyone they think will benefit from it\n• Registration for an event/tickets (webinar or live event)\n• A free demo (must link to signup page)\n• A call to visit a company website that relates to the article\n• A download for content resource(s) that relates to the article and will add value to the\naudience (guide, report, eBook, video, etc.)\n\n7. Links: No more than 3 links should point back to any site.\n\n• Research or data\n• Relevant articles and blog posts\n\nPlease create a concise document focusing solely on the submission process outlined in the contributor guidelines, specifically detailing the steps for submitting content ideas, including the timeline for responses from the Managing Editor. Limit the output to 300 words and structure it in a clear, step-by-step format. Ensure that it maintains a professional tone suitable for potential contributors, emphasizing clarity and brevity. It should highlight the importance of timely submissions and the subsequent communication process. Avoid jargon and ensure that the information is easily understandable for individuals unfamiliar with the overall contributor guidelines. Include a brief note about the volume of submissions and the likelihood of receiving feedback, maintaining a positive and encouraging tone throughout.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "**Submission Process for Florida National News Contributors**\n\n1. **Prepare Your Content Idea**: \n Focus on creating timely, investigative, or enticing pieces in the areas of entertainment, sports, politics, business, or luxury lifestyle. Aim for a word count of 800 to 1,000 words.\n\n2. **Email Your Idea**: \n Send an email with your content idea to the designated email address (<EMAIL>). Ensure your subject line is clear and succinct to facilitate quick identification.\n\n3. **Await a Response**: \n The Managing Editor will review your submission. You can expect a response within *two business days*. If you do not hear back in that time frame, you are welcome to submit your piece to another outlet without concern.\n\n4. **Understand the Volume of Submissions**: \n Please note that Florida National News receives a high volume of submissions. While all ideas are read, there may be limited capacity to provide individual feedback. We appreciate your understanding and encourage you to stay positive about your contributions.\n\n5. **Submit on Time**: \n For time-sensitive topics, please ensure your submission is made as soon as possible, and no later than 24 hours after the event or news breaks.\n\nBy following this submission process, you can effectively present your ideas to Florida National News. We value your initiative and look forward to your contributions!", "role": "assistant" } ]
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[ { "content": "Create a revised version of the provided content that maintains a professional tone suitable for a marketing or product management audience. Limit the total word count to 300 words. Ensure clarity by breaking the information into well-defined sections: Overview, Features, and User Engagement Metrics. Use bullet points for the features to improve readability. Emphasize the benefits of using Paxton AI for customer insights and operational optimization. Include call-to-action phrases for user engagement, such as inviting reviews or encouraging a free trial. Maintain an informative style while avoiding technical jargon that may confuse potential users.\n\nLooking for a specific AI? Request it now and someone may build it!\n\nPaxton AI\n\nAutomatically analyze customer data, identify trends, segment customers, track engagement, and generate predictive models.\nFree Trial\n0.0\n0.0/5\nUser Satisfaction\n0/5\nEase of Use\n0/5\n\nWhat is Paxton AI?\n\nPaxton AI is an artificial intelligence-driven platform that helps companies gain deeper insights into customer behavior. With Paxton AI, businesses can access powerful AI technology to automatically analyze customer data and generate actionable insights. Companies can use these insights to develop better customer experiences, increase sales, and optimize operations. Paxton AI features a range of capabilities that enable businesses to get the most out of their customer data. It can be used to generate predictive models that identify potential customer trends, segment customers into distinct groups, track customer engagement, and more. Paxton AI also provides an easy-to-use dashboard that provides a comprehensive overview of customer behavior. With its advanced analytics, businesses can gain a better understanding of their customers and develop more effective marketing strategies. Paxton AI is an invaluable tool for any business that seeks to gain a better understanding of their customers and optimize their operations.\n\nUse Cases And Features\n\n1. Automatically analyze customer data and generate actionable insights.\n2. Identify potential customer trends and segment customers.\n3. Track customer engagement and generate predictive models.\n\nTool Website Engagement\n\nLast Update: 2 months ago\n\n- Disclaimer: Statistics sourced from third-party providers. Accuracy may fluctuate.\n\nTotal Monthly Visits: 26K\nBounce Rate: 39%\nVisit Duration(avg): 695.11 seconds\nPages Per Visit: 8.15\nCountry Rank: 840\nGlobal Rank: 585,026\n\nTraffic Share By Country\n\n• United States: 54.88%\n• Turkey: 4.31%\n• Vietnam: 3.98%\n• Indonesia: 3.67%\n• Colombia: 3.65%\n\nReviews\n\nBe the first to share your experience and contribute to the community! Review now!\n\nReviews\n\n1\nContinue\n2\nContinue\n3\nContinue\n4\nLast Page\n##### Help Others by Sharing Your Tool Experience\nRate Tool *\nPlease select the rating and click continue button.\nReview Title *\n##### Help Others by Sharing Your Tool Experience\nEase of Use *\nPlease select ease of use rating.\n\nReviews\n\nAmazing, Thats all!\n\n0.0\n0.0/5\nUser Satisfaction\n0/5\nEase of Use\n0/5", "role": "user" }, { "content": "### Overview\n\nPaxton AI is a groundbreaking artificial intelligence platform designed to empower businesses with profound insights into customer behavior. By leveraging advanced AI technology, Paxton AI enables companies to analyze customer data effortlessly, leading to enhanced customer experiences and optimized operations.\n\n### Features\n\nPaxton AI offers a comprehensive suite of capabilities, including:\n\n- **Automated Data Analysis**: Quickly analyze customer data to generate actionable insights.\n- **Trend Identification**: Recognize potential customer trends for informed decision-making.\n- **Customer Segmentation**: Categorize customers into distinct groups for tailored marketing strategies.\n- **Engagement Tracking**: Monitor customer interactions to enhance engagement strategies.\n- **Predictive Modeling**: Generate models that anticipate future customer behavior and preferences.\n\nThese features empower businesses to refine their marketing approaches, increase sales, and improve overall efficiency.\n\n### User Engagement Metrics\n\n- **Total Monthly Visits**: 26,000\n- **Average Visit Duration**: 695 seconds\n- **Pages Viewed per Visit**: 8.15\n- **Bounce Rate**: 39%\n- **Country Rankings**: \n - United States: 54.88%\n - Turkey: 4.31%\n - Vietnam: 3.98%\n \nPaxton AI continues to attract attention in its market, ranking globally at 585,026.\n\n### Call to Action\n\nJoin the growing community of businesses utilizing Paxton AI to unlock the full potential of customer insights. Don’t miss the opportunity—**sign up for a free trial today**, and be among the first to experience the transformative power of AI-driven analytics. Your feedback matters! **Be the first to share your experience and contribute** to our user community by submitting a review.", "role": "assistant" } ]
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[ { "content": "Travel DestinationsHeritage SitesWorld Heritage Site of Vienna- Palace and Gardens of...\nHeritage Sites\n\nWorld Heritage Site of Vienna- Palace and Gardens of Schönbrunn\n\n-\n\nI love Palace and hence I make sure that I travel to destinations that have at least one palace to its credit. Well, that is not only me! Most of us love to explore majestic palaces and gardens surrounding it. What makes palaces unique from other giant monuments or buildings? Palaces are built with extreme preciseness. The topmost artists, designers, architects and thousands of hard-working labor are hired to erect this massive structure. Also, Palaces are historically significant with hundreds of stories to impart.\nSo, without saying our next topic is a world-famous palace surrounded by mesmerizing gardens- The Palace and Gardens of Schönbrunn.\n\nLet us explore the UNESCO World Heritage Site of Austria, the Palace and Gardens of Schönbrunn.\n\nAbout Palace and Gardens of Schönbrunn\n\nThe Palace and Gardens of Schönbrunn are located in Vienna, Austria. This magnificent palace was built as a summer residence to the then rulers of the place. It was opened in 1700. With baroque architectural style, this palace stands tall as an important landmark of the place. Tourists love the art and paintings exhibited inside the Palace. It is a well-known fact that Habsburg emperors used this place as their residence. The palace has 1441 rooms in total of which 45 are exclusively opened for tourism.\n\nThe Palace is designed by every well-known architect Johann Bernhard Fischer von Erlach. The interior of the palace is decorated with classic art and artifacts. To add beauty to the place, the palace garden plays an important role. The garden once was a Zoo, princely speaking the year is 1700.\n\nHistory of the Palace and Gardens of Schönbrunn\n\nThe Palace and Gardens of Schönbrunn is an extraordinary baroque architecture. To stray back to the history of the Palace, it was found that this palace was once a small hunting lodge that was later converted into a summer residence. The Habsburg emperors who ruled the place owned the palace. It was in the year 1683 the entire palace was renovated. At that time the Turkish influence embarked on the palace architectural style. And hence during the 18th century, it is said that the Palace become the signature piece of the project of the place.\n\nAnd when it comes to the garden, it was built in order to make the palace look magnificent. The garden looks exactly complementary to the beautiful palace. There is the different section to the garden, such as the orangery is on the side of the entrance while the Palm House stands tall in the other side. The garden is erected or built using the new technology developed by non-other than England.\n\nAlso Read: Explore Semmering Railway- Europe's First Locomotive Railway!\n\nProtection and Management of the Palace\n\nWe know that palace needs a day to day management. The Federal officials of protection are expertise in preserving and managing the place. Also, the property is also protected under the provisional level. The garden and the property nearby also come under the protection zone. However, the nearby zone and the buffer zone are taken care of by the City of Vienna. This means the buildings and the tall monuments are looked after by the Vienna government. Being a World Heritage Site, the palace and the garden are the responsibility of the national and international alike!\n\nAlso Read: Visit The Historic City of Salzburg- An Ardent UNESCO Site Of Austria\n\nRevise the given text to enhance its descriptive quality and engage the reader more vividly. Focus on using more evocative language to convey the grandeur and historical significance of the Palace and Gardens of Schönbrunn. Maintain a coherent structure, breaking the content into clear sections (Introduction, About, History, Protection), while keeping each paragraph under 100 words. Incorporate at least three personal anecdotes or reflections to reflect the author's passion for travel and palatial sites. Preserve accuracy and include relevant details about the architecture, history, and management while enhancing the overall readability.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "**Travel Destinations: Heritage Sites \nWorld Heritage Site of Vienna - Palace and Gardens of Schönbrunn**\n\n**Introduction** \nAs an inveterate traveler with a passion for exploring grand palaces, I always seek out destinations that boast magnificent royal structures. There’s something enchanting about the artistry and history that encapsulates these architectural gems. Each palace tells a myriad of stories through its walls and gardens, inviting us to step into a different era. Today, let us embark on a journey to the illustrious Palace and Gardens of Schönbrunn in Vienna, Austria—a UNESCO World Heritage Site that mesmerizes visitors with its grace and elegance.\n\n**About** \nNestled in Vienna, the Palace and Gardens of Schönbrunn stands as a stunning baroque masterpiece, a summer retreat of the Habsburg emperors since its inception in 1700. Encompassing 1,441 rooms, the palace showcases exquisite art and artifacts, with 45 rooms open for eager visitors. My heart skips a beat every time I walk through its opulent halls, each room whispering secrets of its time. The gardens, once home to a zoo, offer a breathtaking backdrop, harmonizing seamlessly with the palace’s majestic façade.\n\n**History** \nSchönbrunn's history is as rich as its architectural beauty. Originally a modest hunting lodge, it was transformed into a regal summer residence for the Habsburg dynasty. Following a significant renovation in 1683, the influence of Turkish design seeped into its structure. As I wandered through its splendid garden, I couldn’t help but imagine the emperors strolling along the same paths, lost in thought. The gardens—meticulously crafted and inspired by innovations from England—also mirror the palace’s grandeur, each section revealing a new discovery.\n\n**Protection** \nPreserving such an extraordinary heritage site requires meticulous care. The Federal Office for the Protection of Cultural Heritage meticulously manages Schönbrunn, ensuring that its splendor endures for generations to come. As I stood at the entrance, I appreciated the efforts made by local and national authorities to maintain both the palace and the surrounding buffer zone. This collective commitment to safeguarding a piece of history resonates deeply with my love for travel—it reminds me that while we marvel at these sites, it is our responsibility to cherish and protect them.", "role": "assistant" } ]
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[ { "content": "Policy Tracker\n\nDevelopment Aid to Economically Depressed Areas\nDocument Name Year\nPresidential Statement: Reagan's Message to Congress on Enterprise Zones 1982\nPresidential Statement: Reagan's Message on Enterprise Zones 1983\nPresidential Statement: Carter Proposal for Economic Development 1979\nPresident Kennedy's Message on Economic Recovery and Growth 1961\nNew Aid Program Voted for Depressed Areas 1965\nHouse Rebuffs Kennedy on Area Redevelopment Bill 1963\nEconomic Development Plan 1980\nEconomic Development Aid 1979\nEconomic Development Act 1970\nEconomic Development Act 1976\nEconomic Development 1982\nCongress Votes To Create Enterprise Zones 1993\nCongress Enacts Area Redevelopment Bill 1961\nBill To Aid Depressed Regions Stalls in the Senate 1994\nArea Redevelopment Bill Veto Sustained 1960\nArea Redevelopment 1959\nArea Redevelopment 1961\nAppalachian, Regional Development Acts Extended 1969\n1965 Economic Development Act Extended 1974\n$1.1 Billion Appalachia Aid Bill Approved 1965\n\nPlease create a comprehensive overview of U.S. policies related to development aid for economically depressed areas, maintaining a formal tone suitable for an academic audience. Organize the content chronologically by year, highlighting key legislative actions and presidential statements. Each entry should include a brief description of its significance and impact. Aim for concise bullet points, with each point not exceeding two sentences. Ensure clarity and coherence, while reflecting the historical context and relevance of these policies. The final output should be formatted as a clean, well-structured list.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "### Overview of U.S. Policies Related to Development Aid for Economically Depressed Areas\n\n- **1959: Area Redevelopment**\n - This program marked one of the earliest federal initiatives aimed at providing financial support to economically depressed areas, focusing on job creation and economic revitalization.\n\n- **1960: Area Redevelopment Bill Veto Sustained**\n - The sustained veto of this bill by President Eisenhower highlighted the political challenges surrounding federal support for regional economic development during this era.\n\n- **1961: President Kennedy's Message on Economic Recovery and Growth**\n - In his address, President Kennedy emphasized the need for a comprehensive approach to stimulate economic growth in distressed regions, laying the foundation for more robust federal involvement.\n\n- **1961: Congress Enacts Area Redevelopment Bill**\n - This bipartisan legislation authorized funding and support for redevelopment projects, marking a significant commitment by the federal government to address regional economic disparities.\n\n- **1963: House Rebuffs Kennedy on Area Redevelopment Bill**\n - The failure of this proposed bill to gain sufficient support illustrated the complexities and opposition faced in legislative efforts to provide sustained aid for economically challenged areas.\n\n- **1965: New Aid Program Voted for Depressed Areas**\n - This initiative expanded federal aid significantly, recognizing the ongoing challenges faced by economically lagging regions and aiming to provide more robust financial resources for development.\n\n- **1965: $1.1 Billion Appalachia Aid Bill Approved**\n - This critical legislation directly targeted the Appalachian region, signaling a federal acknowledgment of the unique struggles faced by its communities and providing a substantial injection of resources.\n\n- **1969: Appalachian, Regional Development Acts Extended**\n - The extension of these acts underscored the federal government's commitment to sustained economic support in the Appalachian region, which was crucial for promoting long-term recovery efforts.\n\n- **1970: Economic Development Act**\n - This act aimed to provide a coherent framework for economic development, offering grants and technical assistance to stimulate growth in depressed areas.\n\n- **1974: 1965 Economic Development Act Extended**\n - This extension reflected an ongoing recognition of the economic challenges in target areas, allowing continued federal investment in local development projects.\n\n- **1976: Economic Development Act**\n - Following previous legislation, this act reinforced funding mechanisms for infrastructure improvement and community development, fostering a more favorable environment for economic recovery.\n\n- **1979: Economic Development Aid**\n - This initiative sought to renew federal attention to struggling areas, emphasizing the necessity of targeted financial assistance and development planning.\n\n- **1979: Economic Development Plan**\n - This comprehensive plan established strategic priorities for federal investments in economically distressed regions, aiming to facilitate job creation and enhance local economies.\n\n- **1980: Economic Development Plan**\n - Building upon previous policies, this plan introduced new strategies and resources designed to maximize the impact of aid in areas facing economic difficulties.\n\n- **1982: Presidential Statement: Reagan's Message on Enterprise Zones**\n - President Reagan introduced the concept of Enterprise Zones, promoting tax incentives and reduced regulations as tools for invigorating economically depressed areas.\n\n- **1982: Economic Development**\n - This entry signified an ongoing commitment to address economic disparities, highlighting the necessity for targeted federal support in revitalization efforts.\n\n- **1983: Presidential Statement: Reagan's Message on Enterprise Zones**\n - Reagan reiterated the importance of Enterprise Zones, reinforcing his administration's focus on free-market solutions to stimulate growth and development in struggling regions.\n\n- **1993: Congress Votes To Create Enterprise Zones**\n - This legislation aimed to formalize and expand the earlier Enterprise Zone concept, illustrating a bipartisan effort to address economic challenges through innovative strategies.\n\n- **1994: Bill To Aid Depressed Regions Stalls in the Senate**\n - The failure of this bill illuminated the ongoing political complexities surrounding federal assistance for economically distressed areas, resulting in continued debate over effective policy approaches.\n\nThis organized chronicle of policies reflects a commitment by various U.S. administrations to address the persistent challenges faced by economically depressed areas, underscoring the evolution of strategies and legislative efforts aimed at fostering regional development and recovery.", "role": "assistant" } ]
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[ { "content": "Connemaras For Sale\n\nPlease create an engaging and informative description for a webpage dedicated to Connemara horses available for sale. The content should reflect the author's enthusiasm for equestrianism, emphasizing the unique qualities of Connemara horses, including their versatility, temperament, and trainability. Aim for a friendly and inviting tone that appeals to potential buyers while showcasing the horses' capabilities for various disciplines. The text should be approximately 200-250 words, divided into three short paragraphs: the first introducing the Connemara breed, the second detailing their characteristics and potential uses, and the third encouraging inquiries from interested buyers. Use clear, concise sentences, and maintain a consistent style that reflects a knowledgeable and passionate perspective on these exceptional horses.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "**Discover the Charm of Connemara Horses for Sale!**\n\nWelcome to our collection of Connemara horses, a breed renowned for its remarkable blend of strength, agility, and intelligence. Originating from the rugged landscapes of Ireland’s Connemara region, these ponies have captured the hearts of equestrians worldwide. Their striking appearance, marked by a muscular build and gentle expression, makes them not only stunning companions but also exceptional athletes. Whether you're a seasoned rider or looking to embark on your equestrian journey, Connemaras are the perfect partner!\n\nWhat sets Connemara horses apart is their unparalleled versatility and easy-going temperament. These ponies excel in a variety of disciplines, from jumping and dressage to eventing and trail riding. With a natural sense of balance and a keen ability to learn, Connemaras are incredibly trainable, making them ideal for riders of all skill levels. Their friendly disposition ensures a trustworthy, loyal companion that will thrive in any setting, from competitive arenas to leisurely rides through the countryside.\n\nIf you’re ready to experience the joy of owning a Connemara, we invite you to explore our selection of available horses. Each one has been lovingly cared for and is eager to forge a new bond with you. Don’t hesitate to reach out with any questions or to arrange a visit – let’s find your perfect Connemara partner today!", "role": "assistant" } ]
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[ { "content": "Develop a concise summary of the text focusing on the therapeutic strategies for IIIA-N2 non-small cell lung cancer, emphasizing the findings related to surgical outcomes and the role of adjuvant chemotherapy. Limit the summary to 250 words, integrating the key results such as the 5-year survival rates associated with complete and incomplete resections. Highlight the significance of complete resection as a prognostic factor and the impact of historical periods on surgical success rates. Include the potential for high-resolution CT in patient selection and discuss the promising outcomes of induction chemotherapy in patients with marginally resectable cases. Maintain a formal tone suitable for an academic audience, and ensure that the structure flows logically from introduction to conclusion without subheadings. Aim for clarity and precision throughout.\n\nTherapeutic strategy for IIIA-N2 non-small cell lung cancer: Perspective of initial surgery plus adjuvant therapy\n\nIchiro Yoshino, Masafumi Yamaguchi, Koji Yamazaki, Toshifumi Kameyama, Takuro Kometani, Atsushi Osoegawa, Tomofumi Yohena, Shuji Sakai, Yoshihiko Maehara\n\n• Surgery\n\nResearch output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review\n\nAbstract\n\nBackground. Postoperative adjuvant chemotherapy for patients with IIIA-N2 non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) has been elucidated to improve their 5-year survival rate by 4-5% by a metaanalysis or a recent mega-clinical trial. However, it is still yet to be clarified what population among heterogeneous IIIA-N2 NSCLC or should be indicated or what chemotherapy regimen should be selected. Aim. To consider indication of adjuvant chemotherapy for IIIA-N2 NSCLC, surgical results were retrospectively analyzed. Patients and methods. For 293 patients with IIIA-N2 NSCLC who underwent surgical treatment during 1974-2003, postoperative prognosis was investigated in terms of clinical N (cN) status, period, adjuvant treatments and completeness of resection. Results. Overall survival at 5 years was 21%, and median survival period was 24 months. One hundred and seventy four patients who underwent a complete resection showed a 30% 5-year survival rate whereas the 5-year survival rate was 8% in 110 patients who underwent an incomplete resection (p<0.001). A pleural dissemination and an extranodal invasion of mediastinal lymph node metastasis to surrounding organs were the main reason for incomplete resection, and these were observed in 42 (35%) and 41 patients (34%), respectively. As to the historical periods when the operations were performed, the complete resection rate was 40% in the 1970s, 52% in the 1980s, 68% in the 1990s and 90% in the 2000s, and 3-year survival rates were 13% in the 1970s, 35% in the 1980s, 31% in the 1990s and 70% in the 200Os. Single station N2 cases showed a 36% 5-year survival rate if complete resections were performed. Thirteen patients who underwent an induction chemotherapy exhibited a 100% complete resection rate and 75% 3-year survival rate even though their mediastinal node metastases were bulky or multiple. Conclusions, 1) Complete resection is the most dominant prognostic factor. 2) High resolution CT might improve selection of resectable cases. 3) Resectable single station N2 cases showed an outcome equivalent to the cN0-pN2 population, and may be a candidate for postoperative adjuvant chemotherapy. 4) Induction chemotherapy for marginally respectable cN2 population is hopeful.\n\nOriginal language\nOriginal language\nPages (from-to)\nNumber of pages\nJournal\nVolume\nIssue number\nDOIs\nPublication status\n\nAll Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes\n\n• Oncology\n• Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine\n\nFingerprint\n\nDive into the research topics of 'Therapeutic strategy for IIIA-N2 non-small cell lung cancer: Perspective of initial surgery plus adjuvant therapy'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "This study investigates the therapeutic strategies for patients with IIIA-N2 non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), focusing on surgical outcomes and the role of adjuvant chemotherapy. A retrospective analysis of 293 patients treated surgically from 1974 to 2003 revealed an overall 5-year survival rate of 21%, with a median survival of 24 months. Notably, patients who achieved complete resection had a significantly better 5-year survival rate of 30%, while those with incomplete resections had only an 8% survival rate (p<0.001). The data indicated a progressive increase in the complete resection rate from 40% in the 1970s to 90% in the 2000s, positively correlating with improvements in 3-year survival rates over these decades. The findings suggest that patients with single-station N2 disease could achieve outcomes comparable to those with cN0-pN2, positioning them as potential candidates for postoperative adjuvant chemotherapy. Moreover, the use of high-resolution CT is recommended for enhancing the selection process for resectable cases. Additionally, patients undergoing induction chemotherapy demonstrated promising results, achieving a 100% complete resection rate and a 75% 3-year survival rate, even in the presence of bulky or multiple mediastinal metastases. In conclusion, complete resection remains the dominant prognostic factor for IIIA-N2 NSCLC, with historical improvements in surgical outcomes, reinforcing the need for continued exploration of adjuvant therapies, particularly in carefully selected patient populations.", "role": "assistant" } ]
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[ { "content": "Staff List Examples\n\nCompany Directory Pro's Staff List widget displays your staff members in a helpful and highly customizeable list format. The Staff List is a great way to display a smaller staff, or the members of a particular department.\n\nBelow are examples of the Staff List in action. These are just a few of the ways you can customize the Staff List for your website.\n\nEach example includes a shortcode you can copy and paste into your own website to display a similar Staff List. You may also want to click here for more instructions on how to add a Staff List to your own website.\n\nOur Team\n\nWalter Salmon\n\nVP Marketing\n\nWalter brings his creativity and energy to our company every day as our VP Marketing. His passion is contagious, and it shows – his advertising campaigns win consistent accolades from customers and industry experts alike.\n\nWalter joins us from Chesapeake Bay Marketing, where he developed successful upstream strategies for the community.\n\n4362 Andy Street\nAberdeen, SD 57401\n\nContact\n\nPhone: 347-555-8345\n\nEmail: [email protected]\n\nWebsite: <URL>\n\nCelia Walton\n\nVP Sales\n\nCelia delivers new opportunities for our enterprise as our VP Sales. Her team helps our customers learn about our new opportunities and delivers a pipeline of growth for our company.\n\nCelia joins us from The Business Group, where she served as a sales lead for 4 years, consistently leading her team. Under her leadership, our sales team continues to break their own growth records each quarter, since Q3 2015.\n\n2380 Star Route\nHickory Hills, IL 60457\n\nContact\n\nPhone: 347-555-8123\n\nEmail: [email protected]\n\nWebsite: <URL>\n\nCode For this example:\n```// Display a list of staff, with all members shown and all fields displayed\n[staff_list]\n\n// Display a list of staff, with 2 members shown per page and all fields displayed\n[staff_list per_page=\"2\"]```\n\nOur Team (Compact)\n\nWalter Salmon\n\nVP Marketing\n\nContact\n\nPhone: 347-555-8345\n\nEmail: [email protected]\n\nCelia Walton\n\nVP Sales\n\nContact\n\nPhone: 347-555-8123\n\nEmail: [email protected]\n\nCode For this example:\n```// Display a list of staff with bio, address, and website fields hidden, all on one page\n\n// Display a list of staff with bio, address, and website fields hidden, 2 members per page\n\nOur Team (Directory)\n\nWalter Salmon\n\nVP Marketing\n\nContact\n\nPhone: 347-555-8345\n\nEmail: [email protected]\n\nCelia Walton\n\nVP Sales\n\nContact\n\nPhone: 347-555-8123\n\nEmail: [email protected]\n\nCode For this example:\n```// Display a Staff List, in a traditional directory style without photos or extended information,\n// and show all members on one page\n\nPlease create a condensed summary of the \"Our Team\" section that highlights each staff member's name, title, key achievements, and contact details. Limit the summary to three sentences for each person, and maintain a professional tone suitable for a corporate audience.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "### Our Team Summary\n\n**Walter Salmon** \n**VP Marketing** \nWalter Salmon brings creativity and energy to his role as VP of Marketing, leading advertising campaigns that consistently receive accolades from customers and industry experts. His previous experience at Chesapeake Bay Marketing allowed him to develop successful upstream strategies for the community. You can reach Walter at 347-555-8345 or via email at [[email protected]](mailto:[email protected]).\n\n**Celia Walton** \n**VP Sales** \nAs VP of Sales, Celia Walton is dedicated to creating new opportunities and driving growth for the company, with her leadership resulting in record-breaking sales each quarter since Q3 2015. Prior to joining us, she was a sales lead at The Business Group for four years, consistently guiding her team to success. Celia can be contacted at 347-555-8123 or via email at [[email protected]](mailto:[email protected]).", "role": "assistant" } ]
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[ { "content": "Summarize the provided text into a concise paragraph of no more than 100 words, focusing on the botanical details such as the species name, collector information, and type status. Maintain a formal tone appropriate for a scientific audience and ensure clarity while preserving essential information.\n\nH. Ruíz L. & J. A. Pavón\n\nCreator(s):\n• Field Museum of Natural History - Botany Department\nCreator role(s):\n• Creator\n• Creator: Field Museum of Natural History - Botany Department\nCreator: NSF/Mellon - GPI\n(c) Field Museum of Natural History - CC BY-NC 4.0\nDescription: Calophanes ciliatus Nees, Peru, H. Ruíz L. s.n., Isotype, F\nCurrent Determination: Calophanes ciliatus Nees\nFamily: Acanthaceae\nType Status: Isotype\nCoordinates: -9.5 -75.8333\n\nCollector(s): H. Ruíz L. & J. A. Pavón\nCollection Date: 30 November 1777\nCatalog Subset: Seed Plants\nCatalog Project: vTypes, Negatives/Types\nEMu IRN: 249869\nOccurenceID: 202c9972-536c-48bd-8cb7-fdcfac26eaf0", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The specimen Calophanes ciliatus Nees, collected by H. Ruíz L. and J. A. Pavón on 30 November 1777 in Peru, is recorded as an isotype housed at the Field Museum of Natural History, Botany Department. It belongs to the family Acanthaceae and is cataloged under the vTypes project. The specimen's coordinates are -9.5, -75.8333, and it is associated with the NSF/Mellon - GPI initiative. The collection is identified as EMu IRN 249869 and can be referenced by Occurrence ID 202c9972-536c-48bd-8cb7-fdcfac26eaf0.", "role": "assistant" } ]
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[ { "content": "Tag Archives: SQL Basic Concepts\n\nSQL SERVER – Data types\n\nData types in SQL Server In relational database, we store data in tabular form where data is divided into columns. Each column has a name and a data type which shows what type of data is going to store in … Continue reading →\n\nPosted in SQL Basic, SQL Data Types, SQL Server | Tagged SQL Basic Concepts | 32 Comments\n\nSQL Server – Convert() function\n\nConvert () function in SQL Server Convert () function is used to convert an expression from one data type to another data typeSyntax for CONVERT function CONVERT ( data_type [ ( length ) ] , expression [ , style ] ) Convert functions … Continue reading →\n\nPosted in SQL Basic, SQL Functions, SQL Server | | 31 Comments\n\nIN clause in SQL Server\n\nWith IN clause, we can specify multiple values in a WHERE clause. For example, in case of \"IN\", one can use the subquery to get the multiple values in the IN clause or we can have predefined values. In this … Continue reading →\n\nPosted in SQL Basic Concepts, SQL Server | | 32 Comments\n\nWhile loop in SQL server\n\nWhile loop in SQL server Introduction In While loop, we set a condition for the repeated execution of a Code block. So we use while loop in SQL Server to repeat execution of a SQL Code block or a SQL Statement … Continue reading →\n\nPosted in SQL Basic Concepts, SQL Server, SQL While loop | | 13 Comments\n\nCase Statement/ Expression in SQL Server\n\nCase Statement/ Expression in SQL server  Sometimes we need to get one result output from multiple possible outcomes based on the evaluation of some expression. This expression can be a simple case expression which compares an expression with a set … Continue reading →\n\n| | 1 Comment\n\nBoyce – Codd Normal Form (BCNF)\n\nBoyce – Codd Normal Form (BCNF)  :- A normal form is said to be a Boyce – Codd Normal Form if it is in 3NF and there is not a possibility of a key attribute is determined by a Non Key attribute. … Continue reading →\n\nPosted in SQL Normalization, SQL Server | | 8 Comments\n\nAdding , Deleting and Updating a Column in a table\n\nMany times we need to alter the table definition by adding , deleting or updating a column in the table. In this article, I am trying to explain the following :- 1. How to add a column 2. How to … Continue reading →\n\nPosted in SQL Basic Concepts, SQL Server | Tagged SQL Basic Concepts, SQL Tables | 29 Comments\n\nSQL Server-Table Variable\n\nTable variable:- SQL Server provides an variable known as table variable which is used to store data in a similar way as we store data in physical tables but with some limitations. Like other SQL variable, it is also declare with the help … Continue reading →\n\n| | 4 Comments\n\nSQL Server – Local temporary table\n\nLocal temporary table:- Local temporary table is created in the tempdb and it is visible to the current user's session only. It remains exists till the current user session is connected. Once the user connection is disconnected it gets destroyed. … Continue reading →\n\nPosted in SQL Server, SQL Temporary Tables | | Leave a comment\n\nSQL Server – Global temporary tables\n\nGlobal temporary table:- Global temporary table is created in the tempdb  and it is visible to all other sessions as well. Global temporary tables are only destroyed when the current user disconnected and all the sessions referring to it closed. It means no … Continue reading →\n\nPosted in SQL Server, SQL Temporary Tables | | 31 Comments\n\nCreate an informative article summarizing the concepts in the provided text, focusing on SQL Server basics. Maintain an educational and clear tone suitable for beginners. Structure the piece with distinct sections for each topic, including Data Types, Convert() Function, IN Clause, While Loop, Case Statement, Normalization (BCNF), and Table Management (Adding, Deleting, Updating Columns). Limit each section to 100-150 words, ensuring technical terms are defined. Include examples where applicable, especially in sections discussing syntax or functions. Use bullet points to highlight key features or steps in a step-by-step guide format. Aim for a cohesive flow, moving logically from one topic to the next, while providing a concluding summary that encapsulates the importance of these SQL Server concepts in database management.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "# Introduction to SQL Server Basics\n\nSQL Server is a relational database management system that enables users to store, retrieve, and manage data in a structured format. Understanding the foundational concepts of SQL Server is crucial for anyone looking to effectively work with databases. In this article, we will cover key topics such as Data Types, the Convert() Function, the IN Clause, the While Loop, the Case Statement, Normalization (BCNF), and Table Management practices.\n\n## Data Types\n\nData types define the kind of data that can be stored in each column of a SQL Server table. Choosing the appropriate data type is essential for data integrity and performance. Common SQL Server data types include:\n\n- **INT**: Stores integer values.\n- **VARCHAR(n)**: Stores variable-length character strings with a defined maximum length.\n- **DATETIME**: Stores date and time data.\n- **DECIMAL(p, s)**: Stores fixed-point numbers with precision and scale.\n\nExample:\n```sql\nCREATE TABLE Employees (\n EmployeeID INT,\n FirstName VARCHAR(50),\n DateOfBirth DATETIME\n);\n```\n\n## Convert() Function\n\nThe `Convert()` function is used to convert an expression from one data type to another, allowing for data manipulation and presentation.\n\n**Syntax**:\n```sql\nCONVERT(data_type[(length)], expression[, style])\n```\n\n**Example**:\n```sql\nSELECT CONVERT(VARCHAR(10), GETDATE(), 101) AS 'Formatted Date';\n```\nThis example converts the current date into a format like \"MM/DD/YYYY\".\n\n## IN Clause\n\nThe `IN` clause enables you to specify multiple values in a `WHERE` clause, simplifying queries. You can use it with subqueries or a list of predefined values.\n\n**Example**:\n```sql\nSELECT * FROM Products\nWHERE ProductID IN (1, 2, 3);\n```\n\nYou can also use a subquery:\n```sql\nSELECT * FROM Products\nWHERE ProductID IN (SELECT ProductID FROM Orders WHERE Quantity > 10);\n```\n\n## While Loop\n\nA `While` loop in SQL Server executes a block of code repeatedly based on a specified condition, beneficial for iterative processes.\n\n**Syntax**:\n```sql\nWHILE (condition)\nBEGIN\n -- SQL statements\nEND\n```\n\n**Example**:\n```sql\nDECLARE @counter INT = 1;\nWHILE @counter <= 5\nBEGIN\n PRINT @counter;\n SET @counter = @counter + 1;\nEND\n```\n\n## Case Statement\n\nThe `CASE` statement allows you to perform conditional logic within SQL queries, similar to if-then-else statements in programming.\n\n**Syntax**:\n```sql\nCASE\n WHEN condition1 THEN result1\n WHEN condition2 THEN result2\n ELSE result3\nEND\n```\n\n**Example**:\n```sql\nSELECT ProductName,\n CASE \n WHEN Price < 10 THEN 'Cheap'\n WHEN Price BETWEEN 10 AND 20 THEN 'Moderate'\n ELSE 'Expensive'\n END AS PriceCategory\nFROM Products;\n```\n\n## Normalization (BCNF)\n\nBoyce-Codd Normal Form (BCNF) is a type of database normalization aimed at eliminating redundancy and ensuring that every determinant is a candidate key. A table is in BCNF if:\n\n- It is in Third Normal Form (3NF).\n- Every functional dependency's determinant is a candidate key.\n\nThis form is important for optimizing database design and maintaining data integrity.\n\n## Table Management (Adding, Deleting, Updating Columns)\n\nManaging table structure is essential for database evolution. SQL Server allows users to alter tables through the following commands:\n\n1. **Adding a Column**:\n ```sql\n ALTER TABLE Employees\n ADD Email VARCHAR(100);\n ```\n\n2. **Deleting a Column**:\n ```sql\n ALTER TABLE Employees\n DROP COLUMN Email;\n ```\n\n3. **Updating a Column**:\n ```sql\n ALTER TABLE Employees\n ALTER COLUMN FirstName NVARCHAR(50);\n ```\n\n## Conclusion\n\nMastering SQL Server basics is vital for anyone involved in database management. Each concept, from data types and functions to control flow statements and normalization, plays a key role in designing efficient, readable, and maintainable databases. Understanding these fundamental aspects will equip you to build robust applications and manage data effectively. Exploring these features further can lead to more advanced topics, enhancing your database skills.", "role": "assistant" } ]
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[ { "content": "Fabric Wiki\n\nSidebar\n\nBasics\n* Conventions and Terminology\n* Registries\n* Development Tools\n\ntutorial:tools\n\nCreating a Tool Material\n\nTools require a `ToolMaterial`, which defines the following behavior:\n* durability\n* mining speed\n* attack damage\n* mining level\n* enchantability\n* repair ingredient\n\nIn other words, Tool Materials defines the base functionality for tools of that type, and tools can choose to use the values provided by the material, or roll with their own.\n\nVanilla Tool Materials can be found in `ToolMaterials`. We will create a separate class for our material:\n\n`public class PotatoToolMaterial implements ToolMaterial {  [...]}`\n\n`ToolMaterial` has a number of methods you will need to implement:\n\nDurability\n\n`getDurability` defines the base durability tools will have when they use this material. In vanilla, all tools of the same type have the same durability.\n\n`@Overridepublic int getDurability() { return 500;}`\n\nMining Speed\n\n`getMiningSpeedMultiplier` defines how fast tools are when mining blocks. For a general sense of scale, Wooden has a speed of 2.0F, and Diamond has a speed of 8.0F.\n\n`@Overridepublic float getMiningSpeedMultiplier() { return 5.0F;}`\n\nAttack Damage\n\n`getAttackDamage` returns the base damage of the tool. Note that most tools ask for an integer damage amount in their constructor, which means the resulting damage is `(float) materialDamage + (int) toolDamage + 1`. If you want your tool to entirely control its damage amount in its constructor, you can make your material return an attack damage of 0F.\n\n`@Overridepublic float getAttackDamage() { return 3.0F;}`\n\nMining Level\n\n`getMiningLevel` sets the mining level of a tool. Diamond has a mining level of 3, and a value of 3+ is required to mine Obsidian.\n\n`@Overridepublic int getMiningLevel() { return 2;}`\n\nEnchantability\n\n`getEnchantability` defines how enchantable a tool is. Gold comes in at 22 Enchatability, while Diamond sits at 10. Higher enchantability means better (and higher-level) enchantments.\n\n`@Overridepublic int getEnchantability() { return 15;}`\n\nRepair Ingredient\n\n`getRepairIngredient` returns the `Ingredient` required to repair a tool in an anvil.\n\n`@Overridepublic Ingredient getRepairIngredient() { return Ingredient.ofItems(Items.POTATO);}`\n\n`ToolMaterial`s do not have to be registered. A good way to pass them out to tools that require them is by keeping an instance somewhere (and then referencing it when you need it). In this case, we will put our instance at the top of the Tool Material class:\n\n`public class PotatoToolMaterial implements ToolMaterial {  public static final PotatoToolMaterial INSTANCE = new PotatoToolMaterial();  [...]}`\n\nPlease rephrase the provided content with a focus on clarity and educational tone. Ensure that the technical details remain intact but simplify any complex sentences for better comprehension. Aim for concise paragraphs, each containing no more than three sentences. Maintain the instructional format, using bullet points for lists of behaviors (like durability, mining speed, etc.) and include relevant code snippets formatted clearly. Additionally, use terminology familiar to novice game developers interested in Minecraft modding, while still preserving the depth suitable for an intermediate audience. Lastly, keep the overall structure organized in a way that flows logically, from the introduction of ToolMaterial to specific implementation details.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "# Fabric Wiki: Creating a Tool Material\n\nIn Minecraft modding, tools are essential items that require a specific type of material known as `ToolMaterial`. This material defines several important properties that affect how the tool behaves. Here are the key characteristics that a `ToolMaterial` should define:\n\n- **Durability**: How long the tool lasts before breaking.\n- **Mining Speed**: The speed at which the tool can mine blocks.\n- **Attack Damage**: The amount of damage the tool inflicts when used as a weapon.\n- **Mining Level**: The required level to break certain types of blocks.\n- **Enchantability**: How easily the tool can be enchanted.\n- **Repair Ingredient**: The item used to repair the tool in an anvil.\n\n### Creating a Tool Material Class\n\nWe'll create a custom tool material called `PotatoToolMaterial`. To start, you declare a new class that implements the `ToolMaterial` interface:\n\n```java\npublic class PotatoToolMaterial implements ToolMaterial {\n // Creating a single instance of this material\n public static final PotatoToolMaterial INSTANCE = new PotatoToolMaterial();\n [...]\n}\n```\n\n### Implementing the Required Methods\n\n`ToolMaterial` has several methods that you need to implement. Each method corresponds to one of the properties discussed earlier. Below are examples for each:\n\n1. **Durability**: This method returns the tool's total durability. For our `PotatoToolMaterial`, we'll set this to 500.\n ```java\n @Override\n public int getDurability() {\n return 500;\n }\n ```\n\n2. **Mining Speed**: This method returns how quickly the tool can mine. A value of 5.0F provides decent speed compared to other materials.\n ```java\n @Override\n public float getMiningSpeedMultiplier() {\n return 5.0F;\n }\n ```\n\n3. **Attack Damage**: This determines how much damage the tool deals. Our example will have a base attack damage of 3.0F.\n ```java\n @Override\n public float getAttackDamage() {\n return 3.0F;\n }\n ```\n\n4. **Mining Level**: This indicates the mining capability. We can set it to 2, allowing it to mine some valuable materials but not the most durable ones like obsidian.\n ```java\n @Override\n public int getMiningLevel() {\n return 2;\n }\n ```\n\n5. **Enchantability**: This defines how susceptible the tool is to enchantments. We can set it to 15 to allow some good enchantments.\n ```java\n @Override\n public int getEnchantability() {\n return 15;\n }\n ```\n\n6. **Repair Ingredient**: This method returns which item can repair the tool in an anvil. For our custom material, we will use potatoes.\n ```java\n @Override\n public Ingredient getRepairIngredient() {\n return Ingredient.ofItems(Items.POTATO);\n }\n ```\n\n### Summary\n\nBy defining a custom `ToolMaterial`, you control how your tools behave in the game. You implemented essential properties like durability, mining speed, attack damage, mining level, enchantability, and repair ingredients. Since `ToolMaterial`s do not require registration, you can easily reference your instance throughout your code using `PotatoToolMaterial.INSTANCE`. This allows for the creation of unique and exciting tools within your mods.", "role": "assistant" } ]
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[ { "content": "Medium effects in single molecule electronics\n\nDepartment Name: Physics\n\nPlease create a concise paragraph focusing solely on Colin Lambert's expertise in single molecule electronics. The paragraph should emphasize his role as a Principal Investigator within the Physics department and highlight key areas of his research, specifically resistive switching, thermoelectric effects, and molecular conductance. The final output should be approximately 75-100 words, using a professional and informative tone, suitable for an academic audience. Please ensure that the structure flows logically, making it clear how these aspects of his research connect to the broader field of single molecule electronics. Avoid including any references to the department or positioning that do not pertain directly to his research focus.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Colin Lambert is a leading authority in the field of single molecule electronics, serving as a Principal Investigator focused on the intricacies of molecular conductance, resistive switching, and thermoelectric effects. His research investigates how individual molecules can exhibit unique electronic properties, exploring mechanisms that enable effective resistive switching for potential applications in memory devices. Additionally, Lambert examines the thermoelectric effects at the molecular scale, contributing to a deeper understanding of energy conversion processes in nanoscale systems. His work not only advances the fundamental science of molecular electronics but also paves the way for innovative technological applications.", "role": "assistant" } ]
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[ { "content": "All Questions\n\n9,980 questions\n26 views\n\nReference on generalization of plane graph duality between bonds and simple cycles\n\nI've also asked this question on Mathoverflow, but it hasn't gotten an answer after several months: https://mathoverflow.net/questions/316132/reference-on-generalization-of-plane-graph-duality-between-...\n78 views\n\nShortest s-t path when is allowed to ignore k weights\n\nGiven an undirected graph $G$ with $n$ vertices and $m$ edges, with non-negative weights on the edges, what's the best algorithm that computes the shortest path from $s$ to $t$, where you are allowed ...\n157 views\n\nIntuition Behind Strict Positivity?\n\nI'm wondering if someone can give me the intuition behind why strict positivity of inductive data types guarantees strong normalization. To be clear, I see how having negative occurrences leads to ...\n171 views\n+100\n\n120 views\n\nHow small can extension complexity be?\n\nIn this article on extension complexity of regular polygons https://arxiv.org/pdf/1505.08031.pdf it is mentioned that extension complexity of $n$ regular polygons should be $\\theta(\\log n)$. This is ...\n135 views\n\nAre Turing machines still useful as model of computation?\n\nOften when I hear \"Turing machine,\" my mind's eye pictures a quaint infinite ticker-tape with a small little machine writing and erasing $0$'s and $1$'s. But when I'm forced to think about a Turing ...\n105 views\n\nCanonical complete problem for $\\mathrm{FP}^{\\Sigma^p_2}$\n\nGiven a $\\Sigma^p_2$-complete oracle (i.e., $\\Sigma_2 \\mathrm{SAT}$), I have a problem that requires to call this oracle polynomially many times and returns an integer. Essentially, this is a function ...\n66 views\n\nEntropy bounds on solutions to problems in BPP and other complexity classes based on entropy demands\n\nHas anyone studied the asymptotics of problems in complexity classes like $BPP$? The thought came to me that if a problem in $BPP$ only requires $O(log(n))$ bits of entropy to solve then, intuitively, ...\n94 views\n\n249 views\n\nNaive definition of treewidth\n\nTreewidth has arguably pretty involved definition. Recently I was thinking about a problem and turns out it easy to solve it for graphs with small naive treewidth''. Naive treewidth is defined as ...\n158 views\n\nExtending Hindley-Milner to type mutable references\n\nI have been trying to implement a programming language from scratch, and have gotten reasonably far. It reads just like Python, other than the fact that let is used ...\n126 views\n\nFocus on the question regarding \"Shortest s-t path when is allowed to ignore k weights\". Provide a detailed overview of the problem, including the context involving undirected graphs with non-negative edge weights. Explain the implications of ignoring k weights on pathfinding algorithms and highlight any notable techniques or existing algorithms relevant to solving this problem. Aim for clarity and conciseness, limiting the discussion to around 200 words. Structure it with an introductory sentence presenting the problem, followed by a brief explanation of the significance of the approach. Conclude with references to potential algorithms or computational complexity considerations. Use technical language suitable for an audience familiar with computer science and graph theory.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The problem of finding the shortest s-t path in an undirected graph with non-negative edge weights, while allowing the option to ignore k weights, presents an intriguing challenge in pathfinding algorithms. This scenario is significant as it extends traditional shortest path considerations, enabling flexibility to disregard up to k edges, potentially resulting in a significantly shorter route.\n\nIgnoring k weights can lead to multiple path configurations within the graph, necessitating an approach that systematically evaluates combinations of edges to ignore. Existing algorithms, such as Dijkstra’s algorithm, can be adapted to this context by considering the various subsets of edges to be ignored and recalculating the shortest paths accordingly. This results in a combinatorial explosion of possibilities, making it crucial to implement efficient techniques such as dynamic programming or priority queues to optimize performance.\n\nRecent works may also consider algorithms based on combinatorial optimization and parametric shortest paths, where preprocessing or sophisticated heuristics could mitigate computation costs. The complexity of this problem remains an area of ongoing research, particularly regarding its polynomial or exponential bounds based on k’s size and the graph's density. Thus, exploring these strategies could offer productive avenues for efficient solutions across diverse applications in network design and navigation systems.", "role": "assistant" } ]
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[ { "content": "Focus on elaborating on Ben Hurst’s perspective regarding the importance of education in shaping boys' behavior, emphasizing its role in preventing gender-based violence and challenging toxic masculinity. The response should be structured as a concise paragraph of 5-7 sentences, maintaining a clear and engaging tone that reflects Hurst's advocacy style. Aim for clarity and accessibility, avoiding overly technical language. Highlight specific educational strategies or programs that can effectively address these issues among boys, providing examples if possible. Ensure that the content remains aligned with Hurst's overall message and mission, presenting it in a way that would resonate with a broad audience, including educators, parents, and community leaders. The paragraph should not exceed 150 words and should fit seamlessly into a larger conversation about gender education and the impact of nurturing positive masculinity.\n\nLeave This Site\nLeave", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Ben Hurst emphasizes that education plays a pivotal role in shaping positive masculinity and preventing gender-based violence. By fostering open discussions about emotions, consent, and respect, we can challenge the harmful narratives of toxic masculinity. Programs that incorporate social-emotional learning and critical thinking about gender roles empower boys to articulate their feelings and develop healthy relationships. Initiatives like “The Representation Project” tackle stereotypes by engaging boys in conversations about media influence, while school-based workshops can teach conflict resolution and empathy. Hurst advocates for curricula that not only highlight the consequences of violence but also promote positive male role models. Ultimately, by creating safe spaces for boys to learn and grow, we can cultivate a generation that challenges outdated notions of masculinity and champions equality. This educational shift not only benefits boys but strengthens our communities, paving the way for a more just society.", "role": "assistant" } ]
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[ { "content": "Please create an updated version of the provided text with the following specifications: \n\n1. Maintain a professional and knowledgeable tone as demonstrated by the original author, who is an experienced SAP user or consultant.\n2. Structure the content into clear sections, making it easy to navigate the information. Consider headings such as \"Exporting BEx Analyzer Workbooks to PDF\" and \"Broadcasting Options.\"\n3. Limit each paragraph to 4-5 sentences for clarity and ease of reading. \n4. Ensure that technical terms and phrases related to SAP, BEx Analyzer, and Broadcaster functionalities are preserved for accuracy and to support users familiar with these tools.\n5. Include a brief introduction or summary that encapsulates the key information about exporting to PDF and the limitations encountered with Workbooks in Broadcaster.\n6. Integrate any helpful suggestions or troubleshooting tips mentioned by the contributors, ensuring they are clearly presented for easy access.\n7. Use bullet points for listing options or steps to enhance readability. \n\nThe length of the final text should be similar to the original, retaining its informative essence while improving organization and clarity.\n\ncancel\nShowing results for\nDid you mean:\n\nBroadcasting in EXCEL export to PDF, Bex Analyzer\n\nContributor\n\nHi!\n\nThe user wants to export the Bex Analyzer Workbook (excel) to PDF... HOW CAN I DO IT???\n\nThanks a lot...\n\n• SAP Managed Tags:\n\nAccepted Solutions (1)\n\nContributor\n\nMy question, Can I use broadcaster with Bex Analyzer reports??? (EXCEL) and how can I do it? because I dont see the option for export to PDF....\n\nFormer Member\n\nHi Leticia,\n\nHere's are some things you can do with Broadcaster...\n\n1. Broadcast a workbook from BEx Analyzer (must have Precalc Server set up for this). You cannot Broadcast in .pdf format from an Excel workbook. There will be no option in Broadcaster for that.\n\n2. Broadcast a .pdf from Report Designer where your Excel query needs to be highly formatted. Create the Enterprise (RD) report first from your query, then you can Broadcast from there.\n\n3. Broadcast a .pdf from Query Designer. Open the query and create a Broadcast Setting from the query itself and select .pdf as the format. The only difference between this and #2 above is that the .pdf won't be so nicely formatted as the Report Designer version of the query. However, you don't have to go to the trouble of creating the Enterprise (RD) version of the report using this option.\n\n4. Broadcast a .pdf from a Web Template. You could publish the query to the Web and then create the Broadcast setting from the Web Template and select .pdf as the format.\n\n5. Also Broadcast in other formats (i.e. Excel (XML), Portal, etc.) from Query Designer, etc.\n\nThe best looking (nicest format) .pdf would be Broadcast from a Report Designer version of the Query. The nicest Excel version would be from a Workbook within BEx Analyzer (where it would be Broadcast exactly the way it looks in BEx). But, per my comments above, you have other options. These of course are not every option but only pertain to your question about Broadcasting as a .pdf.\n\nHope this helps!\n\nActive Participant\n\nHi,\n\nyou can user broadcaster to export your exce workbook result as PDF to user's email ids. Just schedule your workbook to execute at predefined times and it will execute the workbook automatically and convert the result into PDF and send email to users. You have to just select PDF in the output format drop down box.\n\nHope this help.\n\nPurvang\n\nFormer Member\n\nHi,\n\nPlease tell us how you do this because I've been using Broadcaster for a while and have never been able to find an output format option of .pdf when attempting to Broadcast the workbook itself. It will work for broadcasting a query from Query Designer or an Enterprise Report from Report Designer or even a web template, but our version of Broadcaster here shows no .pdf option for distributing Workbooks. This would be helpful to know, if you know a trick for this.\n\nThanks!\n\nActive Participant\n\nhi,\n\nyou select the workbook in object types (source of data) drop down box, select PDF in output options drop down box. these settings are available in NW BI 7.0 suite. i think you can gather more info on the net (possible screenshots)\n\nhope this helps,\n\nPurvang\n\nFormer Member\n\nThanks. Have you actually been able to use this combination of Workbook Object type and PDF output format? Our 7.0 version of Broadcaster does not offer PDF as an output format when Workbook is the object type. It's only offered for a Query, Report, or Web Template, but is not an available output option for a workbook. The only output formats offered for Workbooks are \"Ms Excel Workbook\" and \"Online Link to Current Data\". It would be helpful to know if you found a way around this.\n\nActive Participant\n\ni do not know why it is not showing workbook option, but for PDF you can check if adobe PDF services for BI are installed or not, you can contact your basis person for this\n\nhope this helps,\n\nPurvang\n\nFormer Member\n\nHi Leticia,\n\nFrom our experiences with 7.0 Broadcaster and from the online help below which confirms the output option selections for Workbooks, you can only distribute a Query, a Report, or a Web Template as a PDF. You cannot distribute a Workbook as a PDF. We're using Report Designer to distribute our PDF's.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "# Exporting BEx Analyzer Workbooks to PDF\n\nWhen it comes to exporting BEx Analyzer workbooks to PDF, users often encounter limitations with the Broadcaster functionality. While it’s essential to utilize the available tools effectively, it’s crucial to understand the options and restrictions that come with the BEx Analyzer and Broadcaster functionalities. Below is a structured approach to exporting workbooks and the broadcasting options available for SAP users.\n\n## Broadcasting Options\n\n### Workbook Broadcasting\n- **Direct PDF Export**: Currently, BEx Analyzer does not support direct PDF exports when using the workbook as an object type in the Broadcaster. Users will find that the only output formats available for workbooks are \"MS Excel Workbook\" and \"Online Link to Current Data.\"\n- **Alternative Formats**: Broadcasting from a workbook allows distribution in Excel format but does not include PDF as an option. Therefore, users must look at alternative methods for PDF distribution.\n\n### Suitable Alternatives\n1. **Query Broadcasting**: A straightforward solution is to use Query Designer, where users can create a broadcast setting and select PDF as the output format.\n2. **Report Designer**: For highly formatted reports, first create an Enterprise Report using Report Designer, then utilize the Broadcaster to send it out in PDF format.\n3. **Web Template Broadcasting**: Publish the query to the Web and establish a broadcast setting from the Web Template to send it as a PDF.\n\n## Troubleshooting Tips\n- **Version Check**: If users believe PDF options should be available, it’s advisable to ensure that the correct version of the Broadcaster is being used, particularly the NW BI 7.0 suite.\n- **Adobe PDF Services**: Check if Adobe PDF services for BI are installed, as this could affect the availability of output formats. Consultation with a basis administrator may be necessary to confirm the installation of necessary services.\n\n## Conclusion\n\nIn summary, while exporting BEx Analyzer workbooks to PDF directly via Broadcaster is not feasible, users can achieve similar outcomes through Query Designer and Report Designer. Understanding these alternatives allows users to effectively distribute their reports in the desired formats. By following the tips outlined above, users can maximize their SAP reporting capabilities while navigating the limitations of their current tools.", "role": "assistant" } ]
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[ { "content": "123123123\n\n123123123 Compose package\n\nPuffy Ginger Pure - Puffed Quinoa & Ginger\n\nWe used our popular Peruvian Armayari chocolate and added puffed quinoa with a hint of ginger.\n\n• 100% Gluten free\n• Produced on solar energy\n• Vegan\n• Zero waste & plastic free\n\nItem number: 1032-1 Categories: Organic & Taste, Vegan, Bars\nOrigin Product information\n\nThis organic and Fairtrade cocoa is grown by the Awajun along the banks of the Cenepa and Rio Santiago rivers in the Amazon rainforest. They are members of the NorAndino cooperative, an organisation with approximately 5000 members, including 1800 cocoa farmers, spread across northern Peru, both on the coastal side and the Amazon side.\n\nWe are also assisting NorAndino with a special project. They process part of the cocoa harvest in their own cocoa factory. The factory in Peru is bigger than the one in Amsterdam, with a modern production line for high-quality organic and Fairtrade cocoa mass. In the future, they will also be able to make their own chocolate.\n\nIngredients: cocoa mass, sugar, cocoa butter, quinoa (7.5%), ginger (0.4%). At least 55% cocoa solids. All ingredients are from organic cultivation. May contain milk and traces of nuts. contain.\nEnergy kcal 546\nEnergy kJ 2285.3\nFat 35.2\nOf which saturated 20.9\nCarbohydrates 45.8\nOf which sugar 36.8\nFibres 10.7\nProteins 6.1\nSalt 0.1\n\nDe reep weegt ca.80 gram en is verpakt in vetvrij papier bedrukt met bio-inkt.\nThis chocolate is a fresh product. The bar has a shelf life of 12 months, but we recommend eating it within 3 months. Keep cool and dry!\n• 100% Gluten free\n• Produced on solar energy\n• Vegan\n\nPlease create a captivating description for the Puffy Ginger Pure chocolate bar, emphasizing its organic, Fairtrade ingredients and sustainable practices. Maintain the length to around 150 words, focusing on the unique combination of puffed quinoa and ginger. Highlight its key features, including being gluten-free, vegan, and produced with solar energy, while ensuring an engaging tone that aligns with a brand committed to environmental consciousness. Include details about the origin of the cocoa, the cooperative involved, and the chocolate's recommended consumption period. Organize the information clearly, possibly using bullet points for features and health information.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "**Discover the Delight of Puffy Ginger Pure Chocolate Bar**\n\nIndulge in the rich, unique flavors of our Puffy Ginger Pure chocolate bar, a true testament to the beauty of organic, Fairtrade practices. This delightful treat combines the boldness of Peruvian Armayari chocolate with the unique crunch of puffed quinoa and a warming hint of ginger, creating an extraordinary taste experience.\n\n**Key Features:**\n- **100% Gluten Free** \n- **Vegan** \n- **Produced with Solar Energy** \n- **Zero Waste & Plastic Free** \n\nSourced from the lush Amazon rainforest, our cocoa is cultivated by the Awajun people, part of the NorAndino cooperative. This dedicated group of farmers ensures that every element of our chocolate supports fair agricultural practices. \n\n**Nutritional Information per 100g:** \n- Energy: 546 kcal \n- Fat: 35.2g (Saturated: 20.9g) \n- Carbohydrates: 45.8g (Sugar: 36.8g) \n- Fiber: 10.7g \n- Protein: 6.1g \n- Salt: 0.1g \n\nEach bar weighs approximately 80g and is packaged in eco-friendly, greaseproof paper printed with bio-ink. Enjoy your chocolate within 3 months for optimal freshness, though it boasts a 12-month shelf life. Treat yourself to a guilt-free indulgence that’s kind to the planet!", "role": "assistant" } ]
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[ { "content": "Mobile Tech posted by Nigel\n\nRescuing Nokia – will a radical plan help the giant survive and thrive once more?\n\nIt's common knowledge by now that all is not happy in the Nokia camp. Profits continue to collapse, their friends are deserting them and for all the bravado of their executives it really looks as though the Finnish colossus has lost its way completely.\n\nAs a long time fan of the company and its products, I've been saddened to see the decline of this once mighty company, a company which really defined the mobile phone business for much of the world, and one which still holds a massive chunk of the global handset business.\n\nBut the fact is the company is being out-fought and out-gunned by the twin barrels of the Far Eastern conglomerates like Samsung, and the fashionable market savvy of companies like HTC and Apple. And it doesn't look like the company has a clue what to do to come out of the doldrums.\n\nIn many ways it's a classic example of the innovators dilemma, a large company unable to match the pace and depth of disruptive technologies, in this case the application driven data terminals called smartphones. But in reality it's probably not quite that simple.\n\nA new book by ex Nokia executive Juhani Risku has now set out a blueprint by which he believes the company can turn its fortunes around. The title of the book is Uusi Nokia (New Nokia – the Manuscript) and it details changes that can and should be made to the company's processes and management, which the veteran manager says will revitalise the creativity and productivity of a moribund middle management layer which has been promoted beyond its level of competence.\n\nThe book is making waves in Finland, where Nokia is more than a national treasure and almost a religion, but of course that doesn't mean the company will listen and act. As an outsider, it's clear to me that Nokia's main problem is inertia. It's simply not keeping up with the ultra rapid developments in the mobile space, and rather like Sony back in the 90s, it is arrogant enough to think it can continue on its own track and drive its own brand of innovation instead of adopting market accepted practices.\n\nSony learned quickly that this was an expensive and futile exercise, Nokia is now learning the same. As Risku's book points out, Nokia appears to have lost the ability to deliver cool ground breaking products to the market which people want to own. For the past few years, the company has seemed to be stuck in catch up mode (recognise that syndrome Microsoft?), talking too long to produce products which are too bland/me-too/uninspiring to grab the public's imagination.\n\nSure Apple has the marketing nous and an adoring fan base to latch on to every word, but there's more to it than that. Nokia products nowadays are just boring, where before they used to be exciting. It's a real shame, and we can only hope that the company will heed the warnings of their version of the 'peanut butter manifesto' and take action before it's too late.\n\nThe Finnish people are some of the most resourceful and innovative in the world, it remains to be seen if the company can tap into those qualities and return to glory.\n\n1 Comment\n\n• The other thing they really need to do is stop making so many damn different types of handsets. If you haven't checked their website in the last 4 weeks your information is out of date, and seriously, who wants to trawl though 900 very slightly different phones to find the one you need. Then, because there are so many different types of phones, keeping their firmware usable when they all run slightly different variations requires huge resources.\n\nProduct spam is so 3 years ago. Tighten up the product line to maybe 10 phones Nokia and I'll consider buying your stuff again. As it is, the N82 is the last phone of yours I'll ever buy.\n\nPersonnel\n\nManaging Editor:\nNigel Powell\n\nAssociate Editor:\nCaitlyn Muncy\nAssociate Editor:\nDan Ferris\nEcological Editor:\nDebra Atlas\nTechnology Editor:\nFritz Effenberger\nAsian Editor:\nHu Ping\nReviews Editor:\nKevin Evans\n\nFocus on the challenges Nokia faces in keeping pace with competitors, emphasizing the need for innovation and a streamlined product line. Limit the response to 300 words, maintaining a critical yet insightful tone. Address the consequences of inertia and the importance of agility in the mobile tech landscape.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Nokia stands at a critical juncture as it grapples with relentless competition from agile tech giants like Apple, Samsung, and HTC. Once a titan of the mobile phone industry, the company now faces the harsh reality of declining profits and a tarnished reputation. Its failure to maintain pace with disruptive innovation reflects a profound case of inertia, akin to Sony's struggles in the 1990s. \n\nThe core issue is Nokia’s inability to adapt swiftly in a rapidly evolving market. Instead of leading trends, it has fallen into a reactive mode, producing uninspired, me-too products that fail to captivate consumers. The excessive diversification of its handset lineup only exacerbates the problem, overwhelming consumers with a bewildering array of choices while diluting brand identity. This \"product spam\" not only confuses potential buyers but also strains resources, hindering timely software updates across devices. \n\nTo reverse its fortunes, Nokia must strip down its offerings to a more manageable and coherent product line—ideally around ten models that cater to distinct market needs. Simplifying its portfolio would allow the company to focus on innovation, quality, and customer engagement. The proposed changes by former executive Juhani Risku highlight the necessity of revitalizing middle management, fostering a culture of creativity that can respond dynamically to market demands. \n\nIf Nokia can embrace agility and transform its operational structure, there lies potential for resurgence. The Finnish spirit—known for resourcefulness—should be harnessed to reclaim its place as an industry leader. However, time is of the essence; without decisive action, Nokia risks fading into obscurity in an unforgiving tech landscape.", "role": "assistant" } ]
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[ { "content": "Please create a concise summary of the detailed listings of land notices provided in the text. Aim for a length of approximately 150-200 words, focusing on the key elements such as publication dates, titles, and the relevant acts governing each notice. Organize the content chronologically and include the most recent notices at the top. Use a formal and informative tone suitable for professionals in land management and legal fields. Ensure that the summary maintains clarity and coherence, avoiding overly complex sentences. Highlight the various acts mentioned, such as the Public Works Act, Education Act, and Reserves Act, and briefly describe the type of land transactions or changes referenced, such as land declarations, acquisitions, and reservations. Keep the structure straightforward, with a focus on essential information while omitting excessive detail about individual notices. The final output should be suitable for quick reference by readers looking for an overview of recent land notices without needing to sift through the original text.\n\n31,836 notices found of type \"Land Notices\"\n\n| Date | Title | Type | Act |\n|---------------------------------|---------|--------------|---------------------------------------------|\n| Date | Title | Type | Act |\n| Publication Date 10 Jun 2019 | Notice of Altered Geographic Names for Ngā Rohe Moana o Ngā Hapū o Ngāti Porou Act 2019 2019-ln2596 Preview | Land Notices | Ngā Rohe Moana o Ngā Hapū o Ngāti Porou Act |\n| Publication Date 2 Dec 2022 | Amending a Notice—Notice of Intention to Vest and Amalgamate Land in the Crown Under Sections 96 and 98 of the Greater Christchurch Regeneration Act 2016—Christchurch City 2022-ln5283 Preview | Land Notices | Greater Christchurch Regeneration Act |\n| Publication Date 3 Sep 2015 | Land Declared Road and Land Acquired for Use in Connection With a Road—State Highway 1, Western Belfast Bypass, Christchurch City 2015-ln5194 Preview | Land Notices | Public Works Act |\n| Publication Date 26 May 2016 | Land Declared Road—Tane Road and Linton Drain Road, Horowhenua District 2016-ln2917 Preview | Land Notices | Public Works Act |\n| Publication Date 1 Sep 2016 | Land Declared Road—State Highway 1, Russley Road, Christchurch City 2016-ln4927 Preview | Land Notices | Public Works Act |\n| Publication Date 7 Sep 2017 | Land Declared Road—Corner of Greendale Drive and King Arthur Drive, Kapiti District 2017-ln4679 Preview | Land Notices | Public Works Act |\n| Publication Date 19 Jan 2018 | Revocation of the Reservation Over a Reserve Specifying Manner of Disposal 2018-ln248 Preview | Land Notices | Reserves Act |\n| Publication Date 29 May 2018 | Land Declared No Longer Required for Education Purposes 2018-ln2622 Preview | Land Notices | Education Act |\n| Publication Date 7 May 2019 | Land Declared Road—381 Halswell Road, Christchurch City 2019-ln2109 Preview | Land Notices | Public Works Act |\n| Publication Date 19 Mar 2021 | Land Declared Road—State Highway 1, Thorndon Quay, Wellington City 2021-ln1052 Preview | Land Notices | Public Works Act |\n| Publication Date 19 Jul 2021 | Easement in Gross Acquired—Tayforth Road, Castlecliff, Whanganui District 2021-ln3013 Preview | Land Notices | Public Works Act |\n| Publication Date 11 Dec 2014 | Land Acquired for Road—165 and 301 Duck Creek Road, Stillwater, Auckland 2014-ln7488 Preview | Land Notices | Public Works Act |\n| Publication Date 8 Dec 2016 | Road Realignment—Saleyards Road, Waitaki District 2016-ln6887 Preview | Land Notices | Public Works Act |\n| Publication Date 24 Jul 2018 | Declaration of Land as Road—Wairere Drive, Te Rapa, Hamilton City 2018-ln3612 Preview | Land Notices | Public Works Act |\n| Publication Date 20 Aug 2018 | Land Taken for the Functioning Indirectly of a Road—Northern Corridor Improvements Project, North Auckland 2018-ln4099 Preview | Land Notices | Public Works Act |\n| Publication Date 19 Apr 2021 | Land Declared Road and Land Set Apart for the Functioning Indirectly of a Road and Segregation Strip—State Highway 1, Wellington Northern Corridor (MacKays to Peka Peka Expressway), Te Moana Road Waikanae, Kapiti Coast District 2021-ln1444 Preview | Land Notices | Public Works Act |\n• Pages\n• « previous\n• 1\n• 4\n• 5\n• 6\n• 7\n• 8\n• 1990\n• next\n\nCan't find what you're looking for? This website only has notices from 1993 onwards, however get help here for finding the notice you need.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "This summary presents key land notices published between 2014 and 2022, organized chronologically with the most recent at the top. \n\nOn 2 December 2022, a notice regarding the intention to vest and amalgamate land in the Crown under the Greater Christchurch Regeneration Act 2016 was published. Previous to this, on 19 March 2021, land was declared as a road under the Public Works Act concerning State Highway 1 in Wellington City. Notices from July 2021 included easements acquired in Whanganui District and land acquisitions for road use in Auckland.\n\nIn earlier notices, land declared road status was issued on 19 April 2021 for the Wellington Northern Corridor, and on 19 January 2018, a reservation was revoked under the Reserves Act. Additional significant declarations were made under the Public Works Act throughout 2016 and 2017, including road declarations in various districts and the acquisition of land for numerous public works.\n\nThis concise overview highlights the ongoing developments in land use and management, reflecting compliance with legislative frameworks such as the Public Works Act, Education Act, and Reserves Act.", "role": "assistant" } ]
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[ { "content": "Create an enhanced description of Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn, focusing on his contributions to literature and his role as a political dissident. The description should be approximately 150-200 words long, utilizing a formal and academic tone suitable for a scholarly audience. Include specific references to his notable works, emphasizing how they reveal the realities of Soviet labor camps. Organize the information into a structured format with clear topic sentences for each paragraph. In the first paragraph, provide a brief introduction to Solzhenitsyn’s life, including his date of birth and key biographical details. In subsequent paragraphs, analyze his literary style and themes, discussing the impact of his work on both Russian literature and the broader context of human rights. Use relevant literary terms and historical context to enrich the analysis. The overall structure should feature an introductory paragraph, followed by two or three body paragraphs, and conclude with a statement about his legacy and significance in literature and political thought. Ensure that the language is precise and reflective of a higher level of academic discourse.\n\nSolzhenitsyn\n\nSolzhenitsyn\nnoun\nSoviet writer and political dissident whose novels exposed the brutality of Soviet labor camps (born in 1918)\nInstance Hypernyms: ↑writer, ↑author, ↑political dissident", "role": "user" }, { "content": "**Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn: A Literary Luminary and Political Dissident**\n\nAleksandr Solzhenitsyn, born on December 11, 1918, in Kislovodsk, Russia, emerged as a pivotal figure in 20th-century literature and political thought, articulating the stark realities of life under the Soviet regime. A decorated World War II veteran, Solzhenitsyn's life took a profound turn upon his arrest in 1945 for criticizing the government, leading to an eight-year imprisonment in the infamous Gulag labor camps. His experiences in these camps became the foundation for his most notable works, including \"One Day in the Life of Ivan Denisovich\" (1962) and \"The Gulag Archipelago\" (1973), which collectively underscored the harrowing conditions faced by political prisoners.\n\nSolzhenitsyn's literary style is characterized by stark realism and an intricate narrative structure that blends personal testimony with historical analysis. In \"One Day in the Life of Ivan Denisovich,\" he employs a minimalist approach, focusing on a single day in the life of a prisoner to illuminate the degradation and dehumanization inherent in the Gulag system. His use of symbolism and irony further enhances the narrative, inviting readers to grapple with the profound moral implications of human suffering. \"The Gulag Archipelago,\" a multi-volume work, is not only a historical account but also a philosophical inquiry into the nature of totalitarianism and the human spirit's resilience, thus influencing both literary and political discourses.\n\nSolzhenitsyn's contributions extend beyond literature, as he became an emblematic figure in the fight for human rights and personal freedom in the Soviet Union and beyond. His works inspired subsequent generations of writers and activists while galvanizing international attention to the plight of dissidents under oppressive regimes. By boldly exposing the atrocities of the Gulag, Solzhenitsyn's literature serves as a potent reminder of the necessity for ethical governance and the safeguarding of individual liberties.\n\nIn conclusion, Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn's legacy lies not only in his masterful prose but also in his unwavering commitment to truth and justice. His writings remain a crucial part of the discourse on human rights and the moral responsibilities of individuals within society, affirming his status as a seminal figure in both literary and political realms. Through his courageous articulation of the human condition, Solzhenitsyn has indelibly shaped the landscape of Russian literature and provided a voice for the oppressed, ensuring that the lessons of history are neither forgotten nor repeated.", "role": "assistant" } ]
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[ { "content": "Please create a concise summary that highlights the ancestry updates mentioned in the text, specifically focusing on the details of Guttorm Midlang and Nils Sondre Land. Limit the summary to 150 words and maintain an informative and engaging tone suitable for a family newsletter. Include key facts such as birth years, locations, family lineage, and notable life events without excessive detail. Structure the information in two distinct paragraphs—one for each ancestor—ensuring clarity while reflecting the genealogical significance of their discoveries to the Dragland Family members.\n\n DFA Oracle\n\nDFA Oracle for Thursday December 24, 2020\n\nIN THIS ISSUE:\n\n• Alpha & Omega - (Births and Obits)\n• Ancestry - Family Tree Updates\n• Emails Wanted - Add to our list\n• Oath of Solitude - Vikingers in the Age of COVID-19\n• Membership info - Costs & Benefits of membership\n• Family Tree Links - on the DFA website\n\nAlpha & Omega\n\n2020 ARRIVAL:\n\n178.422.32 Abby Lynn Morrison\nborn: May 28, 2020\n\nParents: Graham & Allie (Ketcham) Morrison\n\nAncestry Update\n\nThis year, your DFA Board of Directors set up a subscription to Ancestry.ca in order to further research our roots. There have been many exciting discoveries as a result. Here are a few examples:\n\n• Guttorm Midlang was born in 1590 at Vik, Sogn og Fjordane, Norway. He married Elsebe Ovri Midlang in 1619 when he was 29 years old and she was 39 years old. Elsebe was born in 1580 [one of our our oldest known ancestors] at Vik, Sogn og Fjordane, Norway. They had six children (all sons) over 25 years. Guttorm died in 1668 in Sogn, Oppland, Norway, having lived 78 years. Elsebe also died in 1668 having lived a long life of 88 years!\nTheir children were:\n> Ola Stadheim Midlang (1620- )\n> Ole Gutormsen Midlang (1626-1645) b: Sogn, Oppland\n> Arne Gutormson Midlang (1628- ) b: Sogn, Oppland\n> Knut Gutormson Midlang (1634- ) b: Sogn, Oppland\n> Eirik Gutormson Midlang (1635-1704) b: Vik, Sogn og Fjordane\n> Palne Gutormson Fosse Midlang (1645- ) b: Sogn, Opplandy\n\n• The oldest ancestor that we have found so far in Ancestry.ca is:\nNils Sondre Land (following the line from Mary Gullickson)\nBorn: About 1470 at: Flesberg, Buskerud, Norway\nDied: in Norway\nMarried to: \"Niels\"\nBorn: 1474 at: Lande, Buskerud, Norway\nDied: in Sweden\n\nEmails Wanted\n\nThere are probably hundreds of Dragland Family members who should be receiving this newsletter, but they aren't because we don't have their email address. If you know of any such persons, please ask them to subscribe at this link: <URL> or simply send their email address to <EMAIL>.\n\nMembership Info\n\nHere are some details on our various DFA membership levels:\n\n1. Associate Member\n\n• Free\n• May have name/phone number/email address\npublished on directory (if desired)\n• May submit stories and photos for the website\n• Receives invitation to family reunions and other events\n• Eligible for password to detailed (confidential) family tree\n\n1. Regular Member\n\n• Dues are $30 per year (payable on your birthday)\n• Includes all benefits of Associate Member, plus:\n• Eligible for dragland.org email address\n\n1. Gold Member\n\n• Dues are $100 per year (payable on your birthday)\n• Includes all benefits of Regular Member, plus:\n• Entitled to a free \"guest\" account at Ancestry.ca\n• Eligible to receive annual financial statements\n• Eligible to serve on planning committees\n• Eligible for a seat on the DFA Board of Directors\n\n1. Descendants of Nils Hallvardson Limmesand, (1750 - 1804) (For security reasons, most birthdays and anniversaries of living persons have been excluded.) 2. Full Family Tree -- MEMBERS ONLY (userid & password required) Last updated: Nov 15, 2016. If you are a Dragland Family member, and would like to know the userid & password, click on the following link to send a request message: <EMAIL>\n\nCall for Papers\n\nNote: If you have any announcements, stories, photos, etc. that you would like to share with family members, send them to <EMAIL> and say you would like to be published in the DFA Oracle. We would all love to hear from you!", "role": "user" }, { "content": "**Ancestry Updates**\n\nThis year, our research has unveiled remarkable details about our ancestor, Guttorm Midlang, born in 1590 in Vik, Sogn og Fjordane, Norway. He married Elsebe Ovri Midlang in 1619, who was 39 at the time, and together they had six sons over 25 years. Guttorm lived to the age of 78, passing away in 1668, the same year as Elsebe, who lived a remarkable 88 years. Their lineage includes notable descendants such as Eirik Gutormson Midlang, who lived from 1635 to 1704.\n\nAnother fascinating discovery is our oldest known ancestor, Nils Sondre Land, born around 1470 in Flesberg, Buskerud, Norway. He was married to Niels, born in 1474 in Lande, Buskerud, and who later died in Sweden. This lineage highlights the rich history and connections within the Dragland family tree, reflecting our deep roots in Norway.", "role": "assistant" } ]
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[ { "content": "The Queen's Awards Magazine 2018\n\ncall us on 01536 520654 LOGO for an enhanced entry in the Index of Contributors If you have also ordered an enhanced entry to be placed in the Index of Contributors, then a proof of your logo is shown here on the right. Note that, for technical reasons, the size of entry in the printed product may vary slightly from that shown here. This option will also\n\nto check the entry and confirm that it is either passed for press, or provide clear instructions if amendments are required. You are very welcome to email your comments to us at <EMAIL>\n\nQUEEN'S AWARD MAGAZINE We have produced the following editorial to the best of our understanding of your require- ments, and using the text & materials you have\n\nCompany Description in the 'List of Winners' preceeding the section, for checking: Brose UK Manufacturer of window regulators and seat structures for Jaguar Land Rover, Nissan and Toyota Brose UK\n\nDoubling international sales since 2015 has helped Coventry-based automotive supplier BROSE UK secure a prestigious Queen's Award for International Trade. The company, which manufactures window regulators and seat structures for Jaguar Land Rover, Nissan and Toyota, is one of a select number of \u001erms in the West Midlands to secure the prestigious accolade that recognises outstanding business achievement in the UK. Located at two factories in Coventry, the \u001erm has seen export sales grow signi\u001ecantly after pursuing a strategy focused on providing technology-based solutions, dedicated customer- facing teams and delivering on time and to the highest possible quality.\n\nBrose UK's plants in Coventry manufacture seat structures and window regulators for export around the world.\n\ncan compete against international competitors to win business on new models and platforms. \"The Queen's Award for International Trade is a global stamp of approval that is recognised all over the world, which makes us extremely proud to receive it.\" Brose UK was the \u001erst international plant to be launched outside of the group's headquarters in Germany in 1988. The current factories in Colliery Lane and in Courtaulds Way produce over two million seat structures for Jaguar Land Rover and more than 4.6 million window regulators every year for Jaguar Land Rover, Nissan and Toyota, supplying 17 di\u001cerent car models across 20 global plants. Expansion has been based on its ability to ramp up volumes, achieve on-time deliveries, reduce shipping costs by eliminating waste and packaging, shortening lead times and having locally trained people on the ground. Thomas Spangler, Chief Technology o\u001dcer of Brose Group, says: \"I have watched Coventry grow signi\u001ecantly over the past \u001eve years, becoming not only a critical supplier to the\n\nCraft a polished and professional editorial piece that highlights Brose UK's achievement in receiving the Queen's Award for International Trade. Maintain a formal and informative tone. Limit the text to 300-350 words, structured with an engaging introduction, a detailed overview of the company's operations, and a concluding statement on the significance of the award. Include specific figures related to production, export growth, and market reach while ensuring clarity and flow. Avoid technical jargon and aim for accessibility to a broader audience, reflecting the expertise of a marketing professional in the automotive sector.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "**Brose UK: A Beacon of Success in Global Trade**\n\nCoventry-based Brose UK has garnered immense recognition by receiving the esteemed Queen's Award for International Trade, a testament to its exceptional growth and unwavering commitment to excellence. This accolade is awarded to companies that demonstrate outstanding performance in expanding their international presence, and Brose UK has certainly surpassed expectations, doubling its international sales since 2015.\n\nSpecializing in the manufacture of advanced window regulators and robust seat structures for reputable automotive giants such as Jaguar Land Rover, Nissan, and Toyota, Brose UK operates across two state-of-the-art factories situated in Coventry. The company boasts an impressive production capacity, annually delivering over 2 million seat structures and more than 4.6 million window regulators. These components serve 17 distinct car models distributed across 20 global manufacturing sites, showcasing the firm’s vital role in the international automotive supply chain.\n\nBrose UK's strategic approach focuses on tailored, technology-driven solutions that address the unique needs of its clients. The company has established dedicated customer-facing teams that prioritize quality and timeliness in delivery, which has been crucial in fostering strong relationships with its partners in the highly competitive automotive sector. By streamlining operations, reducing shipping costs, and maintaining locally trained personnel, Brose UK has successfully positioned itself to meet demand fluctuations and enhance efficiency.\n\nThe honor of receiving the Queen's Award for International Trade stands as a global endorsement of Brose UK's capabilities and achievements. According to Thomas Spangler, Chief Technology Officer of Brose Group, the Coventry facility's growth over the last five years reflects its significance as a critical supplier within the broader automotive landscape. This prestigious recognition not only highlights the dedication of Brose UK to international trade but also reinforces its reputation as a leader in delivering innovative automotive solutions. It is an accolade that will undoubtedly inspire continued excellence and pave the way for future successes.", "role": "assistant" } ]
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[ { "content": "Produce a revised version of the original text that maintains the academic tone suitable for a financial management audience. Focus on rephrasing the sections about the advantages and disadvantages of depository institutions having multiple branches versus a single office. Aim for clarity and conciseness, limiting each paragraph to 4-5 sentences. Ensure that financial terminology is precise and appropriate. Retain all original questions, but present them in a more structured manner, possibly using bullet points for easier reading. Incorporate examples or scenarios that illustrate key points where applicable.\n\nWhat are the advantages of a depository institution\n\nAssignment Help Financial Management\n##### Reference no: EM13887275\n\nWhat are the advantages of a depository institution having many branches in a city or state as opposed to just one main office location? What are the disadvantages?\n\nQuestions Cloud\n\nGrowth of internal voids in a material : It has been argued that the growth of internal voids in a material while it is being deformed is given by dr= f (σ H)dε, where r is the radius of the void and f (σ H) is a function of the hydrostatic stress. Explain, using this hypothesis,\nWhat are the possible consequences of paternity leave : Be very specific, and support your opinion with examples from your own life or that which you see in the news. ?Would you respond differently to a female boss? If yes, how? If no, why?\nDetermine the ratio of the mean stress : For a material with a tensile yield strength Y, determine the ratio of the mean stress o m = to Y at the point of yielding in a\nFind the mean and variance of x and the probability : A point P is chosen at random on the circle x 2 + y 2 = 1. The random variable X denotes the distance of P from (1 , 0). Find the mean and variance of X and the probability that X is greater than its mean.\nWhat are the advantages of a depository institution : What are the advantages of a depository institution having many branches in a city or state as opposed to just one main office location? What are the disadvantages?\nHow enhance students experience of visiting an art gallery : Purpose: To introduce students to or enhance students' experience of visiting an art gallery or museum, viewing an exhibition, and offering a critical analysis of a work of art from that exhibition\nClassification of group roles is generally thought : classification of group roles is generally thought of as counterproductive or even dysfunctional?\nDuctile material that begins to neck in tension : Consider a very ductile material that begins to neck in tension at a true strain of 0.20. Necking causes an additional elongation that is approximately equal to the bar diameter.\n\nWrite a Review\n\nWrite a report on evaluation of the models and concepts\n\nwrite a report on evaluation of the models and concepts proposed outlining their limitations and merits.the report\n\nWhat is the gain to netflix with this lease rate\n\n#### What is the estimated value of rolens preferred stock\n\n#### Present value of tax shield if corporate tax rate increases\n\n#### Managing your individual retirement accounts.\n\nYou are managing your individual retirement accounts. Are you worried about losing money in your retirement accounts? What could you do to reduce risk or increase risk if you're not worried about losing money? Explain.\n\nOptions pertaining to home mortgage financing\n\n#### Treasury bill-how much should this guarantee return\n\nThe current 3-month Treasury bill has an YTM of 3%. By carefully picking stocks and their weights in the portfolio, Connor managed to form a portfolio that gives him a guarantee return in 3 months. How much should this guarantee return be? Why?\n\nRaise additional capital to fund its upcoming expansion", "role": "user" }, { "content": "### Advantages and Disadvantages of Multiple Branches for Depository Institutions\n\n#### Advantages:\n- **Increased Accessibility**: One of the primary advantages of having multiple branches is enhanced convenience for customers. A wider network allows clients to access their accounts and banking services more easily, which can increase customer satisfaction and retention. For instance, customers can deposit checks, withdraw cash, and meet with financial advisors without needing to travel far from their homes or workplaces.\n \n- **Market Penetration**: Having several branches enables a depository institution to penetrate various segments of the market more effectively. Different locations can cater to diverse demographics, thus allowing the institution to tailor its services to meet local needs. For example, branches in affluent neighborhoods may offer premium financial services, while those in more economically challenged areas could focus on accessible banking options.\n\n- **Economies of Scale**: A multiple-branch network can lead to lower operational costs per branch due to shared services and facilities, such as centralized IT support and customer service. These efficiencies can allow the institution to pass savings onto customers through competitive interest rates and lower fees.\n\n- **Community Presence and Trust**: Establishing multiple branches can enhance the institution's visibility and reputation within a community. This presence can foster trust and loyalty, especially if branches engage in local sponsorships or support community initiatives.\n\n#### Disadvantages:\n- **Increased Overhead Costs**: While economies of scale are beneficial, maintaining multiple branches also leads to higher fixed costs such as rent, utilities, and staffing. If branches are not well-utilized, these costs can erode profitability.\n\n- **Complexity in Management**: Managing numerous branches can complicate governance and operational oversight. It requires more extensive management structures and coordination, which may dilute the focus on core services or lead to inconsistencies in customer experience across locations.\n\n- **Vulnerability to Economic Fluctuations**: A branched network may expose the institution to localized economic downturns. If several branches are situated in areas affected by economic shocks, such as industry decline or natural disasters, this could significantly impact the institution's overall financial health.\n\n- **Potential for Service Dilution**: Expanding the number of branches may stretch resources thin, leading to a potential decline in service quality. Employees at individual branches may be overwhelmed, which could negatively affect customer experience and service reputation.\n\nIn summary, while a depository institution's multi-branch strategy can enhance reach, accessibility, and customer loyalty, the associated increased costs, management complexities, and risk exposure warrant careful consideration. Balancing these factors is crucial for long-term sustainability and operational success.", "role": "assistant" } ]

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