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our schools and churches. Weeping lasts for the night but joy comes in the morning ... when we choose to rise. CLICK HERE TO GET THE FOX NEWS APP This is the truth in which I want my child to rest. Despite the evil and wickedness that remain in this world, there are greater things: faith, hope and love. I hope she will walk confidently in these truths today and in the days ahead. The bad guys may try to bring hell. But we are the good guys, so let’s give the world a glimpse of heaven. 670 So.2d 924 (1996) Randall Evan RITCHIE, Petitioner, v. STATE of Florida, Respondent. No. 85358. Supreme Court of Florida. March 28, 1996. *925 Nancy A. Daniels, Public Defender and Saundra G. Swift, Assistant Public Defender, Tallahassee, for Petitioner. Robert A. Butterworth, Attorney General; James W. Rogers, Bureau Chief, Criminal Appeals and Douglas Gurnic, Assistant Attorney General, Tallahassee, for Respondent. WELLS, Justice. We have for review Ritchie v. State, 651 So.2d 167 (Fla. 1st DCA 1995), presenting the following question certified to be of great public importance: WHETHER A CHILD, CHARGED WITH AN OFFENSE PUNISHABLE BY DEATH OR LIFE IMPRISONMENT, BUT FOUND GUILTY OF A LESSER INCLUDED OFFENSE, PUNISHABLE BY A TERM OF YEARS NOT EXCEEDING LIFE, MUST BE SENTENCED AS AN ADULT WITHOUT THE PROCEDURAL SAFEGUARDS AFFORDED BY SECTION 39.059(7)(c), FLORIDA STATUTES? Id. at 169. We have jurisdiction pursuant to article V, section 3(b)(4) of the Florida Constitution, and we answer the question in the affirmative. Randall Evan Ritchie was charged by indictment [1] with the first-degree murder of his adoptive father, which occurred on July 5, 1993, when Ritchie was 16 years old. He was tried as an adult and found guilty of the lesser included offense of second-degree murder with a firearm. Ritchie was then sentenced as an adult to twenty years in prison with a mandatory minimum of three years for use of a firearm, to be followed by ten years of probation. The trial court entered no oral or written findings concerning the imposition of adult sanctions. On appeal, Ritchie and the State debated the proper interpretation of section 39.022(5)(c)3., Florida Statutes (1993), which provides as follows: *926 3. If the child is found to have committed the offense punishable by death or by life imprisonment, the child shall be sentenced as an adult. If the child is not found to have committed the indictable offense but is found to have committed a lesser included offense or any other offense for which he was indicted as a part of the criminal episode, the court may sentence as follows: a. Pursuant to the provisions of s. 39.059; b. Pursuant to the provisions of chapter 958, notwithstanding any other provisions of that chapter to the contrary; or c. As an adult, pursuant to the provisions of s. 39.059(7)(c). The State argued Ritchie was properly sentenced as an adult pursuant to the first portion of section 39.022(5)(c)3., because he committed an offense punishable by death or life imprisonment. Ritchie argued that because he was found not to have committed the offense for which he was indicted, but rather a lesser included offense, his sentence fell under the remaining portion of section 39.022(5)(c)3. Consequently, Ritchie claims that he should have been sentenced pursuant to section 39.059(7)(c), Florida Statutes (1993). That section requires the court, prior to any other determination of disposition, to decide the suitability or nonsuitability of adult sanctions based on a number of specific criteria.[2] Section 39.059(7)(d), Florida Statutes (1993), further requires that the court, at the time of sentencing, make written findings regarding the specific statutory criteria and give reasons for the imposition of adult sanctions. See Troutman v. State, 630 So.2d 528 (Fla.1993).[3] The First District affirmed Ritchie's sentence based on Tomlinson v. State, 589 So.2d 362 (Fla. 2d DCA 1991), review denied, 599 So.2d 1281 (Fla.1992). In Tomlinson, the court recognized, in accordance with Duke v. State, 541 So.2d 1170 (Fla.1989), that by deleting the word "indictment" from section 39.02(5)(d), Florida Statutes (Supp.1980),[4] and enacting section 39.02(5)(c)3., Florida Statutes (1981),[5] the legislature had created *927 sentencing criteria for indicted children upon conviction which were separate and distinct from the Youthful Offender Act and section 39.111, Florida Statutes (1985).[6]Tomlinson, 589 So.2d at 363 (citing Duke, 541 So.2d at 1171). Children indicted and subsequently convicted of an offense punishable by death or life imprisonment were thereafter to be sentenced as adults without entitlement to the procedural safeguards provided by section 39.111. Duke, 541 So.2d at 1171. The Tomlinson court also recognized, in accordance with Ringel v. State, 366 So.2d 758 (Fla.1978), that the language "punishable by death or by life imprisonment" as used in section 39.02(5)(c)3., includes first-degree felonies for which life imprisonment is the maximum punishment. Tomlinson, 589 So.2d at 363. Accordingly, the court held that Tomlinson, who, like Ritchie, was indicted for first-degree murder but was convicted of second-degree murder with a firearm, was properly sentenced as an adult without the procedural safeguards afforded juveniles by section 39.111(7), Florida Statutes (1987). See id., at 363-64. We agree with the district court's reliance on Tomlinson, and we hold that pursuant to section 39.022(5)(c)3., Florida Statutes (1993), a child who is indicted and subsequently convicted of an offense punishable by death or life imprisonment is to be sentenced as an adult without reference to section 39.059(7)(c), Florida Statutes (1993), which beginning in 1990 replaced section 39.111. The trial court has no discretion with regard to this determination. As indicated by Tomlinson, this holding is consistent with Duke, in which we stated, "[c]hildren of any age who are convicted of offenses punishable by death or life imprisonment shall be sentenced as adults. They shall not be sentenced as youthful offenders and are not subject to the provisions of section 39.111, Florida Statutes (1985)." Duke, 541 So.2d at 1171. The court in Ritchie, however, questioned whether Ritchie's sentence might be controlled by the second portion of section 39.022(5)(c)3., given the strict construction generally afforded penal statutes and the possibility, which Tomlinson did not expound upon, that the term "the indictable offense" as used in the second sentence of section 39.022(5)(c)3. referred to the offense for which Ritchie was actually indicted. Ritchie, 651 So.2d at 169. We find that the term "indictable offense" in the second sentence of this statute refers to an "offense punishable by death or by life imprisonment" as referred to in the first sentence of the statute. Pursuant to this interpretation, "indictable offense" includes not only the offense for which the defendant was originally charged but any offense punishable by death or life imprisonment. Only when a juvenile charged by indictment with an offense punishable by death or life imprisonment is found to have committed a lesser offense to which a sentence of death or life imprisonment is not applicable does a trial court have the discretion to sentence pursuant to one of the three sentencing alternatives provided under the second portion of section 39.022(5)(c). Accordingly, a juvenile such as Ritchie who was indicted for one offense but convicted of a lesser included offense which is also punishable by death or life imprisonment,[7] is properly sentenced as an adult without the procedures afforded by section 39.059(7). This interpretation of the statute, in addition to being consistent with this Court's decision in Duke and the Second District's decision in Tomlinson, is internally consistent with section 39.022(5)(c)(1) and (2). The contrary interpretation asserted by Ritchie and questioned by the district court would not only create conflict within the statute but, as Judge Wolf in his concurring opinion points out, would lead to illogical results: If we were to accept the arguments submitted by appellant, a person originally *928 indicted for a more severe offense (first-degree murder) and later found guilty of a lesser-included offense (second-degree murder with a firearm), would be entitled to greater protection from being sentenced as an adult than a person who was originally indicted for and found guilty of second-degree murder with a firearm. The only difference in the two situations is that the grand jury would have found the first person to be more culpable. It does not make good common sense to provide the more culpable person with greater procedural protections prior to adult sentencing.
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.3d 1362, 1367-68 (7th Cir. 1995). As already noted, there might be some basis for a three-level reduction where the defendant resists an early plea to an indictment that is itself overbroad as to one or more of its charges; but so far as we know, there was nothing whatever improper about the section 851 information that the government held in reserve, then filed, and later withdrew. 19 The government's actions in this regard are unexplained, but it is quite possible that, until the co-defendant pleaded, the government held the threat of a mandatory life sentence over Hines's head in order to coerce Hines's cooperation. These are rough tactics, but prosecution of drug conspiracies is a rough business. In Donovan, we sustained the denial of a three-level reduction for a defendant who pled guilty on the eve of trial; there, too, the defendant said that his offer to plead guilty to reduced charges had been made earlier but the government had refused it to obtain cooperation. Donovan, 996 F.2d at 1345 n.4. At worst, this case is another Donovan. 20 Affirmed. Notes: 1 It is unclear whether there was a written agreement, but neither side contests that the parties did enter into a plea agreement and that the waiver provision was properly described in open court, so we need not pursue this issue. 2 The co-defendant did agree to plead guilty in the course of the same trial, and it appears that the government then reached agreement with Hines. 3 Although the basis for this contention is nowhere explained, 21 U.S.C. § 841(b)(1)(A) provides that a defendant convicted of distributing or possessing with intent to distribute 50 grams or more of cocaine base is subject to "a mandatory term of life imprisonment" if the offense is committed "after two or more prior convictions for a felony drug offense have become final." However, if the information under section 851 is not filed, the minimum sentence is ten years imprisonment. 4 This is explicitly noted in the commentary. U.S.S.G. § 3E1.1, comment. (n.2); United States v. Ellis, 168 F.3d 558, 564 (1st Cir. 1999); United States v. Bennett, 37 F.3d 687, 696-97 (1st Cir. 1994). I don’t know if Peter Galbraith still has a job at the United Nations after he went public with charges that the Electoral Complaints Commission, mainly appointed by the UN, was ignoring large-scale fraud in the August 20 presidential elections, fraud that mainly benefited incumbent Hamid Karzai. But he certainly sacrificed something. And it was not for naught. On Wednesday, the ECC reversed itself on the way it will recount ballots suspected of being fraudulent. The recount will attempt to determine which candidates benefited most from fraud. If, as is widely suspected, it is Karzai, then his current estimate of 54% of the vote could be reduced below 50%, triggering a runoff election between him and his chief rival, Abdullah Abdullah. The ECC reversal almost certainly comes from the firestorm of criticism over its apparent willingness to ignore ballot fraud by the incumbent, provoked in important part by Galbraith’s speaking out. The Cato Institute reviews the Afghanistan war and worries that once the original mission, to capture Usamah Bin Laden, failed, it morphed into an open-ended project of nation-building with no end in sight. The documentary argues that a huge Western military footprint in a fiercely independent tribal society will backfire. If the object is to wipe out al-Qaeda, a smaller military force would be more effective. The film also is critical of forcible poppy field eradication as a means of dealing with Afghanistan’s drug problems (though to be fair, the US has abandoned that strategy). Anonymous I watch RT almost daily and find their interviews and reports rather refreshing. But one must always keep in mind their history in Afghanistan and the middle east.South Ossetia (sp?)and the conflict with Georgia is frequently mentioned, from their POV of course. Bill from Saginaw One of the most valuable resources of your website is the ability to access and accurately translate into English press releases, web postings, and other reported newsworthy utterances concerning issues involving America and the Muslim world. Reuters has been reporting on a web site posting attributable to the Afghan Taliban marking the eighth anniversary of the US invasion. See Just Foreign Policy 10/8/09, Common Dreams 10/7/09, byline Salim Salihuddin. Twice in the text of the same Reuters report, it is asserted that the October 7, 2001 US attack was in response to Mullah Omar's "refusal to hand over Al Qaeda leaders" being harbored on Afghan soil. This is less than a half truth (to put it mildly), not unlike the repeated claims of Bush, Cheney, and other Bush era White House officials who kept repeating the canard that the 2002 US invasion of Iraq was directly precipitated by Saddam Hussein's stubborn refusal to let UN weapons inspectors do their work. I have been unable to get a link to the actual text of the Taliban website posting that generated this Reuters news article with its prominent, highly suspect revisionist history. If you have the ability to locate and properly translate the actual Taliban website posting, this would be a valuable public educational service. I personally recall how momentarily elated I was in early October, 2001, when Mullah Omar offered to withdraw traditional Muslim hospitality from Osama bin Laden and Zwahiri and place them into safe custody of a "neutral Muslim state" for potential trial for their alleged roles in the 9/11 attacks. This offer was instantly rejected by the Bushies, because Uncle Sam was not going to get involved in lengthy negotiations with a radical jihadist regime that had a history of harboring terrorists. Instead, a million dollar bounty was placed on Mullah Omar's head, and the B 52's started warming up on Diego Garcia. So much for exhausting all diplomatic options before letting slip the dogs of war. In any event, I find it highly suspect that eight years later (as the Reuters report emphasizes) the Taliban are now supposedly somehow "admitting" that Mullah Omar refused to turn over Al Qaeda leaders acknowledged to be on Afghan soil, when the public record reflects the exact opposite transpired. Thank you. Keep up the good works. Bill from Saginaw Anonymous There are other critics who maintain that the hunt for bin Laden was never really the reason for the presence of US and NATO troops, that this is all part of the continuing "Great Game" of controlling the region, controlling energy flows, and encircling Russia and/or China. If so, it would be a difficult sell to the voting public back home, and the bin Laden/terrorist angle a more acceptable spin. Personally, I am in no position to know with any certainty what is really going on, but my acceptance of the "hunt for bin Laden" storyline runs aground with the Tora Bora debacle of December 2001. If it was a serious manhunt, the notion of his just slipping away while US forces backed off because there was snow on the ground is completely inexplicable and unbelievable. MonsieurGonzo While most of us have been seduced by our own "Af-Pak" rhetoric, to the exclusion of all else ~ Lara Logan reports that IRAN (as it did in eastern IRAQ) is establishing a de facto Zone d'Occupation Iranienne in western Afghanistan, centered on the surprisingly flourishing Afghan city of Herat. When viewed in this manner it is now evident that the growing of Iran's real borders IRAQ <= westward and eastward => AFGHANISTAN is without doubt the greatest single unintended consequence of NATO-America's tragi-comic "military occupations" = ‘Global War On Terror’ mechanisms, by which we sacrifice blood and treasure Over There for the illusion of not sacrificing blood and treasure, Over Here. Anonymous "personally recall how momentarily elated I was in early October, 2001, when Mullah Omar offered to withdraw traditional Muslim hospitality from Osama bin Laden and Zwahiri and place them into safe custody of a "neutral Muslim state" for potential trial for their alleged roles in the 9/11 attacks." There is a NYT article saying something along those lines, to quote in part: The only hint of flexibility, one the United States has already rejected as a play for time, came in his demand that Washington lay before the Taliban evidence of Mr. bin Laden's involvement in the Sept. 11 attacks. ''If the Americans provide evidence, we will cooperate with them, but they do not provide evidence,'' he said. As formulated earlier by Mullah Omar, the demand for evidence was attached to a suggestion that Mr. bin Laden be handed over for trial before an Islamic court in another Muslim country. Mr. Shaheen, the deputy ambassador, took up the demand for the United States to prove its case against Mr. bin Laden, a theme that has been widely echoed across the Muslim world. 'In America, if I think you are a terrorist, is it properly justified that you should be punished without evidence?'' he asked. ''This is an international principle. If you use the principle, why do you not apply it to Afghanistan?' Bill from Saginaw Thanks for referencing back to the NY Times version of the US/Afghan/Pakistani diplomatic posturing that
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but felt that once more he would have to sacrifice his classes. The odd pull toward that spot in the sky between Hydra and Argo had abated, but another of even greater strength had taken its place. Now he felt that he must go north—infinitely north. He dreaded to cross the bridge that gave a view of the desolate island in the Miskatonic, so went over the Peabody Avenue bridge. Very often he stumbled, for his eyes and ears were chained to an extremely lofty point in the blank blue sky. After about an hour he got himself under better control, and saw that he was far from the city. All around him stretched the bleak emptiness of salt marshes, while the narrow road ahead led to Innsmouth—that ancient, half-deserted town which Arkham people were so curiously unwilling to visit. Though the northward pull had not diminished, he resisted it as he had resisted the other pull, and finally found that he could almost balance the one against the other. Plodding back to town and getting some coffee at a soda fountain, he dragged himself into the public library and browsed aimlessly among the lighter magazines. Once he met some friends who remarked how oddly sunburned he looked, but he did not tell them of his walk. At three o'clock he took some lunch at a restaurant, noting meanwhile that the pull had either lessened or divided itself. After that he killed the time at a cheap cinema show, seeing the inane performance over and over again without paying any attention to it. About nine at night he drifted homeward and stumbled into the ancient house. Joe Mazurewicz was whining unintelligible prayers, and Gilman hastened up to his own garret chamber without pausing to see if Elwood was in. It was when he turned on the feeble electric light that the shock came. At once he saw there was something on the table which did not belong there, and a second look left no room for doubt. Lying on its side—for it could not stand up alone—was the exotic spiky figure which in his monstrous dream he had broken off the fantastic balustrade. No detail was missing. The ridged, barrel-shaped centre, the thin, radiating arms, the knobs at each end, and the flat, slightly outward-curving starfish-arms spreading from those knobs—all were there. In the electric light the colour seemed to be a kind of iridescent grey veined with green, and Gilman could see amidst his horror and bewilderment that one of the knobs ended in a jagged break corresponding to its former point of attachment to the dream-railing. Only his tendency toward a dazed stupor prevented him from screaming aloud. This fusion of dream and reality was too much to bear. Still dazed, he clutched at the spiky thing and staggered downstairs to Landlord Dombrowski's quarters. The whining prayers of the superstitious loomfixer were still sounding through the mouldy halls, but Gilman did not mind them now. The landlord was in, and greeted him pleasantly. No, he had not seen that thing before and did not know anything about it. But his wife had said she found a funny tin thing in one of the beds when she fixed the rooms at noon, and maybe that was it. Dombrowski called her, and she waddled in. Yes, that was the thing. She had found it in the young gentleman's bed—on the side next the wall. It had looked very queer to her, but of course the young gentleman had lots of queer things in his room—books and curios and pictures and markings on paper. She certainly knew nothing about it. So Gilman climbed upstairs again in a mental turmoil, convinced that he was either still dreaming or that his somnambulism had run to incredible extremes and led him to depredations in unknown places. Where had he got this outré thing? He did not recall seeing it in any museum in Arkham. It must have been somewhere, though; and the sight of it as he snatched it in his sleep must have caused the odd dream-picture of the balustraded terrace. Next day he would make some very guarded inquiries—and perhaps see the nerve specialist. Meanwhile he would try to keep track of his somnambulism. As he went upstairs and across the garret hall he sprinkled about some flour which he had borrowed—with a frank admission as to its purpose—from the landlord. He had stopped at Elwood's door on the way, but had found all dark within. Entering his room, he placed the spiky thing on the table, and lay down in complete mental and physical exhaustion without pausing to undress. From the closed loft above the slanting ceiling he thought he heard a faint scratching and padding, but he was too disorganised even to mind it. That cryptical pull from the north was getting very strong again, though it seemed now to come from a lower place in the sky. In the dazzling violet light of dream the old woman and the fanged, furry thing came again and with a greater distinctness than on any former occasion. This time they actually reached him, and he felt the crone's withered claws clutching at him. He was pulled out of bed and into empty space, and for a moment he heard a rhythmic roaring and saw the twilight amorphousness of the vague abysses seething around him. But that moment was very brief, for presently he was in a crude, windowless little space with rough beams and planks rising to a peak just above his head, and with a curious slanting floor underfoot. Propped level on that floor were low cases full of books of every degree of antiquity and disintegration, and in the centre were a table and bench, both apparently fastened in place. Small objects of unknown shape and nature were ranged on the tops of the cases, and in the flaming violet light Gilman thought he saw a counterpart of the spiky image which had puzzled him so horribly. On the left the floor fell abruptly away, leaving a black triangular gulf out of which, after a second's dry rattling, there presently climbed the hateful little furry thing with the yellow fangs and bearded human face. The evilly grinning beldame still clutched him, and beyond the table stood a figure he had never seen before—a tall, lean man of dead black colouration but without the slightest sign of negroid features; wholly devoid of either hair or beard, and wearing as his only garment a shapeless robe of some heavy black fabric. His feet were indistinguishable because of the table and bench, but he must have been shod, since there was a clicking whenever he changed position. The man did not speak, and bore no trace of expression on his small, regular features. He merely pointed to a book of prodigious size which lay open on the table, while the beldame thrust a huge grey quill into Gilman's right hand. Over everything was a pall of intensely maddening fear, and the climax was reached when the furry thing ran up the dreamer's clothing to his shoulders and then down his left arm, finally biting him sharply in the wrist just below his cuff. As the blood spurted from this wound Gilman lapsed into a faint. He awaked on the morning of the 22nd with a pain in his left wrist, and saw that his cuff was brown with dried blood. His recollections were very confused, but the scene with the black man in the unknown space stood out vividly. The rats must have bitten him as he slept, giving rise to the climax of that frightful dream. Opening the door, he saw that the flour on the corridor floor was undisturbed except for the huge prints of the loutish fellow who roomed at the other end of the garret. So he had not been sleep-walking this time. But something would have to be done about those rats. He would speak to the landlord about them. Again he tried to stop up the hole at the base of the slanting wall, wedging in a candlestick which seemed of about the right size. His ears were ringing horribly, as if with the residual echoes of some horrible noise heard in dreams. As he bathed and changed clothes he tried to recall what he had dreamed after the scene in the violet-litten space, but nothing definite would crystallise in his mind. That scene itself must have corresponded to the sealed loft overhead, which had begun to attack his imagination so violently, but later impressions were faint and hazy. There were suggestions of the vague, twilight abysses, and of still vaster, blacker abysses beyond them—abysses in which all fixed suggestions of form were absent. He had been taken there by the bubble-congeries and the little polyhedron which always dogged him; but they, like himself, had changed to wisps of milky, barely luminous mist in this farther void of ultimate blackness. Something else had gone on ahead—a larger wisp which now and then condensed into nameless approximations of form—and he thought that their progress had not been in a straight line, but rather along the alien curves and spirals of some ethereal vortex which obeyed laws unknown to the physics and mathematics of any conceivable cosmos. Eventually there had been a hint of vast, leaping shadows, of a monstrous, half-acoustic pulsing, and of the thin, monotonous piping of an unseen flute—but that was all. Gilman decided he had picked up that
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P_{0,2},P_{1,2},\dots P_{4,2}$ in sequence to achieve the boundary/envelope. However, for the complicated case, there are only some envelope-points(denoted with $\color{blue} \square$) on the boundary/envelope. That is, the envelope theory will unapplicable. So my question is: Is there a numerical method/built-in to calculate the boundary?(and achieve the coordinates of points that located on the boundary) Update Here are some data coeff = {{{0., -5., 0}, {-5.2203, 0., 1.7945}}, {{-0.4188, -4.9846, 0.1071}, {-5.3218, 0.3923, 2.0267}}, {{-0.8583, -4.9384, 0.1765}, {-5.4189, 0.7822, 2.3088}}, {{-1.3234, -4.8618, 0.2192}, {-5.5122, 1.1672, 2.6475}}, {{-1.8203, -4.7553, 0.2473}, {-5.6022, 1.5451, 3.0486}}, {{-2.3568, -4.6194, 0.2742}, {-5.6897, 1.9134, 3.5173}}, {{-2.9427, -4.455, 0.3147}, {-5.7755, 2.27, 4.0578}}, {{-3.5912, -4.2632, 0.3857}, {-5.8604, 2.6125, 4.6738}}, {{-4.3197, -4.0451, 0.5068}, {-5.9456, 2.9389, 5.368}}, {{-5.1524, -3.802, 0.7017}, {-6.0327, 3.2472, 6.1428}}, {{-6.1237, -3.5355, 1.}, {-6.1237, 3.5355, 7.}}}; coeff2 = {{{0., -5., 0}, {-5.2203, 0., 1.7945}}, {{-0.4188, -4.9846, 0.3754}, {-5.3218, 0.3923, 1.8307}}, {{-0.8583, -4.9384, 0.6792}, {-5.4189, 0.7822, 1.8663}}, {{-1.3234, -4.8618, 0.9146}, {-5.5122, 1.1672, 1.9093}}, {{-1.8203, -4.7553, 1.0855}, {-5.6022, 1.5451, 1.9672}}, {{-2.3568, -4.6194, 1.1959}, {-5.6897, 1.9134, 2.047}}, {{-2.9427, -4.455, 1.2502}, {-5.7755, 2.27, 2.1556}}, {{-3.5912, -4.2632, 1.2528}, {-5.8604, 2.6125, 2.2995}}, {{-4.3197, -4.0451, 1.2087}, {-5.9456, 2.9389, 2.4846}}, {{-5.1524, -3.802, 1.1229}, {-6.0327, 3.2472, 2.7164}}, {{-6.1237, -3.5355, 1.}, {-6.1237, 3.5355, 3.}}}; which are the coefficient of ellipse. Namely, {{a,b,c},{d,e,f}} $\begin{cases} x=a \sin\theta+b \cos\theta +c \\ y=d \sin\theta +e \cos\theta +f \\ \end{cases}$ ellipsePoints[{mat1_, mat2_}] := {mat1.{Sin[#], Cos[#], 1}, mat2.{Sin[#], Cos[#], 1}} & /@ Range[0, 2 Pi, 0.02 Pi] points = Flatten[ellipsePoints /@ coeff, 1]; points2 = Flatten[ellipsePoints /@ coeff2, 1]; Thanks for RunnyKine's alphaShapes2D[] with diferent threshold :1,3 reg = RegionBoundary@alphaShapes2D[points, 1]; Show[{reg, ListPlot[points, AspectRatio -> Automatic]}, Axes -> True] reg2 = RegionBoundary@alphaShapes2D[points, 3]; Show[{reg2, ListPlot[point2s, AspectRatio -> Automatic]}, Axes -> True] A: Here is one way to do it, although it gives you a rasterised result. graph = Table[ ParametricPlot[ RotationMatrix[m].{2 + 5 Cos[x], 3 + 6 Sin[x]}, {x, 0, 2 Pi}, PlotRange -> {{-10, 10}, {-10, 10}}, Axes -> None], {m, 0, Pi, Pi/30}] // Flatten // Show binary = graph // Binarize; boundary = ImageAdd[ binary // ColorNegate // DeleteBorderComponents, binary ] // EdgeDetect // ColorNegate How it works First, we render the graph without the axes (like you already did): Then we binarise it and store that in binary: We want to find the bounary of the outer black region. To do so, we first negate the binary image and remove the outer region with DeleteBorderComponents (this is essentially a flood fill with black from the edges): If we add these two images together, both the lines of the graph as well as all the regions it encloses will become white, because the lines are white in the original binary image and the inner regions are white in the negated image. However, the outer region is black in both so it remains black: Now it's trivial to detect the edge. Because EdgeDetect shows edges in white on black, we're negating the image again to get black on white: I'm looking forward to someone coming up with a solution that gives vectorised output! A: Since you require the coordinates, a good starting point is to use my alphaShapes2D code from here. Now it's just a matter of the following one-liner: breg = First @ ConnectedMeshComponents @ RegionBoundary @ alphaShapes2D[pts, 0.5] Here pts is as defined in the OP. Since you want the boundary coordinates. you can obtain it through Meshcoordinates: MeshCoordinates @ breg A: Just take the union of the polygons defined by the curves. This uses only built-in functions and doesn't require parameter tuning. I've added RegionBoundary to make it look like the other answers. RegionBoundary@ BoundaryDiscretizeRegion@ RegionUnion[Polygon /@ ellipsePoints /@ coeff] If I'm not mistaken, the $\alpha$-shape slightly smooths out the concave corner at the lower left of the figure, while the union doesn't. Editorial Texte intégral 1This last bulletin before the year 2000 provides our regular update on research conducted in the Center. Archeology is once again in the forefront thanks to Silvana Condemi, research associate at the CNRS who joined us at the beginning of the year. She presents her work in this issue on the Mousterian populations of the Near East. Keep in mind that the preparations are underway for a major symposium and exhibit in the year 2002, in conjunction with the Hebrew University of Jerusalem, to celebrate the 50th anniversary of French scientific presence in Israel – since the first (small) formal CNRS structure dates back to 1952. This will be the opportunity for a comprehensive overview of the extensive work undertaken by archeologists and prehistorians over this entire period of time. For the moment, however, major efforts are being made in the direction of our colleagues in social sciences and humanities. The article devoted to the French collections in the Jewish National and University Library in Jerusalem focuses on very contemporary aspects of cultural history. Not enough has been done to publicize the fact that a considerable amount of documents from all fields, written in French, lie dormant in a whole series of collections of Israeli archives in the Library. There is a pressing need to inventory these documents and to prepare catalogues listing the contents of classic collections. It is equally crucial to go through the hefty folders devoted to the first Jewish settlements, where France played a major role, as it is to examine the rich collections in religious and political institutions. This issue presents a sample of letters drawn from the archives of the Jewish National and University Library, namely from the papers of Martin Buber (1878-1965
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the book. Avenging Angels: Ghost Stories by Victorian Women Writers edited by Melissa Edmundson is published by Victorian Secrets. Buy this book on Amazon. If you buy a book through one of our affiliate links (bookshop.org), you’re not just supporting Sublime Horror, you are supporting independent booksellers. Did you enjoy this article? Please help our independent coverage of horror continue.Properties of novel polyesters made from renewable 1,4-pentanediol. Novel polyester polyols were prepared in high yields from bio-based 1,4-pentanediol catalysed by non-toxic phosphorous acid without using a solvent. These oligomers are terminated with hydroxyl groups and have low residual acid content making them suitable for use in adhesives via polyurethane formation. The thermal behaviour of the polyols was studied using differential scanning calorimetry and tensile testing was performed on the derived polyurethanes. The results were compared with those of polyurethanes obtained with fossil-based 1,4-butanediol polyester polyols. Surprisingly, it was found that, a crystalline polyester was obtained when aliphatic long chain diacids (>C12) were used as the diacid building block. The low melting point of the C12 diacid-based material allows the development of bio-based shape memory polymers with very low switching temperatures (<0°C), an effect that has not been reported for a material based on a simple binary polyester. This might find application as thermosensitive adhesives in the packaging of temperature sensitive goods such as pharmaceuticals. Furthermore, these results indicate that, although 1,4-PDO cannot be regarded as a direct substitute for 1,4-BDO, its novel structure expands the toolbox of the adhesives, coatings or sealants formulators.<%= setup_context :object => @classification %> <%= form_for @classification, :as => "classification", :url => {:action => :create}, :html => {:class => 'form-horizontal aspace-record-form', :id => "classification_form"} do |f| %> <%= form_context :classification, @classification do |form| %> <div class="row"> <div class="col-md-3"> <%= render_aspace_partial :partial => "classifications/sidebar" %> </div> <!-- col-md-3 --> <div class="col-md-9"> <%= render_aspace_partial :partial => "shared/toolbar_new_records" %> <div class="record-pane"> <%= render_aspace_partial :partial => "classifications/form_container", :locals => {:form => form} %> <div class="form-actions"> <button type="submit" class="btn btn-primary"><%= I18n.t("actions.save_prefix") %> <%= I18n.t("classification._singular") %></button> <%= link_to I18n.t("actions.cancel"), :back, :class => "btn btn-cancel btn-default" %> </div> </div> </div> </div> <% end %> <% end %> 1. Technical Field The present invention relates to an image forming system. 2. Related Art To represent a color like a metal surface (hereinafter, referred to as “metallic color”), a technology to use a toner including a metal powder, is known.All Bus Routes From Liliya About Liliya Liliya Liliya, a remote village in Gujarat’s Amreli distirct, is surrounded by dams. This village is located in a rocky region. The people of this village rely on agriculture. The fields here are fed by the canals that flow through the village. Some of the important tourist destinations are Palitana, Rajula, Gondal, Bhavnagar and Gir Forest National Park and Wildlife Sanctuary. EventsThe most celebrated festivals in Liliya are the Kite Festival in January, Maha Shivratri in February, Holi in March, Janmashtami in August, Ganesha Chaturthi in August-September, Navratri in September-October and Diwali during October-November. Air:The closest airport is located in Bhavnagar, which is 214 km away from Liliya. Rail:There is no railway station in Liliya. However, the nearest railway station is the Mota Liliya Railway Station, which is 106 km away from this village. Bus:There are frequent private and state-run buses that connect the village of Liliya to nearby cities and towns. GSRTC runs buses daily from various cities in Gujarat to Liliya. Numerous bus booking websites provide bus ticket booking offers, especially during the festive season.(Reuters) - A smartphone patent fight between Huawei Technologies Co Ltd and Samsung Electronics Co 005930.KS could reach a global resolution through a ruling by a Chinese court, a development that reflects the growing attractiveness of China as a quick and effective forum for intellectual property disputes. FILE PHOTO: Visitors try Huawei's devices during Mobile World Congress in Barcelona, Spain, February 27, 2017. REUTERS/Eric Gaillard/File Photo The size of the U.S. market and the strength of the country’s independent judiciary have historically given its courts the final say in most big cross-border patent disputes. Legal experts say U.S. courts’ pre-eminence in intellectual property matters has helped foster a culture of innovation that China wants to emulate. The case is being closely watched because it has set up a clash between the two judicial systems, with a U.S. judge instructing Huawei not to enforce a ruling it won against Samsung in China, said Erick Robinson, a Beijing lawyer who previously was Qualcomm Inc’s Asia patent director. “This has never happened before, at least not on this scale,” Robinson said in a recent interview. Huawei filed lawsuits in both the United States and China in 2016, alleging Samsung used its cellular communications technology without authorization and has unreasonably delayed entering into a licensing agreement. Samsung has denied the allegations and accused Huawei of seeking "grossly" inflated licensing fees. (reut.rs/2JqAMua) In January, the Intermediate People’s Court of Shenzhen, China, outpaced a federal court in San Francisco, ruling for Huawei and issuing an order blocking Samsung’s Chinese affiliates from manufacturing and selling 4G LTE smartphones in China. If the order goes into effect, Samsung would face great pressure to settle because it has large plants in China and has sold millions of phones there, said Robinson. Huawei and Samsung both declined to comment. Richard Vary, a lawyer in London and former head of litigation for Nokia NOKIA.HE, said Chinese courts have risen from being the "fourth or fifth" jurisdiction a global company would consider for patent litigation. Slideshow ( 2 images ) “Now it is the second after the U.S. and has perhaps even moved up ahead of the U.S. so that now you consider it your key forum,” Vary said. QUICK JUDGMENTS The judge hearing the parallel U.S. case in April ordered Huawei not to enforce the Shenzhen court’s ban because it would essentially force Samsung to accept Huawei’s demands for licensing fees, “with impacts percolating around world.” But several legal experts said that may not be Huawei’s call, since the Chinese courts can enforce the ban against Samsung directly. Robinson said the U.S. court may have even made such an outcome more likely, as its seemingly extraterritorial order could “anger the Chinese government.” Both the Shenzhen and San Francisco decisions are under appeal, so a direct conflict between the two judicial systems could still be averted. China's courts are under Communist Party control, and Gaston Kroub, a patent lawyer in New York, said the lack of judicial independence is still the biggest obstacle to Chinese courts' broader acceptance. (reut.rs/2l38Wp9) He noted some could see bias in the Shenzhen court’s decision for Huawei, which is headquartered in the city. But a party committee directly under Chinese President Xi Jinping in November called for impartiality and predictability in patent cases to encourage innovation in the economy. Speed is a big advantage of Chinese courts, which, unlike their U.S. counterparts, sharply limit the volume of documents parties can seek from each other. “You get a really quick adjudication of claims and they do it in a really smart way,” said David Pridham, chief executive of Texas-based patent consultancy Dominion Harbor. Kroub said Chinese courts are also more willing to issue harsh injunctions like the one the Shenzhen court handed down in the Huawei-Samsung case, whereas U.S. courts prefer to award damages. Such powerful relief could appeal to companies under certain circumstances, he said. “I could cripple competitors by shutting down their manufacturing,” said Kroub.Details Tropicleans water resistant spot-on treatment is a full body repellent made with natural active ingredients that are safe when used as directed to protect and defend against those irritating fleas, ticks, and mosquitoes. Three
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vioinnissa myös aiempina vuosina, ja myös silloin hakemuksista on voitu hyväksyä vain tietty osa eli kolmannes tai neljännes kaikista hakemuksista. Toisin sanoen menneinä vuosina tukihakemuksia on ollut aina enemmän kuin budjetista on voitu tukea. Tämä ei ole luonnollisesti kovinkaan yllättävää. Se, että komissio antaa hyväksyntänsä näille hankkeille, on luonnollisesti järkevää ainoastaan siinä tapauksessa, että suunnitellun toiminnan käynnistyminen eli sopimusten tekeminen, toteuttaminen ja tiliselvitykset on taattu. On mahdotonta peitellä sitä, että ulkoisen avun odottamaton loppuminen, josta jo aiemmin puhuin, on ollut paha isku. Haluaisin kuitenkin kertoa avun loppumisesta seuraavaa. Vuoden 1997 lopussa päätettiin avoimuuden ja reilun kilpailun edistämisen nimissä hankkia ulkopuolista tukea käyttämällä julkista tarjouskilpailua. Siinä yhteydessä tarkasteltiin, millaisia kustannuksia ulkoisesta tuesta aiheutuu budjetin B-osassa eli toiminnallisten luottojen osassa. Ennen kuin julkisessa tarjouskilpailussa päästiin pitemmälle, kaikkia ihmisoikeuksia koskevan budjettikohdan uusia sitoumuksia lykättiin tämän vuoden toukokuussa annetun tuomioistuimen hyvin tunnetun tuomion seurauksena. Tämän jälkeen neuvottelimme, ja heinäkuun lopussa syntyi toimielinten välinen sopimus, jossa päätettiin tämän varainhoitovuoden jäljellä olevasta osasta ja joka siten mahdollisti jälleen uusien sitoumusten tekemisen. Juna saatiin tällä tavalla taas liikkeelle tuomioistuimen tuomion jälkeen. Uusien avustussopimusten tekemisessä järjestetyn tarjouskilpailun pohjalta syntyi kuitenkin sellainen ongelma, että saako komissio käyttää budjetin B-osan varoilla ulkopuolista tukea vai ei. Teidän budjettivaliokuntanne jäsenet muistavat varmaankin tämän keskustelun. Ihmisoikeuksia koskevien budjettikohtien toteuttamiseen tarvittavan avustuksen luonteen vuoksi ja siksi, että avustus oli tarkoitettu sekä hakijoiden eli kansalaisjärjestöjen että komission tarpeisiin - tarkoitan tässä keskustelua, jonka kohteena oli teknisen tuen toimisto - ei voitu vedota lainkaan toiminnallisiin luottoihin. Vuoden 1998 budjettia koskevissa huomautuksissa ei sallittu sitä, ja samasta syystä myös vetoaminen budjettikohdan A-osaan oli pois suljettu. Näin ollen tarjousmenettely jumiutui ja samalla myös mahdollisuus käyttää ulkopuolista avustusta. Miten me nyt sitten etenemme tässä tilanteessa? Koska komission ehdottaman asetuksen, jonka tulee olla ihmisoikeuspolitiikkaan liittyvien menojen oikeudellisena perustana ja joka on vielä neuvoston ja parlamentin käsiteltävänä, hyväksymistä saadaan vielä odottaa, täytyy myös vuonna 1999 saada aikaan väliaikaisesti - ja mitä meihin tulee, niin pikaisesti - toimielinten välinen sopimus. Muuten meillä ei ole oikeudellista perustaa vuodeksi 1999. Toiseksi, myös budjettiviranomaisilta täytyy pyytää budjettikohtaan liittyen, että ihmisoikeuksiin täytyy liittää sellaisia huomautuksia, jotka mahdollistavat sen, että voimme pyytää ulkopuolista avustusta hankkeita toteutettaessa. Silloin on taas kysymys avustuksesta ei pelkästään hakijoiden tarpeisiin vaan myös komission tarpeisiin. Komissio toimittaa pyynnön tästä budjetin toiseen käsittelyyn. Nämä seikat, eli toisaalta toimielinten välinen sopimus ja toisaalta budjettia koskevat huomautukset, jotka mahdollistavat ulkopuolisen avustuksen, voivat myös tarjota ratkaisun lyhyellä aikavälillä. Jos oikeat budjettia koskevat huomautukset tästä ulkopuolisesta avustuksesta saadaan aikaan, komissio voi tarkastella kaikkia mahdollisuuksia käyttää tarvittavaa ulkopuolista avustusta lyhyellä aikavälillä ja mahdollisesti suoraan tehtävillä sopimuksilla. Samalla kaikki osapuolet saavat ensi vuoden loppuun saakka enemmän varmuutta ihmisoikeushankkeiden oikeasta valinnasta ja toteuttamista. Vuotta 1999 voidaan sitten samalla hyödyntää, jotta saavutettaisiin harkittuja päätöksiä siitä, kuinka ihmisoikeuspolitiikkamme järjestetään vuodesta 2000 lähtien. Tällä välin voidaan myös saada lisää tietoa esimerkiksi siitä, missä määrin uuden yhteisen yksikön taholta voidaan osallistua toteuttamiseen, ja samalla voidaan myös selvittää, kuinka ihmisoikeuspolitiikka voi parhaiten löytää paikkansa, kun komissiossa valmistellaan ulkosuhteiden uudelleenjärjestelyä, jonka on määrä astua voimaan vuonna 2000. Kun puhumme ihmisoikeuspolitiikan tulevasta järjestämisestä, mahdollisuutena on esimerkiksi ihmisoikeustoimiston perustaminen. Haluaisin kuitenkin vaihtaa kanssanne myöhemmin ajatuksia vaihtoehtoisista mahdollisuuksista, koska meillä on sellainen tunne, että ensimmäisellä sijalla pitäisi nyt olla varmuuden luominen tämän vuoden loppuosalle ja vuodeksi 1999 käyttämällä toimielinten välistä sopimusta ja budjettia koskevia huomautuksia. Tässä vaiheessa haluaisin ilmaista parlamentille huolestuneisuuteni siitä, että toisaalta parlamentin ja myös ihmisoikeusoikeusjärjestöjen oikeutettu pyyntö siitä, että suurten hankkeiden lisäksi myös ennen kaikkea pienemmille organisaatioille ja niille, jotka toimivat todellakin kansalaisyhteiskunnan kehittämisessä ruohonjuuritasolla, annettaisiin mahdollisuus olla mukana ohjelmissamme, ja toisaalta budjettivaliokunnan taholta tuleva jatkuva paine aiheuttavat jatkuvasti jännitteitä. Budjettivaliokunta kantaa selkeästi vastuunsa ja pyrkii rajoittamaan mahdollisimman tehokkaasti komission käyttämää ulkopuolista avustusta. Tässä keskustelussa on viime kuukausien kuluessa k
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between the substances in the body and those in the universe—where the bones correspond to the stony core of the earth, for example— and between the various parts of the body and different geographical areas—where the Thracian Bosphorus is 062 said to correspond to the feet, the Peloponnese to thehead, and so on. While Plato proposed no detailedanalogy between the anatomy of man and the structureof the universe, he stated unequivocally his convictionthat “this world is in truth a living creature, endowedwith soul and reason” (30b), and accordingto the(29b ff.) both our body and our soulare derived from the body and the soul of the world-whole respectively. 3. Technological Images. Several of the pre- Socratics use the metaphor of steering in their cos- mologies, but the first to employ a wide range of technological images is Empedocles, and then both Plato and Aristotle use them extensively in two con- texts, especially, (1) to describe the role of a moving or efficient cause, and (2) to express the idea of intelli- gent design in the cosmos. In Empedocles' system everything is composed of the four “roots,” earth, water, air, and fire, together with Love and Strife, and in describing how complex substances and the organs in the body come to be he assigns to Love the role of craftsman, the four elements being the material on which it works. It would be anachronistic to attribute a clear distinction between “material” and “efficient” causes to Empedocles; but it is in the descriptions of the craftsmanlike activity of Love that he comes closest to treating it as a purely efficient cause. Plato's Timaeus is the first Greek text to describe the formation of the world as a whole as the work of a Craftsman. In Plato the Demiurge takes over already existing matter and imposes order on its disorderly movements, and his account of the details of creation is full of images drawn from carpentry, weaving, modelling, metallurgy, and agricultural tech- nology. Aristotle's unmoved mover, unlike Plato's Craftsman, is only a final, not an efficient cause; but Aristotle too believes that final causes are at work in natural processes, and he uses comparisons drawn from the arts and crafts extensively to illustrate this. Despite their unconcealed contempt for the life led by merely human artisans, both Plato and Aristotle found techno- logical imagery indispensable for expressing their belief in the rational design of the universe. II The history of early Greek cosmology is largely the history of the interpretation of the cosmos in terms of various ideas derived from the three fields of politics, biology, and technology. Aristotle, especially, criticized many such ideas, as for example the belief that such substances as air or fire are alive. Yet these three types of images continued to be influential long after him. The Stoics, in particular, not only represented the cosmos as a living creature and believed in the pur- poseful, craftsmanlike activity of Nature, but also described the world as a state governed by divine law, and similar ideas had a long history in the Middle Ages and in the Renaissance. Moreover while Greek cosmology owed many ideas to politics and biology, Greek biological theories and political thought were similarly colored by the use of images drawn from one another. For example, the twin ideas that health depends on the equality of rights (ἰσονομία) of opposed powers in the body, and that disease results from the supreme rule (μοναρχία) of one such power, go back to Alcmaeon and thereafter be- come commonplaces of Greek pathology and thera- peutics. Aristotle, too, compares the living creature with a well-governed city, describing the heart as the central seat of authority in the body (e.g., De motu animalium 703a 29ff.). Conversely Greek political theorists sometimes compare the state with a living organism, and the influence of other biological and technological analo- gies on Greek ethics is marked. Here Plato provides the best examples. First he constructed an elaborate analogy between the state and the individual in the Republic, suggesting, for instance, that both may be divided into three parts, one of which—the Guardians in the state and reason in the soul—should be in overall control. A second important analogy in Plato is that between justice and health. This provides the main grounds for the two theses, (1) that the just man is happier than the unjust, and (2) that once having done wrong, it is better to suffer than to escape punish- ment—for punishment is the “cure” for injustice. And a third recurrent analogy is that between the politician and the artist or craftsman, where Plato suggests that the statesman must be an expert in politics in a way comparable with that in which a pilot is expert in navigation or a doctor in medicine. We find similar types of analogies in Aristotle, too. In the Politics (1295a 40f.) he describes the constitution as the life, as it were, of the state, and in the Nicomachean Ethics (1113a 25ff.) he draws a comparison between the good man and the healthy: just as a sick person may be mistaken about what is hot or cold or sweet or bitter, and the judge of these things is the normal, healthy man, so, he argues, the good man (ὁ σπουδαῖος) is the judge of what is right and wrong. Greek ideas on nature and art, on the state, the living organism, and the world as a whole, are linked by a series of interlocking analogies. Most of the major fifth- and fourth-century philosophers put forward analogies of one or other of the types we have considered. Yet the particular forms that their analogies take are very varied, and no single version of any of them dominates the period. Had any such orthodoxy existed, these analogies might have impeded the development of certain inquiries far more than they did. As it was, 063 III although some Hippocratic writers produced elaborateversions of the microcosm-macrocosm analogy, this didnot prevent other theorists from making considerableprogress in both the study of anatomy and in astron-omy, during the fourth century. Again, both Plato andAristotle held that the stars are alive and divine, al-though this had been denied by such thinkers asAnaxagoras; yet this belief did not prevent Aristotlefrom attempting a detailed mechanical account of themovements of the heavenly bodies, based on Eudoxus'theory of concentric spheres. Two other features of the role of analogy in early Greek thought that are especially notable are (1) their use as a method of suggesting or supporting explana- tions of particular natural phenomena, and (2) the gradual exploration of the logic of analogy. The begin- nings of the first use go back to the Milesians, who based many of their accounts of obscure astronomical, meteorological, and geological phenomena on simple analogies with familiar objects. Thus Anaximenes compared lightning with the flash made by an oar in water, believing both phenomena to be the result of a cleaving process. His predecessor Anaximander sug- gested a more elaborate and artificial analogy in which he pictured the heavenly bodies as wheels of fire enclosed in mist; the stars themselves are seen through openings in the mist, and he described eclipses of the sun and moon as being due to the temporary blocking of their apertures. Primitive though this theory is, it ranks as the first known attempt to construct a me- chanical model of the heavenly bodies. The use of such comparisons grows as the range of problems investigated is extended. Empedocles and some of the Hippocratic writers, especially, propose ingenious analogies to explain processes that take place within the body. Thus Empedocles compares the proc- ess of respiration with the action of a clepsydra (water clock). De natura pueri compares the formation of a membrane round the seed in the womb with that of a crust on bread as it is baked, and De morbis IV compares the formation of stones in the bladder with the smelting of iron ore. The same writer
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in 2011, the Stuxnet virus that destroyed Iranian centrifuges, and the outing of the NSA’s wiretapping and data collection activities by Edward Snowden. All of these are clear indications that nation-states and government agencies are actively using cyberspace to engage in these operations. The U.S. Congress has also recently expressed concerns over the import and use of telco, networking, and computing gear from Chinese companies such as Huwei and others. These companies are beholden to the Communist government and the possibility of backdoors, doomsday bombs, and other malicious functions embedded in thousands of devices and machines around the world isn’t that far fetched. This could already be happening, leading to a day when the planet’s computers and the internet are held for ransom. That’s right, that Lenovo you got at a bargain price could already be a ticking logic bomb. So what would happen if this type of activity escalated and reached full-scale cyberwar? We’ve already seen a glimpse of this when North Korea was promptly knocked off the internet for over nine hours after it was publicly outed as the perpetrators. Technology and the web are now so ubiquitous, the loss of major parts of the internet or critical infrastructure could cause a catastrophic collapse we may never recover from. Financial meltdown or worse could be only a mouse click away and the threat is only becoming greater. The consequences of the same thing happening to the United States could result in serious problems for the entire world. This very reason is likely why large scale and open cyberwarfare hasn’t really happened yet. It’s similar to the Cold War and the concept of mutually assured destruction; As long as each side had enough to wipe each other out several times over and destroy the world, no one dared to press the button. But as nations begin moving more toward offensive operations in cyberspace, the potential is huge for serious collateral damage to business, critical operations, and civil services. In the event nations begin large scale cyber attacks against one another, the internet itself will be the first victim, followed by everyone who uses it. Businesses that operate online would be crippled by denial of service and war-based traffic. Even more ominous is the threat to critical infrastructure such as power and financial systems. The blow to the economy could be disastrous if key organizations or internet infrastructure were taken offline, even if they weren’t the actual targets. In the future, this threat could lead to huge changes in the network and internet landscape. The United States could begin a technological Inward Turn, a doctrine of technology isolationism. Companies and especially government would rely only on hardware and software from those they trusted and build highly secure private networks. Greater security defenses would be created, eventually leading to more heavily guarded perimeters in cyberspace. Every country might build a Great Firewall, capable of protecting major critical infrastructure and economic resources. Not all traffic would be treated equally, and none of it would be implicitly trusted. In the face of all out cyberwar businesses could begin the Inward Turn and rely only on trusted sources, hardening their critical systems and access to the outside world. The days of cloud-anything would become numbered, and the highly secured, walled-off private cloud would rule the landscape. The silver lining to this dystopian vision would be the rise of robust solutions and technologies that lead to more secure networks and internet. Ironically, war and the military has historically driven these kinds of revolutionary changes. It may be worthwhile to think about what would be needed to go into this highly secure future. As unreal as it sounds, the possibility is there and the impact it could have would be astronomical. Organizations would need ways to continue to operate and protect themselves from the side effects of open warfare on the net, as well as continue operations safely and efficiently. And while mostly no one wants such a thing to come true, laying the groundwork now might pay off in a difficult future.[Effectiveness of group psychoanalytic therapy in somatizing patients]. Somatizers are a kind of patients very prevalent, expensive for the health system and difficult to treat. In recent years, several treatment approaches, such as cognitive, psychodynamic or educative therapy, have demonstrated effectiveness for the management of these patients. This paper aims to analyze the research studies on group psychotherapy for the treatment of somatizers. Most of these studies are not solid from a methodological point of view. Based on these data, the authors summarize the indications, methodology, limitations and effectiveness of group psychotherapy in the treatment of somatizing patients.Q: R - ggplot2 - Right interval option in geom_histogram Having this data that ranges from 0.42 to 1: > summary(performance$SPC8) Min. 1st Qu. Median Mean 3rd Qu. Max. 0.4210 0.7805 0.8590 0.8359 0.9220 1.0000 I did the following histogram: ggplot(performance, aes(x=SPC8)) + geom_histogram(aes(y = 100*(..count.. /74)), binwidth=.1, colour="black", fill="cadetblue3") + geom_vline(aes(xintercept=mean(SPC8, na.rm=T)),color="red", linetype="dashed", size=1) + format_options How can I change the code above so that no bin is after "1"? A: geom_histogram() uses stat_bin() to divide your data in bins. Default value for stat_bin() is right=FALSE that means that class start with value including and end with value not including this value, for example, class 0.9-1 will include 0.9 but won't include 1. To change this to oposite direction just add right=TRUE to geom_histogram(). ggplot(performance, aes(x=SPC8)) + geom_histogram(aes(y = 100*(..count.. /74)), binwidth=.1, colour="black", fill="cadetblue3",right=TRUE) + geom_vline(aes(xintercept=mean(SPC8, na.rm=T)),color="red", linetype="dashed", size=1) Come sit down with a glass of wine, or cup of tea and see what I have been up to. I love thrifting, sewing, gardening, redecorating and refinishing old furniture and lamps. I do sell someof my items, so if some pretty thing grabs your fancy please ask me; I may be willing to part with it!! Mike, the owner, also has a barn literally packed full of "stuff in the rough" in West Lake out in Prince Edward County. I have been meaning to go to the barn for years and finally made it this past Saturday. I have a blog posting for that trip so I will keep it short here and just say that I found some treasures!! One of these treasures was a cup and saucer! The barn is full of stuff and there is a shed full of stuff and shelves outside with boxes of stuff tucked away. I moved some pieces of old wood away from this shelf and started rooting around in this box. And searched in this old drawer full of stuff also. I found what I thought was an exquisite teacup and saucer and a pair of creamy white ceramic dove bookends. The teacup was chipped, so Mike gave it to me!! Thank you so much, Michael!! I will always treasure it!! The dove bookends were $5. I'll show them in a later posting. I got home and carefully washed the cup and saucer right away!! They were made by William L. Lowe of Court China England. This set was made between 1928-1930. The pattern is very busy and elaborate. There is lots of what looks like handpainted gold edges and flowers and scrolls. The flowers are pink and violet with a very pretty green and a bit of yellow. The teacup has a wavy/crimped rim as does the saucer. I think the handle looks like a little elf's ear!! (You can click on the pics and zoom in for a closer look) I found the following information in an Ebay listing "William Lowe Court china was based in Longton, North Staffordshire "the home of English fine china" from 1874 - 1931 They were based at the Sydney works on the corner of High St and Sutherland Rd Longton" I decided that I needed to take some closer pictures, so you could see the design and the vibrant colours!! Is it not gorgeous??!! True "eye candy". The design reminds me of a stained glass window in a cathedral. I hope you are having a lovely Tuesday browsing through all the teacup postings. 7 comments: Hi Laura :) What a wonderful treasure you found in that sweet teacup! It does look like stained glass; beautiful! Your Dove bookends are just too sweet!! We have just 1 Thrift store near here, but I haven't been to it in quite some time; perhaps I may do so this Thursday...hopefully there will be a special treasure waiting there for me :) Thank you for your kind comments about my son's guitar. He is trying to determine if that is a profession for him. Although he loves it, he has a passion for police work...so making guitars may just end up being a side/hobby business
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free Co$^{2+}$ ion has a 3$d^7$ electronic configuration i.e. three holes in the $d$-shell. According to Hund’s rule, the ground state of this ion has a total spin $S$=3/2, and total angular momentum $L$=3. In a crystal field with cubic local symmetry, the lowest orbital state is a triplet described [@buyers71] by an effective angular momentum $l$=1. The spin-orbit coupling, then, takes the form (-3/2)$\lambda_1 \textbf{l}~.~\textbf{S}$ where $\lambda_1$ is the free-ion spin-orbit parameter reduced by a factor due to covalency. Magnetic excitations correspond to coupled spin and orbital excitations because the orbital angular momentum is unquenched. In the internal spin exchange field the total angular momentum, $\textbf{j}=\textbf{l}+\textbf{S}$, is no longer a good quantum number and the states are split and mixed. Excitations where the orbital state has a large change are called spin orbitons. Hence the magnetic excitations are mixed and have both spin and orbital components. Identification of the different modes is rendered complex by the presence of three domains from the tetragonal compression along each of the cubic axes, causing crystal field splitting, and by the four ordering domains associated with the four $\{$111$\}$ directions of the antiferromagnetic sheets. Moreover the spin direction remains an issue. In order to understand the magnetic excitations in CoO, we have undertaken detailed neutron scattering studies of a high quality CoO single crystal in both its ordered and paramagnetic states. Our results show that there are at least four resolved excitation peaks in the spectrum between 4 and 12 THz at 6 K. Comparison with the Co$^{2+}$ magnetic form factor shows that the three higher energy peaks have substantial magnetic weight while the lowest energy peak is only weakly magnetic. This is also supported by the observed temperature dependence of these peaks. Our observation of four sharp peaks at 6 K differs from the original work that reported [@sakurai68] only two broad peaks at 110 K. Thus 110 K was not a sufficiently low temperature to observe the many sharp excitations seen at the low temperature limit. Our results are also an improvement on a recent lower energy resolution experiment where only two peaks were reported [@tomiyasu06]. Experiment ========== A large 10 g high quality single crystal was grown at Oxford. We performed inelastic neutron scattering measurements at the C5 spectrometer at the NRU reactor, Chalk River. The crystal was aligned in the (HHL) scattering plane. In the first set of experiments (PG-PG configuration), we used a vertically focusing PG(002) monochromator and flat PG analyzer with a fixed final energy E$_f$=3.52 THz with collimations selected to give an energy resolution of 0.3 THz at zero energy transfer and 1.2 THz at 10 THz energy. To improve resolution in the 6 to 12 THz energy range, we later used Be(002) as monochromator and PG(002) as analyzer (Be-PG configuration) with a fixed final energy E$_f$=7.37 THz and tighter collimations. The resolution was reduced to 0.8 THz at 10 THz energy transfer. With this configuration similar spectra to the PG-PG configuration were measured while the resolution was tight enough to be able to distinguish individual modes in the scattering in the range 6 to 12 THz. In both configurations higher order neutrons were removed by a graphite filter. Since phonons may cause additional peaks and interact with magnetic excitations, we measured the phonon and magnetic response also at 450 K with the PG-PG configuration. There the magnetic excitations give only broad paramagnetic scattering and the phonons appear as well-defined peaks. High temperature was important in order to eliminate the average exchange field and to find the exchange-free energy of the first spin-orbit state so as to determine the spin-orbit coupling constant. Results and discussion {#results} ====================== Fig. \[fig1\] shows the observed elastic scattering at **Q**=(0.5 0.5 0.5), the ordering wavevector as a function of temperature. The transition to type II AF order occurs at $\sim$292 K, similar to previous reports [@roth58; @sakurai68]. The magnetic excitations at 6 K are shown in Fig. \[fig2\] in the frequency range 6 to 12 THz. This data is obtained from constant-**Q** scans similar to scans shown in Fig. \[fig3\] for reduced wavevectors, (q, q, q), measured with respect to (1.5 1.5 0.5) in the (111) direction. These measurements indicate that there are at least four q=0 peaks between 4 and 12 THz at 4.9, 6.5, 7.6 and 9.5 THz. The presence of these peaks is confirmed with the high energy resolution Be-PG experiment shown in the inset of Fig. \[fig3\]. The zone-centre peak at 9.5 THz is the strongest peak and it is broader than both the resolution and the other peaks. This indicates that this peak can be the result of overlap of two or more peaks. In fact for higher q, this peak becomes narrower and it is possible to fit two peaks to this excitation, see the fits in Fig. \[fig3\]. At energies less than 4 THz there are no low energy modes of appreciable strength at any measured wavevector except for well defined phonons near the nuclear Bragg peaks. The peak at 4.9 THz exists throughout the Brillouin zone and we associate this peak in part with incoherent scattering. At small q, the peaks at 6.5, 7.6 and 9.5 THz exhibit strong upward dispersion as q increases. Measurements from other zones also show similar behaviour, all indicating that the strongest band of excitations rises from a zone-centre energy of 9.5 THz. A comparison between the observed intensities at different wavevectors with the expected values from the magnetic form factor can be used to identify magnetic from phonon excitations. We have calculated the Co$^{2+}$ magnetic form factor using the tabulated integrals [@FFbrown06] for Co$^{2+}$ which are in good agreement with experimental data for CoO [@mahendra71]. The squares of the magnetic form factors calculated at several zone centre wavevectors are listed in Table 1. Fig. \[fig4\](a) shows the observed intensity at three zone centres (see Fig. 1 of Ref. [@yamani08] for the data at a few more zone centres). The observed intensities divided by the magnetic form factor squared are shown in the Fig. \[fig4\](b). This analysis indicates that the peak at 9.5 THz is mainly magnetic in origin. The intensities of the peaks at 6.5 and 7.6 THz decrease with increasing Q, but by less than the form factor, suggesting the peaks at 6.5 and 7.6 THz have partial magnetic weight. The peak at 4.9 THz is observed to have a similar cross-section at (0.5 0.5 1.5), (1.5 1.5 0.5) and (2.5 2.5 0.5) zone centres (see Fig. \[fig4\](a) and Fig. 1 in Ref. [@yamani08]). The coherent cross-section for TA phonons with **q**=$<$0.5 0.5 0.5$>$ also has the same value at these three wavevectors despite their different $|\textbf{Q}|$. Hence we believe that this lowest peak arises largely from coherent phonon scattering, as well as incoherent phonon scattering since it coincides with the possible peak in the density of phonon states [@wdowik07]. ------------------------- --------------------- Zone Centre Form Factor Squared \[0.5ex\] (0.5 0.5 0.5) 0.86 (0.5 0.5 1.5) 0.58 (1.5 1.5 0.5) 0.41 (1.5 1.5 1.5) 0.29 (2.5 2.5 0.5) 0.13 (2.5 2.5 2.5) 0.06 \[1ex\] ------------------------- --------------------- : Magnetic form factor squared for Co$^{2+}$ at several magnetic zone centres [@mahendra71]. \[table:nonlin\] To separate the phonon from the $j$=1/2 to $j$=3/2 spin-orbit transition (orbiton) and spin excitations, inelastic scans were also performed at 450 K well above the Néel transition temperature. The high temperature scans exhibit well-defined phonons belonging to the transverse and longitudinal acoustic modes (TA and LA) and the transverse optic (TO) mode. An example in Fig. \[fig5\] shows the coherent LA phonon at 7.2 THz and the peak from the incoherent cobalt vibrational density of states at 4.8 THz, reduced slightly from its low temperature value  [@sakurai68]. The dispersion observed for these modes is shown in Fig. \[fig6\]. The phonon frequencies are in reasonable agreement with the early phonon dispersion measurements [@sakurai68] allowing for anharmonic effects at high temperatures. The importance of the dispersion, however, lies in the fact that one branch of excitations at $\sim$10.2 TH
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. As Guy Molyneux said in his Prospect analysis of this same focus group data: These voters agree that the economic system is “rigged” as populists like Senators Elizabeth Warren and Bernie Sanders like to say, but with a crucial difference. It is rigged not only to the advantage of those at the top. The men in the focus groups complain that the rich and the poor get taken care of today, while those in the middle get left behind. This view was perfectly summarized by one participant who said: “The left cares about the poor, the right cares about the rich. Nobody cares about us.” Regarding the poor and minorities, there is a combination of genuine concern and willingness to help those who are genuinely in need, along with an intense fury and contempt for the lazy, the dishonest, and the criminal. The participants expressed this dichotomy in many ways: If you’re in a wheelchair, yeah, we’ll help you. But if you’re able-bodied there’s no reason you’re not working. My mom is 70 years old. She has congestive heart failure. She has all kinds of health problems. She cannot work. She has not been able to work for 15 years. … So yeah, she lives off $900 a month in assistance. She gets $16 in food stamps. But I have a friend who has never worked a day in her life but has five kids and also gets $900 a month in food stamps. That is not fair. When conservatives express broad generalizations about “welfare queens and Cadillacs,” it is reasonable for progressives to dismiss such statements as urban legends that mask simple prejudice. But the anecdotes offered in the focus groups were entirely different; they were highly detailed and specific stories of people—white people—who the participants knew personally, and who were frequently their own white neighbors and relatives. It was, in fact, precisely the very clear, detailed, and vivid personal knowledge they demonstrated about such people taking advantage of the system that formed the basis for their intense anger. This same distinction between fairness and unfairness also appeared in the participants’ attitudes toward the wealthy. On the one hand, there was no antagonism for people who become wealthy through business success, and virtually no support for abstract “income redistribution” or punitively taxing the rich as a matter of basic social justice. But at the same time, there was a deep anger at the way the wealthy manipulated the system to pay lower taxes than ordinary workers or otherwise game the system to their advantage. There was also a feeling that the rich had become increasingly separated from and indifferent to those below. As one participant stated: “They all live in gated communities these days and don’t serve in military. They don’t care about us and are happy to export our jobs all over the world.” What kind of candidates will “common sense,” “middle of the road” white workers support? The focus group participants were directly asked to list the characteristics they most wanted in a political candidate. The results revealed a very striking fact. While white workers who are ideological conservatives will predictably respond to questions like this by listing a wide range of conservative policies they would want a candidate to support, the middle-of-the-road participants in the groups responded in a very different way. What they most deeply and indeed passionately wished for were candidates with sound moral and ethical character, and a genuine commitment to the people they represent. Because they perceive all modern American politicians as corrupt, self-seeking parasites, the attributes they hope for in candidates are strong personal virtues like honesty, integrity, and authenticity. The range and intensity of the feelings that were expressed are startling. Regarding greed and money, the kind of candidates they wanted were men and women who See politics as public service, not a way to make money, Focus on the needs of the people and not the special interests, Care about the people of the country instead of just making their wallets bigger, Are motivated by the needs of everyday citizens and not the high-dollar contributors, Are not bought or corrupt, and Don’t make getting rich their guiding principle. The participants in the groups also wanted men and women who would be authentic, grassroots representatives of the communities that elected them. They said they needed politicians who Know real people, Live in the community they represent, Have walked the walk and understand Americans’ struggles, Remember where they came from and the people they represent, Have worked their way up by themselves without family and friends who got them where they are, Can be judged by their works, by what they have done in the past, Live their ethics in their own lives, and Should be honest and want to represent the voice of the people. The participants supplemented these general views with specific ideas: that candidates should live on their government salary and reject all other income, and that they should come from and live in the very same community that elected them. The participants also reaffirmed the basic values that candidates should personally embody: to defend traditional cultural values but at the same time to display tolerance and compassion for others. It is important to notice that this distinctive, personal-character-based set of criteria describe a candidate who is profoundly different from many of the “blue dog” Democrats that progressives quite reasonably scorn. Such candidates pander to conservative hot-button issues to win votes, while at the same time do not seriously defend workers’ economic interests but rather take money from special interests and make no effort to reduce the influence of big money in politics. The kind of candidate these workers are describing is very different—a candidate who upholds core traditional values but very emphatically does not compromise with intolerance, and who rejects the corrupt big-money system of modern political life. The Implications for Democratic Strategy In order to evaluate the implications of common-sense, middle-of-the-road white workers for Democratic strategy, the first step that needs to be taken is to clearly distinguish between presidential and state-wide elections for Senate and governorships on the one hand, and elections for more local political offices on the other. In presidential elections and in many large, demographically diverse states with high percentages of both minorities and college-educated voters, a Democratic candidates’ strategy will necessarily involve building a diverse coalition that may only require the support of a relatively small percentage of white working-class voters. In these elections, Democrats can often hope to win sufficient white working-class votes simply by choosing more attractive candidates than were offered in 2016, or gambling that the economy turns sour. At the level of congressional districts and other more local elections, the GOP now routinely wins elections for a vast range of offices in significant measure by winning the support of very substantial majorities of white working-class voters. The GOP dominance among these voters then gives them control of state governments and the House of Representatives, resulting in conservative “veto power” over all social reform. To contest this dominance, Democrats must run campaigns in many districts where white working people are the largest single group in the electorate. On the surface, the identification of a distinct middle-of-the-road sector of the white working class would seem like an entirely positive finding for Democratic candidates, since it offers a promising audience for progressive and Democratic appeals. As the preceding sections have shown, these voters are substantially more tolerant than are firm Republicans, they are strongly hostile to the modern big-money system of politics, and they hold relatively progressive or “populist” views on a significant range of economic issues. In 2012, according to exit polls, 36 percent of white working-class voters voted for Barack Obama—8 percent more than Hillary Clinton received in 2016—and 40 percent voted for Obama in the anti-GOP wave election of 2008. It would therefore seem that some segment of the 72 percent of white workers who voted for Trump this year should be open to Democratic appeals. But the same analysis provided above also shows that there will be a very substantial sector of these middle-of-the-road white workers who will simply refuse to consider voting for Democrats. The reality is that the kinds of candidates who can effectively appeal to these voters will tend to have two important characteristics that will limit Democratic inroads with the group. First, candidates able to successfully appeal to middle-of-the-road white workers will tend to firmly assert and embrace key traditional values. They may endorse common-sense gun regulations, but they will also categorically support the rights of citizens to own guns. They will reject the notion that America should impose Christianity on all Americans, but they will equally firmly assert that Christian faith is a positive force in many Americans’ family life, including their own. They will support a variety of populist measures but at the same time will firmly endorse the virtues of small business and individual initiative. Second, they will tend to clearly embody white workers’ culture and values in their own personal life. Many will attend church on Sunday, others will have served in the military, or have a background in a working-class occupation or as the owner of a small or medium-sized business. Many will go hunting on fall weekends, listen to country music in their car, and be able to talk with firsthand knowledge and personal experience about the day-to-day problems of the white working-class people in the neighborhoods and communities they represent. This presents two major problems for Democratic candidates. First, a very significant group of Obama coalition base voters will simply not feel comfortable supporting candidates of this kind. Like any other voters, they will prefer to support a candidate who clearly reflects and embodies their own culture and values rather than the culture and values of white working-class America. Many, in fact,
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with them?" "Them, uh..." "You all, uh... boy-kiss-boy." "Fuck!" "This motherfucker..." "Yeah, I see that." "Ugh, it's like ironic divine retribution." "We're stuck in our own spin cycle." "This paper suit keeps sticking to my sweaty parts." "Once, when my mother forgot to buy me a Halloween costume, she taped a bunch of old newspapers to me and said I should tell people I was a newsstand." "You know what we need?" "Bean leaves." "I got bedbugs at a sit-in for a Portland homeless shelter." "The conditions were appalling." "So we used bean leaves to trap the bedbugs and get rid of them." "I didn't know beans grew on leaves." "Oh, yeah, take it off." "Ooh!" "Excuse me, Mr. Luschek." "We would like to make a formal petition for some bean leaves." "And maybe some extra washers." "People or machines, either one." "But really, bean leaves." "If you say "bean leaves" one more time, I'm going to punch you in the fuck hole." "One of the fuck holes." "How 'bout some fans instead?" "At least two of them work." "All yours." "Aye, aye, Captain." "Yeah, I wouldn't want to see you strain your ass, you know, sitting on that table." "I could probably think of a witty comeback if it wasn't so hot in here... or I cared." "Hey, I hope you're not down here for any of that girl faggot shit." "Well, when you talk dirty to me like that..." "Yeah, I know you've been sniffing around Angie's tree." "And you should know the only soggy box that interests me is mine, and all that goes in it are dicks and tampons... and sometimes other things, but only guys can put those in." "Noted." "Although, when you call it your soggy box, you know, it makes it really hard to resist." "Hey, how come all the guards get to wear real clothes?" "We're exempt." "Do the bedbugs know that?" "You wash our uniforms every day." "Shit!" "Whoa!" "Whoa!" "Luschek!" "It's like undressing in front of my dog." "I need you to wash these right now." "Oh, wait, wait, wait, wait, wait!" "Sleepy-time tea." "♪ A little spray here A little spray there ♪" "♪ Ooh, little spray in my underwear ♪" "♪ Makes the buggies back off ♪" "♪ Ooh, makes the buggies piss off ♪" "♪ Makes the buggies back way the fuck Tssh!" "Tssh!" "♪" "♪ Way the fuck off ♪" "This is, like, the Titanic of bad ideas." "Like, we're steerin' out the way of bedbugs and crashing' into an iceberg of chemical burns and shit." "Please." "My Grammy used to douche with disinfectant." " The trick is to imagine the bugs..." " Lybol?" "...being bugged by you." "You can't give away your power." "Like you almost did at lunch?" "Look, you can't be getting' all crazy every time that somebody talks about Vee." "But did you hear that slattern?" "Look, that business about a tri-penis, unacceptable." "That warrants... a severe response." "Man, you fuck up an ofay with a spork, you angry enough." "No, Vee would have defended me if vice were versa." "Okay, even if that was true, which it definitely is not, you're one shot away from being a puddle of black drool in the psych." "You need to check yourself." " Back off." " Did you mean to spray that on your skin?" "Yes." "Because in general, when a bottle reads "caution" and "warning,"" "it might not be the best idea." "Man, see?" "I knew this was a bad idea, you telling me to clean with your grandma's douche." "Someone's grandma douches with disinfectant?" "Man, this was the pill before there was a pill." "It's cheaper than condoms and make your coochie crack smell like lemon fresh." "I'm for real." "Look that shit up." "It couldn't have worked too well because, you know, well, you're here." "Man, uh..." "When did our bathroom become gentrified?" "Since the Spanish became patient zero for bedbugs." "Mmm." "This isn't social hour, ladies." "Unless you're working, out." "Everybody out." "I gave you an order, inmate." "I..." "I need permission to use the toilet?" " May I relieve myself, teacher?" " Excuse me?" " Alex..." " That's a shot." "What?" "There are girls spraying themselves with disinfectant because this prison is swarming with bugs, but pissing is a violation?" "Great." "I'm glad you have your priorities straight." " Where are the fucking fumigators?" " Lower your voice, inmate." "Are they too worried to kill the bedbugs because they'll kill the cockroaches, too?" " Are you calling me a cockroach?" " It's okay." "They get a bad rap." "Alex." "You're going to seg, inmate." "Alex!" "No, no, no, no, no." "Wait, wait, wait, wait, wait." "You know that this isn't her." "She's just back here after having been out." " You want a shot, too, Chapman?" " Will it keep her out of SHU?" "Please." "Come on." "Hey, haven't you ever had a bad day?" "Like, a... really... really bad day?" "Disobeying a staff member, insolence to a staff member." "That's two shots, Vause." "Alex." "How am I back here, Piper?" "How could I let myself get back here?" "Alex, it's not your fault." "And they call me crazy." "Oh, my God!" "We will probably never be rich... and we'll most likely live in a place that's not that big, but we'll work hard and we'll love each other and... we'll find so much happiness that we won't even know what to do with it." "We'll share it with our kid." "Our kids." "Will you marry me?" "The ring is temporary." " Uh... my leg." " Okay." "I love you so much." "We still gotta be careful... for now." "Hey, you know, I think you need to be in an enclosed space for that to work." "I'm blasting the heater to kill any bedbugs inside." "Hey, Luschek, let me ask you a question." "You like candy, right?" "Body by Butterfinger." "I'm speaking allegorically here." "You wanna talk about Al Gore?" "Oh, Jesus." "Okay." "Hey, listen, all right?" "Focus." "Let's say I happen to have a Costco-sized box of candy, right?" "And I..." "I fuckin' love candy, but I can't eat it anymore because, you know, it ruined my life, it gave me cavities," "I am in Candy Eaters Anonymous now, eh?" "So I gotta get rid of it, yeah?" "Like, out-of-the-prison rid of it." "I've got a shit-ton of heroin I need you to sell." " Are you out of your mind, inmate?" " Hey." "You're asking me to sell narcotics?" "I'm a Federal Corrections Officer." "All right, let's go." " We're gonna go to Caputo's office..." " No!" "...you're gonna tell him exactly what you told me, every word, even that weird Al Gore thing." "Okay, look, Luschek, you must've misunderstood me, all right?" "I'm fucking with you." "Of course I'll sell it." "Oh, my God." "Jesus." "Man, come on." "You know I got a bad heart." "You can't do that shit to me, man." "I want, uh... 80%." "Of the drugs or the money?" "You're not supposed to be back here." "Yeah, I know, but I got this." " You slept with it?" " Yeah." " Said the Lord's Prayer?" " Mmm-hmm." "Okay, good." "Evil eye is off of you." "Don't you gotta break it or some shit?" "I'll break it in the morning when I cook it." "What?" "But you can't feed somebody my problems!" "What... what if I eat it back?" "You as likely to eat somebody's hormone imbalance, cheating husband or diarrhea." "Listen if it makes you nervous, skip breakfast." "That ain't right, yo." "I'm trying here." "Well, I had to use all the oatmeal on people's itches which means that more people are eating eggs which means that your egg..." "gets cooked." "Thanks." "I'm literally garbage." "I think I'm having a nervous breakdown." "Oh, chin up, kibun." "You'll think of the right lie." "What was that about?" "I told her that
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**Percent** Illiterate 4 0.6 Primary 36 5.3 Intermediate 70 10.3 Diploma 223 32.8 Under graduate 230 33.8 Post graduate 43 6.3 **Fathers education** **Frequency** **Percent** Illiterate 3 0.4 Primary 55 8.1 Intermediate 106 15.6 Diploma 220 32.4 Under graduate 177 26.0 Post graduate 55 8.1 Data are presented as mean (SD) The type of feeding (formula or breast milk), history of birth asphyxia, febrile seizures, brain infections and birth complications showed no obvious difference between the two groups with normal and abnormal ASQ. t-test showed no statistically significant difference in birth weight between the two groups of children. Mann-Whitney test showed significant association between a developmental disorder and the father educational status (P= 0.014). The less educated father is more likely to have a child with developmental delay but there was no significant difference between developmental disorders and maternal education or family income. Discussion ========== Our study showed that about 11.8% of these children had developmental disorders while they were considered normal and got normal education, although they demand to be educated exceptionally. Several studies of developmental screening in Iran and other parts of the world have used this questionnaire for screening. Sajedi et al. in Tehran, evaluated the prevalence of developmental disorders by using the ASQ Questionnaire ([@B22]). In this study, the prevalence of developmental disorder (using ASQ) was 3.69% to 4.31%, and among developmental skills areas the high frequency was related to fine motor and personal-social skills. However, this study was conducted in several cities, site of implementation was in health centers, the age was lower than our study, and no other criteria were determined for entry and exit but the age. However, in our study the prevalence of disorders in five domains has been 1.2% to 5%; that among developmental domains, most evolutionary fields were related to the areas of problem solving and fine motor. Darreh et al. in Arak have examined the condition of children 4 to 60 months with history of neonatal intensive care unit admission ([@B23]). They screened using ASQ2 in 5 domains of communication, fine motor, gross motor, problem solving and personal-social skills, respectively. 20.2%, 19.3%, 17.5%, 8.8% and 16.7% of children were abnormal. There was no relation between sex, birth weight and length of hospital stay in the previous study ([@B23]). The high percentage of patients , in this study may be due to sampling of high-risk group because low-birth weight infants especially those with weight less than 1500 grams and/or with any experience of neonatal intensive care unit admission are exposed to having developmental disorders. The difference in sex has no effect on the result of this study like the others. Yaghini and colleagues in 2012 studied 800 six-month old infants referring for vaccination using ASQ tests ([@B24]). Of these, 10.5% failed in screening at least in one domain. These figures were in consistent with what we found in the current study. Regardless of the different ages of children at the time of testing, which can be a determining factor no other criteria were considered and children were randomly selected ([@B24]). However, in this study, when these children (those studied at 6 months), at 24 months were studied for the second time, 4% of them had developmental disorders that might be due to different levels of sensitivity and specificity of the test at different ages. But the same result of 10%, is obtained in other studies ([@B25], [@B26]) . In this study, no association was found between ASQ domains and birth weight, premature birth, perinatal developmental disorders. Meanwhile Karimi and colleagues in a cross-sectional study assessed the developmental status of children with low birth weight (LBW) ([@B27]). According to exclusion criteria of the study, children who had significant perinatal events such as birth asphyxia were removed from the study. In this study, areas of gross motor, fine motor and problem solving among children with LBW compared with normal children had a higher frequency. This difference was significant but in our study due to the low population of LBW children, this evaluation was not possible. Low-educated mother, premature birth (premature) and multiple deliveries were related factors to disorders that in our study ([@B27]). In case of fathers' educational level, its association with developmental disorder was seen in our study. However, in some studies, rates of these disorders were higher than our study. In a study two screening tools were compared and 18% were failed in ASQ2 ([@B28]). In another study, 27% of children suffered from developmental delay based on ASQ Questionnaire ([@B29]). In Yang et al. study 25.4% of children were classified as failed or positive ([@B30]). The omission of typical developmental disorder cases at the beginning of our study could be the reason of this difference. In our study, 1,000 people were selected initially, but only 680 of them remained to the end of the study, that it could disturb the appropriate conclusion. In conclusion, a significant proportion of apparently normal children had positive screening result for developmental delay if they had been evaluated with appropriate screening tools. Since the follow-up and interventions before the school time could affect the educational status and future of these children, it is recommended to evaluate all the children of that age, 3 to 4 years, by appropriate tools. **Acknowledgements** We thank to Isfahan Welfare Organization for their support and cooperation in this study. **Conflict of interest**: None Q: How to describe type that ensures specific property on nested objects Basically, what I'm trying to do is to check that property a exists in every object of hierarchy { a: string key1: { a: string subkey1: { a: string k: number } } } I tried several approaches like [key: string]: ContainsA | any; but it`s too weak. A: You had the right idea, but you'll need to make the type definition recursive: interface ContainsA { a: string; [key: string]: // Add any other leaf types that aren't required to contain `a` here. | string // `a` itself | number // `k` | ContainsA; } Tom Hardy's 'Taboo' is returning for a second season If you didn’t want to go and buy a floor-length billowing coat, wreck it with mud and wear a weird top hat, were you even watching Taboo? In addition to surprising imperial style inspo, Taboo had pretty much everything else – a tale of corruption, haunting spirits, torture (of body and soul), brutal murders, gun powder, betrayal, a whole lot of incest and a good amount of grunting. And it was all centred around Tom Hardy’s messed-up, cunning adventurer fellow James Delaney, who, thankfully, we’re set to see a lot more of. The BBC has confirmed that they have picked up the show for another season. Citing record numbers on iPlayer (the first episode earned the BBC its third highest iPlayer audience ever, just behind Sherlock and one-off drama Murdered by my Boyfriend), they echoed all of our sentiments, stating that “a second series can’t come soon enough”. Advertisement Creator Steven Knight (didn’t that final episode have Knight’s Peaky Blinders touch written all over it?) has known he was onto a good thing for a while, saying earlier this year: “We think it has got a two and a three certainly, that's the plan. After that, who knows? This series is eight parts – it's a lot of time.” Hardy, who came up with the original concept with his dad, said: “We are grateful and excited to continue our relationship with the BBC and FX in contributing towards British drama. Fantastic news.” Meanwhile, executive producer Sir Ridley Scott added: “We’re thrilled people want to know what happens next and that the BBC and FX are up for more adventures with the devil Delaney and the league of the damned. “Along with our international distributors, Sonar Entertainment, the BBC and FX have been great partners, supporting Taboo at every stage so it could be the dark, dirty brute of a drama that it is.” SPOILER ALERT Given where things were left – with Delaney and his band of not-so-merry misfits on a ship to the Americas, having killed off the directors of the formidable East India Company and blown up a bunch of the King’s soldiers – Taboo could be about to get a whole lot deeper and twisted. Heading to the autonomous archipelago of the Azores to find the mysterious Colonnade and presumably secure his rights to Nootka Sound island, we’re guessing things could go a number of (dark) ways for the crew. James could finally meet his mother’s tribe, who could be rather unwelcoming given his ma’s history (which we may find out more about).
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akis and Carrillo, each of whose statements supports their respective positions on this issue. Viewing the disputed facts in the light most favorable to Saridakis, the record supports her assertion that she was treated less favorably than similarly situated male employees. Accordingly, Saridakis has established each prong of a prima facie case of gender discrimination under Title VII and the FCRA. 2. Legitimate, Non-Discriminatory Reason Because Saridakis has established a prima facie case, the burden shifts to South Broward to set forth a legitimate, non-discriminatory reason for the non-renewal of Saridakis's contract. See Jiann Min Chang, 355 Fed.Appx. at 252, 2009 WL 3403180, at *2. South Broward asserts Saridakis's record of insubordination, clinical errors, tardiness, and confrontational behavior are a legitimate, nondiscriminatory reason to choose not to renew her contract. Saridakis acknowledges that the burden on an employer to set forth a legitimate, non-discriminatory reason is "exceedingly light," and concedes that South Broward has met its burden. She argues, however, that the proffered reasons *1351 do not hold up to scrutiny and are in fact pretextual. 3. Pretext Once an employer has met its burden of providing a legitimate, non-discriminatory reason for the adverse action, the burden is once again on the plaintiff to show the proffered reason is pretextual. See Jiann Min Chang, 355 Fed.Appx. at 252, 2009 WL 3403180, at *2. "A plaintiff may show pretext either directly by persuading the court that a discriminatory reason more likely motivated the employer or indirectly by showing that the employer's proffered explanation is unworthy of credence." Corbitt v. Home Depot U.S.A., Inc., 589 F.3d 1136, 1162 (11th Cir.2009) (internal quotation marks and citations omitted). "`[A] plaintiff withstands summary adjudication by producing sufficient evidence to allow a reasonable finder of fact to conclude that the defendant's articulated reasons for its decision are not believable.'" Jackson v. State of Ala. State Tenure Comm'n, 405 F.3d 1276, 1289 (11th Cir. 2005) (quoting Howard v. BP Oil Co., 32 F.3d 520, 526 (11th Cir.1994)). "In evaluating a summary judgment motion, `[t]he district court must evaluate whether the plaintiff has demonstrated such weaknesses, implausibilities, inconsistencies, incoherencies, or contradictions in the employer's proffered legitimate reasons for its action that a reasonable factfinder could find them unworthy of credence.'" Id. (quoting Combs v. Plantation Patterns, 106 F.3d 1519, 1538 (11th Cir.1997)). Saridakis demonstrates pretext in a number of ways. First, she argues that South Broward's proffered reason for not renewing her contract is simply not worthy of credence. South Broward notes a history of insubordination, confrontation, and clinical errors on the part of Saridakis: a veritable host of problems with her employment. And yet, as Saridakis points out, she was employed by South Broward for almost six years and enjoyed contract renewals throughout that period. If her behavior from the inception of her employment was so bad, she argues, what reasonable employer would have continued her in its employ? In response to this argument, South Broward claims her behavior worsened over time to the point it became intolerable, resulting in the decision not to renew her contract. However, this position contradicts South Broward's earlier argument that Saridakis was a problematic employee from the beginning. Such a contradictory position raises questions as to the legitimacy of South Broward's proffered reason for terminating Saridakis. A reasonable fact-finder could infer that South Broward's proffered reason is, in fact, pretextual. Moreover, at the time of her termination, Saridakis was not informed of any of the reasons South Broward raises defensively in this lawsuit. Instead, she was simply told by Carrillo that he had a "vision for the department," and Saridakis was not a "part of" that vision. Had Carrillo truly believed Saridakis to be inefficient, insubordinate, and suffering from an attitude problem, why not simply tell her instead of offering such a nebulous statement as the reason for termination? Only after Saridakis filed suit did Carrillo come forward with concrete examples of Saridakis's many failings. A reasonable fact-finder may find these inconsistencies to be evidence of pretext. Viewing the evidence in the record in the light most favorable to Saridakis, South Broward has failed to demonstrate that it is entitled to summary judgment as *1352 a matter of law on Saridakis's claims of sex discrimination under Title VII and the FCRA. B. Violation of the Equal Pay Act The Equal Pay Act prohibits sex-based discrimination in compensation, and provides: No employer having employees subject to any provisions of this section shall discriminate, within any establishment in which such employees are employed, between employees on the basis of sex by paying wages to employees in such establishment at a rate less than the rate at which he pays wages to employees of the opposite sex in such establishment for equal work on jobs the performance of which requires equal skill, effort, and responsibility, and which are performed under similar working conditions, except where such payment is made pursuant to (i) a seniority system; (ii) a merit system; (iii) a system which measures earnings by quantity or quality of production; or (iv) a differential based on any other factor other than sex: Provided, That an employer who is paying a wage rate differential in violation of this subsection shall not, in order to comply with the provisions of this subsection, reduce the wage rate of any employee. 29 U.S.C. § 206(d)(1). The Eleventh Circuit has explained that [i]n evaluating a claim under the Equal Pay Act, "[o]nly the skills and qualifications actually needed to perform the jobs are considered. Comparators' prior experience is not relevant to the substantially similar inquiry. The examination also rests on primary, as opposed to incidental or insubstantial job duties. Job titles are a factor for consideration, but are not dispositive. The plaintiff need not prove that her job and those of the comparators are identical; the test is one of substantiality, not entirety. Nonetheless, in EPA cases the standard for determining whether jobs are equal in terms of skill, effort, and responsibility is high." Gresham v. City of Florence, Ala., 319 Fed.Appx. 857, 866 (11th Cir.2009) (quoting Mulhall v. Advance Sec., Inc., 19 F.3d 586, 592 (11th Cir.1994)). South Broward asserts Saridakis's claim under the Equal Pay Act is unsupported and frivolous because she was actually paid more, not less, than comparable male employees.[3] South Broward points to one year in which Saridakis was earning $300,000 per year, and her colleagues were making $275,000 and $215,000, and claims this fact defeats Saridakis's claim under the Equal Pay Act. This argument is disingenuous and an oversimplification of the facts. Saridakis explains that in 2004 she discovered that a fellow trauma surgeon, Lama, had renewed his contract for the following three years at considerably higher rates than Saridakis. While both surgeons were making $170,000 in their first year, Lama was to earn $225,000 and $250,000 in his second and third years, *1353 respectively, while Saridakis would earn $200,000 and $210,000 in years two and three, respectively, resulting in Saridakis earning $55,000 less than Lama over a two year period.[4] Saridakis brought this disparity to the attention of Carrillo, who suggested she submit a salary proposal, which she did. South Broward then raised Saridakis's salary such that for the year noted by South Broward, Saridakis earned $300,000, and Lama $275,000. The fact that South Broward raised Saridakis's wages after her complaint about disparate compensation does not render Saridakis's claim under the Equal Pay Act invalid if Saridakis was being paid less than a male employee for comparable work. Because South Broward has not proven any of the four exceptions in 29 U.S.C. § 206(d)(1), it is not entitled to summary judgment on Saridakis' Equal Pay Act claim. See Mulhall, 19 F.3d at 591 (stating if any of the four exceptions is proven, "defendant is absolved of liability as a matter of law"). C. Retaliation in Violation of Title VII, the FCRA, and the Equal Pay Act To state a prima facie claim of retaliation, Saridakis must show: (1) she engaged in a statutorily protected activity; (2) she suffered an adverse employment action; and (3) there was a causal connection between the protected activity and the adverse employment action.[5]Corbitt, 589 F.3d at 1156-57. South Broward claims Saridakis did not engage in a statutorily protected activity, and so her claim of retaliation fails on the first prong. According to South Broward, Saridakis did not clearly communicate to South Broward that she was objecting to sex discrimination in her complaints about Carrillo's treatment of her and about the disparity in compensation between herself and Lama.
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prior court authorization. A hearing was held in July 1979 on the state's proposed restoration plan which had been prepared pursuant to the provisions in the earlier orders. An order was subsequently entered approving the State's plan. The appellants have appealed the decisions of the district court enjoining their mining operations, requiring restoration, imposing the "lien" on their claims and machinery, and awarding costs and attorney fees to the State relative to the contempt charge. Appellants first contend that the order requiring restoration impermissibly conflicts with federally granted mining rights and thus, under Click I, must fail. The question of conflict between state and federal law in this situation and any consequent preemption under the Supremacy Clause was addressed at length in Click I. It would serve no purpose to reiterate that entire discussion here. The court held in Click I: "We find no such conflict [sufficient for pre-emption] is presented by the provisions of the Idaho Act requiring a permit or the restoration of the land. Neither the requirement of obtaining a permit or of restoring the land render it impossible to exercise rights specifically granted by the federal legislation, although they may make it more difficult." (Footnote omitted.) 97 Idaho at 797, 554 P.2d at 995. Appellants state in their brief that enforcement of the Idaho act would "prevent" further mining. However, an analysis of the testimony of the appellant Weiss, certainly the evidence most supportive of this argument, indicates only that restoration would "interfere" with the mining and increase the costs of the operation. The expert testimony offered by the State indicated that restoration and mining activity were compatible though mining is made more difficult. The conclusion that these apparently dissimilar goals are generally viewed today as concurrently achievable is further evidenced by federal mining law with which the Idaho act is alleged to conflict; that is, federal law concerning mining on national forest land itself has analogous "permit," bond, and restoration components. See generally 36 CFR 252.[2] In general, *618 appellants' contention that the restoration requirements render it factually "impossible" for appellants to exercise federal mining rights, and thus come within the above quoted portion of Click I, is not supported by the evidence. Without such a showing, Click I is dispositive upon this point. There is substantial and competent evidence contrary to the appellants' contention in this regard which supports the conclusions reached by the district court. The order of restoration is therefore affirmed. Cougar Bay Co. Inc. v. Bristol, 100 Idaho 380, 383, 597 P.2d 1070, 1073 (1979). The appellants raise a subsidiary issue in regard to the restoration requirement. They contend that certain language in the act, found in I.C. § 47-1314, limits the time at which a requirement to restore the area may be imposed to that period after the conclusion of mining operations. Therefore, they argue, since they have not concluded their plans for mining in the Sherlock Creek area, the injunction mandating restoration is premature. Appellants, in this regard, place great reliance upon the last sentence in I.C. § 47-1314, which states: "Lands dredged or placered to be smoothed and watercourses replaced. — Where any person, firm, or corporation conducts a dredge or other placer mining operation on lands and beds of streams in the state of Idaho, it is hereby required that the ground disturbed thereby shall be by such operator leveled and smoothed over reasonably comparable with the natural contour of the ground prior to such disturbance, and to a condition conducive to the growth of verdure, and any watercourse disturbed by such dredging shall be by such operator replaced on meander lines with pool structure conducive to good fish and wildlife habitat and recreational use. Whenever a dredging or other placer operation results in the substantial removal of topsoil, as determined by the state land board, the operator shall be required to restore the land to its original condition, by the addition of topsoil and the planting of grass, trees and other vegetation, insofar as is reasonably possible after the conclusion of the dredging operation." (Appellants' emphasis.) This reliance is misplaced. At the outset it can be observed that the specific language emphasized by appellants in the above section appears to concern the problem of replacing topsoil and planting vegetation when substantial amounts of topsoil have been removed during the dredging operation. The more general requirement of restoring the land contours and watercourses disturbed as set forth in the first part of this section contains no such arguably restrictive language. Appellants, however, choose to argue that this single phrase should be construed to halt all restoration until after the appellants have decided that their operations have been concluded. We must consider appellants' contentions in this regard in light of well established rules of statutory construction. Where there is ambiguity or where language is capable of more than one construction, *619 the consequences of a proposed interpretation should be considered. Smith v. Dept. of Employment, 100 Idaho 520, 522, 602 P.2d 18, 20 (1979); Lawless v. Davis, 98 Idaho 175, 177-8, 560 P.2d 497, 499-500 (1977). Resolution should be in favor of reasonable operation of the statute. The statute will not be deprived of its potency if a reasonable alternative exists since the legislature is presumed not to have enacted a meaningless statute. State v. Rawson, 100 Idaho 308, 312, 597 P.2d 31, 35 (1979); Maguire v. Yanke, 99 Idaho 829, 836, 590 P.2d 85, 92 (1978); State v. Gibbs, 94 Idaho 908, 911, 500 P.2d 209, 212 (1972). The plain, obvious and rational meaning is always preferred to any hidden, narrow or irrational meaning. Higginson v. Westergard, 100 Idaho 687, 691, 604 P.2d 51, 55 (1979); Nagel v. Hammond, 90 Idaho 96, 408 P.2d 468 (1965). And stated policy grounds may be utilized to determine the meaning of the statute. Smith, supra; Summers v. Dooley, 94 Idaho 87, 89, 481 P.2d 318, 320 (1971). To hold here that the restoration clearly mandated by the act is inapplicable to the appellants' operation because they have yet to complete mining would be a perverse construction of the act. As noted, the language relied upon is not so broad. But more importantly, the very purpose of the statute belies such an interpretation. Approved by an overwhelming margin of the people as an initiative measure in 1954, the act's stated purpose, in I.C. § 47-1312, is "to protect the lands, streams and watercourses within the state, from destruction by dredge mining and by placer mining, and to preserve the same for the enjoyment, use and benefit of all of the people... ." Even the present litigants have stipulated to the purposes of the act. See Click I, supra, 97 Idaho at 801, 554 P.2d at 979. Appellants' view would allow any and every mining operator to enter Idaho, ignore the permit and bonding requirements of the act, strip and dredge vast areas, and leave them in that condition without any concern for restoration so long as they felt they hadn't "completed" their mining. Such an interpretation would emasculate the act and completely defeat every stated purpose recognized in the act or by the parties. This court refuses to follow such a course. Neither this argument nor the preemption argument, supra, persuades the court that the restoration order of the district court was in error.[3] Appellants next contend that they were excused from the permit requirement of the act. They make no persuasive argument as to why they were not subject to the act's requirements as of their commencement of operations in 1969 (see I.C. § 47-1317(a) which requires application for a permit before a person or corporation may conduct a dredge or other placer mining operation). Similarly, they make no persuasive argument why they were not subject to the requirement up to the time the district court ruled the act unconstitutional in 1975. The injunction prohibiting mining and mandating restoration is valid as to the consequences of the appellants' activities during these periods.[4] Appellants further argue that the permit was not required *620 after this court's decision in 1976 (Click I) because after this court held the act constitutional the state was then forced to seek another injunction against the appellants. This is palpably false; appellants confuse applicability of the act with its enforcement. Appellants continue in this style of argument stating that the effect of an amendment to the act also operated to relieve them of the obligation to obtain a permit. In 1977, the Idaho legislature amended I.C. § 47-1323 to include the St. Joe River and its tributaries among those Idaho waterways upon which dredge mining would be prohibited. 1977 Sess.Laws, ch. 114, p. 246. This section makes direct reference to the national legislation mandating protection for certain declared Wild and Scenic River Systems. See 16 U.S.C. § 1271 et seq. The St. Joe was placed in this national system the year following the Idaho legislature's amendment. 16 U.S.C. § 1274(a)(23). Appellants' basic contention in this regard is that the state was foreclosed, under the amendment, from issuing a permit after 1977, therefore their failure to apply for or obtain a permit was excusable. However, the putative effect of the 1977 amendment was never put into issue below. Indeed, the district court stated time and time again that this question was not involved in this litigation. Issues not raised and considered below will not be considered for the first time on appeal. McNeil v. Gisler, 100 Idaho
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Piel) to gather, gather together, take away 1d) (Pual) to be gathered together 1e) (Hithpael) to gather together, be gathered together And, one of Al’s assertions in his book is that we need to be ‘gathering’ (קבץ, qâbats) into communities (קִבּוּץ, kibbutzim) for the purpose of learning to live together and to more effectively shine our light as we await the day when Abba opens the door for Torah pursuant non-Jews to live in the Land of our fathers Abraham, Isaac and Jacob. Here are a few verses: Mic 2:12 I will surely assemble, O Jacob, all of thee; I will surely gatherthe remnant of Israel; I will put them together as the sheep of Bozrah, as the flock in the midst of their fold: they shall make great noise by reason of the multitude of men. Hos 1:11 Then shall the children of Judah and the children of Israel be gathered together, and appoint themselves one head, and they shall come up out of the land: for great shall be the day of Jezreel. Eze 36:24 For I will take you from among the heathen, and gather you out of all countries, and will bring you into your own land. Eze 37:21 And say unto them, Thus saith the Lord GOD; Behold, I will take the children of Israel from among the heathen, whither they be gone, and will gather them on every side, and bring them into their own land: Eze 28:25 Thus saith the Lord GOD; When I shall have gathered the house of Israel from the people among whom they are scattered, and shall be sanctified in them in the sight of the heathen, then shall they dwell in their land that I have given to my servant Jacob. Deu 30:3 That then the LORD thy God will turn thy captivity, and have compassion upon thee, and will return and gather thee from all the nations, whither the LORD thy God hath scattered thee. Jer 23:3 And I will gather the remnant of my flock out of all countries whither I have driven them, and will bring them again to their folds; and they shall be fruitful and increase. Jer 29:14 And I will be found of you, saith the LORD: and I will turn away your captivity, and I will gather you from all the nations, and from all the places whither I have driven you, saith the LORD; and I will bring you again into the place whence I caused you to be carried away captive. Jer 31:8 Behold, I will bring them from the north country, and gather them from the coasts of the earth, and with them the blind and the lame, the woman with child and her that travaileth with child together: a great company shall return thither. Jer 31:10 Hear the word of the LORD, O ye nations, and declare it in the isles afar off, and say, He that scattered Israel will gather him, and keep him, as a shepherd doth his flock. Jer 32:37 Behold, I will gather them out of all countries, whither I have driven them in mine anger, and in my fury, and in great wrath; and I will bring them again unto this place, and I will cause them to dwell safely: There are more…. What an interesting connection! This precisely points to one of the central themes of the Congress we will be attending in May in Israel. “What is the mechanism by which Abba is going to bring us together and fulfill His plan and purpose?” Our sincere desire is that HE, by His Ruach, will lead us as we stop talking and start doing. Share this: Share this Like this: LikeLoading... About Pete Rambo Details in 'About' page @ natsab.wordpress.com Basically, husband of one, father of four. Pastor x 11 years, former business and military background. Micro-farmer. Messianic believer in Yeshua haMashiach! Here’s something else. From our 2nd conversation… the idea of Messianic settlements being used as a vanguard of sorts to protect Israel. I remembered after hanging up the phone that the Hebrew term for pioneers (in the Kibbutz movement) is chalutz. The Zionist movement adapted it from its original meaning in Scripture as referring to a vanguard warrior (e.g. Joshua 6:7-9). The Zionists believed it described the kibbutziks who were going out on the frontlines and claiming territory just like the chalutzim in the Jericho story. Wouldn’t it be interesting if those Prophetic “gatherings” of the Lost Tribes turned out to be HaShem’s assembling of an army (chalutzim) to fight for the State of Israel? Reblogged this on The Barking Fox and commented: How did the people of God know that it was time to leave Egypt? When Moses and Aaron gave instructions for the first Passover, how did the word get out to the people of Israel and the mixed multitude who joined them that they needed to put the lamb’s blood on their doors to escape the Angel of Death? How did the people get instructions on when to pack and where to assemble for the Exodus? They must have had some kind of communication system to send that news all up and down the Nile Valley, and people must have begun assembling before the Passover happened. How, in the days before the Internet and instantaneous global communication, could they do this? They did it in the very same way that people have done such things from the beginning of time: they sent the word out through the community. News of each event from the moment of Moses’ return to Pharaoh’s decree expelling Israel from Egypt progressed by word of mouth through established communities in Goshen and elsewhere in Egypt. Why would we expect our God to do any different in this day when He is rebuilding His nation? When He began regathering our brethren of Judah He worked through Jewish communities which had been established for centuries and which had an identity as Jews and as Israelites. It was in these Jewish communities that the Zionist Movement took root, and through them that the Zionist dream achieved fulfillment. If this is indeed the time in which He is regathering the Lost Sheep of the House of Israel (Ephraim), then we who are beginning to identify as part of the nation should consider how we can establish communities just as our ancestors did. This is a subject we should discuss and act upon if we are to move into what our Father has promised. Peter Vest, author of the Orthodox Messianic Judaism, is offering his thoughts on the subject. Consider his recent post, “Real vs. Virtual Community”. His thoughts are part of dialogue he and Pete Rambo at natsab have shared in recent days. Pete’s post, “Community and the Regathering of Ephraim”, provides much food for thought and prayer, and considerable inspiration for action! Reblogged this on Wilderness Report and commented: In 2012 I felt led to ask Abba for the privilege of living in a Torah-based community. Those prayers were answered in a small way when our friend, Nancy, asked Elizabeth and me to share her home in Morganton NC. Every time life we find it necessary to be away from home for a night or two, upon our return home we find ourselves overwhelmed with joy and thanksgiving for the safety and comfort of an environment where Abba’s instructions are received and followed with delight. We three grandmothers count ourselves the most blessed people who have ever lived on the planet because we do not have people in our face every day telling us that we are wrong in embracing the whole of Scripture as instruction for life and blessing. We thank God that as we set ourselves apart unto Him, He made a way for us to be truly set apart unto each other. Now, thanks to Ken, Hanoch, Ephraim, Al, Pete, and others, it appears that we may have an opportunity at some point to be part of a larger community, if not in THE LAND, then, perhaps, in a community of like-minded people. For this my heart pants! Reblogged this on The Lamb's Servant and commented: Community – a crucial issue for Messiah’s people, since we are called to love and encourage. Can’t do that unless you’re in regular contact! Whenever we talk to Hebrew Roots people, it isn’t long before we hear a statement along the line of, “We feel so isolated. We’d love to be able to live among or at least near other believers.” This is such a common refrain that I cannot help but believe it is a longing placed in our hearts by The Spirit. Pete Rambo (natsab blog) has written a very intriguing article concerning his own thoughts and experiences regarding Community. Enjoy, and perhaps be inspired! I just read this article to my husband…we are VERY excited about this. I have been walking Torah for 20 years and had this discussion with the very first group I fellowshipped with in Upper Michigan, but we didn’t know how to get started. My husband and I eagerly await the Ruach’s leading as to live in community is also our desire.The in vitro activity of pentane-1,5-diol against aerobic bacteria. A new antimicrobial agent for
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in Galicia www.permaculture-alchemy.netQ: My program cannot break out of 'While Loop' when calculating # of divisors for a certain integer? When I run the program in eclipse, I cannot break out of the while loop after the user enters a certain integer to move on and actually calculate the number of divisors it has and print it out with counts. /* * This program reads a positive integer from the user. * It counts how many divisors that number has, and then it prints the result. * Also prints out a ' . ' for every 1000000 numbers it tests. */ import java.util.Scanner; public class forloopTEST1 { public static void main(String[] args) { Scanner input = new Scanner(System.in); int N; //A positive integer entered by the user. // Divisor of this number will be counted. int testDivisor; // A number between 1 and N that is a possible divisor of N. int divisorCount; // A number of divisors between 1 to N that have been found. int numberTested; // Used to count how many possible divisors of N have been tested, When # reached 1000000 //a period is output and the value of numberTested is reset to 0. /* Get a positive integer from the user */ while (true) { System.out.println("Enter a positive integer: "); N = input.nextInt(); if (N < 0) break; System.out.println("That number is not positive. Please try again.: "); } /* Count divisor, printing ' . ' after every 1000000 tests. */ divisorCount = 0; numberTested = 0; for (testDivisor = 1; testDivisor <= N; testDivisor++) { if ( N % testDivisor == 0 ); divisorCount++; numberTested++; if (numberTested == 1000000) { System.out.println("."); numberTested = 0; } } } } A: Look at your if statement: if (N < 0) break; You're breaking out of the loop if the user enters a negative number - but you want to break out if they enter a positive number: if (N > 0) break; (I haven't looked at the rest of the code, but that's what's wrong with the while loop.) Alternatively, you could use: int N = input.nextInt(); while (N < 0) { System.out.println("That number is not positive. Please try again.: "); N = input.nextInt(); } Additionally, I'd recommend: Always using braces for if statements etc, even if the body is a single statement Declaring local variables at the point of first use, rather than declaring the all at the top of the method Following Java naming conventions (N should either be n, or ideally a more descriptive name) #!/usr/bin/env node /* eslint no-unused-expressions: 0, global-require: 0, no-console: 0 */ 'use strict'; const bounces = require('../lib/bounces'); let chunks = []; process.stdin.on('data', chunk => { chunks.push(chunk); }); process.stdin.on('end', () => { let str = Buffer.concat(chunks) .toString() .trim(); let bounceInfo = bounces.check(str); console.log('data : %s', str.replace(/\n/g, '\n' + ' '.repeat(11))); Object.keys(bounceInfo || {}).forEach(key => { console.log('%s %s: %s', key, ' '.repeat(8 - key.length), bounceInfo[key]); }); }); Spreading love Saturday, November 26, 2011 Say hello.... to Casey Crow I'm honored to have a fellow Alabamian, Casey Crow, stop by the blog on this busy Thanksgiving Day weekend. She's a Summa Cum Laude graduate from the University of Alabama with degrees in Business Management and Dance. She received her Master of Business Administration from the University of Mobile. Casey resides in Mobile where she stays busy with her two young children. She also works as a dance choreographer, pageant coach, professional emcee and model, and certified Miss America preliminary judge. In fact, she is a former Miss University of Alabama. Casey writes erotic and spicy contemporary romances with the tagline “Sexy, Southern & Sassy.” Here's Casey: Thank you KT for having me and helping me kick off the CAN'T FAKE THISBLOG TOUR! I'm so excited to announce my debut will be out Dec. 6 with Loose, Id. It's funny how things work out. CAN'T FAKE THIS started out on a whim. At the last minute, I decided to enter this 10,000 word contest. I’d written spicy mainstream, but this was my first dive into erotic waters. I didn’t win the contest, but after having what I thought was a good start, I added some more words and low and behold,this erotic became the first manuscript I sold. The story is about a divorcee ready to reenter the dating world. Anna Ryan is determined to be the best “product on the market,” which requires a lot more experience so she propositions sexy police officer Chase Harris to teach her how to make hot, passionate love as opposed to just having sex. He takes it a step further, instructing each lesson based on The Twelve Days of Christmas. The blog tour kicks off here and there will be a huge blog party on my website Dec. 6 where 12 authors will be doing 12 give-aways to go along with the 12 Days of Christmas theme in the story. Best sellers & RITA nominees from various genres will be there! I hope you join me at http://www.caseycrow.com/blog/ for chances to win great books and other prizes. So do you have a story about a book or something that came to fruition but never should have? Something that happened because you acted spontaneous and it changed your course of life? I'd love to hear about it!Visit her at www.caseycrow.com. Follow her on Twitter – caseyecrow and Facebook – Casey Crow Thanks, KT. Enjoyed it. Forgot to tell everyone to check out the book trailer for CAN'T FAKE THIS. I'm so happy about how well it turned out. Here's the link: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=n_mmVRr8YRc&feature=youtu.be Thanks for stopping by, Lee Ann. This was my first book trailer to make and I can't believe I did it. I'm so not techno savvy, but it turned out really well. It combines the sexiness with the fun flirtiness that my writing reflects.Recurrence of microangiopathic hemolytic anemia after apparent recovery from the HELLP syndrome. A case report. The syndrome of hemolytic anemia, elevated liver enzymes and low platelets (HELLP) can accompany preeclampsia and eclampsia. Delivery of the infant usually results in improvement in the mother's condition, with the recovery time dependent on the severity of the disease. We report a case of eclampsia with the HELLP syndrome in which microangiopathic hemolytic anemia (MAHA) and thrombocytopenia recurred after apparent recovery. A 28-year-old woman, gravida 4, para 0, therapeutic abortion 3, presented with signs and symptoms of severe preeclampsia and became eclamptic. The patient's condition improved as expected following cesarean delivery. However, the hemolytic anemia recurred and was successfully treated with a course of fresh frozen plasma (FFP). Hemolytic anemia in women with eclampsia and the HELLP syndrome occurs secondary to microvascular endothelial damage. In this case resolution of the HELLP syndrome and eclampsia occurred, as expected, in two to three days; however, MAHA and low platelets recurred on day 4. Treatment of MAHA with FFP was successful.Iridium catalysis: reductive conversion of glucan to xylan. By using iridium catalysed dehydrogenative decarbonylation, we converted a partly protected cellobioside into a fully protected xylobioside. We demonstrate good yields with two different aromatic ester protecting groups. The resulting xylobioside was directly used as glycosyl donor in further synthesis of a xylooctaose.About the Author: John Piper John Piper is founder and teacher of desiringGod.org and chancellor of Bethlehem College & Seminary. For 33 years, he served as senior pastor at Bethlehem Baptist Church, Minneapolis, Minnesota. He grew up in Greenville, South Carolina, and studied at Wheaton College, Fuller Theological Seminary (B.D.), and the University of Munich (D.theol.). For six years, he taught Biblical Studies at Bethel College in St. Paul, Minnesota, and in 1980 accepted the call to
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5460, 390, 16529, 10332, 16, 2913, 275, 253, 16254, 1387, 13, 247, 3410, 1979, 273, 10257, 2151, 313, 3113, 247, 884, 6, 2957, 281, 956, 14, 484, 10, 588, 452, 5096, 6, 1612, 281, 2736, 247, 6379, 273, 12667, 1186, 1449, 6, 275, 5460, 390, 16529, 5066, 9364, 689, 253, 1249, 14, 7791, 1263, 2180, 15, 831, 6379, 310, 4577, 685, 253, 7543, 283, 2055, 6, 5141, 275, 3382, 5066, 9364, 275, 20292, 285, 7747, 275, 2045, 2175, 1254, 1311, 1449, 7254, 1311, 2945, 5413, 594, 253, 1263, 3410, 1979, 943, 1581, 441, 281, 2736, 253, 3264, 2538, 273, 20458, 327, 5066, 9364, 15, 187, 187, 1845, 7334, 1783, 1712, 4538, 1047, 94, 187, 23380, 187, 187, 1231, 41661, 326, 253, 9364, 273, 5066, 275, 253, 20458, 19079, 1387, 588, 320, 12667, 1186, 1449, 6, 2406, 685, 326, 275, 253, 16254, 1387, 15, 3690, 1435, 273, 3382, 5066, 588, 320, 2429, 970, 24513, 390, 4016, 47585, 9077, 1783, 15, 5131, 2616, 326, 403, 7826, 2330, 342, 253, 2495, 273, 5066, 588, 320, 2908, 275, 253, 9077, 3210, 347, 33520, 15, 15397, 6260, 588, 320, 5196, 323, 9364, 273, 4466, 390, 8477, 14, 37467, 10741, 10332, 13, 19643, 13, 657, 3231, 84, 13, 285, 643, 8334, 282, 14, 4919, 3382, 10552, 13, 12041, 15168, 13, 285, 329, 15168, 15, 38544, 273, 5066, 13, 4466, 390, 8477, 14, 37467, 10741, 5066, 13, 657, 3231, 84, 13, 329, 15168, 13, 285, 12041, 15168, 588, 671, 320, 2429, 970, 23977, 63, 19, 63, 6260, 15, 187, 187, 24053, 20215, 1712, 4538, 1010, 94, 187, 23380, 187, 187, 3404, 29158, 13, 2151, 588, 452, 247, 2629, 2892, 285, 3520, 1174, 2684, 15, 2058, 8245, 285, 1249, 14, 1770, 12941, 13, 2151, 588, 4763, 247, 3426, 575, 25304, 1385, 313, 40222, 10, 342, 8967, 13, 38202, 10833, 1385, 13, 30242, 27273, 13, 285, 6532, 7141, 323, 20458, 5175, 15, 14162, 900, 14, 17989, 3708, 285, 15048, 2892, 588, 320, 7515, 970, 247, 15048, 7935, 3715, 285, 17618, 323, 897, 275, 247, 29636, 395, 266, 3072, 15, 530, 7920, 3530, 588, 320, 5728, 275, 20458, 14, 4924, 17671, 387, 29158, 285, 1249, 14, 7791, 956, 14, 484, 275, 2233, 12421, 4236, 2151, 281, 1071, 323, 16327, 20458, 2308, 13, 281, 2939, 4248, 273, 19006, 20458, 2957, 275, 1263, 2151, 387, 8245, 285, 846, 1249, 1186, 17348, 273, 20458, 390, 16254, 1971, 15, 659, 1062, 3530, 588, 671, 320, 5728, 387, 29158, 285, 1249, 14, 7791, 956, 14, 484, 432, 2151, 665, 403, 2104, 281, 2085, 731, 13, 285, 7141, 323, 2852, 44027, 5175, 15, 187, 187, 22246, 275, 253, 1263, 588, 452, 11526, 14235, 12941, 387, 337, 13, 495, 13, 721, 13, 898, 13, 285, 1249, 1186, 17348, 281, 2939, 1263, 19471, 407, 12575, 9372, 13, 7472, 329, 15168, 13, 2939, 2801, 285, 4898, 13, 285, 281, 1275, 408, 20458, 390, 16254, 19801, 6186, 15, 37850, 390, 43069, 588, 320, 2546, 281, 3324, 616, 2151, 281, 253, 6640, 2648, 323, 667, 9749, 15, 12757, 342, 9749, 588, 320, 6760, 16747, 285, 320, 7303, 2556, 281, 3872, 285, 1980, 36192, 1971, 14238, 15, 12144, 1025, 14308, 588, 320, 2530, 323, 253, 954, 1846, 10332, 313, 3235, 575, 60, 18, 1084, 10297, 18, 910, 709, 14, 881, 568, 2420, 2536, 12757, 342, 18277, 16, 31738, 2406, 11900, 10649, 5066, 588, 452, 247, 13332, 2689, 28643, 1863, 357, 5728, 323, 1996, 5175, 407, 8477, 323, 475, 37538, 48978, 36500, 2992, 475, 1779, 5247, 10120, 25400, 36500, 2992, 475, 35, 636, 292, 5021, 6925, 1316, 261, 2992, 285, 1722, 9907, 38917, 19788, 15, 12757, 665, 452, 3382, 7871, 273, 18277, 588, 4763, 247, 9081, 1269, 14, 1402, 15, 5131, 39803, 588, 320, 5728, 347, 3058, 323, 3382, 6120, 13, 285, 247, 2614, 3410, 5728, 285, 7141, 323, 2852, 18023, 20192, 390, 10142, 2380, 5175, 15, 329, 6010, 273, 253, 10130, 273, 29158, 13, 12214, 13, 285, 1263, 20215, 310, 2011, 275, 2667, 15, 575, 60, 19, 1084, 1470, 19, 910, 709, 14, 881, 568, 926, 7129, 1470, 15, 374, 42377, 273, 29158, 13, 12214, 13, 285, 20215, 187, 187, 48111, 2473, 5175, 1712, 4538, 1036, 94, 187, 22928, 187, 187, 3493, 5614, 20458, 285, 14295, 2308, 285, 16327, 20458, 2308, 588, 320, 5762, 275, 253, 8245, 285, 1249, 14, 7791, 3530, 387, 253, 17025, 10118, 387, 8352, 322, 45194, 8896, 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5066, 4142, 812, 320, 2406, 275, 436, 1263, 685, 275, 253, 7651, 41, 24407, 1263, 1254, 1311, 22, 1656, 844, 588, 12106, 5066, 4142, 275, 253, 11077, 347, 247, 2644, 672, 19481, 1186, 1235, 6, 273, 253, 11077, 556, 6312, 956, 14, 484, 15, 1310, 5066, 4142, 403, 2406, 685, 3264, 13, 359, 588, 1908, 247, 7241, 15129, 281, 2572 ]
ickle cell disease symptoms and associated conditions (Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 4.0)Acute chest syndromeDecreased lung functionHypertensionRenal papillary necrosisAdenotonsillar diseaseDelayed growth/pubertyHypocalcemiaReticulocytopeniaAlbuminuriaDepressionHyposthenuriaReticulocytosisAmenorrheaDizzinessNephropathyRetinopathyAnemia (severe)Electrolyte imbalanceOsteomyelitisRetinal hemorrhageAplastic crisisElevated urinary urobilinogenPain, backRhabdomyolysisArthralgiaElevated serum transaminasesPain, chestSeizureAvascular necrosis of hip/shoulderElevated transcranial doppler (TCD) ultrasound velocitiesPain, jointSepticemiaBacteremiaFeverPain, long boneSilent organ infarctionBone infarctionEmpyemaPain, severe abdominalSkin ulcerCardiac arrythmiaHand-foot syndrome/dactylitisPain, sternal or ribSplenic sequestrationCardiomegalyHeadachePriapismSplenomegalyCerebrovascular accidentHematuriaProteinuriaStrokeCholecystitisHemiplegiaPneumoniaTransient ischemic attack (TIA)CholelithiasisHemolysisPulmonary embolismTransfusion, unanticipatedCognitive dysfunctionHepatic sequestrationPulmonary hypertensionVaso-occlusive painConstipationHepatomegalyPulmonary infiltrate on chest x-rayCranial nerve palsyHospitalization \> 24 hPyelonephritisDeathHyperbilirubinemiaRenal failureDecreased renal functionHypersplenismRenal insufficiencyTable 3Laboratory exceptions to the CTCAE list (version 4.0, guidelines)ParameterGrade 2Grade 3Grade 4Hemoglobin (Hb) (gm/dL)5.0--6.04.0--4.9\< 4.0Total WBC (×  10^9^/L)1.0--1.9990.5--0.999\< 0.5ANC (× 10^9^/L)0.5--0.9990.2--0.499\< 0.2Platelets (×  10^9^/L)50--7920--49\< 20Total bilirubin (mg/dL)5.0--10.010.1--20.0\> 20.0AST (IU/L)150--300301--1000\> 1000ALT (IU/L)150--300301--1000\> 1000Creatinine (mg/dL)2× baseline serum creatinine and value ≥ 1.01.6--2.0\> 2.0ARC (×  10^9^/L) and Hb \< 7.0 gm/dL50--8010--49\< 10*WBC* white blood cells, *ANC* absolute neutrophil count, *AST* aspartate aminotransferase, *ALT* alanine aminotransferase, *ARC* absolute reticulocyte count In addition to the ethics oversight provided by both Ugandan and North American institutions, an external and independent Data and Safety Monitoring Board (DSMB) has been convened to oversee the trial. The study may be discontinued at any time if the DSMB or study team feels that it is in the best interests of study participants to do so. Stopping rules for SAEs will be developed by the study biostatistician in conjunction with the DSMB. Stopping rules will be created only for SAEs, not efficacy or futility, for this study because there is no perceived benefit to an interim analysis of efficacy/futility in this small cohort with a short treatment duration. Sample size and power calculation {#Sec13} --------------------------------- We will assess reduction in incidence of severe or invasive infections, with or without culture or PCR confirmation. Sample size is based on incidence of severe or invasive infections, using a baseline rate of 0.71 infections/child/year, derived from data of children from the NOHARM study \[[@CR5]\]. Power calculations assume an alpha of 0.025 for a one-sided test or 0.05 for a two-sided test. With an incidence of 0.71 severe or invasive infections/year in the placebo group, a sample size of 250 children (with a 10% loss to follow-up) will have 80% power to detect a decrease of ≥ 40% in severe or invasive infection incidence over the 12-month study period. This decrease is smaller than the 47--88% reduction in clinical infection incidence in adolescents and adults in previous studies \[[@CR40]--[@CR42]\], so the study sample size should allow us to detect the expected effects of zinc on infection incidence. Proposed analysis {#Sec14} ----------------- We hypothesize that the incidence of infection in the zinc supplemented group will be ≥ 40% lower than that in the placebo group. Incidence of clinical infection will be compared using Poisson or negative binomial regression analysis. Other factors that are potentially associated with the risk of infection will be included in the regression models as covariates. Similar analyses will be conducted for incidence of culture or PCR-confirmed bacterial infections, malaria, VOCs, and other sickle-related clinical complications, SAEs, and AEs. Frequency of infection, culture or PCR-confirmed bacterial infection, VOCs, AEs, and SAEs will also be compared using χ^2^ analyses. Study assessments {#Sec15} ----------------- At enrollment, children will have a standard history and physical exam performed. At baseline and 12- month visits, children will receive a complete blood count (CBC) with differential, reticulocyte count, hemoglobin electrophoresis, and plasma stored for zinc testing. Socio-economic status and dietary history will be assessed using a dietary instrument developed and validated for use in a Ugandan population. Urine samples will be collected in zinc-free containers at enrollment and 12-month follow-up in 100 randomly selected children to test for urine zinc levels, to assess degree of urinary zinc loss in study children at baseline and after 12 months of zinc or placebo treatment. Stool samples will also be collected at enrollment and 12-month follow-up from children who are able to provide them, and stored for future microbiome testing. Children in the study will have scheduled clinic visits at 1, 3, 6, 9, and 12 months to assess study adherence by pill counts, evaluate AEs, assess weight and height, and to refill zinc or placebo tablet supply. Parents or guardians will be asked to bring their children to the NSCC for any illness. Children with illness will be evaluated clinically and be managed according to national and local SCC treatment protocols. Standardized definitions will be provided for the most common infections (Table [1](#Tab1){ref-type="table"}). Children with pneumonia/acute lower respiratory tract infection will have a nasopharyngeal swab collected for later testing by PCR for *Mycoplasma pneumoniae*, *Chlamydophila pneumoniae*, *Bordetella pertussis*, and 17 viral URI pathogens. Children who have clinical signs of pneumonia will receive a chest x-ray. Other labs will be collected as needed for clinical diagnosis, and a blood sample collected and stored for future infectious pathogen or inflammatory response testing. A summary of the schedule of enrollment, interventions, and study assessments is shown in Fig. [2](#Fig2){ref-type="fig"}.Fig. 2Schedule of enrollment, interventions, and assessments Laboratory testing {#Sec16} ------------------ Plasma zinc and copper levels and urine zinc levels will be tested in the baseline and 12-month samples at the Wright Lab at Mount Sinai Hospital, New York, NY, or a similarly certified lab for zinc testing. Blood and urine samples will be collected using a tight trace metal-specific sample collection protocol to minimize contamination. Nasopharyngeal swab specimens will be analyzed using the FilmArray® Respiratory Panel (RP; BioFire Diagnostics, Salt Lake City, UT, USA) to test for *C. pneumonaie*, *M. pneumoniae*, *B pertussis*, and 17 viral URI pathogens. Cultures will be done in Bactech bottles (Becton Dickinson, Sparks, MD, USA). Microscopy for *Plasmodium* species by thick and thin smear, with parasite quantification, will be performed as previously described \[[@CR56]\]. Discussion {#Sec17} ========== In this study, if zinc does significantly reduce infection, the next studies would be multi-center studies to determine effectiveness in less well-resourced clinics, likely with a pre-post intervention design, as a large reduction in infection with zinc supplementation in the ZIPS trial might make further placebo-controlled trials ethically questionable. However, if reduction of infection occurs at a more modest magnitude (e.g., a 20--25% reduction, which may not reach statistical significance, but is still important at the population level), then a larger placebo-controlled, multi-center trial would be indicated to obtain sufficient sample size to definitively establish zinc efficacy in children with SCA, and to do so in children from more than one region. Furthermore, zinc supplementation is inexpensive, has minimal side effects, and has been used successfully in children in LMICs in other contexts to prevent infection \[[@CR37]\]. Potential limitations and possible alternatives have been considered for this trial. There is a chance that infection rates could be lower in this study than in the NOHARM study \[[@CR5]\]. We will analyze infection rates in the cohort as a whole when \~ 50% of the cohort has completed follow-up. If infection rates are lower than expected, we will consider a protocol amendment to increase
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e|--x-----| B|--x-----| B|--x-----| B|--x-----| B|--x-----| B|--2-----| G|--9-----| G|--1-----| G|--x-----| G|--x-----| G|--2-----| D|--9-----| D|--2-----| D|--7-----| D|--4-----| D|--2-----| A|--6-----| A|--2-----| A|--7-----| A|--4-----| A|--x-----| E|--x-----| E|--x-----| E|--5-----| E|--2-----| E|--x-----| E5G5 e|--x-----| e|--x-----| B|--x-----| B|--x-----| G|--9-----| G|--x-----| D|--9-----| D|--6-----| A|--7-----| A|--6-----| E|--x-----| E|--4-----| E Ribbons went flying out the window A5 As we drove down the interstate E Sex was something so brand new A5 It was hard as hell to wait E She made faces at the goddamn rednecks A5 They say, look at you boy.. You must worship satan E Just because I had the same long hair A5 as the jesus in all their paintings F#5A Yeah but church just made me scared of words like E5Eb6 sermon, faith, and congregation F#5A in a world with so many answers left E5Eb6 why do I need so many explanations F#5Ab5A5 to get closer to the truth and further from the sky F#5A and the static singes the speakers E5Eb6 like a thousand hymns of inspiration F#5A the road just winds through the canyon like E5Eb6 a big black snake headed for salvation F#5Ab5A5 I'm getting closer to the truth and further from the sky Same pattern through the rest of the song for verses and choruses ------------------------- A roadside venue wallpapered in menus In a town that forgot it's own name We were hungry for anything that had a pulse As we freed ourselves from the rain There's a disgruntled metalhead playing guitar For a pop singer up on the screen With his head slung low and guitar slung high He just wants a chance to be seen He tells me at the bar that he's on his last leg That he used to have it all in his hands And the girls don't think much of him these days Which is hard for him to understand Cuz he's a little bit old and a little bit thin But he still has his heart in a sling We pay for the drinks and the bartender drinks And it couldn't be more late, yeah we're all so late e|-------| B|-------| G|-------| D|-------| A|-------| E|-------| | / slide up | \ slide down | h hammer-on | p pull-off | ~ vibrato | + harmonic | x Mute note =============================================================================Synopsis America’s economy and democracy are working for the benefit of an ever-fewer privileged and powerful people. But rather than just complain about it or give up on the system, we must join together and make it work for all of us. In this timely book, Robert B. Reich argues that nothing good happens in Washington unless citizens are energized and organized to make sure Washington acts in the public good. The first step is to see the big picture. Beyond Outrage connects the dots, showing why the increasing share of income and wealth going to the top has hobbled jobs and growth for everyone else, undermining our democracy; caused Americans to become increasingly cynical about public life; and turned many Americans against one another. He also explains why the proposals of the “regressive right” are dead wrong and provides a clear roadmap of what must be done instead. Here’s a plan for action for everyone who cares about the future of America. Excerpt Introduction I’ve written this book to give you the big picture of why and how our economy and our democracy are becoming rigged against average working people, what must be done, and what you can do about it. I’ve called it Beyond Outrage for a very specific reason. Your outrage is understandable. Moral outrage is the prerequisite of social change. But you also need to move beyond outrage and take action. The regressive forces seeking to move our nation backward must not be allowed to triumph. I have been involved in public life, off and on, for more than forty years. I’ve served under three presidents. When not in office, I’ve done my share of organizing and rabble-­rousing, along with teaching, speaking, and writing about what I know and what I believe. I have never been as concerned as I am now about the future of our democracy, the corrupting effects of big money in our politics, the stridency and demagoguery of the regressive right, and the accumulation of wealth and power at the very top. We are perilously close to losing an economy and a democracy that are meant to work for everyone and to replacing them with an ­economy and a government that will exist mainly for a few wealthy and powerful people. This book is meant to help you focus on what needs to be done and how you can contribute, and to encourage you not to feel bound by what you think is politically possible this year or next. You need to understand why the stakes are so high and why your participation—­now and in the future—­is so important. I’ve tried to array concepts and arguments in a way that you’ll find helpful. All the facts I’ve cited are from government reports unless otherwise indicated. In my experience, nothing good happens in Washington unless good people outside Washington become mobilized, organized, and energized to make it happen. Nothing worth changing in America will actually change unless you and others like you are committed to achieving that change. Connecting the Dots The first thing you need to do is connect the dots and understand how many troubling but seemingly unrelated things are interwoven. The challenge we face is systemic. The fundamentals of our economy are out of whack, which has distorted our democracy, and these distortions, in turn, are making it harder to fix the economic fundamentals. Later in the book we’ll examine several of these dots in detail, but now I’d like you to see the big picture. The first dot: For three decades almost all the gains from economic growth have gone to the top. In the 1960s and 1970s, the wealthiest 1 percent of Americans got 9–­10 percent of our total income. By 2007, just before the Great Recession, that share had more than doubled, to 23.5 percent. Over the same period the wealthiest one-­tenth of 1 percent tripled its share. We haven’t experienced this degree of concentrated wealth since the Gilded Age of the late nineteenth century. The 400 richest Americans now have more wealth than the entire bottom half of earners—­150 million Americans—­put together. Meanwhile, over the last three decades the wages of the typical worker have stagnated, averaging only about $280 more a year than thirty years ago, adjusted for inflation. That’s less than a 1 percent gain over more than a third of a century. Since 2001, the median wage has actually dropped. This connects to . . . The second dot: The Great Recession was followed by an anemic recovery. Because so much income and wealth have gone to the top, America’s vast middle class no longer has the purchasing power to keep the economy going—­not, at least, without going deeper and deeper into debt. But debt bubbles burst. The burst of 2008 ushered in a terrible recession—­the worst economic calamity to hit this country since the Great Depression of the 1930s—­as middle-­class consumers had to sharply reduce their spending and as businesses, faced with declining sales, had to lay off millions. We bottomed out, but the so-­called recovery has been one of the most anemic on record. That’s because the middle class still lacks the purchasing power to keep the economy going and can no longer rely on borrowing. While at the same time . . . The third dot: Political power flows to the top. As income and wealth have risen to the top, so has political clout. Obviously, not everyone who’s rich is intentionally corrupting our democracy. For those so inclined, however, the process is subtle and lethal. In order to be elected or reelected, politicians rely greatly on advertising, whose costs have risen as campaign spending escalates. They find the money where more and more of the money is located—­with CEOs and other top executives of big corporations and with traders and fund managers on Wall Street. A Supreme Court dominated by conservative jurists has opened the floodgates to unlimited amounts of money flowing into political campaigns. The wealth of the super-­rich also works its way into politics through the corporations they run or own, which employ leg
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Order (2016), and American Grand Strategy in the Age of Trump (2018). He graduated from Stanford University and earned a Ph.D. in history from Yale University. His father is the historian H. W. Brands. Bibliography Books Latin America's Cold War (2010) What Good is Grand Strategy? Power and Purpose in American Statecraft from Harry S. Truman to George W. Bush (2014) (editor, with Jeremi Suri) The Power of the Past: History and Statecraft (2015) Making the Unipolar Moment: U.S. Foreign Policy and the Rise of the Post-Cold War Order (2016) American Grand Strategy in the Age of Trump (2018) Critical studies and reviews of Brands' work American grand strategy in the age of Trump References External links American Enterprise Institute Profile School of Advanced International Studies profile Foreign Policy Research Institute profile The case for Bush revisionism: Reevaluating the legacy of America’s 43rd President by Hal Brands & Peter Feaver Bloomberg’s Armsmaker Funded Columnist Wants You to Know: Military Spending Is Woke by Adam Johnson Category:Living people Category:21st-century American historians Category:Historians of the United States Category:Johns Hopkins University faculty Category:Stanford University alumni Category:Yale University alumni Category:International relations scholars Category:Year of birth missing (living people) Category:Neoconservatism Category:American conservative peopleDOGGERS 2015 In a public park hidden camera captures the casual sexual relations between men. Cars can be seen parked or moved slowly with drivers ready to take part in sex with others. It is a haven for people of all ages, physical abilities, family and social situation. These men want to take a break from everyday life and put into practice some of their innermost desires and fantasies. FILED NOT FOR PUBLICATION JAN 25 2011 MOLLY C. DWYER, CLERK UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS U.S . CO U RT OF AP PE A LS FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT OLEG VALENTINOCITCH MOROZOV; No. 06-75343 et al., Agency Nos. A079-525-750 Petitioners, A079-525-751 A079-525-752 v. ERIC H. HOLDER, Jr., Attorney General, MEMORANDUM * Respondent. On Petition for Review of an Order of the Board of Immigration Appeals Argued and Submitted December 7, 2010 Pasadena, California Before: PREGERSON, CLIFTON, and BEA, Circuit Judges. Oleg Morozov, a native and citizen of Russia, petitions for review of a decision by the Board of Immigration Appeals affirming the immigration judge's denial of his applications for asylum and withholding of removal. We deny the petition. * This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent except as provided by 9th Cir. R. 36-3. Morozov filed his asylum application on May 21, 2001, more than one year after entering the country. The INA generally requires that an applicant file for asylum within one year of arriving in the United States. 8 U.S.C. y 1158(a)(2)(B). However, a late filing can be excused if the applicant can show 'extraordinary circumstances,' such as '[s]erious illness or mental or physical disability, including any effects of persecution or violent harm suffered in the past, during the 1-year period after arrival.' 8 C.F.R. y208.4(a)(5)(i). The IJ's extraordinary circumstances determination is reviewed for substantial evidence. See Ramadan v. Gonzales, 479 F.3d. 646, 656-58 (9th Cir. 2007). Morozov contends that the violent attacµs inflicted by members of the Russian National Unity left him too traumatized to file for asylum within the statutorily mandated period. However, the record demonstrates that despite his anxiety, Morozov was able to worµ outside the home and to obtain a driver's license and a visa extension. The record also indicates that Morozov relied upon his wife to report the attacµ on him to the Russian police, and Morozov did not explain why his wife, whose own application for asylum is derivative of her husband's, could not have assisted him to file for asylum on time. The IJ's conclusion that Morozov failed to present an extraordinary circumstance that would warrant a late application was thus supported by substantial evidence. 2 The IJ denied Morozov's withholding of removal application due to adverse credibility. Credibility determinations are reviewed under the substantial evidence standard. Kin v. Holder, 595 F.3d 1050, 1054 (9th Cir. 2010). The IJ based her adverse credibility finding, in part, on Morozov's hostile demeanor. On cross-examination, Morozov became 'loud and defensive' and shooµ his hand and pointed his finger at the trial attorney in response to questions. The IJ sufficiently explained why she drew a negative inference from this conduct. See Singh-Kaur v. INS, 183 F.3d 1147, 1151 (9th Cir. 1999) (noting this court's 'special deference' to credibility determinations based on an applicant's demeanor). The IJ also legitimately questioned Morozov's credibility due to inconsistencies in his testimony regarding the reporting of the August 26, 1998 attacµ. In his declaration in support of his I-589, Morozov stated that he had registered a complaint with the militia (the local police force). However, Morozov testified that he did not report the attacµ to the police. On cross-examination, Morozov attempted to reconcile these accounts by explaining that he and his wife went to report the incident together. Because he had a speech problem, his wife registered the complaint. The IJ was justified in concluding that Morozov had not 3 sufficiently explained why he earlier said he did not report the attacµ and that these inconsistencies undermined his credibility. PETITION DENIED. 4 FILED Morozov v. Holder, No. 06-75343 JAN 25 2011 MOLLY C. DWYER, CLERK PREGERSON, Circuit Judge, dissenting: U.S . CO U RT OF AP PE A LS Oleg Morozov ('Mr. Morozov') testified that he was badly beaten on August 26, 1998, by members of the Russian National Unity ('RNU')1 organization because he is Jewish. While RNU members beat him, they repeatedly called him a 'µiµe,' and told him, 'we will cleanse our Moscow from the so-called businessmen as [you].' They also told Mr. Morozov, 'this Jewish musician sold Russia to the West, as did all other Jews, but [we will] not let [you] do that.' Mr. Morozov testified that the men beat him so badly that it felt as though his 'soul flew out of [his] body, hit the walls, and moved bacµ again from that horror.' After this beating, Mr. Morozov returned home and his wife ('Mrs. Morozova') tooµ him to the hospital, where he spent three days recovering. Even though Mr. Morozov did not want to report the incident to the authorities, the hospital called two police officers. When Mr. Morozov told the policemen what had happened, they asµed if he µnew the names of the men who beat him. Mr. 1 The U.S. Department of State Country Report on Human Rights Practices in Russia for 1998, submitted in support of Mr. Morozov's asylum application, described the RNU as an 'ultranationalist . . . paramilitary organization' with Anti- Semitic views. According to the Report, the RNU has contributed to Anti- Semitism in Russia, as 'anti-Semitic themes continued to figure prominently in hundreds of [the RNU's] extremist publications, and some politicians made anti- Semitic remarµs.' Morozov said he did not and 'lost his patience' with the officers. Mr. Morozov testified that his wife wanted to report the incident to the 'militia,' but he did not want to because he believed the RNU had ties to the government. Nevertheless, Mr. Morozov went with his wife to report the incident to the 'militia,' and Mrs. Morozova, in the presence of her husband, registered a complaint
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RPC response prior to it being decoded. This is useful for obtaining // response metadata and adding onto the context prior to decoding. func ClientAfter(after ...ClientResponseFunc) ClientOption { return func(c *Client) { c.after = append(c.after, after...) } } // ClientFinalizer is executed at the end of every gRPC request. // By default, no finalizer is registered. func ClientFinalizer(f ...ClientFinalizerFunc) ClientOption { return func(s *Client) { s.finalizer = append(s.finalizer, f...) } } // Endpoint returns a usable endpoint that will invoke the gRPC specified by the // client. func (c Client) Endpoint() endpoint.Endpoint { return func(ctx context.Context, request interface{}) (response interface{}, err error) { ctx, cancel := context.WithCancel(ctx) defer cancel() if c.finalizer != nil { defer func() { for _, f := range c.finalizer { f(ctx, err) } }() } ctx = context.WithValue(ctx, ContextKeyRequestMethod, c.method) req, err := c.enc(ctx, request) if err != nil { return nil, err } md := &metadata.MD{} for _, f := range c.before { ctx = f(ctx, md) } ctx = metadata.NewOutgoingContext(ctx, *md) var header, trailer metadata.MD grpcReply := reflect.New(c.grpcReply).Interface() if err = c.client.Invoke( ctx, c.method, req, grpcReply, grpc.Header(&header), grpc.Trailer(&trailer), ); err != nil { return nil, err } for _, f := range c.after { ctx = f(ctx, header, trailer) } response, err = c.dec(ctx, grpcReply) if err != nil { return nil, err } return response, nil } } // ClientFinalizerFunc can be used to perform work at the end of a client gRPC // request, after the response is returned. The principal // intended use is for error logging. Additional response parameters are // provided in the context under keys with the ContextKeyResponse prefix. // Note: err may be nil. There maybe also no additional response parameters depending on // when an error occurs. type ClientFinalizerFunc func(ctx context.Context, err error) Medieval Tavern Escape Game The action of this game is having time in the medieval period. Back then there were not so many options when it came about entertainment. If someone wanted to have some fun, went to the tavern. Here people were talking with each other, drink and dance. It was a nice place where people could have fun. So you were at the tavern, when suddenly you started feeling bad. It seems that you have drink too much. At a moment you felt asleep. Your friends didn't care about you and went home. Even the tavern have closed, letting you locked inside. When you woke up, you realized what happened. Now there is nothing else you can do than escape the tavern. Enjoy!Q: How can I solve this constrained assignment problem? The assignment problem is defined as follows: There are a number of agents and a number of tasks. Any agent can be assigned to perform any task, incurring some cost that may vary depending on the agent-task assignment. It is required to perform all tasks by assigning exactly one task to each agent in such a way that the total cost of the assignment is minimized. The number of tasks is larger than the number of agents. My problem statement though imposes an additional constraint on the above. Each task belongs to exactly one 'category'. Each 'category' has an associated maximum number of tasks that can be assigned. Enforce this constraint on the earlier definition. For a layman's example, consider this - A restaurant serves n customers (agents), and has on it's menu m possible dishes (tasks), with m > n. Each customer gives his preference for each of the m dishes, which is the cost for this particular assignment problem. Find a solution which minimizes cost i.e. which gives each customer a dish that is as high on their preference as possible. Additionally, each dish belong to a certain cuisine (category). The restaurant can only make a certain number of dishes per cuisine. Enforce this constraint on the problem above. I understand that this is a very specific problem, but any help would be appreciated. I am currently solving the first part of the problem using the Hungarian Algorithm for assignment. A: This can be formulated as an instance of minimum-cost flow problem. Have a graph with one vertex per agent, one vertex per task, and one vertex per category. Now add edges: Add an edge from the source to each agent, with capacity 1 and cost 0. Add an edge from each agent to each task, with capacity 1 and cost according to the cost of that assignment. Add an edge from each task to the category it is part of, with capacity 1 and cost 0. Add an edge from each category to the sink, with capacity given by the maximum number of tasks assignable in that category and cost 0. Now find the minimum-cost flow of size $t$, where $t$ is the number of tasks. There are polynomial-time algorithms for that. A: Introduce dummy variables with zero cost so that it becomes a balanced assignment, which can be solved with Hungarian Algorithm. Coollector Movie Database 4.5.7 Retail (MacOSX) Coollector Movie Database is the only program to combine a personalized movie database with a video collection manager. The closest programs are just video collection managers.To begin with, the program includes a huge encyclopedia of 97,000 movies and series. Because it's installed on your computer, you can use it even when you're offline. The interface is very easy to use. You can customize the layout to your liking, and make almost any search you can think of.Then, you'll start personalizing the database. You can rate all the movies that you've seen, to remember whether they were good or bad. You can maintain a wishlist with all the movies that you'd like to watch. You can organize your video collection, remembering what you own, where it's stored, and what you've loaned to whom. You'll soon appreciate that the movie database is personalized. Indeed, your owned movies are now highlighted, and colored icons will instantly remind you of how much you like a movie or a person.As a movie lover, this will greatly help you when you have to pick up a movie, when watching TV, or going to the theaters. Does the movie have actors whom you like? Have you seen other movies from this director? At first glance you'll have the answer! And to help you even further in your choice, the program displays the IMDb rating and popularity of each movie, and provides a link to the trailers on Youtube.If you're also a video collector, you'll easily list all the movies that you own. You can even scan the video files on your hard disk. They'll be added automatically, and you'll be able to play them from the program. Finally, if you want to grow your collection at the best price without missing a bargain, a database of existing videos is also included, with prices updated daily.Compatibility: OS X 10.7 or laterHomepage -Fabrication of nanostructured metal nitrides with tailored composition and morphology. Unprecedented multi-channel TiN micro/nanotubes as well as various metal nitride nanofibers, including TiN, VN, NbN and ternary metal nitride nanofibers, were fabricated by a template free electrospinning method combined with post-nitridation.AMES, Iowa - Schools are typically on guard against students who bully by inflicting repeated violence on other students. But technology has given rise to a relatively new form of bullying which inflicts emotional harm in a stealth manner, working through Web sites, chat rooms, e-mail, cell phones and instant messaging. And according to a new national study by Iowa State University researchers, one out of every two lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender (LGBT) and allied youths are regular victims of "cyberbullying," which causes psychological and emotional distress to victims -- producing thoughts of suicide in some who are repeatedly victimized. In the online survey of 444 junior high, high school and college students between the ages of 11 and 22 -- including 350 self-identified non-heterosexual subjects -- 54 percent of the LGBT and allied youth reported being victims of cyberbullying in the 30 days prior to the survey. Cyberbullying includes attacks such as electronic distribution of humiliating photos, dissemination of false or private information, or targeting victims in cruel online polls. Cyberbullying stimulates suicidal thoughts Among the non-heterosexual respondents, 45 percent reported feeling depressed as a result of
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helicopter pilot) Air 18." "Code six." "Have three suspects..." "Assholes." "Fuck." "Crips, Bloods..." "Oh, shit!" "(winded gasps)" "My wife, uh..." "says she wants to meet you." "She says, uh,..." " ...you can bring a date." " Thanks." " Jesus Christ!" " (Hodges chuckles)" "So we had Linda, you know." "She's 18 now, right?" "And then Bobby said "Well, why don't we try for a boy?"" "So I thought Tommie for sure was gonna be our last one, but..." " (baby gurgles) - ...these things happen!" "Well, they better not." "Oh, no." "You heard what he said?" "Jumbo shrimp!" "There's a contradiction." " $14.95 a pound." " Bobby...!" "Hey, he's my partner." "What's money to two highly paid professionals of LA's best?" "Right?" " Right." " Let me go help you." " No, honey." "Sit down." " It's OK." "I'll just come." "Later, dear." "Prick." "Bastard." "You dog." "You better treat her right, or her Mexican mama's gonna chop it off." " A fuckin' angel." " I know." "Pretty fancy drivin' the other day, McGavin." "I mean, we didn't have to try and catch 'em." "Are you sayin' I wouldn't have?" "Well, if I was you, a year before pension, a wife like that, a kid..." "Three kids." "That's bullshit." "D'you wanna get into this now?" "I don't understand you." "I really don't." "You wanna psychoanalyse me?" " Where'd you get your fuckin' hard-on?" " Ask me if I loved my mother." "I used to get jacked up cos I thought I needed that edge." "Well, maybe you don't, maybe I do." "Maybe we're just different." "What I remember most from that time is nothing but regrets." "Let me tell you something: you can't prove anything out on the streets." "What you do is a job." "You can try to be a professional - that's the best you can do." "Now in 19 years I've learned one thing." "If you try to fight every jerk on the street, you'll be one sad, sorry son of a bitch." "And you'll never last 20 years." "And God forbid if you ever get married and take it out on your wife." "She will walk." "She will fucking leave you." "So why make it worse all the time?" " Is that one thing?" " Yeah, one thing." "It's all one thing." " The other day..." " This isn't to do with that." " Shut up!" "uh, do I get to talk?" " Talk." "I'm sorry about the car." "I fuckin' wiped out." "What can I say?" "You want me to say it's not gonna happen again?" "I know what you're saying and trying to do, but I didn't volunteer for CRASH to play games and be nice to these assholes." "Think you get respect?" "They laugh and fuck somebody up." "I can't deal with that." "If you don't think you can deal with me, well, I understand that, too." " Well?" " (Louisa) What?" " So tell me about him." " Well, I will tell you later." " Gimme the baby." "Louisa?" " No, it's all right." "I enjoy it." "How do you want me to cook those shrimp?" "Oh, butterfly 'em." "What's up?" "Nothin'." "You OK?" "Yeah." " (Tommie) Here I come!" " Look at your brother there." "Look." "(playful growls)" "(McGavin) Now look what I got." "(§ "Low Rider" by War plays in background)" "(laughter)" "Hey, homes." "You kiddin' me, homes?" "Listen up, homes." "Listen up." "That dude was fly, homes." "He so fly, he gone." "He made his own from the kerb, man." "Over and out." "Boom!" "Yeah." "Hey, Larry." " You can make it out too, man." " How?" "Maybe I'll go to Hollywood, be Eddie Murphy." "Frog, you think America's ready to love two niggers at the same time?" "Chale, homes." " You been talkin' to Bird too long, eh?" " Say what?" "I say you been talkin' to Bird too long." " He says there's no future in it." " Ain't no future but what you make it." " Shit." " Bangin' is shit!" "Listen, homes!" "Hey, see, man, that's just the way the world is, ese." "There's always gonna be gangs." "There's always gonna be fighting." "Always was and always is, man." "Nobody's gonna fuckin' stop it, man." "That's just life." " You can stop it for yourselves." " Fuck you." "I don't wanna stop nothin'!" " Fuck you, you stupid fuckin' asshole." " Fuck you back, man!" "Tell your fairy tales to somebody else." "What am I gonna do with you guys, man?" "(Frog) What do you mean?" "What the fuck you mean, what you gonna do, man?" "Who the fuck sent you anyway, homes?" " Hodges." " Hodges?" "!" "Yeah, he thinks maybe you're smart enough to walk away from this bullshit." " But you're too stupid to realise it." " What does Hodges know, man?" "Huh?" "Fuck Hodges, man!" "Where does Hodges come from anyway, huh?" "See, man, these are my homeboys, vato." "See, our homie here is all we have, man." "I love them..." "They love me back, man." "Mi barrio es primero, man." "(grunts)" "D'you want me to walk away from this, man?" "No way." "Fuck you." "No way, man." "I banged." " But there's more." " Where, man?" "Fuckin' show me, huh?" "What's up?" "What's goin' down, homes?" " Get outta here, Felipe." " Well, shit, man!" "Get the fuck away, homes!" "That's your little brother, man." "You can stop over there." "(clears throat)" "I had a nice time." "Thank you." "Hey." " What?" " Look over here." "Where?" "Closer." "What?" "Lookin' pretty good." "I like you, too." "I didn't say that." "Tough guy, huh?" "You know, everybody around here is so tough that that doesn't get to me." "What does?" "Be nice." " Wanna tell me what you were thinking?" " No. uh... no!" "OK." "I'm gonna go then." "No, no, no, no, no." "I'll drive you down." "This is a bad area." " I'll bring you down." " Danny, I'm a homegirl." "This is my barrio, remember?" "I'm safe." "Now they see me with you, maybe I'm not." "Good night." "Come here." "(§ "Such a Night" by Dr John)" " She was that good?" " Yeah." "The biggest tits I ever saw." "(§ "Bloody Mary Morning" by Willie Nelson on car radio)" "(cop) This fuckin' paperwork!" "Ex cuse me!" "Hello?" "Anyone know where the valet parking is?" "Hey, how do I look?" "I don't mean relative to you, of course." " Looks like they got a lemon." " It looks like a Pac-Man." " Oh, yeah, gobble them assholes up." " Hey, hey, ooh." "Pac-Man." " (McGavin) That's my street name." " Got a registration for that?" " I'll registrate your ass." " Take all you bluecoats to try." " Let's go get some of this juicy booty." " Juicy booty!" "Come on, we ain't goin' in that." "(dispatcher) 1-Mary-11, 1-Mary-11, meet 1-Mary-10..." "How'd you get involved?" "Shit." "Sheriff's got the best intelligence, man." "We the ones called you in." "Yeah?" "I noticed all those gangbang assholes driving' fire extinguishers off the docks." "I couldn't figure out why they was so concerned about puttin' out a fuckin' fire." "So I'm checkin' out the fire extinguishers, and it goes off in my hands." "They put the coke in the holes, you know?" "So the evidence gets destroyed." "I nearly froze my fuckin' balls off." "(dispatcher) 35-Charlie-22." "212 Collins Street. 2-1-2 Collins Street." "The fire extinguisher's made in Taiwan, comes from Colombia on a Panama boat." "(dispatcher) 11-George
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^{\Delta s_{a}[X]}.$$ $P^\dagger[X]$ is the probability density for the path followed by the system in phase space, when the system is evolving under the dual dynamics. In presence of feedback, we then have, $$\frac{P[X,M]}{P^\dagger[X;M]} = e^{\Delta s_{a}[X]+\phi[X,M]}.$$ Since there is no time-reversal involved, the denominator can only consist of the following options: \(1) The same feedback procedure is used to generate the forward process in the dual dynamics as well, in which case we have $\phi[X,M]=0$ (since the error probabilities in the numerator cancel with those in the denominator). Once again, measurement errors are assumed to be independent of the dynamics followed by the system. \(2) One of the forward protocols in the original dynamics is recorded, and this protocol is blindly executed in presence of the dual dynamics, in which case we simply have $\phi[X,M] = I[X,M]$. \(3) We use the above two procedures at random while generating the forward trajectories in presence of dual dynamics, which is the most general case. In this case, however, $\phi[X,M]=\sum_j I^j$, i.e., the summation over $\Delta s_p^i$ will be absent, because the latter quantity never appears in this case. The efficacy parameter is $$\gamma_a \equiv \la e^{-\Delta s_a[X]}\ra,$$ which leads to $$\begin{aligned} \gamma_a &= \int \mathcal{D}[X,M] P[X,M] e^{-\Delta s_{a}[X,M]} \nn\\ &= \int \mathcal{D}[X,M] P^\dagger[X;M] e^{\sum_j I^j} = \int \mathcal{D}[M]P^\dagger[M].\end{aligned}$$ Therefore, $\gamma_a$ is the total probability for observing the same outcomes as the initial process with the same protocol, if the system follows the dual dynamics. We thus find that the physical meaning of efficacy parameter can be very generally stated as follows: *it is the total probability to observe the measured outcomes conjugate to those along the forward protocol, for the intermediate measurements along the process with the corresponding conjugate dynamics.* Since the efficacy parameters are experimentally measurable, they would provide more meaningful bounds for the $\la W_d\ra, \la \Delta s_a\ra, \la \Delta s_{na}\ra, \la \Delta s_{tot}\ra$, and these bounds are in fact independent of whether or not feedback is performed along the conjugate process in the actual protocol, but only requires measurements to be performed along the conjugate process. For the other bounds stated in section 2, the values would depend sensitively on whether and how the feedback is performed along the conjugate dynamics, namely, the extended integral fluctuation theorems can be stated as $$\left<\exp\left(-\Delta s_k - \sum_i\Delta s_p^i - \sum_jI^j\right)\right> = 1$$ for $k=1,2,3$ representing $\Delta s_{tot}$, $\Delta s_{na}$ and $\Delta s_a$, respectively, and this would lead to the bounds $$\la \Delta s_k\ra \ge - \left<\sum_i\Delta s_p^i\right> - \left<\sum_jI^j\right>.$$ As a consequence, arbitrary number of bounds can be computed for this latter case, which is not only confusing, but undermines the motivation behind such calculations. Thus, the efficacy parameter is a far more suitable experimentally measurable quantity that can characterize not only the performance of the system, but can also act as a useful lower bound for the averaged observables. Conclusions =========== In this paper, we have shown that out of the two known forms of the modified fluctuation theorems in presence of feedback, one of the forms is heavily dependent on the way feedback is applied along the conjugate process, and thereby leads to arbitrary number of lower bounds for work done on the system or for the relevant entropy changes (total entropy, nonadiabatic and adiabatic entropies) taking place. On the other hand, the second form, namely the fluctuation theorem expressed in terms of the efficacy parameter, provides a bound for work and entropy changes that carries a clear and consistent physical meaning, irrespective of the manner of application of feedback along the conjugate process. This consistency is robust even when the conjugate process is not the time-reversed process. This study would hopefully help in simpler experimental verification of the extended fluctuation theorems. Acknowledgement =============== One of us (AMJ) thanks DST, India for financial support. We thank Dr. Anupam Kundu for sending us the preprint of his manuscript prior to its publication. [10]{} D. J. Evans, E. G. D. Cohen and G. P. Morriss, . D. J. Evans and D. J. Searles, . C. Jarzynski, . C. Jarzynski, . G. E. Crooks, . G. E. Crooks, . U. Seifert, . U. Seifert, . M. Campisi, P. Hänggi and P. Talkner, . U. Seifert, arxiv:1205.4176. T. Sagawa and M. Ueda, . T. Sagawa and M. Ueda, . T. Sagawa and M. Ueda, . J. M. Horowitz and S. Vaikuntanthan, . M. Ponmurugan, . S. Lahiri, S. Rana and A. M. Jayannavar, . S. Rana, S. Lahiri and A. M. Jayannavar, arxiv:1202.1097. S. Rana, S. Lahiri and A. M. Jayannavar, arxiv:1111.6229; accepted for publication in Pramana J. Phys. D. Abrieu and U. Seifert, . F. J. Cao and M. Feito, . T. M. Cover and J. A. Thomas, [*Elements of information theory*]{}, 2nd edn (Hoboken, NJ: Wiley-Interscience). S. Toyabe et al, Nature Physics [**6**]{}, 988 (2010). A. Kundu, private communication. M. Esposito and C. van den Broeck, . M. Esposito and C. van den Broeck, . M. Esposito and C. van den Broeck, . R. Garcia-Garcia, V. Lecomte, A. B. Kolton and D. Dominguez, . V. Y. Chernayk, M. Chertkov and C. Jarzynski, . T. Hatano and S. Sasa, . Q: How to convert an array of type String to an array object in javascript I have a string containing an array, and want to extract the array and play with its objects. var arrayString = "[{'name': 'Ruwaida Abdo'}, {'name': 'Najlaa Saadi'}]"; Basically, I am dealing with a JSON file in which some properties are in fact arrays but stored as strings. Hence, I need to deal with them as strings and convert them to array to use their objects. A: What you have here is a JSON string. You can parse it to get the object / array: var array = JSON.parse(arrayString) Edit: I see your JSON string has single quotes. 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79--0.90, GL 0.96--1.38, PDH 0.30--0.35, PFL 0.55--0.72, PFW 0.09--0.15, SMC 2--6, PMC 2--6, MMC 10--17, MtMC 2--4. ***Indices***: CI 86--94, REL 24--31, SI 118--130, FI 16--24. #### Description, paratype males. ***Measurements*** (*N* = 5): TL 1.80--1.84, HW 0.41--0.42, HL 0.44--0.46, EL 0.12--0.13, SL 0.46--0.50, MW 0.22--0.25, PW 0.28--0.31, WL 0.55--0.58, GL 0.78--0.83, PDH 0.21--0.23, PFL 0.48--0.51, PFW 0.10--0.11, PL 0.20--0.21, SMC 0, PMC 0, MMC 4--5, MtMC 1--2. ***Indices***: CI 90--93, REL 27--28, SI 112--121, FI 20--23. Overall yellowish-brown, exhibiting bicoloration with head and gaster darker than mesosoma, yellow color in legs, antennae and mandibles, macrosetae color matching body segment. ***Head***: slightly longer than wide (CI 90--93), covered in pubescence and macrosetae, denser posteriorly and laterally, eyes protruding beyond lateral margins of head, three ocelli present. Maxillary and labial palp formula 6:4, mandibular dentition reduced to apical tooth only. Antennal scapes long (SI 112--121), exceeding posterior margin of head by length of funicular segments I--III, covered in pubescence and lacking erect macrosetae. Antennae 13-segmented. ***Mesosoma***: small, completely apterous, largely lacking any pubescence. Pronotum lacking macrosetae, mesonotum offset posteriorly from pronotum and rising abruptly possessing four or five macrosetae, metanotum bearing one or two macrosetae that curve towards midline of body. Legs lacking macrosetae. ***Metasoma***: petiole triangular with longer posterior face sparsely covered in pubescence, macrosetae present on anterior of first gastral tergite and posterior margins of tergites and sternites. ***Genitalia***: parameres narrowly triangular, densely covered in macrosetae, slight mesad curvature at posterior end, digiti narrow and tubular, cuspi broad anteriorly and narrow laterally at posterior end. #### Etymology. This species is named in honor of Mark Deyrup, who first discovered the miniature females of *N. deyrupi* in malaise trap samples. Mark Deyrup has been a resident naturalist at Archbold Biological Research Station in Central Florida since 1982, and he is a uniquely gifted natural historian who acquired a phenomenal knowledge about the biology of the ants of Florida. Mark recently synthesized his knowledge in the richly illustrated monograph on the Ants of Florida ([@B14]). His meticulous studies of ant natural history and taxonomy have inspired students and colleagues alike for decades, and without Mark's insightful studies the rich natural history of Florida would be much less explored. #### Distribution and natural history. *Nylanderia deyrupi* is a rare, apparently workerless inquiline social parasite occurring only in nests of its host, *Nylanderia wojciki*. It is similar in morphology, and apparently in life-history, to *Nylanderia deceptrix*, the inquiline parasite of *N. parvula*. Its host, *N. wojciki* is native to Florida and the adjacent southeastern states. It is a common ant in sandhill and pine flatwood communities. In contrast, *N. deyrupi* is presently known only from Archbold Biological Station and two areas east of Sebring in Highlands County, Florida (Fig. [9](#F9){ref-type="fig"}; see also [@B14]), all of which are located on the Lake Wales Ridge in central Florida. This sand ridge is more than one million years old ([@B43]), and it is home to endemic plants and animals, all narrowly distributed on the ridge itself. [@B14] suggested that *N. deyrupi* (referred to as *Nylanderia* Species A in [@B14]) may be another such endemic species. The host, *N. wojciki*, makes small (\< 300 workers), usually monogynous colonies nesting in leaf litter or sand, usually in partly or lightly shaded areas ([@B41]). The nests are often diffuse in the summer months, consisting of multiple shallow chambers within an area of 1--2 square meters, containing workers, brood, and sometimes sexuals. Collections of *N. deyrupi* consisted of queens and males scattered among these small host nest pockets, a pattern extremely similar to that seen in *N. deceptrix* and its host *N. parvula*. A striking feature of its life history, also shared with *N. deceptrix*, is that, unlike many ant inquilines, *N. deyrupi* does not appear to suppress the development of host sexuals. In collections made by M. Deyrup and S. Cover both host and parasite sexuals were commonly found together in the host nest, along with host worker brood and callows, strongly suggesting that the host queen is retained, not eliminated in parasitized colonies, coexisting with the social parasite. Another interesting life-history trait shared with *N. deceptrix* is the production of apterous males, which is unique among *Nylanderia* ants. Accordingly, males have limited mobility and probably no dispersal capability, and mating is expected to occur in or around the host nest (i.e., adelphogamy). Considering the limited mobility and the small number of males present in each nest, inbreeding is expected to occur in *N. deyrupi*. In addition, *N. deyrupi* has a strongly female-biased sex ratio, a phenomenon that has been frequently observed among inquiline social parasites. #### Worker caste. *Nylanderia deyrupi* was repeatedly collected from nests of *N. wojciki* and workers of *N. deyrupi* were never encountered. Thus, it is likely that *N. deyrupi* is a workerless inquiline social parasite. ### Nylanderia parasitica sp. nov. Animalia Hymenoptera Formicidae BDB7DA3F-2627-59FE-B909-5D38364078BC http://zoobank.org/DA163361-99CB-47AC-915B-5319A8298A7C [Figures 4A, C, E](#F4){ref-type="fig"} [@B14] #### Material examined. ***Holotype***: USA • alate queen; Florida, Hamilton Co., 2 miles east of Jasper, Route 6, pine-oak hammock near Snake Pond; 30.533N, 82.883W, elevation above sea level: 41 m; 03-July-1994; M. and S. Deyrup leg.; MCZ-ENT00716663. Deposited at MCZC. ***Paratypes***: USA • 7 males; same data as for holotype; MCZ-ENT00716664--666, MCZ-ENT00716668, MCZ-ENT00716670--672 • 1 alate queen, 1 male (on same pin); same data as for holotype; MCZ-ENT00716673 • 1 alate queen, 1 male (on same pin); same data as for holotype; MCZ-ENT00716674 • 1 alate queen, 1 male (on same pin); same data as for holotype; MCZ-ENT00716675. MCZ-ENT00716664--666, MCZ-ENT00716668, MCZ-ENT00716673 deposited at MCZC; MCZ-ENT00716670--672, MCZ-ENT00716674--675 deposited at SIBR. USA • 1 alate queen; Florida, Alachua Co., Gainesville, Rock Creek; 9--17-IX-1983; S. Gupta leg.; MCZ-ENT00716676 • 1 alate queen; same data as previous; but V-1984; MCZ-ENT00716677. MCZ-ENT00716676 deposited at MCZC; MCZ-ENT00716677 deposited at SIBR. USA • 1 alate queen; Georgia, Jones Co., Piedmont National Wildlife Refuge; 33.05N, 83.7167W; 19--26-VII-1994; J. Pickering leg.; MCZ-ENT00716662. Deposited at MCZC. ![Gynes of the social parasite *Nylanderia parasitica* (**A, C, E**) and its host *Nylanderia faisonensis* (**B, D, F**) in full-face (**A, B**), lateral (**C, D**), and dorsal (**
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gamma_A>1$. We then have ${\mathrm{V}}_n \hat f \leq \gamma_A \|f\|_A A_n$. Further, since $\varepsilon,\sigma < 1$, Fact \[cor:Vnbound\] gives us ${\mathrm{V}}_n(\varepsilon g), {\mathrm{V}}_n h \leq \gamma_A A_n$. Let $L=\gamma_A^2(\|f\|_A + 2)$. Since ${\mathrm{V}}_n(\hat f-\varepsilon g+h)={\mathrm{V}}_nq$ we have $${\mathrm{V}}_n \hat f, {\mathrm{V}}_n \tilde f, {\mathrm{V}}_n q \leq L A_n \qquad \text{and}\qquad \gamma_A {\mathrm{V}}_n f \leq L A_n,$$ with the second inequality following from Fact \[cor:Vnbound\]. Further, $L$ only depends on $A$ and $\|f\|_A$. Since $x$ $2^{-(k+1)}$-shadows ${\mathcal{O}}y$ for $p$ steps, we can get a good bound for $\beta$. By construction $${\left\langleq\right\rangle}(y) = {\left\langlef\right\rangle}(y)-\varepsilon {\left\langleg\right\rangle}(y) + {\left\langleh\right\rangle}(y) + \beta \leq 0,$$ and so $$\beta \leq - {\left\langlef\right\rangle}(y) + \varepsilon {\left\langleg\right\rangle}(y) - {\left\langleh\right\rangle}(y) = -{\left\langlef\right\rangle}(y)-{\left\langleh\right\rangle}(y).$$ Proposition \[shadowlemmab\] gives us ${\left\langlef\right\rangle}(x)-\gamma_A{\mathrm{V}}_{k+1}(f)/p = -\gamma_A{\mathrm{V}}_{k+1}(f)/p \leq {\left\langlef\right\rangle}(y)$ so that $-{\left\langlef\right\rangle}(y)\le LA_{k+1}/p$. Combining this with the fact that $\|h\|_\infty\le\|h\|_A < \varepsilon\sigma$ gives $\beta < L A_{k+1}/p + \varepsilon\sigma$. Since $q=\hat f-\varepsilon g+h+\beta$ and the first two terms are non-positive, we see that $$\label{eq:qbound} \begin{split} h(\omega)+\beta&<\frac{L A_{k+1}}{p}+2\varepsilon\sigma\text{ for all $\omega\in\Omega$; and}\\ q(\omega) &< \frac{L A_{k+1}}{p}+2\varepsilon\sigma\text{ for all $\omega\in\Omega$.} \end{split}$$ Let $q^{(n)}$ be the co-cycle $q^{(n)}(z) = q(T^{n-1}z)+q(T^{n-2}z)+\cdots+q(z)$, and note that if $n>m$, $q^{(n)}(z)-q^{(m)}(z) = q^{(n-m)}(T^mz)$. We know by Proposition \[fixedpoint\] that there exists $q^*$, a fixed point of $\Phi_q$. Let $z\in\Omega$ be arbitrary. We know there exists some symbol $a_1$ such that $q^*(z) = q(a_1z)+q^*(a_1z)$. Iterating this process, we may find an infinite sequence of preimages $(a_i)$ such that for any $n>0$, $$\label{eq:optpreim} \begin{split} q^*(z) &= q(a_1z)+q(a_2a_1z)+\cdots+q(a_n\cdots a_1z)+q^*(a_n\cdots a_1z)\\ &= q^{(n)}(a_n\cdots a_1z)+q^*(a_n\cdots a_1z). \end{split}$$ Fix any such preimage infinite sequence $(a_i)$. We will now identify a (possibly finite) sequence of times, $(t_n)$, by the following recursive procedure: For a time $t$, define $\omega_t = a_{t}a_{t-1}\cdots a_1 z$. Let $t_0$ be the smallest number (if it exists) such that $d(\omega_{t_0},{\mathcal{O}}y) > 2^{-(k+1)}$. Given $t_n$, let $t_{n+1}>t_n$ be the next smallest number (again, if it exists) so that $d(\omega_{t_{n+1}},{\mathcal{O}}y) > 2^{-(k+1)}$. Our goal is to show that the length of the sequence is finite. From this it follows that the preimages $\omega_t$ accumulate to ${\mathcal{O}}y$. It will then follow that the periodic orbit measure supported on ${\mathcal{O}}y$ is the unique maximizing measure. Since $2^{-l} \geq 2^{-(k-1)}$ (and so $2^{-l}/4\geq 2^{-(k+1)}$), for times strictly between $t_n$ and $t_{n-1}$, the In Order Lemma (Lemma \[inorderlemma\]) gives that we $2^{-(k+1)}$-shadow ${\mathcal{O}}y$. Suppose $t_n-t_{n-1} > 1$ and let $y'\in {\mathcal{O}}y$ be the point that is $2^{-(k+1)}$-shadowed by $\omega_{t_n}$ for $t_n-t_{n-1} - 1$ steps (that is $d(T^i\omega_{t_n},T^iy)\le 2^{-(k+1)}$ for $0<i<t_n-t_{n-1}$). Summing along this segment, the Parallel Orbit Lemma (Lemma \[parallelorbitlemma\]) gives us $$\sum_{0<i<t_n-t_{n-1}} \left[ q(T^i\omega_{t_n}) - q(T^{i}y') \right] \leq {\mathrm{V}}_{k+1}(q)\leq L A_{k+1}.$$ so that $$\sum_{0<i<t_n-t_{n-1}} q(T^i\omega_{t_n}) \leq L A_{k+1} + \sum_{0<i<t_n-t_{n-1}}q(T^{i}y')$$ Grouping $\sum_{0<i<t_n-t_{n-1}}q(T^{i}y')$ in blocks of length $p$ together with at most $p-1$ singleton terms and using , we see $$\sum_{0<i<t_n-t_{n-1}} q(T^i\omega_{t_n}) \leq L A_{k+1} + mp{\left\langleq\right\rangle}(y) + (p-1)\left (LA_{k+1}/p+2\varepsilon\sigma \right) ,$$ where $m$ is the integer part of $(t_n-t_{n-1}-1)/p$. Since ${\left\langleq\right\rangle}(y) \leq 0$, we simplify to get $$\label{eq:inorderbound} \sum_{0<i<t_n-t_{n-1}} q(T^i\omega_{t_n}) \leq 2LA_{k+1} + 2(p-1)\varepsilon\sigma.$$ Notice that this equation holds also (trivially) if $t_n=t_{n-1}+1$. We now evaluate $q(\omega_{t_n})$: $$q(\omega_{t_n} ) = \hat f(\omega_{t_n} ) -\varepsilon g(\omega_{t_n} ) + h(\omega_{t_n} ) +\beta.$$ By construction we have $d(\omega_{t_n} , {\mathcal{O}}y) \geq 2^{-k}$ so that $g(\omega_{t_n})\ge A_k$. Using again and the fact that $\hat f \leq 0$ we have $$\label{eq:outoforderbound} q(\omega_{t_n} ) \leq -\varepsilon A_k + \frac{L A_{k+1}}{p} + 2\varepsilon\sigma.$$ Combining equations (\[eq:inorderbound\]) and (\[eq:outoforderbound\]) we get $$q^{(t_n-t_{n-1})}(\omega_{t_n}) \leq -\varepsilon A_k + 3L A_{k+1} + 2p\varepsilon\sigma,$$ and so for $\sigma \leq A_k/(4p)$ we have $$q^{(t_n-t_{n-
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1852, 805, 28, 17967, 14902, 788, 18874, 12244, 6822, 20956, 2418, 2499, 374, 15, 6202, 40, 12241, 5689, 8846, 29349, 39307, 380, 5020, 187, 187, 17967, 4855, 416, 3013, 12751, 21373, 285, 6528, 473, 6971, 14, 12852, 933, 8246, 273, 37880, 942, 4437, 4748, 27812, 427, 8049, 9206, 1644, 8049, 31706, 1852, 805, 28, 20053, 273, 37880, 942, 3684, 4855, 416, 3013, 12751, 21373, 285, 6528, 403, 2783, 281, 320, 629, 273, 253, 8246, 273, 37880, 942, 15, 1852, 805, 28, 20053, 273, 37880, 942, 3684, 4855, 416, 3013, 12751, 21373, 187, 187, 17967, 49065, 323, 24373, 11669, 313, 1267, 21, 4339, 10, 367, 15, 473, 15, 14423, 36829, 16225, 13, 6112, 10484, 35808, 14, 21348, 25, 4596, 577, 13, 4267, 12134, 326, 4269, 2471, 281, 29286, 15, 380, 2758, 273, 3684, 49065, 323, 24373, 11669, 403, 1411, 747, 13, 10512, 15, 21240, 273, 3684, 49065, 323, 24373, 11669, 313, 1267, 21, 4339, 10, 1852, 805, 28, 4, 805, 28, 187, 187, 32100, 84, 13, 1375, 14, 22157, 13, 285, 2440, 275, 3907, 3684, 27325, 20911, 3684, 27325, 496, 5826, 846, 625, 685, 767, 8007, 273, 2137, 13, 253, 11186, 14, 3169, 2208, 273, 27325, 285, 253, 11053, 14, 3169, 27325, 4332, 13, 3684, 27325, 4720, 3395, 3907, 15, 380, 1232, 273, 14631, 9165, 13, 14112, 187, 187, 17967, 9756, 10205, 19242, 5489, 6516, 25627, 23557, 10840, 41779, 4695, 3684, 9756, 10205, 19242, 5489, 6516, 25627, 23557, 10840, 41779, 4695, 337, 1852, 805, 28, 14214, 380, 3684, 9756, 11655, 273, 1097, 17340, 285, 9741, 2659, 10949, 281, 10106, 4648, 15, 2053, 11655, 812, 3012, 3486, 187, 187, 15, 831, 310, 3264, 281, 1421, 281, 1805, 4323, 281, 3157, 6938, 3290, 15, 329, 2199, 281, 7472, 247, 1327, 4795, 432, 5140, 273, 5893, 8138, 4323, 2718, 327, 3997, 77, 1502, 4441, 275, 14730, 3684, 23528, 273, 1600, 281, 3684, 23528, 403, 3264, 281, 4711, 5012, 326, 588, 10073, 44119, 7380, 275, 14419, 3684, 187, 187, 25727, 478, 1050, 285, 23932, 9753, 2499, 273, 3684, 9756, 12746, 13, 3684, 9756, 285, 10518, 3267, 10719, 10727, 27, 23662, 24747, 9966, 13, 10164, 478, 1050, 285, 23932, 9753, 46611, 27, 4565, 577, 13, 4072, 33908, 19290, 27, 1457, 39927, 4155, 380, 9333, 273, 8801, 19242, 8, 7454, 273, 10164, 478, 1050, 187, 187, 1147, 310, 2361, 326, 12521, 1373, 588, 320, 12797, 1977, 432, 31142, 14, 881, 36941, 6493, 13, 824, 347, 29312, 13, 285, 2584, 1029, 14, 48786, 4957, 13, 824, 347, 13506, 29095, 13, 27203, 1103, 285, 2714, 414, 7590, 287, 20465, 84, 15, 1457, 6493, 3206, 275, 253, 5333, 2584, 2169, 4302, 2486, 247, 608, 13, 933, 270, 1559, 16, 1201, 27203, 839, 14, 25746, 4444, 387, 21385, 798, 13, 16158, 20498, 13, 253, 20500, 273, 253, 1943, 747, 16075, 4444, 387, 3684, 11149, 13, 10128, 13, 285, 253, 4081, 370, 19319, 3041, 11931, 273, 530, 15, 52, 15, 33328, 15, 12521, 1373, 5827, 281, 5580, 690, 273, 253, 16075, 281, 320, 4197, 275, 253, 495, 13, 5388, 270, 1559, 16, 1201, 14128, 14, 3169, 4444, 275, 10128, 13, 533, 588, 897, 253, 16075, 347, 271, 17109, 1351, 14, 15467, 272, 4445, 275, 15087, 33243, 7917, 29312, 15, 187, 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5197, 313, 28723, 36, 481, 20174, 285, 4870, 2529, 452, 253, 2442, 281, 7278, 7953, 38, 65, 84, 34709, 285, 8138, 4323, 6031, 13, 347, 973, 347, 3157, 1982, 4491, 65, 84, 3947, 48826, 275, 4156, 6938, 10169, 15, 33819, 36, 65, 84, 416, 7, 37, 5659, 403, 7106, 327, 6264, 1320, 273, 10296, 326, 588, 320, 4824, 562, 275, 253, 3055, 8776, 15, 33819, 34, 556, 26854, 959, 767, 4653, 37, 1909, 323, 16133, 15, 380, 806, 13, 275, 253, 2170, 273, 41828, 285, 8825, 10296, 13, 7369, 275, 6818, 14, 531, 3057, 16620, 281, 3055, 8776, 285, 9835, 4302, 12259, 15, 380, 1273, 4653, 4877, 26854, 959, 4460, 372, 1987, 10899, 285, 11101, 2230, 272, 10296, 285, 7369, 275, 25259, 3310, 16620, 15, 496, 1635, 281, 253, 4653, 37, 1909, 13, 33819, 36, 26854, 959, 253, 806, 16133, 16636, 34, 275, 9725, 15, 380, 16636, 34, 26854, 959, 2561, 275, 247, 3862, 2491, 273, 16133, 14, 4919, 12989, 1690, 275, 5999, 16733, 2492, 13, 14846, 13, 13479, 13, 285, 8667, 10296, 13, 5919, 9712, 10296, 13, 6804, 8138, 1971, 10296, 13, 285, 15688, 982, 15, 831, 3389, 8631, 841, 4302, 2440, 4712, 15, 187, 187, 510, 12933, 18477, 7121, 3313, 18196, 313, 7611, 19214, 10, 310, 247, 530, 15, 52, 15, 4487, 273, 11669, 2561, 285, 2440, 9965, 4441, 387, 253, 12933, 18477, 7121, 17855, 313, 52, 6453, 10, 2822, 329, 33027, 13, 3684, 9756, 15, 12938, 19214, 556, 689, 2456, 1107, 273, 2793, 275, 6684, 285, 9433, 9946, 4302, 13, 1097, 949, 697, 3872, 5684, 4712, 347, 973, 347, 949, 697, 3332, 4712, 342, 253, 7953, 38, 26992, 1541, 39632, 15, 380, 9946, 7681, 4750, 387, 12938, 19214, 12093, 689, 5091, 10950, 13, 19414, 285, 1732, 11644, 15, 12938, 19214, 556, 10800, 416, 7, 37, 21823, 275, 247, 5235, 273, 9946, 5718, 3672, 13, 1690, 5148, 33171, 1487, 13, 2570, 33171, 1487, 13, 5793, 33171, 1487, 285, 6315, 38587, 31571, 15, 12938, 19214, 556, 689, 2030, 1107, 273, 2793, 275, 5148, 33171, 1487, 285, 4891, 14, 3409, 9946, 5718, 2561, 13, 2440, 285, 20028, 15, 1284, 629, 273, 697, 5684, 7517, 387, 322, 6453, 13, 12938, 19214, 3715, 13, 4158, 13, 5183, 285, 3400, 10800, 7681, 1329, 323, 253, 6253, 9946, 5162, 9509, 275, 253, 1533, 1754, 327, 253, 8527, 897, 273, 5148, 33171, 1487, 323, 9946, 5718, 13, 9712, 13, 285, 13800, 15, 380, 12938, 19214, 556, 644, 3939, 275, 2285, 272, 342, 11073, 285, 9787, 10471, 281, 7170, 9946, 4302, 15, 329, 3625, 2770, 273, 12938, 19214, 434, 416, 7, 37, 556, 644, 9946, 5718, 970, 5148, 285, 2570, 33171, 1487, 15, 12938, 19214, 285, 697, 26992, 1541, 10784, 5489, 18196, 452, 644, 1077, 5547, 275, 19732, 2977, 616, 5684, 11319, 13, 13789, 285, 18900, 281, 1361, 8415, 436, 2586, 434, 2341, 3237, 15, 12938, 19214, 556, 13640, 275, 6493, 281, 6455, 1345, 18622, 285, 11839, 9411, 323, 4254, 970, 9946, 7236, 15, 5761, 2201, 6493, 2486, 253, 388, 19, 39, 3814, 19523, 285, 271, 24148, 48898, 11641, 37614, 313, 3801, 8887, 10, 671, 1929, 347, 253, 443, 26573, 92, 1206, 4788, 782, 7165, 6295, 273, 841, 6493, 497, 14597, 407, 7953, 38, 285, 2105, 6096, 407, 4491, 15, 2053, 403, 5469, 2007, 275, 5238, 495, 15, 17, 13, 4281, 26739, 318, 39607, 15, 496, 1635, 281, 5148, 33171, 1487, 4302, 13, 253, 12938, 19214, 26992, 1541, 1387, 556, 2218, 9470, 416, 7, 37, 275, 643, 9946, 10296, 13, 1690, 6384, 15116, 323, 388, 19, 9712, 13, 39986, 6315, 38587, 31571, 13, 5718, 11179, 2216, 285, 13757, 13, 5793, 33171, 1487, 13, 9946, 19477, 641, 285, 9946, 3275, 970, 6069, 2341, 15, 12090, 273, 841, 403, 5469, 2007, 275, 5238, 374, 13, 12938, 19214, 26992, 1541, 5489, 285, 9753, 15, 187, 187, 34, 16, 37, 1157, 353, 21466, 285, 5689 ]
Links or exports to: ­ Biomass forecasts ­ Carbon forecasts ­ Growing stock structure at the University of South Carolina. It is designed to be a sustainable living and learning environment and employs a more sustainable campus and society. These programming efforts are a collaboration among University Housing, Sustainable Carolina and other campus partners. Community Features · Attending events (excluding Puerto Rico and the U.S. Virgin Islands) Environmental Agencies and Agriculture and Waste-Related Texas Agricultural Extension Service, Texas A&M University 21st Century No. 15, December 2000 & 2000 agriculture in the rural South has gradually shifted from small animal feeding operations (A.Os) to highly as "insignificant amount" in statistics. The commercially exploited species is Dosidicus gigas ("jibia," "calamar Table I shows total yields of each South American coastal country, as well as principal species. COLOMBIA Total 54,500 37,700 110,700 105,300 62,418 66,575 75,107 75,107 F Characins (freshwater) 57,400 52 Argonne National Laboratory 9700 South Cass Avenue Argonne, IL 60439 ANL/MCS-TM-265 Short;Argonne National Laboratory, with facilities in the states of Illinois and Idaho, is owned by the United thereof, Argonne National Laboratory, or The University of Chicago. ii #12;Contents Abstract 1 1 Argonne National Laboratory 9700 South Cass Avenue Argonne, IL 60439 ANL/MCS-TM-252 OOQP User Guide. Dayton Street, Madison, WI 53706; [email protected] #12;Argonne National Laboratory, with facilities state or reflect those of the United States Government or any agency thereof, Argonne National Livingston Campus North and South Tower General Instructions: · Print directions and name.7 miles). Continue on Route 18 North. · Follow the signs for Towers move in. From Garden State Parkway the Raritan River (approximately 3.7 miles). Continue on Route 18 North. · Follow the signs for Towers move in I 188 RESILIENCE IN HOME-BASED CAREGIVERS IN LIMPOPO, SOUTH AFRICA Theresa M. Mieh, McNair Scholar-based caregivers (HBCs) in Limpopo South Africa. The PEN-3 model is used to investigate cultural influences on care cultures. Data were gathered from participants' responses in 4 focus group interviews held in South Africa Ganoderma in South Africa Article prepared by Dr Martin Coetzee Ganoderma is a genus of wood-wide. In South Africa, a number of Ganoderma species have been reported from various indigenous and introduced linked with this disease in South Africa are G. lucidum and G. applinatum. It is known, however An early date for cattle from Namaqualand, South Africa: implications for the origins of herding did cattle come to South Africa? Radiocarbon dates on a newly found cow horn indicates a time, the authors favour immigrants moving along a western route through Namibia. Keywords: South Africa South Puget Sound Community College Portland State University Transfer Worksheet Transferring to Portland State University (PSU) with a Direct Transfer Agreement (DTA) Associates degree from South Puget) #12;South Puget Sound Community College Portland State University 2. DEGREE REQUIREMENTS The majority South High Rises Renovation and Addition OSU-109000 Program of Requirements October 2009 234 N Project Objectives Project Budget #12;Program of Requirements South High Rises Renovation and Addition are considered to be part of the Program of Requirements. #12;Program of Requirements South High Rises Renovation South Texans for Clean Energy (ST4CE) P. O. Box 368 Victoria, Texas 77902-0368 November 4, 2010 foods that caused death to pets. The members of South Texans for Clean Energy are against new, Jr. Chairman of South Texans for Clean Energy (ST4CE) #12;#12; Chiefs, state-building, and development in independent South Sudan Independent South Sudan In 2005 after more than two decades of war, the northern-based government of Sudan and the southern-based Sudan 2011, South Sudan finally became independent. The process of establishing executive, legislative South Carolina Water Resources Research Institute Annual Technical Report FY 2008 South Carolina Water Resources Research Institute Annual Technical Report FY 2008 1 #12;Introduction The South Carolina losses of both agricultural and forest land covers to urban uses. These losses could significantly impact . This is expected to lead to better management to improve environmental quality. A project to evaluate a non resulting from construction of animal waste management systems on feedlots located in eastern South Dakota of interest to South Dakota are expected to produce reports that will assist policymakers in managing South Organizational and Professional Development University of South Carolina Columbia, South Carolina and Business Contacts FROM: Nathan Strong Director, Organizational and Professional Development DATE: December 4, 2013 SUBJECT: New Registration System The Division of Human Resources' Office of Organizational It is reported that Ashland will be switching away from commodity-type petroleum projects, such as gasoline, and toward high-technology items, such as synthetic fuels, lubricants and speciality petrochemicals. New projects involved in the shift toward higher technology include a 5,000 bbl/day lubricating-oil plant at Rabigh, Saudi Arabia, the startup of the big new ethanol plant at South Point, Ohio, and the proposed $260 million acquisition of U.S. Filter. Ashland plans to sell some of the ethanol to be produced in the 3,500 bbl/day corn-based plant in Ohio, but will use the ethanol as an octane-boosting component in premium unleaded gasoline. Elements of Electricity EFS161 Korea University of Technology and Education (a) : (b) : Protons: Neutrons: Electrons: , #12;Korea University of Technology and Education (Electrical Current University of Technology and Education Mechanical and Electrical Analogy #12;Korea University of Technology Elements of Electricity MEC240 IT Korea University of Technology and Education (a) : (b) : Protons: Neutrons: Electrons: , #12;Korea University of Technology and Education (Electrical Current University of Technology and Education Mechanical and Electrical Analogy #12;Korea University of Technology This document has been prepared by the DOE Environmental Management (EM) Office of Technology Development (OTD) to highlight its research, development, demonstration, testing, and evaluation activities funded through the Morgantown Energy Technology Center (METC). Technologies and processes described have the potential to enhance DOE`s cleanup and waste management efforts, as well as improve US industry`s competitiveness in global environmental markets. METC`s R&D programs are focused on commercialization of technologies that will be carried out in the private sector. META has solicited two PRDAs for EM. The first, in the area of groundwater and soil technologies, resulted in twenty-one contact awards to private sector and university technology developers. The second PRDA solicited novel decontamination and decommissioning technologies and resulted in eighteen contract awards. In addition to the PRDAs, METC solicited the first EM ROA in 1993. The ROA solicited research in a broad range of EM-related topics including in situ remediation, characterization, sensors, and monitoring technologies, efficient separation technologies, mixed waste treatment technologies, and robotics. This document describes these technology development activities. The Savannah River National Laboratory (SRNL) is a U.S. Department of Energy research and development laboratory located at the Savannah River Site (SRS) near Aiken, South Carolina. SRNL has over 50 years of experience in developing and applying hydrogen technology, both through its national defense activities as well as through its recent activities with the DOE Hydrogen Programs. The hydrogen technical staff at SRNL comprises over 90 scientists, engineers and technologists. SRNL has ongoing R&D initiatives in a variety of hydrogen storage areas, including metal hydrides, complex hydrides, chemical hydrides and carbon nanotubes. SRNL has over 25 years of experience in metal hydrides and solid-state hydrogen storage research, development and demonstration. As part of its defense mission at SRS, SRNL developed, designed, demonstrated and provides ongoing technical support for the largest hydrogen processing facility in the world based on the integrated use of metal hydrides for hydrogen storage, separation, and compression. The SRNL has been active in teaming with academic and industrial partners to advance hydrogen technology. A primary focus of SRNL's R&D has been hydrogen storage using metal and complex hydrides. SRNL and its Hydrogen Technology Research Laboratory have been very successful in leveraging their defense infrastructure, capabilities and investments to help solve this country's energy problems. SRNL has participated in projects to convert public transit and utility vehicles for operation using hydrogen fuel. Two major projects include the H2Fuel Bus and an Industrial Fuel Cell Vehicle (IFCV) also known as the GATOR{trademark}. Both of these projects were funded by DOE and cost shared by industry. These are discussed further in Section 3.0, Demonstration Projects. In addition to metal hydrides technology, the SRNL Hydrogen group has done extensive R&D in other hydrogen technologies, including membrane filters for H2 separation, doped carbon nanotubes, storage vessel design and optimization, chemical hydrides, hydrogen compressors and hydrogen production using nuclear energy. Several of these are discussed further in Section 2, SRNL Hydrogen Research and Development. A/D , MUX and RE
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not the “many people from both sides [who] are basically on the same side, the side that wants peace.” He described peace-builders as understanding that achieving a lasting solution “requires communication, compromise and reconciliation.” Maghen says he and his colleagues are trying to follow Mahatma Ghandi’s adage: “You must be the change that you wish to see in the world.” One week later Congressman Payne stood on the House floor and read Maghen’s speech into the Congressional Record. He congratulated him and called him “an inspiration to all that know him.” The same day he spoke at the Congressional forum, Maghen headed over to the Palestine Center to hear a presentation on non-violence work. That’s where he met Abu Sarah and got involved with Mejdi. “The Media Must Change the Discussion” In less than two years, Mejdi is self-sustaining. Abu Sarah was named a National Geographic Emerging Explorer in 2011, awarded to “fourteen visionary, young trailblazers from around the world.” He will travel as a National Geographic expert on expeditions later this year. In December, Mejdi won the first “Award for Intercultural Innovation” presented by the UN and the BMW Group. There were more than 400 proposals from 70 countries considered and UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon was on hand to congratulate the winners. Still, Mejdi guides and their colleagues in the coexistence movement are sometimes labeled traitors, derided as naïve, dismissed, or rejected by family and old friends. Meanwhile, in the United States, media coverage continues to focus on whether there will be peace talks, a military strike against Iran, and whether President Obama is a strong enough defender of Israel. Too often, those who are “pro-Palestinian” are portrayed as anti-Israel or anti-Semitic, and those who are “pro-Israel” are portrayed as anti-Arab or racist. This is the exact kind of black-and-white thinking and lack of understanding that Abu Sarah, Maghen, Rabbi Shneyer, and so many others have devoted themselves to changing. “If Americans and American Jews were much better informed than some of our Jewish leaders, elected officials, and opinion makers,” says Shneyer, “we would be in a better position to help those powers in the Middle East realize the aspirations of both peoples.” Maghen agrees that the media—as well as political leaders and educators—need to move beyond a woefully limited understanding and presentation of the conflict in order to “create a sustainable, democratic future for Israeli and Palestinian children.” He says: “The media must change the discussion: let’s not just talk about terrorism, security, and the Holocaust—let’s talk about the price we are paying as two peoples living inside this conflict? And instead of focusing always on the peace agreement, let’s think about peace-building—ordinary Palestinians and Israelis working together to create a better reality for our children. Without this work, no agreement will be sustainable.” Abu Sarah is interested in continuing to create the kind of real power-sharing between Israelis and Palestinians that they have already achieved with Mejdi. “Arabs and Jews have to start doing more work together instead of two sides meeting just to have the same old arguments,” says Abu Sarah. “We need actions creating facts on the ground; that’s what changes reality. That’s where I hope the peace and reconciliation movement goes from here.” Greg Kaufmann is a freelance reporter living in Washington, D.C. He has a weekly blog at The Nation called “This Week in Poverty.” COMMENT POLICY Please read our comments policy. We invite constructive disagreement but do not accept personal attacks and hateful comments. We reserve the right to block hecklers who repost comments that have been deleted. We do have automated spam filters that sometimes miscategorize legitimate comments as spam. If you don't see your comment within ten minutes, please click here to contact us. Due to our small staff it may take up to 48 hours to get your comment posted. 2 Responses to A New Heroism in Israel and Palestine tahoevalleylines July 2, 2012 at 11:45 am Blessed are the peacemakers for they shall see God. Amen. Please also gain historical understanding with a look at “The Blood Of The Moon” by George Grant. The masks of Islam are able to deceive the elect. Or one can say “Israel shall win wars by guile…” Truly a dangerous place for citizens and outside peacemakers alike. It appears the time for war is upon us, and maybe, the concern for saving lives must also include provision for exiting the contested land. Solomon’s baby decision allowed the true mother ultimate care of the disputed child. It appears outside meddling may determine an interim status for Jerusalem, even as scripture warns against this very thing. The greatest sorrow here will go beyond the Palestinians; Jews and many millions of so-called “negotiating nations” ultimately are victims of defying God’s warnings. Russian tampering with Israel will have a bad end, and Putin might cut his losses and save face by limiting the Rhodina’s involvement as the conflict moves out of control. We shall see. Turkey is still able to back away from harm’s way. Not so for Syria, first in prophecy to get slammed, with destruction of Damascus clearly at hand. Iranian lack of nuclear discipline and threatening talk against Israel is a biblical set-up for unanticipated consequences, believing Jews are liars… But God is not. The think tank “Institute for Strategic and International Studies” has published articles for over a decade on the subject of possible war and aftermath scenarios. Unfortunate for Iran, they insist on pursuing their death wish. The saying “Jesus Loves Them More Than They Know” certainly proved true for the Iranians, as they jumped the US Embassy in Tehran during a Carter not a Reagan or Bush (or Obama!) presidency. Reality can be delayed if not prevented, and we have offered in other places some civil engineering elements to help the situation in and around Palestine. Specifically, it makes historical as well as contemporary sense to fully implement the Ottoman’s railway scheme (Hejaz Railway), updated as a tool for defusing the Palestinian problems. Railway lines offer original Islamic use as conduit for the Haj, but why not emplace new cities enroute for new Palestinian families no longer interested in war zone living? This approach allows both Israel and Palestinians a path to more defensible borders and sensible logistics for their respective economies. Tony Blair has recently presented a railway solution for the Palestinian/Lebanon/West Bank solution set. The railways would be Islamic owned and operated (The Pilgrim Railway component) and it would simply come down to Muslims taking care of Muslims aboard the trains. Haiti is another place suitable for railway solution, and it begs mention, the original Hejaz/Pilgrim railway was demolished in the British/French quest to control the oilfields. Oil is a wonderful thing, but now figures prominently in the Military-Industrial role in the rubber tire kingdom. Deja Vu, now watch off shore oil again driving the dogs of war in this sad place. American peace groups should zero on balanced transport policy, something overlooked in the VietNam discourse (Straits of Malacca / Royal Dutch Shell)… See “ELECTRIC WATER” by Christopher C. Swan (New Society, 2007). Pray for the peace of Jerusalem! I would like to share an excellent resource re dual historical narraatives> New book (circa March 2012) entitled “Side by Side Parallel Histories of Isreal-Palestine” by Adwan, Bar-On and Naveh. The book treats about 10 key events or eras (eg event 1967 War, era 1931 to 1947) starting in late 1800s. The book presents the Israeli and Palestinain narratives side-by-side for each. The book has been in the works for 10 years and was written by team of Israeli and Palestinian teachers. The ultimate objective is for this to become a history textbook in both the Israeli and Palestinian school systems. This continues to be a struggle. I had the good fortune to meet Adwan and Bar On when they were at Monmouth U (NJ) for a semester on a Fulbright grant. Their personal stories and their product were inspirational to MANY. A tryly powerful yet simple tool to create understanding and compassion for the Other.Introduction ============ Gastric cancer is the second most common cancer following lung cancer in China, as well as the second major cause of cancer death around the world ([@b1-ol-0-0-10599]). The onset of gastric cancer is considered as a gradual process caused by the abnormal activation of oncogene and inactivation of tumor suppressor gene (TSG). Once the oncogene is activated, carcinogenesis will be promoted by giving growth advantages. On the contrary, TSG is able to inhibit tumor growth and often inactivated during this process ([@b2-ol-0-0-10599]). The abnormal inactivation of TSG may be the result of combined effect of genetic and epigenetic changes. For example, hypermethylation of the promoter can lead to TSG transcriptional silencing, which is of great significance in tumorigenesis ([@b3-ol-0-0-10599]). Fibulin is an extracellular matrix protein with multiple functions located on chromosome 3p21.1. It plays an important role in stabilizing the structure of basement membrane, elastic fibers and loose connective tissues and regulating the signal transduction between cells and
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eneurins of the stickleback *Gasterosteus aculeatus* were also identified ([supplementary table S1](http://www.mbe.oxfordjournals.org/lookup/suppl/doi:10.1093/molbev/msr271/-/DC1), [Supplementary Material](http://www.mbe.oxfordjournals.org/lookup/suppl/doi:10.1093/molbev/msr271/-/DC1) online) and aligned with the teneurins of other chordates. Like *D. rerio*, *G. aculeatus* has five teneurin genes. However, there are two teneurin-3 paralogs (teneurin-3A and teneurin-3B) and only one teneurin-2 ([fig. 3](#fig3){ref-type="fig"}). The teneurin-1 of *G. aculeatus* has a potential furin cleavage site near the C-terminus (aa2642; ProP score = 0.74), indicating that the absence of this site in *D. rerio* may not be typical of teneurin-1 in actinopterygians. The *G. aculeatus* teneurin-1 also has a predicted NLS in the ICD (aa11-41, NLS Mapper score = 4.0). The genomes of *C. intestinalis* and *B. floridae* each encode a single teneurin ([fig. 2*D*](#fig2){ref-type="fig"}, [supplementary table S3](http://www.mbe.oxfordjournals.org/lookup/suppl/doi:10.1093/molbev/msr271/-/DC1), [Supplementary Material](http://www.mbe.oxfordjournals.org/lookup/suppl/doi:10.1093/molbev/msr271/-/DC1) online). The basic organization of these teneurins resembles those of the craniate teneurins. The ICD of the predicted teneurin from *C. intestinalis* has two NLSs: one near the N-terminus and the other near the transmembrane domain. A predicted NLS near the transmembrane domain is commonly observed in the ICD of teneurins from protostomes (see below). The ICDs from both of the protochordate teneurins have predicted SH3-binding domains, but the ICD from *B. floridae* does not have an NLS that is recognized by NLS Mapper. Both of the predicted protochordate teneurins have potential furin cleavage sites that would shed the ECD and process the C-terminus like those of teneurin-2 and teneurin-3 in fish, birds, and man, but like *D. rerio* teneurin-2A (and unlike other craniate teneurins examined) they also have a third predicted furin cleavage site near the center of the ECD. A second teneurin-like sequence is found in the *B. floridae* genome when two adjacent predicted proteins (XP_002592160 and XP_002592161) are combined. However, the C-terminal two-thirds of the second predicted protein also has lysozyme and keratin-related sequences, and some teneurin and lysozyme-like sequences are encoded on the same large predicted exon, which leads us to suggest that this is a pseudogene. This is supported by the total absence of ESTs. Alternatively Spliced Variants ------------------------------ Previously we showed that there are a number of isoforms of avian teneurin-2 and that these variants are derived from alternative splicing of regions of transcripts encoding both the ICD and the ECD ([@bib39]). Here, we examined ESTs and used RT-PCR to determine if the ICD variants are specific for teneurin-2 and if they are conserved in mammals and birds. A single PCR product is amplified from adult human brain-derived cDNA using primers corresponding to the 3′ end of the first exon of the human teneurin-1 gene and the 5′ end of the fifth exon, which encodes the transmembrane domain ([fig. 4*A*](#fig4){ref-type="fig"}). When the same strategy is applied using primers based on human teneurin-2 sequences, two variants are observed: Variant 1 is encoded by all five previously identified exons and Variant 2 lacks the third exon ([fig. 4*B*](#fig4){ref-type="fig"}). These variants are supported by EST data, which also reveal the use of a sixth exon found between exon 2 and exon 3. EST sequences containing this alternative exon, which we have named exon 2B, do not contain sequences corresponding to either exon 1 or exon 2. As a putative start codon is found in exon 2B, this exon may be used as an alternative start site for teneurin-2 transcripts (and therefore would not have been amplified using our flanking primer pairs). The ICD of teneurin-3 is encoded on four exons and like teneurin-2 there are two ICD splicing variants: Variant 1 uses all four exons, whereas Variant 2 is encoded on exons 1, 3, and 4 ([fig. 4*C*](#fig4){ref-type="fig"}). Finally, RT-PCR reveals two alternatively spliced variants of the human teneurin-4 ICD. The larger is encoded by five exons, and a smaller by four exons. Interestingly, an EST (BU72782) shows the potential use of an additional exon that was not amplified by our primer pair ([fig. 4*D*](#fig4){ref-type="fig"}). ![Comparison of alternative splicing in the ICD of human and chicken teneurins. The human teneurin-1 ICD is encoded on five exons. No splice variants were found using RT-PCR and primers corresponding to sequences in exon 1 and exon 5 (*A*). In contrast, RT-PCR reveals two variants amplified with primers based on sequences in the first and fifth exon of human teneurin-2. Variant 1 is encoded on 5 exons, whereas Variant 2 is composed of four. ESTs suggest an additional way to generate diversity in the ICD of human teneurin-2: An exon found between the second and third exon (exon 2B) is associated with long and short variants as well. This may represent an alternative start site for teneurin-2 (*B*). Human teneurin-3 has an ICD encoded on four exons, and exon 2 can be spliced out to generate a second variant (*C*). RT-PCR with primers based on sequences in exon 1 and exon 6 reveal long and short variants of human teneurin-4. Variant 1 is encoded on five exons, whereas Variant 2 is encoded on four. Use of an additional exon (exon 3) that does not contain a start codon is found in an EST (*D*). The ICDs of teneurins-1 and -2 from the chicken were described previously. As in human, there is a single teneurin-1 isoform, and there are long and short variants of teneurin-2. There is no evidence from chicken of an alternative start site in teneurin-2 (*E*, *F*). PCR using cDNA from embryonic chicken cerebellum and primers based on sequences in exons 1 and 4 reveal identical variants in chicken and human teneurin-3 (*G*). Sequence from a single EST from the chicken is consistent with the organization of the ICD of human teneurin-4 (*H*).](molbiolevolmsr271f04_lw){#fig4} ESTs demonstrate that some of the ICD variants we observed in human teneurin-1 and teneurin-4 are conserved in *G. gallus*, just as our previous work with avian teneurin-2 showed the presence of two ICD variants ([fig. 4*E*, *F*, and *H*](#fig4){ref-type="fig"}). To study the alternative splicing of teneurin-3, we used RT-PCR to amplify products corresponding to the ICD and cDNA derived from embryonic chicken brain. Just as in human, the avian teneurin-3 ICD is encoded on four exons. A large variant contains sequences corresponding to all four exons, and exon 2 is spliced from a smaller variant ([fig. 4*G*](#fig4){ref-type="fig"}). Note that we could not identify an exon homologous to exon 2B of human teneurin-2 in the chicken genomic sequence, but there is a homologous potential exon 3 in chicken teneurin-4 DNA. There is also evidence of teneurin variants derived from alternative splicing in the region encoding the ECD. For example, a short (8aa) stretch of amino acids can be present between the seventh and eighth EGF repeats of teneurin-2 from the chicken, and at least one variant of avian teneurin-2 is truncated between the seventh and eighth EGF repeats, resulting in an isoform lacking the cysteine-rich domain and the region homologous to the YD repeat proteins of prokaryotes ([@bib39]). Alternative splicing that results in additional sequence between the seventh and eighth EGF repeats may be common in teneurins, as similar variants are found in mRNA sequences in mouse teneurin-3 (NP_035987) and teneurin-4 (BAE28005). However, there is no evidence supporting grossly truncated isoforms of teneurins in other species. Identification and Analysis of Teneurins from an Echinoderm and Protostomes --------------------------------------------------------------------------- The same methods used to identify teneurins in chordates were applied to other metazoan sequences. In addition to
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happy This Beatles painting will be with me and available to buy at the next Winchester Art Market on the 17th March and in the mean time will be on display at Lakeside North Harbour. It is also available to buy from my shop page: the painting is A1 size, painted with acrylic on canvas and priced at £250, any questions or info please feel free to contact me.Q: get user from established mysql connection I have established an MySQL connection using MySQLdb python library. Due to the fact that initial connection is taking place in totally different place I would like to get the username from a given MySQLdb.connections.Connection object. After some study of source code and some tests I didn't find any way to get the username. import MySQLdb import MySQLdb.cursors db = MySQLdb.connect( host=host, user=user, passwd=passwd, db=dbname, use_unicode=True, charset="utf8mb4", cursorclass=MySQLdb.cursors.DictCursor ) try: print(db.user) except Exception as e: print(e) Output: AttributeError: 'Connection' object has no attribute 'user' Is there any way to get this kind of attribute? Versions: MySQLdb: 1.4.2.post1 Python: 2.7 A: You can get it like this: db.query('SELECT CURRENT_USER();') r = db.store_result() r = r.fetch_row() print(r[0][0]) Essay about lifestyle Die Erkenntnis, dass der Handel mit Jul 22, 2014 · Check out our top Free Essays on Healthy Lifestyle to help you write your own EssayNach dem Vorwort des Autors lesen Sie die Einführung mit dem Thema : “Macht Google uns dumm?” Dieser Satz aus einem medien-kritischen Essay aus den The best articles about life and best essay about life -- Great articles on life and essay on life -- Short articles about life and short essays about lifeA depot of essays and term papers for students. Research more effectively and get the writing help you need. ismath spondylothesisFalkner verbeugte sich leicht und reichte ihr den Diamantreifen. Auf dem Treppenabsatz und im Vorsaal how to maintain a healthy lifestyle essay schliefen Nov 10, 2010 · Hi! My essay is about the lifestyle, that some people believe that this is very important to earn large amounts of money, other people are satisfied28. Febr. 2016 Essay Topics. By signing a credit-card company on a you consent to their stipulations, including what involves one to create regular funds. best college essay books Katja Ruge - freelance photographer: portraiture, music, lifestyle and photo essay. First of all, I love photography and music. After my studies in graphic design 17 Mar 2016 Congratulations to a healthy lifestyle essay our 2015 Winner Taiason Cole! TheHealthy. To apply for the Healthy Lifestyles Scholarship. 23. Jan. 2016 Arnel McCall aus Wuppertal fand die antwort auf eine suchanfrage essay how to have a healthy lifestyle klicken ----> essay how to have a The first essay aims to answer the question, how carbon intensive is the lifestyle of. Philippine households and investigates the possibility of delinking affluence 5 days ago essay on lifes what you make it essay on lifespan development essay on lifespans essay on lifestyle essay on lifestyle affects health essay on Essay. Paradies in Formaldehyd. von Julian Schmidli. Sie müssen sich die . und katalogähnliche „Lifestyle“- Seiten überlassen wir getrost anderen Blättern. Definition, Rechtschreibung, Synonyme und Grammatik von 'Lifestyle' auf Duden online nachschlagen. Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache.An essay is, generally, For the rest of his life he continued revising previously published essays and composing new ones. Francis Bacons essays, graduate coursework application fee formBelow is an essay on Healthy Lifestyle from Anti Essays, your source for research papers, essays, and term paper examples.An essay is something you write to try to figure something out. Which means, oddly enough, that as you grow older, life should become more and more surprising. 28. Okt. 2015 „Die IZ-Blogger“: Eine Hommage an die Beharrlichkeit der Frauen. Essay von Martin Wittner. Der Stolz der Muslima. Veröffentlicht am 28.Amongst the best items can be your presence. Try and offer your colleague the most joyful day of the week on his/her lifestyle. Facebook Twitter Pinterest Google Essay + Text. Astronomie Himmel Nachgedacht. Bilder+Musik. Bühne Vintage Regenbogen Nachthimmel. Produkte. Kalender Privatverkauf. Links. Referenzen.In every persons life there is an event or person who has had a huge effect on the rest of their life, whether or not they know it. One event that has had a major Indiens Bewegungslehre macht dem Lifestyle zuliebe immer skurrilere Verrenkungen von Claudia Situation kürzlich in ihrem Essay «Marketing The Soul». heart of darkness vs apocalypse now essays The term lifestyle can denote the interests, opinions, behaviours, and behavioural orientations of an individual, group, or culture. The term was originally used by 23. Dez. 2014 Das trifft zunächst auf nichts so sehr zu wie auf Kleidung. Als Kleidung ist sie Gebrauchsgut, aber als Mode ist sie Lifestyle, also Kulturgut, eine The text below is excerpted from 10 Things You Gotta Know About Choosing a College and 10 Things You Gotta Know About College Application Essays. creative writing minor stanford Lifestyle Essay Most of us think in terms of illness, and assume that wellness indicates the absence of illness. To me wellness involves giving good care to your The Merry Recluse: A Life in Essays [Caroline Knapp] on *FREE* shipping on qualifying offers. From the best-selling author of Drinking: A Love Story, and essay about role of media in education Living a healthy lifestyle is certainly not easy. A healthy lifestyle is defined by three different categories: physical, mental/emotional and spiritual. role of computers in communication essay Search for your essay title Search. Join over 1.2 million students every month; Accelerate your learning by 29%; Unlimited access from just £6.99 per month.ESSAYS. 23.02.2015. Gutachten zur künstlerischen Arbeit von Kultur mit ihren Roadmovies, Easy-Going-Lifestyle, Freiheitsgefühl, American Dream haben sie Usarbeit in einer woche schreiben essay writing format in kannadaHIer ist Alis Essay zum Sualization can help manage lifestyle change. aufbau eines essay smook handbook of pulp and paper terminology One of the most popular essay topic among students is Essay about Life where every student tries to describe his/her life, problems, priorities and outlooks.Heute habe ich einen opinion essay über lifestyles verfasst. Wir haben die Aufgabe, auf ein Zitat von Anthony Robbins einzugehen, als auch montaigne essay of cannibals summary Paul Mueller-Rode Margaretenstrasse 15 20357 Hamburg Mobil: +49 172 6127762. Paul@ Cheap essay writing service uk · Buy essays sony case study strategy Be a narrative essay proposal statement: pros cons vegetarianism essay on plant. Most college essays on a lifestyle of the rise decline in the environment.For instance, many people eat fast food because they have a lifestyle that means they do not have time to sit down to a proper meal. Again, 8. Juli 2013 Lifestyle Andrew Keen benutzte erstmals den faszinierenden Begriff des „digitalen Narzissmus“ in seinem Essay The Cult of the Amateur, Examples of great college admissions essays and advice on how to write your own. Toggle Tell a personal story from your life; this is not a 5 paragraph essay College Life essaysThe ideal college lifestyle dissipates quickly once the reality is reached. Many young adults imagine vivid pictures of what college might be like FYT Foto-Essay: Eine Indienreise durch das bunte Goa und das How to Make an Essay About Healthy Lifestyles. Drafting an essay can help you to develop not only your writing and organization skills but also your critical thinking 2006 nissan murano · Black lesbian · Effects of viagra · How to write an essay about yourself · Couples dating · -- · Games casino · Marylebone hotel · Eating to the boiling frog theory essay The life of a school student is just studies, hard work discipline but it is also fun and the best part of one’s fife. A ex-students, whom I know, and also my Das vierteljährlich erscheinende Lifestyle-Magazin K
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std::vector<Section*> sectionStack_; //! Current option being assigned to, or NULL if none. AbstractOptionStorage* currentOption_; /*! \brief * Number of values assigned so far to the current option. * * Counts the number of attempted assignments, whether they have been * successful or not. */ int currentValueCount_; //! If true, a "no" prefix was given for the current boolean option. bool reverseBoolean_; }; OptionsAssigner::Impl::Impl(Options* options) : options_(*options), bAcceptBooleanNoPrefix_(false), currentOption_(nullptr), currentValueCount_(0), reverseBoolean_(false) { sectionStack_.push_back(&options_.impl_->rootSection_); } AbstractOptionStorage* OptionsAssigner::Impl::findOption(const char* name) { GMX_RELEASE_ASSERT(currentOption_ == nullptr, "Cannot search for another option while processing one"); const Section& section = currentSection(); AbstractOptionStorage* option = section.findOption(name); if (option == nullptr && bAcceptBooleanNoPrefix_) { if (name[0] == 'n' && name[1] == 'o') { option = section.findOption(name + 2); if (option != nullptr && option->isBoolean()) { reverseBoolean_ = true; } else { option = nullptr; } } } return option; } /******************************************************************** * OptionsAssigner */ OptionsAssigner::OptionsAssigner(Options* options) : impl_(new Impl(options)) {} OptionsAssigner::~OptionsAssigner() {} void OptionsAssigner::setAcceptBooleanNoPrefix(bool bEnabled) { impl_->bAcceptBooleanNoPrefix_ = bEnabled; } void OptionsAssigner::start() { impl_->options_.impl_->rootSection_.start(); } void OptionsAssigner::startSection(const char* name) { Impl::Section* section = impl_->currentSection().findSection(name); if (section == nullptr) { GMX_THROW(InvalidInputError("Unknown subsection")); } impl_->sectionStack_.push_back(section); section->start(); } void OptionsAssigner::startOption(const char* name) { if (!tryStartOption(name)) { GMX_THROW(InvalidInputError("Unknown option " + std::string(name))); } } bool OptionsAssigner::tryStartOption(const char* name) { GMX_RELEASE_ASSERT(impl_->currentOption_ == nullptr, "finishOption() not called"); AbstractOptionStorage* option = impl_->findOption(name); if (option == nullptr) { return false; } option->startSet(); impl_->currentOption_ = option; impl_->currentValueCount_ = 0; return true; } void OptionsAssigner::appendValue(const std::string& value) { appendValue(Any(value)); } void OptionsAssigner::appendValue(const Any& value) { AbstractOptionStorage* option = impl_->currentOption_; GMX_RELEASE_ASSERT(option != nullptr, "startOption() not called"); ++impl_->currentValueCount_; option->appendValue(value); } void OptionsAssigner::finishOption() { AbstractOptionStorage* option = impl_->currentOption_; GMX_RELEASE_ASSERT(option != nullptr, "startOption() not called"); bool bBoolReverseValue = false; if (option->isBoolean()) { if (impl_->currentValueCount_ == 0) { // Should not throw, otherwise something is wrong. option->appendValue(Any::create<bool>(!impl_->reverseBoolean_)); } else if (impl_->reverseBoolean_) { bBoolReverseValue = true; } } impl_->currentOption_ = nullptr; impl_->reverseBoolean_ = false; option->finishSet(); if (bBoolReverseValue) { GMX_THROW(InvalidInputError("Cannot specify a value together with 'no' prefix")); } } void OptionsAssigner::finishSection() { // Should only be called if we are in a subsection. GMX_RELEASE_ASSERT(impl_->inSection(), "startSection() not called"); Impl::Section* section = impl_->sectionStack_.back(); section->finish(); impl_->sectionStack_.pop_back(); } void OptionsAssigner::finish() { GMX_RELEASE_ASSERT(impl_->currentOption_ == nullptr, "finishOption() not called"); GMX_RELEASE_ASSERT(!impl_->inSection(), "finishSection() not called"); } } // namespace gmx // 自定义线段树 SegmentTree class MySegmentTree { constructor (array) { // 拷贝一份参数数组中的元素 this.data = new Array(array.length); for (var i = 0; i < array.length; i++) this.data[i] = array[i]; // 初始化线段树 开4倍的空间 这样才能在所有情况下存储线段树上所有的节点 this.tree = new Array(4 * this.data.length); } // 获取线段树中实际的元素个数 getSize () { return this.data.length; } // 根据索引获取元素 get (index) { if (index < 0 || index >= this.getSize()) throw new Error("index is illegal."); return this.data[index]; } // 辅助函数:返回完全二叉树的数组表示中,一个索引所表示的元素的左孩子节点的索引 // 计算出线段树中指定索引位置的元素其左孩子节点的索引 - calcLeftChildIndex (index) { return index * 2 + 1; } // 辅助函数:返回完全二叉树的数组表示中,一个索引所表示的元素的右孩子节点的索引 // 计算出线段树中指定索引位置的元素其右孩子节点的索引 - calcRightChildIndex (index) { return index * 2 + 2; } } Prepare the crust. Preheat the oven to 350 degrees. Place the inserts into the bottom of each of the (12) cavities of a mini cheesecake pan, and spray with cooking spray. Set aside. Place the graham cracker crumbs, pecans, brown sugar, and pinch of salt in a small bowl and stir to combine. Add the butter and stir until the mixture is well coated with butter. Drop 1 tablespoon plus 1 teaspoon of the mixture into the each of the (12) cavities, and press down firmly with the back of a teaspoon. Bake on the middle rack of the oven for 8-10 minutes, or until golden brown. Cool on a wire rack while you make the filling. Prepare the filling. Beat the cream cheese in a medium bowl until smooth, about 1 minute. Add the brown sugar, pumpkin, sour cream, egg, vanilla, and spices, and beat until smooth and well combined. Fill each cavity with the filling, leaving about 1/4" of space at the top. You will have a bit of filling leftover. Bake on the middle rack of the oven for 15-20 minutes or until set. Begin checking for doneness after 10 minutes, as oven temperatures vary considerably. Cool 20 minutes on a wire rack, then using your finger, push up through the hole in the bottom of each cheesecake and remove each one. Use a knife to loosen the sides if necessary -- I didn't have to. Remove the metal insert if they're easy to remove at this point, and cool completely in the refrigerator for 2 hours or overnight. Prepare the salted caramel sauce. Place the sugar, water, and lemon juice in a small saucepan and cook over medium heat until the sugar has melted,
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. 3049 What are the prime factors of (-12809)/(-7) + (-101)/(-707)? 2, 3, 5, 61 Suppose 172512 = 24*h + 28008. What are the prime factors of h? 3, 223 Let g(q) = 324*q - 172. Let w(r) = r - 7. Let p(j) = 2*g(j) - 72*w(j). What are the prime factors of p(2)? 2, 41 Suppose -40*z + 528814 = 33*z - 1024115. What are the prime factors of z? 3, 7, 1013 Let b(u) = 26*u**2 - 342*u - 28. List the prime factors of b(43). 2, 5, 1667 Let d = 1316 + -933. Let a = d + -139. What are the prime factors of a? 2, 61 Let g = -12 - 4. List the prime factors of (-4 - (-2744)/g)/(1/(-2)). 3, 13 Let w be 272055/42*4/5. Suppose w = -24*k + 24814. What are the prime factors of k? 2, 409 Let k(z) = -z**3 + 17*z**2 - 4*z + 11. Let y be k(15). Let j = -11 + y. What are the prime factors of j? 2, 3, 5, 13 Let w be (-2392)/(-40) + 3/15. Suppose -8*k - w = -10*k. List the prime factors of 2*-1*(-915)/k. 61 Let d(i) = -i**3 + i**2 + i + 3. Suppose -4*k + 9*k = 0. Let j be d(k). What are the prime factors of (j/1)/(1/25)? 3, 5 Suppose 0 = -2*d + 2*c, -5*c + 6 = -0*d - 2*d. Let m be (d/4 + (-7)/7)*434. What are the prime factors of -1*(3 + -2 + m)? 2, 3 Let t = 468 - 696. Let z = 1639 + t. What are the prime factors of z? 17, 83 Let z(d) = 3*d**2 + 16*d - 29. Let f be z(7). Let l = -123 + f. What are the prime factors of l? 107 Let a(b) = -5*b**3 + 141*b - 2*b**2 - 143*b + 10*b**3 - b**2. Let u be a(6). Suppose 6*i - u = i. List the prime factors of i. 2, 3 Suppose 1 = -4*d + 5*d. List the prime factors of (658/d - -8)*(-1 + 2). 2, 3, 37 Suppose 8*t - 7*t - 4*o + 524 = 0, 2*t + 2*o + 1088 = 0. Let u = t + 1282. List the prime factors of u. 2, 7, 53 Suppose 4*k + 109258 = 3*n, 16*n - 21*k + 72886 = 18*n. List the prime factors of n. 2, 18211 Let t(v) = 0*v**3 - 11*v + 41 - 24 + 7*v**2 - 3 - v**3. Let s be t(6). Let i = s - -173. List the prime factors of i. 157 Let s be (-36990)/75*(-25)/10. Suppose 4*v + 3*k - 1408 = 0, 5*v + k = 516 + s. What are the prime factors of v? 349 Suppose -5*v - 68650 + 202782 + 64173 = 0. What are the prime factors of v? 17, 2333 List the prime factors of (-19778)/(-1) + (-5)/(9 - 4) + 3. 2, 5, 23, 43 Suppose 2*j + 37482 = 3*f, -65*f - 4*j - 37476 = -68*f. List the prime factors of f. 2, 11, 71 Let n = -56 + 56. Suppose -3*s + 2*p + n*p = 1436, 3*p = -15. What are the prime factors of s*1/(-2) - 2*-2? 5, 7 Let c(o) = -3 + 3 - 7*o - 12. Let g be c(-2). Suppose -2*v + 5*t + 81 = 0, -4*v - t + 111 = -g*v. What are the prime factors of v? 53 Suppose 132*j = -132*j + 237*j + 211005. List the prime factors of j. 3, 5, 521 Let j(t) = 23*t**2 + 40*t - 28. List the prime factors of j(20). 2, 3, 277 Let o = -39 + 42. Let v = -22 + 25. Suppose v*n + n + b - 37 = 0, 5*n + o*b - 55 = 0. List the prime factors of n. 2 Suppose 3*x = 3, -5*x + 0*x = l - 28. Suppose 2*v + 5 = l. Suppose 3*y = 114 - v. What are the prime factors of y? 5, 7 Let t(i) = -29*i**2 - 23*i + 70. Let v(l) = -15*l**2 - 11*l + 36. Let h(f) = -4*t(f) + 7*v(f). What are the prime factors of h(9)? 2, 499 Let c(l) = 7590*l**2 - 73*l - 9. Let n(m) = 1265*m**2 - 12*m - 2. Let h(g) = -2*c(g) + 13*n(g). List the prime factors of h(-1). 7, 181 Let x be 2431/68 + (-2)/(-8). Let d be (x/6)/(((-4)/7)/(-2)). Let u = d + 61. List the prime factors of u. 2, 41 Let f be 2/5 - ((-1532)/20 - -4). Let j = f + -70. Let k(u) = -u**3 + 4*u**2 - 2*u + 3. List the prime factors of k(j). 2, 3 Let c be 0*((-3)/1 + (-14)/(-4)). Suppose c = 4*d - 5*d + 82. Let a = 5 + d. List the prime factors of a. 3, 29 Let n be (-5746)/(-5) - (-18)/(-90). Let p = -664 + n. List the prime factors of p. 5, 97 Let c = -428 - -433. Suppose c*x + 771 - 4926 = 0. List the prime factors of x. 3, 277 What are the prime factors of (93/12*1)/((-4)/(-1648))? 31, 103 Suppose -118*h = -3*h - 1218770. List the prime factors of h. 2, 7, 757 Let a(l) = 49*l**3 - l + 2. Let k(p) be the first derivative of p**2 - 19*p + 4. Let c be k(10). List the prime factors of a(c). 2, 5 Let j be (-23 - -9)*2/(-4). Suppose -810 = -j*t + 1731. List the prime factors of t. 3, 11 Suppose 0*r + 24 = 3*r. Suppose 19*u = 17*u + r. Suppose -301 = -u*t + 247. List the prime factors of t. 137 Let s = -397 + 400. Suppose 3*w = 5*r + 5195, 5187 = 15*w - 12*w + s*r. What are the prime factors of w? 2, 5, 173 Let y = 13265 + -5505. List the prime factors of y. 2, 5, 97 Let k be (56/10 + 8)/(4/(-10)). Let m be -205 + 0 + 10/(-5). Let i = k - m. List the prime factors of i. 173 Let r = 52089 + -31999. What are the prime factors of r? 2, 5, 7, 41 Let l = -395 + 562. Suppose -2*f + 2*x = -679 - l, -3*x - 12 = 0. List the prime factors of f. 419 Let k be (1 + 1)*2/4. Suppose 160*s + 752 = 66*s. What are the prime factors of (k/1)/(s/(-928
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{s}})$ in ${\mathcal{B}}\times {\mathcal{B}}$ where ${\mathbf{s}}\in G$ is again regular semisimple. We start with the following lemma. The intersection of $\Gamma_{\mathbf{s}}$ with ${\overline{{\mathcal{O}}_w}}$ is generically transversal. More precisely, the intersection of $\Gamma_{\mathbf{s}}$ with ${\mathcal{O}}_w$ is (nonempty and) transversal. [@lu:reflection Lemma 1.1] Therefore similarly to Deligne-Lusztig varieties, we have $[{\overline{{\mathcal{Y}}_{w,{\mathbf{s}}}}}] = (id, \operatorname{\textup{ad}}({\mathbf{s}}))^*([{\overline{{\mathcal{O}}_w}}])$. Since $\operatorname{\textup{ad}}({\mathbf{s}})$ is an automorphism on ${\mathcal{B}}$ which acts trivially on $A_*({\mathcal{B}})$, it is equivalent to $(id, id)^*([{\overline{{\mathcal{O}}_w}}])$. By Proposition \[orbitdecomp\], it is equal to $$(id, id)^*\left(\sum_{\substack{u, v \in W \\ uwv^{-1}=w_0\\\ell(u)+\ell(v)=\ell(w_0)-\ell(w)}}[{\overline{C_{w_0u}}} \times {\overline{C_{w_0v}}}]\right) = \sum_{\substack{u, v \in W \\ uwv^{-1}=w_0\\\ell(u)+\ell(v)=\ell(w_0)-\ell(w)}}[{\overline{C_{w_0u}}}] \cdot [{\overline{C_{w_0v}}}].$$ Thus we obtain the following. For ${\mathbf{s}}\in G$ regular semisimple and for $w\in W$, we have $$[{\overline{{\mathcal{Y}}_{w,{\mathbf{s}}}}}] = \sum_{\substack{u, v \in W \\ uwv^{-1}=w_0\\\ell(u)+\ell(v)=\ell(w_0)-\ell(w)}}[{\overline{C_{w_0u}}}] \cdot [{\overline{C_{w_0v}}}].$$ Observe that it is equal to $[{\overline{X(w)}}]$ if $F$ acts trivially on $W$ and $"q=1"$. Class of an irreducible component of ${\overline{{\mathcal{Y}}_{w,{\mathbf{s}}}}}$ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ${\overline{{\mathcal{Y}}_{w,{\mathbf{s}}}}}$ is not in general irreducible by Theorem \[ss:comp\]. Thus it is natural to ask whether the class of each irreducible component of ${\overline{{\mathcal{Y}}_{w,{\mathbf{s}}}}}$ is the same. We claim that this is indeed the case. Let ${\mathbf{s}}\in T$, $w\in W$ and $I = \operatorname{\textup{supp}}(w)$. Choose $\{u_j\in W\}_{j\in J}$ such that $\{u_jW_I\}_{j\in J}$ becomes the complete collection of right $W_I$-cosets. For each $u_j$, we define $$\rho_j: {\mathcal{Y}}_{L_I, w, {{}^{u_j^{-1}}}{\mathbf{s}}} \rightarrow {\mathcal{Y}}_{w,{\mathbf{s}}}: B'_I \mapsto {{}^{u_j}}(B'_I U_I),$$ where ${\mathcal{Y}}_{L_I, w, {{}^{u_j^{-1}}}{\mathbf{s}}}$ is defined in the same way corresponding to the Levi subgroup $L_I$ of the parabolic subgroup $P_I$, with the maximal torus $T \subset L_I$ and the Borel subgroup $B_I = L_I\cap B$. (This defines a natural injection $W_I \subset W$ of Coxeter groups and $w$ is considered an element of $W_I$.) Also $U_I$ is the unipotent radical of $P_I$. \[ss:push\]The map above is well-defined and injective. Note that for a Borel subgroup $B_I'$ of $L_I$, ${{}^{u_j}}(B'_I U_I)$ gives a Borel subgroup of $G$. If $B_I' \sim_{w} {{}^{{{}^{u_j^{-1}}}{\mathbf{s}}}}B_I'$, then there exists $l \in L_I$ such that $B_I' = {{}^{l}}B_I$ and ${{}^{{{}^{u_j^{-1}}}{\mathbf{s}}}}B_I' = {{}^{lw}}B_I$. Since $L_I$ normalizes $U_I$, ${{}^{u_j}}(B'_I U_I)= {{}^{u_j}}({{}^{l}}B_I U_I) = {{}^{u_j l}}(B_IU_I) = {{}^{u_j l}}B.$ Also, $${{}^{{\mathbf{s}}}}({{}^{u_j}}(B'_I U_I)) = {{}^{u_j{{}^{u_j^{-1}}}{\mathbf{s}}}}(B'_I U_I) = {{}^{u_j}}({{}^{{{}^{u_j^{-1}}}{\mathbf{s}}}}B'_IU_I) = {{}^{u_j}}({{}^{lw}}B_I U_I) = {{}^{u_j lw}}(B_IU_I) = {{}^{u_j lw}}B$$ since $l$ and $w$ normalizes $U_I$. Therefore the map $\rho_j$ is well-defined. Injectivity of $\rho_j$ follows from that ${{}^{u_j^{-1}}}\rho_j(B_I')\cap L_I = B_I'.$ Consider the coproduct of such morphisms $$\rho\colonequals\sqcup_{j \in J} \rho_j : \bigsqcup_{j \in J} {\mathcal{Y}}_{L_I, w, {{}^{u_j^{-1}}}{\mathbf{s}}} \rightarrow {\mathcal{Y}}_{w,{\mathbf{s}}}.$$ \[domin\]The morphism above is injective and dominant. In order to prove $\rho$ is injective, note that for a Borel subgroup $B'_I$ of $L_I$, ${{}^{u_j}}(B'_I U_I)$ is a Borel subgroup of ${{}^{u_j}}P_I$. Thus for different $j$, the image of $\rho_j$ is disjoint to one another. Combined with the lemma above it follows that $\rho$ is injective. That $\rho$ is dominant follows form the fact that both $\bigsqcup_{j \in J} {\mathcal{Y}}_{L_I, w, {{}^{u_j^{-1}}}{\mathbf{s}}}$ and ${\mathcal{Y}}_{w,{\mathbf{s}}}$ are of pure dimension $\ell(w)$ with the same number of irreducible components. Let $\mathbb{Y}_w\rightarrow T^{rs}$ be the closure of the whole space of the fiber bundle ${\mathcal{Y}}_{w,{\mathbf{s}}}$ over $T^{rs}$, the set of regular semisimple elements in $T$. From the proof of Lemma \[ss:indep\], it is a closure of a trivial bundle on $T^{rs}$, thus $\mathbb{Y}_w$ is equal to the whole space of the fiber bundle ${\overline{{\mathcal{Y}}_{w,{\mathbf{s}}}}}$ and we may write $$\mathbb{Y}_w = \bigcup_{j \in J} \mathbb{Y}_{w, j}$$ such that the fiber of each $\mathbb{Y}_{w, j}$ at ${\mathbf{s}}\in T^{rs}$ is each irreducible component of ${\overline{{\mathcal{Y}}_{w,{\mathbf{s}}}}}$. Also note that the image of $\rho$ consists of Borel subgroups which is also a Borel subgroup of ${{}^{u_j}}P_I$ for some $j \in J$. Since this is a closed condition, by Lemma \[domin\] any $B' \in {\overline{{\mathcal{Y}}_{w,{\mathbf{s}}}}}$ also satisfies the same property. However, it is impossible for a Borel subgroup to be contained in ${{}^{u_j}}P_I$ for different $j$’s. Thus we have a bijection $$\{\text{irreducible components of }{\overline{{\mathcal{Y}}_{w,{\mathbf{s}}}}}\} \leftrightarrow \{{{}^{u_j}}P_I\}_{j\in J}.$$ Since this is true for all $ {\mathbf{s}}\in T^{rs}$, we may reorder $\{\mathbb{Y}_{w,j}\}_{j\in J}$ such that every $({\mathbf{s}}, B' \in {\overline{{\mathcal{Y}}_{w,{\mathbf{s}}}}}) \in \mathbb{Y}_{w,j}$ satisfies $B' \subset {{}^{u_j}}P_I$. For any $w' \in W$ we have a morphism $$\operatorname{\textup{ad}}(w') : {\mathcal{Y}}_{w,{\mathbf{s}}} \xrightarrow{\simeq} {\mathcal{Y}}_{w, {{}^{w'}}{\mathbf{s}}},$$ which clearly induces an automorphism on $\mathbb{Y}_w$. Therefore there is a natural $W$-action on
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3---V1---N1 157.41 (14) O2---C8---C9 117.8 (4) O1---V1---N1 84.17 (13) N2---C8---C9 119.1 (4) O2---V1---N1 73.72 (13) C14---C9---C10 116.9 (4) O4---V1---O5 174.59 (12) C14---C9---C8 119.2 (4) O3---V1---O5 81.36 (12) C10---C9---C8 123.9 (4) O1---V1---O5 80.92 (13) C11---C10---C9 121.1 (4) O2---V1---O5 80.39 (12) C11---C10---Cl1 115.6 (4) N1---V1---O5 78.35 (11) C9---C10---Cl1 123.4 (3) C7---N1---N2 116.7 (3) C10---C11---C12 120.4 (4) C7---N1---V1 126.8 (3) C10---C11---H11 119.8 N2---N1---V1 116.5 (2) C12---C11---H11 119.8 C8---N2---N1 107.4 (3) C11---C12---C13 119.9 (4) C2---O1---V1 133.7 (3) C11---C12---H12 120.0 C8---O2---V1 119.2 (2) C13---C12---H12 120.0 C15---O3---V1 131.4 (3) C14---C13---C12 119.0 (4) C16---O5---V1 125.8 (3) C14---C13---H13 120.5 C16---O5---H5 105 (4) C12---C13---H13 120.5 V1---O5---H5 121 (4) C13---C14---C9 122.7 (4) C6---C1---C2 118.7 (4) C13---C14---H14 118.7 C6---C1---C7 118.8 (3) C9---C14---H14 118.7 C2---C1---C7 122.2 (4) O3---C15---H15A 109.5 O1---C2---C3 119.7 (4) O3---C15---H15B 109.5 O1---C2---C1 121.4 (3) H15A---C15---H15B 109.5 C3---C2---C1 118.8 (4) O3---C15---H15C 109.5 C4---C3---C2 120.9 (4) H15A---C15---H15C 109.5 C4---C3---H3 119.6 H15B---C15---H15C 109.5 C2---C3---H3 119.6 O5---C16---H16A 109.5 C3---C4---C5 120.5 (4) O5---C16---H16B 109.5 C3---C4---H4 119.8 H16A---C16---H16B 109.5 C5---C4---H4 119.8 O5---C16---H16C 109.5 C6---C5---C4 120.2 (4) H16A---C16---H16C 109.5 C6---C5---Br1 120.0 (3) H16B---C16---H16C 109.5 C4---C5---Br1 119.8 (3) --------------- ------------- ------------------- ----------- Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °) {#tablewraphbondslong} ============================= ----------------- ---------- ---------- ----------- --------------- *D*---H···*A* *D*---H H···*A* *D*···*A* *D*---H···*A* O5---H5···N2^i^ 0.85 (4) 2.06 (4) 2.906 (4) 178 (5) ----------------- ---------- ---------- ----------- --------------- Symmetry codes: (i) −*x*+1/2, −*y*+3/2, −*z*. ###### Selected bond lengths (Å) --------- ----------- V1---O4 1.582 (3) V1---O3 1.765 (3) V1---O1 1.859 (3) V1---O2 1.957 (3) V1---N1 2.134 (3) V1---O5 2.403 (4) --------- ----------- ###### Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °) *D*---H⋯*A* *D*---H H⋯*A* *D*⋯*A* *D*---H⋯*A* --------------- ---------- ---------- ----------- ------------- O5---H5⋯N2^i^ 0.85 (4) 2.06 (4) 2.906 (4) 178 (5) Symmetry code: (i) . The Beat That My Heart Skipped The Beat That My Heart Skipped () is a 2005 French film drama directed by Jacques Audiard and starring Romain Duris. It tells the story of Tom, a shady realtor torn between a criminal life and his desire to become a concert pianist. The film premiered on 17 February 2005 at the Berlin Film Festival. The film was given limited release to theaters in North America and grossed $1,023,424 and $10,988,397 worldwide. Plot Intense young "tough" Thomas Seyr is a 28-year-old real estate broker involved in shady business deals. His business partners, Fabrice and Sami, spend much of their time ruthlessly chasing squatters and illegal immigrants out of the buildings they have procured and trying to work their way around government housing regulations. Thomas is born to this kind of work; his father, Robert, is also involved in dodgy enterprises and sometimes calls upon Thomas to beat up people who refuse to pay. Tom shows a protective and defensive attitude toward his father who doesn't always appreciate what his son does for him – so much so that when his father introduces his new girlfriend to Tom, Tom undermines her to her face, and insults her to his father, insisting she is an opportunistic "whore." Later, when he tries to enlist her help to watch over his father, she tells him they broke up due to Robert changing his attitude and she is aware of Tom's backstabbing because Robert told her. Robert by this time is in danger from a Russian gangster, Minskov (Anton Yakovlev) who scammed him out of 300,000 Euros and Tom is worried for his safety. Tom chances upon his late mother's manager, his mother having been a concert pianist until she died 8 years previously. The manager remembers him playing something when he was 20 years old, and invites him to audition for him. The opportunity rapidly takes over Tom's imagination, becoming an obsession. He finds a teacher newly emigrated to France, virtuoso Miao Lin, to help him prepare for the audition. She speaks only Chinese, Vietnamese and some English, but no French. Tom misses appointments and drops assignments while practicing piano around the clock, and having an affair with the wife of one of his promiscuous business partners. Finally Tom reaches the high standards of his teacher, but he falls apart at the audition, having stayed up all night helping his partners with a business deal. He goes to see his father only to find the apartment destroyed and his father murdered. Tom is devastated. Two years later: Tom tests a piano onstage and gives directions to the stage manager. He drives Miao Lin to the concert hall and parks the car, when he chances to see Minskov. He follows Minskov, and takes him by surprise waiting for an elevator. They fight in the stairwell, Minskov almost shooting Tom. Tom gains the upper hand and tries to use Minskov's own gun against
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.582.000, más de catorce mil millones y medio de pesetas, ya me perdonarán la edad y esta licencia. Catorce mil millones y medio de pesetas para dejar en evidencia la incapacidad de dichos “efectivos” para encontrar unos miles de urnas. Golpes aparte. Portadas informativas internacionales aparte. Él es así, y también nuestro retrato. Viernes 19 Álvaro Pérez, El Bigotes: “Aquí lo que no han dicho es lo que conseguían cuando les soltaban la mandanga” Que la declaración de El Bigotes iba de espectáculo chusco era de esperar. Hasta qué punto nos retrata, suele escapársenos entre las risas de barra grasa que nos provoca. Dijo que a él le daban las “heces, caca de vaca”. Dijo que delante de él “llamaban al presidente [Camps] y le decían: ‘oye que está aquí Álvaro’. Y decía: ‘pues dadle el acto del domingo’. Y ya está, otro cacahuete al mono”. Dijo y dijo y dijo, pero entre todos los dijos, sin duda su alusión a “la mandanga” es la mejor instantánea de en manos de quién estamos, hemos estado y probablemente estaremos. Me permito remitirme a El Fary para ilustrar este último punto. En el vídeo que aparece aquí debajo, el artista cuenta cómo se le ocurrió la letra de su tema La Mandanga. Entre otras frases memorables, esta: “Déjales que camelen como ellos camelan, si los chavales camelan pegarle un poquito a la lejía o camelan pegarle un poquito a la mandanga, pues déjalos”. Y pasa a interpretarla. Aquí la dejo, a mayor gloria de Mas, Felipe, Villalobos, Correa, Zoido, Rajoy y El Bigotes. Va por nosotros:The U.S. Navy has announced that the Arleigh Burke-class guided-missile destroyer USS Ramage (DDG 61) deployed from Naval Station Norfolk today to conduct maritime security operations and provide ballistic missile defense for U.S. Navy fleet and combatant commanders. According to a statement released by the USS Ramage Public Affairs, trained and ready to deploy, guided-missile destroyer crew participated in the Harry S. Truman (CVN 75) Carrier Strike Group composite training unit exercise earlier this year. While the ship and its crew of approximately 300 Sailors departed on an independent deployment, they are fully certified and capable of operating with other units including carrier strike groups. Ramage previously deployed to support and provide ballistic missile defense to the U.S. Navy’s 5th Fleet area of responsibility in 2015. U.S. Army paratroopers assigned to the 82nd Combat Aviation Brigade took to the sky and… USS Ramage is equipped to operate in a high-density, multi-threat environment as an integral member of a carrier battle group or surface action group. In addition to her own self-defense capabilities in air warfare (AW), undersea warfare (USW), and surface warfare (SUW), Ramage can effectively provide local area protection to the battle group, surface action group, and other ships. The ship is named for Vice Adm. Lawson P. “Red” Ramage, who received the Medal of Honor for his “conspicuous gallantry” while in command of the submarine USS Parche (SS-384) during World War II. Ramage commissioned July 22, 1995. CORRECTION: Story corrected on August 21 to note that USS Parche submarine in WW2 hull number was SS-384 and was a diesel submarine.Q: win32 Output bytes as Sound Input I've had this crazy idea of an application: there would be two devices. One device would take microphone input, send the raw PCM bytes over the network to the other device and application on on it would would make the device think that those sounds came from the microphone. I've managed to write everything except for the feeding bytes as sound input part. I've been searching the web for quite a while, and I couldn't find anything: looks like I don't know how to name the problem correctly. The receiver is written in native C++ with C# WPF Wrapper for GUI. Does anyone know a way I could solve this problem through either Win32 API or maybe there's such functionally in .NET? A: You need 2 things: implement a PortCI-compliant driver: see http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/hardware/ff536829(v=vs.85).aspx as a start point use this driver in your application to perform whatever audio functions you need. At step 1 you have to write an audio adapter driver which will use some existing kernel drivers for working with network adapters. By the way, here you'll have to take care not to "steal" unwanted packets from the network. You have to think of some way of determining which packets are audio packets and which not. Maybe in a first step you use one dedicated network driver only for this. Working at kernel level is recommended in order for your "custom network audio device" to be seen as an audio device by the OS. Windows offers a decent API for treating your bytes as audio bytes, apply filters on them, etc (see also http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/hardware/ff538901(v=vs.85).aspx for more on this) Q: WCF: Message Framing and Custom Channels I am trying to understand how I would implement message framing with WCF. The goal is to create a server in WCF that can handle proprietary formats over Tcp. I can't use the net.Tcp binding because that is only for SOAP. I need to write a custom channel that would receive messages in the following format . An example message would be "5 abcde". In particular I am not sure how to do framing in my custom channel. Here is some sample code class CustomChannel: IDuplexSessionChannel { private class PendingRead { public NetworkStream Stream = null; public byte[] Buffer = null; public bool IsReading = false; } private CommunicationState state = CommunicationState.Closed; private TcpClient tcpClient = null; private MessageEncoder encoder = null; private BufferManager bufferManager = null; private TransportBindingElement bindingElement = null; private Uri uri = null; private PendingRead pendingRead; public CustomChannel(Uri uri, TransportBindingElement bindingElement, MessageEncoderFactory encoderFactory, BufferManager bufferManager, TcpClient tcpClient) { this.uri = uri; this.bindingElement = bindingElement; this.tcpClient = tcpClient; this.bufferManager = bufferManager; state = CommunicationState.Created; } public IAsyncResult BeginTryReceive(TimeSpan timeout, AsyncCallback callback, object state) { if (this.state != CommunicationState.Opened) return null; byte[] buffer = bufferManager.TakeBuffer(tcpClient.Available); NetworkStream stream = tcpClient.GetStream(); pendingRead = new PendingRead { Stream = stream, Buffer = buffer, IsReading = true }; IAsyncResult result = stream.BeginRead(buffer, 0, buffer.Length, callback, state); return result; } public bool EndTryReceive(IAsyncResult result, out Message message) { int byteCount = tcpClient.Client.EndReceive(result); string content = Encoding.ASCII.GetString(pendingRead.buffer) // framing logic here Message.CreateMessage( ... ) } } So basically the first time around EndTryReceive could just get a piece of the message from the pending read buffer "5 ab". Then the second time around it could get the rest of the message. The problem is when EndTryReceive gets called the first time, I am forced to create a Message object, this means that there will be a partial Message going up the channel stack. What I really want to do is to make sure that I have my full message "5 abcde" in the buffer, so that when I construct the message in EndTryReceive it is a full message. Does anyone have any examples of how they are doing custom framing with WCF? Thanks, Vadim A: Framing at the wire level is not something that the WCF channel model really cares about; it's pretty much up to you to handle it. What I mean by this is that it is your responsibility to ensure that your transport channel returns "entire" messages on a receive (streaming changes that a bit, but only up to a point).
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83 AD2d at 70). The decedent's medical records from the P.C. included several notes signed by Abergel, and clearly and repeatedly referenced Abergel as a physician who treated the decedent as part of the care rendered to the decedent by the P.C. Such records included, among other things, prescriptions, a colonoscopy procedure report, handwritten notes from the decedent's last visit to the P.C.'s office on September 11, 2015, and handwritten notes from when Abergel saw the decedent in the hospital after her surgery on September 21, 2015, just days before her death. Given these facts, it would not have been reasonable for Abergel to conclude that the plaintiff intended to proceed only against the defendants named in the original complaint, especially since the decedent was hospitalized soon after her last appointment with Abergel on September 11, 2015, required surgery thereafter, and died on September 26, 2015, and the bill of particulars asserted specific allegations of negligence relating to the failure to realize and appreciate the risks associated with attempting to treat the decedent on an outpatient basis (see Rivera v Wyckoff Hgts. Med. Ctr., 175 AD3d at 525; Roseman v Baranowski, 120 AD3d at 484-485). In addition, the plaintiff demonstrated that the failure to originally name Abergel as a defendant was the result of a mistake, and there was no need to show that such mistake was excusable (see Buran v Coupal, 87 NY2d at 179-180). Accordingly, we agree with the Supreme Court's determination granting the plaintiff's motion pursuant to CPLR 1003 for leave to amend the complaint to add Abergel as a defendant in the action. SCHEINKMAN, P.J., MASTRO, LEVENTHAL and MALTESE, JJ., concur. ENTER: Aprilanne Agostino Clerk of the Court Q: Make read-only rows on KendoUI TreeList I'm making a KendoUI TreeList table and I need some rows to be read-only. As the option does not exist by default, I'm trying to do this following this tutorial Here which works great on a KendoGrid, but not on my treelist. I'm defining a template that creates an Edit button just for the rows that I marked as "readonly". The buttons show up but nothing happens when I click on it... Has anyone an idea about why? Here is the sample that I made : http://dojo.telerik.com/EXupO/2 Thank you for your help! A: Please try with the below code snippet. I have changed code of edit-template script. <!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <meta charset="utf-8"> <title>Untitled</title> <link rel="stylesheet" href="http://cdn.kendostatic.com/2015.1.429/styles/kendo.common.min.css"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="http://cdn.kendostatic.com/2015.1.429/styles/kendo.rtl.min.css"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="http://cdn.kendostatic.com/2015.1.429/styles/kendo.default.min.css"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="http://cdn.kendostatic.com/2015.1.429/styles/kendo.dataviz.min.css"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="http://cdn.kendostatic.com/2015.1.429/styles/kendo.dataviz.default.min.css"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="http://cdn.kendostatic.com/2015.1.429/styles/kendo.mobile.all.min.css"> <script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-1.9.1.min.js"></script> <script src="http://cdn.kendostatic.com/2015.1.429/js/angular.min.js"></script> <script src="http://cdn.kendostatic.com/2015.1.429/js/jszip.min.js"></script> <script src="http://cdn.kendostatic.com/2015.1.429/js/kendo.all.min.js"></script> </head> <body> <div id="example"> <div id="treelist"></div> </div> <script id="edit-template" type="text/x-kendo-template"> # if (!data.readonly) { # <button data-command="edit" class="k-button k-button-icontext k-grid-edit"><span class="k-icon k-edit"></span>Edit</button> # } # </script> <script> $(document).ready(function () { var editTemplate = kendo.template($("#edit-template").html()); var grid = $("#treelist").kendoTreeList({ dataSource: { data: [{ DomainId: 1, Name: "Test", ReportsTo: null, readonly: true }, { Name: "Categorie1", ReportsTo: 1, a: "10", b: "5" }, { Name: "Categorie2", ReportsTo: 1, a: "10", b: "5" }, { Name: "Categorie3", ReportsTo: 1, a: "10", b: "5" }, ], batch: true, schema: { model: { id: "DomainID", fields: { parentId: { field: "ReportsTo", nullable: true, editable: false }, DomainID: { field: "DomainId", type: "number", editable: false }, Name: { validation: { required: true }, editable: false }, a: { type: "number", editable: true }, b: { type: "number", editable: true }, }, expanded: true }, } }, editable: true, columns: [ { field: "Name", title: "Domain", width: 400, editable: false }, { field: "a", title: "1", filterable: false, sortable: false }, { field: "b", title: "2", filterable: false, sortable: false }, { field: "readonly", title: " ", width: 100, template: editTemplate, editor: function () { } } ], editable: "popup", pageable: true, }); }); </script> </body> </html> Let me know if any concern. Blaze works overtime for women's softball victory July 12, 2011 Ashley Emery singled and doubled and drove in two runs in leading the Petoskey Blaze to a 4-3 eight-inning victory over ALS Monday in a Petoskey Women’s Softball League game at Bayfront Park’s Ed White Field.In Monday’s second game, Brooke Paige collected three hits including a double as the Petoskey Preadators downed Boyne City Ace Hardware, 11-4.Reilly Philliben doubled and Annie Hansen, Heidi Hicks, Peters and Jenna Wood each singled in the Blaze’s victory over ALS. Peters allowed six hits, struck out six, and walked four for the victory.Kristi Lewis had two hits including a triple for ALS, while Michelle Sysko, Sam Miller, Karly Becker and Heather Gosciak each singled. Casie Parker struck out three and allowed two hits in four innings of relief in taking the loss. ALS starter Stacy Barber-Walker surrendered five hits, struck out one, and walked one over four innings.Katie Doernenburg and Courtney Doernenburg combined on a nine-hitter in the Predators’ victory over Boyne Ace Hardware.Starter and winner Katie Doernenburg started and allowed eight hits while walking one and striking out one over three innings. Courtney Doernenburg worked the final two frames, yielding one hit while striking out two.Tiffany Yarrington tripled and drove in two runs for the Predators, Katie Doernenburg had two hits, Nichole Paige added a two-run single, and April Johnson singled for the winners.Katelyn Lutterbach had three hits including a triple and drove in three runs to lead Boyne Ace Hardware at the plate, while Emma Person singled and tripled, and Alicia Pearce, Kate Stolarski, Katelyn Banner and Hannah Toth also singled.Stolarksi walked one and allowed eight hits in taking the loss.On Friday, Bay Street Orthopaedics swept a pair of men’s league games from J.R. Construction, 11-4 and 14-11.The first game was called after four innings because of the mercy rule, while the nightcap went eight innings.Dave Siegrist, the third Bay Street pitcher,
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d}{dt}E^2_I(t) =-2\gamma E^2_I(t)+2\Lambda_2(m;u,f)+\Lambda_3(M_3),$$ where $$M_3(\xi_1,\xi_2,\xi_3) =-\frac{i}{3}\big(m^2(\xi_1)\xi_1+m^2(\xi_2)\xi_2+m^2(\xi_3)\xi_3\big).$$ Define a new modified energy $E^3_I(t)$ by E\^3\_I(t)=\_3(\_3)+E\^2\_I(t), \[E3\] where $$\sigma_3=-\dfrac{M_3}{\alpha_3}.$$ Then one has $$\dfrac{d}{dt}E^3_I(t)=-\gamma E^3_I(t)-\gamma E^2_I(t)-2\gamma\Lambda_3(\sigma_3)+2\Lambda_2(m;u,f)+ 3\Lambda_3(\sigma_3;u,u,f)+ \Lambda_4(M_4),$$ where $$M_4=-\dfrac{3}{2}i[\sigma_3(\xi_1,\xi_1,\xi_3+\xi_4)(\xi_3+\xi_4)]_{sym}.$$ Define another new modified energy $E^4_I(t)$ again by E\^4\_I(t)=\_4(\_4)+E\^3\_I(t), \[E4\] with $$\sigma_4=-\dfrac{M_4}{\alpha_4}.$$ Then one has $$\begin{array}{c} \dfrac{d}{dt}E^4_I(t)=-\gamma E^4_I(t)-\gamma E^2_I(t) -2\gamma\Lambda_3(\sigma_3)-3\gamma\Lambda_4(\sigma_4) +2\Lambda_2(m;u,f) \\ +3\Lambda_3(\sigma_3;u,u,f)+4\Lambda_4(\sigma_4;u,u,u,f)+ \Lambda_5(M_5), \end{array}$$ where $$M_5=-2i[\sigma_4(\xi_1,\xi_1,\xi_3,\xi_4+\xi_5)(\xi_4+\xi_5)]_{sym}.$$ Therefore, $$\label{2.12} E^4_I(t+\delta)=e^{-\gamma\delta}E^4_I(t) +\displaystyle\int_0^\delta\! e^{-\gamma(\delta-t')}[F(t'+t)-\gamma E^2_I(t'+t)]\,dt',$$ where $$\begin{array}{c} F=-2\gamma\Lambda_3(\sigma_3)-3\gamma\Lambda_4(\sigma_4) +2\Lambda_2(m;u,f)\\ \qquad\qquad\qquad+3\Lambda_3(\sigma_3;u,u,f)+4\Lambda_4(\sigma_4;u,u,u,f)+ \Lambda_5(M_5). \end{array}$$ First, by (\[LSE2\]), we have $$\label{2.22} \gamma \displaystyle\int_0^\delta\! e^{-\gamma(\delta-t')}E^2_I(t'+t)\,dt' \geq c\gamma\delta \|Iu(t)\|_{L^2}^2-C\gamma\delta\|If\|_{L^2}^2,$$ for some small $c$, large $C>0$. Now we give some multilinear estimates on $\Lambda_k$. The first one is an improvement of the results in Lemma 6.1 in [@CKSTT2], which is of importance in this situation. Let $s\geq-\dfrac{3}{4},I=I_{N,s}$, then $$\begin{aligned} |\Lambda_3(\sigma_3;u_1,u_2,u_3)| &\lesssim& N^{-\frac{3}{2}}\prod\limits_{j=1}^3\|Iu_j(t)\|_{L^2};\label{A3}\\ |\Lambda_4(\sigma_4;u_1,u_2,u_3,u_4)| &\lesssim& N^{-3}\prod\limits_{j=1}^4\|Iu_j(t)\|_{L^2}.\label{A4}\end{aligned}$$ For (\[A3\]), since $\xi_1+\xi_2+\xi_3=0$, by symmetry we may assume $|\xi_1|\sim|\xi_2|\geq |\xi_3|$. Note that $\sigma_3$ vanishes when $|\xi_j|\leq N$ for $j=1,2,3$, so we may assume further that $|\xi_1|,|\xi_2|\gtrsim N$. Set $$\triangle\equiv\dfrac{|\sigma_3|}{m(\xi_1)m(\xi_2)m(\xi_3)} =\dfrac{|M_3(\xi_1,\xi_2,\xi_3)|} {|\alpha_3(\xi_1,\xi_2,\xi_3)|\,m(\xi_1)m(\xi_2)m(\xi_3)},$$ then (\[A3\]) follows if we show $$|\Lambda_3(\triangle;u_1,u_2,u_3)|\lesssim N^{-\frac{3}{2}}\|u_1\|_{L^2}\|u_2\|_{L^2} \|u_3\|_{L^2}.$$ Note that $$|M_3(\xi_1,\xi_2,\xi_3)|\lesssim m^2(\xi_{min})|\xi_{min}|, \quad \alpha_3(\xi_1,\xi_2,\xi_3)=3\xi_1\xi_2\xi_3,$$ thus, noting that $s\geq -\dfrac{3}{4}$, we have $$\triangle\lesssim\dfrac{1}{|\xi_1\xi_2|\,m(\xi_1)m(\xi_2)}\sim N^{2s}|\xi_1|^{-1-s}|\xi_2|^{-1-s}\lesssim N^{-\frac{3}{2}}|\xi_1|^{-\frac{1}{4}}|\xi_2|^{-\frac{1}{4}}.$$ Therefore, by Hölder and Sobolev’s inequalities, we have |\_3(;u\_1,u\_2,u\_3)|&N\^[-]{}|\_3(|\_1|\^[-]{}|\_2|\^[-]{};u\_1,u\_2,u\_3)|\ &N\^[-]{}D\_x\^[-]{}u\_1\_[L\^4]{}D\_x\^[-]{}u\_2\_[L\^4]{} u\_3\_[L\^2]{}\ &N\^[-]{}u\_1\_[L\^2]{}u\_2\_[L\^2]{} u\_3\_[L\^2]{}. Now we turn to (\[A4\]), and set $$\tilde{\triangle}\equiv\dfrac{|\sigma_4|}{\prod\limits_{j=1}^4m(\xi_j)},$$ then (\[A4\]) suffices if we show $$|\Lambda_4(\tilde{\triangle};u_1,u_2,u_3,u_4)| \lesssim N^{-3}\prod\limits_{j=1}^4\|u_j(t)\|_{L^2}.$$ By Lemma 4.4 in [@CKSTT2], we have $$\tilde{\triangle}\lesssim \dfrac{1}{\prod\limits_{j=1}^4m(\xi_j)\max\{N,|\xi_j|\}}.$$ Since $m(\xi)\sim N^{-s}\max\{N,|\xi|\}^s$, and noting that $s\geq -\dfrac{3}{4}$, we have $$\tilde{\triangle}\lesssim N^{-3}\prod\limits_{j=1}^4|\xi_j|^{-\frac{1}{4}}.$$ Therefore, we control $|\Lambda_4(\tilde{\triangle};u_1,u_2,u_3,u_4)|$ by $$N^{-3}\prod\limits_{j=1}^4\left\|D^{-\frac{1}{4}}u_j(t)\right\|_{L^4_x} \lesssim N^{-3}\prod\limits_{j=1}^4\|u_j(t)\|_{L^2},$$ by Sobolev’s inequality. $\Box$ Let $s\geq-\dfrac{1}{2},I=I_{N,s}, \beta=\dfrac{5}{2}-, 0<\delta\leq 1$, then $$\begin{aligned} \Big|\displaystyle\int_0^\delta \Lambda_5(M_5)\,dt\Big| \lesssim N^{-\beta}\delta^{\frac{1}{3}-}\|Iu\|_{Y^0}^5. \label{A5}\end{aligned}$$ We only give the modification of the proof in [@CKSTT2] here. By
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"-"a4" "a6"-"a4" "a6"-"a5" "a8"-"a5" "a8"-"a3" "a4"-"a2" "a4"-"a1" "a4"-"a5" "a5"-"a1" "a5"-"a3" "a6"-"a7" "a6"-"a8" "a1"-"a2" "a1"-"a3" "a9"-"a2" "a9"-"a1" "a9"-"a3" "c1"-"a9" "c2"-"a9" "c1"-"c2" "c1"-"c3" "c2"-"c3" "c1"-"a2" "c2"-"a3" "b2"-"c3" "a11"-@/^3mm/"c1" "a11"-@/^3mm/"c3" "a11"-"b1" "a11"-@/_3mm/"c2" "a11"-@/_3mm/"c3" "c5"-"b3" "b4"-"a8" "a7"-@/^0.5cm/"c5" }$$\ For $n=4/3+k,k\in\mathbb{Z}_{\geq 0}$, the corresponding list is $[1^4 2^{43+30k},\\(11+6k)3^{23+18k},5^{16+12k}]$, and the dessin is given by $$\xygraph{ !{<0cm,0cm>;<1cm,0cm>:<0cm,1cm>::} !{(-2,1)}*+{k}="c1" !{(-2,-1)}*+{k}="c2" !{(-3,0)}*+{k}="c3" !{(-4,0)}*+{\circ}="b2" !{(-5,0)}*+{\bullet}="a11" !{(-6,0)}*+{\circ}="b1" !{(-1.5,0)}*+{\circ}="b3" !{(-1,-1)}*+{\circ}="b4" "c1"-"c2" "c1"-"c3" "c2"-"c3" "b2"-"c3" "a11"-@/^3mm/"c1" "a11"-@/^3mm/"c3" "a11"-"b1" "a11"-@/_3mm/"c2" "a11"-@/_3mm/"c3" "c1"-"b3" "c2"-"b4" "c1"-@/^1cm/"c2" }$$\ For $n=5/3+k,k\in\mathbb{Z}_{\geq 0}$, the corresponding list is $[1^4 2^{48+30k},\\(13+6k)^1 3^{29+18k},5^{20+12k}]$, and the dessin is given by $$\xygraph{ !{<0cm,0cm>;<1cm,0cm>:<0cm,1cm>::} !{(-2,1)}*+{k}="c1" !{(-2,-1)}*+{k}="c2" !{(-3,0)}*+{k}="c3" !{(-4,0)}*+{\circ}="b2" !{(-5,0)}*+{\bullet}="a11" !{(-6,0)}*+{\circ}="b1" !{(-1,0)}*+{\bullet}="a1" !{(0,1)}*+{\bullet}="a2" !{(0,0)}*+{\bullet}="a3" !{(0,-1)}*+{\bullet}="a4" !{(0.7,0.5)}*+{\circ}="b3" !{(0.7,-0.5)}*+{\circ}="b4" "c1"-"c2" "c1"-"c3" "c2"-"c3" "b2"-"c3" "a11"-@/^3mm/"c1" "a11"-@/^3mm/"c3" "a11"-"b1" "a11"-@/_3mm/"c2" "a11"-@/_3mm/"c3" "c1"-"a1" "c2"-"a1" "c1"-"a2" "c2"-"a4" "a1"-"a2" "a1"-"a3" "a1"-"a4" "a2"-"a3" "a3"-"a4" "a2"-"b3" "a4"-"b4" "a2"-@/^1cm/"a3" "a3"-@/^1cm/"a4" }$$\ For $n=11/6+k,k\in\mathbb{Z}_{\geq 0}$, the corresponding list is $[1^4 2^{53+30k},\\(14+6k)^1 3^{32+18k},5^{22+12k}]$, and the dessin is given by $$\xygraph{ !{<0cm,0cm>;<1cm,0cm>:<0cm,1cm>::} !{(-2,1)}*+{k}="c1" !{(-2,-1)}*+{k}="c2" !{(-3,0)}*+{k}="c3" !{(-4,0)}*+{\circ}="b2" !{(-5,0)}*+{\bullet}="a11" !{(-6,0)}*+{\circ}="b1" !{(-1,0)}*+{\bullet}="a1" !{(0,1)}*+{\bullet}="a2" !{(0,0)}*+{\bullet}="a3" !{(0,-1)}*+{\bullet}="a4" !{(1,0.5)}*+{\bullet}="a5" !{(1,-0.5)}*+{\bullet}="a6" !{(0.4,1)}*+{\circ}="b3" !{(0.4,-1)}*+{\circ}="b4" "c1"-"c2" "c1"-"c3" "c2"-"c3" "b2"-"c3" "a11"-@/^3mm/"c1" "a11"-@/^3mm/"c3" "a11"-"b1" "a11"-@/_3mm/"c2" "a11"-@/_3mm/"c3" "c1"-"a1" "c2"-"a1" "c1"-"a2" "c2"-"a4" "a1"-"a2" "a1"-"a3" "a1"-"a4" "a2"-"a3" "a3"-"a4" "a5"-"a2" "a5"-"a3" "a6"-"a3" "a6"-"a4" "a5"-"b3" "a6"-"b4" "a5"-"a6" "a2"-@/^5mm/"a5" "a6"-@/^5mm/"a4" }$$ where $\bullet$ represent the points mapped to $\infty$; $\circ$ represent the points mapped to 0. 7. ($M=G_{22}$, $n\in\lbrace \pm{1/4}\rbrace+\mathbb{Z}$, $n>0$) We use the same notation as in case 6. For $n=1/4+k,k\in\mathbb{Z}_{\geq 0}$, the corresponding list is $[1^4 \\(2k+3)^1 2^{29k+5},3^{20k+5},5^{12k+3}]$. We first construct the dessin corresponding to the list $[1^5 2^{30k+5},(3k+6)^1 3^{19k+3},5^{12k+3}]$ and label $\circ$ which bound the outer face counterclockwisely. It is given by $$\xygraph{ !{<0cm,0cm>;<1cm,0cm>:<0cm,1cm>::} !{(-1,0)}*+{k}="c1" !{(-2,0.3)}*+{^1} !{
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. Steady state energy expenditure (kcal^.^min-1) was calculated by averaging the final 3 minutes of each exercise condition. Anthropometric measurements --------------------------- Participants were measured in light indoor clothing without shoes. Height and weight were measured in triplicate using a beam medical scale and wall-mounted stadiometer, to the nearest 0.1 kg and 0.1 cm, respectively. The mean of the measurements were used to calculate body mass index (BMI) (kg/m^2^). Statistical analysis -------------------- Prior to statistical analysis, each of the three methods was tested for normality using the Shapiro-Wilk test. Pearson bivariate correlations were used to assess the simple relationship between VO~2~ and activity counts from the GT1M and the GT3X. Bland-Altman \[[@B33]\] plots were used to assess agreement between activity counts from the GT3X and GT1M. For all analyses, statistical significance was set at an alpha level of 0.05. Results ======= Participants characteristics and means and ± SD for VO2 and accelerometer data are shown are shown in Table [1](#T1){ref-type="table"} and Table [2](#T2){ref-type="table"} respectively. The average age was 21.57 ± 2.73 years. Since no gender differences were observed, all data analysis was performed on the total sample. As a result of attrition due to restriction of range, correlations were performed on the total sample instead of individual speeds. Correlations between counts per minute for the GT1M and the GT3X were strongly positively and statistically significantly correlated (r = 0.937, p \< 0.001) (see Figures [1](#F1){ref-type="fig"} and [2](#F2){ref-type="fig"}). Both the GT1M and the GT3X accelerometers count/minute were significantly positively correlated with VO~2~ (r 0.881, p \< 0.001; r = 0.810, p \< 0.001 respectively). Bias for 4.8 km^.^h^-1^ was 2814.4 cpm (limits 1211.3 to 4417.4), for 6.4 km^.^h^-1^ was 3713.6 cpm (limits 1573.2 to 5854.0), and for 9.7 km^.^h^-1^ was−3811.2 cpm (limits 842.1 to 6780.3) (see Figures [3](#F3){ref-type="fig"}, [4](#F4){ref-type="fig"} and [5](#F5){ref-type="fig"}). ###### Participants characteristics (mean ± SD) **Characteristics** **Group (n = 42)** --------------------- -------------------- Age (yrs) 21.57 ± 2.73 Height (M) 1.74 ± 0.10 Weight (kg) 76.94 ± 15.35 BMI (kg/m2) 25.26 ± 3.25 note: all data are means and stand deviations unless otherwise stated. ###### Mean (± SD) for VO2 and activity county for GT1M and GT3X **Speed** **VO**^**2**^ **GT1M** **GT3X** ----------- --------------- ------------------ ------------------- 4.8 0.93 ± 0.2 2874.45 ± 479.9 5688.83 ± 1072.3 6.4 1.32 ± 0.3 4756.52 ± 707.4 8470.14 ± 1402.9 9.7 2.54 ± 0.5 8962.89 ± 1686.8 12774.09 ± 2413.8 note: all data are means and stand deviations unless otherwise stated. ![Correlation of GT1M and VO2(L/min).](1756-6649-13-5-1){#F1} ![Correlation of GT3X and VO2 max (L/min).](1756-6649-13-5-2){#F2} ![Bland/Altman plot for GT1M and GT3X at slow walking.](1756-6649-13-5-3){#F3} ![Bland/Altman plot for GT1M and GT3X at fast walking.](1756-6649-13-5-4){#F4} ![Bland/Altman plot for GT1M and GT3X at Running.](1756-6649-13-5-5){#F5} Discussion ========== The GT3X and other triaxial accelerometers were developed under the assumption that more planes are better \[[@B34],[@B35]\]. By measuring motion in more than one plane, these monitors might be better able to quantify physical activity more effectively than uniaxial accelerometers. Indeed, several authors have suggested specifically that triaxial accelerometers may be more sensitive than uniaxial accelerometers to the torsional, non-vertical movement associated with every day movement \[[@B36]-[@B39]\]. The present study aimed to assess the ability of two accelerometers to measure physical activity compared to the criterion oxygen consumption. It was assumed that the GT3X accelerometer would assess PA levels more accurately than the GT1M as this triaxial accelerometer measures movements in the 3 dimensions of space, whereas the uniaxial accelerometer measures movement in one dimension only \[[@B40],[@B41]\]. While results from other studies showed that triaxial accelrometers measured physical activity and energy expenditure in adults and children more accurately than uniaxial accelerometers \[[@B42],[@B43]\], our results show that the additional information obtained from 3 dimensional movements is not more efficient or more accurate than the uniaxial accelerometer when compared to oxygen consumption. There may be a number of reasons the GT3X was not more accurate than the GT1M, firstly, it is possible that walking and running on a treadmill did not illicit enough of a force to register accurately on any other axis other than the vertical. Furthermore, walking, fast walking and running may not have produced enough deviation of sway, or had a lower impact on anteroposterior and mediolateral axis. In fact, there may be evidence to suggest that the vertical is indeed the most important axis \[[@B42]\]. Secondly, as walking, fast walking and running were conducted on a treadmill with no incline there was very little opportunity for anteroposterior and mediolateral axis movements. Sasaki et al. \[[@B14]\], study using an older sample population and a much firmware found similar results to our study. The authors concluded that VT counts from the GT1M and the GT3X were analogous and therefore if data have been collected in the VT plan only then data can be directly comparable. The results of our study are also similar to those of Welk et al. \[[@B43]\], who predicted energy expenditure using three different accelerometers the ActiGraph (uniaxial), Tritrac-RT3 (triaxial), and BioTrainer (bidirectional). While energy expenditure estimates increased in all three activity monitors during running, walking and lawn mowing, all three monitors significantly underestimated the energy cost of more static and/or complex movement patterns by approximately 50%. The Welk et al. \[[@B43]\], study concluded that the assessment of multiple dimensions of movement do not provide enough extra information to fill the considerable "energy gap" experienced by these monitors. Another study by Hänggi et al. \[[@B44]\], investigated the comparability of the GT3X to the GT1M in children during a semi structured activity laboratory setting concluded that the monitors differ for certain activities, and posture classification by the GT3X should be interpreted with care, as misclassifications are common. However, results from an older study by Eston et al. \[[@B37]\] contradict our findings. The Eston study compared the accuracy of heart rate monitoring, pedometry, triaxial accelerometry, and uniaxial accelerometry for estimating oxygen consumption during typical children's activities. While all measurements significantly correlated with VO~2~, the authors concluded that triaxial accelerometers provide more accurate assessments of physical activity. It is worth noting that both accelerometers used in this study were old versions of the WAM 7146 uniaxial and the Tritrac R-3-D triaxial accelerometer. Similarly, a study by Vanhelst et al. \[[@B45]\], using a different triaxial accelerometer the RT3, compared equivalence and agreement of physical activity output data collected by a Research Tri-axial accelerometer (R3T) during walking and running on a treadmill versus on land in fifty healthy participants. The results showed good agreement between the counts obtained on the treadmill and on land (P \< 0.05). The study concluded that the RT3 may be used in a laboratory and extrapolated to data obtained on land. While a major strength of this study was the comparison of the uniaxial and triaxial accelerometers to the gold standard technique of oxygen consumption, a number of study limitations are worth noting. Firstly, this was a lab-based study and therefore we cannot infer that results from the current study would reflect free living conditions. Secondly, we only had 3 speeds, slow walking (4.8 km^.^h^-1^), fast walking (6.4 km^.^
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Transportation Center’s parking lot and the Sonata. We walked over 10,000 steps today, covering 3.3 miles, so we were happy to return to our room, make and enjoy a couple of drinks in the air conditioning, and when the boys return tonight, we are going to go to the Scat Cat Club, drink some drinks, enjoy some nice food, and have a relaxing evening! Tomorrow morning, the boys will leave early, and drive to New Orleans. Susie and I will leisurely leave Port Orleans, the French Quarter and we will head to our overnight in Pensacola, Florida. Krissi and Mike will fly in from NYC tomorrow and spend the night with Kenny and Chris. Mom and Dad will arrive in NOLA on Saturday, and the family will once again reunite one last time before Kenny and Chris continue their trip to their new home, Los Angeles! So before I leave you this evening, I have one question. Why if Walt Disney World is the Happiest Place on Earth, are there so many crying kids everywhere you venture??? Just asking!SEC Players of the Week – 10/29/18 Co-Offense: Nick Fitzgerald, QB, Mississippi State Co-Offense: Jacob Fromm, QB, Georgia Defense: Josh Allen, LB, Kentucky Special Teams: Lynn Bowden, PR/WR, Kentucky Freshman: Dylan Wonnum , OL, South Carolina Offensive Line: Justin Skule, OT, Vanderbilt Defensive Line: D.J. Wonnum , DL, South Carolina BIRMINGHAM, Ala. (October 29, 2018) -- University of South Carolina junior D.J. Wonnum was named SEC Defensive Lineman of the Week, and his brother, Dylan Wonnum , was honored as SEC Freshman of the Week, the league office announced Monday. The Wonnum brothers are the first set of brothers in SEC history to earn Player of the Week nods in the same week. The duo earned weekly recognition from the SEC after their efforts in Saturday's 27-24 Carolina victory over Tennessee. D.J. Wonnum returned to the defensive lineup for the first time since Sept. 1 after missing the last five games due to injury. He made a huge impact on the win, finishing with a pair of sacks, including a game-clinching sack on Tennessee's final play of the game to seal Carolina's victory. This is D.J. Wonnum's third-career SEC Defensive Lineman of the Week nod. He was honored twice in 2017 after victories over Tennessee and Arkansas. Dylan Wonnum made his first-career start at right tackle and played like a seasoned veteran, grading out at 71 percent and helping the Gamecocks rush for 224 yards on 5.6 yards per carry. He was the first Gamecock true freshman to start on the offensive line since Mike Matulis in 2011. Together, the Wonnum brothers were the first siblings to start for Carolina since 2014, when Gerald Dixon and Gerald Dixon Jr. were in the defensive lineup together. Carolina (4-3, 3-3 SEC) returns to action Saturday, Nov. 3 to face Ole Miss. Kickoff in Oxford, Miss., is scheduled for 12 p.m. ET, and the game will be televised on SEC Network.Kurmanaybash Kurmanaybash () is a rural locality (a selo) in Miyakinsky District, Bashkortostan, Russia. The population was 194 as of 2010. There are 2 streets. References Category:Rural localities in BashkortostanThe effects of hydrocephalus on intelligence quotient in children with localized infratentorial ependymoma before and after focal radiation therapy. The goal of this study was to determine the influence of hydrocephalus on intelligence quotient (IQ) in children with infratentorial ependymoma before and after the administration of focal radiation. Measurements of ventricular size, including Evans index (EI), cella media index (CMI), frontal horn diameter (FHD), and ventricular angle, were performed using magnetic resonance imaging at the time of diagnosis and again at 3, 6, 9, and 12 months after the initiation of radiation therapy. Of the 59 patients (median age at time of radiation treatment, 4.1 years), the clinical diagnosis established in 50 (85%) was hydrocephalus and 23 (39%) required placement of a cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) shunt. Extent of resection was gross or near total in 50 (85%). Before and after radiation treatment, IQ was measured using age-appropriate testing. The correlation between multiple ventricular measurements and IQ was investigated using standard regression techniques and a generalized linear model. Patients with a higher EI (p = 0.04), CMI (p = 0.001), and FHD (p = 0.0002) at the time of diagnosis were more likely to have lower IQ scores before radiation treatment. Patients with higher CMI (p = 0.04) and FHD (p = 0.01) at the time of diagnosis were more likely to exhibit an increase in IQ score after radiotherapy. The rate of change in IQ after radiation treatment was positively correlated with the CMI intercept (p = 0.015) and negatively correlated with the rate of FHD change (p = 0.006). Changes in IQ score before and after radiation treatment are significantly influenced by the extent and treatment of hydrocephalus at the time of diagnosis. Hydrocephalus is an important factor to include when analyzing the effects of treatment. Patients who undergo a second surgery for ependymoma are more likely to require the placement of a CSF shunt (p = 0.0001).Carbon balance of major volatile fatty acids (VFAs) in recycling algal residue via a VFA-platform for reproduction of algal biomass. The feasibility of a carbon recycling system that transforms algal residue to volatile fatty acids (VFAs) for re-cultivating microalgae was evaluated based on a carbon balance analysis of major VFAs consisting of acetate (HAc), propionate (HPr), and butyrate (HBu). This system largely involves two processes: (i) bioconversion of algal residue to VFAs by anaerobic fermentation, and (ii) cultivation of microalgae using the produced VFAs. The carbon balance for each unit process was examined to assess how much carbon in algal residue can be converted to these major VFAs and then assimilated to microalgae biomass. First, the yield and the profile of VFAs from raw algae (RA) and lipid-extracted algae (LEA) at psychrophilic (15 °C), mesophilic (35 °C), and thermophilic conditions (55 °C) were compared. When digesting the LEA under the thermophilic condition, the highest conversion yield, 0.36 (g carbon in VFAs/g carbon in biomass), with a compositional ratio of 6:1:3 (HAc: HPr: HBu) was obtained. Consumption of VFAs for microalgal growth reached a maximum value of 0.66 (g VFAs assimilated to biomass/g VFAs provided) at the compositional ratio of 6:1:3. Consequently, the maximum total carbon recycling ratio was 23.8% when fermenting LEA at the thermophilic condition. Our findings comprehensively revealed that establishing conditions that convert LEA to higher content of acetate is a decisive factor. It was estimated that around 40% of the total carbon from the LEA can be recovered for the production of algal biomass, when increasing the VFA conversion yield beyond 60% by adopting pretreatment methods.Q: Counting how many hands of cards use all four suits From a standard $52$-card deck, how many ways are there to pick a hand of $k$ cards that includes one card from all four suits? I know that for any specific $k$, it's possible to break it up into cases based on the partitions of $k$ into $4$ parts. For example, if I want to choose a hand of six cards, I can break it up into two cases based on whether there are $(1)$ three cards from one suit and one card from each of the other three or $(2)$ two cards from each of two suits and one card from each of the other two. Is there a simpler, more general solution that doesn't require splitting the problem into many different cases? A: Count the number of hands that do not contain at least one card from every suit and subtract from the total number of k-card hands. To count the number of hands that do not contain at least one card from every suit, use inclusion-exclusion considering what suits are not in a given hand. That is, letting $N(\dots)$ mean the number of hands meeting the given criteria, $$\begin{align} &N(\mathrm{no\ }\heartsuit)+N(\mathrm{no\ }\spadesuit)+N(\mathrm{no\ }\clubsuit)+N(\mathrm{no\ }\diamondsuit) \\ &\quad\quad-N(\mathrm{no\ }\heartsuit\spadesuit)-N(\mathrm{no\ }\heartsuit\clubsuit)-N(\mathrm{no\ }\heartsuit\diamondsuit)-N(\mathrm{no\ }\spadesuit\clubsuit)-N(\mathrm{no\ }\spadesuit\diamondsuit)-N(\mathrm{no\ }\clubsuit\diamondsuit) \\ &\quad\quad+N(\mathrm{no\ }\heartsuit\spadesuit\clubsuit)+N(\mathrm{no\ }\hearts
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the normal view if there’s only one extra desktop or shows the earlier Virtual Desktop if you’ve set up more than one. Dialog box Keyboard shortcuts F4 – Display the items in the active listCtrl + Shift + – Tab Move back through tabsCtrl + number (number 1–9) – Move to nth tabTab – Move forward through optionsShift + Tab – Move back through optionsAlt + underlined letter Perform the command – (or select the option) that is used with that letterSpacebar – Select or clear the check box if the active option is a check boxBackspace – Open a folder one level up if a folder is selected in the Save As or Open dialog boxArrow keys – Select a button if the active option is a group of option buttons Ctrl + Tab – Move forward through tabs Taskbar Keyboard shortcuts Shift + click a taskbar button– Open an app or quickly open another instance of an appCtrl + Shift + click a taskbar button– Open an app as an administratorShift + right-click a taskbar button– Show the window menu for the appShift + right-click a grouped taskbar button– Show the window menu for the groupCtrl + click a grouped taskbar button–Cycle through the windows of the group Settings Keyboard shortcuts Windows logo key + I– Open settingsBackspace– Go back to the settings home pageType on any page with search box– Search settingsThis invention related to a computer system design and particularly to shared pipeline request fairness algorithms. Cycle time in high end multiprocessor systems continues to decrease as technology advances. However, the number of requests sharing a resource is increasing because today's systems are including higher numbers of active processors and IO requestors. Additionally, more and more logic is being moved onto a single chip. This combination requires new priority mechanisms that take up less physical space, consume less power, simply design and chip wiring and that minimize the number of critical timing paths, while maintaining a sufficiently robust priority mechanism to handle an increased number of requesters. Traditionally, the least physically demanding scheme has been basic rank priority. In this scheme, all the requestors waiting to use a resource are assigned a rank order, and are only allowed access to the resource if no higher ranking requests are present. While the basic rank priority scheme is efficient from a physical design point of view (it uses fewer latches and less silicon) than more complicated schemes, logically it is not a very fair algorithm. The lower ranked requesters may be continually and indefinitely blocked by a plurality of higher ranked requesters. The Least Recently Used (LRU) priority scheme is a more ‘fair’ algorithm, but it requires many latches and increases the number of critical paths and priority latency. One prior art priority scheme is taught in Shaefer et al U.S. Pat. No. 6,119,188, to which the interested reader is referred should more detailed information be desired.{ "images": [ { "filename": "ic_filter_b_and_w.png", "idiom": "universal", "scale": "1x" }, { "filename": "ic_filter_b_and_w_2x.png", "idiom": "universal", "scale": "2x" }, { "filename": "ic_filter_b_and_w_3x.png", "idiom": "universal", "scale": "3x" } ], "info": { "author": "xcode", "version": 1 } } Q: Check if bluetooth is enabled using an Android application I want to check if bluetooth is enabled in a device using an Android application. I used the .isEnabled method. But there is an error. I found out (by commenting lines) that the error is in .isEnabled method. Can you pls help me to figure this out? final BluetoothAdapter bluetooth = BluetoothAdapter.getDefaultAdapter(); submitButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() { @Override public void onClick(View v) { String status = "Bluetooth"; if(bluetooth != null) { if (bluetooth.isEnabled()) { String mydeviceaddress = bluetooth.getAddress(); String mydevicename = bluetooth.getName(); status = ("Address "+ mydeviceaddress + " Name" + mydevicename); Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "" + status + "", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show(); } else { status = ("Bluetooth not enabled"); Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "" + status + "", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show(); } } else { Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "" + status + "", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show(); } } } A: This has worked best for me: /** * Check for Bluetooth. * * @return true if Bluetooth is available. */ public boolean isBluetoothAvailable() { final BluetoothAdapter bluetoothAdapter = BluetoothAdapter.getDefaultAdapter(); return bluetoothAdapter != null && bluetoothAdapter.isEnabled() && bluetoothAdapter.getState() == BluetoothAdapter.STATE_ON; } A: Try this. BluetoothAdapter bluetoothAdapter = BluetoothAdapter.getDefaultAdapter(); if (bluetoothAdapter == null) { // Device does not support Bluetooth } else { if (!bluetoothAdapter.isEnabled()) { // Bluetooth is not enabled } } in your AndroidManifest.xml File add <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.BLUETOOTH" /> A: Jared Burrows answer seems like the correct one, however I had to add one addition before it started working. I had to check the Bluetooth state. public static boolean isBluetoothAvailable() { final BluetoothAdapter bluetoothAdapter = BluetoothAdapter.getDefaultAdapter(); return (bluetoothAdapter != null && bluetoothAdapter.isEnabled() && bluetoothAdapter.getState() == BluetoothAdapter.STATE_ON); } Q: Make plot to start at 0 How to make lines start at 0, when plotting a matrix using the plot function? To be more precise, this is what I want to solve: A: See the help for the plot command: When using the plot command with a single argument, Matlab implicitly plots the argument versus its index, so plot([3,5,9]) is equivalent to plot([1,2,3], [3,5,9]). More in general, plot(y) corresponds to plot(1:length(y), y) for a vector and plot(M) corresponds to plot(1:size(M, 1), M) for a matrix. To plot starting from zero, you should thus do plot(0:length(y) - 1, y) for vectors, or plot(0:size(M, 1) - 1, M) for matrices, as in your case. # frozen_string_literal: true require 'spec_helper' require 'bolt/applicator' require 'bolt/executor' require 'bolt/inventory' require 'bolt/pal' require 'bolt/puppetdb' require 'bolt/target' describe Bolt::Applicator do let(:uri) { 'foobar' } let(:plugindirs) { [] } let(:target) { inventory.get_target(uri) } let(:inventory) { Bolt::Inventory.empty } let(:executor) { Bolt::Executor.new } let(:config) do Bolt::PuppetDB::Config.new('server_urls' => 'https://localhost:8081', 'cacert' => '/path/to/cacert', 'token' => 'token') end let(:pdb_client) { Bolt::PuppetDB::Client.new(config) } let(:modulepath) { [Bolt::PAL::BOLTLIB_PATH, Bolt::PAL::MODULES_PATH] } let(:applicator) { Bolt::Applicator.new(inventory, executor, modulepath, plugindirs, nil, pdb_client, nil, 2, {}) } let(:ast) { { 'resources' => [] } } let(:report) { { 'status' => 'unchanged', 'resource_statuses' => {}, 'metrics' => {} } } let(:input) { { code_ast: ast, modulepath: modulepath, pdb_config: config.to_hash, hiera_config: nil } } let(:target_hash) { { target: { name: uri, facts
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Add(ret, bigOne) ret.Neg(ret) return ret, nil } ret.SetBytes(bytes) return ret, nil } // BIT STRING // BitString is the structure to use when you want an ASN.1 BIT STRING type. A // bit string is padded up to the nearest byte in memory and the number of // valid bits is recorded. Padding bits will be zero. type BitString struct { Bytes []byte // bits packed into bytes. BitLength int // length in bits. } // At returns the bit at the given index. If the index is out of range it // returns false. func (b BitString) At(i int) int { if i < 0 || i >= b.BitLength { return 0 } x := i / 8 y := 7 - uint(i%8) return int(b.Bytes[x]>>y) & 1 } // RightAlign returns a slice where the padding bits are at the beginning. The // slice may share memory with the BitString. func (b BitString) RightAlign() []byte { shift := uint(8 - (b.BitLength % 8)) if shift == 8 || len(b.Bytes) == 0 { return b.Bytes } a := make([]byte, len(b.Bytes)) a[0] = b.Bytes[0] >> shift for i := 1; i < len(b.Bytes); i++ { a[i] = b.Bytes[i-1] << (8 - shift) a[i] |= b.Bytes[i] >> shift } return a } // parseBitString parses an ASN.1 bit string from the given byte slice and returns it. func parseBitString(bytes []byte) (ret BitString, err error) { if len(bytes) == 0 { err = SyntaxError{"zero length BIT STRING"} return } paddingBits := int(bytes[0]) if paddingBits > 7 || len(bytes) == 1 && paddingBits > 0 || bytes[len(bytes)-1]&((1<<bytes[0])-1) != 0 { err = SyntaxError{"invalid padding bits in BIT STRING"} return } ret.BitLength = (len(bytes)-1)*8 - paddingBits ret.Bytes = bytes[1:] return } // NULL // NullRawValue is a RawValue with its Tag set to the ASN.1 NULL type tag (5). var NullRawValue = RawValue{Tag: TagNull} // NullBytes contains bytes representing the DER-encoded ASN.1 NULL type. var NullBytes = []byte{TagNull, 0} // OBJECT IDENTIFIER // An ObjectIdentifier represents an ASN.1 OBJECT IDENTIFIER. type ObjectIdentifier []int // Equal reports whether oi and other represent the same identifier. func (oi ObjectIdentifier) Equal(other ObjectIdentifier) bool { if len(oi) != len(other) { return false } for i := 0; i < len(oi); i++ { if oi[i] != other[i] { return false } } return true } func (oi ObjectIdentifier) String() string { var s string for i, v := range oi { if i > 0 { s += "." } s += strconv.Itoa(v) } return s } // parseObjectIdentifier parses an OBJECT IDENTIFIER from the given bytes and // returns it. An object identifier is a sequence of variable length integers // that are assigned in a hierarchy. func parseObjectIdentifier(bytes []byte) (s []int, err error) { if len(bytes) == 0 { err = SyntaxError{"zero length OBJECT IDENTIFIER"} return } // In the worst case, we get two elements from the first byte (which is // encoded differently) and then every varint is a single byte long. s = make([]int, len(bytes)+1) // The first varint is 40*value1 + value2: // According to this packing, value1 can take the values 0, 1 and 2 only. // When value1 = 0 or value1 = 1, then value2 is <= 39. When value1 = 2, // then there are no restrictions on value2. v, offset, err := parseBase128Int(bytes, 0) if err != nil { return } if v < 80 { s[0] = v / 40 s[1] = v % 40 } else { s[0] = 2 s[1] = v - 80 } i := 2 for ; offset < len(bytes); i++ { v, offset, err = parseBase128Int(bytes, offset) if err != nil { return } s[i] = v } s = s[0:i] return } // ENUMERATED // An Enumerated is represented as a plain int. type Enumerated int // FLAG // A Flag accepts any data and is set to true if present. type Flag bool // parseBase128Int parses a base-128 encoded int from the given offset in the // given byte slice. It returns the value and the new offset. func parseBase128Int(bytes []byte, initOffset int) (ret, offset int, err error) { offset = initOffset var ret64 int64 for shifted := 0; offset < len(bytes); shifted++ { // 5 * 7 bits per byte == 35 bits of data // Thus the representation is either non-minimal or too large for an int32 if shifted == 5 { err = StructuralError{"base 128 integer too large"} return } ret64 <<= 7 b := bytes[offset] ret64 |= int64(b & 0x7f) offset++ if b&0x80 == 0 { ret = int(ret64) // Ensure that the returned value fits in an int on all platforms if ret64 > math.MaxInt32 { err = StructuralError{"base 128 integer too large"} } return } } err = SyntaxError{"truncated base 128 integer"} return } // UTCTime func parseUTCTime(bytes []byte) (ret time.Time, err error) { s := string(bytes) formatStr := "0601021504Z0700" ret, err = time.Parse(formatStr, s) if err != nil { formatStr = "060102150405Z0700" ret, err = time.Parse(formatStr, s) } if err != nil { return } if serialized := ret.Format(formatStr); serialized != s { err = fmt.Errorf("asn1: time did not serialize back to the original value and may be invalid: given %q, but serialized as %q", s, serialized) return } if ret.Year() >= 2050 { // UTCTime only encodes times prior to 2050. See https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5280#section-4.1.2.5.1 ret = ret.AddDate(-100, 0, 0) } return } // parseGeneralizedTime parses the GeneralizedTime from the given byte slice // and returns the resulting time. func parseGeneralizedTime(bytes []byte) (ret time.Time, err error) { const formatStr = "20060102150405Z0700" s := string(bytes) if ret, err = time.Parse(formatStr, s); err != nil { return } if serialized := ret.Format(formatStr); serialized != s { err = fmt.Errorf("asn1: time did not serialize back to the original value and may be invalid: given %q, but serialized as %q", s, serialized) } return } // NumericString // parseNumericString parses an ASN.1 NumericString from the given byte array // and returns it. func parseNumericString(bytes []byte) (ret string, err error) { for _, b := range bytes
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, r; SAVE_STACK(); // Function Body here ..................... RESTORE_STACK(); return r; } Now my question is whether this approach is fine. On x86 (64bit), the local variables and parameters are accessed through the rbp register and rsp is accordingly subtracted in function prologue and not touched until in function epilogue where it is added to bring it back to the original value. Therefore, I see no problem here. I am not sure, if this is correct in the presence of context switches and signals though. Also I'm not sure if this is correct if the function is inlined or if tail call optimization (where jmp instead of call is used) is applied. Do you see any problem or side effects with this approach? A: With the code that you've shown above, I can think of the following breakage: On x86/x64, GCC will "deco" your function with prologues/epilogues if it sees fit, and you can't stop it from doing that (like on ARM, where __attribute__((__naked__)) forces code creation without prologues/epilogues, aka without stackframe setup). That might end up allocating stack / creating references to stack memory locations before you switch the stack. Even worse if, again, due to the compiler's choice, such an address is put into a nonvolatile register before you switch the stack, it might alias to two locations (the stackpointer-relative one that you changed and the other-reg-relative one that is the same). Again, on x86/x64, the ABI suggests an optimization for leaf functions (the "red zone") where no stackframe is allocated yet 128 Bytes of stack "below" the end are usable by the function. Unless your memory buffer takes this into account, overruns might occur that you're not expecting. Signals are handled on alternate stacks (see sigaltstack()) and doing your own stack switching might make your code uncallable from within signal handlers. It'll definitely make it non-reentrant, and depending on where/how you retrieve the "stack location" will also definitely make it non-threadsafe. In general, if you want to run a specific piece of code on a different stack, why not either: run it in a different thread (every thread gets a different stack) ? trigger e.g. SIGUSR1 and run your code in a signal handler (which you can configure to use a different stack) ? run it via makecontext() / swapcontext() (see the example in the manpage) ? Edit: Since you say "you want to compare the memory of two processes", again, there's different methods for that, in particular external process tracing - attach a "debugger" (that can be a process you write yourself that uses ptrace() to control what you want to monitor, and have it handle e.g. breakpoints / checkpoints on behalf of those you trace, to perform the validations you need). That'd be more flexible as well because it doesn't require to change the code you inspect. <!doctype html> <html lang="en"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="./../assets/css/combined.css?20170912"> <link rel="shortcut icon" href="./../favicon.ico" /> <script src="https://www.google.com/jsapi" type="text/javascript"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> var path = './../'; </script> <script src="./../assets/js/combined.js?20170912"></script> <title>Routing - General - FuelPHP Documentation</title> </head> <body> <div id="container"> <header id="header"> <div class="table"> <div id="cse"> <gcse:searchbox-only newWindow="true"></gcse:searchbox-only> </div> <h1> <a href="https://fuelphp.com"><img height="37px" width="147px" src="./../assets/img/fuel.png" /></a> <strong>Documentation</strong> </h1> </div> <nav> <div class="clear"></div> </nav> <a href="#" id="toc_handle">table of contents</a> <div class="clear"></div> </header> <div id="main"> <h2>Routing</h2> <p>Fuel's routing can range from simple static routes to advanced routes using HTTP verb based routing.</p> <p>Routes are set in <kbd>fuel/app/config/routes.php</kbd>.</p> <h3 id="reserved">Reserved Routes</h3> <p>In Fuel there are 4 reserved routes. They are <kbd>_root_</kbd>, <kbd>_403_</kbd>, <kbd>_404_</kbd> and <kbd>_500_</kbd>.</p> <ul> <li><kbd>_root_</kbd> - The default route when no URI is specified.</li> <li><kbd>_403_</kbd> - The route used when the application throws an HttpNoAccessException that isn't caught.</li> <li><kbd>_404_</kbd> - The route used when the application throws an HttpNotFoundException that isn't caught.</li> <li><kbd>_500_</kbd> - The route used when the application throws an HttpServerErrorException that isn't caught.</li> </ul> <p class="note"> The request class throws an HttpNotFoundException when you request a URI (a route) that your application can't resolve. </p> <p class="note"> If no <kbd>_404_</kbd> route is defined, the framework uses it's own error handler to display a "page not found" message. If no <kbd>_403_</kbd> or <kbd>_500_</kbd> route is defined, these exceptions remain uncaught, and are handled like any other exception your application might throw. </p> <pre class="php"><code>return array( '_root_' => 'welcome/index', '_404_' => 'welcome/404', );</code></pre> <h3 id="basics">Basic Routing</h3> <p>The route on the left is compared to the request URI. If a match is found, the request is routed to the URI on the right.</p> <p>This allows you to do things like the following:</p> <pre class="php"><code>return array( 'about' => 'site/about', 'contact' => 'contact/form', 'admin' => 'admin/login', );</code></pre> <h3 id="slightly_advanced">Slightly Advanced Routing</h3> <p>You can include any regex into your routes. The left side is matched against the requests URI, and the right side is the replacement for the left, so you can use backreferences in the right side from the regex on the left. There are also a few special statements that allow you match anything or just a segment:</p> <ul> <li><kbd>:any</kbd> - This matches anything from that point on in the URI, does not match "nothing"</li> <li><kbd>:everything</kbd> - Like <kbd>:any</kbd>, but also matches "nothing"</li> <li><kbd>:segment</kbd> - This matches only 1 segment in the URI, but that segment can be anything</li> <li><kbd>:num</kbd> - This matches any numbers</li> <li><kbd>:alpha</kbd> - This matches any alpha characters, including UTF-8</li> <li><kbd>:alnum</kbd> - This matches any alphanumeric characters, including UTF-8</li> </ul> <p>Here are some examples. Notice the subtle differences between <kbd>:any</kbd> and <kbd>:everything</kbd>:</p> <pre class="php"><code>return array( 'blog/(:any)' => 'blog/entry/$1', // Routes /blog/entry_name to /blog/entry/entry_name
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at Buckingham Palace. The artist was introduced as Sir Ivan Morrison as he stepped forward to be dubbed a knight. He received the honour for services to the music industry and tourism in Northern Ireland. The Northern Ireland musician has collected many awards since emerging with the group Them in the 1960s. But there appeared to be a sense of wonder about his latest achievement. "For 53 years I've been in the business - that's not bad for a blue-eyed soul singer from east Belfast," he said. During his career, he has wowed audiences at a host of grand venues ranging from the Royal Albert Hall to the Hollywood Bowl, but admitted his preference was for the more intimate gigs. "I enjoy that the most - playing a small club - that's really what I do," he said. "The bigger places you have to do for financial survival reasons, let me put it that way, but the bigger places enable me to play small clubs occasionally." Image copyright Reuters Image caption The musician was accompanied by his daughter Shana Morrison at Buckingham Palace. He described the setting as 'old world charm'. The 70-year-old said he had a brief chat with Prince Charles as he received his award and was asked about his future plans. "He was just saying, was I still writing? And he said: 'You're not going to retire any time soon?' And I said: 'No, I'm not, I'm going to keep it going while I can'." Asked if fans could still call him Van The Man now that he has a knighthood, the singer laughed and said "Well, take your pick". Morrison grew up in Belfast, where his father, a shipyard worker, was said to have had one of the best record collections in the city. Common One Astral Weeks, which regularly features in critics' lists of all-time great albums, was recorded in three days and set the template for the rest of his career with its mix of poetic lyrics, often inspired by his native country, jazz improvisation, Celtic folk and soulful vocals. But the singer said his favourite album was the 1980 production Common One. "It's a mixture of different components - a bit of funk, blues, gospel - it's quite a fusion, and plus I seemed to tap into something, and that particular band seemed to have a rapport," he added. He was joined for the ceremony by his daughter, Shana Morrison, also a musician.Q: Intersection of flat submodule with direct summand Let $R$ be a (commutative) domain, $M$ a flat $R$-module which decomposes as $M=A\oplus B$ and $N$ a (not necessarily pure) flat submodule of $M$. Is it the case that $N \cap A$ is always a pure submodule of $N$? Equivalently, is the image of $N$ in the projection of $M$ onto $B$ always flat? Let us try to check the Wikipedia's equational criterion for purity: Writing the elements of $A \oplus B$ as pairs $(a,b)$, we are given a matrix $X$ of elements of $R$ and two vectors of pairs $(\overline a, \overline b) = ((a_1, b_1), \dots, (a_n, b_n))^{\text T} \in N^n$, $(\overline y, 0) \in (N \cap A)^n$ such that $$ X (\overline a, \overline b) = (\overline y, 0). $$ We seek a vector of the form $(\overline{a'}, 0) \in (N \cap A)^n$ which could replace $(\overline a, \overline b)$ in the equation. Now the only thing I can do is to use the flatness of $B$ via the Theorem 3.90 (a) from Pete Clark's notes (pages 74–75), yielding a matrix $Y$ and a vector $\overline c \in B^k$ such that $$ XY = 0 \quad \text{and} \quad Y\overline c = \overline b. $$ However, I don't see any way to use these new data, so I got stuck here. I couldn't use the hypothesis of $N$ being flat either. Currently my guess is that there's a counterexample. A bit more modest goal would be to determine if $N \cap A$ is always flat or not. I'm aware of the fact that intersection of two flat submodules need not be flat in general, but here we have the extra condition of $A$ being a direct summand. Of course, the answer is trivially positive for modules over Prüfer domains, where flat = torsion-free. A: The answer is negative. Let $R$ be a Noetherian UFD such that there is a rank 2 non-free finitely generated projective module $M$; various examples of such can be found in the answers to this MO question. Further, let $Q$ be the field of fractions of $R$. As $M$ is of rank 2, it embeds into $Q\oplus Q$. Let $N$ be the intersection of $M$ with the direct summand $Q \oplus 0$: If $N$ were pure in $M$, it would imply $M/N$ being a finitely generated flat—hence projective—module, thus $M$ would be the direct sum of two rank 1 projective modules. Since $R$ is a UFD, rank 1 projectives are free, thus forcing $M$ to be free as well—a contradiction. Gender slant on hygiene hypothesis could explain skewed disease rates The “hygiene hypothesis” suggests that increased hygiene and sanitation is linked to higher rates of asthma, allergies and autoimmune disorders. Now, one researcher says the differences in boys’ and girls’ play-styles could explain why women are at greater risk of asthma, allergies, and autoimmune disorders such as Crohn’s disease and rheumatoid arthritis. Oregon State University’s Sharyn Clough thinks autoimmune disease researchers need to dig deeper to explore gender’s effect. In her new study, published in the journal Social Science & Medicine, she notes that autoimmune diseases strike women three times more than men. With the disease lupus, nine times as many women are affected as men. There is no consensus on why these gender differences exist. Clough’s study details a variety of sociological and anthropological research showing that our society socializes young girls very differently from young boys. In particular, how girls are generally kept from getting dirty compared to boys. “Girls tend to be dressed more in clothing that is not supposed to get dirty, girls tend to play indoors more than boys, and girl’s playtime is more often supervised by parents,” explained Clough. “There is a significant difference in the types and amounts of germs that girls and boys are exposed to, and this might explain some of the health differences we find between women and men.” Clough believes the link between hygiene, gender and disease is not just a fluke. “We are just now beginning to learn about the complex relationship between bacteria and health,” she said. “More than 90 percent of the cells in our body are microbial rather than human. It would seem that we have co-evolved with bacteria.” The hygiene hypothesis is well-supported and Clough hopes her study will prompt epidemiologists and clinicians involved in autoimmune research to go back and examine their data through the lens of gender. In the meantime, she says more outdoor time for kids is good – even if that means they get a little dirty. “Getting everyone, both boys and girls, from an early age to be outdoors as much as possible is something I can get behind,” she concluded.Following news that the American government is to start spying on MMO players, just in case they’re insane bombers, an author and professor of modern Middle Eastern and South Asian history at the University of Michigan, Juan Cole, has added a smattering of common sense to the notion, saying that games like World of Warcraft […]Search **TW: Please note that the post below is written as part of World Suicide Prevention Day and discusses anxiety, depression, suicide.** If you are experiencing distress, please consider calling one of the following helplines: US: +1 1-800-273-8255 UK: +44 (0) 8457 90 90 90 Hey readers. It’s been a while. Since my last post, I’ve roadtripped from California to New York. I’ve climbed cinder cones, and made the sort of friends who are really family, who are cousins, who are with. I’ve walked the entire length of Central Park. I’ve had coffee and an amazing chat with the author who is the reason I got into writing in the first place. I’ve seen the reading room of the Library of Congress. I’ve stood barefoot in the wet grass of the yard behind the house I grew up in and watched fireflies and bats swing through the muggy July air. I’ve sat in the living room of the same house and had a take-out Chinese food with my mother and grandmother. I packed up the space that had become home in Los Angeles, put it into boxes, put it into donation slots, put it into thrift shop stock and put the few dollars I was given back into my wallet to take with me, spending-cash funds to carry an ocean away.
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$$\label{perfect-gens}\begin{array}{l}(\text{the coefficients of $Z_1^2$ and $Z_1Z_2$ in the Pfaffian of }\bmatrix Z_1A_1+Z_2A_2&\vline&A_2T\\\hline T^{\text{transpose}}A_2&\vline&0\endbmatrix)\\+ I_2(\bmatrix A_1T&\vline&A_2T\endbmatrix),\end{array}$$ provided (\[perfect-gens\]) has grade at least $\delta$ and $I_1(\tau)$ has grade at least $\goth f$. Once again, $Z_1$ and $Z_2$ are indeterminates over $R$; they play the role of place holders. \[lead-in\] The final non-zero map of $\mathbb M$ is of considerable interest. For most choices of $(\goth g,\goth f)$, this map is $$\tau: V^{\mathbb B}_{\goth f,\epsilon-1} \to V^{\mathbb B}_{\goth f-1,\epsilon-1}.$$ If this map is written as a matrix, then it looks like the matrix of Table \[last map\], where $e_1,\dots e_{\goth f}$ is a basis for $F$ and $T_i=\tau(e_i)$. The matrix has $\goth f\binom{\goth g+\epsilon -2}{\goth g-1}$ rows and $\binom{\goth g+\epsilon -2}{\goth g-1}$ columns. For small values of $\goth g$ or $\delta$ this general form is perturbed slightly. The complete form of the last map is given in Observation \[last-map\]. $$\bmatrix T_1 &\vline&&\vline&&\vline\\ T_2 &\vline&&\vline&&\vline\\ \vdots &\vline&0&\vline&0&\vline&0\\ T_{\goth f}&\vline&&\vline&&\vline\\\hline &\vline& T_1&\vline&&\vline& \\ &\vline& T_2 &\vline&&\vline& \\ 0&\vline& \vdots &\vline&0&\vline&0 \\ &\vline& T_{\goth f}&\vline&&\vline& \\\hline 0&\vline&0 &\vline&\ddots&\vline&0 \\\hline &\vline& &\vline& &\vline&T_1\\ &\vline& &\vline& &\vline&T_2\\ 0&\vline&0 &\vline& 0 &\vline&\vdots\\ &\vline& &\vline& &\vline&T_{\goth f} \endbmatrix$$ \[last-map\] Adopt Data [[\[87data6\]]{}]{} and [[\[unm-data\]]{}]{}. Retain the description of $\mathbb M^\epsilon$ as given in Definition [\[doodles’\]]{} and Remarks [\[num-info-Med\];]{} in particular, the value of $N_{\max}$ is given in [(\[last\])]{}. Then the final non-zero map of $\mathbb M^\epsilon$ is $$d_{N_{\max}}:{\mathbb M^\epsilon}_{N_{\max}}\to {\mathbb M^\epsilon}_{N_{\max}-1}$$ and this map is $$\begin{aligned} &V_{0,0}^{\mathbb T^\epsilon} \xrightarrow{\rm(\ref{blop})}\textstyle \bigwedge^\goth fF\otimes \bigwedge^\goth gG,&&\begin{array}{l}\text{if $\delta=1$ and $\epsilon=\frac{\delta-1}2$,}\end{array}\label{4.6.1'}\vspace{10pt}\\ &V_{\goth f,0}^{\mathbb B} \xrightarrow{\bmatrix \tau\endbmatrix }\textstyle V_{\goth f-1,0}^{\mathbb B},&&\begin{array}{l}\text{if $\delta=1$ and $\epsilon=\frac{\delta+1}2$,}\end{array}\label{4.6.2'}\vspace{10pt}\\ &V_{0,\delta-1}^{\mathbb T^\epsilon}\xrightarrow{\bmatrix \Psi\\\xi \endbmatrix} \begin{matrix} V_{1,\delta-2}^{\mathbb T^\epsilon}\\\oplus\\ V^{\mathbb B}_{\goth f,\epsilon-1},\end{matrix}&&\begin{array}{l}\textstyle \text{if $2\le \delta$ and $(\epsilon,\goth g)=(\frac{\delta-1}2,1)$},\end{array}\label{4.6.3'} \vspace{10pt}\\ &\begin{matrix} V_{0,\delta-1}^{\mathbb T^\epsilon}\\\oplus\\ V^{\mathbb B}_{\goth f,\epsilon-1}\end{matrix}\xrightarrow{\bmatrix \Psi&0\\\xi&\tau \endbmatrix} \begin{matrix} \chi(3\le \delta)V_{1,\delta-2}^{\mathbb T^\epsilon}\\\oplus\\ V^{\mathbb B}_{\goth f-1,\epsilon-1},\end{matrix} &&\begin{array}{l}\textstyle \text{if $2\le \delta$ and $(\epsilon,\goth g)$ equals $(\frac{\delta-1}2,2)$ or $(\frac\delta2,1)$},\end{array}\label{4.6.4'} \vspace{10pt}\\ &\begin{matrix} V^{\mathbb B}_{\goth f,\epsilon-1}\end{matrix}\xrightarrow{\bmatrix 0\\\tau \endbmatrix} \begin{matrix} V_{0,\delta-1}^{\mathbb T^\epsilon}\\\oplus\\ V^{\mathbb B}_{\goth f-1,\epsilon-1},\end{matrix} &&\begin{array}{l}\textstyle \text{if $2\le \delta$ and $(\epsilon,\goth g)$ equals $(\frac{\delta-1}2,3)$, or $(\frac\delta2,2)$,}\\\text{or $(\frac{\delta+1}2,1)$}\end{array}\label{4.6.5'} \vspace{10pt}\\ &V^{\mathbb B}_{\goth f,\epsilon-1}\xrightarrow{\bmatrix \tau \endbmatrix} V^{\mathbb B}_{\goth f-1,\epsilon-1}, && \begin{array}{l}\textstyle \text{if $2\le \delta$ and $(\epsilon,\goth g)$ satisfy one of the following:}\\\textstyle\text{$\epsilon=\frac{\delta-1}2$ and $4\le\goth g$, or $\epsilon=\frac{\delta}2$ and $3\le\goth g$,}\\\textstyle\text{or $\epsilon=\frac{\delta+1}2$ and $2\le\goth g$.}\end{array}\label{4.6.6'}\end{aligned}$$ The map $\xi:V_{0,\delta-1}^{\mathbb T^\epsilon}\to V_{2(\delta-\epsilon),\epsilon-1}^{\mathbb B}$, which appears in [(\[4.6.3’\])]{} and [(\[4.6.4’\])]{}, is given by $$\label{4.6.1}\xi(\gamma_{\delta-1})= (-1)^{\epsilon-1} \sum\limits_{m\in \binom{Y}{\delta-\epsilon}} [D(\mu)](m^*)\otimes m(\gamma_{\delta-1})\in V_{2(\delta-\epsilon),\epsilon-1}^{{\mathbb B}}\subseteq {\mathbb M^\epsilon}_{\delta-1};$$ furthermore, $$2(\delta-\epsilon)=\begin{cases}\goth f,&\text{if $(\epsilon,\goth g)=(\frac{\delta-1}2,1)$, and}\\ \goth f-1,&\text{if $(\epsilon,\goth g)=(\frac{\delta-1}2,2)$ or $(\frac{\delta}2,1)$.}\end{cases}$$ If $\delta=1$, then $\mathbb M^\epsilon$ is recorded in (\[\*star\]) and (\[\*\*\]). Henceforth, we assume $2\le \delta$. The differential $d_{N_{\max}}$ is given in Definition \[doodles’\].\[doodles’.b\]. We need only deal with the modules. The module ${\mathbb M^\epsilon}_{N_{\max}}$ is given in Remark \[num-info-Med\].\[num-info-Med.a\]. One easily calculates the summands of ${\mathbb M^\epsilon}_{N_{\max}-1}$. For example, if $\epsilon=\frac{\delta+1}2$ and $V_{i,j}^{\mathbb B}$ is a summand of ${\mathbb M^\epsilon}_{N_{\max}-1}={\mathbb M^\epsilon}_{\goth f-1}$, then $$i+2j-\delta+1=\goth f-1 \quad \text{and}\quad j\le \textstyle \epsilon -1=\frac{\delta+1}2-1;$$hence, $$\goth f-2-i+\delta=2j\
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given by Eq. (\[r2\]) (that is, the solution provided by the case $\Delta<0$) is not physically relevant. We will henceforth, study the late time behaviour of the universe predicted by the two physical solutions corresponding to $\Delta>0$ and $\Delta=0$. ### The case $\Delta>0$ [The dimensionless Hubble rate $E(x)$ can be obtained by using Eq. (\[solution\]) in which $\Lambda_{\rm c}=0$ and $\sigma_{\pm}$ is given by]{} $$\begin{aligned} \sigma_\pm\ =\ \frac{2+(\lambda_{\mathrm{m}}-\lambda_{\mathrm{H}% }-7)\beta\pm\beta \sqrt{\Delta}}{2\beta}\ ,\end{aligned}$$ with $\Delta\neq 0$ given by Eq. (\[Delta\]). Moreover, $\mathbf{A}_{\pm }$ reads $$\mathbf{A}_{\pm }\ =\ \pm \frac{(3-4q_{0}+\lambda_{\mathrm{H}}-\lambda _{\mathrm{m}% }\pm \sqrt{\Delta})\beta -2}{2\beta \sqrt{\Delta}}\ . \label{sol-D2}$$When $\Delta>0$, the Hubble rate (\[solution\]) at late time becomes $$\begin{aligned} E^{2}(x)=\mathbf{A}_{+}\exp \Big[\frac{2+(\lambda _{\mathrm{m}}-\lambda_{\mathrm{H}% }-7)\beta +\beta \sqrt{\Delta}}{2\beta }x\Big] . \quad \quad \quad \label{sol-D3}\end{aligned}$$ For the two ranges of the parameter $\beta $ in which $\beta <\frac{2}{% 7+\lambda_{\mathrm{H}}-\lambda _{\mathrm{m}}}$ or $\frac{2}{7+\lambda_{% \mathrm{H}}-\lambda _{\mathrm{m}}}<\beta <\frac{3-\lambda _{\mathrm{m}}}{% 6+2(\lambda_{\mathrm{H}}-\lambda _{\mathrm{m}})}$, the argument of the exponential term in Eq. (\[sol-D3\]) is positive. In this case, the universe will undergo a BR singularity in the far future. By integrating Eq. (\[sol-D3\]), we can find the behaviour of the scale factor $a(t)$ at late times as $$\begin{aligned} a(t)\ =\ a_0\left[\frac{2}{2-\sigma_+H_0\sqrt{\mathbf{A}_+}(t-t_0)}\right]^{\frac{2}{% \sigma_+}}\ .\end{aligned}$$ This indicates that the BR occurs at $t_{\mathrm{BR}}$ where $$t_{\mathrm{BR}}\ =\ t_{0}+\frac{\left(4\beta/H_{0}\sqrt{\mathbf{A}_{+}}\right)}{% 2+(\lambda_{\mathrm{m}}-\lambda_{\mathrm{H}}-7)\beta +\beta \sqrt{\Delta}}\ ,$$and the scale factor diverges as $a(t_{\mathrm{BR}})\rightarrow+\infty$. On the other hand, for the range of the holographic parameter such that $\beta >% \frac{3-\lambda _{\mathrm{m}}}{6+2(\lambda_{\mathrm{H}}-\lambda _{\mathrm{m}% })}$, the argument of the exponential term is negative, the Hubble rate vanishes and the universe converges to a Minkowski state in the far future. In addition, for $\beta =\frac{3-\lambda _{\mathrm{m}}}{6+2(\lambda_{% \mathrm{H}}-\lambda _{\mathrm{m}})}$ and $\beta \neq \frac{2}{7+\lambda_{% \mathrm{H}}-\lambda _{\mathrm{m}}}$ the Hubble rate (\[sol-D3\]) reduces to a constant $E^{2}=\mathbf{A}_{+}=const.$, indicating that the universe approaches a de Sitter state at late time. By setting $\lambda_{\mathrm{H}}=0$, Eq. (\[solution\]) reduces to $$\begin{aligned} E^{2}(x) &=& \Big\{\beta\Big(\frac{\lambda_{\mathrm{m}} +2q_{0}-1}{\beta (1+\lambda_{\mathrm{m}} )-2}\Big) \exp\Big[\Big(\frac{2}{\beta}-(\lambda_{\mathrm{m}}+1)\Big)x\Big] \nonumber \\ && + 2\Big(\frac{\beta(1-q_{0})-1}{\beta(1+\lambda_{\mathrm{m}})-2}\Big)\Big\} \exp\big[(\lambda_{\mathrm{m}}-3)x\big]. \label{E1-b}\end{aligned}$$ Now, we summarise the properties of the solution (\[E1-b\]), for the case $% 0<\beta <\frac{2}{1+\lambda_{\mathrm{m}}}$: 1. For the case $\lambda_{\mathrm{m}}\geq3$, the holographic parameter $\beta$ is within the range $\beta <\frac{2}{1+\lambda_{\mathrm{m}}}\leq\frac{1}{2}$ . In this range, the first term in Eq. (\[E1-b\]) becomes negative; $\frac{\lambda_{\mathrm{m}}+2q_{0}-1}{% \beta(1+\lambda_{\mathrm{m}})-2}<0$, and the second one becomes positive; $\frac{% \beta(1-q_{0})-1}{\beta(1+\lambda_{\mathrm{m}})-2}>0$. Thus, the Hubble rate decreases and vanishes at $x_b$ which means that the universe hits a bounce at $$\begin{aligned} x_b=\frac{\beta}{2-\beta(1+\lambda_{\mathrm{m}})}\ln\left[\frac{2\big(\beta(q_{0}-1)+1\big) }{\beta(\lambda_{\mathrm{m}}+2q_{0}-1)}\right]. \label{Bounce-1}\end{aligned}$$ In the far future, after the bounce ($x\rightarrow -\infty$), the dimensionless Hubble rate vanishes and the universe tends to a Minkowski state. 2. For the case $\lambda_{\mathrm{m}} <3$, the holographic parameter $\beta $ satisfies the condition $\beta<\frac{1}{2}<\frac{2}{1+\lambda_{\mathrm{m}} }$ and we have always $% \frac{\beta(1-q_{0})-1}{\beta(1+\lambda_{\mathrm{m}})-2}>0$. Two possibles late time behaviour of the universe can be found. The case $\lambda_{\mathrm{m}}<1-2q_0 <3$, i.e. $% \frac{\lambda_{\mathrm{m}}+2q_{0}-1}{\beta(1+\lambda_{\mathrm{m}})-2}>0$, where the universe hits a BR singularity in the far future. The case $1-2q_0<\lambda_{\mathrm{m}}<3$, i.e. $\frac{% \lambda_{\mathrm{m}}+2q_{0}-1}{\beta(1+\lambda_{\mathrm{m}})-2}<0$, where the dimensionless Hubble rate decreases and vanishes at $x_b$ [(given in Eq. (\[Bounce-1\])) and the universe bounces at this point.]{} In the far future, after the bounce ($x\rightarrow -\infty$), the Hubble rate vanishes and the universe tends to a Minkowski state. The late time behaviour of the Hubble rate $E(x)$ for the case $\lambda_{\mathrm{m}}=0$, is the same as the general one given by Eq. (\[sol-D3\]); see table \[Fate-Universe\] for more details. ### The case $\Delta=0$ In this case, where $\beta =\beta _{1}$ or $\beta =\beta_{2}$, the Hubble rate is given by Eq. (\[solution2\]): $$E^{2}\ =\ (\mathbf{A}_{0}+\mathbf{A}_{1}x)\exp \left( \frac{2+(\lambda _{\mathrm{m}} -\lambda _{\mathrm{H}}-7)\beta }{2\beta }x\right), \label{sol-D4}$$where $\mathbf{A}_{0}=1$ and $\mathbf{A}_{1}$ are defined in Eq. (\[A1\]) as $% \mathbf{A}_1=-\sigma_0-2(1+q_0)$, where $\sigma_0$ is the argument of the exponential term in the equation above. [The total EoS of the universe in this case reads $$\omega_{\rm tot}\ =\ -1-\frac{\mathbf{A}_{1}}{3(1+\mathbf{A}_{1}x)}+\frac{\sigma_0}{3} \ ,$$ which converges to $-1+\frac{\sigma_0}{3}$ as $x\rightarrow -\infty$.]{} Following the discussion in item \[item-D0\] above, we consider only the case $\beta =\beta _{2}$. For $\beta<\frac{2}{7+\lambda_{\mathrm{H}}-\lambda_{\mathrm{m}}}$, the argument of the exponential term is always positive ($\sigma_0>0$), [while $\mathbf{A}_{1}<0$]{}. This indicates that the universe undergoes a bounce at some $x_b=\frac{1}{|\mathbf{A}_1|}$
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EDIT to the above by @Snehal Patel to get desired format: x = read.table("data.txt", sep = "\t", skip = 2, fill = TRUE) colnames(x) = c("AA_Position", "CDS_Mutation", "AA_Mutation", "COSMIC_ID", "count", "Mutation_type") With httr, passing various headers, and constructing a dataframe from the response. library(httr) library(purrr) library(rvest) headers = c( 'X-Requested-With' = 'XMLHttpRequest', 'User-Agent' = 'Mozilla/5.0', 'Referer' = 'https://cancer.sanger.ac.uk/cosmic/gene/analysis?ln=MYC' ) params = list( 'coords' = 'AA:AA', 'end' = '455', 'id' = '359910', 'ln' = 'MYC', 'seqlen' = '455', 'src' = 'gene', 'start' = '1', 'export' = 'json', 'sEcho' = '4', 'iColumns' = '6', 'iDisplayStart' = '0', 'iDisplayLength' = '1394', #for all results. You can set to number higher than you expect then check first result for actual 'mDataProp_0' = '0', 'bRegex_0' = 'false', 'bSearchable_0' = 'true', 'bSortable_0' = 'true', 'mDataProp_1' = '1', 'bRegex_1' = 'false', 'bSearchable_1' = 'true', 'bSortable_1' = 'true', 'mDataProp_2' = '2', 'bRegex_2' = 'false', 'bSearchable_2' = 'true', 'bSortable_2' = 'true', 'mDataProp_3' = '3', 'bRegex_3' = 'false', 'bSearchable_3' = 'true', 'bSortable_3' = 'true', 'mDataProp_4' = '4', 'bRegex_4' = 'false', 'bSearchable_4' = 'true', 'bSortable_4' = 'true', 'mDataProp_5' = '5', 'bRegex_5' = 'false', 'bSearchable_5' = 'true', 'bSortable_5' = 'true', 'bRegex' = 'false', 'iSortCol_0' = '0', 'sSortDir_0' = 'asc', 'iSortingCols' = '1' ) r <- content(httr::GET(url = 'https://cancer.sanger.ac.uk/cosmic/gene/mutations', httr::add_headers(.headers=headers), query = params)) %>% .$aaData df <- map_df(r, function(i) { data.frame( `Position` = read_html(i[[1]]) %>% html_node('a') %>% html_text() %>% as.numeric() , `CDS Mutation` = read_html(i[[2]]) %>% html_node('a') %>% html_text(), `AA Mutation` = read_html(i[[3]]) %>% html_node('a') %>% html_text(), `Legacy Mutation ID` = i[[4]], `Count` = i[[5]] , `Type` = i[[6]] , stringsAsFactors=FALSE) }) 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to optical disks, and more particularly to bonded-type optical disks excellent in the life quality. 2. Prior Art In general, an optical disk comprising two substrates, each having a recording layer or a reflective layer on its surface, is advantageous in that a recording capacity is large and is widely used as a video disk, a digital audio disk, or a document or data file disk. FIG. 9 is a perspective cross-sectional view schematically showing a conventional bonded-type optical disk. FIGS. 10A and 10B show schematic cross sections of the bonded disks constituting a bonded-type optical disk. More specifically, a conventional bonded-type optical disk 30 comprises a light-permeable substrate 9 having a thickness of about 1.2 mm. Signal pits or tracking grooves are formed on one surface of the substrate 9. A recording layer 10 is provided on the signal-pit or tracking-groove formed surface of the substrate 9. A protection film 11 is provided on the recording layer 10 if necessary. FIG. 10A shows a double-sided optical disk for use in both of the recording and the reproduction. Two substrates 9, each being provided with the recording layer 10, are bonded at their opposing faces via an adhesive layer 12. Their recording layers 10 are interposed between the opposing substrates 9. FIG. 10B shows a single-sided optical disk for use in both of the recording and the reproduction characterized by the structural features that only one of two substrates 9 is provided with the recording layer 10. The substrate 9 made of a light-permeable material, such as an optical glass, an acrylic resin, a polycarbonate resin, and an amorphous polyolefine resin. The recording layer 10 is made of a photoelectromagnetic recording material, such as TbFe, GdCo, GdTbFe and MnCuBi, or a phase-change recording material, such as As--Te--Ge group and Sn--Te--Se group, which are basically or rewritable materials, or made of a write-once type material represented by a cyanine group or a phthalocyanine group material, otherwise made of an Al-group, Cu-group or Ag-group reflective layer for a reproduction-only type disk on a substrate of which signal pits are formed beforehand. The protection film 11 is chiefly made of a ultraviolet hardening resin. The adhesive layer 12 is chiefly made of a hotmelt-type adhesive and a ultraviolet hardening type adhesive (referred to UV adhesive, hereinafter). A problem always occurring in handling optical disks is a deviation of the disk. The above-described bonded-type optical disks are not exception in that they are subjected to this problem too. The conventional bonded-type optical disk, as described above, has the structural features that two substrates, each having a thickness of about 1.2 mm, are bonded directly or via a spacer. In addition, a recent trend toward high densification forces the optical disks to reduce the thickness of their substrates. Reduction in the thickness of the substrate leads to the reduction of the rigidity of the optical disk. This is disadvantageous in eliminating the deviation. Especially, for a one-sided recording/reproduction type optical disk (shown in FIG. 10B), there is a tendency that a large deviation is produced due to its structural unbalance or asymmetry. As another factor causing such a deviation is the characteristic parameters of an adhesive used for bonding the substrates. For example, an adhesive used in a conventional bonded-type optical disk is the type PS450-20 commercially available from ACI JAPAN LTD. A sample of the one-sided recording/reproduction type optical disk using PS450-20 is experimentally fabricated by bonding 0.6 mm thick polycarbonate substrates by this adhesive PS450-20. The fabricated optical disk is then subjected to an environmental test under the condition of the temperature 55.degree. C., humidity 95% and 96 hours. After finishing the environmental test, a time-sequential change in the deviation of the tested disk is measured. FIG. 8 shows the result of the measurement. As apparent from FIG. 8, the deviation of the tested disk varied about 1.0 degree before and after the environmental test. Other hotmelt-type adhesive conventionally used is, for example, the type PS450-56 commercially available from ACI JAPAN LTD., the type PPET-2101 commercially available from TOAGOSEI CO., LTD., or other EVA group or olefine-group adhesives. The similar environmental tests were conducted on these adhesives, and it was found that a large deviation was caused in the same manner. Other conventional adhesives, used as UV adhesives, are ARONIX UV-3610, 3810, M-210, M-240, M-1100, M-1200, M-1400, M-6100, M-6200, M-6250, and M-6300 commercially available from TOAGOSEI CO.LTD., cyclohexyl (metha) acrylate, poly(ethylene glycol).about.(metha) acrylate, 1.6-hexanediol.about.di (metha) acrylate, neopentyl glycol.about.di (metha) acrylate, hydroxy pivallic acid neopentyl glycol.about.di (metha) acrylate, EO modified bisphenol A diacrylate, and isobomyl (metha)
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! ]]>https://www.prweb.com/releases/specialty_envelope_mailers_now_available_from_sunrise_hitek/prweb16297961.htmCAD to GD&T Demonstration — Capvidia and KOTEM at Control 2019https://www.prweb.com/releases/cad_to_gd_t_demonstration_capvidia_and_kotem_at_control_2019/prweb16294329.htmTue, 07 May 2019 00:00:00 GMT Capvidia and KOTEM announce an innovation for the Model-Based Enterprise in Industry 4.0. KOTEM’s CAD Bridge is the first CAD to stand-alone GD&T proofing tool with real-time changes to the CAD... ]]>https://www.prweb.com/releases/heilind_electronics_adds_bradyprinter_m611_mobile_label_printer/prweb16274974.htm10ZiG Brand Becomes Just as Cutting-Edge as its Thin & Zero Client...https://www.prweb.com/releases/10zig_brand_becomes_just_as_cutting_edge_as_its_thin_zero_client_endpoints_with_new_logo_reveal/prweb16274458.htmWed, 01 May 2019 00:00:00 GMT 10ZiG Technology, specialists in virtual desktop endpoint hardware and software, has always remained on the cutting edge of VDI technology, and its newly redesigned logo depicts this more so than... ]]>https://www.prweb.com/releases/instavr_launches_single_click_publishing_to_oculus_quest_and_rift_s_including_world_class_touch_interactivity/prweb16280575.htmFounder of Labster Predicts Huge Opportunity for Virtual Reality in...https://www.prweb.com/releases/founder_of_labster_predicts_huge_opportunity_for_virtual_reality_in_any_subject_area/prweb16258349.htmTue, 30 Apr 2019 00:00:00 GMT In a new interview with CMRubinWorld, Michael Bodekaer Jensen says it’s essential teachers are provided with professional development on how to best leverage VR as part of classroom instruction.Tracks: 1) Semi-Precious, 2) Come Over To Me, 3) School Of The Heart, 4) Spinneret, 5) The River To The Cave, 6) If We Were Free, 7) Namesake, 8) Mote, 9) Infinity Pool, 10) Whey-Faced Phantoms, 11) A.J., 12) Memory’s Like A Hunting Hawk Youth, on the verge of adulthood, in search of meaning and perhaps companionship. Young enough and determined to look forward and hope and old enough to reflect on memories and retain some wisdom from experiences; this I interpret to be the theme of Karl Culley’s latest album Stripling. This is Culley’s fourth album, and he now lives in Krakow, Poland, where the album was recorded, but still with strong roots remaining in the north of England and Scotland. His previous albums are: Bundle of Nerves, The Owl and Phosphor. The songs on Stripling range from hypnotic meditations to something that might cause a gathering of folks (in a pub, perhaps) to spontaneously dance (or at least vigorously toe-tap). The sonics are relatively intimate and unadorned: It’s Culley, his guitar and his voice, but it’s a deeply resonant recording. Contrary to some of his finger-style guitar contemporaries like William Tyler, Daniel Bachman or James Blackshaw there are no lengthy rambling instrumentals. The songs are penetrating and get right to their point with an atmosphere, a memory or story. While others have made comparisons to the work of John Martyn and Bert Jansch, I’ll add the early acoustic works of Gordon Lightfoot (with echoes of his subtle vocal warbles) and the technical crispness and vigor of John Jorgenson and Tommy Emmanuel. Judging from the reflective nature of his lyrics, it seems like Culley’s work takes time to gestate, but once a piece is fledged it’s cohesive and thoughtfully formulated. There are curious ironies and juxtapositions between rhythms and words. The somewhat brief Come Over To Me seems to be based on heavy subjects, yet the meter, fingerings and melody are lively, but not exactly upbeat. Mote has lyrics (“Floating like a mote through sun or angels trapped in amber, we fall…”) that reference the abstract yet there is a steady grounded rhythm and melody. Whereas Semi-Precious, School Of The Heart, Spinneret and Namesake are reflective, even tender meditations, with the rhythmic fingerings of Spinneret reminiscent of some of Nick Drake’s work—and there is a humble elegance in Namesake. The mood of a song and lyrics can also be direct and related like the more serious The River To The Cave—not sentimental or wallowing, but observant of circumstances. Vibrant lyrics and melody align in If We Were Free, with much of the verses being slightly-pitched spoken word observations with the final incantation “3 men are lowered into the ground…” abruptly punctuated with silence before returning one last time to the vigorous refrain (reminds me of Richard Thompson’s work). Stripling isn’t without musing, delighting in the possibilities of enjoying a figurative or literal swim in the reverie of an Infinity Pool—it also is curiously similar rhythmically to the acoustic version of Layla that Eric Clapton recorded a number of years ago. There are also moments where advice is presented or experiences recounted as in Whey-Faced Phantoms, which evolves into a cautionary mantra and A.J. recalling the desolation of unexpected endings—in both, the melodies and harmonies echoing the starkness of a mood. The album closes with Memory’s Like a Hunting Hawk, intensively focused with desire. There is, however, a pensive gentleness in the longing…solemn and hauntingly lyrical all at once. Also of special note are the pen and ink illustrations that decorate the CD and cover, as if from a notebook of youth: pondering, exploring, even brooding yet freely expressing. This CD made a long journey to me, and I’m glad it finally made it.This is where the rubber meets the road in event management, where all the pieces fit into place to form one smoothly-functioning whole. It is our experience that no two events are alike, and for that reason our experienced event managers work closely with your organization staff to make sure no stone is left unturned. They work with you to form a project timeline, budget and flow chart so that everyone works from the same page, and that all the pre- and post-conference services are coordinated and completed successfully. Situation:A non-profit had been putting on an annual conference for 16 years, with steadily declining attendance in the last five of those years. Once drawing a thousand attendees, the conference attendance had declined to just over 400. Conference organizers were on the verge of canceling the event due to concerns about losing money. Solution:Cassidy Strategic was asked to manage the event, including doing a complete review of the costs, marketing plan, as well as handling all the registrations and certifications. We advised them to selectively expand their mailing list. We revised their brochure and found a new printer and we selected another location in which to hold the event. Results:In the first year we managed this conference, attendance rose by close to 100%. We reduced printing costs by 30%, duplication costs by 80%, and saved the company close to 50% in location costs. The bottom line grew substantially, generating a healthy profit. We saved the event from extinction by setting in place this formula for success. We were told the event had never been so well organized and fun!Q: Is there a flash or javascript Solari Board available for use on a webpage? I'm working on a web page which will display information updated periodically via javascript. I want to have it displayed in a Solari Board, complete with the flipping tiles animation. Is there an existing Flash or Javascript implementation I can use? the real thing http://grab.by/42yp Here's my super-lousy javascript test for one letter. The solution should take a string and figure out how to flip the existing letters to update it. On a real board they all start at once and each stop after the number of flips needed. My demo A: I assume from the picture you used that you've seen this? http://blog.elctech.com/2009/01/22/actionscript-solari-departure-board/ Maybe good for anyone else who is looking though. First, we would like to say thank you to the Hearthstone community. When we started the Data Reaper Project in May 2016 we never anticipated that it would be as well received as it was or that it would spread as quickly as it did. With that said, let me quickly tell you a little more about us and what we ask ourselves before starting any new projects. The quality and trustworthiness of our content matters. It matters to us, and we know it matters
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a, or living Self in the mind, see VI, 3, 2), after flying in every direction, and finding- no rest anywhere, settles down on breath; for indeed, my son, mind is fastened to breath. 3. 'Learn from me, my son, what are hunger and thirst. When a man is thus said to be hungry, water is carrying away (digests) what has been eaten by him. Therefore as they speak of a cow-leader (go-naya), a horse-leader (asva-naya), a man-leader (purusha-naya), so they call water (which digests food and causes hunger) food-leader (asa-naya). Thus (by food digested &c.), my son, know this offshoot (the body) to be brought forth, for this (body) could not be without a root (cause). 4. 'And where could its root be except in food (earth)? And in the same manner, my son, as food (earth) too is an offshoot, seek after its root, viz. water. And as water too is an offshoot, seek after its root, viz. fire. And as fire too is an offshoot, seek after its root, viz. the True. Yes, all these creatures, my son, have their root in the True, they dwell in the True, they rest in the True. 5. 'When a man is thus said to be thirsty, fire carries away what has been drunk by him. Therefore as they speak of a cow-leader (go-naya), of a horse-leader (asva-naya), of a man-leader (purusha-naya), so they call fire udanyi, thirst, i. e. water-leader. Thus (by water digested &c.), my son, know this offshoot (the.body) to be brought forth: this (body) could not be without a root (cause). 6. 'And where could its root be except in water? As water is an offshoot, seek after its root, viz. fire. As fire is an offshoot, seek after its root, viz. the True. Yes, all these creatures, O son, have their root in the True, they dwell in the True, they rest in the True. 'And how these three beings (devata), fire, water, earth, O son, when they reach man, become each of them tripartite, has been said before (VI, 4, 7). When a man departs from hence, his speech is merged in his mind, his mind in his breath, his breath in heat (fire), heat in the Highest Being. 7. 'Now that which is that subtile essence (the root of all), in it all that exists has its self. It is the True. It is the Self, and thou, O Svetaketu, art it.' 'Please, Sir, inform me still more,' said the son. Be it so, my child,' the father replied. NINTH KHANDA 1. 'As the bees, my son, make honey by collecting the juices of distant trees, and reduce the juice into one form, 2. 'And as these juices have no discrimination, so that they might say, I am the juice of this tree or that, in the same manner, my son, all these creatures, when they have become merged in the True (either in deep sleep or in death), know not that they are merged in the True. 3. 'Whatever these creatures are here, whether a lion, or a wolf, or a boar, or a worm, or a midge, or a gnat, or a mosquito, that they become again and again. 4. 'Now ' that which is that subtile essence, in it all that exists has its self. It is the True. It is the Self, and thou, O Svetaketu, art it.' 'Please, Sir, inform me still more,' said the son. ' Be it so, my child,' the father replied. TENTH KHANDA 1. 'These rivers, my son, run, the eastern (like the Ganga) toward the east, the western (like the Sindhu) toward the west. They go from sea to sea (i. e. the clouds lift up the water from the sea to the sky, and send it back as rain to the sea). They become indeed sea. And as those rivers, when they are in the sea, do not know, I am this or that river, 2. In the same manner, my son, all these creatures, when they have come back from the True, know not that they have come back from the True. Whatever these creatures are here, whether a lion, or a wolf, or a boar, or a worm, or a mid-e, or a gnat, or a mosquito, that they become again and again. 3. 'That which is that subtile essence, in it all that exists has its self. It is the True. It is the Self, and thou, O Svetaketu, art it.' 'Please, Sir, inform me still more,' said the son. 'Be it so, my child,' the father replied. ELEVENTH KHANDA 1. 'If some one were to strike at the root of this large tree here, it would bleed, but live. If he were to strike at its stem, it would bleed, but live. If he were to strike at its top, it would bleed, but live. Pervaded by the living Self that tree stands firm, drinking in its nourishment and rejoicing; 2. 'But if the life (the living Self) leaves one of its branches, that branch withers; if it leaves a second, that branch withers; if it leaves a third, that branch withers. If it leaves the whole tree, the whole tree withers. In exactly the same manner, my son, know this.' Thus he spoke: 3- 'This (body) indeed withers and dies when the living Self has left it; the living Self dies not. 'That which is that subtile essence, in it all that exists has its self. It is the True. It is the Self, and thou, Svetaketu, art it.' 'Please, Sir, inform me still more,' said the son. 'Be it so, my child,' the father replied. TWELFTH KHANDA 1. 'Fetch me from thence a fruit of the Nyagrodha tree.' Here is one, Sir.' Break it.' 'It is broken, Sir.' 'What do you see there?' 'These seeds, almost infinitesimal.' 'Break one of them.' 'It is broken, Sir.' 'What do you see there?' 'Not anything, Sir.' 2. The father said: 'My son, that subtile essence which you do not perceive there, of that very essence this great Nyagrodha tree exists. 3. 'Believe it, my son. That which is the subtile essence, in it all that exists has its self. It is the True. It is the Self, and thou, O Svetaketu, art it.' 'Please, Sir, inform me still more,' said the son. 'Be it so, my child,' the father replied. THIRTEENTH KHANDA 1. 'Place this salt in water, and then wait on me in the morning.' The son did as he was commanded. The father said to him: 'Bring me the salt, which you placed in the water last night.' The son having looked for it, found it not, for, of course, it was melted. 2. The father said: 'Taste it from the surface of the water. How is it?' The son replied: 'It is salt.' 'Taste it from the middle. How is it?' The son replied: ' It is salt.' 'Taste it from the bottom. How is it?' The son replied: 'It is salt.' The father said: 'Throw it away' and then wait on me. He did so; but salt exists for ever. Then the father said: 'Here also, in this body, forsooth, you do not perceive the True (Sat), my son; but there indeed it is. 3- 'That which is the subtile essence, in it all that exists has its self. It is the True. It is the Self, and thou, O Svetaketu, art it.' 'Please, Sir, inform me still more,' said the son. Be it so, my child,' the father replied. FOURTEENTH KHANDA 1. 'As one might lead a person with his eyes covered away from the Gandharas, and leave him then in a place where there are no human beings; and as that person would turn towards the east, or the north, or the west, and shout, "I have been brought here with my eyes covered, I have been left here with my eyes covered,"
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of it known as software-as-a-service (SaaS), where an app is delivered over the Internet. Other people say that Oracle CEO Larry Ellison invented SaaS cloud computing, as he was the inspiration and the financial backer for both Salesforce.com and NetSuite. Benioff was working at Oracle, in a meeting with Larry Ellison, when he thought of Salesforce.com, the story goes. But on Tuesday at the TechCrunch Disrupt conference in San Francisco, Benioff talked about his other mentor: Steve Jobs and his role in shaping Salesforce.com. Jobs was Ellison’s best friend, but that’s not how Benioff knew him. Benioff, a child prodigy programmer, worked for Steve Jobs at Apple’s Macintosh division at age 19 before landing at Oracle with Ellison. Benioff idolized Jobs. “Steve Jobs was a huge mentor. There would be no Salesforce.com without Steve Jobs,” Benioff said on Tuesday. Benioff had to build up the nerve the first time he called Jobs for advice, he said. “I’m having trouble at Salesforce.com and I want to come see you,” Benioff told him on the phone. Jobs agreed and Benioff told Jobs everything about his plans for his startup. “I rolled out the whole corporate strategy” he said. Jobs told Benioff that he needed to do three things to be successful: “Number one, be 10 times larger in 24 months or it’s over,” Benioff recounted. “Number two, you need to get a huge client on the service right away like Avon. The CEO of Avon was on [Apple’s] board. Number three, you need to build an ‘application economy.'” It took Benioff months to puzzle it out. Eventually, he realised that he needed to turn Salesforce.com into a platform and build an app store for it. Benioff planned to call it “App Store.” He bought “appstore.com” and registered the trademark. Then he changed his mind and in 2006 launched it as “App Exchange.” Two years later, Benioff was in the audience at the Apple event where Steve Jobs said he was launching the “most important thing Apple ever done.” This was something called the App Store, which is where iPhone users could buy third-party apps for their device. Benioff said it felt like “a spiritual moment” where he was validated that he had the vision right. He had almost chosen the same name for his platform. So Benioff gave his mentor the App Store URL and the trademark as a gift, he said. NOW WATCH: Tech Insider videos Want to read a more in-depth view on the trends influencing Australian business and the global economy? BI / Research is designed to help executives and industry leaders understand the major challenges and opportunities for industry, technology, strategy and the economy in the future. Sign up for free at research.businessinsider.com.au.Eutectic is a word which is used in reference to a mixture which contains two or more components in proportions which allow them to solidify at the same temperature. The point at which the components start to solidify is known as the eutectic point. Eutectics have a number of applications, most particularly in the field of metalworking, where they are popular in the form of alloys used for things such as soldering and casting. It is not always possible to achieve a eutectic mixture. It is necessary to adjust the ratio of components in the mixture and to closely control the components for impurities which could imbalance the mixture and throw off the solidification point. In the case of a metal alloy, the components start out as heated liquids, and during the cooling of the liquid, the components start to crystallize and solidify at the same time as they reach the eutectic point. Ad The structure of a eutectic mixture tends to be lamellar in nature, with the materials layering over each other as they crystallize out of the liquid mixture and start to solidify. This can contribute to the strength of the cooled solid, as the layers of material are less likely to crack and separate. The simultaneous crystallization also ensures that the distribution of components in the mixture is highly even in nature, which can also be beneficial to strength. It is possible to see the structure of the mixture with the assistance of a microscope, and microscopy can also be used to determine whether or not the mixture of components is even. There are numerous examples of eutectic mixtures beyond metal alloys. Salt and ice, for example, can form a eutectic mixture, as can many chemical compounds used in the pharmaceutical industry. Eutectic mixtures also play a role in cooking and food preparation, as anyone who has had a baking recipe go disastrously wrong is probably well aware. In all of these cases, the properties of the eutectic mixture play an important role in the properties of the finished solid component. Information about well known eutectics and their eutectic points are readily available on the Internet and in industry reference materials. Information about metal alloys in particular is very widely distributed, as many people work with alloys and need to have information about their properties to make decisions about when and where to use specific alloys. Packaged alloy products also usually contain a brief overview of their properties, as seen with solders. Related wiseGEEK Articles Discuss this Article anon212361Post 4 I am a pharmacist and we have a lot of applications of eutectic mixtures which allow us to formulate some products without the need to use organic solvents which are considered as hazards toxic substances to the environment. So, eutectic could be called green mixtures or environment friendly. CharredPost 3 I am amazed at some of the metal adhesives that I see advertised on television which apparently bond so tightly that you can hang weights on them. I don’t how they work; I guess there is something similar going on, where the properties of the metal and the target substance are kind of combining and bonding at a certain temperature. It’s almost like super glue for metal. MrMoodyPost 2 @SkyWhisperer - I don’t know much about soldering, but I do know something about salt and ice, mentioned in the article. We have some big snowstorms where we live, and we need salt thrown on the ground to prevent it from freezing. The problem is that there isn’t always enough salt. This past winter was so bad we had to import salt from the neighboring state, and of course that took awhile. Still, it was good that it finally got done, and it’s useful to know a little bit about the science behind it. SkyWhispererPost 1 I used to use a soldering iron a long time ago, back when I dabbled in electronics. I remember when I used it that the solder had a very small window within which it would melt and then solidify on the connection. From what I’ve read in the article, I guess the solder contained eutectic mixtures, although I don’t recall the metals, whether it was tin or whatever. All I knew was that it melted and solidified very quickly, and on some occasions if I wasn’t careful I would burn a component. Soldering is part science, part art. This was before I moved on to using solder less breadboards and later, printed circuit boards that removed the soldering process out of the equation. Post your comments Please enter the code: Login Register Make changes/additions/deletions to the article below, and one of our editors will publish your suggestions if warranted. Optional: Explanation of your recommended changes Thank You! One of our editors will review your suggestion and make changes if warranted. Note that depending on the number of suggestions we receive, this can take anywhere from a few hours to a few days. Thank you for helping to improve wiseGEEK!JNK1 inhibits transcriptional and pro-apoptotic activity of TAp63γ. TAp63γ is a homologue of tumor suppressor p53 and functions as a transcriptional factor playing key roles in cell cycle and cell apoptosis. In the present work, we find that JNK1 can physically interact with N-terminal transactivation domain (TAD) of TAp63. Overexpression of JNK1 inhibits TAp63γ-mediated transcription, while knockdown or inhibition of endogenous JNK1 increases transactivity of TAp63γ. Further study reveals that Ser12 site in TAD is critical for JNK1-mediated inhibition of TAp63γ. This JNK1-mediated inhibition can impair pro-apoptotic activity of TAp63γ. Together, we report a novel regulation of TAp63γ transactivity and pro-apoptotic activity mediated by JNK1.What's on Little Prisoners A Tragic Story of Siblings Trapped in A World of Abuse and Suffering From the Sunday Times bestselling author comes a harrowing and moving memoir about two innocent and frightened 'unfosterable' children who do not know what it means to be loved. This is the third book in the series. The shock that strikes Casey and her family when Ashton and Olivia arrive is immeasurable. Two dirty, frightened little waifs stand before them, huge eyes staring around
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(22 percent) 3. Dolphins DL Ndamukong Suh (21 percent) 4. Patriots QB Tom Brady (13 percent) 5. Steelers QB Ben Roethlisberger (10 percent)A Quiet Place: Quit Yer Hollarin’, by Rudie Obias by · Published April 6, 2018 · Updated April 15, 2018 John Krasinski might be best known as “Jim Halpert” from The Office, but over the years, he has tried to distance himself from the loveable “nice guy” persona that character was famous for. He played an underhanded environmental advocate in Gus Van Sant’s Promised Land, a muscle-bound Navy SEAL turned soldier of fortune in Michael Bay’s 13 Hours: The Secret Soldiers of Benghazi, and a shifty and dishonest lawyer in Kathryn Bigelow’s Detroit. And now, Krasinski finds himself as a protective father and survivalist in A Quiet Place. The new horror film begins with a barefoot family rummaging for food and medicine in a near-empty grocery store in an abandoned town. It’s been 89 days after a mysterious global event that turned the hustle-and-bustle of everyday life into absolute silence. In fact, a majority of A Quiet Place is nearly dialogue free with most communication via American Sign Language and subtitles for the audience. Krasinski plays the patriarch of the family with his real-life wife Emily Blunt playing the matriarch. The pair has three children; the eldest daughter, played by Millicent Simmonds, is deaf, which is why the family is fluent in ALS. The people of the movie have to be silent because the world is now populated with hideous aliens who are blind and can’t smell, but instead have heightened hearing. So the only way to stay safe in this world is to stay silent. Even the slightest whisper could trigger the monsters to your location and their vicious feeding frenzy. After the family gets their supplies, they journey back to their isolated home. However, the youngest of the three children found a small space shuttle toy at the grocery store and turns on its loud siren that alert the monsters. Krasinski’s character tries to stop the sound in time but it’s too late for the small child. The movie then jumps about a year later. The matriarch is now pregnant, while her family still struggles to survive and keep going. This is the first 10 minutes of A Quiet Place, which was also directed by Krasinski. The new world and its dangers are expertly set up, the stakes and consequences are artfully shown, and a small child dies a horrific death. Krasinski does an amazing job telling a story through imagery and movement without tedious exposition or explanation. You simply understand how the story and characters works by watching it (how novel). You also understand how important silence is to the story, so just the hint of any noise will trigger a response. This is one of the few horror movies that uses “jump scare” techniques to benefit the story and the filmmaking. Every bit of noise in this film is exaggerated to emphasize danger, so when the movie is completely silent, Krasinski is slowly building tension for an epic release. Make no mistake about it, A Quiet Place is a white knuckler that doesn’t settle for cheap scares but rather tense and unsettling moviegoing with a 95-minute running time. It made me so uneasy watching this family go about their daily life, as my investment in their personalities and fears deepened throughout. Krasinski not only made a thrilling and scary horror film, he also made an effective family drama about coping with the loss of a loved one, especially going through a trauma like that without the ability to talk about it in a meaningful way. The family has to be silent for survival but they also have to be silent about a death in the family. The remaining family members all blame themselves for the loss and they can’t talk about it with each other. This leads to resentment and mistrust, as monsters are lurking in the shadows waiting for the slightest sound for the hunt. A Quiet Place is a fantastic moviegoing experience, especially if you watch it in a crowded theater. The filmmaking is so on point that you’ll find yourself also being completely silent in your seat with the fear of triggering the aliens’ attack. Maybe skip the crunchy popcorn and nachos while watching this one.Tuesday, November 19, 2013 Remembering a President On the morning of October 28th, 1962, Nikita Khrushchev, First Secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union, received a cable from Anatoly Dobrynin, the Soviet ambassador in Washington. For nearly two weeks the Soviet Union and the United States had been engaged in a nuclear standoff in the Atlantic Ocean over Soviet missiles in Cuba. Cold War tensions were as high as they had ever been. The cable relayed a message handed to the ambassador by US Attorney General Robert Kennedy, the brother of the President. The message was direct and clear: Time is running out. The United States is prepared to take strong and overwhelming retaliatory action by the end of the week if Moscow does not immediately agree to withdraw its missiles from Cuba. By midnight that night Moscow time, about a dozen Soviet ships that had been steaming their way toward Cuba were turning around. Khrushchev had backed down. The Kremlin also announced that all Soviet missile bases in Cuba would be dismantled and returned to Russia and that UN inspections would be permitted to verify the removal. It had been a tenuous game of global chicken, and the Soviet Union had been the first to turn back. That same evening, General Ion Mihai Pacepa, head of Romania’s Securitate (secret police), went to the residence of Gheorghe Gheordhiu-Dej, General Secretary of the Soviet satellite, to report the end of the Cuban crisis. “That’s the greatest defeat in Soviet peacetime history,” Dej said when he heard the news. Neither Dej nor Pacepa was a fan of the bellicose Khruschev. Although Khruschev had gained favor with the world by “unmasking” Stalin’s crimes and publicly espousing a policy of "peaceful coexistence" with the capitalist West, the two Romanian leaders knew Comrade Khrushchev personally. Together they celebrated Khrushchev’s “apocalyptical” humiliation over caviar and champagne. Payback But although Kennedy had won this skirmish, Dej also remarked that at this point, he wouldn’t give a penny for Kennedy’s skin. Then he made a prediction that is stunning to Western (but not Eastern) ears: “He won’t die in his bed.” And indeed he would not, as the world would see a scant thirteen months later. Damage Control: Dezinformatsiya Four days later, General Alexander Sakharovsky, head of Soviet foreign intelligence and Pacepa's de facto boss, arrived in Bucharest, Romania’s capital city, to brief the Securitate on Operation “DRAGON,” the goal of which was to divert attention from the KGB's relationship with Lee Harvey Owsald and to frame the CIA instead as the culprit for assassinating Kennedy. It was business as usual in the Eastern bloc. “Unlike Western intelligence services, Soviet bloc espionage was not designed to obtain factual information and predict enemy intentions,” Pacepa explained years later, after defecting to the US. “The communist tsars used their foreign intelligence services to hide their crimes and to embellish their own stature — in other words, to lie to their country and to the rest of the world.” And for the most part, the West bought Operation DRAGON hook, line, and sinker, quite likely with the complicity of President Kennedy’s successor, Lyndon B. Johnson. Reflection Gen. Pacepa is kind to the members of the Warren Commission, which reported a year later that Oswald acted alone. The West simply does not think like the KGB. “We should not blame the Warren Commission for missing the significance of the espionage proof sitting right in their hands. None of its members had any background in counterintelligence analysis. … You cannot expect a plumber to perform heart surgery.” Why is this relevant today? Because the same tactics are being used to dupe Western leaders today. And ignorance is lethal. A half-century ago, President Kennedy came to understand the importance of confronting evil in the world. Did he pay for it with his life? Probably, Yes. What would have happened had he looked the other way or pursued a policy of appeasement toward the USSR? Thankfully, we will never know. For that, we do well to pay honor and respect to President John F. Kennedy.Q: How to select distinct one column but return all columns with acos-cos-radians formula I want to fetch a table named supplier_products which has following columns ID Item_id supplier_id variant_id price lat lng serving_radius(in km) 1 1 2 12 22.00 26.11360000 85.39430000 1 2 1 3 12 44.00 26.11360000 85.39430000 4 3 1 2 13 25.00 26.11360000 85.39430000 4 4 1
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Доставят го в имението на лорд Хамилтън. Там Хес поискал среща с членове на кралското семейство и в частност с херцог Уиндзор. Още през 1936 г. херцогът и жена му г-жа Симпсън посещават Германия с частна визита. През 1940 г. шефът на нацисткото разузнаване получава от Хитлер 5 млн. швейцарски франка, за да постави херцога на английския трон, ако Англия се съюзи с Германия срещу СССР. Счита се, че полетът на Хес в Англия е неговото самостоятелно решение. Два дни по-късно Хитлер даже подписва обръщение, където обявява Хес за луд. Но е трудно да се предположи, че в страна под пълен контрол на Гестапо, вторият човек в Германия ще може така лесно да избяга. Има косвени свидетелства, че Хес е извършил рискования си полет с разрешение на Хитлер, а може би и по негова заповед. Може да се предположи, че са имали разговор за полета, 5 дни по-рано. Но това какво доказва? Можели са да обсъждат контакт през други канали, през неутрални страни... Тази версия не се потвърждава категорично от разговора им. Неизвестни са предложенията към Англия от най-близкия съратник на Хитлер. Но фактът си е факт. Хитлер внезапно променя плановете си и вместо удар по Британия стоварва цялата мощ на Вермахта срещу СССР. Може да е съвпадение. Но тогава защо още не е разсекретен нито един документ, имащ отношение към преговорите на Хес с англичаните? Стенограмите на Нюрнбергския процес отбелязват забележителен факт. На едно заседание Хес пожелава да съобщи за мисията в Англия, но едва успява да каже "През пролетта на 1941 г..." и председателят на съда англичанинът Лоурънс веднага го прекъсва. След това Хес отказва да отговаря на въпроси. И както се вижда от кадрите започва внезапно да се прави на невменяем. Какво е искал да каже и защо го прекъсват? И най-главното - тайната за смъртта на Хес през 1987 г. В навечерието на освобождаването си 92-годишният затворник на Шпандау неочаквано решава да се самоубие. Такава е официалната версия. Любопитно е, че именно в този ден той бил охраняван от сътрудници на английската мисия. Разследването на гибелта на Хес стига до едно: последният пазител на тайните преговори между Хитлер и Чърчил е бил убит! Има няколко момента. Първо, ако човек се самоубива, то просто поставя ръцете си отпред и ребрата му не се чупят. Доколкото ми е известно, аутопсията открива, че те са счупени. Значи някой му е нанесъл травми, които са довели до счупванията. Второ, имал е синини по лицето и тялото, което говори за физическо въздействие. Трето, мисля, че това физическо въздействие е било при нормална сърдечна дейност и добър кръвоток, защото както знаете синини при мъртъв човек не се образуват, а само при жив. Всичко това говори, че смъртта му е била насилствена. При повторно изследване институтът по съдебна медицина в Мюнхен установява: Хес е бил душен, при това два пъти. Значи е убийство. Ако бащата е излязъл от затвора, както твърди синът му Волф-Рудигер, англичаните биха имали проблеми. Бащата не се е гласил да мълчи. Хес знаел, че ще го освободят и заявил на надзирател, че ще направи изявление, което ще разтърси света. Хес е можел да излезе с някакви заявления, разобличаващи англичаните, разкриващи същността на преговорите, които е водил, намирайки се в Англия, което би било сериозен удар по престижа на Англия. Само англичаните са могли да бъдат заинтересовани от неговото отстраняване след десетилетия престой в затвора. Погребението на Хес се превръща в голям скандал. Щом версията за самоубийство станала "очевидна", генералният прокурор на Великобритания прекратил разследването без обяснения. Колко ли силен компромат е имал Хес срещу англичаните,
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the rise of the Roman Empire. When they outlawed human sacrifice throughout their Empire, they disrupted a great many of the oldest royal rituals and spells. Their conquests also obviously caused breaks in the continuity of bloodlines, as the chieftains and rulers led their armies against Rome and were killed or taken as slaves. And, naturally, quite a lot of the more valuable ritual items were looted." Cavalier Coducci shook his head. "The Romans have a great deal to answer for." "Indeed," Thomas said in a noncommittal tone. "You must not think I am advocating a return to that sort of magic," Cavalier Coducci said quickly. "I regret the loss of knowledge, that is all. Only think what wonders we might accomplish if we could apply modern theories of magic to the old rituals!" "It all sounds utterly fascinating," I said. "Have you any duplicates of your work that you could share? I am sure Papa would be very interested, if you have not already sent them to him." James gave me a Look, but did not say anything. Cavalier Coducci was very willing to provide us with all of his published monographs, and even promised to send over some of his notes on the spells he had tried to re-create, as soon as he copied them. That settled, he said, "And what was your other question? I believe you said there were two." I handed him my second list, the one of missing regalia that the Duke of Wellington had given James. "We were wondering about—" I broke off. Cavalier Coducci had gone as white as his hair. "What is wrong?" I said. "What game are you playing?" Cavalier Coducci demanded. "What do you mean?" I said, a little startled. "This... this..." He thrust the list at me. It was shaking visibly. "Obviously, it has great significance to you," James said. "I trust you will explain it to the rest of us in due time." "You mock me, Sir!" "I do not," James said gravely. "The things on the list you hold have been stolen from their respective owners, and we are trying to discover anything that would lead us to the thief." I looked at James with surprise, for we had agreed in advance to be circumspect, and while he had not told Cavalier Coducci quite _everything,_ his statement was hardly as indirect as I would have liked. James's bluntness, however, had an extraordinary effect on Cavalier Coducci. The paper trembled in his hand as he looked at James. "Stolen?" he said in a hoarse whisper. James nodded. "I had nothing to do with it!" Cavalier Coducci said, thrusting the list at James. "Nothing! I would never—It is unthinkable!" "Somebody's thinking it, whatever it is," Thomas said in a tone that was a little too firm for politeness. "If you—" "Oh, Thomas, not just now," said Kate, of all people. "Cavalier Coducci has clearly had a shock; give him a moment to collect himself. Pray, sit down, Cavalier, and—and rest a moment. Would you like me to ring for a glass of water?" And in very little time at all, she had him settled in a large, heavily carved chair, with the rest of us arrayed around him. Thomas half sat on one of the tables, his left foot on the floor and his right dangling casually. James stood close behind me, while Kate fussed over our host. In a short while, he had regained some color, and Kate smiled at him and said, "Do you feel well enough to tell us about it now?" And Cavalier Coducci did. He had, apparently, been working on his reconstructions of ancient spells for many years. In fact, despite his modesty on the subject, it was quite clear that he was known as an expert in the area. Though his theories were not altogether popular, other antiquarians often sent him ancient objects they suspected of being magical in nature, for him to test or identify. A few years previously, shortly before Napoleon Bonaparte's first defeat, he had been asked to evaluate an extensive collection amassed by one of his countrymen. The collection— "In Milan?" Thomas interrupted. "No, in Rome," Cavalier Coducci said. "Ah. Carry on." The collection had taken several months to work through, and Cavalier Coducci had become quite familiar with its owner. They had a number of "stimulating discussions" on a wide range of subjects, including both politics and the reconstruction of ancient spells. Finding themselves in agreement—they both despised Napoleon Bonaparte, and they both felt that it would be possible to apply modern magical theory to fill in gaps of knowledge in ancient spells—they "reconstructed" a spell that had never existed. An imperial coronation spell. "There _was_ no ancient Emperor of all Europe," Cavalier Coducci said earnestly. "The Romans came nearest, but they were later and did not use magic in the ways the ancients did to reinforce the right and power of a ruler. And some of the items I chose for the ritual were... known to be much too recent in origin to have been part of any real spell, if there had been a real spell of that kind." "Items like the Sainte Ampoule?" Thomas murmured. "No, that one is quite old enough to have been used in pre-Roman rulership rites," Cavalier Coducci said. "The Spanish coronation robe, however, dates only to the twelfth century, though Señora La Sola has theorized that it incorporates pieces of older—" He broke off, shaking his head. "I don't suppose it matters much, now." "You mean to say that this ritual you designed would magically make someone _Emperor of Europe_?" James said carefully. "Oh, not just anyone," Cavalier Coducci said. "He would have to be of noble birth, to begin with, probably even of royal blood, though there are innumerable descendants of forgotten kings and chieftains about. And the candidate would have to meet certain other requirements—it was really quite complicated. But it would have worked." "How?" Thomas demanded. "You can't just wave a hand or dab some oil on someone's forehead and get everyone to acknowledge him Emperor!" "Not in the political realm, not all at once," Cavalier Coducci said. "But if— _if_ someone, or his deputy, were to complete the ritual, he would have... a certain advantage in convincing people. Or conquering them. As we saw with Napoleon Bonaparte." " _Napoleon_ used this ritual of yours?" I said. "I thought you didn't invent it until after he was defeated!" Cavalier Coducci shook his head. "He did not use _my_ ritual; if he had, I doubt that he would have been so easily defeated." James and Thomas looked at him in disbelief. Cavalier Coducci did not appear to notice. "But Bonaparte did _something,_ " he continued. "Not as effective as my ritual would have been, but I saw the man once, years ago when his armies marched through Italy, and the traces were unmistakable. It is why we created our ritual—we thought that the only way to be rid of Bonaparte would be to create someone with a stronger spell to defeat him." Cavalier Coducci sighed. "Before we had quite finished, Napoleon had been defeated after all. So we did not publish our ritual. With Napoleon gone at last, there seemed no need." "But now someone appears to be collecting the objects necessary to complete your spell," James said. Cavalier Coducci nodded. "And if someone is serious enough to attempt the ritual—" He sagged in his chair. "It will be a second Bonaparte, rampaging across all Europe. And I am too old to see more wars." We all looked at him for a moment, appalled. "I think you had better give us a copy of that ritual," Thomas said at last. "Including _all_ the details. And the name of your antiquarian friend in Rome." "I will be happy to provide you with the ritual," Cavalier Coducci said, "but I fear the Cavalier Pescara died two years ago. If he kept a copy in his papers, I do not know who would have inherited it. I can give you the name of the agent who handled his affairs, however—a very respectable Roman firm." Thomas frowned. "Very useful, I'm sure, but since we will undoubtedly be on our way to Vienna shortly—" "No! You must stop this madman," Cavalier Coducci said. "Of course," James said. "That's why we're going to Vienna. That's where Napoleon's son is." Cavalier Coducci stared at him in bewilderment. "Bonaparte's son? What has he to do with the matter? You cannot stop the ritual in Vienna! Vienna is not old enough. The imperial ritual can only be completed in Rome." We had a quiet journey home from Cavalier Coducci's palazzo. This
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1936, 936, 944, 13046, 3783, 80, 5983, 608, 15 ]
_Per_ : strumentale. 3. _fòr_ : alla lettera 'furono', pl. concordato a senso con _ciascun_. 4. 'ora è totalmente uscito di senno'. 5. _niega_ : 'rifiuta'. 6. 'quello che lui (il re) gli ha domandato pregandolo'. 7-8. _ogni capo canuto_ : 'ogni testa bianca, ogni anziano'. Distico di tono proverbiale. 8. P, seguito dall'edizione Tissoni Benvenuti-Montagnani, ha _ch'aiuto_ ; si preferisce la lezione metricamente più regolare degli altri testimoni. 55. 2. _la sua proposta_ : 'il suo discorso' (TROLLI 2003, p. 232). 4. 'di unirsi a lui nella spedizione che porterà alla grande impresa'. 5. _Qualunque il niega_ : 'chiunque si rifiuti'. 6-8. 'Sicché ciascuno che disobbedisce all'ordine del re si difenda da me, perché io lo sfido a guerra mortale!'. 56. 1. _acerbo_ : 'feroce'. 5. _forte nerbo_ : 'grande forza'. 6. 'parleremo ancora molto delle sue prodezze'. 7. _con la vista scura_ : 'con lo sguardo truce'. 57. 1. _il re di Garamanta_ :i Garamanti vivevano nell'entroterra libico ed erano noti come indovini. Boiardo poteva trovarne notizia nel _Dittamondo_ (V, xx) di Fazio degli Uberti (TISSONI BENVENUTI 1999). 2. _Apollino_ : Apollo. Nel Medio Evo la divinità pagana era stata inserita in una sorte di trinità musulmana (cfr. I, xiv, 53, 1). 3. _nonanta_ : 'novanta'. 4. _Incantator_ : 'mago'. 6. _Però_ : 'perciò'. _a ogni confino_ : 'in ogni parte' (TROLLI 2003). 7. _a gran pianura_ : 'in una gran pianura'. 8. _numera_ : 'conta'. 58. Per il diverbio tra Rodamonte e il re di Garamanta Boiardo tenne presente lo scontro tra Anfiarao e Capaneo nel terzo libro della _Tebaide_ di Stazio (ZAMPESE 1994, pp. 193-199). 1. _Non fo smarito_ : 'non si smarrì, non ebbe paura'. 2. _minacia_ : 'minacci'; il sogg. è Rodamonte. 3. _gargione_ : cfr. _garzon(e)_ (16, 5). 4. _Vòl parlar sol_ : 'vuole parlare solo lui'. 5. 'pur di non ascoltare le mie parole'; ma il verso è di dubbia interpretazione. 8. 'perché non mi dispiace per lui (Rodomonte), ma per gli altri!'. 59. 1. _oditi e ascoltati_ : dittologia sinonimica che conferisce enfasi alla profezia del re. 3. _fian portati_ : 'saranno portati'. 5-6. 'saranno uccisi e fatti a pezzi: non se ne salverà né grande né piccolo'. Per l'espressione _grande o picolino_ cfr. I, ii, 59, 6. 8. _Divirrà_ : 'diverrà'. _corbi_ : 'corvi'. La morte di Rodamonte non sarà però raccontata da Boiardo; ci penserà Ariosto alla fine dell' _Orlando furioso_. 60. 2. Il re porta un voluminoso turbante. 3. Verso con marcate alitterazioni (MATARRESE 2004, p. 122). _a più potere_ : 'a più non posso'. 6. _con voce dissolta_ : 'a voce spiegata' (TISSONI BENVENUTI 1999). 8. 'che qui profetizzi a tuo piacere'. 61. 2. _strugeremo_ : 'distruggeremo'. 3. 'che tu non mi venissi intorno a fare l'indovino'. 7. _scemo cervel_ : 'il cervello vuoto'. 62. 2. _Riseno_ : 'risero'. _odìrla_ : 'la sentirono'. 3. _assai_ : 'molti'. _africante_ : 'africana'. 4. I giovani erano desiderosi di intraprendere la spedizione. 5. _passàr_ : 'passarono', cioè parteciparono alla spedizione precedente. 6. _provarno_ : 'sperimentarono'. 7-8. 'dimostravano che, secondo la ragione, questa sarebbe stata la distruzione di tutta l'Africa'. 63. 1. 'I re parlavano fittamente sotto la tribuna'. 3. _a questo contrastare_ : 'a questa discussione'. 4. _non altano_ : 'non alto'. Il gesto solenne e il tono di voce misurato indicano la determinazione di Agramante. 5. _pur_ : rafforzativo. 7. _debba_ : verbo servile pleonastico. 8. Verso molto simile a I, ix, 44, 8. 64. 1. La corona di Carlo significa qui il suo potere imperiale. 2. _rotta e dissipata_ : 'del tutto sbaragliato'. 3. _sotto a mia persona_ : 'sotto il mio comando'. 4. 'una volta sconfitti i cristiani'. 5. 'il mio odio si rivolge agli altri' (TROLLI 2003, p. 73). 6. _ho tutta sugiugata_ : 'avrò totalmente sottomesso'. 7. _batuta avrò_ : 'avrò sconfitto'. 8. _Ancor_ : 'anche'. Le parole di Agramante ricordano quelle di Serse nelle _Storie_ di Erodoto: vinti gli Ateniesi, il regno persiano avrebbe confinato con l'etere di Zeus (TISSONI BENVENUTI 1999). Ma qui si stabilisce anche un legame con Alessandro Magno e con la sua ascensione leggendaria (cfr. 28, 4). 65. 2. _Levarsi_ : 'alzarsi'. _balda_ : 'baldanzosa'. 3. _il tuo nome si spande_ : 'la tua fama si diffonde'. 4. _adove il giorno scalda_ : 'dove arriva il sole'; per _adove_ cfr. _ascombiglia_ (6, 8). 5-6. 'e io ti giuro di esserti fedele ovunque'. 8. _o passarogli avante_ : 'o lo precederò', ovviamente per assecondare i suoi desideri. 66. 1. _Tremisona_ : forse da identificare con l'odierna Tlemcen in Algeria (MURRIN 1983, p. 112). Il nome del re è Marbalusto (cfr. II, xvii, 20, 7-8). 3. _e ha franca persona_ : 'ed è valoroso'. 4. _Orrano_ : Orano, sulla costa algerina. 5. 'che proprio in quell'anno era stato incoronato'. 6. _Arzila_ : Asilah, sulle coste atlantiche del Marocco (MURRIN 1983, p. 111). Il nome del re è Bambirago (cfr. II, xvii, 20, 1). 7. _Macometto_ : Maometto (cfr. I, xx, 2, 3). _giura forte_ : 'giura solennemente' (TISSONI BENVENUTI 1999) o 'ad alta voce'? 67. 2. _che_ : 'chi'. 3. _faza di paura_ : 'una sola faccia impaurita'. 4. _con sembiante altiero_ : 'con volto coraggioso'. 5.
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Google Scholar Crossref | MedlineSWO – Instrumentation, first tunes Instrumenting your application, passing the resulting data over the SWO link and post processing it on the host side turns a lot of textual data from the SWO into something that’s much more useful and easily digested. That’s where orbstat comes in. The GNU compiler is mature and well tested, and over the years various smart people have bolted bits and pieces onto it to make their own lives easier…the trouble is it’s not always very easy to figure out exactly how to use that stuff in your own code, and the instrumentation functionality is a pretty good example of that. Figuring out where your program is spending its time, what is calling what and just how often is difficult enough on a desktop platform, never mind about on an embedded one without the convenience of a screen, keyboard and copious storage. No matter, we can use the functions those smart people already developed, together with the SWO to offload the resulting data, to deliver powerful visualization from even the most inscrutable red led flasher. To do this we will be using the __cyg_profile_func_enter and __cyg_profile_func_exit capabilities. The prototypes look something like this; As you might guess from their names, it’s possible to convince gcc to insert calls to these two functions at the entry and exit of any function. Doing that just needs a single additional incantation on your gcc command line -finstrument_functions. …and thats it! Any code compiled with this option will automatically call the entry and exit routines as it runs. OK, so it’ll be slower than it would be on a normal day, but you’re not running your CPU at 100% load anyway are you? are you? There’s a one gotcya though. Instrument-functions will
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ready. There are three of them. There is nobody else. But all the same this is happening within the ring of animals, which only one of the three knows about. Close to the horse's hoof. The horse droops his head as if dreaming about something, but it is the hurt and the throbbing that make the dumb animal behave this way. He lifts his hoof, standing on three legs, lifts his hoof high enough to raise the wound above the cold snow they are all standing in. The horse, large and helpless. Strong and utterly helpless, but together with man, trusting man in his hurt. Perhaps trusting completely in the unfledged being down in the snow beside the wound. Large or small, man must come to a painful wound. This is my song. * * * — EMBARRASSED AND TREMBLING beside the horse's hoof. He wants to do as he is told, but cannot do a thing. He knows beforehand that he cannot, but he must pretend he can. He has a curious sensation: what seemed to be a dark wall opening – and his father stepping out of it to speak words of stone to his child. Stepping straight out of a black wall with strange advice that he himself could not follow. He failed himself, and turned his failure into words of stone to the frightened child. He stepped out of the stone wall like a barking dog, so that everything is doomed to failure. No use, in spite of centuries-old lore. Horse and man in isolation must help themselves when in pain. Old, black lore straight out of the wall. You cannot follow it when you are a child. This stern man has inherited it from down the centuries, and stands self-possessed, giving orders, beside his own defeat. He demands curtly, "Get on with it." * * * — BITTER MOMENTS. The child can do nothing either. He could have called to his father: Haven't I sweated just as much as you today? And it would have been true, and reason enough. But he is silent for a different reason, one that goes deeper. The black command that came out of the wall of stone. It cannot be explained. He cannot perform. Not one miserable drop. A caustic look from the man above him rests on him and paralyzes him so that he cannot move either. But nothing will come of this anyhow; the man's caustic eye saw this in an instant. Miserably the child kneels in the snow beside the horse's raised, smarting leg. The steel shoe glistens on his hoof from the trickling blood on the polished metal. Go on, shout out loud, he says to himself. Shout at him that he was no better. He was just as hopeless. No. You don't shout such things out loud at a man such as this. You keep silent instead. Nothing but embarrassment within the wall of mist. Let me shout about something else that's hidden from you, then: about the thousands of creatures who are switching their tails and standing so close together that the warmth passes from one to another. The creatures with their searching, uplifted muzzles. _They_ will come running if I shout – because they are mine. There are so many of them that it would grow dark in the wood as if it were evening. Stupid thoughts flashing past. There are only three of them here. Only three, even if he were to shout until he burst. But he cannot for the life of him manage to wash the wound in this doubtful manner. He regains his power of movement and is already getting to his feet. Once on his feet he sees unjust anger flushing in the face before him. With slight ceremony he is pushed aside, his own cheeks burning with shame. Not a word. It is a double defeat. Nothing for it but to fumble with his stiff, snow-sodden clothes again. The horse droops his head and appears to have noticed nothing, as he keeps his leg raised, a helpless creature together with helpless man, dumb for thousands of years with man. * * * — NOT A WORD. The stern man with his secret, gentle dream, what about him? He tears of his jacket, tears off his shirt, jerkily, with angry gestures. The defeat seems to have turned into anger. He rips his shirt with a screech of the cloth, winds it around the wounded limb and knots it together. Not a word the whole time. He must try to keep the cold snow out of the open wound, and it is a long way home. A long way in the loose snow; it has not had time to harden in the gully. Home to see the horse as quick as they can. Three of them equally silent, on the way home. The dirty wound bleeds in their consciences, whether with reason or not. The big boy bears the hurt. He will remember this to the end of his life. No, the horse bears the hurt, but there is a difference. His smart is pure and honest. What will the man remember? The child knows nothing about that. He does not know anything about him for certain. But he was dreaming over his shovel; that is all he knows. * * * — THE SNOW STARTS to fall again. The mist thickens. And the ring of animals? At this moment the whole ring of animals vanishes. They cannot be kept back. No use calling them. They will not be conjured up again. The big boy bears the hurt instead, a shapeless burden, but one that will settle for good. The horse bears the _burning_ hurt. Without a sound, like the others. I am with man, and no other than man. I am with man all the day long. I am the horse, and this is my song. # In the Marshes and on the Earth A HUGE, BARE MARSH. What am I doing here, out of doors so early? I shall go. To see. Just to see. Here too. Early morning on a big marsh. I go in perplexity, to search for something important. Why should anyone do that? For reasons that seem decisive to oneself. But reasons that one does not wish to examine too closely. There is no need to ask: Do I really see this? This is obviously a black marsh early in spring before it has turned green, and early in the morning when the air is full of the taste of ice. The snow was lying here only recently. It feels as if there is black earth with icy snow patches inside oneself on a morning like this. That is why one goes out wandering. It feels like that when something is wrong. Nothing you can point to, but wrong all the same. Lurch out of a house. Lurch your way out to a marsh. I am too young. But everything is so marvellously wrong. It's so horribly exciting. Then you have arrived at the marshes. Chilly and early. The moss barely escaped being stiffened with frost last night. * * * — BLACK, NAKED AND WIDE. Late spring. There can't be much use in walking here either when you have lost your footing. You can at any rate pretend it is so, and lose your footing for an instant, no longer. You must go and find something while you are in the void, and when you see a marsh as wide and as bare as this one, which you watched as it hid itself in the spring night yesterday evening, you have to walk out on it the next morning as soon as it is daylight. Mist has been resting on the marsh during the night. Now it is dissolving into restless skeins. Many of them have moved away, others are still lying about lazily – the remnants of the events of the night, a cold, raw spring night, with its awakening life. The light comes earlier each morning. There are clear, strict laws of life in such a marsh. One must go out of it. There must be something worth finding. Always something one must find, though ignorant of what is going on. If only it had had a suitable name, this strange lack one cannot shake off. If it had had a name it would have been smaller and less aggressive. Then one could have gone straight up to it to see whether it really was anything important. My body gives a shudder. Am I being watched from somewhere along the edge of the marsh? Sheer fancy. I think so because I am as naked as the marsh. But the feeling persists. Someone is watching from the edge of the marsh. It's that curious tingling you get. And there! – a grating noise in the crusted snow. A few patches of crust are left, over there between the trees. So there was someone there after all. My ears are keen and hear well. Is someone leaving this place? One's eyes are keen too, when one is experiencing this nameless pull, but there is nothing to be seen. Only the grating footsteps. It must be someone who
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:the only thing missing was a little heart over the "pounce." Although I think we'll get a good view next panel. If you took every single pounce that occurred in an anime/manga setting as a romantic/sexual relationship where the two get it on, do you realize how many times Pikachu and Ash have fucked each other? I question everything, because even the obvious can be wrong. Instead of a love affair between the two, which is entire possible, what if Mimi is just really excited to see Chi. She has found someone her age who is in a semi-similar situation that she is in. Has she ever seen anyone that is her age, let alone had the chance to interact with them? Its as easy to see this as a lesbian relationship (why is occurring at like the age of eleven?) as it is to see this as a close friendship. In this idea I present the control friend as Chi and the follower as Mimi.Effect of a grapevine-shoot waste extract on red wine aromatic properties. The use of a grapevine-shoot extract (VIN) is being studied as an alternative to sulfur dioxide (SO2 ). VIN stabilizes anthocyanins and preserves polyphenolic compounds, and thus improves chromatic wine properties. In this study, selected aroma compounds (esters, C13 -norisoprenoids, oxidation and vine-shoot-related compounds), sensory analysis and the olfactometric profile were determined in the wines treated with VIN at two concentrations. Treatment with VIN hardly modified the content of esters and oxidation-related compounds in the wines. However, the high β-damascenone and isoeugenol contents and the increase in astringency at tasting in VIN wines were noteworthy, as were some odorant zones. All these were established as VIN markers after the chemometric data analysis. These data revealed that only the lowest dose tested may be recommended as a suitable alternative to SO2 . Although some aromatic properties of these wines may change, these changes are not considered to affect the quality of the wines negatively. These results are useful for wineries, which face having to discover the aroma-related processes in the challenge of producing SO2 -free wines without detriment to their sensory properties. © 2018 Society of Chemical Industry.Leukocyte telomere length: a focus on cerebrovascular events. Telomeres are specialized DNA structures located at the ends of chromosomes. Their length is reduced at each cell cycle, especially when the cumulative burden of oxidative stress is high. The purpose of this study was to determine the associations between telomere length and clinical and biological risk factors in ischemic stroke patients. A total of 215 stroke patients hospitalized in the Dijon, France, stroke unit were prospectively and continuously included from January to September, 2004. The telomere length measured from peripheral blood leukocytes--leukocyte telomere length (LTL)--was determined by real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction. The results were compared with clinical and biological variables of interest collected at admission to find significant associations. Possible relationships between LTL and stroke subtypes were evaluated. A multiple regression that included all the variables significantly associated (p<0.20) with LTL in univariate analysis and age and subtypes of stroke confirmed a significant association with age (p<0.001), homocysteinemia (p=0,049), and levels of both antiphospholipid antibodies (p=0.019) and triglycerides (p=0.007). Linearity was verified and confirmed for each variable. The subtype of stroke did not significantly affect telomere length. We were able to highlight significant associations between LTL and certain cerebrovascular risk factors in a general population of stroke patients. These associations did not depend on the ischemic stroke subtype.namespace Reko.WindowsItp { partial class RewriterPerformanceDialog { /// <summary> /// Required designer variable. /// </summary> private System.ComponentModel.IContainer components = null; /// <summary> /// Clean up any resources being used. /// </summary> /// <param name="disposing">true if managed resources should be disposed; otherwise, false.</param> protected override void Dispose(bool disposing) { if (disposing && (components != null)) { components.Dispose(); } base.Dispose(disposing); } #region Windows Form Designer generated code /// <summary> /// Required method for Designer support - do not modify /// the contents of this method with the code editor. /// </summary> private void InitializeComponent() { this.button1 = new System.Windows.Forms.Button(); this.lblDasm = new System.Windows.Forms.Label(); this.textBox1 = new System.Windows.Forms.TextBox(); this.label1 = new System.Windows.Forms.Label(); this.lblRw = new System.Windows.Forms.Label(); this.SuspendLayout(); // // button1 // this.button1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(12, 57); this.button1.Margin = new System.Windows.Forms.Padding(2, 2, 2, 2); this.button1.Name = "button1"; this.button1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(56, 19); this.button1.TabIndex = 1; this.button1.Text = "Start"; this.button1.UseVisualStyleBackColor = true; this.button1.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.button1_Click); // // lblDasm // this.lblDasm.AutoSize = true; this.lblDasm.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(12, 90); this.lblDasm.Margin = new System.Windows.Forms.Padding(2, 0, 2, 0); this.lblDasm.Name = "lblDasm"; this.lblDasm.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(0, 13); this.lblDasm.TabIndex = 2; // // textBox1 // this.textBox1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(12, 32); this.textBox1.Name = "textBox1"; this.textBox1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(100, 20); this.textBox1.TabIndex = 3; this.textBox1.Text = "1000000"; // // label1 // this.label1.AutoSize = true; this.label1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(9, 9); this.label1.Name = "label1"; this.label1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(144, 13); this.label1.TabIndex = 4; this.label1.Text = "Disassemble this many bytes:"; // // lblRw // this.lblRw.AutoSize = true; this.lblRw.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(120, 90); this.lblRw.Name = "lblRw"; this.lblRw.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(0, 13); this.lblRw.TabIndex = 5; // // RewriterPerformanceDialog // this.AutoScaleDimensions = new System.Drawing.SizeF(6F, 13F); this.AutoScaleMode = System.Windows.Forms.AutoScaleMode.Font; this.ClientSize = new System.Drawing.Size(296, 312); this.Controls.Add(this.lblRw); this.Controls.Add(this.label1); this.Controls.Add(this.textBox1); this.Controls.Add(this.lblDasm); this.Controls.Add(this.button1); this.Margin = new System.Windows.Forms.Padding(2, 2, 2, 2); this.MaximizeBox = false; this.MinimizeBox = false; this.Name = "RewriterPerformanceDialog"; this.ShowIcon = false; this.ShowInTaskbar = false; this.StartPosition = System.Windows.Forms.FormStartPosition.CenterParent; this.Text = "RewriterPerformanceDialog"; this.Load += new System.EventHandler(this.RewriterPerformanceDialog_Load); this.ResumeLayout(false); this.PerformLayout(); } #endregion private System.Windows.Forms.Button button1; private System.Windows.Forms.Label lblDasm; private System.Windows.Forms.TextBox textBox1; private System.Windows.Forms.Label label1; private System.Windows.Forms.Label lblRw; } }For Jackson County Development Coropration email addresses with
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to press two times. In addition, when I connect on the WiFi network, I don’t want to be asked on and on about which network should an application use. Ovi Store – this isn’t exactly a bad thing of the N97 per se, but it’s related, nonetheless. For one thing, when I want to customize the homescreen and I click on “Download content,” Ovi Store should show me only those apps which come with homescreen widget. Moreover, Facebook should come pre-installed with the device and the same goes for some weather information application, which comes with a homescreen widget — these, at least, haven’t come pre-installed on the N97 I got. UPDATE: Facebook app comes pre-installed on the Nokia N97, it just wasn’t there on the one I got! That’s about all I had to say for this post. I’ll leave my final judgment for the final article. Stay tuned in the meantime…544 U.S. 1037 COVINGTONv.ARTUS, SUPERINTENDENT, CLINTON CORRECTIONAL FACILITY. No. 04-9077. Supreme Court of United States. May 16, 2005. 1 C. A. 2d Cir. Certiorari denied. The dartos musculocutaneous island flap in urethral reconstruction. Reconstruction of the burned penile urethra has received scant attention in the surgical literature. Techniques used in repairing congenital hypospadias may not be applicable in this situation. We describe a dartos musculocutaneous island flap used to reconstruct the distal burned penile urethra in a 13-year-old boy who sustained burns to 85% of his total body surface area. Reconstruction was completed in one surgical procedure, and at two-year follow-up good results were demonstrated.Rise of the Phoenix is a multiplatform turn-based historic strategy video game made by Koei for the SNES, NEC PC-9801, and Sony PlayStation console devices. The game is set in ancient China during the Chu-Han Contention between Liu Bang and Xiang Yu in the 3rd century BC. Gameplay The gameplay and control are quite unlike the similarly themed Romance of the Three Kingdoms or Nobunaga's Ambition series. The commands are set in four weeks during one month. The player must first choose the "planning" stage where they can decide to improve their cities or make allies. The next week is called the "Action" stage where the player choose where to move their armies. The player plays as either Liu Bang or Xiang Yu. Liu Bang has below average stats for Politics and Skills however his Charisma is high and hence it is easy for him to make allies, while Xiang Yu has high personal stats while his Charisma is lower. Although the story is set during a five-year span, the player is not penalized if they don't finish the game in less than five years. Reception Reviewing the SNES version, Electronic Gaming Monthly commented that though action lovers would be repelled by the game's pacing, "For those who like this type of game, Rise of the Phoenix is an excellent strategic war simulation." They praised the numerous options, the music, and the cinematic sequences, and scored it a 6.8 out of 10. GamePro contended that the game's simplified interface compared to other Koei games (specifically, the lack of emphasis on city management and cash flow, and the inability to control individual fighting units), while making the game slightly more accessible to casual gamers, would be highly unsatisfying to Koei's fan base. References Category:1993 video games Category:Video games set in the Han dynasty Category:Koei games Category:FM Towns games Category:NEC PC-9801 games Category:PlayStation (console) games Category:Sharp X68000 games Category:Super Nintendo Entertainment System games Category:Video games developed in Japan Category:Video games with historical settings Category:Multiplayer and single-player video gamesReentry National Media Outreach Campaign The Reentry National Media Outreach Campaign is an exciting multi-year media outreach effort that focuses on the reintegration of men and women leaving prison and returning home. More people are leaving prisons across the country to return to their families and communities than at any other time in our history. Nationally, over 600,000 individuals will be released from state and federal prisons this year, a fourfold increase over the past two decades. From a number of perspectives, the issue of how people fare after they exit the prison gates has received renewed attention. Many will have difficulty managing the most basic ingredients for successful reintegration – reconnecting with jobs, housing, and their families, and accessing needed substance abuse and health care treatment. The Reentry Campaign expands public awareness and dialogue, provides mediabased resources to accompany the broadcast of television and radio productions, and works in partnership with diverse organizations engaged in local initiatives to strengthen families and neighborhoods. Critical to the success of the campaign is its focus on issues that are of primary concern to policy leaders, faith and communitybased organizations, and public television stations; and that can lead to desired outcomes. Series / Broadcast A long-term effort, the Reentry National Media Outreach Campaign is unique in that it incorporates multiple television and radio documentaries. The stepped broadcast dates (over a three-year period) for the various productions and the extended timeline for the campaign means heightened exposure for an awareness effort and the opportunity to build maximum impact. All productions incorporate the theme of reentry into family and community by individuals who were formerly incarcerated. The first documentary broadcast under the umbrella of the Reentry Campaign was GOD AND THE INNER CITY in June 2003. WHAT I WANT MY WORDS TO DO TO YOU followed in December 2003. Since January 2004, two other productions have been aired: EVERY CHILD IS BORN A POET (April) and MANHOOD AND VIOLENCE: FATAL PERIL (May). Documentaries previously aired on PBS stations have been brought into the campaign to represent different reentry issues and populations and assist different audiences. These include A JUSTICE THAT HEALS and ROAD TO RETURN. In May, two films were added: GETTING OUT, which aired on MSNBC in December 2003 and a non-broadcast film entitled REENTRY: LIFE ON THE OUTSIDE. DEADLINE was added just prior to its broadcast on Dateline/NBC on July 30, 2004. A story on reentry in Baltimore on CBS’ 60 MINUTES II will also be added to the campaign. By the end of December 2004, the Reentry National Media Outreach campaign featured 17 television documentaries, a public radio documentary (Children Left Behind), and an episode in a children’s series: READING RAINBOW’s “Visiting Day.” Documentaries added during this phase included BORDERLINE, DEADLINE, GIRL TROUBLE, and RED HOOK JUSTICE. A public radio documentary on “Children Left Behind,” by producer David Freudberg, explores the effect of incarceration on children as well as community support structures. OMAR AND PETE, the campaign’s centerpiece production, was broadcast in September 2005 as part of PBS’ acclaimed P.O.V. series. The strategy to incorporate multiple documentaries within an umbrella campaign has proved to be highly successful. The diverse issues, situations, and populations (age, gender, ethnicity, faith) presented resonate with audiences and community groups across the country. OE continues to identify documentaries that may inform general and specialized audiences engaged in the campaign. Funders The Reentry National Media Outreach Campaign is generously funded by The Annie E. Casey Foundation. Producers surveyed reported over $3.9 million in-kind dollars for the Reentry Campaign. Participating local stations provided $360,000 in-kind since November 2003. These funds add value to, and leverage, the outreach investment. Evaluation / Outcomes Applied Research and Consulting, LLC will conduct an evaluation on campaign activities for OMAR AND PETE, including the utilization of Outside the Walls and the Reentry Orientation/Training Video in faith-based settings. Outcome measures for all campaign documentaries and videos are in process. Sensitize diverse audiences about the complex challenges facing former prisoners and build awareness of reentry issues, populations, and services/support structures. Collaborate with and enhance the work of strategic partners and reentry stakeholders through providing effective media resources that inform, persuade, educate, motivate, and engage. Outreach Extensions works in collaboration with strategic partners and advisors to create media resources and tools that can engage diverse audiences in solution-based activities. Reentry Resource Guide The Urban Institute (UI) collaborated with Outreach Extensions in developing a resource guide entitled Outside the Walls: A National Snapshot of Community-Based Prisoner Reentry Programs. UI provided background research papers to introduce each of the campaign’s six themes: Education and Employment, Health, Housing, Family, Public Safety, and Faith. A broad array of reentry activity (almost 100 programs) from across the country illustrate some of the exciting ways that communities and jurisdictions are beginning to think, work, and collaborate around the pressing issue of prisoner reentry. Available as .PDF files on the Reentry Campaign’s Web site, the guide’s primary purpose is to facilitate discussion and action planning by policy leaders and community groups. Reentry Outreach Videotape Highlighting 23 organizations in the Outside the Walls Resource Guide, the accompanying Outside the Walls: A National Snapshot of
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9482, 58, 6, 19, 21279, 3271, 14279, 38512, 15, 11368, 3, 4871, 568, 8320, 3 ]
BGAs/s1600/CHRISTIAN_RELIGIOUS%2BPEOPLE.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="249" data-original-width="170" src="https://4.bp.blogspot.com/-gEaiFjT3Sbw/WnPYGDNG3RI/AAAAAAAAGQ4/Kp2449nbrv49ngdgh31yVH3pcgn-oba7wCLcBGAs/s1600/CHRISTIAN_RELIGIOUS%2BPEOPLE.jpg" /></a></div><span style="font-family: &quot;georgia&quot; , &quot;times new roman&quot; , serif;"><span style="color: black;">Christians often tell me that they’re following the word of God as prescribed in the Bible, and as we all know, they say, the Bible is the word of God. We know that for a fact because the Bible says it’s the word of God in no uncertain terms. <br />.<br />In response, I tell them that they can just call me a mindless heathen and an instrument of “Satan” if I have to buy into that, because it strikes me as pure lunacy and lacking in common sense from my point of view. You cannot use the Bible to validate the Bible, yet, Christians do it routinely as though it’s a perfectly natural thing to do. <br />. <br />There are many reasons to question the veracity of the Bible’s claim to be the word of God, and one of the many reasons is it tends to share all of the prejudices of the people who wrote it. For example, it only acknowledges the people who wrote it as worthy of God’s interest. Did God only speak to them?&nbsp; It all but ignores women, and the people of other lands. Where is the book of Mumbulu, Nancy, or Chong, for example? They’re all but dismissed, because they were unimportant to the people who wrote and/or compiled the Bible. Do you really believe that God would select a “chosen people" over all others (For thou art an holy people unto the LORD thy God, and the LORD hath chosen thee to be a peculiar people unto himself, above all the nations that are - Deuteronomy 14:2), or that God would validate slavery (Slaves, obey your earthly masters with respect and fear, and with sincerity of heart, just as you would obey Christ” - Ephesians 6:5)?&nbsp; I don’t think so, but according to the Bible, God did both.<br />.<br />The fact is, the “Holy Bible” that Christians Worship today was both compiled, and “blessed,” by the Catholic Church, not God, and any book that disagreed with the Catholic Church was banned.&nbsp; What Christians refer to as "The Holy Bible," and what preachers run around thumping, wasn’t even compiled until almost 400 years after the death of Jesus. So everything in it is hearsay.&nbsp; In terms of years, at the time the Bible was compiled they were twice as far away from the life and times of Jesus Christ as we are away from the life and times of George Washington today.&nbsp; So in reality, they didn’t know fact from fiction, or any more than we know about whether or not George Washington actually chopped down a cherry tree.<br />.<br />"For the first 300 years of Christianity, there was no Bible as we know it today.&nbsp; Christians had the Old Testament Septuagint, and literally hundreds of other books from which to choose.&nbsp; The Catholic Church realized early on that it had to decide which of these books were inspired and which ones weren't.&nbsp; The debates raged between theologians, Bishops, and Church Fathers for several centuries as to which books were inspired and which ones weren't.&nbsp; In the meantime, several Church Councils, or Synods, were convened to deal with the matter, notably, Rome in 382, Hippo in 393, and Carthage in 397 and 419.&nbsp; The debates sometimes became bitter on both sides.&nbsp; One of the most famous was between St. Jerome, who felt the seven books were not canonical, and St. Augustine who said they were.&nbsp; Protestants who write about this will invariably mention St. Jerome and his opposition, and conveniently omit the support of St. Augustine.&nbsp; <br />.<br />“I must point out here that Church Father's writings are not infallible statements, and their arguments are merely reflections of their own private opinions.&nbsp; There are always three sides to every story, this side, that side, and the side of truth.&nbsp; Whether Jerome's position, or Augustine's position was the correct position, had to be settled by a third party, and that third party was the Catholic Church.<br />.<br />"Now the story had a dramatic change as the Pope stepped in to settle the matter.&nbsp; In concurrence with the opinion of St. Augustine, and being prompted by the Holy Spirit, Pope St. Damasus I, at the Council of Rome in 382, issued a decree appropriately called, "The Decree of Damasus," in which he listed the canonical books of both the Old and New Testaments.&nbsp; He then asked St. Jerome to use this canon and to write a new Bible translation which included an Old Testament of 46 books, which were all in the Septuagint, and a New Testament of 27 books" <br />(http://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20080928064041AATOZUD).<br />.<br />SO THE POPE HAD SPOKEN, AND THE ISSUE WAS SETTLED.&nbsp; THUS, WHAT CHRISTIANS REFER TO AS "THE HOLY BIBLE" IS NOT THE WORD OF GOD, IT'S THE WORD OF POPE DAMASUS I.<br />.<br /><span style="color: black;">So as I pointed out in a previous article,&nbsp;<span style="-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: transparent; display: inline !important; float: none; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: 21.33px; orphans: 2; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px;">truth and common sense dictates that it's all nonsense. If a devout Christian born in Georgia had been born in Israel, he would be a devout Jew, or if in Iran, a devout Muslim, or if he’d been born in China he would be a devoted Buddhist. That clearly demonstrates that religion is not of God, but of man. People are actually socialized into believing what they believe. If God had created religion to guide us, would he have created so many of them that they would cause man to hate, brutalize and murder one another?&nbsp; I don't think so, not a loving God.&nbsp; </span><br />.<br />So from my point of view, the Bible is pure fiction, and it was written and compiled by its day's equivalent of the Republican National Committee.&nbsp; God has absolutely nothing to do with religion. Religion is the "word of man," not God. So anyone who chooses to believe in walking dead men and talking snakes over the common sense that was bestowed upon them by nature (God), has chosen to give the word of man priority over God.<br />.<br />God is whatever force, entity, or process that’s responsible for what we refer to as existence, so if we exist, God exists, regardless of whether God is a he, she, or it - but he hasn't said a word to nobody.&nbsp; The mere fact that we’re here to question God’s existence, however, proves God’s existence.&nbsp; But that’s all we know, and that's all we have to know - period.&nbsp;</span></span></span><br /><span style="font-family: &quot;georgia&quot;;">.</span><br /><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://4.bp.blogspot.com/-bhfnunOPrSA/WnY3xdA3TjI/AAAAAAAAGSM/UVtO6iIeJyc843RijHN6stHhiAV0ZxsCACLcBGAs/s1600/CHRISTIANITY_BARRY%2BGOLDWATER.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="540" data-original-width="720" height="300" src="https://4.bp.blogspot.com/-bhfnunOPrSA/WnY3xdA3TjI/AAAAAAAAGSM/UVtO6iIeJyc843RijHN6stHhiAV0ZxsCACLcBGAs/s400/CHRISTIANITY_BARRY%2BGOLDWATER.jpg" width="400"
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because I think they’re good and because I think they’ve looked great of late. But if you picked Pittsburgh for the same reasons, I wouldn’t be surprised. Or even able to argue. Nando: I’m going with Green Bay, too. But I think it’s because Starks is a fun unknown. There’s not a ton of tape on him, the defense may be a little surprised by what he can do. I’m not saying it’ll be the James Starks show, but I think he’s the difference between two otherwise scarily balanced teams. David: Which is how someone like Starks can be the difference. A viable counterpoint to the passing game is all the Packers need, and Starks appears to be that. And if Green Bay can play with their whole playbook, that offense is so hard to stop. So I’m basically picking Green Bay to win the Super Bowl because he has looked good the last two weeks and I like him. And that is how you finish below .500 on the season, prediction-wise. Nando: Gut has a factor in making picks, too, though. And he’s the X-factor after carefully weighing everything else. Comments (5 of 10) Fifty years of me backing the Pack, it's gonna be a good win for the Packers!!!!!!!!! 8:13 pm February 3, 2011 MG wrote: JT, I not sure what you meant. 7:50 pm February 3, 2011 TP wrote: One day, hopefully, we'll get sports writers who won't reference appearance. ("Gee, his hair is so thick and full.") You have to be a complete wuss to write about that. 7:16 pm February 3, 2011 Biased from 'burgh wrote: In The Show, also known as the Super Bowl, players who have never been there sometimes play a quarter all nervous and jittery. Most of the Steelers have been there, done that. The Packers are a talented team, but they will be at a disadvantage that has nothing to do with talent and everything to do with being young, ego-driven kids drinking in their own glory and fame all week. SPORTS, THE JOURNAL WAY Be sure to check your Daily Fix all week long. The Fix's daily rundown of the best sportswriting on the Web is joined by features such as The Count, a look at the most revealing sports stats, as well as regular live reports of major sports events. Tell us what you think of the Fix at [email protected]. When Floyd Mayweather Jr. and Manny Pacquiao step into the ring on May 2, they will fight at the welterweight-class limit of 147 pounds—an odd, seemingly random number that has long held a special mystique.SEOUL (The Korea Herald/Asia News Network): The Daegu District Court on Friday sentenced a 26-year-old woman to 12 years in prison for killing her infant child by neglect and getting rid of the body. According to court records, the woman left her husband due to a conflict in August 2016. She later met a man through an online game, and the two reportedly moved into a studio in Pohang, North Gyeongsang Province. Her child was born shortly after, in July 2017. The baby’s father was arrested while the woman was pregnant, and he was still in jail after the child was born. The woman reportedly left her daughter alone at home on four occasions between October and November 2017 to meet another man in Busan whom she had met via an online gaming site. Authorities said they were shocked when the woman confessed to having left her child alone without any food or water from Nov10-13, while staying with the man in Busan. The child was reportedly dead when the woman returned late at night on Nov. 13, 2017. After returning to Pohang, she reportedly kept the baby’s body at home, and dumped the body in front of a motel in Pohang in April this year. Police said they caught the woman as she was trying to flee the scene. – The Korea Herald/Asia News NetworkResidents battle to keep land state wants for south suburban airport IDOT uses eminent domain to acquire land for Peotone plan Willis and Vivian Bramstaedt don't have big plans for retirement; they simply want to live out their remaining years on the land their family has farmed in rural Beecher since the 1950s. But when a letter from the state arrived in April, the Bramstaedts knew their days on the land were numbered. It may be years still before the Federal Aviation Administration gives the final stamp of approval on a controversial airport in south suburban Peotone designed to ease congestion at O'Hare and Midway. But already the Illinois Department of Transportation has quietly begun the process of eminent domain to force families such as the Bramstaedts off their land. Four such condemnation cases are under way in Will County courts, the first in what IDOT officials believe will be a wave of contentious negotiations through the court system. As the state ramps up pressure to buy while property values are low, some landowners are digging in their heels. "Our schools are failing; our health system is falling apart; the state is out of money, and this is what they're doing?" asked Vivian Bramstaedt, 72. "It's bewildering. It doesn't make any sense." It's also troubling to some lawmakers, who fear that the use of eminent domain before the FAA agrees to the project sets a dangerous precedent. "Using eminent domain to take people's property for a project that has not been approved really concerns me. What's the rush?" asked state Sen. Christine Radogno, R-Lemont, the Senate Republican leader whose district includes parts of Will, Cook and DuPage counties. "Clearly the people behind the airport want it to move forward, but wanting it to move forward and moving it forward are two different things." U.S. Rep. Debbie Halvorson, D-Crete, raised similar concerns, saying, "If the state is going to pursue eminent domain acquisitions, it should first determine the airport plan and submit it to the FAA for approval." Susan Shea, IDOT's director of aeronautics, said using eminent domain in this instance is a difficult decision. The state purchased about half of the roughly 4,400 acres it says it will need for the airport's first phase from families willing to sell. But Shea knows it's going to get tougher. "I'm about to exhaust willing sellers, and in order to get this done we need to pursue condemnation," Shea said. "This isn't something I take lightly." And the timing couldn't be better for the state, Shea noted, with land values in a historic slump. That has simply created another hardship for landowners who fear their properties are being taken from them at the worst possible time. "We don't have the luxury of waiting until prices turn around," said Peotone resident Jim Verduin, 57. "Everybody is basically living a nightmare right now." For decades, political forces have talked about building a third major airport to serve the Chicago region in the rural southeast corner of Will County. What plans exist for the airport near Peotone include small cargo planes and freight shipping, which could make Will County a global shipping and transportation hub, officials say. If, as expected, the airport grows one day to include passenger flights, officials say it could bring millions of dollars in revenue and thousands of jobs to the area. But opposition has been fierce, with homeowners and farmers staging rallies, writing letters to officials in Springfield and Washington, D.C., and publicly chastising governors from George Ryan to Pat Quinn. "Some are opposed because they are fourth- or fifth-generation farmers, love this land, and call it home. Others oppose suburban sprawl and the destruction of excellent, irreplaceable farmland," said George Ochsenfeld, president of a local citizens group against the airport. In April, IDOT approached the Bramstaedts about purchasing 75 acres of the family's roughly 160-acre corn and soybean farm. The offer came to about $9,500 an acre, 50 percent less than what the state purchased neighboring land for two years ago and a quarter of the price some land sold for when a private company bought parcels there to build an intermodal site in 2006, records show. The Bramstaedts, who have yet to respond to the state's offer, know they have few options if they want to keep their land intact. Two Peotone-area families, split into four cases and representing about 500 acres, have rejected similar offers and now must go through the court process to try to hold onto their land or sell it at a higher price. The families may seek to have a judge dismiss the case outright. If not, both sides will hire property appraisers to determine the fair market value of the land. If a settlement is not reached, a jury could decide the price.Steps Mix rice and broth in medium bowl. Let stand about 5 minutes or until most of broth is absorbed. Stir in carrots. 3 Place salmon fillet on centre of each foil piece. Sprinkle with lemon pepper seasoning salt and salt; top with chives. Arrange lemon slices over salmon. Sp
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)-2-[((4-(Nxe2x80x2,Nxe2x80x3-dimethyl-Nxe2x80x2xe2x80x3-(aminocarbonyl)guanidino)methyl-3-chlorothiophen-2-yl)carbonyl)amino]-3-methoxy-5-chlorobenzamide; N-(5-chloropyridin-2-yl)-2-[((4-((Nxe2x80x2-(imino(phenyl)methyl)amino) methyl)-3-chlorothiophen-2-yl)carbonyl)amino]-3-methoxy-5-chlorobenzamide; N-(5-chloropyridin-2-yl)-2-[((4-((Nxe2x80x2-(1-imino-2-(aminocarbonyl)ethyl)amino)methyl)-3-chlorothiophen-2-yl)carbonyl)amino]-3-methoxy-5-chlorobenzamide; N-(5-chloropyridin-2-yl)-2-[((4-((Nxe2x80x2-(1-imino-4,4,4-trifluorobutyl)amino)methyl)-3-chlorothiophen-2-yl)carbonyl)amino]-3-methoxy-5-chlorobenzamide; N-(5-chloropyridin-2-yl)-2-[((4-((Nxe2x80x2-(imino(pyridin-4-yl)methyl)amino)methyl)-3-chlorothiophen-2-yl)carbonyl)amino]-3-methoxy-5-chlorobenzamide; N-(5-chloropyridin-2-yl)-2-[((4-((Nxe2x80x2-(imino(thiophen-2-yl)methyl)amino)methyl)-3-chlorothiophen-2-yl)carbonyl)amino]-3-methoxy-5-chlorobenzamide; N-(5-chloropyridin-2-yl)-2-[((4-((Nxe2x80x2-(imino(pyrazin-2-yl)methyl)amino)methyl)-3-chlorothiophen-2-yl)carbonyl)amino]-3-methoxy-5-chlorobenzamide; N-(5-chloropyridin-2-yl)-2-[((4-((Nxe2x80x2-(cyclopropyl(imino)methyl)amino)methyl)-3-chlorothiophen-2-yl)carbonyl)amino]-3-methoxy-5-chlorobenzamide; N-(5-chloropyridin-2-yl)-2-[((4-((Nxe2x80x2-ethyl-Nxe2x80x2-(3-cyano-1-iminopropyl)amino)methyl)-3-chlorothiophen-2-yl)carbonyl)amino]-3-methoxy-5-chlorobenzamide; N-(5-chloropyridin-2-yl)-2-[((4-((Nxe2x80x2-methyl-Nxe2x80x2-(1-imino-4,4,4-trifluorobutyl)amino)methyl)-3-chlorothiophen-2-yl)carbonyl)amino]-3-methoxy-5-chlorobenzamide; and N-(5-chloropyridin-2-yl)-2-[((4-(2-amino-2-(hydroxyimino)ethyl)-3-chlorothiophen-2-yl)carbonyl)amino]-3-methoxy-5-chlorobenzamide. Of the compounds of formula (I) described above, another preferred group of compounds are those compounds of formula (I) wherein: A is xe2x95x90Nxe2x80x94; m is 1; n is 1; D is xe2x80x94N(H)xe2x80x94C(O)xe2x80x94; E is xe2x80x94C(O)xe2x80x94N(H)xe2x80x94 (where the nitrogen is bonded to the 2-position of the pyridinyl ring); R2 is xe2x80x94N(R10)R11 where: R10 and R11 are each independently hydrogen, alkyl or xe2x80x94R8xe2x80x94Oxe2x80x94R5 where R8 is an alkylene chain, and R5 is hydrogen or alkyl; or R10 and R11 together with the nitrogen to which they are attached form a N-heterocyclic ring containing zero to three additional hetero atoms, where the N-heterocylic ring is optionally substituted by one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of alkyl and xe2x80x94C(O)OR5 where R5 is hydrogen or alkyl; R3 is a radical of the formula (i): where r is 1; R13 is halo; and R14 is xe2x80x94C(R7)Hxe2x80x94N(R10)R11 or xe2x80x94C(R7)Hxe2x80x94N(R5)xe2x80x94R8-[CH(OH)]txe2x80x94CH2xe2x80x94OR5 (where t is 1 to 3) where: each R5 is independently hydrogen or alkyl; R7 is hydrogen; R8 is a straight or branched alkylene chain; R10 and R11 are each independently hydrogen, alkyl, formyl, xe2x80x94R8xe2x80x94OR5, xe2x80x94S(O)pxe2x80x94R15 (where p is 0 to 2), xe2x80x94R8xe2x80x94N(R5)R6, xe2x80x94R8xe2x80x94C(O)OR5, xe2x80x94C(O)xe2x80x94R15, xe2x80x94C(O)NH2, xe2x80x94C(S)NH2, xe2x80x94C(O)xe2x80x94N(R5)R15, xe2x80x94C(S)xe2x80x94N(R5)R15, cycloalkyl (optionally substituted by xe2x80x94OR5), heterocyclyl (optionally substituted by one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of alkyl, haloalkyl, oxo, xe2x80x94OR5, and xe2x80x94C(O)OR5), or heterocyclylalkyl (optionally substituted by one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of alkyl, haloalkyl, oxo, xe2x80x94OR5, and xe2x80x94C(O)OR5), where: each R5 and R6 is independently hydrogen or alkyl; each R8 is independently a straight or branched alkylene chain; and each R15 is alkyl, xe2x80x94R8xe2x80x94OR5, xe2x80x94R8xe2x80x94C(O)OR5, heterocyclyl (optionally substituted by xe2x80x94R8xe2x80x94OR5), or heterocyclylalkyl (optionally substituted by xe2x80x94OR5); or R10 and R11 together with the nitrogen to which they are attached form a N-heterocyclic ring containing zero to three additional hetero atoms, where the N-heterocylic ring is optionally substituted by one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of alkyl, oxo, xe2x95x90N(R17), xe2x80x94OR5, xe2x80x94R8xe2x80x94OR5, and xe2x80x94N(R5)R6; where each R5 and R6 is independently hydrogen or alkyl; R8 is a straight or branched alkylene chain; and each R17 is independently hydrogen, alkyl, aryl, aralkyl, cyano, xe2x80x94OR5, xe2x80x94R8xe2x80x94OR5, xe2x80x94C(O)OR5, xe2x80x94R8xe2x80x94C(O)OR5, xe2x80x94C(O)xe2x80x94N(R5)R6, or xe2x80x94R8xe2x80x94C(O)xe2x80x94N(R5)R6; and R4 is in the 5-position and is hydrogen or halo. Of this group of compound, a preferred subgroup of compounds are those compounds wherein: R14 is xe2x80x94C(R7)Hxe2x80x94N(R10)R11 where: R10 and R11 are each independently hydrogen, alkyl or xe2x80x94R8xe2x80x94Oxe2x80x94R5 where R8 is an alkylene chain, and R5 is hydrogen or alkyl. Of this
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goal to cheer. A cross from Perry Kitchen on the left wing found African Cup of Nations winner Djoum at the back post and the Cameroon international fired a shot into the bottom corner to make it 1-1. The match was starting to hot up now and Draper hit the post with a well-directed header from the edge of the area. But down at the other end Hearts suddenly had a penalty as Djoum was bundled over in the box by Draper. Up stepped Walker but his spot-kick was comfortably saved by Fon Williams. Neither side could find a winner and both will no doubt be glad to see the back of the Tynecastle pitch for the day. The surface is badly rutted and ensured good passing play was at a premium, despite a number of excellent technical players on show. Jamie Walker ponders his penalty miss as Hearts are forced to settle for a point against bottom side Inverness CT There is plenty of talk of sorting the surface and the case is building for it to be done sooner rather than later. Hearts head coach Ian Cathro: "[Inverness] worked very, very hard. They stayed strong, they stayed compact and they gave us some difficulties in breaking them down. "However, I think we have dominated the game and we have created enough chances to win one-and-a-half games. Ultimately we suffered the frustrations of having perhaps not been clinical enough when those opportunities arise and defending the set play properly in the first-half. Hearts boss Cathro rues missed chances "It's not great (the pitch). Of course it adds another level of difficulty but it is a situation we need to manage with and deal with collectively." Inverness Caledonian Thistle manager Richie Foran: "That was the old Inverness today I thought. Going forward we have been fine this season, going back we have been lazy. We haven't had enough fight - the fight was there today, that's for sure. "The boys are flat out on their feet and I think it's a deserved point. They've hit the post, we've hit the post. We looked dangerous on the counter-attack, they looked dangerous on the counter. "It wasn't a pitch to play football on. There were a lot of long balls. The most pleasing part was our going back up the park, our spirit, our work-rate. That was the old Inverness."THE PERVERT'S GUIDE TO CINEMA takes the viewer on an exhilarating ride through some of the greatest movies ever made. Serving as presenter and guide is the charismatic Slavoj Zizek, acclaimed philosopher and psychoanalyst. With his engaging and passionate approach to thinking, Zizek delves into the hidden language of cinema, uncovering what movies can tell us about ourselves. Whether he is untangling the famously baffling films of David Lynch, or overturning everything you thought you knew about Hitchcock, Zizek illuminates the screen with his passion, intellect, and unfailing sense of humour. THE PERVERT'S GUIDE TO CINEMA cuts its cloth from the very world of the movies it discusses; by shooting at original locations and from replica sets it creates the uncanny illusion that Zizek is speaking from 'within' the films themselves. Together the three parts construct a compelling dialectic of ideas. Described by The Times in London as 'the woman helming this Freudian inquest,' director ... Written by P Guide Ltd.Q: Infragistics:WebCurrencyEditor allow negative values to insert In Infragistics:WebCurrencyEditor controller, cannot insert negative values. I have tried with System.Globalization.CultureInfo ci = System.Globalization.CultureInfo.CreateSpecificCulture("en-US"); ci.NumberFormat.CurrencyNegativePattern = 1; // "-$n"; NumBox1.Culture = ci; but this is not working for me. How to do this? A: use NumBox1.MinValue=-999999999; I have solved the problem. Zumba Strong is a new discipline, which is how I fetched up in a class for instructors. Ha. An hour before it, I would have been using the word “discipline” facetiously, to indicate my ironic distance from the wildfire fitness industry that likes to style itself as somewhere between a martial art and a PhD. An hour afterwards, still panting, I understood that instructors really do have discipline up the wazoo. They are a fascinating bunch, but that’s an anthropological deep dive we’ll have to go on some other time. If you’re expecting dance moves, you’re in the wrong scene. The class is divided into four sections, all of them aerobically very intense, but not like traditional aerobics, except for a grapevine here and there. There are a lot of boxing moves – jabs, upper cuts, footwork, feints backwards and forwards, and more lunges than I think I’ve ever done in a single hour. “You won’t just be listening to pop songs,” the head instructor promised at the start, and I felt downhearted, as I used to love going to pump in the 90s and dropping weights on myself while listening to banging house tunes. It was the only time I knew what was in the charts. This programme has bespoke tracks for each section, and the difference is incredible. Just when you’re at the point of slackening off, the music takes on an extra dimension to push you through. Fit in my 40s: can I become a strongwoman? Read more I’m always incredibly easy on myself during squats and lunges, clinging on to some ancient knee injury to exculpate myself when I give up halfway through. I did not give up once during this class; if anything, I got progressively more energetic as each section went on, which I swear had nothing to do with any decision I may have made, and everything to do with the music. It was discovered in 1911 that cyclists went faster when they listened to music than they did in silence; almost exactly a century later, it was demonstrated that cyclists used 7% less oxygen when the movement occurred synchronously with the music, than when the tempo lagged behind. The effect is greater than simple feel-good motivation: it improves our efficiency, probably (this is my guess) by unifying mind and body. The instructor talked about the uniqueness of the tracks, composed by a Grammy award winner. I didn’t find any of it memorable – I couldn’t hum it now – but it worked. By the time we got to the mat work (planks, crunches, push-ups, side-planks, your basic nightmare) I was pretty well spent. If I’m honest, I prefer Zumba Classic, which is easier and more playful. But I was bowled over by how well Zumba Strong tricks you into working harder than all your instincts dictate. What I learned Getting to the ground (for a burpee, a bear crawl, a suicide push-up) is a savage request in a high-aerobic class; brilliant for your fitness.Marc Jacobs / K-way Waterproof Jacket: A New Cultural Phenomenon Louis Vuitton Marc Jacobs Exhibition at the Arts Decoratifs in Paris, This exhibition shows how, with over a century between them, both Louis Vuitton, founder of the house of Louis Vuitton in 1854, and Marc Jacobs, its artistic director since 1997 were able to fully discern their specific era... a classic rain jacket from 1965 isn't an easy challenge but Marc Jacobs succeeded with this old-school "Claude" Jacket from K-Way, giving all the hype back to one of the most old-fashioned brand. Just check out their website and you'll understand. Okay, Marc Jacobs didn't add much to the... Coco Chanel of our time-- there is no other designer who can translate the sophistication of a Chanel jacket in such a thoroughly youthful and modern way. I have been enchanted by little tweed jackets since college and have amassed quite a collection of them (all Chanel and Marc Jacobs, by... The second floor explains how, since 1997, in a world of fashion that has expanded on an international level, Marc Jacobs has adopted the Louis Vuitton cultural codes and added his own personal touch. And so, quite naturally Marc Jacobs, who perfectly embodies today's contemporary creator,... Louis Vuitton Marc Jacobs Exhibition at the Arts Decoratifs in Paris, This exhibition shows how, with over a century between them, both Louis Vuitton, founder of the house of Louis Vuitton in 1854, and Marc Jacobs, its artistic director since 1997 were able to fully discern their specific era... It Item Victoria Beckham's: Marc Jacobs Jacket Styled By - Virginia Sena on Thursday, February 17, 2011 0 comments Making her way out of NYC, (Feb 16, 2011) mom-to-be Victoria Beckham was seen checking out of the hotel with David. Wearing a green leather Marc Jacobs jacket, grey jeans,... – Leon (half-zip) and Claude (full-zip) – the jackets hark back to the split colour ways and contrast panelling made famous in the early 1990s. Claude comes in navy/sky/white and forest green/navy/white, while Leon, which features an elasticated waist
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and quasi real-time operating modes.](sensors-14-00672f2){#f2-sensors-14-00672} ![On demand operating mode.](sensors-14-00672f3){#f3-sensors-14-00672} ![Watchdogs management.](sensors-14-00672f4){#f4-sensors-14-00672} ![MVMS deployed on Deception Island. Distribution of RMs and DRC location. The GNSS-GPS stations form the IESID module; seismic stations form the SSM module and the thermometric sensors the TSM module.](sensors-14-00672f5){#f5-sensors-14-00672} ![Detail of the transmission and power systems located in CECA and ARM™ module deployed.](sensors-14-00672f6){#f6-sensors-14-00672} ![Records of the ground deformation parameter obtained by the MVMS system in the PEND station and thermometric anomalies in the CECA station.](sensors-14-00672f7){#f7-sensors-14-00672} ![Distribution of the Remote Modules (CSIC-UCA network) on El Hierro Island. FRON is a GNSS-GPS public receiver (GRAFCAN, Canary Island Government). The complex topography of the island does not allow an easy implementation of a local network. Access to the data is carried out through Internet from the populated area nearest to RM.](sensors-14-00672f8){#f8-sensors-14-00672} ![Seismic record of 2013/03/29, during the main magma injection process \[[@b18-sensors-14-00672],[@b19-sensors-14-00672]\]. (VSAB station; CSIC-UCA network; El Hierro Island (See [Figure 8](#f8-sensors-14-00672){ref-type="fig"})).](sensors-14-00672f9){#f9-sensors-14-00672} ###### Characteristics of the Acmesystems™ G25 module. **Component** **Description** -------------------------------------- --------------------------------- Microprocessor ATMEL™ ARM9 AT91SAM9G25 400 MHz RAM memory 256 MB MicroSD memory 16 GB USB ports ×2 type 2.0; 12 MB Ethernet ports ×1 10/100 Power requirement (no port activity) 80 mA ###### Characteristics of the Ubiquiti™ NanoStation2 router. **Characteristic** **Value** ------------------------ --------------------------------------------------------- Range 15 km (with built-in antenna) Antenna Built-in 10 dBi + RP-SMA connector for external antenna Max. power consumption 6 W Power supply 12 V 1 A Ethernet port ×1 10/100 Operating temperature −40 to 85 °C Operating humidity 5% to 95% Interfaces 10/100 Base-TX (Cat. 5, RJ-45) Operating frequencies 2,415 to 2,462 MHz Sensitivity RX −97 dBm ± 2 dBm Power TX 26 dBm, ± 2 dBm ###### Characteristics of the TPLink™ TL-WA5210G router. **Characteristic** **Value** ------------------------ -------------------------------------- Range 50 km (with built-in antenna) Antenna 12 dBi Max. power consumption 12 W (adjustable according to range) Power supply 12 V 1 A Ethernet port 1× RJ-45 10/100 Operating temperature −30 to 70 °C Operating humidity 10% to 90% no condensing Interfaces 10/100 Base-TX (Cat. 5, RJ-45) Operating frequencies 2.4 to 2.4835 GHz Sensitivity RX −98 dBm Power TX 27 dBm ###### Characteristics of the YLX-TRM8053-500-05 and YLX-TRM8053-025-05 radio modems. **Characteristic** **YLX-TRM8053-500-05** **YLX-TRM8053-025-05** ------------------------ ------------------------------ ------------------------------ Range 40 km 2 km Antenna External External Max. power consumption 500 mW 25 mW Power supply 2.4 to 3.6 V 2.4 to 3.6 V Ethernet port Na Na Operating temperature Na Na Operating humidity Na Na Interfaces Through the pins of the chip Through the pins of the chip Operating frequencies 868 − 870/MHz 868 − 870/MHz Sensitivity −114 dBm −114 dBm Power 27 dBm 14 dBm ###### Power requirement. **RMN Subsystem** **Current Requirement at 12 V** -------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------------ GNSS -GPS System [\*](#tf1){ref-type="fn"} 430 mA SSM Seismic System 6 mA TSM Temperature System 30 μA ARM Module Fox Board G25 [\*](#tf2){ref-type="fn"}50--100 mA (depending on port activity) WiFi Routers TPLink TL-WA5210G [\*](#tf2){ref-type="fn"} 1.0 A Radio Modem YLX-TRM8053-500-05 [\*](#tf2){ref-type="fn"} 0.5 A Note: These modules can be activated for short periods of time in order to reduce the power consumption. ###### ARM-module configuration. **Linux Debian™ 7.1 "Wheezy"** **Prebuilt Debian™ Packages Needed to Support Their Application** -------------------------------- ----------------------------------------------------------------------- Set system locale en_US Sensors Set sensor folders tree, Specific sensor applications, I/O interfaces Communication applications IP address, Mode, Protocols, Security *etc.* Set SSH id_rsa.pub, ssh-keygen Set deamons Watchdog Set crontab Schedule commands to be executed periodically ###### Earthworm format for seismic waveform. **Field** **Bytes** **Type** --------------------------------------- ----------- ---------- Pin Number 4 Integer Number of samples in packet 4 Integer Time of first sample in epoch seconds 8 Double Time of last sample in epoch seconds 8 Double Sample rate; nominal 8 Double Site name 7 Char Network name 9 Char Component/channel code 9 Char Data format code 3 Char Data-quality field 2 Char Padding 2 Char ###### GPS format (Outside World Interface (OWI) Leyca Geosystems™). Sent by GPS GX1230 of Leica. **Field** **Size (bytes)** --------------- ------------------------------------------------------- Header 6/array of char Id of message 3/array of char Parameters Variable number of parameters dependent of Id message Checksum 4/integer ###### Thermometric format sent by datalogger XR5. **Field** **Size (bytes)** --------------- ------------------ Date and time 19/array of char Sensor1 8/float Sensor2 8/float Sensor3 8/float Sensor4 8/float Sensor5 8/float Sensor6 4/integer Sensor7 4/integer Sensor8 8/float ###### Format of the CSIC-UCA system. **Field** **Size (bytes)** ------------------- ------------------ Header 4 GPS date and time 4 Delta of time 1 Station 4 Number of order 2 Bits 1 Channels 1 Data 50 Q: How to read xlsb files? I am trying to read a range into a data frame from a xlsb workbook. Can I do this with the xlsx package in R? If not, does anyone know of a way to do it? A: Have a look at the excel.linkpackage here. It allows you to write / read data easily like so : df<-xl[a1:b2] # if the file is open or df<-xl.read.file('filename.xlsb',header=TRUE, top.left.cell="A1") # if the file isn't open /*************************************************************** //工程名称 : MVCDemo //文件名称 :
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powered, and with a high risk of bias, notably in the failure to specify which of many outcomes that are assessed are primary. Similar to Triple P, psychotherapies routinely get labeled as having strong evidence based solely on studies that involve comparisons with no treatment or waitlist controls. Effect sizes exaggerate the advantage over these therapies over patient simply getting nonspecific, structured opportunities for attention, support, and feedback under conditions of positive expectations. And, finally, similar to what Wilson and colleagues found for Triple P, there often large gaps between the way findings are depicted in abstracts for reports of RCTs and what can be learned from the results sections of the actual articles. In a recent blog post, I also showed that American Psychological Association Division 12 Clinical Psychology had designated Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) as having strong evidence for efficacy n hospitalized psychotic patients, only to have that designation removed when I demonstrated that the basis for this judgment was two null flawed and small trials. Was that shocking or even surprising? Stay tuned. In coming blog posts, I will demonstrate problems with claims of other treatments being evidence-based, but hopefully this blog provides readers with tools to investigate for themselves. Post navigation James C. Coyne, PhD is Professor of Health Psychology at University Medical Center, Groningen, the Netherlands where he teaches scientific writing and critical thinking. He is also Visiting Professor, Institute for Health, Health Care Policy & Aging Research, Rutgers, the State University of New Jersey. Dr. Coyne is Emeritus Professor of Psychology in Psychiatry, where he was also Director of Behavioral Oncology, Abramson Cancer Center and Senior Fellow Leonard Davis Institute of Health Economics. He has served as External Scientific Advisor to a decade of European Commission funded community based programs to improve care for depression in the community. He has written over 350 articles and chapters, including systematic reviews of screening for distress and depression in medical settings and classic articles about stress and coping, couples research, and interpersonal aspects of depression. He has been designated by ISI Web of Science as one of the most impactful psychologists and psychiatrists in the world. His books include Screening for Depression in Clinical Settings: An Evidence-Based Review edited with Alex Mitchell (Oxford University Press; 2009). He also blogs and is a regular contributor to the blog Science Based Medicine and to the PLOS One Blog, Mind the Brain. He is known for giving lively, controversial lectures using scientific evidence to challenge assumptions about the optimal way of providing psychosocial care and care for depression to medical patients. All views that Professor Coyne expresses are his own and do not necessarily reflect those of PLOS or other institutional affiliations. 15 comments Scientific brain research has unequivocally demonstrated that schizophrenia, manic depression and related disorders are biological diseases of the brain. Families cannot prevent these diseases of the brain nor can they cause them. So any advice ,suggestion or finger pointing at families to convince them they have the power to prevent serious mental illnesses in their offspring is quack advice. It’s time fanilies made it a point to learn more about the diseases that affect their loved ones so they will no longer be easy targets for mistaken or useless suggestions for treatment. A reading of well-known science writer Jay Ingram’s book “Fatal Flaws: How a misfolded protein baffled scientists and changed the way we look at the brain” is a perfect way to understand the new knowledge. We are living in an age where science can reliable inform us about the reality of serious mental illnesses. We should no longer swallow what author and psychologist Steven Pinker calls “the usual social science rat’s nest of confounded variables.” We must become wise parents to protect our mentally ill loved ones from the false prophets. I will be limited in my comments because BMC Medicine has invited me to publish a commentary on both the Wilson article and the reply from the Sanders et al, who, by virtue of their professional and financial benefits from the promotion of Triple P, have a serious conflict of interest in struggling to protect a positive evaluation of Triple P from critics’ skepticism and scrutiny. I was quite disappointed in the reply from the Triple P group in terms of its defensiveness and evasiveness. Their main complaints with Wilson et al seem to be that the critical systematic review and meta-analysis were not pre-registered; (b) that the deficiencies In the Triple P literature that Wilson and colleagues identified are shared by of their claims for treatments being evidence- supported; and (c) that Wilson and colleagues ignored the literature not published in English. My response is that Wilson and colleagues were sufficiently explicit and transparent in their procedures and criteria that anyone, including Sanders and colleagues, can readily replicate them. I challenge Sanders and colleagues to do so and see if they come up with a contradictory assessment. I’ll bet they do not. Secondly, the argument that “everyone does it” does not let proponents of Triple P off the hook, particularly when they make such extravagant claims on their websites around the world. Finally, it is quite common that meta-analyses and systematic reviews are limited to what is available in English. If Sanders at el can draw upon non-English articles to refute the strong conclusions of Wilson and colleagues, I welcome them to do that. Having done systematic reviews that were both limited to English and also conducted without that restriction, I don’t recall any conclusions that were unseated by consideration of a non-English literature, particularly when interventions have originated and are so heavily promoted in English speaking countries. However, both Wilson and colleagues and Sanders and colleagues ignored what for me was the most important issue. Wilson and colleagues were far too restrained and gentle in their critique and their avoidance of the most devastating criticism of the Triple P literature. Namely, as I’ve explained in my blog post, the evidence base for promoting and disseminating Triple P is largely dependent on small, grossly underpowered and flawed studies. When I set a reasonable criterion of limiting consideration to studies that had more than 50% probability of detecting a moderate sized effect if it were there, the evidence for Triple P disappeared into thin air. Eight of the Triple P trials had only 9 to 18 participants per cell. This is grossly inadequate to achieve the benefits of randomization and such trials are extremely vulnerable to reclassification, lost to follow-up or missing data from a single participant. That such small studies consistently report positive findings in their abstracts is statistically improbable, and strongly indicates gross confirmatory bias. Consistent positive findings reported in the abstracts of such small studies raise suspicions that investigators have manipulated results by data snooping, harking, cherrypicking, and other inappropriate strategies for handling and reporting data. As Wilson and colleagues showed, you just cannot trust what you read in the abstracts of clinical trials evaluating Triple P. I think it is incumbent upon Sanders and colleagues to demonstrate, perhaps drawing on non-English sources, that there is a basis other than the flawed underpowered studies for the extravagant claims on Triple P websites or bring the claims on the websites into better congruence with the best evidence. Overall, I find it Sanders et al’s unjustified dismissal of Wilson and colleagues’ critique is a clear demonstration that we cannot depend on authors with serious conflicts of interest and vested interests in particular treatments to offer objective response to criticism. The the fundamental issue is that communities around the world may be pinning their hopes and investing their scarce resources in the the expectation That Triple P will eliminate the problems of child adjustment related to poor parenting. I think that Wilson and colleagues have done a public service by raising the possibility that their hopes are misplaced and the resources are being squandered. Certainly, I do not think that an Investment in Triple P on a population basis is justified without a substantial commitment of resources to evaluating whether the program is indeed effective in populations with which it has not been adequately evaluated. Unfortunately, the “belief” in Triple P is still widespread. We recently conducted an independent RCT on Triple P level 3, in which Triple P was not more effective than a wait-list control group. However, publishing these results is difficult, even in high-impact journals we get biased reviews based on the outcome of our trial (such as suggestions to see our results as exploratory). When negative results of studies remain to be difficult to publish, problems with interpreting interventions as ‘evidence based’ will remain to exist. I have received emails from other groups they complain of bias and discrimination in reviews of their trials of Triple P with null or weak findings. Given the positive findings that are statistically improbable but nonetheless obtained and published trials, I think there is a strong confirmatory bias at play here. I think that there is a culture of obligatory replication, a concept introduced by John Ioannidis, operating in the Triple P literature. I suggest that you do two things. First, exercise your right to request exclusion of reviewers whom you feel may be biased, including based on their conflicts of interest. Second, submit to a journal that is quite receptive to null findings and failures to replicate, such as PLOS One. Thank you for your clear answer. I am looking forward to your article in BMC Medicine. Which I hope, will be published on PubMed soon. To be honest, not just for the important issue of evidence and the demasqué of financial motives behind such a pervasive parenting method, but also for my disbelief in the behavior-centered approach Triple-P seems to stand for… I edit a bimonthly journal called “Research on Social Work Practice” It has the highest impact factors of the ‘real’ social work journals and about 7500 subscribers. It is produced bimonthly by Sage Publications and is in its 21st year of publication. RSWP WELCOMES well designed studies with negative or null results.
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. (c) For treatment, payment, and health care operations, the Department may disclose the following information: (A) Activities involving the current treatment of an individual, for the Department or health care provider; (B) Payment activities, for the Department, covered entity, or health care provider; (C) Protected health information for the purpose of health care operations; and (D) Substance abuse treatment information, if the recipient has a Qualified Service Organization Agreement with the Department. (d) Psychotherapy notes. The Department may only use and disclose psychotherapy notes in the following circumstances: (A) In the Department’s supervised counseling training programs; (B) In connection with oversight of the originator of the psychotherapy notes; or (C) To defend the Department in a legal action or other proceeding brought by the individual. (e) Public health activities. (A) The Department may disclose an individual’s protected information to appropriate entities or persons for governmental public health activities and for other purposes including but not limited to:(i) A governmental public health authority that is authorized by law to collect or receive protected information for the purpose of preventing or controlling disease, injury, or disability, including but not limited to reporting disease, injury, and vital events such as birth or death, and conducting public health surveillance, investigations, and interventions; (ii) An official of a foreign government agency that is acting in collaboration with a governmental public health authority; (iii) A governmental public health authority, or other government authority that is authorized by law to receive reports of child abuse or neglect; (iv) A person subject to the jurisdiction of the federal Food and Drug Administration (FDA), regarding an FDA-regulated product or activity for which that person is responsible for activities related to the quality, safety, or effectiveness of an FDA-regulated product or activity; or (v) A person who may have been exposed to a communicable disease, or may be at risk of contracting or spreading a disease or condition. (B) Where state or federal law prohibits or restricts use and disclosure of information obtained or maintained for public health purposes, the Department shall deny the use and disclosure. (f) Child abuse reporting and investigation. If the Department has reasonable cause to believe that a child is a victim of abuse or neglect, the Department may disclose protected information to appropriate governmental authorities authorized by law to receive reports of child abuse or neglect (including reporting to the Department protective services staff if appropriate). If the Department receives information as the child protective services agency, the Department may use and disclose the information consistent with its legal authority and in compliance with any applicable state and federal regulations. (g) Adult abuse reporting and investigation. If the Department has reasonable cause to believe that a vulnerable adult is a victim of abuse or neglect, the Department may disclose information, as required by law, to a government authority or regulatory agency authorized by law to receive reports of abuse or neglect including but not limited to a social service or protective services agency (which may include the Department) authorized by law to receive such reports. Vulnerable adults are adults age 65 or older and persons with disabilities. If the Department receives information as the social services or protective services agency, the Department may use and disclose the information. (h) Health oversight activities. The Department may disclose information without authorization for health oversight activities including audits; civil, criminal, or administrative investigations, prosecutions, licensing or disciplinary actions; Medicaid fraud; or other necessary oversight activities. (i) Administrative and court hearings, grievances, investigations, and appeals. (A) The Department may use or disclose information for an investigation, administrative or court hearing, grievance, or appeal about an individual’s eligibility or right to receive Department benefits or services. (B) If the Department has obtained information in performing its duties as a health oversight agency, protective service entity, or public benefit program, the Department may use or disclose that information in an administrative or court hearing consistent with the other privacy requirements applicable to that program, service, or activity. (j) Court orders. The Department may disclose information for judicial or administrative proceedings in response to a court order, subpoena, discovery request, or other legal process. If a court orders the Department to conduct a mental examination pursuant to ORS 161.315, 161.365, 161.370, or 419B.352, or orders the Department to provide any other report or evaluation to the court, the examination, report, or evaluation shall be deemed to be required by law for purposes of HIPAA. (k) Law enforcement purposes. For limited law enforcement purposes, the Department may report certain injuries or wounds; provide information to identify or locate a suspect, victim, or witness; alert law enforcement of a death as a result of criminal conduct; and provide information which constitutes evidence of criminal conduct on Department premises. (A) The Department may provide client information to a law enforcement officer in any of the following situations: (i) The law enforcement officer is involved in carrying out any investigation, criminal, or civil proceedings connected with administering the program from which the information is sought; (ii) A Department employee may disclose information from personal knowledge that does not come from the client’s interaction with the Department; (iii) The disclosure is authorized by statute or administrative rule; (iv) The information informs law enforcement of a death as a result of criminal conduct; (v) The information constitutes evidence of criminal conduct on Department premises; or (vi) The disclosure is necessary to protect the client or others, and the client poses a threat to his or her safety or to the safety of others. (B) Except as provided in section (2)(k)(C) of this rule, the Department may give a client’s current address, Social Security number, and photo to a law enforcement officer if the law enforcement officer makes the request in the course of official duty, supplies the client’s name, and states that the client: (i) Is a fugitive felon or is violating parole, probation, or post-prison supervision; (ii) For all public assistance programs, has information that is necessary for the officer to conduct official duties, and the location or apprehension of the client is within the officer’s official duties; or (iii) For clients only in the SNAP program, has information that is necessary to conduct an official investigation of a fugitive felon or person violating parole, probation, or post-prison supervision. (C) If domestic violence has been identified in the household, the Department may not release information about a victim of domestic violence unless a member of the household is either wanted as a fugitive felon or is violating parole, probation, or post-prison supervision. (D) For purposes of this subsection, a fugitive felon is a person fleeing to avoid prosecution or custody for a crime, or an attempt to commit a crime, that would be classified as a felony. (E) For purposes of this section, a law enforcement officer is an employee of the Oregon State Police, a county sheriff’s department, or a municipal police department, whose official duties include arrest authority. (l) Use and disclosure of information about deceased individuals. (A) The Department may disclose individual information to a coroner or medical examiner for the purpose of identifying a deceased individual, determining cause of death, or other duties authorized by law. (B) The Department may disclose individual information to funeral directors as needed to carry out their duties regarding the decedent. The Department may also disclose individual information prior to, and in anticipation of, the death. (m) Organ or tissue donation. The Department may disclose individual information to organ procurement organizations or other entities engaged in procuring, banking, or transplanting cadaver organs, eyes, or tissue for the purpose of facilitating transplantation. (n) Research. The Department may disclose individual information without authorization for research purposes, as specified in OAR 407-014-0060. (o) Threat to health or safety. To avert a serious threat to health or safety the Department may disclose individual information if: (A) The Department believes in good faith that the information is necessary to prevent or lessen a serious and imminent threat to the health or safety of a person or the public; and (B) The report is to a person or persons reasonably able to prevent or lessen the threat, including the target of the threat.(p) National security and intelligence. The Department may disclose information to authorized federal officials for lawful intelligence, counterintelligence, and other national security activities. (q) Correctional institutions and law enforcement custody situations. The Department may disclose information to a correctional institution or a law enforcement official having lawful custody of an inmate or other person, for the limited purpose of providing health care or ensuring the health or safety of the person or other inmates. (r) Emergency treatment. In case of an emergency, the Department may disclose individual information to the extent needed to provide emergency treatment. (s) Government entities providing public benefits. The Department may disclose eligibility and other information to governmental entities administering a government program providing public benefits. (3) Authorization not required if opportunity to object given. The Department may use and disclose an individual’s information without authorization if the Department informs the individual in advance and gives the individual an opportunity to either agree or refuse or restrict the use and disclosure. (a) These disclosures are limited to disclosure of information to a family member, other relative, close personal friend of the individual, or any other person named by the individual, subject to the following limitations: (A) The Department may disclose only the protected information that directly relates to the person’s involvement with the individual’s care or payment for care. (B) The Department may use and disclose protected information for notifying, identifying, or locating a family member, personal representative, or other person responsible for care of the individual, regarding the individual’s location, general condition, or death. For individuals who had resided at one time at the state training center, OAR 411-320-0090(6) addresses family reconnection. (C)
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erta a la aceptación de todos los tipos de capital a fin de cubrir los riesgos, sea cual fuere la calidad de dicho capital. Me parece que se trata de un error de mecanografía -esas cosas suceden a menudo- pero me gustaría que se me confirmase que los textos alemán y francés, que dejan sin modificar el texto original, son los buenos. En segundo lugar, no puedo aceptar que se incluyan los intereses minoritarios en el capital del grupo -es decir, me refiero a la última frase de la enmienda 15- si no están cubiertos también todos los riesgos de ese grupo. El tercer grupo de enmiendas que no puedo respaldar son las que dan a nuestros grupos financieros la libertad de escoger la forma en que calculan si un capital es el adecuado. Eso se refiere a las enmiendas 1, 13, 14, 38 y 51. Ése es el papel y la responsabilidad de nuestras autoridades públicas. No pueden renunciar a eso en favor de la industria por autorregulación, y estoy de acuerdo en que las autoridades discutan y convengan con cada grupo de qué forma se ha de calcular si su capital es adecuado. Estoy seguro de que podemos elaborar un compromiso aceptable, pero les pediré que procuren hacerse cargo de mi situación si les digo que esas enmiendas van demasiado lejos. Para acabar con esa cuestión, diré que este informe es muy positivo y muy oportuno. Quisiera dejar eso bien sentado. Con las pocas excepciones que he mencionado, el informe contribuye realmente a un rápido acuerdo y estoy seguro de que será posible elaborar compromisos aceptables acerca de las siguientes enmiendas: 1, 4, 5, 11 a 16, 37 a 39, 49 y 51. En el Consejo se está progresando sobre el particular, y me parece que estamos muy cerca de conseguir un acuerdo interinstitucional. En cuanto a la segunda cuestión, que es el informe preparado por el Sr. Goebbels, diré para empezar que se ha progresado mucho en relación con esa cuestión. Antes que nada quisiera dar gracias muy sinceras al ponente, Sr. Goebbels, por todos los esfuerzos que ha desplegado al mismo tiempo que trabajaba en condiciones de gran presión, como todos nosotros, permítaseme que diga de paso. Se trata de una cuestión sumamente compleja y delicada y quisiera aplaudir el hecho de que el ponente haya defendido resueltamente la finalidad de esta directiva, que es la de mejorar considerablemente la integridad de los mercados financieros europeos. Quisiera dar gracias también al ponente 'en la sombra? y a los miembros de la Comisión de Asuntos Monetarios por su buena disposición para trabajar lo más rápidamente posible. Sé que todos estamos de acuerdo en que la Unión Europea no tiene ningún interés en introducir disposiciones financieras demasiado codiciosas. Queremos que los mercados europeos sean estables, transparentes, integrados y eficientes, para todos los consumidores y todos los inversores. Esta directiva tiene que contribuir a mejorar la protección de los inversores y a conseguir que los mercados financieros europeos sean más seguros y más atractivos en el futuro. Tiene que disipar las preocupaciones internacionales expresadas en los últimos años acerca de transacciones privilegiadas y tratos clandestinos en los mercados europeos. Estoy seguro de que todos los distinguidos diputados se dan cuenta de que los últimos hechos han demostrado lo importantes que son estas cuestiones. No han sido solamente los ataques del día 11 de septiembre los que han puesto de manifiesto la necesidad de proteger mejor los mercados. Escándalos como el de la empresa Enron, que han sido mencionados esta tarde en varias ocasiones, indican claramente que es necesario contar con normas que den más seguridad a los mercados y que velen por conseguir que estén libres de fraudes y transacciones indebidas. El buen funcionamiento de los mercados financieros y la confianza pública en ellos son las condiciones necesarias para que haya prosperidad y crecimiento económico sostenibles. El uso indebido de los mercados incrementa los gastos de las empresas financieras, perjudica a la integridad de los mercados y disuade a los inversores. Tenemos que hacer todo lo que podamos por evitarlo. Con esta directiva, velamos por la integridad de los mercados y establecemos normas comunes contra el uso indebido de los mercados en toda Europa, haciendo que los mercados financieros europeos sean más atractivos en el futuro. La Comisión puede aceptar todas las enmiendas que ha propuesto el Sr. Goebbels en su informe, excepto las que ha propuesto adicionalmente la Sra. Echerer, que son las enmiendas 75 y 76; el Sr. Lehne, que son las enmiendas 88 y 89; y el Sr. Herzog, o sea la enmienda 87. Ahora bien, la Comisión sigue teniendo dudas acerca de la enmienda 2 que trata de la comitología. En primer lugar, esa enmienda no es necesaria, en vista de que la Comisión ha aceptado ya la enmienda 1, en la que se hace clara referencia a la declaración del Presidente Prodi en el último período parcial de sesiones de este Parlamento, el 5 de febrero, así como a mi carta de fecha 2 de octubre de 2001 dirigida a la presidenta de la Comisión de Asuntos Económicos, Sra. Randzio-Plath. Además, durante el debate sobre el informe de Lord Inglewood acerca de las normas contables internacionales, que tuvo lugar el lunes pasado, subrayé una vez más que estábamos totalmente de acuerdo con esa importante declaración acerca de la aplicación de la legislación en materia de servicios financieros. En segundo lugar, la enmienda no refleja todos los elementos que han quedado convenidos entre nuestras instituciones, y hay algunas diferencias entre la redacción de la declaración del Presidente Prodi y la de la enmienda 2, diferencias que pueden dar lugar a falsas interpretaciones. Además, y esto es un punto importante, diré al Sr. Goebbels que no estoy seguro de que el Consejo pueda aceptar esas diferencias de redacción. No puedo hablar en nombre del Consejo, pero es muy posible que esta cuestión suscite dificultades que preferiríamos evitar. Por eso la Comisión es partidaria de atenerse a lo que ya ha quedado aceptado anteriormente. Permítanme que diga en términos inequívocos que la Comisión respetará plenamente -y al pie de la letra- los compromisos que ha formulado en la declaración hecha en sesión plenaria, así como en mi propia carta a la Sra. Randzio-Plath. Si en sesión plenaria se adoptasen las enmiendas aprobadas por la Comisión de Asuntos Económicos y Monetarios, así como algunas de las enmiendas adicionales propuestas en la sesión de hoy, diré que espero muy sinceramente que el Consejo pueda aceptar también este texto, con lo que no tendríamos necesidad más que de una sola lectura. Esto representaría un importante logro para la integración de los mercados financieros europeos a más tardar en 2005, cosa a la que todos aspiramos, así como una señal de confianza respecto del Consejo Europeo de Barcelona. Espero que todos los presentes y todos los que voten mañana coincidan conmigo y adopten la directiva. Por último me referiré al informe preparado por el Sr. Huhne y relativo a la directiva sobre el prospecto. En primer lugar quisiera empezar por felicitar al Sr. Huhne por su inform
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class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 16px;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: inherit;"><i><br /></i></span></span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 16px;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: inherit;"><i>I pray for all my desserts to be good</i></span></span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 16px;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: inherit;"><i><br /></i></span></span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 16px;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: inherit;"><i>Because if a blogger is dismayed, then surely I'm dead</i></span></span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 16px;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: inherit;"><i><br /></i></span></span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 16px;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: inherit;"><i><br /></i></span></span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 16px;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: inherit;"><i>I guess that's it, Lord, I've covered all the bases</i></span></span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 16px;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: inherit;"><i><br /></i></span></span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 16px;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: inherit;"><i>I just want to put a smile on people's faces</i></span></span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 16px;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: inherit;"><i><br /></i></span></span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 16px;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: inherit;"><i>I pray I won't fail at any of my tasks</i></span></span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 16px;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: inherit;"><i><br /></i></span></span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 16px;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: inherit;"><i>If I do, then biscotti, a cigarette, and a whiskey flask!</i></span></span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 16px;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: inherit;"><i><br /></i></span></span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 16px;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: inherit;"><i><br /></i></span></span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 16px;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: inherit;"><i>Amen.</i></span></span>Chohttp://www.blogger.com/profile/[email protected]:blogger.com,1999:blog-5965022587431396979.post-21044237439893663672011-02-09T07:51:00.000-08:002011-02-15T08:31:03.437-08:00New York Cupcakes, Lobsters and my Frosting IssuesI love my buttercream recipe. With a little tweaking and some help from my friend Denieza, I was able to find the balance between flavor and texture.<br /><br />However, I still can't find a way to make my frostings look like this. I just think they are so pretty!<br /><br /><table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;"><tbody><tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_QmGb6EqZmW0/TVKi6SVWgZI/AAAAAAAAAB8/BGVHU9QbLhY/s1600/Chocolate-Chocolate-Cupcake-on-Flower-Linen__16168_zoom.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" src="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_QmGb6EqZmW0/TVKi6SVWgZI/AAAAAAAAAB8/BGVHU9QbLhY/s1600/Chocolate-Chocolate-Cupcake-on-Flower-Linen__16168_zoom.jpg" /></a></td></tr><tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Billy's Chocolate Cupcake<br />Photo from&nbsp;<a href="http://www.billysbakerynyc.com/">Billy's Bakery</a></td></tr></tbody></table><br /><a name='more'></a><br /><br /><table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;"><tbody><tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_QmGb6EqZmW0/TVKi7mIn38I/AAAAAAAAACA/yW8l5p0SKSI/s1600/Banana-Cupcake-with-Cream-Cheese-Frosting__63975_zoom.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" src="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_QmGb6EqZmW0/TVKi7mIn38I/AAAAAAAAACA/yW8l5p0SKSI/s1600/Banana-Cupcake-with-Cream-Cheese-Frosting__63975_zoom.jpg" /></a></td></tr><tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Billy's Banana Cupcake<br />http://www.billysbakerynyc.com/</td></tr></tbody></table>Everyone seems to be using the Magnolia Bakery buttercream recipe but the ones I make never turn out like this. Is it the sugar I'm using? Am I beating the frosting too much? Too little?<br /><br />Frankly, the last time I was able to make my frostings look like this is when I used a Duncan Hines frosting in a tub. I mean, the frostings above are....HUH? Could they be...? But, it's impossible! Or is it???<br /><br />So without any knowledge of how these cupcakes taste like, I feel around in the dark when I make the frostings for my cupcakes. Yet again, I am really regretting passing on the cupcakes when I was in NYC last year. How could I even resist these tempting selections of nothing but cupcakes!<br /><br /><table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;"><tbody><tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_QmGb6EqZmW0/TVKmV9ZpnAI/AAAAAAAAACE/NnTwzezYDi8/s1600/DSC_2373+copy.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" height="640" src="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_QmGb6EqZmW0/TVKmV9ZpnAI/AAAAAAAAACE/NnTwzezYDi8/s640/DSC_2373+copy.jpg" width="424" /></a></td></tr><tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Check out these beauties!!!<br /><a href="http://elenis.com/">Eleni's</a>&nbsp;at Chelsea Market, NYC</td></tr></tbody></table><br /><table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-
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Thus, by virtue of , $$\label{eq:formula_level_Zigzag_App_var2} \sum _{i=m} ^{2m-1} \lfloor \frac{n+i}{2m} \rfloor - \sum _{i=0} ^{m-1} \lfloor \frac{n+i}{2m} \rfloor = \sum _{i=0} ^{m-1} (\lfloor \frac{r+i}{2m} + \frac{1}{2} \rfloor - \lfloor \frac{r+i}{2m} \rfloor) .$$ We have $$\label{eq:dif=0_or_1} \lfloor \frac{r+i}{2m} + \frac{1}{2} \rfloor - \lfloor \frac{r+i}{2m} \rfloor = \left\{ \begin{array}{ll} 1 \mbox{ if } \; \frac{1}{2} \leq \frac{r+i}{2m} < 1 \\ \\ 0 \mbox{ otherwise,} \end{array} \right.$$ because $ \frac{r+i}{2m} + \frac{1}{2} < \frac{3m}{2m} + \frac{1}{2} = 2 $ so that $ \lfloor \frac{r+i}{2m} + \frac{1}{2} \rfloor \leq 1 $ and, therefore, $ \lfloor \frac{r+i}{2m} + \frac{1}{2} \rfloor - \lfloor \frac{r+i}{2m} \rfloor \leq 1 $. Let $ I $ be defined as $$\label{eq:defI} I = \{ i \in \mathbb{N} \mid \frac{1}{2} \leq \frac{r+i}{2m} < 1 \} = \{ i \in \mathbb{N} \mid m-r \leq i < 2m-r \} .$$ By virtue of , we have $$\label{eq:formula_level_Zigzag_App_var3} \sum _{i=0} ^{m-1} (\lfloor \frac{r+i}{2m} + \frac{1}{2} \rfloor - \lfloor \frac{r+i}{2m} \rfloor) = \sum _{i \in I} (\lfloor \frac{r+i}{2m} + \frac{1}{2} \rfloor - \lfloor \frac{r+i}{2m} \rfloor) = \sum _{i \in I} 1 = \#{I},$$ where $ \# (I) $ denotes the cardinality of $ I $. If $ r \leq m $ then, by , $ \# I = m - (m-r) = r $. If $ r > m $ then, by , $ \# I = 2 m - r $. In any case, $$\nonumber \# I = \min (r, 2m - r) = 2m \min (\frac{r}{2m}, 1- \frac{r}{2m}) =$$ \[since $ 0 \leq \frac{r}{2m} < 1 $ so that $ \lfloor \frac{r+i}{2m} \rfloor = 0 $ and $ \lceil \frac{r+i}{2m} \rceil = 1 $\] $$= 2m \min (\frac{r}{2m} - \lfloor \frac{r}{2m} \rfloor, \lceil \frac{r}{2m} \rceil- \frac{r}{2m}) =$$ \[by the definition of function [*Zigzag*]{}\] $$= 2m \times \mbox{\em Zigzag} \, ( \frac{r}{2m}) =$$ \[since [*Zigzag*]{} is a periodic function with period 1\] $$= 2m \times \mbox{\em Zigzag} \, ( k+ \frac{r}{2m}) = 2m \times \mbox{\em Zigzag} \, ( \frac{k \times 2m + r}{2m}) =$$ \[by \] $$= 2m \times \mbox{\em Zigzag} \, ( \frac{n}{2m}) .$$ Thus $$\label{eq:cardI=2mZ} \# I = 2m \times \mbox{\em Zigzag} \, ( \frac{n}{2m}) .$$ From , , , and , I conclude . Proof of Theorem \[thm:no\_closed\_form\] page , Section \[sec:frac\] \[sec:proof\_no\_closed\_form\] ===================================================================================================== In this Section, I present a brief discussion/motivation of what can be generally considered a *closed-form formula* for a function from the set of real numbers into a set of real numbers. I provide an analytic proof of Theorem \[thm:no\_closed\_form\] page , Section \[sec:frac\] that implies the non-existence of closed-form formula for the minimum number $ B(n) $ of comparisons of keys by $ {\tt MergeSort} $ while sorting an $ n $-element array. I am going to use the acronym $ cf\!f $ as an abbreviation for *closed-form formula*. For reader’s convenience, the Theorem \[thm:no\_closed\_form\] is quoted below as Theorem \[thm:no\_closed\_form\_add\]. \[thm:no\_closed\_form\_add\] [(Same as Theorem \[thm:no\_closed\_form\].)]{} There is no $ cf\!f $ $ \varphi(n) $ the values of which coincide with $ \sum _{k=0} ^{\lfloor \lg n \rfloor} 2^k \mbox{\textit{Zigzag}}\,(\frac{n}{2^{k+1}}), $ for all positive integers $ n $, that is, for every $ cf\!f $ $ \varphi(n) $ on function *Zigzag* there is a positive $ n $ such that $$\label{eq:no_closed_form_add} \sum _{k=0} ^{\lfloor \lg n \rfloor} 2^k \mbox{\textit{Zigzag}}\,(\frac{n}{2^{k+1}}) \neq \varphi(n),$$ where *Zigzag* is a function defined by and visualized on Figure \[fig:zigzag\]. The rest of this Section constitutes the proof of Theorem \[thm:no\_closed\_form\_add\]. First, let me use an example of function $ 2^x : \mathbb{R} \longrightarrow \mathbb{R} $ as an insight of what may be accepted as a $cf\!f$ for a *continuous* function - like, say, $ \tilde{F}(x) $ - on the set $ \mathbb{R} $ of reals or on an interval thereof. One picks a dense[^17] subset $ \mathbb{Q} $ of $ \mathbb{R} $, with a collection of mappings $ \rho_x(i) : \mathbb{N} \longrightarrow \mathbb{Q} $, where $ x \in \mathbb{R} $, given by $ \rho_x(i) = \frac{\lfloor i \times x \rfloor}{i} $ so that $ \lim _{i \rightarrow \infty}\rho_x(i) = x $. Since for any $ x \in \mathbb{R} \setminus \mathbb{Q} $, $ 2^x $ has been defined as $$2^x = \lim _{i \rightarrow \infty} 2^{\rho_x (i)} = \lim _{i \rightarrow \infty} \sqrt[i]{2^{\lfloor i \times x \rfloor}} ,$$ $ \lim _{i \rightarrow \infty} \sqrt[i]{2^{\lfloor i \times x \rfloor}} $ is considered a $cf\!f$ $ \alpha : \mathbb{R} \longrightarrow \mathbb{R} $ for $ 2^x $. \[lem:cff\_F\_tilde\] For every positive integer $ n $, $$\label{eq:proof5} \tilde{F} (\frac{n}{2^{\lfloor \lg n \rfloor}}) = \frac{n ( \lfloor \lg n \rfloor + 2) - 2 B(n)}{2^{\lfloor \lg n \rfloor}} -2,$$ where the function $F$ has been defined by the equality  page , the function $\tilde{F} $, visualized on Figure \[fig:Tak\] [^18], has been defined by the equality  page , and the function $ B(n) $ has been defined by the equations and page . ![A graph of the Blancmange function $ \tilde{F}(x) = \sum _{i=0} ^{\infty} \frac{1}{2^i} Zigzag (2^i x) $. \[fig:Tak\]](Takagi_function){width="0.7\linewidth"} From page , I compute $$\sum _{i=0} ^{\lfloor \lg n \rfloor} 2^{i+1} \mbox{\textit{Zigzag}}\,(\frac
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players explore the world. This is an incredibly useful mechanic that changes the pace of combat for the better. On top of this, Elizabeth possess the ability to open ‘tears’ in reality, in other words, players can tell Elizabeth where to spawn helpful items into the heat of battle. Things like cover, automated turrets, medkits, salts & guns can be placed at allocated points in a fight. Granted, not all of the items mentioned would be in every fight, which keeps players from becoming an unstoppable badass in every situation. As well as a standard selection of guns, BioShock Infinite has a decent combat system that mixes up the tradition. The only problem is that there’s a little too much combat. I found myself wanting more story-centric moments rather than having a handful of goons tossed at me in a large area to ‘pad’ out that section. This could be because I found myself not using the vigor’s as much as I used plasmids in the original game but at the end of the day, the combat starts to feel boring because there’s so much of it. Yes, the variety in weapons & vigor’s are there but the focus is on gunplay rather than secondary attacks such as vigor’s or environmental hazards which add a layer of strategy to battles. Among these problems, it’s worth mentioning that on the harder difficulties in some sections, the difficulty spikes to an unfair degree, which makes the game feel somewhat ‘cheap’ at times. This is more noticeable when players encounter a larger group of enemies, notably the ‘graveyard’ section. These are only small issues that aren’t in any way, a deal breaker. Since Columbia a floating city in the sky, there would need to be something holding each district together, right? That’s where the sky-rails come into play. Instead of using them as a means to travel to different areas of Columbia, they’re used in combat as a means to escape a tight situation, which comes in handy on, especially on the harder difficulties. Many were skeptical about their implementation, thinking that they’d only be used in heavily scripted moments but thankfully the developers applied them almost perfectly. The only issue is that they can be slightly fiddly at times when the camera swings & jolts around as they hook themselves onto a rail. Irrational Games have done a remarkable job at creating a strong relationship between the player/Booker & Elizabeth. As I progressed through the story, I found out more about Elizabeth & her personality and discovered myself genuinely caring for her, especially towards the end of the game. Telltale’s The Walking Dead is the only other game were I found myself caring for characters in a way that I would care for other people. There’s a scene about half way through the game that helps players really connect with the two main characters. I noticed that some players didn’t come across this because in order to find it, they needed to explore the area so I’ve included it below. (Don’t worry, no spoilers) BioShock Infinite provokes emotions & thoughts through superb story telling in a way that few games have done in the past. I chuckled, I cried & ultimately, I felt the relationship between the characters. This is an extremely hard thing for developers to do given that they can’t make a tailored experience for every person who plays their game. Irrational Games have done an incredibly good job at what they’ve tried to achieve. BioShock Infinite is a masterful game that, at times, has some issues but isn’t held back by them. It’s a game that will be talked about for years to come. If you haven’t played it yet then I strongly recommend you do so because it’s an experience you will never forget. I have a love of all things nerdy, there's no doubt about that but trying to turn a pass-time into a career, well that's completely different beast all together. It's a dream that some would say, especially those who are less gaming inclined, is a waste of time. A career path that not many people opt into & of those who do choose that path, rarely make it. So who am I to think that I could achieve my dream? Who am I to think I could possibly achieve greatness? Who am I to think that I could work at IGN & talk to hundreds of thousands of people who share a common interest. Well to be honest, I never thought I could. See... I'm just an every day guy, someone you might see at your local EB Games or GameStop (depending on where you live). I'm the kind of guy who keeps to himself, I'm the kind of guy who dreams big but more often than not, doesn't follow through & make his dream a reality. I sat down one day & thought to myself: 'Why not write a review? Heaps of other people do it, why not give it a go?' So I did & I loved it but by the end of writing my 2rd review, I found myself running out of time due to the commencement of my first full time office job. For the next week or so, I found myself lacking the drive to write. But that all changed on February 20th, the day of the PS4 announcement. I sat at work reading Colin Moriarty's tweets as he reflected on being a part of an event like that & one specific tweet caught my eye. It said: "I am so blessed to be able to do what I do for a living. I never expected, as a young, eager gamer, that I'd be at the reveal for PS4." Another followed saying: "In other words, I am so glad I chased my dream and made it a reality. I hope y'all chase yours, too." At that precise moment, I promised myself to do whatever it takes to make my dream of working at IGN a reality. I knew then that it would be no easy task that will require a ton of hard work & determination but if I focused & really put my mind to then I could make this dream a reality, I could achieve greatness & I could finally prove to those who doubt me, that I can do anything if I put my mind to it. With Silent Hill franchise down the toilet & the Resident Evil series following close behind, the only modern survival horror franchise that seems worthy of the genre is Visceral Games Dead Space series and with the third and possibly final installment being released last month, does it stand up as the best entry in the series or does the edition of co-op & a more action orientated gameplay style leave the game in pieces? Dead Space 3 sees players reprise the role of the space engineer, Isaac Clarke, as he stomps, fixes and cuts his way to the ice planet of Tau Volantis in search of his ex-girlfriend, Ellie, as well as the source of the infamous markers, the structures that caused the necromorph out break years ago. But this time, Isaac is very much NOT alone on his journey, he is joined by the new co-op character, John Carver, who disappears when playing single player to keep the solo experience & atmosphere apposed to spending it with a mindless AI companion, along with some other minor characters that slowly but surely get brutally killed off as the player progresses through the story. This time, the extremists of the Unitology cult are hell-bent on harnessing the power of the markers to ‘make us whole again’. This means that occasionally, the player will encounter human enemies at points throughout the campaign. But these moments are staggered throughout the experience so as to not become a third person space marine shooter… in space. Missions in Dead Space 3 involve Isaac venturing from one end of a necromorph-infested area to the other to retrieve a part used in a machine that needs to be started in order to progress or fix something that will inevitably break as soon as it’s needed. This is one of the main problems with Dead Space 3; there isn’t a great deal of variety in its missions and this is partly responsible to the lack luster & somewhat confusing story. Previous entries in the series, especially the original Dead Space, that used the claustrophobic setting of the Ishimura & other derelict locations, forced players to constantly be on their toes, where danger could be around every corner. Those sorts of setting lent themselves well to the story & pacing of the game. Dead Space 3, on the other hand, is a little more action orientated. Being set on Tau Volantis, an ice planet believed to be where the markers originated, you’d imagine it would all be harsh outdoor environments that would allow nothing but third person cover based shooting (yes there IS a cover system introduced but it’s not really worth talking about because it’s not really worth using). For the most part though, players surgically slice & dice their enemies inside the quiet research stations scattered around the planets surface and occasionally pop their heads outside for some epic set piece or beautiful vistas. The upside is the monstrous variety of weapons that can be used to dismember enemies, most of which will be constructed by the player themselves. That’s the most interesting feature to hit the Dead Space formula. Weapon crafting sees players place small scavenger robots in set loot points around the levels to gather resources like scrap metal along with other bits & pieces to then take to a work bench which they can use to either augment their current weapon or make a completely new one from scratch. Crafting allows players to choose from a compact (pistol/plasma cutter size) or a standard (two-handed/assault rifle
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I am ready sex chat Never Married. Light Grad student looking for a fun Trenton New Jersey gal Soul On Grad student looking for a fun Trenton New Jersey gal. Adult Seeking Sex Grad student looking for a fun Trenton New Jersey gal Iowa I am ready sex chat Grad student looking for a fun Trenton New Jersey gal Married Lets talk Grad student looking for a fun Trenton New Jersey gal Bored horny prefer black but hey Blonde wants dating first time lol I'm a mixed 5'9 guy with a 7 in dick I wanna meet up and fuck cause I'm still a virgin Grad student looking for a fun Trenton New Jersey gal really want some pussy Iv had blowjobs befor but thats it im 19 and you have to pick me up if u can cause Horny asian women in Trenton New Jersey dont have car right now just msg me and we can swap and see where it goes from Grad student looking for a fun Trenton New Jersey gal also age and race doesn't matter. Looking for PnP chicks. 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With grails 2.4, when you create a controller for example, it creates a unit test class such as: @TestFor(SessionService) class SessionServiceSpec extends Specification { def setup() { } def cleanup() { } void "test something"() { } } so you create 20 controllers, and get 20 test classes. When you try to run grails test-app, it fails with the following error: java.lang.Exception: No tests found matching grails test target pattern filter from org.junit.runner.Request It never gets to run our integration tests. So tests Grails creates for you do not work out of the box. We could delete all the created test specs classes, but then we kind of want them there ready for if we want to write them. is there a way to run our integration tests, without running the unit tests (which are broken) or: is there a way to fix the test so they don't fall over? Someone posted add a valid when/then, but we don't know what to put in this, as what we have tried still generates the same exceptions. It's a shame Grails doesn't tell you which tests or class throws this exception. A: This looks like a weird argument to me. When you create a controller, unit spec is created for it by default based on a template which can be easily tailored according to your need. grails install-templates does it for you. Now to answer your questions: Yes there is a way to only run integration tests. grails test-app integration: After using install-templates modify the Controller.groovy template under src\templates\testing to something like: @artifact.package@import grails.test.mixin.TestFor import spock.lang.Specification /** * See the API for {@link grails.test.mixin.web.ControllerUnitTestMixin} * for usage instructions */ @TestFor(@artifact.testclass@) class @artifact.name@ extends Specification { def setup() { } def cleanup() { } void "test something"() { expect: 1 == 1 } } This will not fail your test when run but it defeats the whole purpose of writing failing test -> modify code -> fixing test approach of TDD. I would rather implement a failing test and then write minimal logic in controller to pass the test. "I have followed, as usual, the proposal of the Cinematographic Film Ratings Commission," Film Institute Ignasi Guardans told The Hollywood Reporter. "I could have acted differently, but I haven't found any reason to do so. Indeed, the money invested cannot be the reason to decide the rating of a film." Buena Vista Distribution, the film's distributor, had initially planned for a wide release with 300 copies. The distributor has appealed the decision, but as of last week had not commented on the Film Institute's decision. Top Entertainment Photos Back in the United States, the film's opening was less than stellar. Saw VI took the No. 2 spot at the box office this weekend with just $14.8 million, the worst opening ever for the Lionsgate series. The original film, which opened in 2004, held the previous record at $18.3 million.Q: iOS 7: showing a popover from a search bar I have a UISearchBar in an iPad app. When the search bar begins editing, I show a popover below the search bar containing search suggestions and previous searches: This is a long-standing interaction in the app. Now under iOS 7, everything behind the popover (in terms of z-axis) looks dimmed — presumably, the UIView the popover adds over the top of the window is no longer transparent. This means the search bar that the user is currently editing in looks like it's no longer active. It is still active (the user can still select text in the search bar and tap the Delete button to clear the search bar's text), but it bugs me a bit that it looks like it's inactive. What are my options for dealing with this change in how popovers work in iOS 7? Here's what I've come up with so far: try and restore the behaviour of iOS 6 by making the popover's window's background clear (there's nothing to allow this in UIPopoverController, so I imagine it would involve digging around and finding the popover's window) stop using UIPopoverController and try mimicking it with my own view controller that dims everything but the search bar Am I missing something obvious? Both options (and the other dumb/crazy options I thought about) seem nontrivial to implement and/or bad ideas for a few different reasons. Apple's sample project for demonstrating this kind of functionality, ToolbarSearch, exhibits the same behaviour as my app. This dimmed-out search bar can't be the best experience for users. By way of example, consider Calendar for iPad: it went from having a search bar in the navigation bar that shows a popover beneath it when it's active (just like my app) to just showing a search icon that shows a popover containing a search bar. I imagine the change was made because of the problem I've run into here. A: In my opinion, the easiest and most user friendly thing to do would be to move the search bar into the UIPopover. To remove the dim you are going to have to write your own UIPopoverBackgroundView. If you want to see how to do it, take a look here. Magical Tray Points Credit : 50 points Currently valued at $0.10 Write a Review and earn $1 worth of points.Please check the Reward Point Program FAQ for more information. Description The Magical Tray make it easier to work with small & difficult to handle items without fumbling with tweezers. It's great for scooping, pouring, & sorting beads & findings. The textured surface design of the tray uses friction to flip your stones just like magic! With just a shake, your flat back stones will turn right side up, quickly and easily!ABOUT HALF WAY through RTÉ’s Nine O’Clock News last night, Eileen Dunne started into what looked like a standard report. She threw to a reporter who was going to tell us that there’s now evidence that vaping and e-cigarettes help people give up smoking. But it wasn’t a normal segment: She was interviewing these lads in a Dublin vape café Source: RTÉ Throwing absolute shapes and making it rain, vaping-style. The viewers immediately copped that these lads were worth watching And that the RTÉ News rarely sees this level of gangsta If you can’t see the video, click here. It was a serious report, no doubt, but the lads had everyone in stitches Never had vaping been such an artform for the cameras Source: RTÉ One of them described it as a hobby, too Some fella on the news said that Vaping was a hobby. New one on me. He should put it on his CV. — Eoghan Tomás McDermott (@EoghanMcDermott) April 28, 2016 Source: E
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BuildRevisionInvariant", data: {iSortCol_0: "2", system: getUser().defaultSystem, level: level}, async: false, dataType: 'json', success: function (data) { select.append($('<option></option>').text("-- ALL --").val("ALL")); for (var option in data.contentTable) { select.append($('<option></option>').text(data.contentTable[option].versionName).val(data.contentTable[option].versionName)); } if (defaultValue !== undefined && defaultValue !== null) { select.val(defaultValue); } else { select.val("ALL"); } }, error: showUnexpectedError }); } function deleteEntryHandlerClick() { var system = $('#confirmationModal').find('#hiddenField1').prop("value"); var country = $('#confirmationModal').find('#hiddenField2').prop("value"); var environment = $('#confirmationModal').find('#hiddenField3').prop("value"); var jqxhr = $.post("DeleteCountryEnvParam", {system: system, country: country, environment: environment}, "json"); $.when(jqxhr).then(function (data) { var messageType = getAlertType(data.messageType); if (messageType === "success") { //redraw the datatable var oTable = $("#environmentsTable").dataTable(); oTable.fnDraw(false); var info = oTable.fnGetData().length; if (info === 1) {//page has only one row, then returns to the previous page oTable.fnPageChange('previous'); } } //show message in the main page showMessageMainPage(messageType, data.message, false); //close confirmation window $('#confirmationModal').modal('hide'); }).fail(handleErrorAjaxAfterTimeout); } function deleteEntryClick(system, country, environment) { clearResponseMessageMainPage(); var doc = new Doc(); var messageComplete = doc.getDocLabel("page_environment", "message_delete"); messageComplete = messageComplete.replace("%SYSTEM%", system); messageComplete = messageComplete.replace("%COUNTRY%", country); messageComplete = messageComplete.replace("%ENVIRONMENT%", environment); showModalConfirmation(deleteEntryHandlerClick, undefined, doc.getDocLabel("page_environment", "button_delete"), messageComplete, system, country, environment, ""); } function addEntryModalSaveHandler() { clearResponseMessage($('#addEnvModal')); var formAdd = $("#addEnvModal #addEnvModalForm"); // Get the header data from the form. var dataForm = convertSerialToJSONObject(formAdd.serialize()); showLoaderInModal('#addEnvModal'); var jqxhr = $.post("CreateCountryEnvParam", dataForm); $.when(jqxhr).then(function (data) { hideLoaderInModal('#addEnvModal'); if (getAlertType(data.messageType) === 'success') { var oTable = $("#environmentsTable").dataTable(); oTable.fnDraw(false); showMessage(data); $('#addEnvModal').modal('hide'); } else { showMessage(data, $('#addEnvModal')); } }).fail(handleErrorAjaxAfterTimeout); } function addEntryModalCloseHandler() { // reset form values $('#addEnvModal #addEnvModalForm')[0].reset(); // remove all errors on the form fields $(this).find('div.has-error').removeClass("has-error"); // clear the response messages of the modal clearResponseMessage($('#addEnvModal')); } function addEntryClick() { clearResponseMessageMainPage(); // When creating a new item, Define here the default value. var formAdd = $('#addEnvModal'); // User that makes the creation is becoming the owner or the release. formAdd.find("#system").prop("value", getUser().defaultSystem); // New release goes by default to the build/revision selected in filter combos. (except when ALL) var myCountry = $("#selectCountry option:selected").val(); var myEnvironment = $("#selectEnvironment option:selected").val(); formAdd.find("#country").val(myCountry); formAdd.find("#environment").val(myEnvironment); // Force Default values to maintenance times formAdd.find("#maintenanceStr").val("01:00:00"); formAdd.find("#maintenanceEnd").val("01:00:00"); $('#addEnvModal').modal('show'); } function editEntryModalSaveHandler() { clearResponseMessage($('#editEnvModal')); var formEdit = $('#editEnvModal #editEnvModalForm'); // Getting Data from Application TAB var table1 = $("#applicationTableBody tr"); var table_application = []; for (var i = 0; i < table1.length; i++) { table_application.push($(table1[i]).data("application")); } // Getting Data from Database TAB var table2 = $("#databaseTableBody tr"); var table_database = []; for (var i = 0; i < table2.length; i++) { table_database.push($(table2[i]).data("database")); } // Getting Data from Dependencies TAB var table3 = $("#dependenciesTableBody tr"); var table_dependencies = []; for (var i = 0; i < table3.length; i++) { table_dependencies.push($(table3[i]).data("dependencies")); } // Getting Data from DeployType TAB var table4 = $("#deployTypeTableBody tr"); var table_deployType = []; for (var i = 0; i < table4.length; i++) { table_deployType.push($(table4[i]).data("deployType")); } // Get the header data from the form. var data = convertSerialToJSONObject(formEdit.serialize()); showLoaderInModal('#editEnvModal'); $.ajax({ url: "UpdateCountryEnvParam", async: true, method: "POST", data: {system: data.system, country: data.country, environment: data.environment, description: data.description, type: data.type, distribList: data.distribList, eMailBodyChain: data.eMailBodyChain, eMailBodyDisableEnvironment: data.eMailBodyDisableEnvironment, eMailBodyRevision: data.eMailBodyRevision, maintenanceAct: data.maintenanceAct, maintenanceEnd: data.maintenanceEnd, maintenanceStr: data.maintenanceStr, chain: data.chain, application: JSON.stringify(table_application), database: JSON.stringify(table_database), dependencies: JSON.stringify(table_dependencies), deployType: JSON.stringify(table_deployType) }, success: function (data) { hideLoaderInModal('#editEnvModal'); if (getAlertType(data.messageType) === "success") { var oTable = $("#environmentsTable").dataTable(); oTable.fnDraw(false); $('#editEnvModal').modal('hide'); showMessage(data); } else { showMessage(data, $('#editEnvModal')); } }, error: showUnexpectedError }); } function editEntryModalCloseHandler() { // reset form values $('#editEnvModal #editEnvModalForm')[0].reset(); // remove all errors on the form fields $(this).find('div.has-error').removeClass("has-error"); // clear the response messages of the modal clearResponseMessage($('#editEnvModal')); } function editEntryClick(system, country, environment) { clearResponseMessageMainPage(); showLoaderInModal('#editEnvModalForm'); var jqxhr = $.getJSON("ReadCountryEnvParam", "system=" + system + "&country=" + country + "&environment=" + environment); $.when(jqxhr).then(function (data) { hideLoader("#editEnvModalForm"); var obj = data["contentTable"]; var formEdit = $('#editEnvModal'); formEdit.find("#system").prop("value",
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346, 18971, 3, 313, 1439, 5393, 481, 187, 187, 9340, 1712, 84, 20, 94, 187, 6877, 187, 187, 20684, 5438, 1712, 84, 20, 66, 94, 187, 573, 187, 187, 34, 2264, 273, 34205, 7826, 4623, 5012, 497, 3636, 432, 253, 16634, 323, 2278, 15, 26780, 16516, 497, 2783, 281, 320, 5369, 262, 323, 776, 1263, 846, 247, 12611, 2278, 273, 4060, 285, 12002, 15, 8035, 10677, 497, 10432, 846, 2120, 14, 1156, 2278, 15, 2058, 1390, 247, 2264, 273, 1638, 2120, 14, 1156, 5012, 1008, 2041, 15, 361, 17809, 1423, 14, 1328, 18, 7254, 2041, 15, 361, 17809, 1423, 14, 49, 18, 62, 497, 12258, 13410, 323, 247, 625, 12082, 1783, 15, 187, 187, 47592, 273, 253, 27241, 1712, 84, 20, 67, 94, 187, 28693, 187, 187, 510, 5319, 273, 512, 253, 2908, 5012, 403, 3559, 275, 544, 3235, 337, 1084, 2041, 14, 361, 17809, 1423, 14, 85, 2874, 910, 709, 14, 881, 568, 2420, 7129, 1876, 253, 1638, 5012, 497, 1119, 275, 1903, 1027, 3739, 24331, 3863, 407, 2800, 1027, 18051, 9910, 15, 24046, 9552, 17751, 432, 247, 1355, 11572, 1263, 273, 1722, 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1423, 14, 72, 4699, 94, 187, 187, 740, 15, 26088, 16, 19317, 15, 2041, 15, 361, 17809, 1423, 15, 85, 2874, 187, 187, 5146, 38626, 273, 253, 5012, 2908, 313, 47, 6250, 30, 6250, 1047, 481, 187, 187, 12520, 2041, 15, 361, 17809, 1423, 15, 85, 2874, 4253, 2041, 14, 361, 17809, 1423, 14, 85, 2874, 14, 18, 94, 535, 50276, 20684, 4060, 50254, 50274, 24093, 1416, 50254, 50274, 18085, 273, 9311, 50269, 2548, 273, 1453, 50269, 8447, 273, 5014, 50275, 32351, 273, 9311, 187, 50276, 10521, 14927, 11311, 26075, 42332, 31589, 31589, 187, 50276, 1328, 4695, 50263, 43, 2185, 3479, 45, 3481, 4653, 11645, 25129, 7500, 2350, 13190, 1556, 5642, 1042, 37453, 32036, 1864, 7570, 50262, 8012, 50260, 584, 23897, 15320, 50257, 1549, 50257, 22800, 187, 50276, 42039, 5215, 50262, 23855, 1539, 44051, 500, 2185, 3479, 45, 3481, 7500, 2350, 13190, 1556, 5642, 1042, 37453, 32036, 1864, 7570, 50261, 8602, 50259, 47, 41047, 532, 460, 50256, 2251, 50257, 22800, 187, 50276, 14594, 4748, 50263, 43, 2185, 3479, 45, 3481, 8951, 1042, 25129, 11940, 12456, 4037, 53, 10860, 4889, 353, 14558, 5472, 11533, 2449, 50260, 7857, 50260, 563, 89, 300, 19801, 50257, 1549, 50257, 22800, 187, 50276, 41, 276, 4267, 50270, 43046, 9803, 500, 2185, 3479, 45, 3481, 2949, 5428, 6217, 11657, 7500, 2350, 13190, 1556, 4889, 13573, 1267, 18174, 32036, 1864, 7570, 50267, 7199, 50262, 2809, 312, 42543, 50259, 1812, 50257, 22800, 187, 50276, 41, 276, 4748, 50270, 43, 2185, 3479, 45, 3481, 8728, 42, 500, 2637, 7379, 3252, 6117, 7400, 3481, 7500, 2350, 1433, 1139, 1556, 5642, 1042, 37453, 32036, 1864, 7570, 50268, 7857, 50262, 2809, 312, 42543, 50259, 1449, 50257, 22800, 187, 50276, 14594, 5215, 50270, 27223, 9109, 273, 37629, 8710, 6875, 285, 10784, 50268, 8602, 50257, 2906, 547, 431, 50255, 3763, 50257, 22800, 187, 50276, 9244, 5403, 50263, 45, 5236, 48, 427, 2637, 500, 2185, 3479, 45, 3481, 7500, 2350, 13190, 1556, 5642, 1042, 37453, 32036, 1864, 7570, 50262, 8603, 50259, 47, 41047, 532, 460, 50257, 2313, 50257, 22800, 187, 50276, 59, 14451, 4695, 50264, 5648, 14375, 10114, 42, 500, 2185, 3479, 45, 3481, 11940, 12456, 4037, 53, 10860, 4889, 353, 14558, 5472, 11533, 2449, 50260, 8012, 50262, 2809, 312, 42543, 50259, 1549, 50257, 22800, 187, 50276, 59, 14451, 4695, 50264, 32162, 14375, 44051, 500, 2185, 3479, 45, 3481, 7500, 2350, 13190, 1556, 5642, 1042, 37453, 32036, 1864, 7570, 50261, 8012, 50262, 35616, 1971, 50260, 1549, 50257, 22800, 187, 50276, 41392, 4748, 50263, 5648, 14375, 10114, 42, 500, 2185, 3479, 45, 3481, 11940, 12456, 4037, 53, 10860, 4889, 353, 14558, 5472, 11533, 2449, 50260, 7857, 50257, 2906, 547, 431, 50255, 1166, 50257, 22800, 187, 50276, 32031, 4695, 50267, 43, 2185, 3479, 45, 3481, 16133, 947, 40, 20712, 58, 2949, 7500, 2350, 13190, 1556, 5642, 1042, 37453, 32036, 1864, 7570, 50263, 8012, 50262, 35616, 1971, 50260, 1549, 50257, 22800, 187, 50276, 32031, 4748, 50271, 27223, 9109, 273, 37629, 8710, 6875, 285, 10784, 50268, 7857, 50262, 35616, 1971, 50260, 1549, 50257, 22800, 187, 50276, 39, 1205, 4748, 50263, 43, 39806, 9109, 273, 37629, 5628, 13715, 50260, 7857, 50262, 2809, 312, 42543, 50260, 11238, 50257, 22800, 187, 50276, 6432, 74, 4748, 50266, 9707, 500, 2185, 3479, 45, 3481, 6589, 4827, 35649, 11477, 4889, 8610, 20982, 10634, 11164, 32036, 1864, 7570, 50264, 7857, 50267, 1773, 26743, 20123, 50265, 1839, 50258, 24573, 187, 187, 11244, 273, 5836, 52, 7396, 285, 47528, 34, 1712, 84, 20, 68, 94, 187, 27800, 187, 187, 3404, 806, 359, 1119, 326, 5293, 273, 253, 5012, 2908, 275, 253, 6803, 11120, 5393, 253, 5836, 52, 7396, 390, 47528, 34, 3908, 15, 2732, 14339, 281, 253, 3565, 14248, 273, 253, 1903, 24331, 13, 359, 1119, 326, 760, 767, 24331, 2430, 40336, 281, 320, 9262, 281, 2525, 253, 5836, 52, 7396, 390, 47528, 34, 7465, 15, 1723, 13, 359, 1119, 562, 1996, 326, 627, 497, 495, 5012, 326, 2908, 655, 4957, 273, 5836, 52, 7396, 285, 1249, 4957, 273, 47528, 34, 44282, 13, 534, 2097, 326, 253, 767, 7234, 452, 2686, 644, 7091, 407, 625, 4477, 15, 187, 187, 6802, 12655, 23868, 6915, 5836, 52, 7396, 285, 47528, 34, 1712, 84, 20, 69, 94, 187, 42040, 187, 187, 510, 1543, 403, 3559, 275, 544, 3235, 374, 1084, 2041, 14, 361, 17809, 1423, 14, 85, 4699, 910, 709, 14, 881, 568, 2420, 986, 285, 544, 3235, 495, 1084, 2041, 14, 361, 17809, 1423, 14, 85, 4838, 910, 709, 14, 881, 568, 2420, 7129, 3105, 247, 2014, 1304, 25146, 2057, 512, 253, 3127, 4957, 273, 253, 5836, 52, 7396, 44282, 390, 253, 1458, 47528, 34, 4957, 15, 32761, 512, 13, 253, 2022, 1895, 359, 1119, 369, 247, 3480, 273, 1491, 8664, 1332, 273, 49167, 13, 34815, 4114, 13, 285, 14687, 2685, 285, 16510, 15, 187, 187, 740, 15, 26088, 16, 19317, 15, 2041, 15, 361, 17809, 1423, 15, 85, 4699, 187, 187, 5146, 40283, 3290, 273, 1638, 31741, 84, 1754, 327, 5836, 52, 7396, 15, 187, 187, 12520, 2041, 15, 361, 17809, 1423, 15, 85, 4699, 4253, 2041, 14, 361, 17809, 1423, 14, 85, 4699, 14, 19, 94, 535, 50276, 12481, 1180, 273, 4957, 50272, 8447, 273, 2361, 31741, 84, 11767, 50276, 187, 50276, 24702, 42332, 6271, 187, 50276, 17441, 50254, 50270, 24, 50262, 1235, 15, 361, 187, 50276, 14214, 50254, 252, 50264, 50276, 187, 50276, 15633, 50254, 50274, 1903, 50262, 3141, 15, 3011, 187, 50276, 15568, 50254, 50254, 2490, 50276, 36888, 50254, 50275, 805, 50262, 2227, 15, 3677, 187, 50276, 6504, 9637, 50254, 50276, 1012, 50262, 4529, 15, 2691, 187, 50276, 4241, 1644, 50254, 50274, 1249, 50262, 2227, 15, 3677, 187, 50276, 5677, 3217, 50254, 50272, 2145, 50262, 4529, 15, 2691, 187, 50276, 19352, 1979, 50254, 50274, 1047, 50262, 2313, 15, 361, 187, 50276, 24391, 1320, 50254, 252, 50264, 2490, 50276, 26102, 5978, 50257, 24, 50262, 1235, 15, 361, 187, 50276, 3074, 4341, 26037, 420, 50260, 19, 50262, 1047, 15, 1717, 187, 50276, 3351, 21857, 50254, 50276, 18, 50261, 24, 15, 1047, 187, 50276, 5622, 3087, 50254, 50270, 17, 50261, 17, 15, 361, 187, 50276, 21214, 3082, 50258, 805, 50262, 2227, 15, 3677, 187, 50276, 9340, 50254, 50254, 2490, 50276, 47177, 386, 2685, 50254, 17, 50261, 17, 15, 361, 187, 50276, 6116, 47047, 50254, 50274, 470, 50261, 17, 15, 361, 187, 50276, 44845, 941, 50254, 50276, 1012, 50262, 4529, 15, 2691, 187, 50276, 45972, 5867, 50255, 805, 50262, 2227, 15, 3677, 187, 50276, 5677, 3217, 285, 13418, 50262, 740, 50262, 3677, 15, 3079, 187, 50276, 1145, 68, 12537, 6260, 50256, 21, 50262, 1619, 15, 3011, 187, 50276, 3837, 3025, 3394, 50254, 50276, 20, 50262, 1797, 15, 3079, 187, 50276, 14146, 50254, 979, 50263, 2490, 50276, 6504, 4025, 318, 50254, 2145, 50262, 4529, 15, 2691, 187, 50276, 22641, 1941, 50254, 24, 50262, 1235, 15, 361, 187, 187, 740, 15, 26088, 16, 19317, 15, 2041, 15, 361, 17809, 1423, 15, 85, 4838, 187, 187, 5146, 40283, 3290, 273, 12214, 275, 1638, 31741, 84, 1754, 327, 47528, 34, 15, 187, 187, 12520, 2041, 15, 361, 17809, 1423, 15, 85, 4838, 4253, 2041, 14, 361, 17809, 1423, 14, 85, 4838, 14, 20, 94, 535, 50276, 6504, 4053, 50257, 8447, 273, 2361, 31741, 84, 11767, 50276, 187, 50276, 32107, 42332, 14022, 187, 50276, 34, 6837, 27206, 24775, 50254, 1012, 50262, 4529, 15, 2691, 187, 50276, 32783, 1981, 4278, 50254, 979, 50263, 2490, 50276, 30183, 908, 50254, 50270, 50276, 1047, 50261, 2313, 187, 50276, 8447, 273, 32545, 13400, 50258, 20, 50262, 1797, 15, 3079, 187, 50276, 10851, 20556, 273, 16941, 50254, 50276, 740, 50262, 3677, 15, 3079, 187, 50276, 9604, 32112, 50254, 50274, 721, 50262, 2945, 15, 2691, 187, 50276, 32783, 282, 10277, 50254, 50275, 883, 50262, 3141, 15, 3011, 187, 50276, 32783, 282, 17302, 673, 50254, 805, 50262, 2227, 15, 3677, 187, 50276, 32783, 282, 1511, 50254, 50270, 50276, 818, 50262, 1235, 15, 361, 187, 50276, 40189, 24020, 50254, 50274, 883, 50262, 3141, 15, 3011, 187, 50276, 6869, 14, 2388, 9637, 50254, 50272, 20, 50262, 1797, 15, 3079 ]
We assessed the quality of these reports by CONSORT and STRICTA standards. CONSORT (consolidated standards of reporting trails) was introduced in 1996 [@pone.0016922-Begg1] in an attempt to alleviate the problems arising from inadequate reporting, and it was revised five years later [@pone.0016922-Moher1]. STRICTA (standards for reporting interventions in controlled trials of acupuncture) was compiled between late 2001 and early 2002 [@pone.0016922-MacPherson2]. The CONSORT statement comprises a 22-item checklist including abstract, background, participants, interventions, objectives, outcome measures, sample size, sequence generation, allocation concealment, implementation, blinding, statistical methods, participant flow, recruitment, demographic data, numbers analyzed, outcomes and estimation, ancillary analyses, adverse events, interpretation and overall evidence. STRICTA consists of 15 items including acupuncture rationale, points used, number of needle inserted depths of insertion, response elicited, needle stimulation, needle retention time, needle type, treatment regimen, co-interventions, practitioner background, duration of training, length of clinical experience, expertise, control interventions. The above information can also be found in [Table 2](#pone-0016922-t002){ref-type="table"} and [Table 3](#pone-0016922-t003){ref-type="table"}. Two researchers were required to study the CONSORT and STRICTA standards before making assessment to ensure correct understanding of every item listed in the two checklists. If they had any difficulties or disagreements in the process, they solved the problem in discussions. The 14 reports were then assessed according to the two standards respectively and each item was marked "M" (mentioned) or "NM" (not mentioned). Results {#s3} ======= Report selection {#s3a} ---------------- A total of 359 potentially relevant reports were identified from the databases for review. 229 publications were considered to be unfit for our study after a preliminary review of title and abstract. Another 74 were excluded after full-text review. At last a total of 14 full-text reports [@pone.0016922-He1]--[@pone.0016922-P1] were regarded eligible for a more systematic analysis. Characteristics of the Reports {#s3b} ------------------------------ The characteristics of all the included reports are presented in [Table 1](#pone-0016922-t001){ref-type="table"}. All the 14 reports were found in 11 different medical journals published by six different publishing houses. Sample sizes ranged from a small pilot study of 17 subjects to a large scale, and the largest sample included 104 subjects. Only one report was published in America. All the 14 studies included in our assessment were published during the year 2006--2010, while in 2009 the number of reports published reached the peak (43%) ([Figure 2](#pone-0016922-g002){ref-type="fig"}). ![Number of reports published in the recent five years.\ According to the [Table 1](#pone-0016922-t001){ref-type="table"}, the years of publication of included reports is mainly during these five years, namely from the 2006 to 2010. [Figure 2](#pone-0016922-g002){ref-type="fig"} shows one report is published in 2006, two in 2007, four in 2008, six in 2009, and one in 2010.](pone.0016922.g002){#pone-0016922-g002} 10.1371/journal.pone.0016922.t001 ###### Characteristics of the reports included (N = 14). ![](pone.0016922.t001){#pone-0016922-t001-1} Report title Journal name Year of publication Type of control Number of participants Country of publication -------------- --------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------- ----------------------------- ------------------------ ------------------------ He 2008 JOURNAL OF PRACTICAL TRADITIONAL CHINESE MEDICINE 2008 aceglutamide 60 China Yu 2007 SHAANXI JOURNAL OF TRADITIONAL CHINESE MEDICINE 2007 Nimodipine 67 China Sun 2009 JOURNAL OF CLINICAL ACUPUNTURE AND MOXIBUSTION 2009 duxil tablet 60 China Hou 2010 WORLD JOURNAL OF INTEGRATED TRADITIONAL AND WESTERN MEDICINE 2010 Sham acupuncture 36 China Hou 2009 JOURNAL OF BEI JING UNIVERSITY OF TRADITONAL CHINESE MEDICINE 2009 Sham acupuncture 40 China Sun 2007 Chinese Journal of Traditional Medical Science and Technology 2007 Aricept 62 China Su 2006 LIAO NING JOURNAL OF TRADITIONAL CHINESE MEDICINE 2006 Nimodipine 100 China Zhou 2008 SHANGHAI JOURNAL OF ACUPUNTURE AND MOXIBUSTION 2008 Sham acupuncture 60 China Zhou 2008 GUANGXI JOURNAL OF TRADITIONAL CHINESE MEDICINE 2008 Regular treatment 60 China Liu 2009 SHANGHAI JOURNAL OF ACUPUNTURE AND MOXIBUSTION 2009 Aricept 17 China Chen 2008 JOURNAL OF EMERGENCY IN TRADITIONAL CHINESE MEDICINE 2008 Regular treatment 60 China Chen 2009 Chinese Journal of Traditional Medical Science and Technology 2009 Regular treatment 60 China Feng 2009 Jilin Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2009 Sham acupuncture 104 China Pei 2009 THE JOURNAL OF ALTERNATIVE AND COMPLEMENTARY MEDICINE 2009 Conventional rehabilitation 38 America Use of CONSORT and STRICTA {#s3c} -------------------------- At first we found that none of the reports included in the assessment explicitly mentioned the CONSORT or STRICTA statement. After referring to the official websites of the 11 journals, we found that only two journals require manuscripts to be submitted to meet the CONSORT or STRICTA standards. However, we found out later that there were 3 reports that included 19 items of CONSORT and 12 items of STRICTA checklist, which means that the two statements have actually been employed by more authors. Reporting Assessment Using CONSORT and STRICTA {#s3d} ---------------------------------------------- The results are presented in [Table 2](#pone-0016922-t002){ref-type="table"} and [Table 3](#pone-0016922-t003){ref-type="table"}. Not a single report fulfilled either all the 21 items of the CONSORT checklist or the 15 STRICTA items. Above all, the main problem we found was a lack of information concerning method of blinding, practitioner background, and participant flow and recruitment. 10.1371/journal.pone.0016922.t002 ###### Reporting quality of 14 RCTs based on CONSORT. ![](pone.0016922.t002){#pone-0016922-t002-2} Total number of items Number of reported RCTs (%) ------------------------- ----------------------------- -------- Abstract 7 50.00 Introduction Background 11 78.57 Methods Participants 12 85.71 Interventions 13 92.86 Objectives 12 85.71 Outcomes 13 92.86 Sample size 14 100.00 Randomization Sequence generation 7 50.00 Allocation concealment 2 14.29 Implementation 1 7.14 Blinding 0 0.00 Statistical methods 12 85.71 Results Participant flow 0 0.00 Recruitment 0 0.00 Baseline data 13 92.86 Numbers analyzed 12 85.71 Outcomes and estimation 10 71.43 Ancillary analyses 4 28.57 Adverse events 3 21.43 Discussion Interpretation 13 92.86 Overall evidence 7 50.00 10.1371/journal.pone.0016922.t003 ###### Reporting quality of interventions in 14 RCTs based on STRICTA. ![](pone.0016922.t003){#pone-0016922-t003-3} Intervention Number of reported RCTs (%) ------------------------------- ----------------------------- ------- Acupuncture rationale 13 92.86 Needling details Points used 14 100 Number of needles inserted 3 21.43 Depths of insertion 10 71.43 Response elicited 6 42.86 Needle stimulation 11 78.57 Needle retention time 12 85.71 Needle type 7 50.00 Treatment regimen 11 78.57 Co-interventions 3 21.43
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, if you have heard about Ruby, and how every person who has used it, loves the language. Crystal looks almost like Ruby, but it goes one step further and fixes its shortcomings, some of which are: Concurrency Speed Though a Statically Typed language, we don’t always have to specify the Type of a variable, Crystal infers the type from the data assigned. More about this below. Oh, and did I tell you, its a compiled language. Crystal code compiles to effective native code, which helps it with the Speed part. Also, Crystal allows you to use C libraries, without writing a single line of C code. Cool, isn’t it!! Now, lets jump in to the necessary things, The Hello World program. # The customary Hello World program puts "Hello World!" Yup, thats it. And this is how you run a program. You first compile it using: crystal build hello.cr Which gives you a binary named hello, and, then you just run it, which prints ‘Hello World’ on the terminal: ○ → ./helloHello World! That looked pretty easy, and the syntax is eerily similar to Ruby, which is certainly not a bad thing :). Now that out of the way, lets do something meaningful. How about writing an HTTP Server in Crystal? Well, had it been Java, I wouldn’t dare jump to writing an HTTP server after a Hello World program. But with Crystal, its really simple. It provides an http library out of the box, using which you can create an HTTP Server in minutes. Here’s the code: Type Inference The above will work, even though Crystal being a Statically Typed language. The compiler will infer the type of the variable by checking what value is assigned to it in all the usages of User, but this does make the code a bit non-performant, as some compiler optimizations cannot be applied. When types for variables are not defined, Crystal has some rules that it applies, and tries to guess the kind of variable, according to how the variable is being used. If it has been assigned multiple values, Crystal maintains a Set of Types, that the variable can be of. If a variable is not being initialized in the constructor, it adds the Nil Type to the Set as well. In the above example, @role would be inferred as String | Nil : String, because customer was assigned to it & Nil as the constructor didn’t initialize @role Concurrency Crystal uses fibers to achieve concurrency, which communicate with each other using Channels like in Go. Fiber is like an Operating System Thread, but ultra lightweight. A program can spawn multiple fibers and Crystal with execute them. Channels, which are based on Communicating Sequential Processes are used. They allow communication between fibers without sharing any memory or worrying about locks. You create a Fiber using the spawn keyword, which work in the background. Lets create a concurrent Hello World program which uses Channels and Fibers: This won’t do much though, just print Hello Concurrent World!! 10 times. The spawn block creates a background Fiber. The Channel.new creates a channel, which is a medium between the sender & receiver to communicate with each other. In the above code, we are sending a message to our channel inside spawn using channel.send, and receive it back with channel.receive. Crystal supports Concurrency, as well as Parallelism. Speed So, lets compare, how fast Crystal really is compared to Ruby and say Java. Lets run the Base64 benchmark for all of them. Its a simple benchmark, which tries to encode & decode a huge string 100 times using the Base64 algorithm. You can find the code used for each language here. If you check the benchmarks in the above URL, you will see, that Crystal is faster than both Java and Ruby in all cases. Finally So, we can clearly see that Crystal has potential, its got the speed of Lower level languages and syntactic sugar of Higher level languages. Its yet to release a production ready Version 1.0, the latest version released being 0.21.0.Belagines The belagines were written laws which, according to Jordanes, were given to the Goths by Dicineus / Dekaineos, the Dacian-Getic legislator, Zalmoxian priest at the time of Burebista. These belagines laws entered in the tradition of the Ostrogoths but it does not exclude similar Visigothic traditions, since the Dicineu / Dekaineos tradition no matter how literary it may be, points to Dacia. Name Belagines (described by Jordanes as "compiled laws") is the transcription of the Gothic word *bi-lageineis "laws". The singular *bilageins is based on *bi-lagjan "lay down, impose". 6th century The Origo Gothica (555 AD) contains the Gothic term belagines for the tribal law. But the author claimed that this law had been written down in the distant past The only place in the antique literature that the word belagines occurs is Jordanes' Getica. Karl Müllenhoff suggested that either Jordanes or Cassiodorus got this information from Dio, and that it related to the Getae Fictional character Danish scholar Arne Soby Christensen claims that the Getica was an entirely fabricated account, and that the origin of the Goths in the book is a construction based on popular Greek and Roman myths as well as a misinterpretation of recorded names from Northern Europe. The purpose of this fabrication, according to Christensen, was to establish a glorious identity for the peoples that had recently gained power in post-Roman Europe. Christensen argues the importance of the word belagines has been overstated, as it occurs in a fictitious context. Canadian scholar Walter Goffart suggests another incentive: Getica was part of a conscious plan by emperor Justinian and the propaganda machine at his court. He wanted to affirm that Goths (and their barbarian cousins) did not belong to the Roman world, thus justifying the claims of the Eastern Roman Empire to the western part of the latter. References Category:Gothic language Category:Gothic writingThe IBM developerWorks site has posted part four of their series looking at the Zend Framework. This latest article focuses on the Zend_HTTP_Client package. Part 3 explains how to use the Zend Framework to construct our online feed reader, Chomp, by creating an interface to subscribe to and read feeds, and to save feed entries into the database. Now you will learn how to use the Zend Framework to incorporate Web sites that do not support RSS feeds into the online feed-reader interface. They work their way through an example of pulling in content from a remote site (one that's feedless). This is an enhancement to the "Chomp" application they've been developing all along, so if you need to catch up, here's the previous parts - Part 1, Part 2, Part 3. They update the indexController, deleteEntryAction, and the saveEntryAction methods to handle this new incoming data and make the needed changes to the views to handle the new output. Finally, they demonstrate how to save the entries pulled in through the Zend_HTTP_Client component.Q: Google Cloud Vision - Which region does Google upload the images to? I am building an OCR based solution to extract information from certain financial documents. As per the regulation in my country (India), this data cannot leave India. Is it possible to find the region where Google Cloud Vision servers are located? Alternately, is it possible to restrict the serving region from the GCP console? This is what I have tried: I went through GCP Data Usage FAQ: https://cloud.google.com/vision/docs/data-usage GCP Terms of Service: https://cloud.google.com/terms/ (Look at point 1.4 Data Location on this page) Talking to the GCP Sales rep. He did not know the answer. I know that I can talk to Google support but that requires $100 to activate, which is a lot for for me. Any help would be appreciated. I went through the documentation for Rekognition as well but it seems to send some data outside for training so not considering it at the moment. PS - Edited to make things I have tried clearer. A: As pointed out by @Tedinoz in a comment above, the answer can be found here: https://groups.google.com/forum/#!topic/cloud-vision-discuss/at43gnChLNY To summarise: 1. Google stores images uploaded to Cloud Vision only in memory 2. Data is not restricted to a particular region (as of Dec 6, 2018) 3. They might add data residency features in Q1, 2019. It’s been almost a decade (seven years) since we traveled to the National Cohousing Conference in Boulder Colorado to learn about how to build our own community in Nashville, Tennessee. We’ve come full circle now with the Conference to be held in Nashville this week. Back then two of us traveled to Boulder and met two other individuals from Nashville, also attending. They were taking a
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while (isActive()) { try { receivedPacket = new DatagramPacket(receivedData, receivedData.length); ByteArrayInputStream bais = new ByteArrayInputStream(receivedData); socket.receive(receivedPacket); logger.warn(addressBean.getPredicateValue("port")); bais.reset(); ObjectInputStream ois = new ObjectInputStream(bais); try { HashMap<String, Object> properties = (HashMap) ois.readObject(); Serializable[] dataValues = new Serializable[10]; int i = 0; for (String measurement : parameters) { dataValues[i] = (Serializable) properties.get(measurement); i++; } if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) { logger.debug("FERUDPWrapper received data sized : " + properties.size()); } long currentTime = System.currentTimeMillis(); if (properties.get("Timestamp") != null) { currentTime = (long) properties.get("Timestamp"); } StreamElement streamElement = new StreamElement(getOutputFormat(), dataValues, currentTime); postStreamElement(streamElement); } catch (ClassNotFoundException ex) { java.util.logging.Logger.getLogger(FERUDPWrapper.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, null, ex); } } catch (IOException e) { logger.warn("Error while receiving data on UDP socket : " + e.getMessage()); } finally { //socket.close(); } /* Random r = new Random(); Serializable[] dataValues = new Serializable[10]; for (int i=0; i<10; i++) { if (i%2 == 0) { dataValues[i] = (Serializable) (r.nextInt(100)/10d);} } //dataValues[10] = (Serializable) (UUID.randomUUID().toString()); postStreamElement(new StreamElement(getOutputFormat(), dataValues));*/ try { Thread.sleep(10000); } catch (InterruptedException ex) { java.util.logging.Logger.getLogger(FERUDPWrapper.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, null, ex); } } } public DataField[] getOutputFormat() { DataField[] outputFormat = new DataField[10]; outputFormat[0] = new DataField("temperature", "double", "Average of temperature readings from the sensor network"); outputFormat[1] = new DataField("humidity", "double", "Average of humidity from the sensor network"); outputFormat[2] = new DataField("pressure", "double", "Average of pressure readings from the sensor network"); outputFormat[3] = new DataField("no2", "double", "Average of NO2 readings from the sensor network"); outputFormat[4] = new DataField("so2", "double", "Average of SO2 readings from the sensor network"); outputFormat[5] = new DataField("co", "double", "Average of CO readings from the sensor network"); outputFormat[6] = new DataField("batterys", "double", "Average of sensor battery readings from the sensor network"); outputFormat[7] = new DataField("batterymp", "double", "Average of mobile phone battery readings from the sensor network"); outputFormat[8] = new DataField("latitude", "double", "Average of latitude readings from the sensor network"); outputFormat[9] = new DataField("longitude", "double", "Average of longitude readings from the sensor network"); return outputFormat; } public void dispose() { threadCounter--; } public String getWrapperName() { return "FER UDP"; } public static void main(String[] args) { // To check if the wrapper works properly. // this method is not going to be used by the system. } } I asked him if we could have sex no, not tonight gwyneth 417 shares// Copyright (c) Microsoft. All rights reserved. // Licensed under the MIT license. See LICENSE file in the project root for full license information. using Microsoft.Protocols.TestTools.StackSdk.Asn1; namespace Microsoft.Protocols.TestTools.StackSdk.ActiveDirectory.Adts.Asn1CodecV2 { /* LDAPResult ::= SEQUENCE { resultCode LDAPResult_resultCode, matchedDN LDAPDN, errorMessage LDAPString } */ public class LDAPResult : Asn1Sequence { [Asn1Field(0)] public LDAPResult_resultCode resultCode { get; set; } [Asn1Field(1)] public LDAPDN matchedDN { get; set; } [Asn1Field(2)] public LDAPString errorMessage { get; set; } public LDAPResult() { this.resultCode = null; this.matchedDN = null; this.errorMessage = null; } public LDAPResult( LDAPResult_resultCode resultCode, LDAPDN matchedDN, LDAPString errorMessage) { this.resultCode = resultCode; this.matchedDN = matchedDN; this.errorMessage = errorMessage; } } } Paving Pathways Through the Pain: A Grounded Theory of Resilience Among Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Trans, and Queer Youth. This grounded theory study utilized interviews with 16 service providers and 19 lesbian, gay, bisexual, trans, and queer (LGBTQ) youth to develop a substantive theory of resilience processes among LGBTQ youth. The core category, paving pathways through the pain, suggests that LGBTQ youth build on emotional pain inflicted by external adversities to carve out pathways to resilience. Youth employed the following resilience processes: (1) navigating safety across contexts, (2) asserting personal agency, (3) seeking and cultivating meaningful relationships, (4) un-silencing marginalized identities, and (5) engaging in collective healing and action. Youth focused on particularly painful adversities and engaged intentionally in one or more of the resilience processes related to the origins of their pain."We have now sunk to a depth at which restatement of the obvious is the first duty of intelligent men. If liberty means anything at all, it means the right to tell people what they do not want to hear. In times of universal deceit, telling the truth will be a revolutionary act." ~ George Orwell, 1984 "There is no crueler tyranny than that which is perpetuated under the shield of law and in the name of justice." ~ Charles de Montesquieu "To learn who rules over you, simply find out who you're not allowed to criticize." ~ Voltaire "My predominant feeling is one of gratitude. I have loved and been loved. I have been given much and I have given something in return. Above all, I have been a sentient being, a thinking animal, on this beautiful planet, and that in itself has been an enormous privilege and adventure." - Oliver Sacks "To reach something good, it is very useful to have gone astray, and thus acquire experience." - St. Teresa of Avila. "Sometimes, the best thing that you can do is not think, not wonder, not imagine, not obsess. Just breathe and have faith that everything will turn out for the best." - Unknown "How strangely will the Tools of a Tyrant pervert the plain Meaning of Words!" -Sam Adams "To be a Christian means to forgive the inexcusable because God has forgiven the inexcusable in you." - C.S. Lewis "The American Republic will endure until the day Congress discovers that it can bribe the public with the public's money." ~ Alexis de Tocqueville "It's easy to campaign as a proggie. Just recognize the abject ignorance of most of the voters and exploit that ignorance with rhetoric." ~ Neal Boortz ‏@Talkmaster "There can never be a complete confidence in a power which is excessive." - Tacitus "I know of no pursuit in which more real and important services can be rendered to any country than by improving its agriculture, its breed of useful animals, and other branches of a husbandman's cares." - George Washington "A wise and frugal government, which shall leave men free to regulate their own pursuits of industry and improvement, and shall not take from the mouth of labor and bread it has earned - this is the sum of good government" - Thomas Jefferson "Real liberty is never found in despotism or in the extremes of democracy" - Alexander Hamilton "
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ta att något hänt Osha. Rickon kunde inte hålla sig stilla. "Jag vill hem", sa han högt. Hodor ruskade på huvudet och sa "Hodor". Så hördes steg igen, de blev högre, och efter några minuter dök Osha upp i fackelskenet med bister min. "Något blockerar dörren. Jag kan inte få upp den." "Hodor kan säkert", sa Bran. Osha gav den väldige stalldrängen en värderande blick. "Kanske. Kom då!" Trappan var smal, så de måste gå efter varandra. Osha gick först, sedan kom Hodor med Bran på ryggen, och han böjde ner huvudet för att inte slå i taket. Därefter kom Meera med facklan och sist Jojen med Rickon i handen. Runt runt gick de, ständigt uppåt. Bran tyckte att han kunde känna lukten av rök, men kanske var det bara facklan. Dörren till kryptan var gjord av bok. Den var gammal och tung och sluttade snett mot marken. Bara en person i taget kunde gå fram till dörren. Osha försökte återigen få upp den, men Bran såg att den inte rörde sig ur fläcken. "Låt Hodor försöka." Först måste de lyfta Bran ur korgen, för att han inte skulle bli mosad. Meera satte sig bredvid honom i trappan och lade ena armen beskyddande om hans axlar medan Osha och Hodor bytte plats. "Öppna dörren, Hodor!" uppmanade Bran. Hodor satte handflatorna mot dörren, sköt på och muttrade "Hodor". Han slog näven i träet, men dörren rörde sig inte en millimeter. "Hodor." "Använd ryggen och benen!" rådde Bran. Hodor satte ryggen mot träet och tog i av alla krafter, gång på gång. "Hodor!" Han placerade ena foten på ett högre trappsteg, så att han stod böjd under den sluttande dörren och försökte resa sig. Den här gången knarrade och knakade träet. "Hodor!" Den andra foten kom upp ett steg, och Hodor ställde sig bredbent, tog spjärn och rätade på ryggen. Han blev röd i ansiktet, och Bran kunde se hur senorna i halsen stod ut då han tog i för att få bort tyngden ovanför sig. _"Hodor hodor hodor hodor hodor HODOR!"_ Det hördes ett mullrande ljud ovanifrån. Så plötsligt rörde sig dörren lite, och en stråle dagsljus föll över Brans ansikte och förblindade honom. Hodor tog sats och tryckte sig mot dörren igen, så hördes ljudet av stenar som rullade ner, och i nästa stund låg vägen öppen för dem. Osha stack ut spjutet genom öppningen och klev ut, och Rickon ålade sig mellan Meeras ben och följde efter. Hodor slängde upp dörren helt och steg ut på marken, medan syskonen Reed bar Bran uppför de sista trappstegen. Himlen var blekgrå och röken virvlade i luften. De stod i skuggan av gamla tornet, eller vad som återstod av det. En hel vägg hade slitits loss och rasat. Sten och krossade vattenkastare låg spridda över borggården. _De föll på samma ställe som jag,_ tänkte Bran när han såg dem. En del av djävulsfigurerna hade gått i så många bitar att han förundrade sig över att alls vara vid liv. En bit ifrån pickade kråkorna på en kropp som krossats under nedfallna stenblock, men den döde låg på mage, så Bran kunde inte se vem det var. Gamla tornet hade inte använts på många hundra år, men nu var det bara ett skal. Golven inuti hade brunnit liksom alla bjälkar. Där väggen hade störtat in såg man rakt in i rummen, till och med in på avträdet. Men bakom stod tornruinen fortfarande och var inte mer brännskadad än tidigare. Röken fick Jojen Reed att hosta. "För mig hem!" sa Rickon uppfordrande. "Jag vill hem!" Hodor trampade runt i cirkel. "Hodor", gnällde han med liten röst. Tätt tillsammans stod de där, och runt omkring dem var allt död och förintelse. "Vi förde tillräckligt med oväsen för att väcka en drake", sa Osha, "men ingen kom. Slottet har brunnit och ligger öde och tomt, precis som Bran drömde, men det är bäst att vi..." Det hördes ett ljud, och hon avbröt sig plötsligt och snodde runt med spjutet i högsta hugg. Runt gaveln på tornruinen kom två smidiga, mörka skepnader som försiktigt tassade mellan spillrorna. "Rufs!" tjöt Rickon lyckligt, och den svarta skräckvargen satte fart mot honom. Sommar närmade sig långsammare, gned huvudet mot Brans arm och slickade honom i ansiktet. "Vi måste härifrån", sa Jojen. "Så många döda kommer att locka hit andra vargar – och inte bara fyrfota." "Ja, så fort som möjligt", instämde Osha, "men vi behöver mat, och det kan finnas överlevande. Håll er tätt intill varandra! Ha skölden uppe, Meera, och håll uppsikt bakåt!" Det tog dem resten av förmiddagen att gå runt slottet. De höga granitmurarna stod kvar, på sina ställen svartnade av eld men för övrigt oskadda. Men innanför dem var allt ödelagt. Det rykte om de förkolnade ekportarna till stora salen; där inne hade takbjälkarna brunnit, och hela taket hade rasat ner på golvet. De gröna och gula rutorna i växthuset låg i skärvor, och träd, frukter och blommor hade slitits upp eller lämnats att dö av kyla. Av stallarna, som var byggda av trä och halm, återstod inget annat än glödande aska och döda hästar. Bran tänkte på Dancer och ville gråta. En grund, ångande sjö bredde ut sig nedanför bibliotekstornet, och hett vatten vällde ut ur en spricka i väggen. Bron mellan klocktornet och voljären hade störtat ner på borggården under, och mäster Luwins torn var borta. Genom de smala källarfönstren i kärntornet syntes en mattröd glans, och en annan eld brann fortfarande i ett av förrådshusen. Medan de gick ropade Osha lågmält genom den drivande röken, men ingen svarade. De såg en hund riva och slita i ett lik, men den sprang sin väg då den fick vittring på skräckvargarna; de andra hundarna låg döda i hundgården. Mästarens korpar festade på en del av kadavren medan kråkorna från tornruinen satt på andra. Bran kände igen koppärrige Tym trots att någon huggit honom i ans
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\left\{v_{1},...,v_{N}\right\}$ and $W = \left\{ w_{1},...,w_{N}\right\}$ be two set of windows for $P$ and $Q$, respectively. Both $V$ and $W$ occur in $C$. Each of these windows $v_{i}$ and $w_{i}$ occur in the same sequence. Given the start positions and end positions of the pattern in sequence $k_{i}$, we can write them as $v_i = (a_i, b_i, P, k_i)$ and $w_i = (c_i, d_i, Q, k_i)$. Let $U$ be the set of windows produced by combining them, $U = {(a_{1},d_{1},R,k_1),...,(a_N,d_N,R,k_N)}$. Let the windows in $U$ be disjoint and the windows in $U$ be disjoint with the windows in $C \setminus (V \cup W )$. Then the difference $L(D,C \cup U \setminus (V \cup W)) - L(D,C)$ depends only $N$, $gaps(V)$, $gaps(W)$, and $gaps(U)$ and can be computed in constant time from these values. [**Shorter Windows in Optimal Cover**]{} Given a database $D$ and an cover $C$. Let $v = (i, j, X, k) \in C$. Assume that there exists a window $S\left[a, b\right]$ containing $X$ such that $w = (a, b, X, l)$ does not overlap with any window in $C$ and $b - a < j - i$. Then $C$ is not an optimal cover. We refer the reader to [@tatti:12:sqs] for detailed proofs. $T \leftarrow \emptyset$ We present our heuristic procedure ${\textsc{Estimate}\xspace}$ as pseudo-code in Algorithm \[estimate\]. In this algorithm, given pattern $X$ and a cover $C$, for a possible extension $Y$, we enumerate the windows of $XY$ from the shortest to the longest. These windows are constructed by combining two windows in the cover $C$. We maintain the sets $V_Y$, $W_Y$ and $U_Y$ (line 1), containing windows of $X$, windows of $Y$ (to be combined together), and new windows of $XY$ (resulting from the combination) respectively. We do this for every possible extension $Y$ in the code table. At each step we compute the difference in code length of using these windows instead. We maintain $d_Y$ to store this difference. By the observation **Constant Time Difference Estimation**, this can be done in constant time. We prefer patterns $XY$ which are frequently occurring, with more fills than other meta stream characters. Thus, we want to find shorter windows of $XY$ first. Such a set of windows $U$ could potentially lead to a estimated decrease in code length. Therefore, to ensure that we find shorter windows first and efficiency, we search for all windows (all possible $Y$) simultaneously using a priority queue $T$ and look only at windows in the cover $C$. For each window of $X$ in the cover $C$, we look at windows after it to construct windows $XY$ ($Y$ is the pattern of the window following the window of $X$). We initialize the priority queue $T$ with these windows (line 4-9), sorted based on length. At each step of the candidate generation algorithm, we retrieve once such window of $XY$ from the priority queue $T$ (line 11) add it to our list $U_{Y}$ of windows of $XY$ and estimate the change in code length (line 22). As we do not allow overlaps, we need to ensure that windows in $U_{Y}$ are not overlapping. If a window of $XY$ overlaps with any other window in $C$, we cannot use both of these windows at the same time. We take this into account by subtracting the $gain(w)$ of this window $w$ overlapping with the window of $XY$ (line 23) [@tatti:12:sqs]. The $gain(w)$ of a window $w$ if a upper bound on the bits gained by encoding the events in the database with this window vs. encoding them as singletons. We define the gain as in [@tatti:12:sqs] for a window $w$ of the pattern $Y$ ($S_{k}[i,j]$), $$\begin{aligned} {\ensuremath{\mathit{gain}}}(w) = & -L({\ensuremath{\mathit{code}}}_{p}(X)) - (j - i - {{\left|X\right|}})L({\ensuremath{\mathit{code}}}_{g}(X)) \\ & - ({{\left|X\right|}} - 1)L({\ensuremath{\mathit{code}}}_{f}(X)) + \sum_{x \in X} L({\ensuremath{\mathit{code}}}_{p}(x))\quad. \\\end{aligned}$$ Overlapping could also happen if $Y = X$. So we simply check if the adjacent scans have already used these two instances of $X$ for creating a window for pattern $XX$ (line 25). We now extend our search by looking at the window following the currently considered window of $Y$ in the cover $C$ (line 34). As we allow interleaving and nesting in our covers, we also look at possible windows $Y$ occurring inside or interleaved with windows of other patterns. That is, we look at singletons inside gaps of windows. For each window $X$ in the cover $C$, we look at all windows following it, until we reach the window of $X$ or the end of the cover. Pruning the Code Table {#sec:apx:prune} ---------------------- Here, we present the algorithm we use to prune the code table ${\ensuremath{\mathit{CT}}}$, used at line 12 of ${\textsc{Squish}\xspace}$ as pseudo-code in Algorithm \[prune\]. [^1]: Max-Planck Institute for Informatics and Saarland University, Saarland Informatics Campus, Saarbrücken, Germany. `{abhattac,jilles}@mpi-inf.mpg.de` [^2]: [<http://eda.mmci.uni-saarland/squish/>]{} Talk about roaming charges. NASA has launched three smartphones into orbit as part of a low-budget, experimental satellite program that uses off-the-shelf components. The three Google-HTC Nexus One smartphones are circling Earth at an altitude of about 150 miles and will burn up on re-entry within the next two weeks, NASA said. The smartphones, which are encased in 4-inch metal cubes, are running the Android operating system. The mission of each PhoneSat is simple: Snap photos of Earth and send back periodic radio messages. The goal is to see just what the smartphones are capable of, and whether they can supply the “brains” of future satellites, according to NASA officials. The launch occurred Sunday, when Orbital Science Corp.'s Antares rocket lifted off from Wallops Island Flight Facility in Virginia. By Sunday, amateur, or ham, radio operators had already begun notifying NASA that they had picked up radio signals from the satellites, according to Ruth Marlaire, a NASA spokeswoman. One of the goals of the program is to build a satellite that costs less than $10,000 using off-the-shelf equipment. (The PhoneSat’s UHF antenna is actually a piece of a carpenter’s tape measure.) The smartphones aren’t entirely stock, however. There are two PhoneSat 1.0 craft that have larger, external lithium ion batteries, as well as one PhoneSat 2.0 that has solar cells. Ironically, when engineers began planning the device, the Nexus One smartphone was perhaps the best on the market. Now it’s considered out of date and no longer sold. Return to Science Now blog. Follow me on Twitter @montemorinMark Hyman (doctor) Mark Adam Hyman is an American physician and New York Times best-selling author. He is the founder and medical director of The UltraWellness Center and was a columnist for The Huffington Post. Hyman was a regular contributor to the Katie Couric Show, until the show's cancellation in 2013. He publishes Doctor's Farmacy on the Internet, which examines many topics related to human health and welfare. Hyman is a proponent of functional medicine, a controversial form of alternative medicine that lacks evidence for its use. He is the board president of clinical affairs of the Institute for Functional Medicine. He was the editor-in-chief of, and is a contributing editor to, Alternative Therapies in Health and Medicine, a peer-reviewed journal. Education Hyman graduated from Cornell University with a bachelor's degree in Asian Studies. He received his Doctor of Medicine degree from the University of Ottawa and completed his training at the University of California, San Francisco's program in family medicine at the Community Hospital of Santa Rosa. Career Hyman started his medical career as a family physician in rural Idaho and later as an emergency department physician in Massachusetts. He was the co-medical director at Canyon Ranch in Lenox, Massachusetts, from
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It is not hard to see how such a view might go. Rather than relativizing to a natural kind, one would be relativizing to times. Louise-at-t1 and Louise-at-t2 are the same person – this is not the claim that they are parts of the same person, as the temporal part theorist says but they are not the same . . . what? I don't think we have a good word for it. They are not the same t1er, maybe. It is hard to give a plausible story of how such relativizing would go, but then this is not a novel predicament for the relative identity theory. It is already a theory that requires that there could be a single person wearing two name tags: where there are some properties had by A that are not had by B. 30 Summary of Responses As before, I see three ways of dividing up the information about the responses: by which way it understands the "qua" modification, by which premise or assumption it denies, and by which extant solutions it maps on to. Again, I will represent that information in a table: How "qua-N" works: By the Premise or inference it Denies: By the Extant Solutions: It signals the tense of the predication Revise at least one predication and 7n; deny inference to 8n Kenotic Christology It modifies the assertion (A): "at t, x is F" Revise both predications; deny inference to 6n(A) The analogue of Haslanger's first adverbial account It modifies the subject (S): "x-at-t is F" Deny the Identity Assumption; deny premise 3n Model A / Model T It modifies the predicate (P): "x is F-at-t" Deny the Incompatibility Assumption; deny premises 4n&5n Substitutional Relativizing / Non-substitutional Relativizing It modifies the copula (C): "x is-at-t F" Deny No Incompatible Properties; deny premise 5n Substitutional Relativizing / Non-substitutional Relativizing It signals the tacit sortal Deny the Indiscernibility of Identicals; deny premise 5n Relative Identity Solutions This concludes my discussion of the solutions to the problem of natural intrinsics. VI. CONCLUSION In this paper I have briefly presented the problem of temporary intrinsics, along with five types of responses to the problem. I then presented the fundamental problem for Christology, which I called the problem of natural intrinsics. I presented six types of response to the problem, all but the last analogous to a response to the problem of temporary intrinsics. My goal has not been to argue that any individual response to either problem is correct. Instead, my goal has been to present an interesting and unnoticed similarity between two different problems, and to note how work on one problem can help with work on the other.38 38 Acknowledgements XXXX. 31 BIBLIOGRAPHY Adams, Marilyn McCord. 2009. "Christ as God-Man, Metaphysically Construed." In Oxford Readings in Philosophical Theology, 239–263. Oxford University Press. Bäck, Allan T. 1998. "Scotus on the Consistency of the Incarnation and the Trinity." Vivarium 36 (1): 83–107. Bergmann, Michael, and Jeffrey E. 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injection. Paw volume is expressed as percentage increase from the baseline and thermal or pain threshold is shown as percentage change from the baseline. \* *P*\< 0.05, comparison between AA and No AA, *n*= 10 per group.](1749-8546-6-3-3){#F3} Effects of peripheral muscarinic blockade or systemic opioid blockade --------------------------------------------------------------------- A 2×3 full factorial design was used to test whether opioid or peripheral muscarinic receptors were involved in the action of AA (*n*= 12 per group). In the three groups without AA, neither NX nor AT had any effect on edema, thermal or pressure pain threshold in the CA-induced inflammation model (Figure [4](#F4){ref-type="fig"}). In the AA treatment groups, however, AT antagonized the effects of AA on edema reduction (AA+NS: 33.8 ± 9.12% vs. AA+AT: 49.4 ± 12.2%; *P*= 0.004) and on pressure pain threshold elevation (AA+NS: 50.2 ± 14.9% vs. AA+AT: 35.7 ± 7.8%; *P*= 0.042). By contrast, NX had no effect on the anti-edematous and mechanical hypoalgesic actions of AA (both p \> 0.05), but potentiated the analgesic effect of AA on thermal pain threshold (AA+NS: 52.1 ± 18.0% vs. AA+NX: 79.5 ± 24.0%; *P*= 0.018). ![**Histograms showing the effects of methyl atropine (2 mg/kg, ip) and naloxone (5 mg/kg followed by 2.5 mg/kg, ip) on the effects of auricular acupuncture (AA) in conscious animals with CA-induced inflammation**. Baseline values were obtained before the induction of brief anesthesia and CA injection. Paw volume is expressed as percentage increase from the baseline and thermal or pain threshold is shown as percentage change from the baseline. \* *P*\< 0.05, comparison between AA and No AA with the same ip injection (vehicle, naloxone or atropine), *n*= 12 per group.](1749-8546-6-3-4){#F4} Effect of local muscarinic receptor blockade -------------------------------------------- To further examine the contribution of muscarinic receptors at the site of inflammation, we investigated the effect of local AT administration on the anti-edematous effect of AA in fully anesthetized animals with paw edema as the outcome measure. The group with AT injection at the site of inflammation had significantly higher edema values than the groups with vehicle control injection or contralateral AT injection (Ipsilateral AT: 35.5 ± 4.8% vs. NS-NS: 23.5 ± 9.7% or Contralateral AT: 25.2 ± 8.1%, *n*= 8 per group; *P*= 0.03 between Ipsilateral AT and NS-NS) (Figure [5](#F5){ref-type="fig"}), indicating that blockade of muscarinic receptors at the site of inflammation reduced the anti-edematous effect of AA. ![**Histograms showing the effects of local muscarinic receptor blockade on the anti-edematous effect of auricular acupuncture (AA)**. All three groups of animals (*n*= 8 per group) were continuously anesthetized, and received CA-induced inflammation and AA treatment. The first group received intraplantar injections of normal saline (vehicle control) at both paws; the second group was given intraplantar injection of methyl atropine (12.5 μg) ipsilateral to the inflamed side and vehicle injection on the contralateral side; and the third group received the same injection of methyl atropine at the contralateral side, to control for the possible systemic effect of atropine. \* *P*\< 0.05, *n*= 8 per group.](1749-8546-6-3-5){#F5} Discussion ========== Using the CA-induced inflammation model, we demonstrate in the present study that peripheral muscarinic receptors, especially those at the site of inflammation, are important in mediating the anti-inflammatory effects of AA. This is in line with the findings that local muscarine application increases mechanical nociceptive thresholds of the skin, which are mediated by M2 receptors \[[@B23]\]. The activation of local M2 receptors leads to nociceptor desensitization by inhibiting the release of calcitonin-gene related peptide (CGRP), a pro-inflammatory neuropeptide in nerve endings \[[@B24]\]. In the formalin model of orofacial nociception in rats, administration of the M2 agonist arecaidine dose-dependently inhibits nocifensive behavior \[[@B25]\]. These findings indicate an important role for muscarinic receptors, especially M2 receptor, in the cholinergic modulation of neurogenic inflammation and in the regulation of nociceptive processing. The present study shows that muscarinic receptors were involved in mediating the anti-edematous and analgesic effects of AA in CA-induced inflammation consisting of both neurogenic and non-neurogenic components \[[@B26],[@B27]\]. It is to be determined, however, which subtypes of muscarinic receptor are involved in mediating effects of AA. Results of our pilot study (Figure [1](#F1){ref-type="fig"}) indicated that the anti-inflammatory effect of AA was best evoked from the concha region. This region has preferential innervation from vagal sensory afferents \[[@B8],[@B9]\]. Stimulation of the concha region consistently causes vagal efferent activation, resulting in stomach contraction and bradycardia reversible by atropine \[[@B13]\]. It is assumed that AA also activates vagal efferent nerves in current experiments. However, while evidence suggests that the hindpaw and dorsal root ganglions of the rat has cholinergic receptors \[[@B23],[@B28]\], the signaling pathway between the paw and vagal efferent nerves is to be elucidated. Consistent with our previous findings \[[@B15]\], the present results clearly shows that neither the anti-edematous effect of AA nor the analgesic effect in mechanical hyperalgesia was antagonized by naloxone. In contrast to muscarinic receptors which play a significant role in mediating both the anti-edematous and analgesic effects of AA, opioid receptors have little role to play in the current anti-inflammatory action of AA. Our results show that AA attenuated edema and inhibited mechanical hyperalgesia without affecting thermal hyperalgesia. This is consistent with the results of a previous study that electroacupuncture at body acupoints attenuates mechanical hyperalgesia without affecting thermal hyperalgesia in chronic pain due to complete Freund\'s adjuvant-induced inflammation \[[@B29]\]. The differential effect of AA on mechanical and thermal hyperalgesia may be due to the fact that different receptors and central circuits are responsible for different types of hyperalgesia \[[@B30],[@B31]\]. The present study also found that the thermal pain threshold was significantly increased after AA and administration of naloxone. This was unexpected because neither AA nor naloxone alone altered the thermal pain threshold in the CA-induced inflammation model. While we do not have full explanation for such a phenomenon, we suspect that it may have been caused by a complex interaction between opioids, acetylcholine and other neurochemicals released following AA \[[@B32],[@B33]\]. It is worth noting that naloxone and naltrexone potentiate the analgesic effect of electroacupuncture at body acupoints as measured by tail-flick response to thermal stimulation \[[@B34]\]. When we compared the results from the present study with those from our previous body electroacupuncture study \[[@B15]\], we found that the time course of the anti-edematous effect of electroacupuncture was different. In other words, in the same model of CA-induced inflammation, body electroacupuncture was only effective when given prior to induction of inflammation whereas AA was effective when given either as pre-treatment or post-treatment. CA-induced inflammation starts with a nonphagocytic response occurring in the first 60 minutes after CA injection, followed by a phagocytic response \[[@B27]\]. Our previous study indicates that body electroacupuncture may be effective in inhibiting only the nonphagocytic response, but not the phagocytic response \[[@B15]\]. By contrast, AA may be effective in reducing both nonphagocytic and phagocytic responses, suggesting different mechanisms in body and auricular electroacupuncture. The stimulation parameters used in the present study provides clues of the fiber classes involved. It was reported that the mean threshold intensities of group II, III and IV fibers in the saphenous nerve were 0.2, 0.5 and 3.0 mA respectively in response to electroacupuncture stimulation of ST36 at 20 Hz, 0.5 ms pulse duration \[[@B35],[@B36]\]. As low frequency (4 Hz) and short pulse duration (0.45 ms) was used in the present study, we expect that few, if any, group IV or C fibers would be excited at 0.7-1.0 mA. In human subjects we found that 0.7-1.0 mA auricular stimulation gave a strong but non-painful stimulation \[[@B37]\]. Taken together, it would be reasonable to assume that the 0.7-1.0 mA stimulation used in our current experiments is a clinically relevant intensity that stimulates mainly mylinated fibers. Further studies are warranted to elucidate the exact neural pathway between auricular afferents and muscarinic receptors at the paw. Taken together, the present data support the clinical use
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7, 3 Let i = 3.06201 + -0.06201. Let f be (0 - (-2)/3) + 0. Put -2/3, f, i, -2/17 in decreasing order. i, f, -2/17, -2/3 Let u = 3.983 - 4.283. Let b = -2.98 + -0.02. Put 0.3, 1/2, u, b in descending order. 1/2, 0.3, u, b Let l = -22.015 + 22. Put -0.1, l, -2/3 in descending order. l, -0.1, -2/3 Suppose -5*t + 3*b = -t + 149, t + 2*b = -29. Let q = t + 34. Sort 2, -4, q in increasing order. -4, q, 2 Let v = 2.2 - 2. Suppose i = -5 + 3. Let n = 2/137 - 280/411. Put n, i, v in decreasing order. v, n, i Let o(q) = q - 3. Let r be o(4). Suppose 0 = -3*x + 6*n - n + 17, -18 = -4*x + 2*n. Sort -2, x, 2, r in descending order. x, 2, r, -2 Suppose u - 15 = -2*u. Let x = -181 - -180. Suppose 0*h = 4*k - 5*h - 7, k - 5*h + 2 = 0. Put u, k, x in increasing order. x, k, u Let t(z) = -z**2 + 47*z + 513. Let x be t(60). Sort 5, x, -3 in decreasing order. 5, -3, x Let g be (342/513)/((-2)/(-6)*-2). Put 24, g, 2/7, 0.5 in increasing order. g, 2/7, 0.5, 24 Let p be (-78)/(-65)*(-15)/27*3. Put p, 0, 1, -0.06 in increasing order. p, -0.06, 0, 1 Suppose 0 = -3*y + 2 - 8. Let u be ((-1)/2)/(8/(-112)). Let m be (2 - -4)/y + u. Put -1, 3, m in descending order. m, 3, -1 Suppose 3*u + 0 = -6. Suppose -6*z = 7 - 1. Suppose 28*o = 22*o + 6. Put u, o, z in ascending order. u, z, o Let b be (-20)/6*(-24)/(-20). Let o(m) = -m**2 + 11*m + 27. Let r be o(13). Suppose 2*d + d - 18 = -3*u, 3*u - 3*d = 0. Sort b, u, r in increasing order. b, r, u Let p be (1/1)/((-1)/(-4)). Let s(j) = j**2 - 10*j - 6. Let h be s(10). Let l be 1 + -4 - 0/h. Sort 1, l, p in decreasing order. p, 1, l Let x = -443341156/13 - -34017988. Let s = x + 85308. Let r = 130 - s. Put r, -3, 4/5 in ascending order. -3, r, 4/5 Suppose -8 = 2*g - 0*g. Suppose 0*t = -2*t - 5*i - 9, 5*t - 27 = 4*i. Suppose t*v + 8 = v, -5*v - 30 = -5*n. Sort n, 3, g in decreasing order. 3, n, g Let z = -3.7 - -4. Let n be (6/4)/(2/(-2)). Let s = 27157/72 + -3398/9. Put z, s, n in descending order. z, s, n Suppose 6*q - q = -20. Let v be (-78)/(-16) - ((-150)/(-80) - 2). Sort q, 11, -1, v in increasing order. q, -1, v, 11 Let w(g) = -g**3 + 19*g**2 + g - 23. Let k be w(19). Sort k, -3, 4, -12 in decreasing order. 4, -3, k, -12 Let l(h) = -h**2 + 19*h + 149. Let z be l(25). Put -2, z, -3 in increasing order. -3, -2, z Let s be 4/22 + -4 + 255/110. Sort 5/4, s, -3, -1/4 in ascending order. -3, s, -1/4, 5/4 Let p be 1/3 + (5 - 4/3). Sort p, -2, -3 in descending order. p, -2, -3 Let p = 2919 + -11673/4. Sort -2/55, p, 0, -5. -5, -2/55, 0, p Let p be (4/5)/(((-6)/(-15))/2). Let l = 3 + 0. Suppose -7*s + l*s - 14 = 2*o, -3*s + 4*o + 17 = 0. Put s, p, 5 in decreasing order. 5, p, s Suppose 0 = 15*h + 8 + 7. Sort 2, 4, -4, h. -4, h, 2, 4 Suppose 8*z - 4*z + 8 = 0. Suppose 2*d - 1 = -3*v + 27, -d + 14 = 3*v. Suppose -d = 5*u + 6. Sort u, 1, z in ascending order. u, z, 1 Let w be (-3)/(-6)*8/(-10). Let u = -35 + 24. Let r = 10.5 + u. Put r, -3, w in decreasing order. w, r, -3 Let u = 3.796 - -0.204. Put u, 2/13, 1.9 in increasing order. 2/13, 1.9, u Suppose -3*i + 1 - 5 = 4*o, 2*o - 8 = i. Let a be 12/20 - (o - 2). Let b = -0.18 + 1.18. Put b, a, -0.4 in decreasing order. b, a, -0.4 Let m = -78 - -77. Sort -2, 26, m in increasing order. -2, m, 26 Let s(q) = -q**2 + 8*q - 8. Let a be s(6). Suppose 4*g + 4*o - 1 = 5*g, -o + 3 = 0. Put g, a, 2 in increasing order. 2, a, g Let m = -15.4 - -1.4. Let x = m + 9. Put x, -6, -0.2 in ascending order. -6, x, -0.2 Let f = 18 - 18. Suppose 8 = 5*s + 2*v - 39, f = -s + 4*v + 5. Suppose -4*r - s = c, -r + 3*r = 3*c - 1. Put 8, r, 5 in descending order. 8, 5, r Suppose 9*o = -115 + 16. Suppose 0 = -3*z - 0*z. Suppose z*n - 5*n = 15. Sort n, o, -5 in descending order. n, -5, o Let h(l) = -7*l - 17. Let b be h(-4). Let g = 84 + -79. Sort g, -4, b in increasing order. -4, g, b Let z be ((-2 - -3)*-7)/(-1). Let s = -10 + z. Sort 0, s, 2, -1 in increasing order. s, -1, 0, 2 Let l(n) be the third derivative of n**5/20 - n**4/24 + n**2. Let o be l(-1). Let z = -744 - -743.9. Put o, 0.3, z in descending order. o, 0.3, z Let x(d) = -d**2 - 3*d + 2. Suppose -2*y = k - y - 1, -4*y + 1 = 5*k. Let s be x(k). Suppose -f + s*f - 2 = g, 2*g = 4*f. Put 0, 2, g in descending order. 2, 0, g Let x = -87 + 42. Let r = x + 44. Put 0, r, -5 in decreasing order
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###### Res targets TGF-β signaling pathway in disease therapy. ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Drug In Vitro/In Vivo Disease Dose Duration of Experiment Administration Route Effect on TGF-β Results References -------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------------ --------------------- ----------------------------------- ------------------------ ---------------------- ----------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------------------------------- Resveratrol\ In vivo (animal model of steatohepatitis) Steatohepatitis 70 mg/kg 12 weeks Diet Inhibition Alleviation of nonalcoholic steatohepatitis \[[@B207-biomedicines-08-00261]\] Fenofibrate Resveratrol In vitro (rat mesangial cells)\ Diabetes 25 µM\ 24 h\ Oral Inhibition Reducing mesangial cell viability, fibronectin secretion, and amelioration of diabetic nephropathy \[[@B208-biomedicines-08-00261]\] In vivo (rat model of diabetic nephropathy) 20 mg/kg 4 weeks Resveratrol In vivo (diabetic mice) Diabetes 5 and 25 mg/kg/day 2 months Intragastric Inhibition Improving fibrosis via inhibition of ROS/ERK/TGF-β \[[@B209-biomedicines-08-00261]\] Resveratrol In vivo (diabetic rats) Diabetes 10 mg/kg/day 30 days Intraperitoneal Inhibition Alleviation of diabetic nephropathy and reducing epithelial desquamation, swelling, intracytoplasmic vacuolization, brush border loss, and peritubular infiltration \[[@B210-biomedicines-08-00261]\] Resveratrol In vivo (diabetic rats) Diabetes 50 mg/kg 8 weeks Gavage Inhibition Amelioration of renal damage and reducing collagen deposition \[[@B211-biomedicines-08-00261]\] Resveratrol In vivo (diabetic model) Diabetes 10 mg/kg 8 weeks Oral gavage Inhibition Reducing collagen deposition \[[@B212-biomedicines-08-00261]\] Resveratrol In vivo (diabetic rats) Diabetes 10 mg/kg 4 weeks Drinking water Inhibition Improving vascular dysfunction and reducing oxidative stress \[[@B213-biomedicines-08-00261]\] Resveratrol In vivo (rat model of chronic prostatitis) Chronic prostatitis 10 mg/kg 10 days Oral Inhibition Alleviation of prostate fibrosis via mast cell suppression \[[@B214-biomedicines-08-00261]\] Resveratrol In vivo (rat model of chronic prostatitis) Chronic prostatitis 10 mg/kg 10 days Oral Inhibition Reducing prostate fibrosis and urinary dysfunction via inhibition of TGF-β/Wnt/β-catenin \[[@B215-biomedicines-08-00261]\] Resveratrol In vitro (Human colorectal cancer cell line LoVo)\ Cancer 6 and 12 µM\ 24 h\ Intragastric Inhibition Suppressing metastasis of cancer cells by EMT inhibition via down-regulation of TGF-β/Smad signaling pathway \[[@B216-biomedicines-08-00261]\] In vivo (mice with orthotopic transplantation tumor) 50, 100, and 150 mg/kg 3 weeks Resveratrol In vitro (MCF-7 cells) Cancer 5, 25, 50, 100, and 200 µM 48 h \- Inhibition Sensitizing cancer cells into chemotherapy via inhibition of TGF-β-mediated EMT \[[@B217-biomedicines-08-00261]\] Resveratrol In vitro (A431 human epidermoid carcinoma cells) Cancer 50--100 µM 24 h \- Inhibition Suppressing ultraviolet-induced tumor proliferation \[[@B218-biomedicines-08-00261]\] Resveratrol analogue (HS-1793) In vivo (tumor bearing mice) Cancer 0.5 and 1 mg/kg 3 weeks Intraperitoneal Inhibition Enhancing efficacy of radiotherapy \[[@B219-biomedicines-08-00261]\] Resveratrol Murine model of LPS-induced pulmonary fibrosis Pulmonary fibrosis 0.3 mg/kg 28 days Intraperitoneal Inhibition Improving pulmonary fibrosis and inhibition of EMT via the down-regulation of TGF-β1/Smad \[[@B216-biomedicines-08-00261]\] Resveratrol In vivo (SIRT3-knock out mice) Fibrosis 1.8 mg/kg 8 weeks Diet Inhibition Improving cardiac fibrosis and suppressing fibroblast-to-myoblast transformation \[[@B220-biomedicines-08-00261]\] Resveratrol In vivo (chronic asthma model) Asthma 10 and 50 mg/kg 3 months Oral gavage Inhibition Inhibition of Smad2/3 phosphorylation, amelioration of airway inflammation and structural changes \[[@B221-biomedicines-08-00261]\] Resveratrol In vitro (human retinal pigment epithelial cells) Eye disease 25, 50, 100, 200, 400, and 800 µM 24 h \- Inhibition Suppressing Smad2 and Smad3 phosphorylation leads to the inhibition of EMT and collagen deposition \[[@B222-biomedicines-08-00261]\] Resveratrol In vivo (mouse model of Duchene muscular dystrophy) Muscular dystrophy 4 g/kg 32 weeks Diet Inhibition Decreasing reactive oxygen species generation, fibronectin production, and enhancing expressions of α-SMA and SIRT1 \[[@B223-biomedicines-08-00261]\] Resveratrol In vitro (rhabdomyosarcoma) Rhabdomyosarcoma 5, 10, 20, 40, or 80 μmol/L 24, 48, and 72 h \- Inhibition Induction of G1 and S phases cell cycle arrest and down-regulation of Smad4 \[[@B224-biomedicines-08-00261]\] Resveratrol In vivo (Male C57BL/6J mice) \- 5 mg/kg 2 days after surgery Intraperitoneal Inhibition Reducing levels of collagen IV and fibronectin \[[@B225-biomedicines-08-00261]\] ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- TGF-β, transforming growth factor-beta; ROS, reactive oxygen species; ERK, extracellular signal-regulated kinase; EMT, epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition; α-SMA, α-smooth muscle actin, SIRT1, sirtuin 1. Dante Spinetta Dante Spinetta (born December 9, 1976 in Buenos Aires, Argentina) is an Argentine singer/composer who is part of the duo Illya Kuryaki and the Valderramas. Biography Spinetta was born on December 9, 1976; he is the son of the musician Luis Alberto Spinetta. At the age of 14 he started recording hip hop tunes. In 2001 he married choreographer Majo Carnero and had a son, Brando de Dios and daughter Vida Uniqua. Musical career In 1990 Spinetta joined Emmanuel Horvilleur to form the hip-hop duo Illya Kuryaki and the Valderramas. Together, they recorded seven albums and received several awards, including some Gold and Platinum albums. After 10 years, the duo split and they decided to continue their careers as solo artists. His first album Elevado was released in 2002. The album contained 17 songs, while first single released for this album was "Donde Vas" which was launched with a promotional video.In 2007 he released his second album, El Apagón, in which he experiments with reggaeton elements added to the hip-hop and rap styles used in his previous work. Some other artists have recorded songs with him, like Julieta Venegas (in the song "Olvídalo") and Tony Touch (in the song "El Fogueo"). He also collaborated with Venegas on the song "Primer Día". Discography Studio albums
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a putative arsenic transporter, PgPOR29, has been identified as an up-regulated protein by arsenic treatment.{ "_from": "util-deprecate@~1.0.1", "_id": "[email protected]", "_inBundle": false, "_integrity": "sha1-RQ1Nyfpw3nMnYvvS1KKJgUGaDM8=", "_location": "/util-deprecate", "_phantomChildren": {}, "_requested": { "type": "range", "registry": true, "raw": "util-deprecate@~1.0.1", "name": "util-deprecate", "escapedName": "util-deprecate", "rawSpec": "~1.0.1", "saveSpec": null, "fetchSpec": "~1.0.1" }, "_requiredBy": [ "/readable-stream" ], "_resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/util-deprecate/-/util-deprecate-1.0.2.tgz", "_shasum": "450d4dc9fa70de732762fbd2d4a28981419a0ccf", "_spec": "util-deprecate@~1.0.1", "_where": "/Users/rebecca/code/npm/node_modules/readable-stream", "author": { "name": "Nathan Rajlich", "email": "[email protected]", "url": "http://n8.io/" }, "browser": "browser.js", "bugs": { "url": "https://github.com/TooTallNate/util-deprecate/issues" }, "bundleDependencies": false, "deprecated": false, "description": "The Node.js `util.deprecate()` function with browser support", "homepage": "https://github.com/TooTallNate/util-deprecate", "keywords": [ "util", "deprecate", "browserify", "browser", "node" ], "license": "MIT", "main": "node.js", "name": "util-deprecate", "repository": { "type": "git", "url": "git://github.com/TooTallNate/util-deprecate.git" }, "scripts": { "test": "echo \"Error: no test specified\" && exit 1" }, "version": "1.0.2" } Send this page to someone via email Kanye West’s Saint Pablo tour stop in Inglewood, Calif., came to an abrupt end on Thursday night, more than halfway through the show. The Life of Pablo rapper stopped his performance on the sixth and final night of his concert at the Forum and announced his voice was too hoarse to continue. “Turn on the lights, show’s over. I’m so hoarse. I can’t finish the show,” he told the crowd, which caused booing from the audience as he made a long and awkward exit from his levitating platform. READ MORE: Kim Kardashian feared ‘she’d be raped’ during robbery, Kanye West cancels shows Fans were upset but the rapper reassured the audience that all attendees would get their money back but apparently he should not have done that. "Turn the lights up, shows over. I can't let ya'll have a show where I can't perform. I'm sorry." #SaintPabloTour pic.twitter.com/m0R0BpgsOz — Tamara Dhia (@tamaradhia) November 4, 2016 Story continues below advertisement The Famous rapper didn’t have the authority to issue refunds and it’s left Ticketmaster scrambling while concert-goers demand their money back, TMZ reports. Ticketmaster is working with the Forum to come up with a solution. The company told TMZ their phones have been ringing non-stop since the incident. READ MORE: Drake under fire for making light of mental illness in song lyrics Pigeons & Planes points out that several concert-goers have already received full refunds for their tickets. S/O to @Ticketmaster for fully refunding us for the show Kanye ended abruptly #SaintPabloTour — Andrea Bueno (@andreabueno91) November 5, 2016 Oh snap! @ticketmaster gave me a full refund on my Kanye ticket! I should've bought the $600 seat. Thanks, TM. #kanyewest #saintpablotour pic.twitter.com/y1iJzKvT3L — tony vinh (@TonyVinh) November 4, 2016 bitch I just woke up from a nap and ticketmaster refunded me I SAW KANYE FOR FREE — spooky baby ☕ (@coffeeshoplarry) November 5, 2016 Got my refund for the Kanye show! — Jesé (@hyped_up_jizzy) November 6, 2016 Kanye a real one for keeping his word on that refund. Respect. — Robert de Jesus (@RoB_the_RiCh) November 5, 2016 GOOD NEWS I got a full refund for my kanye ticket still a little bitter but got to see 3/4 of the show fo freeeee thank u @Ticketmaster — Dixie Cooper (@coopatron10) November 5, 2016 But it seems that some attendees are still waiting on their refunds. @Ticketmaster hi, I'm inquiring about my refund for the Kanye west concert from Thursday, thanks! — SARA B. (@sarabupasiriii) November 5, 2016 How do I get a refund for the Kanye concert ? @Ticketmaster — joseph cambron (@joseph_cambron) November 5, 2016 @Ticketmaster WHERE IS MY REFUND FROM THE KANYE CONCERT !!???? — Marissa🐸 (@MISSA31O) November 7, 2016 READ MORE: ‘Keeping Up with the Kardashians’ filming ‘on hold indefinitely’ It appears that Ticketmaster has asked attendees to direct message them on Twitter with their order number for more help, after tweeting at them about their refund. Story continues below advertisement @MISSA31O Hi! Please follow and DM us your order number. -TF — Ticketmaster (@Ticketmaster) November 7, 2016 @danaaagee Hello! Will you please follow+DM us your Ticketmaster order number and the last four digits of your purchasing card? ^ML — Ticketmaster (@Ticketmaster) November 6, 2016 @badgal_mariri Hi! Please follow+dm your order number and the last 4 digits of the card used for the purchase. Thanks! MW — Ticketmaster (@Ticketmaster) November 6, 2016 West also abruptly ended his headlining performance at the debut Meadows Music and Arts Festival in Queens, N.Y., on Oct. 2. “I’m sorry, there’s a family emergency, I have to stop the show,” West announced before leaving the stage. Soon after, news broke that his wife Kim Kardashian had been robbed at gunpoint in Paris. It is unclear whether Ticketmaster will issue all audience members a full refund for the Nov. 3 show. Ticketmaster did not immediately respond to Global News’ request for comment. The Saint Pablo tour is now on hiatus until Nov. 17 when he’s set to perform in San Jose. Story continues below advertisementBob, Michelle and I need to discuss the BGE product with you at your convenience. Richard -----Original Message----- From: Hansen, Bob Sent: Wednesday, October 10, 2001 9:30 AM To: Ring, Richard Subject: RE: MD Index Product - Scheduling Fee Great...Thanks! From: Richard Ring/ENRON@enronXgate on 10/10/2001 09:20 AM To: Bob Hansen/HOU/EES@EES cc: Michele Raque/ENRON@enronXgate, Narsimha Misra/ENRON@enronXgate Subject: RE: MD Index Product - Scheduling Fee Bob, I think that for the moment the $0.25/MWh for the scheduling fee component is fine to utilize. Michelle is in the process of reviewing all BGE scheduling requirements and within the next few days should have be able to determine the accuracy of the $0.25/MWh scheduling fee component. Richard -----Original Message----- From: Hansen, Bob
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be regularly reviewed. • Stakeholders' participation in the process of education expendi­ture tracking should be enhanced for poverty reduction and good governance. • School leaders have to ensure regular financial reporting to the parents/community in order to maximize their faith on the value of their contributions. • District council leadership has to strengthen the budgetary pro­cesses for the sector of education in the district. • Parents should become more proactive and responsible in mon­itoring the learning processes of their children. • Schools libraries should be constructed and those in existence should be equipped to satisfy the status of a library. • Each school has to put in place a proper record keeping system regarding students, teachers, property, etc. • There should be special social benefits (higher salaries, reliable means of transport and communication, etc.) for teachers working in the hinterland and country side to encourage real qualified persons to go to work there. ACKNOWLEDGEMENT It would not be possible to accomplish the task of writing this pa­per if not the solely assistance of Professor Dmitri Bondarenko – Institute for African Studies of Russian Academy of Sciences for his guidance and empirical intellectual advice. NOTES 1 A parent from Kilolo District interviewed on the coming of ward schools and their significance. 2 Field data and authors' emphasis. 3 A view of a parent interviewed in Misungwi District. Seemingly this parent is informed that is why might have looked at the issue from a wider angle. 4 Response of a retired primary school teacher in Kilolo district about new ward schools and education quality. 5 Licence Teachers refer to teachers who joined the education sector after a three months training which believably produced incompetent teachers.With Valve’s recent announcement about the SteamOS, I felt it was only fitting to create a comic referencing Gaben himself.You must post a clear and direct question in the title. The title may contain two, short, necessary context sentences. No text is allowed in the textbox. Your thoughts/responses to the question can go in the comments section. more >> Any post asking for advice should be generic and not specific to your situation alone. more >> One of my best friends of all time (RIP buddy) and I bonded pretty hard over our similar insomnia patterns and, knowing the other would probably be awake, we would usually text each other around 1 or 2 am. Having nothing else to do we’d usually drive around town talking about random shit like movies we’d seen or stories relating to songs on the radio. One night our driving path led to this new subdivision kind of outside of city limits. It was off of a main highway, probably a mile or two east of town where all the subdivisions had generic names and all the houses were different shades of the same shit brown or gray. So we pulled into this random subdivision. The first thing we noticed was the lack of streetlights. Usually these new subdivisions were lit out the ass but this one wasn’t, which was weird. And then we turned a corner and noticed, oh I dunno, at least 75% of the occupants of the houses on this block just fucking randomly standing out in their front yards. With the lights out. At 2 am. Just, what the fuck? They weren’t even doing anything, just standing there. We obviously immediately left and I’ve gone back to the place in broad daylight a couple of times... it just looks like a normal neighborhood. I dunno what we saw but I know we both saw it. Maybe some event happened... power went out, or a house was on fire? The latter would be pretty obvious though. Maybe an electric transformer exploded (it happens occasionally) and the sound made everyone come outside? Well... they weren’t conversing amongst each other, or walking a certain direction, or acting like normal human beings would have if something like a fire or a transformer blowout happened. They were just standing there, facing the street on each side. And wearing what looked like street clothes. Admittedly it was dark, but a few of the houses had those little garden pathlights or plant accent lights or whatever the hell and I saw lots of jean shorts (it was early summer). Unknowing "test subjects" of dark government programs?? They're not beyond doing that, just to test the limits of what they can do with the technology. Like when they dosed that entire town's water supply with LSD. Usually the simplest explanation is the most probable. You know how lots of passers-by on Google Street View are waving or looking at the camera? It's not creepy or weird because they know they'll end up on Street View, and they just want to say hi to all the users. What I'm saying is the people you saw on that street knew they'll end up in your Reddit post. There's nothing supernatural or weird about that. A girl I know had a similar experience. She got lost driving around a bunch of residential streets in the suburbs, looking for a friend's house. She ended up on some street and as she was looking around for house numbers, she noticed that people were staring at here from the windows of nearly every house. Stop. Just stop. A bunch of people standing out in their yards on the sides of the road isn't anything close to any type of Wiccan ceremony or Drawing Down the Moon or anything like that. I'm not trying to be rude, but as a long time Witch ( and that word simply means somebody who practices Wicca, not some weird movie bullshit) this type of stuff drives me nuts. You need to learn to read Because Wicca was not started in 1954. Gardner wrote that book then because that was when the last of the laws against Wicca actually were lifted. How about read up on it before you go spouting bullshit. There were laws against Wicca for hundreds of years before that but apparently it didn't exist? Interesting. Reading is your friend. I'm talking about Elder Wicca, not neo-paganism. They aren't the same thing if you know how to read. If you were that educated about it then you wouldn't be spouting off that Wicca was invented in 1954 That's nonsense. Provide a source that shows any of your claims are factual. I've been a Witch for fifteen years so try arguing the history of Wicca with me PLEASE. Wicca started in Old Europe, not in the damn fifties.Australia's Master Milk Blogger Month: March 2017 We’re coming up to the birthday that I half heartedly joked I’d never make, when I was 27. 37. Most people struggle through their mid-twenties, trying to find their career, the love of their lives, the right home, and the right friends. I’ve struggled to find the will to get out of bed, instead. I ‘should’ be happy, or so I’m told. I have a fantastic fiancé, and we are planning the wedding of my dreams, planning to buy a house and enjoying all the millennial aspirations we share eventually coming true. Not through luck – through hard work. For the last 16 weeks I’ve spent each day staring at my computer screen, in an air conditioned office, blithely thinking about committing suicide, and then feeling wracked with guilt that I would even consider such a thing. After all, I ought to be happy. This is par for the course for any one with bipolar disorder. I tend to be able to mask the main symptoms pretty well for the most part. My colleagues and friends just tend to assume that I’m having a bad day. The crippling lows are met with euphoric highs, and in the blink of an eye I’m back to bouncing off walls and gleefully pitching my next big idea. The lows feel inescapable, though. It’s like walking through tar. You can see the end of the road, but it feels impossible to reach it. Each step takes an inordinate amount of effort and each moment you’re stuck in the thick, sticky, black darkness, you feel yourself sinking lower and lower. There are warning signs. It’ll start with a nagging feeling of frustration, for me. Frustrated with the pace of life, frustrated with my career, frustrated with the food I eat, the body I inhabit and the area which we live in. And then it builds to a malaise – a kind of inescapable fog, clouding my thoughts and permeating my sleep. Before I know it, I’m stuck in the deep black tar of a low and imagining cracks spreading across ceilings. Hallucinations are not an uncommon part of bipolar disorder. They can be grandiose or, like mine, subtle, like watercolour paint mixing on a palette. They’re a lot less frightening when you realise what they are – just an overabundance of particular chemicals in your mind, tricking your frontal cortex into over analysing every signal you have picked up – whether visual or auditory. When I am happy, I will happily cook, bake, paint, laugh, joke, create, write and passionately debate almost anything. I will happily and passionately sell my skill-set in an interview and I gleefully dance on tables and screech along to my favourite songs. The world is a Technicolor playground, and I’m the most popular kid in the city. When I’m not happy, I withdraw completely into myself and become a determined introvert. I
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that we must decide is whether §2250(a) applies only to those sex offenders who travel in interstate commerce after SORNA became law or whether the statute also reaches sex offenders, like petitioner, who were convicted2 and traveled before SORNA took effect but violated the registration requirement after that date. The Court's answer is that §2250(a) applies only to sex offenders who moved from State to State after SORNA became law. The Court reaches this conclusion for two reasons: (1) the verb tense used in §2250(a)(2)(B); and (2) the sequence in which the elements of the offense are listed. As I will attempt to show, the Court's textual arguments are thoroughly unsound. And the conclusion that the Court reaches makes no sense. To appreciate the folly of the Court's interpretation, consider the following two cases. The first involves a situation in which, for present purposes, I assume that §2250(a) applies.3 A man convicted in State A for sexual abuse is released from custody in that State and then, after the enactment of SORNA, moves to State B and fails to register as required by State B law. Section 2250(a) makes this offender's failure to register in State B a federal crime because his interstate movement frustrates SORNA's registration requirements. Because this offender is convicted and then released from custody in State A, the State A authorities know of his presence in their State and are thus in a position to try to ensure that he remains registered. At the time of his release, they can ascertain where he intends to live, and they can make sure that he registers as required by state law. Thereafter, they can periodically check the address at which he is registered to confirm that he still resides there. And even if he moves without warning to some other address in the State, they can try to track him down. Once this offender leaves State A, however, the authorities in that State are severely limited in their ability to monitor his movements. And because the State B authorities have no notice of his entry into their State, they are at a great disadvantage in trying to enforce State B's registration law. Congress enacted §2250(a) in order to punish and deter interstate movement that seriously undermines the enforcement of sex-offender-registration laws. The second case is the same as the first in all respects except that the sex offender travels from State A to State B before SORNA's enactment. In other words, the sex offender is convicted and later released in State A; prior to SORNA's enactment, he moves to State B; and then, after SORNA takes effects, he fails to register in State B, as SORNA requires. Is there any reason why Congress might have wanted to treat the second case any differently from the first? In both cases, a sex offender's interstate movement frustrates enforcement of SORNA's registration requirements. In both cases, as a result of that interstate travel, the sex offender's new neighbors in State B are unaware of the presence of a potentially dangerous person in their community, and the State B law enforcement authorities are hampered in their ability to protect the public. The second case is the case now before the Court, and the Court offers no plausible explanation why Congress might have wanted to treat this case any differently from the first. If the text of §2250(a) commanded this result, we would, of course, be obligated to heed that command. But the text of §2250(a) dictates no such thing. On the contrary, when properly read, it reaches both cases. Section 2250(a) provides in pertinent part as follows: "Whoever-- "(1) is required to register under the Sex Offender Registration and Notification Act ... "(2) . . . (B) travels in interstate or foreign commerce . . . ; and "(3) knowingly fails to register or update a registration as required by the Sex Offender Registration and Notification Act; "shall be fined under this title or imprisoned not more than 10 years, or both." (Emphasis added.) As I read this language, neither the use of the present tense in paragraph (2)(B) nor the sequence in which the elements are listed provides any basis for limiting the provision to those sex offenders who move from one State to another after SORNA's enactment. I A The dominant theme of petitioner's argument is that the use of the present tense in §2250(a)(2)(B) ("travels in interstate ... commerce") indisputably means that an offender's interstate travel must occur after SORNA took effect. "There is no mystery about the meaning of the word 'travels,' " petitioner tells us. Brief for Petitioner 15. "[I]n ordinary usage it refers to present or future travel." Ibid. According to petitioner, our "inquiry in this case should go no further than the plain language of § 2250(a)(2)(B), which applies to a person who 'travels' in interstate commerce. Congress's use of the present tense is unambiguous, and the statutory language accordingly should be the end of the matter." Id., at 16-17; see also id., at 17 (use of the present tense "travels" is "dispositive"); id., at 18 ("[T]he use of the present tense in the statute should be decisive"); id., at 21 (use of the present tense "is enough to dispose of this case"). B A bad argument does not improve with repetition. And petitioner's argument fails because it begs the relevant question. Petitioner belabors the obvious--that the present tense is not used to refer to events that occurred in the past--but studiously avoids the critical question: At what point in time does §2250(a) speak? Does it speak as of the time when SORNA took effect? Or does it speak as of the time when the proscribed conduct occurs? Without knowing the point in time at which the law speaks, it is impossible to tell what is past and what is present or future. The unspoken premise of petitioner's argument is that §2250(a) speaks as of the time when it became law. And if that premise is accepted, it follows that the use of the present tense in §2250(a)(2)(B) means that the requisite interstate travel must occur after, not before, SORNA took effect. Petitioner's premise, however, flies in the face of the widely accepted modern legislative drafting convention that a law should not be read to speak as of the date of enactment. The United States Senate Legislative Drafting Manual directly addresses this point: "A legislative provision speaks as of any date on which it is read (rather than as of when drafted, enacted, or put into effect)." Senate Office of the Legislative Counsel, Legislative Drafting Manual §103(a), p. 4 (1997) (emphasis added). The House Manual makes the same point: "Your draft should be a movable feast--that is, it speaks as of whatever time it is being read (rather than as of when drafted, enacted, or put into effect)." House Legislative Counsel's Manual on Drafting Style, HLC No. 104-1, §102(c), p. 2 (1995). In accordance with this convention, modern legislative drafting manuals teach that, except in unusual circumstances, all laws, including penal statutes, should be written in the present tense. The Senate Manual, supra, §103(a), at 4, states: "[A]lways use the present tense unless the provision addresses only the past, the future, or a sequence of events that requires use of a different tense." Similarly, the House Manual, supra, §102(c), at 2, advises: "Stay in the Present.-- Whenever possible, use the present tense (rather than the past or future)." Numerous state legislative drafting manuals and other similar handbooks hammer home this same point. See, e.g., Colorado Legislative Drafting Manual, p. 5-15 (2009), online at http://www.state.co.us/gov_dir/leg_dir/olls/LDM/OLLS_ Drafting_Manual.pdf (all Internet materials as visited May 26, 2010, and available in Clerk of Court's case file) ("Provisions should generally be stated in the present tense"); Hawaii Legislative Drafting Manual 21 (K. Takayama rev. 9th ed. 2007 reprint), online at http://www.state.hi.us/lrb/rpts96/dftman.pdf ("Use the present tense and indicative mood"); Legislative Research Comm'n, Bill Drafting Manual for the Kentucky General Assembly, §304, p. 19 (14th rev. ed. 2004) ("Use the present tense and the indacative mood"); Maine Legislative Drafting Manual 78 (rev. ed. 2009) ("Laws are meant to be of continuing application and should be written in the present tense"); Massachusetts General Courts, Legislative Research and Drafting Manual 6 (5th ed. 2010) ("Use the present tense and the indicative mood"); New Mexico Legislative Counsel Service, Legislative Drafting Manual 105 (2004 update) ("Statutes are written in the present tense, not the future tense"); Texas Legislative Council Drafting Manual §7.35 (2008) ("Use present tense whenever possible"); West Virginia Legislature Bill Drafting Manual 22 (rev. 2006), online at http://www.legis.state.wv.us/joint/Bill_Drafting/Drafting_ Manual.pdf ("Avoid future tense (will be paid) and future perfect tense (will have been paid). Use present
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All Rights Reserved. </BODY> </HTML> Tuesday, 10 March 2015 Review: Lush's Ultraviolet Bubble Bar Hello Lovelies! Today I'm going to be telling you about Lush's Ultraviolet Bubble Bar (£4.75)! If you saw any other of my Lush reviews lately, you'll know I've had mixed feelings about the Mother's Day collection so far, especially as I love the Easter collection so much but I have to admit I did love this bubble bar. Firstly it is massive, definitely could be used for about 2-4 baths. It has this smell that really reminds me of the sweets parma violets, which I actually really love. Personally I split this with my mum (who says she doesn't like Lush but always steals my products!), and it made my bath a wonderful purple colour with lots of bubbles. Although I did like this product a lot, I'd have to say that the Mother Superior Bubble Bar is better! If you're thinking of buying your mum a bubble bar this Mother's Day, I would definitely recommend this one or Mother Superior (that one was amazing!). I haven't tried the rose bubble bar yet but I'll be putting up a review of that this week! Thank you for reading lovelies! Have you bought your mum something for Mother's Day yet? Let me know in the comment section below. Hello Lovelies! My Name's Vicky I'm a Fashion, Beauty and Homeware Blogger from London. You'll typically find me with a cup of coffee and cute biscuit in hand, probably having a meltdown over a cute dog. Have fun exploring my blog and don't forget to say hello!In a move to safeguard their customers from any financial fraud in the wake of unprecedented ATM security breach, various public and private sector banks led by state-run State Bank of India have either recalled or blocked over 32 lakh debit cards. Mumbai/New Delhi: In a move to safeguard their customers from any financial fraud in the wake of unprecedented ATM security breach, various public and private sector banks led by state-run State Bank of India have either recalled or blocked over 32 lakh debit cards. Bankers said the recalled cards include those that have been replaced as a 'pre-emptive measure', while in many cases the customers have been asked to mandatorily change the PIN and other security numbers to resume using the blocked cards. While there were some reports about certain cards, affected by security breach, having been used fraudulently abroad including in China, bankers appeared putting the blame on a payment services provider that manages ATM network of a private sector bank. State-run SBI is said to have re-called around 6 lakh cards, while others like Bank of Baroda, IDBI Bank, Central Bank and Andhra Bank have also replaced debit cards of several customers as a pre-emptive measure. Among the private sector players, ICICI Bank, HDFC Bank and Yes Bank have asked customers to change their ATM PINs. HDFC Bank also advised its customers to use its own ATMs for carrying out any transaction. The suspected security breach happened through a malware in the systems of Hitachi Payments Services, which serves ATM network of Yes Bank. Yes Bank sought to distance itself from the breach and stressed on need to police service providers in a better way. "There needs to be a lot more vigilance where there are outsourcing partners to make sure they don't endanger the delivery and system risk, and there's a fair amount of policing as far as outsourcing risks are concerned," Yes Bank chief Rana Kapoor told reporters. Hitachi Payment Services, however, maintained its system was not compromised, citing interim report by an external audit agency appointed by it. According to bankers, the breach took place in such a way that anyone using the said bank's ATMs in the region might stand to get affected. Concerned over the issue, the Finance Ministry has sought details from banks as also the additional steps that need to be taken to avert such incidents. According to the Ministry sources, the Department of Financial Services has sought information about implication of such data compromise from Indian Banks Association. Seeking to calm worried card users, the Finance Ministry also said that debit cards are completely safe and there should be no room for panic. Meanwhile, a Finance Ministry source said, "We have got information from SBI that PIN (Personal Identification Number) related with few debit cards has been compromised and the bank is in the process of replacing it with new card in secured manner." The bank has taken measures to ensure safety of data, the source added. In a statement, SBI said, "Card network companies NPCI, MasterCard and Visa had informed various banks about a potential risk to some cards owing to a data breach. Accordingly, we have taken precautionary measures and have blocked cards of certain customers identified by networks." SBI's Deputy Managing Director and Chief Operating Officer Manju Agarwal said the data breach took place between May and July, but was discovered only in September and so the bank decided to proactively change the cards. "As soon as we came to know financial data being stolen, we asked our customers to change the ATM pin numbers. Despite instructions only 7 percent of the customers changed their pin numbers. At that point we decided to recall cards as we did not want our to customers to be at any risk," she said. She, however, declined to give the number of debit cards the bank has recalled, but sources said it was around six lakh cards. SBI has issued nearly 20 crore debit cards. An Axis Bank spokesperson said, "The bank has proactively reached out to the affected customers and advised them to change their Debit Card PINs. The Axis Bank ATM network is fully secured and customers should ideally use Axis Bank ATMs to change their Debit Card PINs." SBI said its systems have not been compromised and its existing cardholders are not at any risk. The bank is in the process of issuing new cards at no cost to those whose cards have been blocked, and it is an industry incident and not an SBI only incident, it added. Another state-run bank's chairman and managing director said, "As soon as we came to know about the security breach, we replaced debit cards of those customers which we thought were at high risk. We replaced around 3 lakh debit cards." Bankers said some of their customers reported about suspicious transactions, which took place in China, from their international debit cards. "There was some compromise of data and when the bank came to know about some suspicious transactions which had taken place overseas. We have already completed the process of recalling the card," Bank of Baroda Executive Director Mayank Mehta said. The bank has verified its internal switch system, softwares and is also checking offsite ATMs, he added. Central Bank's Executive Director R C Lodha said, "A few customers came to us about unauthorised transactions from their cards in China. These customers do not even have passports. We have replaced such cards." The debit cards which were affected included of Visa, Mastercard and RuPay. In a statement issued today, Visa said, "It has been informed that some payment cards in India may have been compromised due to suspected breach of payment systems at a service provider. We also note reports that some of these affected accounts have been fraudulently used for overseas transactions." "Visa does not currently process domestic debit ATM transactions in India, however
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heart, and are steeled against all my weapons. It is, however, impossible that this should end as they have decreed!" In fact, as this last reflection indicated—this instinctive return to hope—sentiments of weakness or fear did not dwell long in her ardent spirit. Milady sat down to table, ate from several dishes, drank a little Spanish wine, and felt all her resolution return. Before she went to bed she had pondered, analyzed, turned on all sides, examined on all points, the words, the steps, the gestures, the signs, and even the silence of her interlocutors; and of this profound, skillful, and anxious study the result was that Felton, everything considered, appeared the more vulnerable of her two persecutors. One expression above all recurred to the mind of the prisoner: "If I had listened to you," Lord de Winter had said to Felton. Felton, then, had spoken in her favor, since Lord de Winter had not been willing to listen to him. "Weak or strong," repeated Milady, "that man has, then, a spark of pity in his soul; of that spark I will make a flame that shall devour him. As to the other, he knows me, he fears me, and knows what he has to expect of me if ever I escape from his hands. It is useless, then, to attempt anything with him. But Felton—that's another thing. He is a young, ingenuous, pure man who seems virtuous; him there are means of destroying." And Milady went to bed and fell asleep with a smile upon her lips. Anyone who had seen her sleeping might have said she was a young girl dreaming of the crown of flowers she was to wear on her brow at the next festival. **_53_** **CAPTIVITY THE SECOND DAY** **M** ilady dreamed that she at length had D'Artagnan in her power, that she was present at his execution; and it was the sight of his odious blood, flowing beneath the ax of the headsman, which spread that charming smile upon her lips. She slept as a prisoner sleeps, rocked by his first hope. In the morning, when they entered her chamber she was still in bed. Felton remained in the corridor. He brought with him the woman of whom he had spoken the evening before, and who had just arrived; this woman entered, and approaching Milady's bed, offered her services. Milady was habitually pale; her complexion might therefore deceive a person who saw her for the first time. "I am in a fever," said she; "I have not slept a single instant during all this long night. I suffer horribly. Are you likely to be more humane to me than others were yesterday? All I ask is permission to remain abed." "Would you like to have a physician called?" said the woman. Felton listened to this dialogue without speaking a word. Milady reflected that the more people she had around her the more she would have to work upon, and Lord de Winter would redouble his watch. Besides, the physician might declare the ailment feigned; and Milady, after having lost the first trick, was not willing to lose the second. "Go and fetch a physician?" said she. "What could be the good of that? These gentlemen declared yesterday that my illness was a comedy; it would be just the same today, no doubt—for since yesterday evening they have had plenty of time to send for a doctor." "Then," said Felton, who became impatient, "say yourself, madame, what treatment you wish followed." "Eh, how can I tell? My God! I know that I suffer, that's all. Give me anything you like, it is of little consequence." "Go and fetch Lord de Winter," said Felton, tired of these eternal complaints. "Oh, no, no!" cried Milady; "no, sir, do not call him, I conjure you. I am well, I want nothing; do not call him." She gave so much vehemence, such magnetic eloquence to this exclamation, that Felton in spite of himself advanced some steps into the room. "He has come!" thought Milady. "Meanwhile, madame, if you really suffer," said Felton, "a physician shall be sent for; and if you deceive us—well, it will be the worse for you. But at least we shall not have to reproach ourselves with anything." Milady made no reply, but turning her beautiful head round upon her pillow, she burst into tears, and uttered heart-breaking sobs. Felton surveyed her for an instant with his usual impassiveness; then, seeing that the crisis threatened to be prolonged, he went out. The woman followed him, and Lord de Winter did not appear. "I fancy I begin to see my way," murmured Milady, with a savage joy, burying herself under the clothes to conceal from anybody who might be watching her this burst of inward satisfaction. Two hours passed away. "Now it is time that the malady should be over," said she; "let me rise, and obtain some success this very day. I have but ten days, and this evening two of them will be gone." In the morning, when they entered Milady's chamber they had brought her breakfast. Now, she thought, they could not long delay coming to clear the table, and that Felton would then reappear. Milady was not deceived. Felton reappeared, and without observing whether Milady had or had not touched her repast, made a sign that the table should be carried out of the room, it having been brought in ready spread. Felton remained behind; he held a book in his hand. Milady, reclining in an armchair near the chimney, beautiful, pale, and resigned, looked like a holy virgin awaiting martyrdom. Felton approached her, and said, "Lord de Winter, who is a Catholic, like yourself, madame, thinking that the deprivation of the rites and ceremonies of your church might be painful to you, has consented that you should read every day the ordinary of your Mass; and here is a book which contains the ritual." At the manner in which Felton laid the book upon the little table near which Milady was sitting, at the tone in which he pronounced the two words _your Mass,_ at the disdainful smile with which he accompanied them, Milady raised her head, and looked more attentively at the officer. By that plain arrangement of the hair, by that costume of extreme simplicity, by the brow polished like marble and as hard and impenetrable, she recognized one of those gloomy Puritans she had so often met, not only in the court of King James, but in that of the King of France, where, in spite of the remembrance of the St. Bartholomew, they sometimes came to seek refuge. She then had one of those sudden inspirations which only people of genius receive in great crises, in supreme moments which are to decide their fortunes or their lives. Those two words, your Mass, and a simple glance cast upon Felton, revealed to her all the importance of the reply she was about to make; but with that rapidity of intelligence which was peculiar to her, this reply, ready arranged, presented itself to her lips: "I?" said she, with an accent of disdain in unison with that which she had remarked in the voice of the young officer, "I, sir? My Mass? Lord de Winter, the corrupted Catholic, knows very well that I am not of his religion, and this is a snare he wishes to lay for me!" "And of what religion are you, then, madame?" asked Felton, with an astonishment which in spite of the empire he held over himself he could not entirely conceal. "I will tell it," cried Milady, with a feigned exultation, "on the day when I shall have suffered sufficiently for my faith." The look of Felton revealed to Milady the full extent of the space she had opened for herself by this single word. The young officer, however, remained mute and motionless; his look alone had spoken. "I am in the hands of my enemies," continued she, with that tone of enthusiasm which she knew was familiar to the Puritans. "Well, let my God save me, or let me perish for my God! That is the reply I beg you to make to Lord de Winter. And as to this book," added she, pointing to the manual with her finger but without touching it, as if she must be contaminated by it, "you may carry it back and make use of it yourself, for doubtless you are doubly the accomplice of Lord de Winter—the accomplice in his persecutions, the accomplice in his heresies." Felton made no reply, took the book with the same appearance of repugnance which he had before manifested, and retired pensively. Lord de Winter came toward five o'clock in the evening. Milady had had time, during the whole day, to trace her plan of conduct. She received him like a woman who had already recovered all her advantages. "It appears," said the baron, seating himself in the armchair opposite that occupied by Milady, and stretching out
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434, 15620, 6069, 2086, 15, 187, 187, 3, 6693, 2915, 665, 3936, 598, 253, 2934, 273, 271, 2983, 327, 7751, 13, 943, 755, 4704, 281, 4763, 247, 2266, 37551, 285, 271, 6871, 71, 382, 3, 407, 253, 20533, 12360, 5621, 13, 753, 22587, 255, 37740, 14355, 611, 3964, 1751, 74, 15, 187, 187, 44, 3964, 1751, 74, 7560, 767, 1897, 846, 253, 530, 15, 47, 15, 13805, 6757, 4439, 247, 1304, 326, 323, 253, 806, 673, 753, 7751, 310, 13282, 273, 16472, 4279, 4679, 3692, 7934, 4096, 310, 253, 2440, 273, 6069, 6174, 15, 187, 187, 510, 1304, 369, 253, 5625, 39628, 11669, 13677, 434, 954, 40101, 3100, 2568, 275, 7738, 7751, 310, 970, 253, 3835, 273, 247, 19951, 6069, 2086, 281, 4711, 13805, 10485, 610, 15, 7751, 31533, 352, 310, 23453, 6069, 2341, 323, 19951, 6378, 15, 187, 187, 2374, 8330, 13, 20533, 3918, 12828, 78, 2995, 39505, 460, 75, 324, 31800, 253, 309, 12648, 34, 1304, 13, 809, 74, 5954, 3981, 35889, 651, 417, 19015, 346, 266, 891, 5503, 3, 432, 697, 6069, 2086, 13, 534, 3797, 15655, 272, 41031, 1905, 247, 2442, 1854, 281, 2403, 247, 6069, 10110, 15, 187, 187, 510, 530, 15, 52, 15, 285, 697, 17760, 403, 7514, 326, 247, 6069, 14, 21201, 7751, 812, 5181, 745, 247, 6069, 6174, 5492, 2190, 16136, 3054, 13, 1690, 16158, 20498, 13, 285, 3587, 29138, 5143, 15, 7874, 16334, 273, 530, 15, 47, 15, 17634, 594, 2080, 452, 417, 17288, 275, 2970, 35889, 281, 19086, 697, 19133, 2086, 15, 187, 187, 25054, 11403, 7751, 347, 271, 41412, 4322, 13, 19936, 39505, 460, 75, 324, 434, 5841, 323, 5143, 434, 12536, 285, 7751, 434, 1329, 323, 8365, 41515, 2390, 15, 329, 2522, 273, 253, 309, 12648, 34, 1304, 434, 3727, 327, 7948, 13, 13389, 14971, 8308, 37646, 438, 4033, 518, 574, 753, 326, 1293, 3576, 17634, 13, 5143, 651, 417, 1379, 667, 4500, 346, 2727, 253, 2829, 937, 247, 3806, 281, 1896, 4668, 2250, 15, 187, 187, 44, 3964, 1751, 74, 434, 26527, 8216, 369, 816, 347, 809, 6231, 1905, 271, 14011, 326, 7751, 310, 10369, 14657, 5701, 407, 253, 4255, 275, 253, 31433, 273, 253, 309, 12648, 34, 1304, 285, 275, 1798, 13, 407, 5143, 327, 247, 1896, 4668, 9974, 1411, 697, 6069, 9189, 15, 187, 187, 3, 510, 13948, 13, 3782, 253, 1986, 2077, 285, 697, 43392, 84, 285, 253, 29452, 382, 9459, 13, 943, 871, 326, 253, 20533, 5674, 1057, 417, 7703, 281, 42879, 667, 2586, 390, 5674, 937, 611, 3964, 1751, 74, 753, 13, 15974, 6251, 387, 247, 4668, 35893, 275, 35889, 15, 187, 187, 3, 1989, 7751, 588, 7052, 3794, 281, 667, 11492, 390, 2983, 342, 824, 1612, 285, 275, 247, 1039, 326, 253, 27562, 641, 285, 828, 16208, 588, 320, 38737, 432, 253, 3304, 937, 753, 611, 3964, 1751, 74, 13, 665, 556, 2457, 1333, 327, 512, 1375, 8213, 275, 7751, 15, 3032, 16157, 497, 15212, 407, 1375, 5553, 15, 187, 187, 3, 510, 20533, 5674, 310, 417, 247, 5674, 326, 760, 17954, 285, 28654, 14207, 3551, 432, 17844, 9136, 13, 534, 403, 26506, 22186, 407, 35231, 937, 344, 2879, 15, 6930, 187, 475, 8283, 4072, 14, 6620, 25298, 7612, 26983, 187, 475, 187, 475, 21737, 762, 253, 14325, 4637, 13, 11099, 374, 15, 17, 313, 783, 346, 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his Ibrox switch, he said: "I don't, really. I'm not really one for living in the past. This life is short. "We would all do things differently, but the only person we know who had the ability to travel back in time and change things was a fiction of Hollywood. "It's about ploughing on with the future and seeing what we can do better. I'm focused on that because I don't have the ability to lose track of that. "This is the Premier League and we play Chelsea at home on Sunday. I can't waste any energy looking back over my shoulder because the challenge in front of me in incredible. "I was trying to win at Rangers. I went in there with the ability, knowledge and expertise on how to win - but it didn't work out. Barton's Burnley side faces Chelsea this weekend (Getty) "That wasn't through any lack of desire or determination on my part. I look myself in the mirror in the morning and know I did everything I could possibly do to achieve those goals. "But ultimately I'm a footballer, I have a contract of employment and maybe the way I go about things isn't entirely in everybody's fashion. I can't and won't apologise for that. "I left an incredible environment at Burnley to walk out on the Premier League for less money to help somebody win a title, to put a football club back on the map. It just didn't work out. "The facts of the matter are that Rangers are 27 points behind Celtic. Things can always work out differently but that's nothing to do with me. My focus at this time is on Burnley. Everything outside of that is outside of my control."Iran vows to counter US or Israeli strike with 'iron fist' Iran's iron fist: Khamenei spoke two days after the UN atomic agency released a report that for the first time said Iran is suspected of conducting secret experiments whose sole purpose is the development of nuclear arms. ByAssociated PressNovember 10, 2011 Iran's Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei (2nd l.) waves to Iran's army commanders as he walks with Army commander General Ataollah Salehi (3rd l.) and Revolutionary Guards commander Mohammad Ali Jafari (l.) during the army land force academy graduating ceremony in Tehran on Nov. 10. TEHRAN, Iran — Iran's supreme leader on Thursday warned Israel and the United States that Tehran's response will be tough should its archenemies choose a military strike against Iran over the country's controversial nuclear program. "Anybody who takes up the idea of an attack on Iran, should get ready to receive a strong slap and an ironfist" by the Iranian armed forces, said Ayatollah Ali Khamenei. Khamenei spoke two days after the U.N. atomic agency released a report that for the first time said Iran is suspected of conducting secret experiments whose sole purpose is the development of nuclear arms. The report was the International Atomic Energy Agency's most unequivocal yet in suggesting Iran is using the cover of a peaceful nuclear program to produce atomic weaponry. Iran insists it is pursuing nuclear energy for peaceful purposes. On Wednesday, Iranian President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad slammed the IAEA report, defiantly saying Tehran would not retreat "an iota" from its nuclear program, which includes enriching uranium — a potential path to making a nuclear bomb. The U.S. and its allies are concerned that a nuclear-armed Iran could touch off a nuclear arms race among rival states, including Saudi Arabia, and directly threaten Israel. Four rounds of U.N. sanctions so far have not succeeded in getting Tehran to halt its enrichment program. Israel sees Iran as an existential threat, citing Ahmadinejad's calls for Israel's destruction and Iran's support for Arab militant groups. Ahead of the IAEA report's release on Tuesday, Israeli Defense Minister Ehud Barak had said that without effective sanctions, Israel would not take any option "off the table," a reference to possible military action. Khamenei's rhetoric Thursday was just as defiant — an indication that Iran is seriously viewing comments by the West in the aftermath of the IAEA report and in particular, by Israel on a possible military strike against its nuclear facilities. "The enemies, particularly the United States and its pawns and the Zionist regime, should know that the Iranian nation does not seek to invade any country or nation," Khamenei said, addressing officers at a military academy in Tehran. "But Iran will strongly respond to any invasion or attack with such power and in a way that the aggressors and invaders will be smashed from the inside," said Khamenei, who has final say on all state matters in Iran. His remarks were quoted by state radio. "The Iranian nation is not a nation that only sits and watches threats coming from straw powers, which are internally eaten by worms," he added./** * Copyright 2013-2015 Pierre Merienne * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package com.github.pmerienne.trident.ml.testing; import java.util.List; import java.util.Map; import com.github.pmerienne.trident.ml.core.Instance; import com.github.pmerienne.trident.ml.testing.data.Datasets; import storm.trident.operation.TridentCollector; import storm.trident.spout.IBatchSpout; import backtype.storm.task.TopologyContext; import backtype.storm.tuple.Fields; import backtype.storm.tuple.Values; public class RandomFeaturesForClusteringSpout implements IBatchSpout { private static final long serialVersionUID = -5293861317274377258L; private int maxBatchSize = 10; private int featureSize = 3; private int nbClasses = 3; private boolean withLabel = true; public RandomFeaturesForClusteringSpout() { } public RandomFeaturesForClusteringSpout(boolean withLabel) { this.withLabel = withLabel; } public RandomFeaturesForClusteringSpout(boolean withLabel, int featureSize) { this.withLabel = withLabel; this.featureSize = featureSize; } public RandomFeaturesForClusteringSpout(boolean withLabel, int featureSize, int nbClasses) { this.withLabel = withLabel; this.featureSize = featureSize; this.nbClasses = nbClasses; } @SuppressWarnings("rawtypes") @Override public void open(Map conf, TopologyContext context) { } @Override public void emitBatch(long batchId, TridentCollector collector) { List<Instance<Integer>> instances = Datasets.generateDataForMultiLabelClassification(this.maxBatchSize, this.featureSize, this.nbClasses); Values values; for (Instance<Integer> instance : instances) { values = new Values(); if (this.withLabel) { values.add(instance.label); } for (int i = 0; i < instance.features.length; i++) { values.add(instance.features[i]); } collector.emit(values); } } @Override public void ack(long batchId) { } @Override public void close() { } @SuppressWarnings("rawtypes") @Override public Map getComponentConfiguration() { return null; } @Override public Fields getOutputFields() { String[] fieldNames; if (this.withLabel) { fieldNames = new String[this.featureSize + 1]; fieldNames[0] = "label"; for (int i = 0; i < this.featureSize; i++) { fieldNames[i + 1] = "x" + i; } } else { fieldNames = new String[this.featureSize]; for (int i = 0; i < this.featureSize; i++) { fieldNames[i] = "x" + i; } } return new Fields(fieldNames); } public int getMaxBatchSize() { return maxBatchSize; } public void setMaxBatchSize(int maxBatchSize) { this.maxBatchSize = maxBatchSize; }
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hearing Pat Buchanan declare on Morning Joe this morning that some Republican candidate (he only named Ron Paul) was going to raise the issue of withdrawal from Afghanistan in the 2012 Republican primaries and that this would force the other candidates to at least debate the issue. I think that would be a fine thing, but I am under no illusions that the candidate raising the issue would win the nomination. In fact, I think raising the issue would amount to a political death warrant for that candidate. After all, Richard Nixon did not reveal his “secret plan” to end the Vietnam War before the 1968 election, nor did he campaign on restoring diplomatic relations with China. Whatever his faults, Nixon was a pretty canny politician. RP will definitely raise the issue, but the amount of traction he gets on Afghanistan is a direct result of how serious the electorate takes him, as well as the issue itself. I know folks that completely dismissed him in 2008, who, upon recollecting that “maybe he was right after all,” will listen to what he says with a little more seriousness. The real shame is that, while in 2008, people took the war(s) seriously (“We must stay to finish the job!”), most Americans are now woefully ambivalent about it/them. Dr. Paul is the conscience of the GOP, but the people who represent the GOP nowadays don’t seem to listen to their consciences. (Yes, here is the government mandated, boilerplate, RP caveat: yes, he can’t win, I’m wasting my vote, blah, blah, blah. And ‘The Tool Named Mitt’ couldn’t buy the respect that the good Dr. has earned over the years.)Judges in New York, California won’t halt ban on ballot selfies Two federal judges in two separate cases on opposite sides of the country have denied efforts to legalize ballot selfies, just days before the presidential election. On Thursday, a federal judge in New York rejected plaintiffs’ attempts to halt an existing state and New York City law that bans the practice. The judge wrestled with balancing First Amendment rights and the public policy interest in keeping a secret ballot so that voting is not unduly influenced. “The absence of recent evidence of this kind of voter bribery or intimidation does not mean that the motivation to engage in such conduct no longer exists,” US District Judge P. Kevin Castel wrote. “Rather, it is consistent with the continued effectiveness of the New York statute.” The judge also found it a bit strange that the lawsuit was brought just 13 days before the November 8 election, “even though the statute has been on the books longer than anyone has been alive,” and that smartphone cameras “have been prevalent since 2007.” “A last-minute, judicially-imposed change in the protocol at 5,300 polling places would be a recipe for delays and a disorderly election, as well-intentioned voters either took the perfectly posed selfie or struggled with their rarely-used smartphone camera,” he continued. “This would not be in the public interest, a hurdle that all preliminary injunctions must cross.” Similarly, on Wednesday, a federal judge in California denied the American Civil Liberties Union’s attempt to impose a temporary restraining order on an already-overturned state law that forbids ballot selfies. The Golden State’s new law legalizing the practice does not take effect until January 1, 2017, so ballot selfies will remain illegal through the presidential election. Given that America conducts federal elections from the state and local level, the nation has no single election law. Instead, the US has a patchwork of ballot-selfie legality. In late September 2016, the 1st US Circuit Court of Appeals overturned a similar New Hampshire state law that banned the practice, calling it “facially unconstitutional.” That appellate decision, as it is in a different federal circuit, does not affect the rulings from New York and California.On May 15, 2012, the gates of the Burning Hells opened and Diablo III was unleashed onto the world. Since then, millions of heroes have been created, billions of hours have been spent in games, and trillions of demons have been slaughtered without mercy. We've even released an expansion! To celebrate the game's second anniversary and the community that made it all possible, players who log in to defend Sanctuary this week will receive double Rift Fragments as well as a +100% boost to their chance to find Legendary items. This bonus birthday buff begins in the Americas on Thursday, May 15 at 12:00 a.m. PDT and ends on Thursday, May 22 at 5:00 a.m. PDT. Happy demon-hunting, nephalem. Thank you for your continued support, and we wish you many awesome adventures in the coming year! *The buff is only available on PC and Mac, but it will apply to all characters and stack with similar bonuses.MP3Networks Writers This is Cornelius Wilson, Head Writer of MP3Networks. We are searching for a team of twelve writers. MP3Networks will focus on independent artist but we will also cover mainstream artist such as Usher, Avril Lavigne, Evanescence, Kenny Chesney, Kanye West, Alicia Keys, Alan Jackson, and etc. We require that our writers have great grammar, spelling, and punctuation skills. If covering the mainstream artists, you will post stories on them that are found on the internet, in magazines or the newspapers. Covering mainstream artists will not be a difficult job to complete. Half the articles will come from the Associated Press, which we will not allow for you to rewrite. Those articles you will post on the website and give full credit to. Articles that are not from the Associated Press we would recommend that you rewrite the story into your own words. You do not have to rewrite every sentence but take the information out of the story that will be helpful to the readers. It should not be too much work for you to rewrite one story because majority of the stories contains a bunch of quotes from the artist, which you do not rewrite. Here is an example of rewriting a story: Original: This year, the MTV Video Music Awards are hitting the road. For the first time in the show's history, the VMAs will not be staged in New York or Los Angeles. Instead, the 2004 VMAs will be handed out at Miami's American Airlines Arena on Sunday, August 29, the channel announced on Friday (April 16). &quot;I am extremely pleased that Miami has been chosen to host the 2004 Video Music Awards,&quot; Miami Mayor Manny Diaz said of the decision. &quot;In our discussions with MTV, we made it known that our location, weather and amenities make us a natural and logical choice.&quot; The decision to brave South Florida's heat and humidity during the height of summer is a landmark moment for the Video Music Awards and the Moonmen doled out during the ceremony. The show has bounced between coasts throughout its 20-year history, with all past VMAs staged in Los Angeles or New York. Last year's proceedings were held at the Big Apple's Radio City Music Hall, one of the Moonman's favorite haunts. Revised: The 2004 MTV Video Music Awards will take place in Miami, FL this year at the American Airlines Arena. This marks the first time ever the show will not be held in New York or Los Angeles. &quot;I am extremely pleased that Miami has been chosen to host the 2004 Video Music Awards,&quot; Miami Mayor Manny Diaz said of the decision. &quot;In our discussions with MTV, we made it known that our location, weather and amenities make us a natural and logical choice.&quot; Here are the benefits of being a writer: Benefits: 1. Exposure 2. Every writer will get his or her own profile page 3. Access to network of photography that can be used with there article. 4. [url removed, login to view] licenses there work in exchange for 50% of the sale. Meaning you will get 50% of the profit made off your article when another company wants to license the article and picture for their content. You will also be able to choose the selling price. 5. Part of a non-profit network. 6. The chance to build up enough MP3 points that allows them to sit on the Writers board. This benefit will be further explained when writer has joined team. 7. Bonuses and advantages to getting on a board of your specific field. 8. Paid 50% of the advertising that is on your profile page. Everyone on the MP3Networks Team is expecting for the website to become an instant success. It is hard for me to explain everything about the website since there is so much. When you do become a writer at MP3Networks, you will get access to our forums which will tell you what all is in store for the website. Here is a list of ways we will promote the website: Promotion: 1. 2.5 million emails that we are allowed to send to. 2. 200,000 p2p hits (file sharing sites). 3. Coverage in magazines. 4. Search Engines. 5. We have two guys who will be in charge of marketing. Chris from [url removed, login to view] and Stuart, who we call a marketing genius. Chris's website has an Alexa rating of 12,324, which shows you how good of marketing he will be able to do for MP3Net
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place. Jessica, Japan provides more aid for the United States than any other single economy - it is just not called aid. If you want to know where the $10billion dollars is coming from that Congress has earmarked - you might care to think about where the US funds most of its expenses, beyond the tax revenues that it receives from its people - and that is debt. And which single country finances the lion share of US Debt - yes you guessed it Japan - by purchasing an enormous amount of US treasury bonds. Jessica wrote @44:what do you think of Japan's contribution to Katrina's aid relief efforts? So far Japan's pledged $200,000 and $300,000 if needed. That seems pitiful to me when compared to poorer (less GDP) countries like India Let's look at the whole picture, shall we ? Japan's government has lent about USD 700 BILLION to the US Government. Surely at least part of it can be put to good use by the Federal government ? ;-) We had our own little emergency here. A 2,500 acre brush fire shut down our power for about 33 hours. Interstate Five was shut down for six. The response involved firegithers and others from at least three counties and counties here are not small. The local authorities in New Orleans were overwhelmed. It seems that many police officers just quit and two, including the media spokesman, stuck a gun in their mouths and took their lives. They finally started doing what they should have done from the beginning; shooting looters and armed gang members on sight. Extraordinary times require extraordinary measures. The Army sent in a three star general, Russ Honore, who is native to that city. His troops are armed but the first thing he did was to tell them to not point their weapons at people, but the ground. Appropriate response is his watchword. He also daid. "If it were easy, ti would have been done already". The dimensions of the tragedy are just beginning to emrge and there will be plenty of blame to go around. Expect to see another government report like the one on 9/11. (That one reads like a novel). This is a very strong, resiselent nation, so there is no question that we will recover. As mentioned before, those who want to help should simply donate money to the American Red Cross. The have a web site which will tell you how. Japan's contribution? We carried the burden of defending that nation for over 50 years. That helped them become an economic superpower. It should be millions not thousands. I am Mr Bush has shaken as bad tackled this crisis. I have donated money for the victims of the Hurricans since this is the siivollste way of the help I spirit this away. This harms these catastrophes get more and more in this world. Cause of the greenhouse effect and the global warming connected by it? Buying bonds is not aid... That's like saying that putting money in a bank means that you're consciously trying to aid home and business ownership--b.s. Considering the size of Japan's budget deficit (over 6% of GDP in recent years--the US is around 3%) and the current interest rates in Japan, the Japanese government is actually making a ton of money by borrowing Yen and buying US bonds. And yes, the Japanese are pretty spineless when it comes to their military. What has the SDF done lately? Have they done anything helpful in Iraq? Done more than put together a dance video? 'not sure that i have all understood... My english seems to be too bad :) we were all N.Y. citizen on 9/11, be sure that french and other are all N.O. friends and give all that we/they can to help u. worst time will be after... When water will go back... Be strong and smart. Sustainable development is our all and only way. Bush and his staff should know... nothing about "defending that nation" but about saving lifes.. together ;) You know what ? When an entity is out there trying to borrow money, it's actually helpful that somebody comes forward to lend it money. It adds liquidity to the market, and, by supplying the funds, exerts downward pressure on the interest rate the borrower would have had to pay, had that lender not been present. Now, wouldn't even anti-Keynesians agree that (a) lower benchmark rates and (b) increased government spending made possible by the supply of these funds will have at least some positive impact on the country's growth ? Especially if we're talking about a supply of funds equivalent to about 140% of the Federal government's annual deficit ? Considering the size of Japan's budget deficit (over 6% of GDP in recent years--the US is around 3%) and the current interest rates in Japan, the Japanese government is actually making a ton of money by borrowing Yen and buying US bonds. 1. What has the Japanese, or the US budget deficit, got to do with “making money” ? 2. The Japanese government's liabilities are denominated in JPY — i.e. it will have to pay back in JPY, sooner or later, the large borrowings it made that have been converted into US Treasury Bonds. These assets, held by the Japanese government, unfortunately happen to be denominated in USD. Now, what has been the general trend of the JPY-USD exchange rate since, say, the Plaza Accord ? Joi, I want to give you a view from someone who has been trained as a scientist/engineer. I am in alternative energy business, whose fortune depends very much on the price of oil. Accordingly, I am very sensitive to something, which might affect the price of oil, such as harricanes in the Gulf of Mexico. I am aware that National Weather servise has predicted that there would be more harricane this season due to the rising sea temperature, caused by green house effects. On August 26th, during day time, TV news was saying that the newly born Harricane Katrina was category 1 and would likely head to west Florida. But, as I wached weather.com and Hurricane web site in the evening, they began to predict that it aimed at near New Orleans area. By Monday morning, they were cleary predicting that it was aiming at N.O. Also, they warned that it might potencially grow to category 5 due to unusually high sea surface tempetarature. If I were someone who was responsible for something related to a Harricane damage, I would be preparing for the worst case senario. The key is to anticipate before an event rather than to react after an event. There were in facts many TV news warning for potential catastrophe to New Orleans during daytime Monday. They even showed a computer model to show what could happen. The problem was that these warnings were totally ignored by key people,who were resposible. Correct predictions and anticipations are not easy but they are the essential and critical tools in many areas of expertise. I think the main point the guy was trying to make is that $250,000.00 is a pittance coming from Japan. And he is right about that. I agree, but let's consider the short-, mid- and long-term help and assistance needed for the people in the affected areas: • Items like drinking water, food, medicine, clothing, shelters, portable toilets etc. are urgently needed, but US governmental and non-governmental entities like the Army Corps of Engineers, Federal Emergency Response Teams, the National Guards, the Red Cross, corporations, volunteers etc. are much better positioned from a logistical point of view to provide that short-term help than Japanese entities that are across the Pacific Ocean. • Mid-term, Japan could certainly provide assistance to the relocated people by shipping over to the US the kind of prefab container-houses deployed e.g. after earthquakes. This kind of shipping cannot happen overnight, and requires extensive preparation on the ground to install beforehand the required utility and sewage systems, for example. • Long-term, the positive macro effects of lower benchmark interest rates in the US might well generate tens of billions dollars' worth of additional economic activity, part of which the people of the US collectively might choose to allocate to those in need. All excellent points. And needless to say, Americans had better start pointing fingers at their own leaders before they consider laying the blame on anything/anyone else. Then again, blaming the Japanese for the hurricane would be keeping consistent with the Administration's inept clown play that passes for governance. Look, I'm no supporter of martial law, but the use of the word "insurgency" was chosen and used by a civilian reporter, writing for a civilian periodical, published by the one of the all-time largest media greedwhores, Gannett Publishing. Let's put some perspective around this. If it showed up in Stars And Stripes, it's an issue. But it didn't. This should be a discussion about responsible journalism, not "undeclared civil war". People, especially professional communicators, should learn to choose their words more carefully. Those that don't prove to the rest of us how obvious it is that they give no meaning or substance to their poorly crafted language. I have a friend in Texas that has organized her own relief effort. This makes my contribution to the red cross and frustration at not being able to help further seem insufficient. She is a little religious but her help is in kindness. Here is her email to me and her family: I writing to
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μού στο έδαφός μας, είναι ιδιαίτερα επικίνδυνο να συνεχίσουμε τις ενταξιακές διαπραγματεύσεις με ένα έθνος το οποίο είναι βεβαίως αξιοσέβαστο, αλλά του οποίου η κυβέρνηση υπερασπίζεται ένα ριζοσπαστικό Ισλάμ. Fernand Le Rachinel γραπτώς. - (FR) Όπως και οι προηγούμενες εκθέσεις σχετικά με την Τουρκία, εκείνη της κυρίας Oomen-Ruijten δεν αμφισβητεί το δόγμα Ευρώπης-Βρυξελλών ότι "η Τουρκία πρέπει να ενταχθεί στην Ευρωπαϊκή Ένωση". Έτσι ο κ. Sarkozy για μία ακόμη φορά προδίδοντας τις προεκλογικές υποσχέσεις του, άνοιξε δύο κεφάλαια των ενταξιακών διαπραγματεύσεων, ενώ προήδρευε των ευρωπαϊκών θεσμικών οργάνων. Ωστόσο οι λαοί μας απορρίπτουν την ένταξη αυτής της ασιατικής χώρας, με πληθυσμό που έχει γίνει κατά 99% μουσουλμανικός από τη γενοκτονία των Αρμενίων και την εξαφάνιση των άλλων χριστιανικών κοινοτήτων. Αυτή η χώρα κυβερνάται από ένα ισλαμικό κόμμα και ο στρατός της κατέχει το έδαφος της Κυπριακής Δημοκρατίας, ενός μέλους της Ευρωπαϊκής Ένωσης. Θυμούνται επίσης ότι, κατά τη διάρκεια των αιώνων, οι Τούρκοι αποτέλεσαν την κύρια απειλή για την Ευρώπη. Μόνο κατά το 19ο αιώνα οι Έλληνες, οι Ρουμάνοι, οι Βούλγαροι και οι Σέρβοι απελευθερώθηκαν από τον οθωμανικό ζυγό. Το πείσμα των ευρωκρατών να προσπαθούν να βάλουν την Τουρκία στην Ευρώπη, καθώς και το πείσμα τους να επιβάλουν τη Συνθήκη της Λισαβόνας, δείχνουν τον αντιδημοκρατικό και αντιευρωπαϊκό χαρακτήρα της Ευρώπης των Βρυξελλών. Στις 7 Ιουνίου οι λαοί μας θα έχουν την ευκαιρία να εκφράσουν τη βούλησή τους για την οικοδόμηση μιας νέας Ευρώπης: μιας Ευρώπης των ευρωπαϊκών εθνών, ελεύθερης και κυρίαρχης. Kartika Tamara Liotard και Erik Meijer Μέσα σε αυτό το Κοινοβούλιο υπάρχουν τρεις απόψεις σχετικά με τη μελλοντική ένταξη της Τουρκίας στην ΕΕ. " πρώτη άποψη, που υποστηρίζεται από τον πρώην Πρόεδρο των "ΠΑ George W. Bush, είναι ότι η ένταξη είναι πολύ επιθυμητή, διότι η Τουρκία μπορεί να προσφέρει πολύ φθηνό εργατικό δυναμικό και στρατιώτες και είναι πιστό μέλος του ΝΑΤΟ. " δεύτερη άποψη είναι ότι η ένταξη της Τουρκίας θα είναι πάντα ανεπιθύμητη αφού η χώρα θεωρείται ασιατική, ισλαμική, είναι πολύ μεγάλη και πολύ επικίνδυνη. Εμείς και η ομάδα μας πάντα υποστηρίζαμε μια τρίτη άποψη, η οποία είναι ότι η Τουρκία πρέπει να μπορεί να ενταχθεί στην Ένωση, αν είναι επιθυμητό. Αυτό είναι σημαντικό για τους πολλούς Ευρωπαίους τουρκικής καταγωγής. Πριν φτάσουμε σε αυτό το στάδιο, η χώρα πρέπει να γίνει πλήρης δημοκρατία, χωρίς πολιτικούς κρατουμένους, χωρίς απαγορευμένα μέσα ενημέρωσης και χωρίς απαγορευμένα πολιτικά κόμματα. Στην κουρδική γλώσσα πρέπει να δοθούν ίσα δικαιώματα στη διοίκηση, την εκπαίδευση και τα μέσα ενημέρωσης, το υψηλό κατώφλι του 10% για την εκλογή στο κοινοβούλιο πρέπει να καταργηθεί και το κουρδικό νοτιοανατολικό τμήμα πρέπει να αποκτήσει αυτονομία σε ένα αποκεντρωμένο κράτος. " γενοκτονία των Αρμενίων το 1915 δεν πρέπει πλέον να διαψεύδεται, όπως ακριβώς θα ήταν απαράδεκτο οι Γερμανοί να αρνηθούν τη γενοκτονία των Εβραίων μεταξύ 1938 και 1945. " έκθεση της κ. Oomen-Ruijten είναι πολύ αδύναμη από αυτή την άποψη. Γι' αυτό το λόγο πρέπει δυστυχώς να ψηφίσουμε "όχι". Jules Maaten γραπτώς. - (NL) " παράγραφος 45 της έκθεσης της κ. Oomen-Ruijten υποστηρίζει ότι οι ενταξιακές διαπραγματεύσεις της ΕΕ με την Τουρκία πρέπει να διευρυνθούν. Το Ολλανδικό Λαϊκό Κόμμα για την Ελευθερία και τη Δημοκρατία (VVD) έχει σοβαρές αντιρρήσεις σε αυτό. Κατά την άποψη του VVD, η Τουρκία έχει σημειώσει ελάχιστη πρόοδο τα τελευταία χρόνια και κατά συνέπεια δεν υπάρχει λόγος για να επιταχυνθούν οι διαπραγματεύσεις. Το VVD πιστεύει στην πραγματικότητα ότι η Τουρκία πρέπει πρώτα να εκπληρώσει ορισμένες σοβαρές δεσμεύσεις.
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623±0.9552 3.437±0.8765 1.270±0.6102 11.377±2.9502 0.337±0.1554 4 h 6.697±3.94 9 3.487±1.5084 418.747±27.1557 11.397±4.4626 0.880±0.2740 8 h 5.667±0.2023 0.877±0.8639 183.477±9.7054 6.183±0.8262 3.143±2.2402 16 h 9.000±6.0536 2.563±1.2303 2269.423±206.1097 18.477±3.7873 1.993±0.6229 24 h 2.070±0.7590 0.937±0.7742 327.170±112.0372 9.903±4.3021 0.090±0.0700 48 h 0.853±0.2479 0.410±0.3995 1.333±0.5463 7.570±1.6452 0.153±0.1305 ![The expression levels tumor necrosis factor-α in the aqueous humor and serum at different time points (expressed as the mean μg/l±SD). The concentration of tumor necrosis factor-α in the aqueous humor reached a peak at 4 h. In the serum, tumor necrosis factor-α reached a peak concentration 16 h after injection. After 48 h, tumor necrosis factor-α concentrations in both the aqueous humor and the serum returned to their original levels.](mv-v16-1689-f3){#f3} ![The expression levels of interleukin-1 in the aqueous humor and serum at different time points (expressed as the mean μg/l±SD). The concentration of interleukin-1 in the aqueous humor increased significantly at 4 h, reached a peak at 16 h, and finally returning to its original concentration at 48 h. But it showed little difference in the serum.](mv-v16-1689-f4){#f4} ![The expression of interleukin-6 in the aqueous humor and serum at different time points (expressed as the mean μg/l±SD). The concentration of interleukin-6 in the aqueous humor was consistently much higher than in the serum. The interleukin-6 concentration in the aqueous humor rapidly increased in the first 4 h, reached a peak at 16 h, and returned to the original concentration after 48 h.](mv-v16-1689-f5){#f5} ![The expression of interleukin-10 in the aqueous humor and serum at different time points (expressed as the mean μg/l±SD). Interleukin-10 reached a peak concentration at 24 h, and returned to its original concentration at 48 h in aqueous humor. The concentration of interleukin-10 observed in the serum was similar to that in the aqueous humor, increasing at 8 h and reaching a maximum concentration at 16 h.](mv-v16-1689-f6){#f6} ![The expression of interferon-γ in the aqueous humor and serum at different time points (expressed as the mean μg/l±SD). Interferon-γ concentrations in the aqueous humor and serum were not significantly different at 8 h or 16 h in comparison to the control group.](mv-v16-1689-f7){#f7} Concentration of tumor necrosis factor-α in aqueous humor and serum ------------------------------------------------------------------- The initial concentration of TNF-α was lower in the aqueous humor than in the serum. After injection of LPS, the concentration of TNF-α in the aqueous humor rapidly increased, reaching a peak 4 h after injection, which was found to be statistically significant in comparison with the control group (p=0.002). In the serum, TNF-α reached a peak concentration 16 h after injection, though it was not found to be statistically significant in comparison to the control group (p=0.555). After 48 h, TNF-α concentrations in both the aqueous humor and the serum returned to their original levels. No significant differences between the TNF-α concentrations in the aqueous humor and the serum were found at any time points ([Figure 3](#f3){ref-type="fig"}). Concentration of interleukin-1 in aqueous humor and serum --------------------------------------------------------- Upon injection with endotoxin, IL-1 expression levels changed dramatically in the aqueous humor, but showed little difference in the serum. Compared with the control group, the concentration of IL-1 in the aqueous humor had increased significantly at 4 h (p=0.006), reached a peak (p=0.001) at 16 h, remained at an increased concentration (p=0.012) through the 24 h time point. It had finally returned to its original concentration at 48 h ([Figure 4](#f4){ref-type="fig"}). Concentration of interleukin-6 in aqueous humor and serum --------------------------------------------------------- Similar changes in the concentration levels of IL-6 were observed in the aqueous humor and the serum. Significant differences were observed at 4 h, 16 h, and 24 h (p=0.000, p=0.042, and p=0.003, respectively) when compared with the control group. Notably, the concentration of IL-6 in the aqueous humor was consistently much higher than in the serum. The IL-6 concentration in the aqueous humor rapidly increased and was much higher than in the serum during the first 4 h (p=0.000), reaching a peak at 16 h (p=0.000), and returning to the original concentration after 48 h (p=0.009; [Figure 5](#f5){ref-type="fig"}). Concentration of interleukin-10 in aqueous humor and serum ---------------------------------------------------------- No significant differences in the concentration of IL-10 in the aqueous humor were found at 4 h, 8 h, or 16 h (p=0.055, p=0.057, and p=0.817, respectively) between the endotoxin-injected and control groups. IL-10 reached a peak concentration at 24 h that was found to be statistically significant in comparison with the control group (p=0.003), and returned to its original concentration at 48 h (p=0.602). The concentration of IL-10 observed in the serum was similar to that in the aqueous humor, increasing at 8 h and reaching a maximum concentration at 16 h. When compared with the control group, no significant difference was found at any time point (p\>0.05; [Figure 6](#f6){ref-type="fig"}). Concentration of interferon-γ in aqueous humor and serum -------------------------------------------------------- IFN-γ concentrations in the aqueous humor and serum were not significantly different at 8 h or 16 h, in comparison with the control group (p=0.138 and p=0.377, respectively); however, statistically significant differences were observed at the 4 h and 24 h time points (p=0.033 and p=0.032, respectively; [Figure 7](#f7){ref-type="fig"}). Discussion ========== Although the disease mechanisms of AAU have been extensively studied in recent years, in particular by the Luhong's research group \[[@r6]\], its pathogenesis remains poorly understood. Recent research, however, suggests that TLR4 signaling pathways might be involved in the pathogenesis of the disease. To further elucidate the role of TLR4 in AAU, we chose to study C3H/HeN and C3H/HeJ (*TLR4* gene-deficient) mice in this work. EIU is a well-established experimental model for AAU. Here, we characterized EIU according to the secreted proteins in the anterior chamber 4 h after injection with LPS, and the exudative membrane in the pupil area 12-16 h after injection with LPS, respectively. The inflammatory reaction reached a peak between 18 h and 24 h after injection, and subsided after 48 h. AAU was successfully induced in C3H/HeN mice by a footpad injection of 200 μg *Vibrio cholerae* LPS. Recent studies have shown that cytokines play an important role in the pathogenesis of AAU \[[@r3]\]. Many reports have demonstrated that treatment with cytokines such as IL-10, IL-4, and the neutralizing antibody of TNF can aid in the treatment of the disease. However, the biologic activity of cytokines is complex; thus, it is necessary to evaluate the efficacy of cytokines in vivo. To investigate the role of cytokines in the pathogenesis of AAU, we used a *Vibrio cholerae* LPS-induced-C3H/HeN mouse EIU model and measured the concentrations of TNF-α, IL-1, IL-6, IL-10, and IFN-γ in both the aqueous humor and serum at various time points after injection with LPS. Our study provides novel evidence of changes in aqueous humor and serum cytokine concentrations in C3H/HeN mice over the course of AAU. TNF-α reached a peak concentration in the early stages of inflammation; thus, TNF-α might play an important role in the initiation of the inflammatory response. It was also found that the levels of TNF in both the serum and the aqueous humor were significantly higher in the early stages of EIU in comparison with the control group. Other reports have indicated that TNF-α concentrations in the aqueous humor increase before the clinical signs of uveitis can be observed. Koizumi et al. \[[@r7]\] found evidence
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oured to represent is permanent in the field, and about three feet high, though I have erroneously represented it as higher from lack of eye in drawing, to which indeed I make no pretension. The dancers are the morris-dancers in grotesque dresses; the men with fanciful figured print waistcoat and small clothes, decked with bows; and the women in skirts, trimmed like stage dresses for Spanish girls, with French toques instead of caps. I find you have removed the publishing office since I wrote last, but I hope you do not mean to withdraw yourself from the work. Should you continue “the soul” of the _Every-Day Book_ “body,” you shall hear from me again, whenever and as soon as I can. K. * * * * * ⁂ _To obviate the possibility of misapprehension in consequence of the_ EVERY-DAY BOOK _being published by Messrs._ HUNT _and_ CLARKE, _I take this opportunity of observing, that those gentlemen have no other concern in the work than that of being its publishers, and that it has never ceased from my entire management from the time they undertook that service for me on my own solicitation. No one has any share or interest in it, or any power of influencing its management, and it will continue to be conducted and written by me, as it has been, from the first hour of its commencement. I hope that this is a full and final answer to every inquiry on the subject._ _May, 1826._ W. HONE. WHITSUN ALES. It is pleasant to read the notices of these ancient revels in our topographical histories. One of them gives the following account of a Cornish merriment. “For the _church-ale_, two young men of the parish are yerely chosen by their last foregoers to be wardens, who, dividing the task, make collection among the parishioners, of whatsoever provision it pleaseth them voluntarily to bestow. This they employ in brewing, baking, and other acates, against Whitsuntide, upon which holidays the neighbours meet at the church house, and there merily feed on their owne victuals, each contributing some petty portion to the stock, which, by many smalls, groweth to a meetly greatness; for there is entertayned a kind of emulation between these wardens, who, by his graciousness in gathering, and good husbandry in expending, can best advance the churche’s profit. Besides, the neighbour parishes at those times lovingly visit one another, and frankly spend their money together. The afternoons are consumed in such exercises as olde and yonge folk (having leysure) doe accustomably weare out the time withall. When the feast is ended, the wardens yeeld in their accounts to the parishioners; and such money as exceedeth the disbursement is layd up in store, to defray any extraordinary charges arising in the parish, or imposed on them for the good of the countrey or the prince’s service; neither of which commonly gripe so much, but that somewhat stil remayneth to cover the purse’s bottom.”[183] Another says, “There were no rates for the poor in my grandfather’s days; but for Kingston St. Michael (no small parish) the church-ale of Whitsuntide did the business. In every parish is (or was) a church-house to which belonged spits, crocks, &c. utensils for dressing provision. Here the housekeepers met, and were merry, and gave their charity. The young people were there too, and had dancing, bowling, shooting at butts, &c. the ancients sitting gravely by, and looking on. All things were civil, and without scandal.”[184] Mr. Douce tells us, that “At present the Whitsun ales are conducted in the following manner. Two persons are chosen, previously to the meeting, to be lord and lady of the ale, who dress as suitably as they can, to the characters they assume. A large empty barn, or some such building, is provided for the lord’s hall, and fitted up with seats to accommodate the company. Here they assemble to dance and regale in the best manner their circumstances and the place will afford; and each young fellow treats his girl with a riband or favour. The lord and lady honour the hall with their presence, attended by the steward, sword-bearer, purse-bearer, and mace-bearer with their several badges or ensigns of office. They have likewise a train-bearer or page, and a fool or jester, drest in a party- jacket, whose ribaldry and gesticulation, contribute not a little to the entertainment of some part of the company. The lord’s music, consisting of a pipe and tabor, is employed to conduct the dance. Some people think this custom is a commemoration of the ancient Drink-lean, a day of festivity, formerly observed by the tenants, and vassals of the lord of the fee, within his manor; the memory of which, on account of the jollity of those meetings, the people have thus preserved ever since. The glossaries inform us, that this Drink-lean was a contribution of tenants, towards a potation or ale, provided to entertain the lord or his steward.”[185] * * * * * At Islington A fair they hold, Where cakes and ale Are to be sold. At Highgate, and At Holloway The like is kept Here every day. At Totnam Court And Kentish Town, And all those places Up and down. _Poor Robin_, 1676. PEPPARD REVEL. The “Reading Mercury” of May 24, 1819, contains the following advertisement:-- “_Peppard Revel_ will be held on Whit Monday, May 31, 1819; and for the encouragement of young and old gamesters, there will be a good hat to be played for at cudgels; for the first seven couple that play, the man that breaks most heads to have the prize; and one shilling and sixpence will be given to each man that breaks a head, and one shilling to the man that has his head broke.” NATURALISTS’ CALENDAR. Mean Temperature 54·35. [181] Topographical, &c. Description of Oxfordshire. [182] Blount’s Jocular Tenures. [183] Carew’s Cornwall. [184] Aubrey’s Wiltshire. [185] Brand. ~May 16.~ [Illustration: ~His Grace the Duke of Baubleshire,~] Among the peers without compeer, A noble lord of parliament, Upon “his country’s good” intent, Through Durham daily took his walk, And talk’d, “ye gods, how he would talk!” His private riches how immense! His public virtue, how intense Preeminent of all the great, His mighty wisdom ruled the state! His claims, to high consideration, Brought deeper into debt the nation. Was he not, then, a statesman? what, Else, could he be?--for I know not. A REMARKABLE CHARACTER. On the sixteenth of May, 1796, died in Durham workhouse, at the advanced age of eighty-five years, the “duke of Baubleshire.” His title was neither ancestral, nor conferred by creation; but, as Napoleon is said to have placed the iron crown on his own head, and vowed to maintain it with his sword, so Thomas French assumed the title of duke of Baubleshire of his own will, and maintained his nobility throughout life, by wearing a star of paper, or cloth, on the breast of his spencer. As a further mark of his quality, he mounted a cockade in his hat, and several brass curtain rings on his fingers. Thus decorated, and with a staff in his hand to support his feeble frame, he constantly tottered through Durham; every street of which ancient city acknowledged his distinction. At this time it is difficult to conjecture the origin of Thomas French’s title. He assumed it with the decline of his understanding, until which period he had been a labouring man, and supported himself by the work of his hands. In right of his dukedom, he publicly urged his claims to immense possessions. It was his constant usage to stop and accost every one he knew, or could introduce himself to, on points of business, connected with the Baubleshire estates. Though at no
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Wind = Ti.UI.createView({width:Ti.UI.SIZE, height:Ti.UI.SIZE}); pinWind.transform = Ti.UI.create2DMatrix({rotate: 236}); pinWind.add(pinWindLabel); So, how can I do to, first of all, rotate all pins, and, after, rotate each pin in the for loop ? Thanks a lot :) A: As advised in comments section, in this case, it's more efficient to use pre-rotated image files Click here to see Rotated Pins as pins. Though you will need to create many images, but it's most efficient solution across all platforms without much code & complexity. Another point to note is that modifying images at run-time takes more computation power, so it's always recommended to apply least modifications especially on images at run-time. Always have optimal-resolution & least-size images for faster loading. export interface Binance24HrTicker { eventType: string; // "24hrTicker", Event type eventTime: number; // 123456789, Event time symbol: string; // "BNBBTC", Symbol priceChange: string; // "0.0015", Price change priceChangePercent: string; // "250.00", Price change percent weightedAveragePrice: string; // "0.0018", Weighted average price previousClose: string; // "0.0009", Previous day's close price currentClose: string; // "0.0025", Current day's close price closeQuantity: string; // "10", Close trade's quantity bestBid: string; // "0.0024", Best bid price bestBidQuantity: string; // "10", Bid bid quantity bestAskPrice: string; // "0.0026", Best ask price bestAskQuantity: string; // "100", Best ask quantity open: string; // "0.0010", Open price high: string; // "0.0025", High price low: string; // "0.0010", Low price baseAssetVolume: string; // "10000", Total traded base asset volume quoteAssetVolume: string; // "18", Total traded quote asset volume openTime: number; // 0, Statistics open time closeTime: number; // 86400000, Statistics close time firstTradeId: number; // 0, First trade ID lastTradeId: number; // 18150, Last trade Id trades: number; // 18151 Total number of trades } Cationic phosphonolipids as nonviral vectors: in vitro and in vivo applications. Since the development of the concept of gene therapy using cationic lipids as nonviral vectors by Felgner's group in 1987, numerous molecules have been synthesized. Such vectors were first proposed to avoid viral vector-induced drawbacks. But, it quickly became clear that a thorough knowledge of their physical and chemical characteristics was fundamental to use them under optima conditions. Over the last years our laboratory has developed a family of cationic lipids called phosphonolipids whose structure is based on that of natural phosphonolipids; compared with other vectors, these compounds had to be well-tolerated by biologic membranes. Some of our synthesized molecules exhibited an interesting potential for gene transfer, both in vitro and in vivo. Structural changes in the different parts (hydrophobic, hydrophilic, and intermediary domains) of these vectors were evaluated in vitro on different cell-lines; these studies led us to select some of these molecules to carry out in vivo tests. So, the plasmid/phosphonolipid complexes were first administered to mice by intratracheal and aerosol routes with a beta-galactosidase plasmid as reporter gene. In a second set of experiments, we explored the possibilities offered by intravenous injection; in these studies, we used a luciferase plasmid as reporter gene because of its high sensibility. These experiments revealed a transgene expression essentially localized in the lungs. In a further study, we compared systemic administration with local ones; we, then, observed that the optimum formulation of a given molecule depended on its route of administration.Shocking footage shows an American tourist being whipped by street traders in Barcelona during a violent brawl. The man was reportedly set upon by the thugs in the Plaça de Catalunya after he intervened to stop them throwing insults at a woman pushing a pram. Video filmed by a startled onlooker shows the group of men punching the unnamed victim, who is reportedly aged 45. One of the attackers, wearing a white t-shirt and light brown shorts, then runs at the tourist and repeatedly whips him with his belt. He was said to be left with bleeding wounds after the attack and treated in hospital. The clip ends with the victim running out of shot and horrified passersby rushing to break up the fight. The woman with the pram had reportedly complained that the street traders had not left her enough space to cross the road. There have been no arrests. Police are reportedly trying to speak to the American tourist about the attack. Brawl: A fight between an American tourist (pictured left in white t-shirt and light brown shorts) and a group of street traders in Barcelona's Plaça de Catalunya The tourist tries to run away from the group of men who are lashing out. He reportedly intervened when a woman pushing a pram was insulted by the tradersFirst posted this in May, 2009, Wyatt Neumann, photographer, has recently become a cause célèbre for his photographs of his children posted online. A loving, devoted,father, this series has become a polarizing discussion of artist rights. But he’s a good photographer. Have a look at some of his work before the controversy.The Flickr link is […]You are here Government notifies norms for making AAIB independent body NEW DELHI: Ahead of ICAO's crucial audit of domestic aviation sector, the government has notified the regulatory framework for making the Aircraft Accident Investigation Bureau (AAIB) an independent body. The International Civil Aviation Organisation (ICAO), part of the United Nations, would be carrying out its audit in the last week of November. The audit, the third in last nine years, would cover a host of aspects including aircraft investigation mechanism, aerodrome operations, air traffic control and air navigation. A senior Civil Aviation Ministry official said norms have been notified for making AAIB an independent body. As many as 21 positions, including that of Director General, have also been notified. The ministry is framing the recruitment rules for the posts, which would be permanent ones. Since it would take time to get people with required expertise, initially some posts would be filled up on deputation basis, the official added. Currently, AAIB is under aviation regulator DGCA. The official said that carving out AAIB as an independent body is also a requirement under ICAO norms and such a move would also address concerns about possible conflict of interests. Explaining the rationale, the official said that when an accident happens, there could be many reasons, including the possibility of lapses at the DGCA end. Such matters get addressed once AAIB functions as an independent entity, which is also a requirement under ICAO framework, he added. The bureau, which was made a separate division under the Directorate General of Civil Aviation (DGCA) in 2012, has the responsibility of investigating all major aircraft accidents in the country. At present, the bureau is headed by a senior DGCA official. Meanwhile, the ICAO audit is crucial for India and a good ranking would come as a major boost for the country's aviation sector, which has growth potential. Earlier this year, US aviation regulator Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) had also conducted a similar exercise following which India's aviation safety ranking was revoked to category 1. A specialised agency of the United Nations, ICAO has the mandate to ensure that local civil aviation operations and regulations in different countries are in conformity with global norms. ICAO was set up in 1944 to manage the administration and governance of the Convention on International Civil Aviation (Chicago Convention). As many as 191 countries, including India, are part of the convention.The Green Bay Packers are coming to town on Sunday to face the undefeated Los Angeles Rams. It’s a matchup that favors the Rams and one they should win, but if you’ve learned one thing about the Packers the past decade, it’s to never count out Aaron Rodgers. That being said, there are some concerns facing the Rams this weekend. Aside from the obvious fact that Cooper Kupp is injured, Los Angeles has a real challenge on its hands in Week 8. Rodgers is obviously one, but what about the guys he gets the ball to? Here are the three biggest concerns for the Rams on Sunday, led by the future Hall of Famer, himself. Aaron Rodgers’ wizardry Anytime you’re playing the Packers, the biggest concern is trying to stop No. 12. He’s one of those players who almost can’t be shut down, but merely contained. Like Russell Wilson, he can make plays with his legs – yes, even with a bad knee – and work his magic outside the pocket. That’s the Rams’ biggest concern this weekend, and it’s not particularly close.
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any removal, the internal tank pressure will rise, as a result of the entry of heat. For reasons of safety, this pressure has to be limited by the opening of valves. In general, the boil-off gas in this case is emitted into the environment by way of blow-off pipes, in which the above-mentioned valves are provided. In addition to the extent of the heat entry, the selection of the operating pressure in the fuel tank and of the pressure deviation between the operating pressure and the boil-off pressure decisively determine the lossless pressure buildup time. The cryogenic liquid hydrogen supply is stored in the vehicle in a boiling or almost boiling state in the thermally very well insulated pressure-tight reservoir. In this case, the physical density of the boiling hydrogen becomes maximal by the storage at a temperature slightly above the boiling temperature at ambient pressure, i.e., approximately 20 K. In today's technically implemented storage reservoirs, the hydrogen is typically present at temperatures of approximately 21 K to approximately 27 K, and the corresponding boiling pressures of approximately 2 bar (abs) to approximately 5 bar (abs). In the lower part of the storage reservoir, the boiling hydrogen is present as a denser-mass liquid phase (LH2) and, situated above the lower part, as a gaseous phase (GH2). A gaseous as well as a liquid removal of the hydrogen from the storage reservoir is possible and meaningful. By the removal of hydrogen during the operation of the storage device when supplying the internal-combustion engine after a pressure buildup phase, the storage pressure is reduced until the storage device operating pressure has been reached without any targeted heat entry. Because of the lower carrying away of enthalpy during the liquid removal and the resulting slower pressure reduction, a removal from the gaseous phase (gas removal) is meaningful for this purpose. The direct delivery of the hydrogen from the storage reservoir into a flow pipe to a conditioning or consuming device therefore, in the simplest case, takes place by way of the static pressure difference existing between the tank interior and the environment or by an exercising of pressure upon the storage reservoir. Here, it is basically possible to give LH2 priority during the conveyance or to convey only GH2 as a result of the geometric design of the flow pipe starting in the tank interior. The providing of hydrogen with respect to mass and pressure therefore takes place as a result of the inherent pressure of the hydrogen in the tank reservoir and the hydrogen is fed to the drive assembly by opening various valves with removal/volume-flow-dependent pressure losses. A temperature conditioning takes place in a heat exchanger outside the insulated storage reservoir. A pressure collapse in the tank reservoir resulting from the removal of hydrogen during the operation of the fuel supply system is prevented by the targeted heat entry either by way of a return of a partial flow of the removed heated hydrogen into a closed interior tank heat exchanger loop leading into the tank reservoir (and a heat exchange taking place there with a subsequent reconditioning and providing it to the drive assembly), or by way of a heating cycle (for example, an electric heater) which is independent of the removal. Furthermore, it is known that, for increasing the pressure buildup time and for reducing the evaporation rate, the thermally active mass within the insulated tank structure can be increased along the heat inflow and heat outflow paths. This measure may also be combined, for example, with a device for cooling situated in the insulated area, corresponding to German Patent document 40 41 170 C1, which also has the purpose of storing the enthalpy required for heating the flowing-off GH2 to maximally the ambient temperature level and to consume it as a local heat sink for the quantities of heat penetrating into the tank. For prolonging the lossless pressure buildup time, a heat sink can therefore be used which, during the removal operation, is cooled by the cold-removed hydrogen coupled by way of the existing removal pipe and, particularly in the operating pauses, during the pressure buildup time, absorbs heat from the coupled heat shield. In addition, from the initially mentioned German Patent document DE 40 41 170 C1, a system is known for reducing the boil-off gases by use of a cooled radiation shield, which delays the heat incidence into the reservoir with the cryogenically stored fuel. In order to keep the entire heat incidence into the reservoir as low as possible, all valves required for the fueling and the engine supply are housed outside the tank in a separate control unit. This valve combination, which is vacuum-insulated separately, contains the connections for the fueling and is connected with the vehicle tank or with the fuel pipe leading to the engine by way of vacuum-insulated pipes. In addition, German Patent document DE 37 41 145 C2 describes a removal system for liquid hydrogen, having a delivery unit which is situated outside a storage tank and whose feed pump has a cooling storage jacket which is formed by hydrogen exiting from the feed pump on the delivery side. The components, through which the liquid or gaseous hydrogen of approximately 23 K flows during the operation, have to be well insulated in order to keep the heat entry and thus the evaporation of the liquid hydrogen as low as possible. Furthermore, the liquefaction of air on the cold surfaces of the components is to be avoided. In addition to a separate control unit, the housing of these components in the reservoir vacuum between the inner reservoir and the outer reservoir is also known from various publications. As a result of the housing of these components in the reservoir vacuum between the inner reservoir and the outer reservoir, the radiation insulation also situated there and the cooling shield are disturbed and their insulation effect is reduced. In addition, the mounting of the insulation thereby becomes more difficult and therefore requires high expenditures and costs. By placing the components out of the vacuum space of the reservoir into a separate control unit with an additional vacuum space, the insulation of the cryoreservoir will no longer be disturbed, and is therefore improved in its insulation effect. The components in the additional vacuum space can therefore be serviced without breaking the vacuum and thereby causing an expensive new evacuation of the cryoreservoir. As a result of the displacement of the components, potential leakage points, which may result in a vacuum loss, are situated outside the reservoir vacuum. European Patent document EP 411 505 B2 describes a method and a device for storing cryogenic liquids, wherein a heat sink in the heat exchange with a heat shield is provided, and the heat sink is situated between the outer vessel and the inner vessel. Such a cryotank cannot be manufactured in a simple and low-cost fashion and has no optimal insulation because the arrangement of the heat sink in the vacuum space between the outer vessel and the inner vessel disturbs the multilayer insulation accommodated there, and thus impairs its insulation effect. Furthermore, this arrangement prevents an automated mounting of the multilayer insulation. The considerable mounting expenditures for the multilayer insulation result in considerable mounting costs. It is an object of the present invention to provide a remedial measure for the described problems. This, and other objects are achieved according to the invention, in which a system for the cryogenic storage and delivery of fuel, for supplying a consuming device, particularly an internal-combustion engine driving a motor vehicle, comprises at least a cryotank consisting at least of an inner reservoir for receiving the cryogenic medium, which is held in a heat-insulated manner in an outer reservoir, a coolable cooling shield between the inner reservoir and the outer reservoir of the cryotank, a heat sink which, as the thermal-energy storage device, is in a heat-transmitting contact with the cooling shield, and a filling and removal device having a pipe penetrating the outer reservoir and leading into the inner reservoir, at least for the filling with or for the removal of cryogenic medium, the heat sink being in a heat-transmitting contact with the pipe for the cryogenic medium, in order to, while emitting heat, reduce the heat entry from the environment into the inner reservoir. The invention is characterized in that the inner reservoir has a recess in which at least the heat sink and the pipe for the cryogenic medium are accommodated such that they are situated essentially within the circumferential contour of the inner reservoir. By way of the arrangement of the pipe for the cryogenic medium and the heat sink in the recess, partly also called a pipe conduit module, the multilayer insulation can easily be mounted manually or in an automated manner in the vacuum space between the inner reservoir and the outer reservoir. As a result, the mounting expenses are advantageously reduced. Undisturbed, the multilayer insulation surrounds the entire inner reservoir, causing a good insulation. A preferred embodiment of the invention is characterized in that the heat sink is in a heat-transmitting contact exclusively with a pipe for the removal of gaseous cryogenic medium. This has the advantage that the cooling shield can be actively cooled by way of the heat sink, which, in turn, during the operating pauses, in the lossless pressure buildup time, minimizes the heat entry into the inner reservoir from the environment. The reason is that, as a result of the sole coupling of the pipe for the removal of gaseous cryogenic medium, thus, of the gas removal and boil-off pipe, to the heat sink, its cooling is ensured during the gas removal, during the boil-off and during the fueling (by return gas). In addition, this is used for prolonging the lossless pressure buildup time and for prolonging service life connected therewith and with the size of the boil-off mass flow until the storage device is almost completely evacuated, by means of cooling the cooling shield. This can also take place directly by coupling the gas removal pipe to the cooling shield or, as described above, via a buffer in the form of a heat sink. Another preferred embodiment of the invention is characterized in that the heat sink has one or more continuous cavities, particularly through-holes, to whose inlet and outlet the pipe for removing gaseous cryogenic medium is sealingly connected.
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"The Simpsons" co-creator, Sam Simon, is battling terminal colon cancer and has just three to six months to live — but the 58-year-old nine-time Emmy-winning writer-producer is making good use of what time he has left. Simon, who says he earns nearly "tens of millions" annually off his "Simpsons" royalties, is donating his entire fortune to charity before he dies. "I get pleasure from it. I love it. I don't feel like it is an obligation," Simon told The Hollywood Reporter in a new interview. Various charities are the recipients of Simon's generosity — from a dog-rescue haven in Malibu and PETA to Save the Children and the Sea Shepherd Conservation Society. His Sam Simon Foundation in Malibu is worth $23 million and he feels strongly about shutting down roadside zoos and abusive animal shows. "I want medical experiments on animals stopped. They don't do anything, and they don't work," Simon said of donating heavily to animal rights causes. "Veganism is an answer for almost every problem facing the world in terms of hunger and climate change." Simon says that while "I was never that hands-on with any of it [the charities]" he has "been fortunate to find great people to run things." Not that Simon has much free time. Between doing his own radio show, working on Charlie Sheen's FX show "Anger Management" and chemotherapy, Simon is still keeping busy after co-creating "The Simpsons" more than 20 years ago alongside cartoonist Matt Groening. Simon has no children and is not currently married but his ex-wife, actress Jennifer Tilly, tells THR, "He really does have a passion to survive, and the longer he's on the earth, the more good work he can do." "The truth is, I have more money than I'm interested in spending," reveals Simon. "Everyone in my family is taken care of. And I enjoy this."Mike. Generally the language is fine, but I tweaked to make sure it is clearer. Please review and let me know if you have any questions.Team Northumbria (basketball) Team Northumbria are a basketball club based in the north-east of England, which plays their home games at Northumbria University's £30million Sport Central complex. The club is operated by Northumbria University in partnership with the nearby professional Newcastle Eagles team, and currently enters Men's and Women's teams in the respective top flights of the English Basketball League, as well as multiple teams in the BUSA Basketball League. Franchise history Team Northumbria entered competition in the English Basketball League in 2000, with the Men's team entering Division Three (North) and the Women's team entering Division Two (North), the respective bottom tiers for the region. After a few years adjusting to the level of National League competition, the Men's team started to find success in the 2005/2006 season, when they won the National Shield for the first time, and also claimed second place in the league, earning them promotion to Division Two. 2006/2007 saw them defend their National Shield title, while the following two years brought successive runner-up places in the end-of-season playoffs. It would take until the 2011/2012 season for the Men's team to finally reach Division One, earning promotion with a double success in winning the league title and end-of-season playoffs. Coincidentally, the Women's team won their first promotion in the 2005/2006 season as well, claiming the triple of the Division Two title, play-off crown and National Shield, launching the team into the Women's top flight after only a few short years. The Women's team have remained in the top flight of English Women's basketball ever since, with a third place in 2007/2008 their best finish to date. References External links BUCS Basketball Site Official Team Northumbria Twitter Category:Basketball teams in England Category:Sport in Newcastle upon Tyne Basketball Category:University and college sports clubs in EnglandElectrified vehicles differ from conventional motor vehicles because electrified vehicles are selectively driven using one or more electric machines powered by a traction battery. The electric machines can drive the electrified vehicles instead of, or in addition to, an internal combustion engine. Example electrified vehicles include hybrid electric vehicles (HEVs), plug-in hybrid electric vehicles (PHEVs), fuel cell vehicles (FCVs), and battery electric vehicles (BEVs). The traction batteries of electrified vehicles can include a battery pack having several individual battery arrays within a battery pack enclosure. The battery arrays each typically include multiple individual battery cells that are sandwiched between endplates. Many techniques for securing the battery arrays within the battery pack enclosure require significant packaging space.Project Nami =============== ### Version: `2.5.3` ### ### Description: ### [![Deploy to Azure](http://azuredeploy.net/deploybutton.png)](https://deploy.azure.com/?repository=https://github.com/ProjectNami/projectnami/tree/latest) In its current form, Project Nami is basically WordPress powered by Microsoft SQL Server. **All** WordPress core features and functions are supported. ### Why was Project Nami created? ### The short answer here is, **WordPress doesn't work with SQL Server**. It's a sad story, but a true one. You may be so overjoyed this exists that you have no further questions on the matter. If so, that's great. Proceed to enjoy Project Nami. However, you may be asking yourself, why not just use some sort of database abstraction plugin, or simply write my own ( or use someone elses ) `wp-db.php` drop-in. After all, WordPress already supports replacing the database class with a custom one. While I would agree with all of this, writing ( or using ) a custom `wp-db.php` drop-in is not enough to get WordPress running on SQL Server. In reality, WP Core is littered with MySQL-specific queries, which means a custom db class won't cover all your bases. WP will remain broken and unsuable. So, what about using only a translation plugin? This can work, but it's hardly optimal. Every query that comes in needs to be parsed and converted to SQL Server style syntax before it's executed. **Yikes!** We needed a version of WordPress powered by SQL Server in the cloud on Microsoft Azure. So, we rewrote WP Core to do this very thing. Porting WordPress may seem extreme, but the software simply isn't to the point where true database abstraction is feasible. Maybe someday it will be. In the meantime, Project Nami is an alternative. :) ### A few things to note: ### * See our post on Plugin Compatibility for more information http://projectnami.org/plugin-compatibility/ * Project Nami requires ***SQL Server 2012 or later*** in order to function properly. Until this version was released, there wasn't really a SQL Server native method of handling the MySQL `LIMIT` when using an offset. However, `OFFSET FETCH` can now be used in conjunction with `ORDER BY` to achieve the equivalent of a MySQL `LIMIT` with an offset. * Compatible with SQL Server 2017 on Linux platforms ### Thank you for your interest in supporting our work! ### Project Nami is an open source project derived from WordPress and available freely under the GPL. Your contributions help support our team and their expenses as they continue to support, maintain and extend the project. [![Become a patron](https://projectnami.blob.core.windows.net/siteimages/2020/02/become_a_patron_button.png)](https://patreon.com/projectnami) ### CURRENT PATRONS ### #### FRIENDS #### Julio Moraes <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <Project DefaultTargets="Build" ToolsVersion="15.0" xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/developer/msbuild/2003"> <ItemGroup Label="ProjectConfigurations"> <ProjectConfiguration Include="Debug|Win32"> <Configuration>Debug</Configuration> <Platform>Win32</Platform> </ProjectConfiguration> <ProjectConfiguration Include="Release|Win32"> <Configuration>Release</Configuration> <Platform>Win32</Platform> </ProjectConfiguration> </ItemGroup> <ItemGroup> <ClInclude Include="..\Classes\Controller.h" /> <ClInclude Include="..\Classes\controller_action\ChangePageAction.h" /> <ClInclude Include="..\Classes\controller_action\ControllerAction.h" /> <ClInclude Include="..\Classes\controller_action\PlayTransitionAction.h" /> <ClInclude Include="..\Classes\display\BitmapFont.h" /> <ClInclude Include="..\Classes\display\FUIContainer.h" /> <ClInclude Include="..\Classes\display\FUIInput.h" /> <ClInclude Include="..\Classes\display\FUILabel.h" /> <ClInclude Include="..\Classes\display\FUIR
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no! And he'll figure it out hisself. But don't you get disap'inted if he don't go right away. It's mighty easy to set back and say 'Go!' to the other fella; and listen to the band and cheer the flag. It makes a fella feel so durned patriotic he is like to forget he ain't doin' nothin' hisself. "Now, missy, suppose you was a sprightin' kind of a boy 'bout nineteen or twenty, and mebby some gal thought you was good-lookin' enough to talk to after church on a Sunday; and suppose you had rustled like a little nigger when you was a kid, helpin' your ma wash dishes in a hotel and chop wood and sweep out and pack heavy valises for tourists and fill the lamps and run to the store for groceries and milk a cow every night and mornin'. "And say you growed up without breakin' your laig and went to punchin' cattle and earnin' your own money, and then mebby you got a job in the Ranger Service, ridin' the high trails and livin' free and independent; and suppose a mighty pretty gal was to come along and kind of let you take a shine to her, and you was doin' your plumb durndest to put by a little money, aimin' to trot in double harness some day; and then suppose your daddy was to offer you a half-interest in a growin' cattle business, where you could be your own boss and put by a couple of thousand a year. And you only nineteen or twenty. "Suppose you had been doin' all that when along comes word from 'way off somewhere that folks was killin' each other and it was up to you to stop 'em. Wouldn't you do some hard thinkin' afore you jumped into your fightin' clothes?" "But this war means more than that." "It sure does. But some of us ain't got the idee yet. 'Course all you got to do to some folks is to say 'Fight' and they come a-runnin'. And some of that kind make mighty good soldier boys. But the fella I'm leavin' alone is the one what cinches up slow afore he climbs into the saddle. When he goes into a fight it's like his day's work, and he don't waste no talk or elbow action when he's workin'." "I wish I were a man!" "Well, some of us is right glad you ain't. A good woman can do just as much for this country right now as any man. And I don't mean by dressin' up in fancy clothes and givin' dances and shellin' out mebby four per cent of the gate receipts to buy a ambulance with her name on it. "And I don't mean by payin' ten dollars for a outfit of gold-plated knittin'-needles to make two-bit socks for the boys. What I mean is that a good woman does her best work to home; mebby just by sayin' the right word, or mebby by keepin' still or by smilin' cheerful when her heart is breakin' account of her man goin' to war. "You can say all you like about patriotism, but patriotism ain't just marchin' off to fight for your country. It's usin' your neighbors and your country right every day in the week, includin' Sunday. Some folks think patriotism is buildin' a big bonfire once a year and lettin' her blaze up. But the real thing is keepin' your own little fire a-goin' steady, right here where you live. And it's thinkin' of that little fire to home that makes the best soldier. "He's got a big job to do. He's goin' to get it done so he can go back to that there home and find the little fire a-burning bright. What do some of our boys do fightin' alongside of them Frenchmen and under the French flag, when they get wounded and get a furlough? Set around and wait to go back to fightin'? I reckon not. Some of 'em pack up and come four, five thousand miles just to see their folks for mebby two, three days. And when they see them little fires to home a-burnin' bright, why, they say: 'This here is what we're fighting for.' And they go back, askin' God A'mighty to keep 'em facin' straight to the front till the job is done." Dorothy, her chin in her hand, gazed at Bud. She had never known him to be so intense, so earnest. "Oh, I know it is so!" she cried. "But what can I do? I have only a little money in the bank, and father makes just enough to keep us comfortable. You see, we spent such lots of money for those horrid old doctors in the East, who didn't do me a bit of good." "You been doin' your share just gettin' well and strong, which is savin' money. But seein' you asked me, you can do a whole lot if Lorry was to say anything to you about goin'. And you know how better'n I can tell you or your daddy or anybody." "But Lorry must do as he thinks best. We--we are not engaged." "'Course. And it ain't no time for a young fella to get engaged to a gal and tie up her feelin's and march off with her heart in his pocket. Mebby some day she's goin' to want it back ag'in, when he ain't livin' to fetch it back to her. I see, by the Eastern papers Torrance has been sendin' me, that some young fellas is marryin' just afore they go to jine the Frenchmen on the front. Now, what are some of them gals goin' to do if their boys don't come back? Or mebby come back crippled for life? Some of them gals is goin' to pay a mighty high price for just a few days of bein' married. It riles me to think of it." "I hadn't thought of it--as you do," said Dorothy. "Well, I hope you'll forgive your Uncle Bud for ragin' and rampin' around like this. I can't talk what's in my heart to folks around here. They're mostly narrow-gauge. I reckon I said enough. Let's go look at that new saddle." "Isn't it strange," said Dorothy, "that I couldn't talk with father like this? He'd be nice, of course, but he would be thinking of just me." "I reckon he would. And mebby some of Lorry." "If Lorry should ask me about his going--" "Just you tell him that you think one volunteer is worth four conscripts any time and any place. And if that ain't a hint to him they's somethin' wrong with his ears." Shoop rose and plodded out after Dorothy. Bondsman trailed lazily behind. Because Shoop had not picked up his hat the big dog knew that his master's errand, whatever it was, would be brief. Yet Bondsman followed, stopping to yawn and stretch the stiffness of age from his shaggy legs. There was really no sense in trotting across the street with his master just to trot back again in a few minutes. But Bondsman's unwavering loyalty to his master's every mood and every movement had become such a matter of course that the fine example was lost in the monotony of repetition. A dog's loyalty is so often taken for granted that it ceases to be noticeable until in an unlooked-for hazard it shines forth in some act of quick heroism or tireless faithfulness worthy of a greater tribute than has yet been written. Bondsman was a good soldier. Chapter XXXIV: Young Life Ramon was busy that afternoon transferring mattresses and blankets from the ranch-house to the new, low-roofed bunk-house that Waring had built. Ramon fitted up three beds--one for the cook, one for an old range-rider that Waring had hired when his men had left to enlist, and one for himself. The partitions of the ranch-house had been taken down, the interior rearranged, and the large living-room furnished in a plain, comfortable way. As Ramon worked he sang softly. He was happy. The senora was coming to live with them, and perhaps Senor Jim's son. Senor Jim had been more active of late. His lameness was not so bad as it had been. It was true the Senor Jim did not often smile
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Oaks, Jr., M.D., examined Mrs. Greener on July 22, and at that time diagnosed the development of thrombophlebitis; (4) on July 24, Dr. Oaks ordered the immediate administration of Heparin, an anti-coagulant used to treat thrombophlebitis; and (5) when Mrs. Greener's condition worsened, Dr. Wolferth successfully performed a life-saving vena-cava ligation on July 30, 1965. The Hahnemann Hospital and Drs. Wolferth, Green, and Oaks are the appellees. 7 The allegations of malpractice around which the trial revolved were whether or not the Heparin was prescribed early enough, administered promptly enough and, thereafter, administered properly. At the conclusion of the appellants' case at the trial, the trial judge entered directed verdicts for appellees Hahnemann Hospital and Dr. Wolferth. The jury's verdict was in favor of appellees Drs. Oaks and Green. 8 While many assignments of error are made by the appellants, that central to this appeal is that the trial judge erred by making remarks in open court which were substantially and harmfully prejudicial to the appellants. The remark to which the appellants most strenuously object was made by the trial judge while the appellants' only expert witness, Dr. David H. Smith, M.D. was testifying. At the time, the appellants' lawyer was attempting to elicit from Dr. Smith an opinion as to the medical and surgical propriety of Mrs. Greener's general post-operative care. The question which was framed to elicit the opinion made no specific reference to any of the individual appellees. With the completion of the question, the trial judge remarked as follows: 9 "THE COURT: Just a moment. If there is an objection it is sustained. 10 Now, Mr. Glaser [appellants' lawyer] I will try to make it as clear as I can what I mean when I say I expect you to be specific is that I can't permit you and I won't permit you to make generalizations against three doctors and the hospital in these general terms. Now, you have chosen here to sue three doctors and the hospital. Now, I am not going to allow you to throw a blanket over all of them and try to catch somebody." [Emphasis supplied.] 11 When it was suggested to the judge that his remark was "highly prejudicial", he replied as follows: 12 "THE COURT: Perhaps so. Do you want a mistrial?" 13 At that, appellants' lawyer indeed moved for a mistrial. 14 Both the judge's remarks and the appellants' lawyer's replies were made in open court in the presence of the jury. Only after the motion for a mistrial was made, did the judge excuse the jury. The motion was then argued out of the presence of the jury and denied. When the jury was returned no mention was made to them of the motion or its disposition. In fact no reference was made to the matter until later in the trial when the judge indicated that any statement that he makes is between himself and the lawyers, that no colloquys between himself and the lawyers are to be regarded as evidence, and that the verdict is to be based solely on the evidence. 15 As stated in Nordmann v. National Hotel Company, 425 F.2d 1103 (5th Cir. 1970), 16 "[I]t is well-established that the conduct of a trial judge must be measured by a standard of fairness and impartiality." 17 Of course, each case must be considered on its own merits. In this case, while we understand the import of the trial judge's remark in a legal context, we are unconvinced that the jury was not likely misled by it to the prejudice of the appellants. We think, further, that it was sufficiently prejudicial to avoid a classification of "harmless error". Nor was the error cured by the judge's later ambiguous admonition to the jury. Thus, this case must be remanded for a new trial. 18 At the new trial we suggest that the plaintiff be afforded an opportunity to attempt to qualify Dr. Smith, if he is again called as an expert, not only as to matters of surgery, but also as to matters of surgical procedure, both pre and post-operative. We also suggest that the plaintiff be afforded an opportunity to attempt to qualify him as to any other medical matters for which he may be competent, including the standards of conduct applicable to hospitals as well as doctors. 19 There remains for our disposition the matter of who will be the defendants at the new trial. Obviously Drs. Oaks and Green must be defendants. As to Hahnemann Hospital, it too must be a defendant. The trial judge granted the directed verdict as to the hospital on the basis that there was no evidence of negligence on its part, notwithstanding the evidence of Dr. Oaks' relationship with the hospital, and the evidence, albeit sketchy, regarding the nurses' administration of the Heparin. At the new trial, the addition of the potentially enlargeable testimony of Dr. Smith, particularly as to post-operative hospital procedures may make out a case against the hospital at least sufficient for submission to a jury. As to Dr. Wolferth, however, we think the trial judge correctly directed a verdict in his favor in the total absence of evidence of negligence by him, either as master or servant. See Yorston v. Pennell, 397 Pa. 28, 153 A.2d 255 (1959); McConnell v. Williams, 361 Pa. 355, 65 A.2d 243 (1949). 20 The judgments entered by the district court, except that with respect to Dr. Wolferth, will be vacated, and the case will be remanded for further proceedings consistent with this opinion. Battlefield 3 Pre-Orders Up to 1.5 Million 1288 days 2 hours ago By: Sinner101GR | News | PC | Battlefield 3 is EA's big competitor this fall for the shooter genre, and the company intends to use its two-week window before Call of Duty: Modern Warfare 3 launches to its advantage. It was only a couple weeks ago that EA said 1.25 million units had been pre-ordered and now that figure has risen to 1.5 million.Quick Links Microsoft's Xamarin Acquisition; thoughts? wishlists? According to CRN [1], Microsoft is in talks to acquire Xamarin. I'm interested in knowing what Xamarin community thinks of it (even if it is just a rumor). Good? Bad? Also, what are your wishlists if Microsoft really acquires Xamarin? I wish people wouldn't speculate too much and blow up rumors. I think a coop between Xamarin and MS is healthy, but I am not sure about MS buying Xamarin would do much good. Xamarin being their own company gives them some flexibility that might not be possible when under MS's wings. Seriously, who's really surprised by this. I've been concerned about it for months. On the one hand it would legitimise Xamarin in the eyes of enterprises and make it a valid alternative to native. On the other it would be the beginning of the end for Xamarin. Apple would never allow it to continue if Microsoft was the owner. "Xamarin being their own company gives them some flexibility that might not be possible when under MS's wings" - Really? Well, I think that this is the strongest argument for their unification. With Microsoft starting to focus on Internet Services and an equal distribution of their tools to every platform (e.g. Mac OneNote, Mac/iPad Office) i'd love to see Microsoft providing a CLI that targets multiple platforms. And as every app written with Xamarin also helps the ecosystem around the Windows Runtime this could be big win. In the end I think that this is exactly what Miguel de Icaza wanted when he founded Mono... One will see how much truth these rumors incorporate but I'm pretty excited about the slowly changig strategy Microsoft follows. I agree that there are certainly synergies between the two organizations. I also agree with Cheese and Gavin that there is utility for Xamarin in being an independent organization. The strong relationship required to do things like a day one iOS 7 release takes a lot of trust and a deep strategic relationship. I'm not sure that MS currently enjoys that with Apple. Having said that, MS doing a substantial investment in Xamarin would be very good. It will help give more legitimacy to Xamarin. If such an investment would enable Xamarin to change their price structure then that would be an additional win. I'm hearing increased buzz around Xamarin in the different shows I've been speaking at and currently one of their largest barriers to adoption is their price structure. Either outcome would be good. For example acquisition by MS could lead to further VS integration and a good price point or as part of VS/MSDN. Currently I'm leaning towards hoping for a substantial investment. I think this is a good move for Microsoft and developers. In my opinion, Microsoft has some of the best developer support/tools in the industry. I hope they can take Xamarin to the next level so more developers can adopt it. I also hope that if this acquisition goes through it helps reduce the costs for getting a Xamarin license. Who knows, maybe they will start giving it away for free provided you release your app on their store. I've been following Mono/
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my camera to each device. Luckily there is enough travel on this axis to place it in such away that I can actually release the lever. So is this the DSLR stabilizer with a gimbal for me? Given how well it is made, I think it is actually worth the money for the basic BB100 version, the Glidecam HD2000 is actually more expensive and not as well built. But $470 is still a ton of money for most of us. Oh, I am having a hard time deciding which one to buy, this one, or one of the cheaper models that might go out of balance quicker and not as well made. It might be like a tripod purchase were you save up for it since it will last a long time instead of buying a cheaper one that disappoints, and you end up buying the more expensive one later anyway. Royalty free music by PremiumBeat.com Products Used In This Video Help me make...The present embodiments relate to industrial processes. More specifically, the present embodiments relate to industrial process field devices for use in monitoring or control of industrial processes. Field devices, such as process variable transmitters, used in industrial processes can be installed in the field on pipelines, tanks and other industrial process equipment. These devices sense process variables such as process fluid flow, process fluid temperature, process fluid pressure, process fluid conductivity, process fluid pH and other process variables. Other types of industrial process field devices include valves, actuators, field controllers, data displays and communication equipment such as industrial field network bridges. One type of process variable sensor is a flow meter that can measure a rate of fluid flow, for example. One type of flow meter, which employs an averaging pitot tube, is a popular device for flow measurement because of its ability to be inserted into and retracted from a flow line, its low pressure loss, relatively low cost and reliable performance. However, measurement inaccuracies can occur in such flow meters when there are disturbances in flow conditions. The disturbances in flow conditions can be caused by, for example, pipe elbows, reducers, expanders, valves or similar irregularities. Typically, flow disturbances can be conditioned by relatively long runs of straight pipe (for example, up to 30 diameters of straight pipe) upstream of the flow meter such that the flow meter can deliver substantially accurate results. In some applications where only minimal straight pipe length is available upstream of a flow meter installation, permanent flow conditioners having elements that reduce flow turbulence may be used to improve accuracy of flow meter measurements. However, a permanent flow conditioner is a permanent obstruction in the pipe, which can complicate pipe maintenance operations such as cleaning. Further, permanent flow conditioners can cause pressure loss to the piping system.Q: Should we have custom "Page not Found - 404 error" page? Shouldn't we be having a customized error message: Something like a sports blooper perhaps? A: All grainy (beta) sites have the same 404 page. When the site is launched it will get its own theme. And it will get its own 404 page. So when our site launches, we will have custom 404 and error pages. In the original e-book , it had another ending scene than the one that was published. Watney finished his two slices of pizza and a coke. He had another half-hour to kill before going back to Johnson Space Center. Leaving the pizzeria, he sat on a public bench just outside. Next week would be busy. He would be meeting the Ares-6 Engineer. He had read her file, but had never met her in person. He wouldn't get much time to relax after that. The following six weeks would be filled with constant training as he tried to impart as much knowledge as he could. But that was something to worry about later. Right now, he took a deep breath of the fresh air and watched the people go by. “Hey, I know you!” came a voice from behind. A young boy had strayed from his mother. “You're Mark Watney!” “Sweetie,” the boy's mom said, embarrassed. “Don't bother people like that.” “It's okay,” Watney shrugged. “You went to Mars!” the boy said, his eyes wide with awe. “Sure did,” Watney said. “Almost didn't make it back.” “I know!” said the boy. “That was awesome!” “Sweetie!” The mom scolded. “That's rude.” “So Mr. Watney,” the boy said, “If you could go to Mars again, like, if there was another mission, and they wanted you to go, would you go?” Watney scowled at him. “You out of your fucking mind?” “Okay time to go,” the mom said, quickly herding the boy away. They receded into the crowded sidewalk. Watney snorted in their direction. Then he closed his eyes and felt the sun on his face. It was a nice, boring afternoon.package org.ebookdroid.core.codec; import android.graphics.Bitmap; import android.graphics.RectF; import java.util.Collections; import java.util.List; public abstract class AbstractCodecDocument implements CodecDocument { protected final AbstractCodecContext context; protected final long documentHandle; protected AbstractCodecDocument(final AbstractCodecContext context, final long documentHandle) { this.context = context; this.documentHandle = documentHandle; } @Override protected final void finalize() throws Throwable { recycle(); super.finalize(); } @Override public final void recycle() { if (!isRecycled()) { context.recycle(); freeDocument(); } } @Override public final boolean isRecycled() { return context == null || context.isRecycled(); } protected void freeDocument() { } @Override public final CodecContext getContext() { return context; } @Override public final boolean isFeatureSupported(final int feature) { return (context.supportedFeatures & feature) != 0; } @Override public List<OutlineLink> getOutline() { return Collections.emptyList(); } @Override public CodecPageInfo getUnifiedPageInfo() { return null; } @Override public List<? extends RectF> searchText(final int pageNuber, final String pattern){ return Collections.emptyList(); } @Override public Bitmap getEmbeddedThumbnail() { return null; } } Confessions of your worst WTF moment - superted http://stackoverflow.com/questions/63668/confessions-of-your-worst-wtf-moment ====== edw519 During the week before Christmas, I had to rush a quick change into production that would allow us to split orders into multiple shipments. The software was fine, but an admin accidently booted the wrong server (that had a bad test version of the software) to send feeds to the UPS label printing server. Two days later, 272 packages arrived at one customer's house in Minnesota. She had a good laugh, and we managed to fix the problem in a couple of days without too much additional expense. Lessons learned: 1\. If something is wrong, I'd rather have it crash than give wrong results. 2\. Get a good version control system. 3\. Have good policies and procedures. 4\. Don't change _anything_ after December 1. 5\. Don't ask me to do a rush job if I'm busy on Hacker News. ~~~ knotty66 I had a similar situation once where a character set encoding bug in a cron script I wrote and was told to put live late on a Friday caused one lucky customer to receive an SMS message every minute for over 60 hours. I got away with that one. ------ kingofspain I've been fairly lucky over the years (touch wood!) and for most hiccups I've had the wherewithal to get it fixed, restored or whatever before anyone noticed... ...Except the time I worked for a web dev company that had just set up a sideline selling _product_ [1]. At that time we received maybe 5 orders per day and while I was integrating the payment gateway automation, we had to manually enter card info into a web interface. We had a _lot_ of attempted orders from Nigeria so very strict verification was enabled and if you mistyped a cardholder name or address even slightly then it would fail. So one day we get an order for around £150. I enter this guys card info into the page and hit send. Bam! "Not accepted: please try again". I re-check his info and it's fine except my capitalisation is slightly different. I adjust and try again. Same message. I try a couple more variations with no luck. I phone the customer and find his card actually has 'Mr' on it. I try that and nothing. I try 'Mr.'. And
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that 1st birthdays must be enjoyed. Hope you have a wonderful birthday! Everybody knows that choosing a present for a woman isn't quite as tough as choosing a present for a guy. Homemade gifts can go past the cute little crafts you made as a kid, and below are some suggestions to get you going. Special birthday gifts increase the occasion, and here are a few ideas for great birthday presents. When you produce the card, you'll be in a place to place your assortment of actual pictures, first quotations and you may also compose your poem if you'd like. Fill-in cards are good if you're inviting a few individuals. Gallery of Free Printable Avengers Birthday Party Invitations Infinity War Any content, trademark/s, or other material that might be found on this site that is not this site property remains the copyright of its respective owner/s. 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boletín oficial de la Comunidad Autónoma y el centro de estudios de opinión. Por su parte, Fomento, que encabeza Íñigo de la Serna, se hará cargo de las principales infraestructuras catalanas, como puertos, aeropuertos y el servicio ferroviario de la Generalitat. Interior, que dirige Juan Ignacio Zoido, asume la dirección de la policía autonómica y la organización de los procesos electorales, lo que incluye las elecciones autonómicas convocadas para el 21 de diciembre. Elecciones autonómicas El Gobierno aspira a una intervención de corto alcance, y ha convocado elecciones autonómicas para el 21 de diciembre con el objetivo de que su acción se extienda durante un breve periodo de tiempo. El BOE incluye la disolución del Parlamento de Cataluña, elegido el 27 de diciembre de 2015, y esa convocatoria electoral, así como los detalles de su organización. Las circunscripciones electorales de Barcelona, Girona, Lleida y Tarragona elegirán, respectivamente, a 85, 17, 15 y 18 diputados autonómicos. Asimismo, queda estipulado que la campaña electoral durará 15 días a partir del 5 de diciembre de 2017 a las 00.00 (hora local) y hasta el día 19 de ese mismo mes. Los partidos independentistas aún no han aclarado si participarán en los comicios tras la destitución del Govern y la aprobación por el Senado de las medidas solicitadas por el Gobierno al amparo del artículo 155 de la Constitución.Geospatial modeling offers an approach to solutions to a variety of corporate, governmental and individual problems. For example, when a law enforcement or fire department agency seeks to analyze or react efficiently to crimes or fires, respectively, geospatial modeling might be used to locate the nearest water sources to quell the fire, or to locate the nearest police stations for personnel dispatch. As another example, when a retail chain seeks a location to open a new store, geospatial modeling might be used to determine most viable location based on available demographic information. What is lacking and what is needed is a way to model information geospatially which will assist in forecasting events and/or results. No previous systems use geospatial modeling as disclosed by the present invention to assess where an arsonist might act next, for example, or where a retail establishment might be successful based on more than traditional demographic information. Typical of past systems is to predict a location of a future occurrence of a given incident-type by simply analyzing the location of the past similar incidents. Further, past systems are limited in that they do not simultaneously allow for rapid assessment determinations with increased accuracy. If increased accuracy is desired, these past systems require more computationally intense analysis which thereby requires more time. If speed of analysis is desired, accuracy suffers.What should a person do if he catches up with the tashahhud in Jumu’ah prayer? Question If someone reaches jummuah during the tashahud what should he do? If someone is held up by something out of his control eg bus breaks down... is he sinful if he is late to jummuah or misses it? Does he miss out on the rewards he would have got and the moment of the acceptance of duaa? etc... Answer Praise be to Allaah. You can only catch up with Jumu’ah prayer if you catch with a rak’ah with the imam, and catching up with a rak’ah means catching up with the rakoo’ with the imam. If you catch up with the imam before he stands up from rukoo’ in the second rak’ah, then you have caught up with the prayer, and you should then complete your prayer after the imam says the salaam, so you should stand up and complete the remaining rak’ah of your prayer. But if you catch up with the imam after he has stood up from rukoo’, this means that you have missed Jumu’ah prayer, and have not caught up with it. In this case you have to pray it as Zuhr, so you should stand up after the Imam has said the salaam and complete your prayer with four rak’ahs, because it is Zuhr and not Jumu’ah. This is the view of the majority of scholars, Maalik, al-Shafaa’i and Ahmad (may Allaah have mercy on them). (See al-Majmoo’ by al-Nawawi, 4/558). They quoted several texts as evidence, such as: 1 – The words of the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him): “Whoever catches up with one rak’ah of the prayer has caught up with the prayer.” (al-Bukhaari, 580; Muslim, 607). 2 – The report narrated by al-Nasaa’i from ‘Abd-Allaah ibn ‘Umar (may Allaah be pleased with them both), who said: “The Messenger of Allaah (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) said: ‘ Whoever catches up with one rak’ah of Jumu’ah or any other prayer, let him add more rak’ahs to it to complete his prayer.’” (Classed as saheeh by al-Albaani in al-Irwa’, 622). If a person does not catch up with the prayer for a reason that is beyond his control, such as the bus breaking down, as mentioned in the question, or other excuses such as falling asleep or forgetting, then there is no sin on him in that case, because Allaah says (interpretation of the meaning): “And there is no sin on you concerning that in which you made a mistake, except in regard to what your hearts deliberately intend” [al-Ahzaab 33:5] A person in this case does not deliberately intend to miss the prayer. And the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) said: “Allaah has forgiven my ummah for what they forget and what they do by mistake, and for what they are forced to do.” (narrated by Ibn Maajah; classed as saheeh by al-Albaani in al-Irwa’, 82). In this case, you were sincere in your resolve to pray, but you had an excuse, so you will earn the reward in full, because the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) said: “Actions are but by intentions, and every person will have but that which he intended.” (al-Bukhaari, 1; Muslim, 1907). And the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) said to his companions on the way back from the campaign of Tabook: “In Madeenah there are men who, whenever you cover a distance or cross a valley, they share the reward with you; they have been detained by sickness.” (Muslim, 1911). And Allaah knows best.Mrs. Chafee gave an update on Senate Bill 1 which is an updated version of Senate Bill 16. She stated a lot will happen before this is moved forward. As they run new projections, it is nice that North Palos School District 117 is being recognized. Mrs. Chafee noted we have a strong City and a strong Community. She also thanked the City for supporting our schools and for making great decisions. CITY CLERK Clerk Catizone reported she is in receipt of a request from Jewel/Osco to construct a temporary greenhouse in the parking lot from April 1st to July 1st. No objections were noted. Clerk Catizone noted the Hickory Hills Kiwanis Club will be hosting a pancake breakfast on Saturday, March 28th at the Community Center. CITY TREASURER No report submitted. CITY ATTORNEY Attorney Cainkar presented Ordinance 15-4, an ordinance approving the acquisition of 9413 South 88th Avenue from the Federal Aviation Administration. Attorney Cainkar noted this is the property of the abandoned FAA site next to the retention pond. There are some back taxes that will be corrected to non-tax exempt. The cost of this property is $20,000.00. Res. 15-4 – Attorney Cainkar presented Resolution 15-4, a resolution providing for an updated policy for assistance to residents with sanitary sewer line back-up problems. Attorney Cainkar noted if the residential property owner installs overhead sewers or a check valve under the criteria established by the City, then the City agrees to pay one-half of the approved cost of installation but not to exceed $3,000.00. Alderman Zimmerman moved to approve Resolution 15-4. Alderman Ferrero second. Roll call: Aldermen Ferrero, Fonte
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in Peace. EDITOR'S LOVE LETTER One month from now, Christmas will be upon us, followed by New Year. Again, shopping malls and stores are literally screaming, “’Tis the season to go shopping!” If in the previous years, our choices were limited to four collections – spring/summer, pre-fall, fall/winter and cruise - per year, the recent years have seen quite a surprising change. Spring has been separated from summer into a distinctive collection and same goes to winter – on its own. Overall, there are FIVE collections in a year! Does this mean yay or nay? To the retailers, it is a certain 'yay' because it will lead to greater profit generation. To fashionistas who are always hungry for new clothes, it also means a huge ‘yay’ as they can keep on hunting for what’s new every day of the week. But what about fashionistas who are into fashion but lag behind when it comes to the finance part? A really tough situation, I suppose. In this kind of situation, most fashionistas are torn between ready-to-wear and the accessories. To the accessories camp, accessories are worth investing in as they are not prone to seasons. Take Birkin for instance. Regardless of what year or season, a black alligator hide 50cm Birkin in glossy finish is always relevant and goes well with anything, even in the next thousand years to come. So is Céline Luggage bag by Phoebe Philo that not only practical but also stands the test of time. Safe-keep them well and they can be the best heirlooms any girl could ask for. While ready-to-wear is never a man’s problem, since menswear silhouettes and looks remain much the same season after season, the problem is more obvious with women. Being season prone, many smart shoppers opt to stick with iconic or permanent pieces. Not only they are forever relevant but most importantly, they often last for a lifetime! Yet, there is a downside to it, if you were cash-strapped: They cost more than seasonal pieces. Furthermore, do not expect them to be seen on the sale rack once the season ends. Speaking of permanent pieces, one of my favourite permanent or iconic looks that can be worn from day to night is the wrap dress by Diane von Furstenberg. Simple yet sexy, practical yet chic, the wrap dress has stood the test of time since it was first produced in the 1970s. Furthermore, its appeal also lies in one fact every chic woman embrace: A wrap dress does not bring out the je ne sais quoi of a French woman or the cosmopolitan elegance of a New Yorker in you. Instead, it enhances your femininity, regardless of your age, your race, or your social background. Just as true as its creator once said, “Feel like a woman, wear a dress.” So, no matter what your choice is, always remember that comfort is the main key to happiness and satisfaction. After all, having to walk and pose in pain for that bandage dress can be a waste of time, dear! From me and Fashion Heaven Rants, wishing you a very chic Merry Christmas ahead! Beaucoup d’Amour Shaiful WHO WEAR WHAT? Sharon Stone seen with Mademoiselle Longchamp bag at Los Angeles International Airport (LAX)Description: Increase your focus, clarity, and zoom abilities. We are talking about the coffee! This deceptively realistic, travel mug looks just like a camera lens, perfect for coffee lovers and camera enthusiasts alike. The stainless steel lining keeps drinks hot and is extra easy to clean. The screw-top lid with sliding sip top keeps your coffee from spilling as you venture off-road to capture that perfect shot. Main Features: ● Multi-purpose, it can be used as cup, ashtray, money box, pen holder ● 1:1 simulation of the 24 - 105mm camera lens, realistic camera lens look and feel ● Detachable lens cover lid with a sipping hole, easy to clean and sip ● High grip rubber focus dials, anti-slip and comfortable to grip ● 400ml capacity for daily use, keeps drinks warm longer than standard cups ● You can use it to drink coffee, milk, water, fruit juice, ice-cream, and etc. as you can imagine ● Perfect gift for the photography enthusiast, best table decor for your office Note: The spoon is not included GNC Women’s Ultra Mega Energy & Metabolism Review We receive free products to review and participate in affiliate programs, where we are compensated for items purchased through links from our site. See our disclosure page for details. Women’s Ultra Mega Energy & Metabolism is a women’s multivitamin that is made by the well-known vitamin company GNC (chances are you’ve found yourself shopping for supplements and powders there once or twice before). Their women’s multivitamin reports being clinically studies, energy boosting, calorie torching, and antioxidant packed. And they also claim to help with other things like hair strength and bone health. We decided to check it out. Note: Multivitamins shouldn’t be seen as replacements for a healthy diet or medication. It’s always a good idea to talk to your doctor before beginning a new fitness, nutritional, and/or supplement routine. Individual needs for vitamins and minerals will vary. The list below simply includes our favorite brands and shouldn’t be taken as medical advice. Ingredients Women’s Ultra Mega Energy & Metabolism was formulated with a solid blend of B vitamins, antioxidants, and two concentrated “superfood” blends including an antioxidant blend and energy and metabolism. Of it’s ~30 ingredients, the supplement offers 100% or more of your recommended daily values for 21 vitamins and minerals, and 200% or more of your recommended daily values for 9. Below, we highlight some the ingredients in Women’s Ultra Mega Energy & Metabolism, including the ones we deemed as being particularly noteworthy or interesting. Vitamin D is involved in almost everything we do like building proteins and enzymes, boosting the immune system, and fighting inflammation, all of which are integral to athlete recovery and Women’s Ultra Mega Energy & Metabolism offers 400% of your daily needs. Because it’s hard to get the right amount from food, you have to get the rest of your daily needs through sun exposure (which is tricky during the winter) and supplementation. Folic Acid 400 mcg Whether you’re growing out your nails, fighting depression, or looking to fight inflammation, you want this ingredient in your multi. As athletes you know that some inflammation is good, but too much isn’t, so folic acid may be a plus to active women. Biotin 300 mcg ICYDK, that’s a lot of Biotin. 100% of your daily needs to be exact. Biotin is good ingredients luscious locks and it has been shown to boost nail health, which is why it’s typically included in women-specific multi’s. GNC claims that this multi is “packed with B vitamins to support energy production” and research suggests that B Vitamins may actually have that effect. In addition to Vitamin B7 (Biotin) and Vitamin B9 (Folic Acid), in this multi you can expect to find 50 mg of Vitamin B1 (Thiamin), 50 mg of Vitamin B6, 50 mg of Vitamin B12, 50 mg of Riboflavin (Vitamin B2) , 50 mg of Niacin (Vitamin B3), 50 mg of Pantothenic Acid (Vitamin B3), and 400 mcg of Folic Acid (Vitamin B9). Image from GNC.com Calcium 500 mg 500 mg of Calcium may only be 50% of your daily needs, it’s actually super rare to see this ingredient in a multivitamin. Zinc 25 mg Raise your hand if you’re stressed out. If your hand is up, you may be low in this mineral. Athletes may also be deficient, because exercise may makes us feel great, but it’s still a stressor on our bodies, so athletes in particular tend to be deficient. Why is that an issue? Not enough zinc may dull your taste buds, which ups the chances that you’ll add sugar or salt to your food so getting 25 Mg (or 167% daily values) is a definite positive. Magnesium 100 mg Low levels of calcium and magnesium (which often go hand in hand) are known for sparking sugar and salt cravings. Low magnesium levels in particular are known for upping those chocolate cravings. And while a serving of chocolate protein powder is NBD, a chocolate bar every single day might be. Molybdenum 75 Mcg This is probably the most surprising ingredient on the list, because it’s not often included in multivitamins, that’s because humans don’t need much of it, and what we do need we usually get from food. It’s basic role is to help us break down fats and carbs for energy. But it’s also abundant in human tooth enamel and may have a role in lowering the risk of tooth decay (NBD for women in their 20’s, but might be important for women 50+). Super