text
stringlengths
27
153
label
stringlengths
27
153
id
int64
0
40k
a switch. curve biochemical constituting signal-response appears sigmoidal, Its
Its signal-response curve appears sigmoidal, constituting a biochemical switch.
500
in only switch i.e. However, emerges behavior the region", the "zero-order
However, the switch behavior only emerges in the "zero-order region", i.e.
501
modifies. lower the that the much molecule signal when of is it than substrate concentration
when the signal molecule concentration is much lower than that of the substrate it modifies.
502
the dynamic that at We to concentration. disorder system bulk showed is robust
We showed that the system is robust to dynamic disorder at bulk concentration.
503
biological to is relevant Such many functions. fluctuation
Such fluctuation is relevant to many biological functions.
504
with are Blueprints icosahedral provided. DNA of made cages symmetry circular of polyhedral molecules
Blueprints of polyhedral cages with icosahedral symmetry made of circular DNA molecules are provided.
505
Information (IPCA). our method refer as Preserving Component We to Analysis
We refer to our method as Information Preserving Component Analysis (IPCA).
506
of immune persistent viruses. to dynamics Population responses
Population dynamics of immune responses to persistent viruses.
507
of consider for phase. intracellular the We and times death (eclipse) age-distributed role delays the
We consider the role of age-distributed delays for death times and the intracellular (eclipse) phase.
508
of functions. These are means probability distribution processes by implemented
These processes are implemented by means of probability distribution functions.
509
convey data on their obtained about population samples information evolutionary history. Genetic
Genetic data obtained on population samples convey information about their evolutionary history.
510
of divergences, stepwise involve size and any combination Such population scenarios changes. population admixtures
Such scenarios involve any combination of population divergences, admixtures and stepwise population size changes.
511
This program article features. in the methods key main used provides describes its and
This article describes key methods used in the program and provides its main features.
512
Connected MAny of study, Particles we Intelligent this Systems introduce frame general (MACIPS). In
In this study, we introduce general frame of MAny Connected Intelligent Particles Systems (MACIPS).
513
SONFIS, phase . society-government interaction particles system, intelligent SORST, Keywords: transition, connected many
Keywords: phase transition, SONFIS, SORST, many connected intelligent particles system, society-government interaction .
514
how interact. is immediately these two clear perspectives It not
It is not immediately clear how these two perspectives interact.
515
about band in Cs-DNA In spectra. this Na-DNA higher intensity than has spectra twice
In Cs-DNA spectra this band has about twice higher intensity than in Na-DNA spectra.
516
by and redundant This canceling lateral interactions. propagating information is implemented using
This is implemented by propagating and canceling redundant information using lateral interactions.
517
which a on details have numerical Success simulations these depends of number uncovered.
Success depends on a number of details which these numerical simulations have uncovered.
518
Feedback. Antitachycardia Bidomain Defibrillation; model; \emph{Keywords} drift; Resonant Re-entry; pacing; ICD;
\emph{Keywords} Re-entry; Bidomain model; Resonant drift; ICD; Defibrillation; Antitachycardia pacing; Feedback.
519
this voluntarily participated Twelve healthy young adults in experiment.
Twelve young healthy adults voluntarily participated in this experiment.
520
of foot were pressure force displacements using Centre platform. a recorded (CoP)
Centre of foot pressure (CoP) displacements were recorded using a force platform.
521
showed to displacements CoP biofeedback in no-biofeedback relative Results reduced the the condition.
Results showed reduced CoP displacements in the biofeedback relative to the no-biofeedback condition.
522
are the needed to clinical strengthen potential value investigations of this device. Further
Further investigations are needed to strengthen the potential clinical value of this device.
523
The is applied invertebrate field. a rice a to families (taxa) in method network of
The method is applied to a network of invertebrate families (taxa) in a rice field.
524
This underscores versatility of the networks. the functional
This underscores the functional versatility of the networks.
525
paper problem this ways. addresses This two in
This paper addresses this problem in two ways.
526
proof showing a formal abolished. give can be which we Second, constraints
Second, we give a formal proof showing which constraints can be abolished.
527
angular found area. that an described It was plotted by can the be data
It was found that the plotted data can be described by an angular area.
528
vector computationally tree-structured A for efficient scheme presented. is simple quantization and
A simple and computationally efficient scheme for tree-structured vector quantization is presented.
529
mines. one Out of essential seam problems of is dilution these the in
Out of seam dilution is one of the essential problems in these mines.
530
impose of cost mining dilution Therefore and the the can additional milling.
Therefore the dilution can impose the additional cost of mining and milling.
531
later methods to other unknown new cases. benefit is predict The of
The other benefit of later methods is to predict new unknown cases.
532
sets (reducts) been by RST have obtained. So, reduced the
So, the reduced sets (reducts) by RST have been obtained.
533
data set hydrocyclone is on of method, the the rendered. proposed Validation of the
Validation of the proposed method, on the data set of the hydrocyclone is rendered.
534
use optical of allows photocameras methods such Use commercial to measurements. for
Use of such methods allows to use commercial photocameras for optical measurements.
535
al. Moral theoretical While is et upon of works Del based the method this
While this method is based upon the theoretical works of Del Moral et al.
536
concrete This long a has history. challenging problem
This concrete challenging problem has a long history.
537
competitive quality. segmentation output shown other faster approach than to be This has with methods,
This approach has shown to be faster than other segmentation methods, with competitive output quality.
538
way. method the Therefore, efficient solves label problem an in the multiple of segmentation
Therefore, the method solves the problem of multiple label segmentation in an efficient way.
539
feedback regulatory The and aspects on transcriptional in global hierarchy pathways. study the of focuses
The study focuses on the global aspects of feedback and hierarchy in transcriptional regulatory pathways.
540
of film We scripts. story of style narrative using structure analyze and the the case
We analyze the style and structure of story narrative using the case of film scripts.
541
allow descriptive metadata. with users Web publish Many annotate social to content sites and
Many social Web sites allow users to publish content and annotate with descriptive metadata.
542
tags users lets Del.icio.us site related social group bookmarking bundles. The into similarly
The social bookmarking site Del.icio.us similarly lets users group related tags into bundles.
543
retained to if be relation uses determine particular a discarded. Our approach should or statistics
Our approach uses statistics to determine if a particular relation should be retained or discarded.
544
are together The hierarchies. into relations then woven larger
The relations are then woven together into larger hierarchies.
545
of marginal integrals. the in evaluation likelihood Bayesian statistics Inference involves
Inference in Bayesian statistics involves the evaluation of marginal likelihood integrals.
546
Our and priors. to apply priors Dirichlet methods uniform both
Our methods apply to both uniform priors and Dirichlet priors.
547
experiments complete Temperature-dependent of stopped-flow parametrization provide FRET thermo-kinetic near a opening.
Temperature-dependent stopped-flow FRET experiments provide a near complete thermo-kinetic parametrization of opening.
548
we decisions? unreliable reduce How the caused of can death the risk by
How can we reduce the risk of the death caused by unreliable decisions?
549
also the uncertainty in in We decisions entropy. compare of terms
We also compare the uncertainty in decisions in terms of entropy.
550
this paper, on models contour (e.g. features statistical region-based In where focus image active we
In this paper, we focus on statistical region-based active contour models where image features (e.g.
551
intensity) whose parametric are variables belongs random family some (e.g. to distribution
intensity) are random variables whose distribution belongs to some parametric family (e.g.
552
confining to the special than rather Gaussian case. exponential) ourselves
exponential) rather than confining ourselves to the special Gaussian case.
553
of result framework multi-parameter within stated is the family. general exponential A
A general result is stated within the framework of multi-parameter exponential family.
554
on Experimental of images results applicability demonstrate real and our approach. the both synthesized
Experimental results on both synthesized and real images demonstrate the applicability of our approach.
555
This on theory, the of application flowcharts. design granulation rock information paper of engineering describes
This paper describes application of information granulation theory, on the design of rock engineering flowcharts.
556
flowchart, highlighted. Firstly, has been on granulation based an overall theory information
Firstly, an overall flowchart, based on information granulation theory has been highlighted.
557
best balancing criteria on granules Using are obtained. (information different pockets),
Using different criteria on balancing best granules (information pockets), are obtained.
558
is task. time-critical of the a attack investigation terrorist The
The investigation of the terrorist attack is a time-critical task.
559
law. distribution rank-size investigated by was The analysis (Zipf's
The distribution was investigated by rank-size analysis (Zipf's law.
560
closely be distribution. an exponential to to distribution found The was more
The distribution was found to be more closely to an exponential distribution.
561
appeared languages. to to be correlation natural The similar
The correlation appeared to be similar to natural languages.
562
of memory to systems. the Segmentation be series showed analysis range short
Segmentation analysis of the series showed to be short range memory systems.
563
deforestation. the accelerate extent increases, temperature To populations insect mean
To the extent mean temperature increases, insect populations accelerate deforestation.
564
can drivers. requiring emerge independent loop is longer self-sustaining--no feedback that positive A climate-change
A positive feedback loop can emerge that is self-sustaining--no longer requiring independent climate-change drivers.
565
novel to interventions. These open and way and detection control results nontoxic the monitoring strategies
These results open the way to novel detection and monitoring strategies and nontoxic control interventions.
566
for the are of reliable dynamics. networks course evolution, selected the In
In the course of the evolution, networks are selected for reliable dynamics.
567
model both species-species ancestral incorporates The interactions and relationships.
The model incorporates both species-species interactions and ancestral relationships.
568
distributions independent predicted rate of The of the speciation, i.e. are
The predicted distributions are independent of the rate of speciation, i.e.
569
gradualist of view an one or whether evolution. adopts punctuated
whether one adopts an gradualist or punctuated view of evolution.
570
was extensions maximal performing Muscular achieved trunk repetitive fatigue until by exhaustion.
Muscular fatigue was achieved by performing trunk repetitive extensions until maximal exhaustion.
571
a platform. recorded displacements pressure (CoP) foot force were using of Centre
Centre of foot pressure (CoP) displacements were recorded using a force platform.
572
findings that fatigue evidence degrades muscle ankle joint. the The sense present at force
The present findings evidence that muscle fatigue degrades force sense at the ankle joint.
573
Isochores segments genome G+C. are long in relatively homogeneous
Isochores are long genome segments relatively homogeneous in G+C.
574
end, To versions this required. are standalone
To this end, standalone versions are required.
575
discuss present this generalized and a conflict chapter, rule. In proportional we redistribution new
In this chapter, we present and discuss a new generalized proportional conflict redistribution rule.
576
Many years. last the rules few proposed in been combination have
Many combination rules have been proposed in the last few years.
577
recognition. feature to applied during procedure learning A selection is accelerate
A feature selection procedure is applied during learning to accelerate recognition.
578
robustness We mechanism, a improving feedback recognition simple introduce significantly attention-like in and scenes. multiple-object
We introduce a simple attention-like feedback mechanism, significantly improving recognition and robustness in multiple-object scenes.
579
plane or spatial curve. assign we each a plane To signature curve
To each plane or spatial curve we assign a plane signature curve.
580
Curves, under equivalent signature. an same transformation, the have affine
Curves, equivalent under an affine transformation, have the same signature.
581
introduction. of invariants with in given the is The other types comparison
The comparison with other types of invariants is given in the introduction.
582
global and signatures, signature signature. We local of types the present two the
We present two types of signatures, the global signature and the local signature.
583
of Both signatures independent sampling). (curve are parameterization
Both signatures are independent of parameterization (curve sampling).
584
establish local helps curves. It equivalence of
It helps establish local equivalence of curves.
585
be the to the of it the experts. specificity consider can important of Moreover, responses
Moreover, it can be important to consider the specificity of the responses of the experts.
586
rules year proposed. some few unification Since are
Since few year some unification rules are proposed.
587
our of the the redistribution We previous proportional rule. have interest shown works in conflict
We have shown in our previous works the interest of the proportional conflict redistribution rule.
588
derive the transition probabilities process. We for
We derive transition probabilities for the process.
589
impressive of differences domain most the affect ligand-binding USP-RXR. The
The most impressive differences affect the ligand-binding domain of USP-RXR.
590
plantar foot system. displacements of using pressure were data pressure Centre (CoP) acquisition a recorded
Centre of foot pressure (CoP) displacements were recorded using a plantar pressure data acquisition system.
591
first but better, approach always certainly is The not the feasible.
The first approach is certainly the better, but not always feasible.
592
important results applications. most the produced the is in However,
However, the most important is the produced results in applications.
593
contacts as outbreaks. study We strategy to social a of effects switching the epidemic control
We study the effects of switching social contacts as a strategy to control epidemic outbreaks.
594
situations. efficient may suggests also it that an This in more be method complex
This suggests that it may also be an efficient method in more complex situations.
595
response information the in technology difficult management. Crisis crisis of many poses most
Crisis response poses many of the most difficult information technology in crisis management.
596
we benefits response. the In in technologies this of explore crisis intelligence paper, artificial
In this paper, we explore the benefits of artificial intelligence technologies in crisis response.
597
has effects. extra-auditory both and auditory Noise
Noise has both auditory and extra-auditory effects.
598
are those extra-auditory most effects deleterious to of disturbances. leading Some the noise sleep of
Some of the most deleterious extra-auditory effects of noise are those leading to sleep disturbances.
599