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a switch. curve biochemical constituting signal-response appears sigmoidal, Its | Its signal-response curve appears sigmoidal, constituting a biochemical switch. | 500 |
in only switch i.e. However, emerges behavior the region", the "zero-order | However, the switch behavior only emerges in the "zero-order region", i.e. | 501 |
modifies. lower the that the much molecule signal when of is it than substrate concentration | when the signal molecule concentration is much lower than that of the substrate it modifies. | 502 |
the dynamic that at We to concentration. disorder system bulk showed is robust | We showed that the system is robust to dynamic disorder at bulk concentration. | 503 |
biological to is relevant Such many functions. fluctuation | Such fluctuation is relevant to many biological functions. | 504 |
with are Blueprints icosahedral provided. DNA of made cages symmetry circular of polyhedral molecules | Blueprints of polyhedral cages with icosahedral symmetry made of circular DNA molecules are provided. | 505 |
Information (IPCA). our method refer as Preserving Component We to Analysis | We refer to our method as Information Preserving Component Analysis (IPCA). | 506 |
of immune persistent viruses. to dynamics Population responses | Population dynamics of immune responses to persistent viruses. | 507 |
of consider for phase. intracellular the We and times death (eclipse) age-distributed role delays the | We consider the role of age-distributed delays for death times and the intracellular (eclipse) phase. | 508 |
of functions. These are means probability distribution processes by implemented | These processes are implemented by means of probability distribution functions. | 509 |
convey data on their obtained about population samples information evolutionary history. Genetic | Genetic data obtained on population samples convey information about their evolutionary history. | 510 |
of divergences, stepwise involve size and any combination Such population scenarios changes. population admixtures | Such scenarios involve any combination of population divergences, admixtures and stepwise population size changes. | 511 |
This program article features. in the methods key main used provides describes its and | This article describes key methods used in the program and provides its main features. | 512 |
Connected MAny of study, Particles we Intelligent this Systems introduce frame general (MACIPS). In | In this study, we introduce general frame of MAny Connected Intelligent Particles Systems (MACIPS). | 513 |
SONFIS, phase . society-government interaction particles system, intelligent SORST, Keywords: transition, connected many | Keywords: phase transition, SONFIS, SORST, many connected intelligent particles system, society-government interaction . | 514 |
how interact. is immediately these two clear perspectives It not | It is not immediately clear how these two perspectives interact. | 515 |
about band in Cs-DNA In spectra. this Na-DNA higher intensity than has spectra twice | In Cs-DNA spectra this band has about twice higher intensity than in Na-DNA spectra. | 516 |
by and redundant This canceling lateral interactions. propagating information is implemented using | This is implemented by propagating and canceling redundant information using lateral interactions. | 517 |
which a on details have numerical Success simulations these depends of number uncovered. | Success depends on a number of details which these numerical simulations have uncovered. | 518 |
Feedback. Antitachycardia Bidomain Defibrillation; model; \emph{Keywords} drift; Resonant Re-entry; pacing; ICD; | \emph{Keywords} Re-entry; Bidomain model; Resonant drift; ICD; Defibrillation; Antitachycardia pacing; Feedback. | 519 |
this voluntarily participated Twelve healthy young adults in experiment. | Twelve young healthy adults voluntarily participated in this experiment. | 520 |
of foot were pressure force displacements using Centre platform. a recorded (CoP) | Centre of foot pressure (CoP) displacements were recorded using a force platform. | 521 |
showed to displacements CoP biofeedback in no-biofeedback relative Results reduced the the condition. | Results showed reduced CoP displacements in the biofeedback relative to the no-biofeedback condition. | 522 |
are the needed to clinical strengthen potential value investigations of this device. Further | Further investigations are needed to strengthen the potential clinical value of this device. | 523 |
The is applied invertebrate field. a rice a to families (taxa) in method network of | The method is applied to a network of invertebrate families (taxa) in a rice field. | 524 |
This underscores versatility of the networks. the functional | This underscores the functional versatility of the networks. | 525 |
paper problem this ways. addresses This two in | This paper addresses this problem in two ways. | 526 |
proof showing a formal abolished. give can be which we Second, constraints | Second, we give a formal proof showing which constraints can be abolished. | 527 |
angular found area. that an described It was plotted by can the be data | It was found that the plotted data can be described by an angular area. | 528 |
vector computationally tree-structured A for efficient scheme presented. is simple quantization and | A simple and computationally efficient scheme for tree-structured vector quantization is presented. | 529 |
mines. one Out of essential seam problems of is dilution these the in | Out of seam dilution is one of the essential problems in these mines. | 530 |
impose of cost mining dilution Therefore and the the can additional milling. | Therefore the dilution can impose the additional cost of mining and milling. | 531 |
later methods to other unknown new cases. benefit is predict The of | The other benefit of later methods is to predict new unknown cases. | 532 |
sets (reducts) been by RST have obtained. So, reduced the | So, the reduced sets (reducts) by RST have been obtained. | 533 |
data set hydrocyclone is on of method, the the rendered. proposed Validation of the | Validation of the proposed method, on the data set of the hydrocyclone is rendered. | 534 |
use optical of allows photocameras methods such Use commercial to measurements. for | Use of such methods allows to use commercial photocameras for optical measurements. | 535 |
al. Moral theoretical While is et upon of works Del based the method this | While this method is based upon the theoretical works of Del Moral et al. | 536 |
concrete This long a has history. challenging problem | This concrete challenging problem has a long history. | 537 |
competitive quality. segmentation output shown other faster approach than to be This has with methods, | This approach has shown to be faster than other segmentation methods, with competitive output quality. | 538 |
way. method the Therefore, efficient solves label problem an in the multiple of segmentation | Therefore, the method solves the problem of multiple label segmentation in an efficient way. | 539 |
feedback regulatory The and aspects on transcriptional in global hierarchy pathways. study the of focuses | The study focuses on the global aspects of feedback and hierarchy in transcriptional regulatory pathways. | 540 |
of film We scripts. story of style narrative using structure analyze and the the case | We analyze the style and structure of story narrative using the case of film scripts. | 541 |
allow descriptive metadata. with users Web publish Many annotate social to content sites and | Many social Web sites allow users to publish content and annotate with descriptive metadata. | 542 |
tags users lets Del.icio.us site related social group bookmarking bundles. The into similarly | The social bookmarking site Del.icio.us similarly lets users group related tags into bundles. | 543 |
retained to if be relation uses determine particular a discarded. Our approach should or statistics | Our approach uses statistics to determine if a particular relation should be retained or discarded. | 544 |
are together The hierarchies. into relations then woven larger | The relations are then woven together into larger hierarchies. | 545 |
of marginal integrals. the in evaluation likelihood Bayesian statistics Inference involves | Inference in Bayesian statistics involves the evaluation of marginal likelihood integrals. | 546 |
Our and priors. to apply priors Dirichlet methods uniform both | Our methods apply to both uniform priors and Dirichlet priors. | 547 |
experiments complete Temperature-dependent of stopped-flow parametrization provide FRET thermo-kinetic near a opening. | Temperature-dependent stopped-flow FRET experiments provide a near complete thermo-kinetic parametrization of opening. | 548 |
we decisions? unreliable reduce How the caused of can death the risk by | How can we reduce the risk of the death caused by unreliable decisions? | 549 |
also the uncertainty in in We decisions entropy. compare of terms | We also compare the uncertainty in decisions in terms of entropy. | 550 |
this paper, on models contour (e.g. features statistical region-based In where focus image active we | In this paper, we focus on statistical region-based active contour models where image features (e.g. | 551 |
intensity) whose parametric are variables belongs random family some (e.g. to distribution | intensity) are random variables whose distribution belongs to some parametric family (e.g. | 552 |
confining to the special than rather Gaussian case. exponential) ourselves | exponential) rather than confining ourselves to the special Gaussian case. | 553 |
of result framework multi-parameter within stated is the family. general exponential A | A general result is stated within the framework of multi-parameter exponential family. | 554 |
on Experimental of images results applicability demonstrate real and our approach. the both synthesized | Experimental results on both synthesized and real images demonstrate the applicability of our approach. | 555 |
This on theory, the of application flowcharts. design granulation rock information paper of engineering describes | This paper describes application of information granulation theory, on the design of rock engineering flowcharts. | 556 |
flowchart, highlighted. Firstly, has been on granulation based an overall theory information | Firstly, an overall flowchart, based on information granulation theory has been highlighted. | 557 |
best balancing criteria on granules Using are obtained. (information different pockets), | Using different criteria on balancing best granules (information pockets), are obtained. | 558 |
is task. time-critical of the a attack investigation terrorist The | The investigation of the terrorist attack is a time-critical task. | 559 |
law. distribution rank-size investigated by was The analysis (Zipf's | The distribution was investigated by rank-size analysis (Zipf's law. | 560 |
closely be distribution. an exponential to to distribution found The was more | The distribution was found to be more closely to an exponential distribution. | 561 |
appeared languages. to to be correlation natural The similar | The correlation appeared to be similar to natural languages. | 562 |
of memory to systems. the Segmentation be series showed analysis range short | Segmentation analysis of the series showed to be short range memory systems. | 563 |
deforestation. the accelerate extent increases, temperature To populations insect mean | To the extent mean temperature increases, insect populations accelerate deforestation. | 564 |
can drivers. requiring emerge independent loop is longer self-sustaining--no feedback that positive A climate-change | A positive feedback loop can emerge that is self-sustaining--no longer requiring independent climate-change drivers. | 565 |
novel to interventions. These open and way and detection control results nontoxic the monitoring strategies | These results open the way to novel detection and monitoring strategies and nontoxic control interventions. | 566 |
for the are of reliable dynamics. networks course evolution, selected the In | In the course of the evolution, networks are selected for reliable dynamics. | 567 |
model both species-species ancestral incorporates The interactions and relationships. | The model incorporates both species-species interactions and ancestral relationships. | 568 |
distributions independent predicted rate of The of the speciation, i.e. are | The predicted distributions are independent of the rate of speciation, i.e. | 569 |
gradualist of view an one or whether evolution. adopts punctuated | whether one adopts an gradualist or punctuated view of evolution. | 570 |
was extensions maximal performing Muscular achieved trunk repetitive fatigue until by exhaustion. | Muscular fatigue was achieved by performing trunk repetitive extensions until maximal exhaustion. | 571 |
a platform. recorded displacements pressure (CoP) foot force were using of Centre | Centre of foot pressure (CoP) displacements were recorded using a force platform. | 572 |
findings that fatigue evidence degrades muscle ankle joint. the The sense present at force | The present findings evidence that muscle fatigue degrades force sense at the ankle joint. | 573 |
Isochores segments genome G+C. are long in relatively homogeneous | Isochores are long genome segments relatively homogeneous in G+C. | 574 |
end, To versions this required. are standalone | To this end, standalone versions are required. | 575 |
discuss present this generalized and a conflict chapter, rule. In proportional we redistribution new | In this chapter, we present and discuss a new generalized proportional conflict redistribution rule. | 576 |
Many years. last the rules few proposed in been combination have | Many combination rules have been proposed in the last few years. | 577 |
recognition. feature to applied during procedure learning A selection is accelerate | A feature selection procedure is applied during learning to accelerate recognition. | 578 |
robustness We mechanism, a improving feedback recognition simple introduce significantly attention-like in and scenes. multiple-object | We introduce a simple attention-like feedback mechanism, significantly improving recognition and robustness in multiple-object scenes. | 579 |
plane or spatial curve. assign we each a plane To signature curve | To each plane or spatial curve we assign a plane signature curve. | 580 |
Curves, under equivalent signature. an same transformation, the have affine | Curves, equivalent under an affine transformation, have the same signature. | 581 |
introduction. of invariants with in given the is The other types comparison | The comparison with other types of invariants is given in the introduction. | 582 |
global and signatures, signature signature. We local of types the present two the | We present two types of signatures, the global signature and the local signature. | 583 |
of Both signatures independent sampling). (curve are parameterization | Both signatures are independent of parameterization (curve sampling). | 584 |
establish local helps curves. It equivalence of | It helps establish local equivalence of curves. | 585 |
be the to the of it the experts. specificity consider can important of Moreover, responses | Moreover, it can be important to consider the specificity of the responses of the experts. | 586 |
rules year proposed. some few unification Since are | Since few year some unification rules are proposed. | 587 |
our of the the redistribution We previous proportional rule. have interest shown works in conflict | We have shown in our previous works the interest of the proportional conflict redistribution rule. | 588 |
derive the transition probabilities process. We for | We derive transition probabilities for the process. | 589 |
impressive of differences domain most the affect ligand-binding USP-RXR. The | The most impressive differences affect the ligand-binding domain of USP-RXR. | 590 |
plantar foot system. displacements of using pressure were data pressure Centre (CoP) acquisition a recorded | Centre of foot pressure (CoP) displacements were recorded using a plantar pressure data acquisition system. | 591 |
first but better, approach always certainly is The not the feasible. | The first approach is certainly the better, but not always feasible. | 592 |
important results applications. most the produced the is in However, | However, the most important is the produced results in applications. | 593 |
contacts as outbreaks. study We strategy to social a of effects switching the epidemic control | We study the effects of switching social contacts as a strategy to control epidemic outbreaks. | 594 |
situations. efficient may suggests also it that an This in more be method complex | This suggests that it may also be an efficient method in more complex situations. | 595 |
response information the in technology difficult management. Crisis crisis of many poses most | Crisis response poses many of the most difficult information technology in crisis management. | 596 |
we benefits response. the In in technologies this of explore crisis intelligence paper, artificial | In this paper, we explore the benefits of artificial intelligence technologies in crisis response. | 597 |
has effects. extra-auditory both and auditory Noise | Noise has both auditory and extra-auditory effects. | 598 |
are those extra-auditory most effects deleterious to of disturbances. leading Some the noise sleep of | Some of the most deleterious extra-auditory effects of noise are those leading to sleep disturbances. | 599 |